/// <summary> /// Calculates the Full Width at Half Max related values /// </summary> /// <param name="fullWidthHalfMaxPercent">(Optional) The threshold of where to measure the FWHM as a percent of the peak current (Default: 50%)</param> private void CalculateFullWidthAtHalfMax(double fullWidthHalfMaxPercent = 0.5) { if (fullWidthHalfMaxPercent <= 0.0 || fullWidthHalfMaxPercent >= 1.0) { throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException("The Full Width Half Max Percentage cannot be less than or equal to 0% or greater than or equal to 100%"); } // Calculate what the half-max current value is (default is 50% of max amplitude) double fullWidthHalfMaxCurrentSigned = this.PeakCurrentValue * fullWidthHalfMaxPercent; double fullWidthHalfMaxCurrentAbsolute = fullWidthHalfMaxCurrentSigned.InvertValueIfNegativePolarity(this.WaveformIsPositivePolarity); // Find the first (interpolated) data point that is on the rising edge of the initial spike (of the absolute value waveform) DataPoint?fullWidthHalfMaxRisingAbsoluteDataPoint = this.AbsoluteWaveform.DataPointAtYThreshold(fullWidthHalfMaxCurrentAbsolute, true); if (fullWidthHalfMaxRisingAbsoluteDataPoint.HasValue) { // Convert the rising data point to the signed value this.FullWidthHalfMaxStartDataPoint = fullWidthHalfMaxRisingAbsoluteDataPoint.Value.InvertYValueIfNegativePolarity(this.WaveformIsPositivePolarity); // Trim the waveform, removing everything before the max peak Waveform absoluteWaveformAfterPeakCurrentTime = this.AbsoluteWaveform.TrimStart(this.PeakCurrentDataPoint.X); // Find the first (interpolated) data point that is on the falling edge of the initial spike (of the absolute value waveform) DataPoint?fullWidthHalfMaxFallingDataPointAbsolute = absoluteWaveformAfterPeakCurrentTime.DataPointAtYThreshold(fullWidthHalfMaxCurrentAbsolute, true); if (fullWidthHalfMaxFallingDataPointAbsolute.HasValue) { // Convert the falling data point to the signed value this.FullWidthHalfMaxEndDataPoint = fullWidthHalfMaxFallingDataPointAbsolute.Value.InvertYValueIfNegativePolarity(this.WaveformIsPositivePolarity); // Find the full width half max time this.FullWidthHalfMaxValue = this.FullWidthHalfMaxEndDataPoint.X - this.FullWidthHalfMaxStartDataPoint.X; // Determine the min and max values for the Full Width Half Max to be passing Tuple <double, double, double> nomMinMaxFullWidthHalfMax = CDMJS002WaveformCharacteristics.FullWidthHalfMaxNominalMinMax(this.SignedVoltage, this.IsLargeTarget, this.OscilloscopeIsHighBandwidth); this.FullWidthHalfMaxAllowedMinimum = nomMinMaxFullWidthHalfMax.Item2; this.FullWidthHalfMaxAllowedMaximum = nomMinMaxFullWidthHalfMax.Item3; // Determine if the Full Width Half Max is passing this.FullWidthHalfMaxIsPassing = DoubleRangeExtensions.BetweenInclusive(this.FullWidthHalfMaxAllowedMinimum, this.FullWidthHalfMaxAllowedMaximum, this.FullWidthHalfMaxValue); } else { // Full Width Half Max falling data point could not be found, no calculations could be made. } } else { // Full Width Half Max rising data point could not be found, no calculations could be made. } }
/// <summary> /// Calculates the Decay Time related values /// </summary> private void CalculateDecayTime() { // The percentage of the Peak Current to be the end of the decay time (1/e) double decayTimeEndPercentOfIps = 1.0 / System.Math.E; // Trim the waveform, removing everything before the max peak Waveform absoluteWaveformAfterPeakCurrentTime = this.AbsoluteWaveform.TrimStart(this.PeakCurrentDataPoint.X); // Find the start/stop times for the noise-reducing exponential fit waveform DataPoint?expFitStartDataPoint = absoluteWaveformAfterPeakCurrentTime.DataPointAtYThreshold(0.5 * System.Math.Abs(this.PeakCurrentValue), true); if (expFitStartDataPoint.HasValue) { double expFitStartTimeThreshold = expFitStartDataPoint.Value.X; DataPoint?expFitEndDataPoint = absoluteWaveformAfterPeakCurrentTime.DataPointAtYThreshold(0.3 * System.Math.Abs(this.PeakCurrentValue), true); // The waveform was truncated before the lower end of the decaying region, // however there might be enough data to calculate by using the last data point instead. if (!expFitEndDataPoint.HasValue) { expFitEndDataPoint = absoluteWaveformAfterPeakCurrentTime.DataPoints.Last(); } double expFitEndTimeThreshold = expFitEndDataPoint.Value.X; // Gate the waveform to just the area for the noise-reducing exponential fit waveform Waveform absoluteWaveformDecayingRegion = this.AbsoluteWaveform.Gates(expFitStartTimeThreshold, expFitEndTimeThreshold); if (absoluteWaveformDecayingRegion.DataPoints.Any()) { // Find the exponential fit constants of the waveform from 0.5 * Ips to 0.3 * Ips to eliminate noise Tuple <double, double> expFitAbsoluteWaveformDecayingRegionConstants = absoluteWaveformDecayingRegion.ExponentialFit(); // Create time values that go out far enough to ensure the decay time end threshold can be found List <double> timeValues = (from dp in absoluteWaveformDecayingRegion.DataPoints select dp.X).ToList(); double samplingTime = absoluteWaveformDecayingRegion.SamplingTime(); while (timeValues.Last() < 0.000000800 && samplingTime > 0) { timeValues.Add(timeValues.Last() + samplingTime); } // Create the exponential fit equivalent waveform which has noise eliminated Waveform expFitAbsoluteWaveformDecayingRegion = WaveformExtensions.CreateExponentialFitWaveform( expFitAbsoluteWaveformDecayingRegionConstants.Item1, expFitAbsoluteWaveformDecayingRegionConstants.Item2, timeValues); // Calculate what the decay time end threshold is (1/e % of Ips) double decayTimeEndThreshold = System.Math.Abs(this.PeakCurrentValue) * decayTimeEndPercentOfIps; // Find the first (interpolated) data point that is at 1/e % of Ips value (of the absolute value waveform) DataPoint?decayTimeEndDataPointAbsolute = expFitAbsoluteWaveformDecayingRegion.DataPointAtYThreshold(decayTimeEndThreshold, true); if (decayTimeEndDataPointAbsolute.HasValue) { // Convert the Decay Time end DataPoint to the signed value this.DecayTimeEndDataPoint = decayTimeEndDataPointAbsolute.Value.InvertYValueIfNegativePolarity(this.WaveformIsPositivePolarity); // Calculate the Decay Time this.DecayTimeValue = this.DecayTimeEndDataPoint.X - this.PeakCurrentDataPoint.X; // Determine if the Decay Time is passing this.DecayTimeIsPassing = DoubleRangeExtensions.BetweenInclusive(this.DecayTimeAllowedMinimum, this.DecayTimeAllowedMaximum, this.DecayTimeValue); } else { // The derived exponential fit waveform didn't go out to a far enough time to capture the 1/e time. } } else { // Could not find any data points in the decay time window. Likely due to a malformed waveform. } } else { // Since the waveform was truncated before even the start of the window to calculate the decaying region, the decay time cannot be calculated. } }
/// <summary> /// Calculates the Rise Time related values /// </summary> /// <param name="riseTimeStartPercent">Rise Time starting percentage (Default: 90%)</param> /// <param name="riseTimeEndPercent">Rise Time ending percentage (Default: 10%)</param> private void CalculateRiseTime(double riseTimeStartPercent, double riseTimeEndPercent) { if (riseTimeStartPercent < 0.0 || riseTimeStartPercent >= 1.0) { throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException("The Rise Time Start % cannot be less than 0% or greater than or equal to 100%"); } if (riseTimeEndPercent <= 0.0 || riseTimeEndPercent > 1.0) { throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException("The Rise Time End % cannot be less than or equal to 0% or greater than 100%"); } if (riseTimeStartPercent >= riseTimeEndPercent) { throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException("The Rise Time Start % cannot be equal to or greater than the Rise Time End %"); } // Generate an absolute-value version of the peak current value double peakCurrentAbsoluteValue = this.PeakCurrentValue.InvertValueIfNegativePolarity(this.WaveformIsPositivePolarity); // Calculate what the rise time end threshold is (a percentage of peak current) double riseTimeEndThreshold = peakCurrentAbsoluteValue * riseTimeEndPercent; // Find the first (interpolated) data point that is at the rise time end threshold (of the absolute value waveform) DataPoint?riseTimeEndAbsoluteDataPoint = this.AbsoluteWaveform.DataPointAtYThreshold(riseTimeEndThreshold, true); if (riseTimeEndAbsoluteDataPoint.HasValue) { // Convert the first Rise Time Data Point to the signed value this.RiseTimeEndDataPoint = riseTimeEndAbsoluteDataPoint.Value.InvertYValueIfNegativePolarity(this.WaveformIsPositivePolarity); // Trim the waveform, removing everything after the Rise Time End Time Waveform absoluteWaveformUntilRiseTimeEnd = this.AbsoluteWaveform.TrimEnd(this.RiseTimeEndDataPoint.X); // Calculate what the Rise Time Start Threshold is (a percentage of peak current) double riseTimeStartThreshold = peakCurrentAbsoluteValue * riseTimeStartPercent; // Find the last Data Point (interpolated) Data Point that is below the Rise Time Start Threshold (of the absolute trimmed waveform) DataPoint?riseTimeStartAbsoluteDataPoint = absoluteWaveformUntilRiseTimeEnd.DataPointAtYThreshold(riseTimeStartThreshold, false); if (riseTimeStartAbsoluteDataPoint.HasValue) { // Convert the last Rise Time Data Point to the signed value this.RiseTimeStartDataPoint = riseTimeStartAbsoluteDataPoint.Value.InvertYValueIfNegativePolarity(this.WaveformIsPositivePolarity); // Find the Rise Time this.RiseTimeValue = this.RiseTimeEndDataPoint.X - this.RiseTimeStartDataPoint.X; // Determine if the Rise Time is passing this.RiseTimeIsPassing = DoubleRangeExtensions.BetweenInclusive(this.RiseTimeAllowedMinimum, this.RiseTimeAllowedMaximum, this.RiseTimeValue); } else { // Risetime start data point could not be found, no calculations could be made. } } else { // Risetime end data point could not be found, no calculations could be made. } }