public static Action BindTarget(PropertyBinding propertyBinding, object dataContext) { AssertArg.IsNotNull(propertyBinding.View, "propertyBinding.View"); var view = propertyBinding.View as INotifyPropertyChanged; if (view == null) { throw new InvalidOperationException("Binding target does not implement INotifyPropertyChanged."); } string propertyName = propertyBinding.TargetProperty.Name; PropertyChangedEventHandler handler = (sender, args) => { if (args.PropertyName == propertyName) { var rawValue = propertyBinding.TargetProperty.GetValue(propertyBinding.View); ViewValueChangedHandler.HandleTargetValueChanged(propertyBinding, rawValue, dataContext); } }; view.PropertyChanged += handler; Action removeAction = () => { view.PropertyChanged -= handler; }; return(removeAction); }
public Action BindView(PropertyBinding propertyBinding, object dataContext) { EventHandler <TArgs> handler = (sender, args) => { ViewValueChangedHandler.HandleViewValueChanged(propertyBinding, newValueFunc, dataContext, args); }; addHandler((TView)propertyBinding.View, handler); Action removeAction = () => { removeHandler((TView)propertyBinding.View, handler); }; return(removeAction); }
void Bind(BindingExpression bindingExpression, object dataContext, object originalDataContext, string[] sourcePath, IValueConverter converter, PropertyInfo targetProperty, IList <Action> localRemoveActions, IList <Action> globalRemoveActions, int position) { int pathSplitLength = sourcePath.Length; /* If the path is empty we assign the data context to the target property * or call the target method (if applicable). */ if (pathSplitLength < 1 || pathSplitLength == 1 && sourcePath[0] == ".") { if (targetProperty == null) { /* If the Source property of the data context * is not a property, check if it's a method. */ var viewType = bindingExpression.View.GetType(); MethodInfo targetMethod = null; Type dataContextType = dataContext.GetType(); try { #if NETSTANDARD targetMethod = viewType.GetRuntimeMethod(bindingExpression.Target, new[] { dataContextType }); #else targetMethod = viewType.GetMethod(bindingExpression.Target, new[] { dataContextType }); #endif } catch (Exception) { /* Ignore. */ } if (targetMethod == null) { #if NETSTANDARD targetMethod = viewType.GetRuntimeMethods().FirstOrDefault( x => x.Name == bindingExpression.Target && x.IsPublic); #else targetMethod = viewType.GetMethod(bindingExpression.Target, BindingFlags.Public | BindingFlags.NonPublic | BindingFlags.Instance | BindingFlags.Static); #endif } if (targetMethod == null) { throw new InvalidOperationException($"Target property {bindingExpression.Target} does not exist " + $"on {bindingExpression.View?.GetType().Name}."); } CallTargetMethod(targetMethod, dataContext, bindingExpression.View, converter, bindingExpression.ConverterParameter); } else { SetTargetProperty(targetProperty, dataContext, bindingExpression.View, converter, bindingExpression.ConverterParameter); } return; } object currentContext = dataContext; int lastIndex = pathSplitLength - 1; PropertyBinding[] propertyBinding = new PropertyBinding[1]; for (int i = position; i < pathSplitLength; i++) { if (currentContext == null) { break; } var inpc = currentContext as INotifyPropertyChanged; string sourceSegment = sourcePath[i]; #if NETSTANDARD var sourceProperty = currentContext.GetType().GetRuntimeProperty(sourceSegment); #else var sourceProperty = currentContext.GetType().GetProperty(sourceSegment, BindingFlags.Instance | BindingFlags.NonPublic | BindingFlags.Public); #endif if (i == lastIndex) /* The value. */ { /* Add a property binding between the source (the viewmodel) * and the target (the view) so we can update the target property * when the source property changes (a OneWay binding). */ propertyBinding[0] = new PropertyBinding { SourceProperty = sourceProperty, TargetProperty = targetProperty, Converter = converter, ConverterParameter = bindingExpression.ConverterParameter, View = bindingExpression.View }; { /* When this value changes, the value must be pushed to the target. * (Unless it's OneWayToSource or OneTime) */ var mode = bindingExpression.Mode; if (sourceProperty != null && inpc != null && (mode != BindingMode.OneTime && mode != BindingMode.OneWayToSource)) { object context = currentContext; void HandlePropertyChanged(object sender, PropertyChangedEventArgs args) { string propertyName = args.PropertyName; if (propertyName != sourceSegment && !string.IsNullOrEmpty(propertyName)) { return; } PropertyBinding binding = propertyBinding[0]; if (binding != null && sourceProperty != null) { if (binding.PreventUpdateForTargetProperty) { return; } try { binding.PreventUpdateForSourceProperty = true; if (binding.TargetMethod == null) { SetTargetProperty(sourceProperty, context, binding.View, binding.TargetProperty, binding.Converter, binding.ConverterParameter); } else { CallTargetMethod(binding.TargetMethod, sourceProperty, context, binding.View, binding.Converter, binding.ConverterParameter); } } finally { binding.PreventUpdateForSourceProperty = false; } } } inpc.PropertyChanged += HandlePropertyChanged; void RemoveHandler() { inpc.PropertyChanged -= HandlePropertyChanged; propertyBinding[0] = null; } localRemoveActions.Add(RemoveHandler); globalRemoveActions.Add(RemoveHandler); } } /* Determine if the target is an event, * in which case use that to trigger an update. */ #if NETSTANDARD string targetName = bindingExpression.Target; if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(targetName)) { throw new BindingException($"Target is null or empty. Source: {bindingExpression.Source}, Path: {bindingExpression.Path}, View: {bindingExpression.View}"); } var bindingEvent = bindingExpression.View.GetType().GetRuntimeEvent(bindingExpression.Target); #else var bindingEvent = bindingExpression.View.GetType().GetEvent(bindingExpression.Target); #endif if (bindingEvent != null) { /* The target is an event of the view. */ if (sourceProperty != null) { Func <object, object> getter = ReflectionCache.GetPropertyGetter( sourceProperty, DelegateCreationMode.FastCreationSlowPerformance); /* The source must be an ICommand so we can call its Execute method. */ var command = getter(currentContext) as ICommand; if (command == null) { throw new InvalidOperationException( $"The source property {bindingExpression.Path}, " + $"bound to the event {bindingEvent.Name}, " + "needs to implement the interface ICommand."); } /* Subscribe to the specified event to execute * the command when the event is raised. */ var invoker = ReflectionCache.GetVoidMethodInvoker( commandExecuteMethodInfo, DelegateCreationMode.FastCreationSlowPerformance); void InvokeAction() { invoker(command, new object[] { null }); } Action removeAction = DelegateUtility.AddHandler(bindingExpression.View, bindingExpression.Target, (Action)InvokeAction); localRemoveActions.Add(removeAction); globalRemoveActions.Add(removeAction); /* Subscribe to the CanExecuteChanged event of the command * to disable or enable the view associated to the command. */ var view = bindingExpression.View; #if NETSTANDARD PropertyInfo enabledProperty = view.GetType().GetRuntimeProperty(viewEnabledPropertyName); #else PropertyInfo enabledProperty = view.GetType().GetProperty(viewEnabledPropertyName); #endif if (enabledProperty != null) { var setter = ReflectionCache.GetPropertySetter( enabledProperty, DelegateCreationMode.FastCreationSlowPerformance); setter(view, command.CanExecute(null)); Action canExecuteChangedAction = () => setter(view, command.CanExecute(null)); removeAction = DelegateUtility.AddHandler( command, nameof(ICommand.CanExecuteChanged), canExecuteChangedAction); localRemoveActions.Add(removeAction); globalRemoveActions.Add(removeAction); } } else /* sourceProperty == null */ { /* If the Source property of the data context * is not a property, check if it's a method. */ var contextType = currentContext.GetType(); #if NETSTANDARD var sourceMethod = contextType.GetRuntimeMethods().FirstOrDefault(x => x.Name == sourceSegment); #else var sourceMethod = contextType.GetMethod(sourceSegment, BindingFlags.Public | BindingFlags.NonPublic | BindingFlags.Instance | BindingFlags.Static); #endif if (sourceMethod == null) { throw new InvalidOperationException( $"No property or event named {bindingExpression.Path} " + $"on object of type {contextType} " + $"found to bind it to the event {bindingEvent.Name}."); } var parameterCount = sourceMethod.GetParameters().Length; if (parameterCount > 3) { /* Only calls to methods with 0, 1, 2 or three parameters are supported. */ throw new InvalidOperationException( $"Method {sourceMethod.Name} should accept three or fewer parameters " + $"to be called when event {bindingEvent.Name} is raised. The signature should resemble one of the following:" + Environment.NewLine + $"void MethodName() {Environment.NewLine}" + $"void MethodName(object dataContext, EventArgs e) {Environment.NewLine}" + "void MethodName(object dataContext, EventArgs e, object sender)"); } /* It's a method therefore subscribe to the specified event * to execute the method when the event is raised. */ var context = currentContext; Action removeAction; Action <object, object[]> invoker = ReflectionCache.GetVoidMethodInvoker( sourceMethod, DelegateCreationMode.FastCreationSlowPerformance); if (parameterCount > 1) { removeAction = DelegateUtility.AddHandler(bindingExpression.View, bindingExpression.Target, (sender, e) => { var args = parameterCount > 2 ? new[] { originalDataContext, e, bindingExpression.View } : new[] { originalDataContext, e }; invoker(context, args); }); } else { removeAction = DelegateUtility.AddHandler(bindingExpression.View, bindingExpression.Target, () => { var args = parameterCount > 0 ? new[] { originalDataContext } : null; invoker(context, args); }); } localRemoveActions.Add(removeAction); globalRemoveActions.Add(removeAction); } } else /* bindingEvent == null */ { if (sourceProperty == null) { throw new InvalidOperationException( $"Source property {bindingExpression.Path} does not exist " + $"on {currentContext?.GetType().Name ?? "null"}."); } MethodInfo targetMethod = null; if (targetProperty == null) { /* If the Source property of the data context * is not a property, check if it's a method. */ var viewType = bindingExpression.View.GetType(); try { #if NETSTANDARD targetMethod = viewType.GetRuntimeMethod(bindingExpression.Target, new[] { sourceProperty.PropertyType }); #else targetMethod = viewType.GetMethod(bindingExpression.Target, new[] { sourceProperty.PropertyType }); #endif } catch (Exception) { /* Ignore. */ } if (targetMethod == null) { #if NETSTANDARD targetMethod = viewType.GetRuntimeMethods().FirstOrDefault(x => x.Name == bindingExpression.Target && x.IsPublic); #else targetMethod = viewType.GetMethod(bindingExpression.Target, BindingFlags.Public | BindingFlags.NonPublic | BindingFlags.Instance | BindingFlags.Static); #endif } if (targetMethod == null) { throw new InvalidOperationException( $"Target property {bindingExpression.Target} does not exist " + $"on {bindingExpression.View?.GetType().Name}."); } propertyBinding[0].TargetMethod = targetMethod; } var mode = bindingExpression.Mode; if (mode != BindingMode.OneWayToSource) { propertyBinding[0].PreventUpdateForSourceProperty = true; try { object closureContext = currentContext; UIContext.Instance.Send(() => { /* Set initial binding value. */ if (targetMethod == null) { SetTargetProperty(sourceProperty, closureContext, bindingExpression.View, targetProperty, converter, bindingExpression.ConverterParameter); } else { CallTargetMethod(targetMethod, sourceProperty, closureContext, bindingExpression.View, converter, bindingExpression.ConverterParameter); } }); } finally { propertyBinding[0].PreventUpdateForSourceProperty = false; } } if (mode == BindingMode.TwoWay || mode == BindingMode.OneWayToSource) { /* TwoWay bindings require that the ViewModel property be updated * when an event is raised on the bound view. */ string changedEvent = bindingExpression.ViewValueChangedEvent; if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(changedEvent)) { var context = currentContext; Action changeAction = () => { var pb = propertyBinding[0]; if (pb == null) { return; } ViewValueChangedHandler.HandleViewValueChanged(pb, context); }; var view = bindingExpression.View; var removeHandler = DelegateUtility.AddHandler(view, changedEvent, changeAction); localRemoveActions.Add(removeHandler); globalRemoveActions.Add(removeHandler); } else { var binding = propertyBinding[0]; IViewBinder binder; if (ViewBinderRegistry.TryGetViewBinder( binding.View.GetType(), binding.TargetProperty.Name, out binder)) { var unbindAction = binder.BindView(binding, currentContext); if (unbindAction != null) { localRemoveActions.Add(unbindAction); globalRemoveActions.Add(unbindAction); } } else { var viewInpc = binding.View as INotifyPropertyChanged; if (viewInpc != null) { var unbindAction = InpcTargetBinder.BindTarget(binding, currentContext); if (unbindAction != null) { localRemoveActions.Add(unbindAction); globalRemoveActions.Add(unbindAction); } } else if (Debugger.IsAttached) { var log = Dependency.Resolve <ILog>(); log.Debug($"Unable to locate value changed event for two way binding with target {bindingExpression.Target} " + $"on {bindingExpression.View?.GetType().Name}. Target does not implement INotifyPropertyChanged."); Debugger.Break(); } } } } } } else { /* The source is a child of another object, * therefore we must subscribe to the parents PropertyChanged event * and re-bind when the child changes. */ if (inpc != null && bindingExpression.Mode != BindingMode.OneTime) { var context = currentContext; var iCopy = i; PropertyChangedEventHandler handler = delegate(object sender, PropertyChangedEventArgs args) { string propertyName = args.PropertyName; if (propertyName != sourceSegment && !string.IsNullOrEmpty(propertyName)) { return; } /* Remove existing child event subscribers. */ var lastActionIndex = localRemoveActions.Count - 1; var removeActions = new List <Action>(); for (int j = position; j < lastActionIndex; j++) { var removeAction = localRemoveActions[j]; try { removeAction(); } catch (Exception) { var log = Dependency.Resolve <ILog>(); if (log.IsLogEnabledForLevel(LogLevel.Debug)) { log.Debug("Binding failed. PropertyName: " + propertyName); } } removeActions.Add(removeAction); } foreach (var removeAction in removeActions) { localRemoveActions.Remove(removeAction); globalRemoveActions.Remove(removeAction); } propertyBinding[0] = null; /* Bind child bindings. */ Bind(bindingExpression, context, originalDataContext, sourcePath, converter, targetProperty, localRemoveActions, globalRemoveActions, iCopy); }; inpc.PropertyChanged += handler; Action removeHandler = () => { inpc.PropertyChanged -= handler; propertyBinding[0] = null; }; localRemoveActions.Add(removeHandler); globalRemoveActions.Add(removeHandler); } if (sourceProperty != null) { var getter = ReflectionCache.GetPropertyGetter( sourceProperty, DelegateCreationMode.FastCreationSlowPerformance); currentContext = getter(currentContext); } else { currentContext = null; } } } }