public override VkResult CreateImage(VkImageCreateInfo pCreateInfo, out VkImage pImage)
{
VkResult result;
pImage = SoftwareImage.CreateImage(this, pCreateInfo, out result);
return(result);
}
void CreateImage(int width, int height,
VkFormat format, VkImageTiling tiling, VkImageUsageFlags usage, VkMemoryPropertyFlags properties,
out VkImage image, out VkDeviceMemory memory)
{
var info = new VkImageCreateInfo();
info.imageType = VkImageType._2D;
info.extent.width = width;
info.extent.height = height;
info.extent.depth = 1;
info.mipLevels = 1;
info.arrayLayers = 1;
info.format = format;
info.tiling = tiling;
info.initialLayout = VkImageLayout.Undefined;
info.usage = usage;
info.sharingMode = VkSharingMode.Exclusive;
info.samples = VkSampleCountFlags._1_Bit;
image = new VkImage(device, info);
var req = image.Requirements;
var allocInfo = new VkMemoryAllocateInfo();
allocInfo.allocationSize = req.size;
allocInfo.memoryTypeIndex = FindMemoryType(req.memoryTypeBits, properties);
memory = new VkDeviceMemory(device, allocInfo);
image.Bind(memory, 0);
}
private SoftwareImage(SoftwareDevice device, VkImageCreateInfo pCreateInfo, out VkResult result)
{
this.m_device = device;
this.m_createInfo = pCreateInfo;
this.m_imageFormat = pCreateInfo.format;
this.m_imageExtent = pCreateInfo.extent;
this.m_imageColorSpace = VkColorSpaceKHR.VK_COLOR_SPACE_SRGB_NONLINEAR_KHR;
Initialize(out result);
}
public unsafe Image(ref VkImageCreateInfo imageCreateInfo)
{
handle = Device.CreateImage(ref imageCreateInfo);
imageType = imageCreateInfo.imageType;
format = imageCreateInfo.format;
extent = imageCreateInfo.extent;
mipLevels = imageCreateInfo.mipLevels;
arrayLayers = imageCreateInfo.arrayLayers;
Device.GetImageMemoryRequirements(this, out var memReqs);
Allocate(memReqs);
Device.BindImageMemory(handle, memory, 0);
}
public static SoftwareImage CreateSwapchainImage(SoftwareDevice device, VkSwapchainCreateInfoKHR swapchainInfo, out VkResult result)
{
VkImageCreateInfo createInfo = new VkImageCreateInfo();
createInfo.extent = VkExtent3D.Create(swapchainInfo.imageExtent.width, swapchainInfo.imageExtent.height, 1);
createInfo.format = swapchainInfo.imageFormat;
createInfo.imageType = VkImageType.VK_IMAGE_TYPE_2D;
createInfo.arrayLayers = swapchainInfo.imageArrayLayers;
createInfo.sharingMode = swapchainInfo.imageSharingMode;
createInfo.usage = VkImageUsageFlags.VK_IMAGE_USAGE_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_BIT | VkImageUsageFlags.VK_IMAGE_USAGE_INPUT_ATTACHMENT_BIT;
createInfo.samples = VkSampleCountFlagBits.VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_1_BIT;
createInfo.mipLevels = 1;
createInfo.initialLayout = VkImageLayout.VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_UNDEFINED;
return(new SoftwareImage(device, createInfo, out result));
}
public static void CreateImage(
VkDevice device,
VkPhysicalDeviceMemoryProperties physicalDeviceMemProperties,
VkDeviceMemoryManager memoryManager,
uint width,
uint height,
uint depth,
uint arrayLayers,
VkFormat format,
VkImageTiling tiling,
VkImageUsageFlags usage,
VkMemoryPropertyFlags properties,
out VkImage image,
out VkMemoryBlock memory)
{
VkImageCreateInfo imageCI = VkImageCreateInfo.New();
imageCI.imageType = VkImageType.Image2D;
imageCI.extent.width = width;
imageCI.extent.height = height;
imageCI.extent.depth = depth;
imageCI.mipLevels = 1;
imageCI.arrayLayers = arrayLayers;
imageCI.format = format;
imageCI.tiling = tiling;
imageCI.initialLayout = VkImageLayout.Preinitialized;
imageCI.usage = usage;
imageCI.sharingMode = VkSharingMode.Exclusive;
imageCI.samples = VkSampleCountFlags.Count1;
VkResult result = vkCreateImage(device, ref imageCI, null, out image);
CheckResult(result);
vkGetImageMemoryRequirements(device, image, out VkMemoryRequirements memRequirements);
VkMemoryBlock memoryToken = memoryManager.Allocate(
physicalDeviceMemProperties,
memRequirements.memoryTypeBits,
properties,
false,
memRequirements.size,
memRequirements.alignment);
memory = memoryToken;
result = vkBindImageMemory(device, image, memory.DeviceMemory, memory.Offset);
CheckResult(result);
}
private void Setup()
{
disposed = false;
VkImageCreateInfo image = VkImageCreateInfo.New();
image.imageType = VkImageType.Image2D;
image.format = device.DepthFormat;
image.extent = new VkExtent3D()
{
width = swapchain.width, height = swapchain.height, depth = 1
};
image.mipLevels = 1;
image.arrayLayers = 1;
image.samples = VkSampleCountFlags.Count1;
image.tiling = VkImageTiling.Optimal;
image.usage = (VkImageUsageFlags.DepthStencilAttachment | VkImageUsageFlags.TransferSrc);
image.flags = 0;
VkMemoryAllocateInfo mem_alloc = VkMemoryAllocateInfo.New();
mem_alloc.allocationSize = 0;
mem_alloc.memoryTypeIndex = 0;
VkImageViewCreateInfo depthStencilView = VkImageViewCreateInfo.New();
depthStencilView.viewType = VkImageViewType.Image2D;
depthStencilView.format = device.DepthFormat;
depthStencilView.flags = 0;
depthStencilView.subresourceRange = new VkImageSubresourceRange();
depthStencilView.subresourceRange.aspectMask = (VkImageAspectFlags.Depth | VkImageAspectFlags.Stencil);
depthStencilView.subresourceRange.baseMipLevel = 0;
depthStencilView.subresourceRange.levelCount = 1;
depthStencilView.subresourceRange.baseArrayLayer = 0;
depthStencilView.subresourceRange.layerCount = 1;
Util.CheckResult(vkCreateImage(device.device, &image, null, out vkImage));
vkGetImageMemoryRequirements(device.device, vkImage, out VkMemoryRequirements memReqs);
mem_alloc.allocationSize = memReqs.size;
mem_alloc.memoryTypeIndex = device.vulkanDevice.getMemoryType(memReqs.memoryTypeBits, VkMemoryPropertyFlags.DeviceLocal);
Util.CheckResult(vkAllocateMemory(device.device, &mem_alloc, null, out vkMem));
Util.CheckResult(vkBindImageMemory(device.device, vkImage, vkMem, 0));
depthStencilView.image = vkImage;
Util.CheckResult(vkCreateImageView(device.device, ref depthStencilView, null, out vkView));
}
private void CreateDepthImage(VkPhysicalDevice physicalDevice, uint width, uint height)
{
VkImageCreateInfo createInfo = VkImageCreateInfo.New();
createInfo.imageType = VkImageType.Image2D;
createInfo.extent.width = width;
createInfo.extent.height = height;
createInfo.extent.depth = 1;
createInfo.mipLevels = 1;
createInfo.arrayLayers = 1;
createInfo.format = VkFormat.D32Sfloat;
createInfo.tiling = VkImageTiling.Optimal;
createInfo.initialLayout = VkImageLayout.Undefined;
createInfo.usage = VkImageUsageFlags.DepthStencilAttachment;
createInfo.sharingMode = VkSharingMode.Exclusive;
createInfo.samples = VkSampleCountFlags.Count1;
VkImage depthImage;
Assert(vkCreateImage(device, &createInfo, null, &depthImage));
VkMemoryRequirements memoryRequirements;
vkGetImageMemoryRequirements(device, depthImage, &memoryRequirements);
VkPhysicalDeviceMemoryProperties memoryProperties = new VkPhysicalDeviceMemoryProperties();
vkGetPhysicalDeviceMemoryProperties(physicalDevice, &memoryProperties);
VkMemoryAllocateInfo allocateInfo = VkMemoryAllocateInfo.New();
allocateInfo.allocationSize = memoryRequirements.size;
allocateInfo.memoryTypeIndex = FDataBuffer <byte> .SelectMemoryType(memoryProperties, memoryRequirements.memoryTypeBits,
VkMemoryPropertyFlags.DeviceLocal);
VkDeviceMemory depthImageMemory;
Assert(vkAllocateMemory(device, &allocateInfo, null, &depthImageMemory));
vkBindImageMemory(device, depthImage, depthImageMemory, 0);
this.depthImage = depthImage;
this.depthImageMemory = depthImageMemory;
}
protected virtual void SetupDepthStencil()
{
VkImageCreateInfo image = VkImageCreateInfo.New();
image.imageType = VkImageType._2d;
image.format = DepthFormat;
image.extent = new VkExtent3D()
{
width = Width, height = Height, depth = 1
};
image.mipLevels = 1;
image.arrayLayers = 1;
image.samples = VkSampleCountFlags._1;
image.tiling = VkImageTiling.Optimal;
image.usage = (VkImageUsageFlags.DepthStencilAttachment | VkImageUsageFlags.TransferSrc);
image.flags = 0;
VkMemoryAllocateInfo mem_alloc = VkMemoryAllocateInfo.New();
mem_alloc.allocationSize = 0;
mem_alloc.memoryTypeIndex = 0;
VkImageViewCreateInfo depthStencilView = VkImageViewCreateInfo.New();
depthStencilView.viewType = VkImageViewType._2d;
depthStencilView.format = DepthFormat;
depthStencilView.flags = 0;
depthStencilView.subresourceRange = new VkImageSubresourceRange();
depthStencilView.subresourceRange.aspectMask = (VkImageAspectFlags.Depth | VkImageAspectFlags.Stencil);
depthStencilView.subresourceRange.baseMipLevel = 0;
depthStencilView.subresourceRange.levelCount = 1;
depthStencilView.subresourceRange.baseArrayLayer = 0;
depthStencilView.subresourceRange.layerCount = 1;
Util.CheckResult(vkCreateImage(Device, &image, null, out DepthStencil.Image));
vkGetImageMemoryRequirements(Device, DepthStencil.Image, out VkMemoryRequirements memReqs);
mem_alloc.allocationSize = memReqs.size;
mem_alloc.memoryTypeIndex = VulkanDevice.GetMemoryType(memReqs.memoryTypeBits, VkMemoryPropertyFlags.DeviceLocal);
Util.CheckResult(vkAllocateMemory(Device, &mem_alloc, null, out DepthStencil.Mem));
Util.CheckResult(vkBindImageMemory(Device, DepthStencil.Image, DepthStencil.Mem, 0));
depthStencilView.image = DepthStencil.Image;
Util.CheckResult(vkCreateImageView(Device, ref depthStencilView, null, out DepthStencil.View));
}
public Image(Device dev, VkFormat format, VkImageType type, VkExtent3D size, uint mipLevels, uint arrayLayers,
VkImageTiling tiling, VkSampleCountFlag samples, VkImageUsageFlag usage, VkImageCreateFlag flags,
VkSharingMode sharing = VkSharingMode.Exclusive,
uint[] sharedQueueFamily = null)
{
Device = dev;
Format = format;
Dimensions = size;
MipmapCount = mipLevels;
LayerCount = arrayLayers;
unsafe
{
#if DEBUG
var properties = Device.PhysicalDevice.Handle.GetPhysicalDeviceImageFormatProperties(format, type,
tiling, usage, flags);
#endif
if (sharing == VkSharingMode.Concurrent)
Debug.Assert(sharedQueueFamily != null);
fixed(uint *sharedPtr = sharedQueueFamily)
{
var info = new VkImageCreateInfo()
{
SType = VkStructureType.ImageCreateInfo,
Format = format,
ImageType = type,
Tiling = tiling,
Extent = size,
ArrayLayers = arrayLayers,
MipLevels = mipLevels,
Flags = flags,
InitialLayout = VkImageLayout.Undefined,
PNext = IntPtr.Zero,
PQueueFamilyIndices = sharedPtr,
SharingMode = sharing,
Samples = samples,
Usage = usage
};
Handle = Device.Handle.CreateImage(&info, Instance.AllocationCallbacks);
}
}
}
void CreateImage(ImageCreateInfo mInfo)
{
var info = new VkImageCreateInfo();
info.sType = VkStructureType.ImageCreateInfo;
info.flags = mInfo.flags;
info.imageType = mInfo.imageType;
info.format = mInfo.format;
info.extent = mInfo.extent;
info.mipLevels = mInfo.mipLevels;
info.arrayLayers = mInfo.arrayLayers;
info.samples = mInfo.samples;
info.tiling = mInfo.tiling;
info.usage = mInfo.usage;
info.sharingMode = mInfo.sharingMode;
var indicesMarshalled = new NativeArray <uint>(mInfo.queueFamilyIndices);
info.queueFamilyIndexCount = (uint)indicesMarshalled.Count;
info.pQueueFamilyIndices = indicesMarshalled.Address;
info.initialLayout = mInfo.initialLayout;
using (indicesMarshalled) {
var result = Device.Commands.createImage(Device.Native, ref info, Device.Instance.AllocationCallbacks, out image);
if (result != VkResult.Success)
{
throw new ImageException(string.Format("Error creating image: {0}", result));
}
}
Flags = mInfo.flags;
ImageType = mInfo.imageType;
Format = mInfo.format;
Extent = mInfo.extent;
MipLevels = mInfo.mipLevels;
ArrayLayers = mInfo.arrayLayers;
Samples = mInfo.samples;
Tiling = mInfo.tiling;
Usage = mInfo.usage;
}
// Prepare a texture target that is used to store compute shader calculations
public static Texture CreateStorage(uint width, uint height, VkFormat format)
{
var texture = new Texture
{
extent = new VkExtent3D(width, height, 1),
mipLevels = 1,
format = format
};
var createInfo = new VkImageCreateInfo
{
sType = VkStructureType.ImageCreateInfo,
flags = VkImageCreateFlags.None,
imageType = VkImageType.Image2D,
format = format,
extent = new VkExtent3D(width, height, 1),
mipLevels = 1,
arrayLayers = 1,
samples = VkSampleCountFlags.Count1,
tiling = VkImageTiling.Optimal,
usage = VkImageUsageFlags.Storage | VkImageUsageFlags.Sampled,
sharingMode = VkSharingMode.Exclusive,
initialLayout = VkImageLayout.Preinitialized
};
texture.image = new Image(ref createInfo);
Graphics.WithCommandBuffer((cmd) =>
{
cmd.SetImageLayout(texture.image, VkImageAspectFlags.Color, VkImageLayout.Preinitialized, VkImageLayout.General);
});
texture.imageLayout = VkImageLayout.General;
texture.imageView = ImageView.Create(texture.image, VkImageViewType.Image2D, format, VkImageAspectFlags.Color, 0, texture.mipLevels);
texture.sampler = new Sampler(VkFilter.Linear, VkSamplerMipmapMode.Linear, VkSamplerAddressMode.Repeat, texture.mipLevels, Device.Features.samplerAnisotropy);
texture.UpdateDescriptor();
return(texture);
}
public unsafe static Image Create(uint width, uint height, VkImageCreateFlags flags, uint layers, uint levels,
VkFormat format, VkSampleCountFlags samples, VkImageUsageFlags usage)
{
var imageType = height == 1 ? width > 1 ? VkImageType.Image1D : VkImageType.Image2D : VkImageType.Image2D;
var createInfo = new VkImageCreateInfo
{
sType = VkStructureType.ImageCreateInfo,
flags = flags,
imageType = imageType,
format = format,
extent = new VkExtent3D(width, height, 1),
mipLevels = levels,
arrayLayers = layers,
samples = samples,
tiling = VkImageTiling.Optimal,
usage = usage,
sharingMode = VkSharingMode.Exclusive,
initialLayout = VkImageLayout.Undefined
};
Image image = new Image(ref createInfo);
return(image);
}
void loadTextureArray(string filename, VkFormat format)
{
KtxFile tex2DArray;
using (var fs = File.OpenRead(filename))
{
tex2DArray = KtxFile.Load(fs, false);
}
textureArray.width = tex2DArray.Header.PixelWidth;
textureArray.height = tex2DArray.Header.PixelHeight;
layerCount = tex2DArray.Header.NumberOfArrayElements;
VkMemoryAllocateInfo memAllocInfo = Initializers.memoryAllocateInfo();
VkMemoryRequirements memReqs;
// Create a host-visible staging buffer that contains the raw image data
VkBuffer stagingBuffer;
VkDeviceMemory stagingMemory;
VkBufferCreateInfo bufferCreateInfo = Initializers.bufferCreateInfo();
bufferCreateInfo.size = tex2DArray.GetTotalSize();
// This buffer is used as a transfer source for the buffer copy
bufferCreateInfo.usage = VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFER_SRC_BIT;
bufferCreateInfo.sharingMode = VK_SHARING_MODE_EXCLUSIVE;
Util.CheckResult(vkCreateBuffer(device, &bufferCreateInfo, null, &stagingBuffer));
// Get memory requirements for the staging buffer (alignment, memory type bits)
vkGetBufferMemoryRequirements(device, stagingBuffer, &memReqs);
memAllocInfo.allocationSize = memReqs.size;
// Get memory type index for a host visible buffer
memAllocInfo.memoryTypeIndex = vulkanDevice.getMemoryType(memReqs.memoryTypeBits, VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_HOST_VISIBLE_BIT | VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_HOST_COHERENT_BIT);
Util.CheckResult(vkAllocateMemory(device, &memAllocInfo, null, &stagingMemory));
Util.CheckResult(vkBindBufferMemory(device, stagingBuffer, stagingMemory, 0));
// Copy texture data into staging buffer
byte *data;
Util.CheckResult(vkMapMemory(device, stagingMemory, 0, memReqs.size, 0, (void **)&data));
byte[] allTextureData = tex2DArray.GetAllTextureData();
fixed(byte *texPtr = allTextureData)
{
Unsafe.CopyBlock(data, texPtr, (uint)allTextureData.Length);
}
vkUnmapMemory(device, stagingMemory);
// Setup buffer copy regions for array layers
NativeList <VkBufferImageCopy> bufferCopyRegions;
IntPtr offset = IntPtr.Zero;
for (uint layer = 0; layer < layerCount; layer++)
{
VkBufferImageCopy bufferCopyRegion = new VkBufferImageCopy();
bufferCopyRegion.imageSubresource.aspectMask = VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT;
bufferCopyRegion.imageSubresource.mipLevel = 0;
bufferCopyRegion.imageSubresource.baseArrayLayer = layer;
bufferCopyRegion.imageSubresource.layerCount = 1;
bufferCopyRegion.imageExtent.width = (uint)(tex2DArray[layer][0].extent().x);
bufferCopyRegion.imageExtent.height = (uint)(tex2DArray[layer][0].extent().y);
bufferCopyRegion.imageExtent.depth = 1;
bufferCopyRegion.bufferOffset = offset;
bufferCopyRegions.push_back(bufferCopyRegion);
// Increase offset into staging buffer for next level / face
offset += tex2DArray[layer][0].Count;
}
// Create optimal tiled target image
VkImageCreateInfo imageCreateInfo = Initializers.imageCreateInfo();
imageCreateInfo.imageType = VK_IMAGE_TYPE_2D;
imageCreateInfo.format = format;
imageCreateInfo.mipLevels = 1;
imageCreateInfo.samples = VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_1_BIT;
imageCreateInfo.tiling = VK_IMAGE_TILING_OPTIMAL;
imageCreateInfo.usage = VK_IMAGE_USAGE_SAMPLED_BIT;
imageCreateInfo.sharingMode = VK_SHARING_MODE_EXCLUSIVE;
imageCreateInfo.initialLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_UNDEFINED;
imageCreateInfo.extent = new { textureArray.width, textureArray.height, 1 };
imageCreateInfo.usage = VK_IMAGE_USAGE_TRANSFER_DST_BIT | VK_IMAGE_USAGE_SAMPLED_BIT;
imageCreateInfo.arrayLayers = layerCount;
Util.CheckResult(vkCreateImage(device, &imageCreateInfo, null, &textureArray.image));
vkGetImageMemoryRequirements(device, textureArray.image, &memReqs);
memAllocInfo.allocationSize = memReqs.size;
memAllocInfo.memoryTypeIndex = vulkanDevice->getMemoryType(memReqs.memoryTypeBits, VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_DEVICE_LOCAL_BIT);
Util.CheckResult(vkAllocateMemory(device, &memAllocInfo, null, &textureArray.deviceMemory));
Util.CheckResult(vkBindImageMemory(device, textureArray.image, textureArray.deviceMemory, 0));
VkCommandBuffer copyCmd = VulkanExampleBase::createCommandBuffer(VK_COMMAND_BUFFER_LEVEL_PRIMARY, true);
// Image barrier for optimal image (target)
// Set initial layout for all array layers (faces) of the optimal (target) tiled texture
VkImageSubresourceRange subresourceRange = { };
subresourceRange.aspectMask = VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT;
subresourceRange.baseMipLevel = 0;
subresourceRange.levelCount = 1;
subresourceRange.layerCount = layerCount;
vkstools::setImageLayout(
copyCmd,
textureArray.image,
VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT,
VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_UNDEFINED,
VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_TRANSFER_DST_OPTIMAL,
subresourceRange);
// Copy the cube map faces from the staging buffer to the optimal tiled image
vkCmdCopyBufferToImage(
copyCmd,
stagingBuffer,
textureArray.image,
VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_TRANSFER_DST_OPTIMAL,
bufferCopyRegions.Count,
bufferCopyRegions.Data
);
// Change texture image layout to shader read after all faces have been copied
textureArray.imageLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_SHADER_READ_ONLY_OPTIMAL;
vkstools::setImageLayout(
copyCmd,
textureArray.image,
VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT,
VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_TRANSFER_DST_OPTIMAL,
textureArray.imageLayout,
subresourceRange);
VulkanExampleBase::flushCommandBuffer(copyCmd, queue, true);
// Create sampler
VkSamplerCreateInfo sampler = Initializers.samplerCreateInfo();
sampler.magFilter = VK_FILTER_LINEAR;
sampler.minFilter = VK_FILTER_LINEAR;
sampler.mipmapMode = VK_SAMPLER_MIPMAP_MODE_LINEAR;
sampler.addressModeU = VK_SAMPLER_ADDRESS_MODE_CLAMP_TO_EDGE;
sampler.addressModeV = sampler.addressModeU;
sampler.addressModeW = sampler.addressModeU;
sampler.mipLodBias = 0.0f;
sampler.maxAnisotropy = 8;
sampler.compareOp = VK_COMPARE_OP_NEVER;
sampler.minLod = 0.0f;
sampler.maxLod = 0.0f;
sampler.borderColor = VK_BORDER_COLOR_FLOAT_OPAQUE_WHITE;
Util.CheckResult(vkCreateSampler(device, &sampler, null, &textureArray.sampler));
// Create image view
VkImageViewCreateInfo view = Initializers.imageViewCreateInfo();
view.viewType = VK_IMAGE_VIEW_TYPE_2D_ARRAY;
view.format = format;
view.components = { VK_COMPONENT_SWIZZLE_R, VK_COMPONENT_SWIZZLE_G, VK_COMPONENT_SWIZZLE_B, VK_COMPONENT_SWIZZLE_A };
private unsafe void CreateImage()
{
// Create a new image
var createInfo = new VkImageCreateInfo
{
sType = VkStructureType.ImageCreateInfo,
arrayLayers = (uint)ArraySize,
extent = new Vortice.Mathematics.Size3(Width, Height, Depth),
mipLevels = (uint)MipLevels,
samples = VkSampleCountFlags.Count1,
format = NativeFormat,
flags = VkImageCreateFlags.None,
tiling = VkImageTiling.Optimal,
initialLayout = VkImageLayout.Undefined
};
switch (Dimension)
{
case TextureDimension.Texture1D:
createInfo.imageType = VkImageType.Image1D;
break;
case TextureDimension.Texture2D:
createInfo.imageType = VkImageType.Image2D;
break;
case TextureDimension.Texture3D:
createInfo.imageType = VkImageType.Image3D;
break;
case TextureDimension.TextureCube:
createInfo.imageType = VkImageType.Image2D;
createInfo.flags |= VkImageCreateFlags.CubeCompatible;
break;
}
// TODO VULKAN: Can we restrict more based on GraphicsResourceUsage?
createInfo.usage |= VkImageUsageFlags.TransferSrc | VkImageUsageFlags.TransferDst;
if (IsRenderTarget)
{
createInfo.usage |= VkImageUsageFlags.ColorAttachment;
}
if (IsDepthStencil)
{
createInfo.usage |= VkImageUsageFlags.DepthStencilAttachment;
}
if (IsShaderResource)
{
createInfo.usage |= VkImageUsageFlags.Sampled; // TODO VULKAN: Input attachments
}
var memoryProperties = VkMemoryPropertyFlags.DeviceLocal;
// Create native image
// TODO: Multisampling, flags, usage, etc.
vkCreateImage(GraphicsDevice.NativeDevice, &createInfo, null, out NativeImage);
// Allocate and bind memory
vkGetImageMemoryRequirements(GraphicsDevice.NativeDevice, NativeImage, out var memoryRequirements);
AllocateMemory(memoryProperties, memoryRequirements);
if (NativeMemory != VkDeviceMemory.Null)
{
vkBindImageMemory(GraphicsDevice.NativeDevice, NativeImage, NativeMemory, 0);
}
}
public abstract VkResult CreateImage(VkImageCreateInfo pCreateInfo, out VkImage pImage);
public static extern VkResult CreateImage(
VkDevice device,
ref VkImageCreateInfo pCreateInfo,
IntPtr pAllocator,
out VkImage pImage
);
public override VkResult CreateImage(VkImageCreateInfo pCreateInfo, out VkImage pImage)
{
throw new NotImplementedException();
}
void loadTexture(string fileName, VkFormat format, bool forceLinearTiling)
{
KtxFile tex2D;
using (var fs = File.OpenRead(fileName))
{
tex2D = KtxFile.Load(fs, false);
}
VkFormatProperties formatProperties;
texture.width = tex2D.Header.PixelWidth;
texture.height = tex2D.Header.PixelHeight;
texture.mipLevels = tex2D.Header.NumberOfMipmapLevels;
// Get Device properites for the requested texture format
vkGetPhysicalDeviceFormatProperties(physicalDevice, format, &formatProperties);
// Only use linear tiling if requested (and supported by the Device)
// Support for linear tiling is mostly limited, so prefer to use
// optimal tiling instead
// On most implementations linear tiling will only support a very
// limited amount of formats and features (mip maps, cubemaps, arrays, etc.)
uint useStaging = 1;
// Only use linear tiling if forced
if (forceLinearTiling)
{
// Don't use linear if format is not supported for (linear) shader sampling
useStaging = ((formatProperties.linearTilingFeatures & VkFormatFeatureFlags.SampledImage) != VkFormatFeatureFlags.SampledImage) ? 1u : 0u;
}
VkMemoryAllocateInfo memAllocInfo = Initializers.memoryAllocateInfo();
VkMemoryRequirements memReqs = new VkMemoryRequirements();
if (useStaging == 1)
{
// Create a host-visible staging buffer that contains the raw image data
VkBuffer stagingBuffer;
VkDeviceMemory stagingMemory;
VkBufferCreateInfo bufferCreateInfo = Initializers.bufferCreateInfo();
bufferCreateInfo.size = tex2D.GetTotalSize();
// This buffer is used as a transfer source for the buffer copy
bufferCreateInfo.usage = VkBufferUsageFlags.TransferSrc;
bufferCreateInfo.sharingMode = VkSharingMode.Exclusive;
Util.CheckResult(vkCreateBuffer(device, &bufferCreateInfo, null, &stagingBuffer));
// Get memory requirements for the staging buffer (alignment, memory type bits)
vkGetBufferMemoryRequirements(device, stagingBuffer, &memReqs);
memAllocInfo.allocationSize = memReqs.size;
// Get memory type index for a host visible buffer
memAllocInfo.memoryTypeIndex = vulkanDevice.getMemoryType(memReqs.memoryTypeBits, VkMemoryPropertyFlags.HostVisible | VkMemoryPropertyFlags.HostCoherent);
Util.CheckResult(vkAllocateMemory(device, &memAllocInfo, null, &stagingMemory));
Util.CheckResult(vkBindBufferMemory(device, stagingBuffer, stagingMemory, 0));
// Copy texture data into staging buffer
byte *data;
Util.CheckResult(vkMapMemory(device, stagingMemory, 0, memReqs.size, 0, (void **)&data));
byte[] allData = tex2D.GetAllTextureData();
fixed(byte *tex2DDataPtr = &allData[0])
{
Unsafe.CopyBlock(data, tex2DDataPtr, (uint)allData.Length);
}
vkUnmapMemory(device, stagingMemory);
// Setup buffer copy regions for each mip level
NativeList <VkBufferImageCopy> bufferCopyRegions = new NativeList <VkBufferImageCopy>();
uint offset = 0;
for (uint i = 0; i < texture.mipLevels; i++)
{
VkBufferImageCopy bufferCopyRegion = new VkBufferImageCopy();
bufferCopyRegion.imageSubresource.aspectMask = VkImageAspectFlags.Color;
bufferCopyRegion.imageSubresource.mipLevel = i;
bufferCopyRegion.imageSubresource.baseArrayLayer = 0;
bufferCopyRegion.imageSubresource.layerCount = 1;
bufferCopyRegion.imageExtent.width = tex2D.Faces[0].Mipmaps[i].Width;
bufferCopyRegion.imageExtent.height = tex2D.Faces[0].Mipmaps[i].Height;
bufferCopyRegion.imageExtent.depth = 1;
bufferCopyRegion.bufferOffset = offset;
bufferCopyRegions.Add(bufferCopyRegion);
offset += tex2D.Faces[0].Mipmaps[i].SizeInBytes;
}
// Create optimal tiled target image
VkImageCreateInfo imageCreateInfo = Initializers.imageCreateInfo();
imageCreateInfo.imageType = VkImageType.Image2D;
imageCreateInfo.format = format;
imageCreateInfo.mipLevels = texture.mipLevels;
imageCreateInfo.arrayLayers = 1;
imageCreateInfo.samples = VkSampleCountFlags.Count1;
imageCreateInfo.tiling = VkImageTiling.Optimal;
imageCreateInfo.sharingMode = VkSharingMode.Exclusive;
// Set initial layout of the image to undefined
imageCreateInfo.initialLayout = VkImageLayout.Undefined;
imageCreateInfo.extent = new VkExtent3D {
width = texture.width, height = texture.height, depth = 1
};
imageCreateInfo.usage = VkImageUsageFlags.TransferDst | VkImageUsageFlags.Sampled;
Util.CheckResult(vkCreateImage(device, &imageCreateInfo, null, out texture.image));
vkGetImageMemoryRequirements(device, texture.image, &memReqs);
memAllocInfo.allocationSize = memReqs.size;
memAllocInfo.memoryTypeIndex = vulkanDevice.getMemoryType(memReqs.memoryTypeBits, VkMemoryPropertyFlags.DeviceLocal);
Util.CheckResult(vkAllocateMemory(device, &memAllocInfo, null, out texture.DeviceMemory));
Util.CheckResult(vkBindImageMemory(device, texture.image, texture.DeviceMemory, 0));
VkCommandBuffer copyCmd = base.createCommandBuffer(VkCommandBufferLevel.Primary, true);
// Image barrier for optimal image
// The sub resource range describes the regions of the image we will be transition
VkImageSubresourceRange subresourceRange = new VkImageSubresourceRange();
// Image only contains color data
subresourceRange.aspectMask = VkImageAspectFlags.Color;
// Start at first mip level
subresourceRange.baseMipLevel = 0;
// We will transition on all mip levels
subresourceRange.levelCount = texture.mipLevels;
// The 2D texture only has one layer
subresourceRange.layerCount = 1;
// Optimal image will be used as destination for the copy, so we must transfer from our
// initial undefined image layout to the transfer destination layout
setImageLayout(
copyCmd,
texture.image,
VkImageAspectFlags.Color,
VkImageLayout.Undefined,
VkImageLayout.TransferDstOptimal,
subresourceRange);
// Copy mip levels from staging buffer
vkCmdCopyBufferToImage(
copyCmd,
stagingBuffer,
texture.image,
VkImageLayout.TransferDstOptimal,
bufferCopyRegions.Count,
bufferCopyRegions.Data);
// Change texture image layout to shader read after all mip levels have been copied
texture.imageLayout = VkImageLayout.ShaderReadOnlyOptimal;
setImageLayout(
copyCmd,
texture.image,
VkImageAspectFlags.Color,
VkImageLayout.TransferDstOptimal,
texture.imageLayout,
subresourceRange);
flushCommandBuffer(copyCmd, queue, true);
// Clean up staging resources
vkFreeMemory(device, stagingMemory, null);
vkDestroyBuffer(device, stagingBuffer, null);
}
else
{
throw new NotImplementedException();
/*
* // Prefer using optimal tiling, as linear tiling
* // may support only a small set of features
* // depending on implementation (e.g. no mip maps, only one layer, etc.)
*
* VkImage mappableImage;
* VkDeviceMemory mappableMemory;
*
* // Load mip map level 0 to linear tiling image
* VkImageCreateInfo imageCreateInfo = Initializers.imageCreateInfo();
* imageCreateInfo.imageType = VkImageType._2d;
* imageCreateInfo.format = format;
* imageCreateInfo.mipLevels = 1;
* imageCreateInfo.arrayLayers = 1;
* imageCreateInfo.samples = VkSampleCountFlags._1;
* imageCreateInfo.tiling = VkImageTiling.Linear;
* imageCreateInfo.usage = VkImageUsageFlags.Sampled;
* imageCreateInfo.sharingMode = VkSharingMode.Exclusive;
* imageCreateInfo.initialLayout = VkImageLayout.Preinitialized;
* imageCreateInfo.extent = new VkExtent3D { width = texture.width, height = texture.height, depth = 1 };
* Util.CheckResult(vkCreateImage(Device, &imageCreateInfo, null, &mappableImage));
*
* // Get memory requirements for this image
* // like size and alignment
* vkGetImageMemoryRequirements(Device, mappableImage, &memReqs);
* // Set memory allocation size to required memory size
* memAllocInfo.allocationSize = memReqs.size;
*
* // Get memory type that can be mapped to host memory
* memAllocInfo.memoryTypeIndex = VulkanDevice.GetMemoryType(memReqs.memoryTypeBits, VkMemoryPropertyFlags.HostVisible | VkMemoryPropertyFlags.HostCoherent);
*
* // Allocate host memory
* Util.CheckResult(vkAllocateMemory(Device, &memAllocInfo, null, &mappableMemory));
*
* // Bind allocated image for use
* Util.CheckResult(vkBindImageMemory(Device, mappableImage, mappableMemory, 0));
*
* // Get sub resource layout
* // Mip map count, array layer, etc.
* VkImageSubresource subRes = new VkImageSubresource();
* subRes.aspectMask = VkImageAspectFlags.Color;
*
* VkSubresourceLayout subResLayout;
* void* data;
*
* // Get sub resources layout
* // Includes row pitch, size offsets, etc.
* vkGetImageSubresourceLayout(Device, mappableImage, &subRes, &subResLayout);
*
* // Map image memory
* Util.CheckResult(vkMapMemory(Device, mappableMemory, 0, memReqs.size, 0, &data));
*
* // Copy image data into memory
* memcpy(data, tex2D[subRes.mipLevel].data(), tex2D[subRes.mipLevel].size());
*
* vkUnmapMemory(Device, mappableMemory);
*
* // Linear tiled images don't need to be staged
* // and can be directly used as textures
* texture.image = mappableImage;
* texture.DeviceMemory = mappableMemory;
* texture.imageLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_SHADER_READ_ONLY_OPTIMAL;
*
* VkCommandBuffer copyCmd = VulkanExampleBase::createCommandBuffer(VK_COMMAND_BUFFER_LEVEL_PRIMARY, true);
*
* // Setup image memory barrier transfer image to shader read layout
*
* // The sub resource range describes the regions of the image we will be transition
* VkImageSubresourceRange subresourceRange = { };
* // Image only contains color data
* subresourceRange.aspectMask = VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT;
* // Start at first mip level
* subresourceRange.baseMipLevel = 0;
* // Only one mip level, most implementations won't support more for linear tiled images
* subresourceRange.levelCount = 1;
* // The 2D texture only has one layer
* subresourceRange.layerCount = 1;
*
* setImageLayout(
* copyCmd,
* texture.image,
* VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT,
* VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_PREINITIALIZED,
* texture.imageLayout,
* subresourceRange);
*
* VulkanExampleBase::flushCommandBuffer(copyCmd, queue, true);
*/
}
// Create sampler
// In Vulkan textures are accessed by samplers
// This separates all the sampling information from the
// texture data
// This means you could have multiple sampler objects
// for the same texture with different settings
// Similar to the samplers available with OpenGL 3.3
VkSamplerCreateInfo sampler = Initializers.samplerCreateInfo();
sampler.magFilter = VkFilter.Linear;
sampler.minFilter = VkFilter.Linear;
sampler.mipmapMode = VkSamplerMipmapMode.Linear;
sampler.addressModeU = VkSamplerAddressMode.Repeat;
sampler.addressModeV = VkSamplerAddressMode.Repeat;
sampler.addressModeW = VkSamplerAddressMode.Repeat;
sampler.mipLodBias = 0.0f;
sampler.compareOp = VkCompareOp.Never;
sampler.minLod = 0.0f;
// Set max level-of-detail to mip level count of the texture
sampler.maxLod = (useStaging == 1) ? (float)texture.mipLevels : 0.0f;
// Enable anisotropic filtering
// This feature is optional, so we must check if it's supported on the Device
if (vulkanDevice.features.samplerAnisotropy == 1)
{
// Use max. level of anisotropy for this example
sampler.maxAnisotropy = vulkanDevice.properties.limits.maxSamplerAnisotropy;
sampler.anisotropyEnable = True;
}
else
{
// The Device does not support anisotropic filtering
sampler.maxAnisotropy = 1.0f;
sampler.anisotropyEnable = False;
}
sampler.borderColor = VkBorderColor.FloatOpaqueWhite;
Util.CheckResult(vkCreateSampler(device, ref sampler, null, out texture.sampler));
// Create image view
// Textures are not directly accessed by the shaders and
// are abstracted by image views containing additional
// information and sub resource ranges
VkImageViewCreateInfo view = Initializers.imageViewCreateInfo();
view.viewType = VkImageViewType.Image2D;
view.format = format;
view.components = new VkComponentMapping {
r = VkComponentSwizzle.R, g = VkComponentSwizzle.G, b = VkComponentSwizzle.B, a = VkComponentSwizzle.A
};
// The subresource range describes the set of mip levels (and array layers) that can be accessed through this image view
// It's possible to create multiple image views for a single image referring to different (and/or overlapping) ranges of the image
view.subresourceRange.aspectMask = VkImageAspectFlags.Color;
view.subresourceRange.baseMipLevel = 0;
view.subresourceRange.baseArrayLayer = 0;
view.subresourceRange.layerCount = 1;
// Linear tiling usually won't support mip maps
// Only set mip map count if optimal tiling is used
view.subresourceRange.levelCount = (useStaging == 1) ? texture.mipLevels : 1;
// The view will be based on the texture's image
view.image = texture.image;
Util.CheckResult(vkCreateImageView(device, &view, null, out texture.view));
}
public VkTexture2D(
VkDevice device,
VkPhysicalDevice physicalDevice,
VkDeviceMemoryManager memoryManager,
VkRenderContext rc,
int mipLevels,
int width,
int height,
PixelFormat veldridFormat,
DeviceTextureCreateOptions createOptions)
{
_device = device;
_physicalDevice = physicalDevice;
_memoryManager = memoryManager;
_rc = rc;
MipLevels = mipLevels;
_width = width;
_height = height;
_createOptions = createOptions;
if (createOptions == DeviceTextureCreateOptions.DepthStencil)
{
Format = VkFormat.D16Unorm;
}
else
{
Format = VkFormats.VeldridToVkPixelFormat(veldridFormat);
}
_veldridFormat = veldridFormat;
VkImageCreateInfo imageCI = VkImageCreateInfo.New();
imageCI.mipLevels = (uint)mipLevels;
imageCI.arrayLayers = 1;
imageCI.imageType = VkImageType.Image2D;
imageCI.extent.width = (uint)width;
imageCI.extent.height = (uint)height;
imageCI.extent.depth = 1;
imageCI.initialLayout = VkImageLayout.Preinitialized; // TODO: Use proper VkImageLayout values and transitions.
imageCI.usage = VkImageUsageFlags.TransferDst | VkImageUsageFlags.Sampled;
if (createOptions == DeviceTextureCreateOptions.RenderTarget)
{
imageCI.usage |= VkImageUsageFlags.ColorAttachment;
}
else if (createOptions == DeviceTextureCreateOptions.DepthStencil)
{
imageCI.usage |= VkImageUsageFlags.DepthStencilAttachment;
}
imageCI.tiling = createOptions == DeviceTextureCreateOptions.DepthStencil ? VkImageTiling.Optimal : VkImageTiling.Optimal;
imageCI.format = Format;
imageCI.samples = VkSampleCountFlags.Count1;
VkResult result = vkCreateImage(device, ref imageCI, null, out _image);
CheckResult(result);
vkGetImageMemoryRequirements(_device, _image, out VkMemoryRequirements memoryRequirements);
VkMemoryBlock memoryToken = memoryManager.Allocate(
FindMemoryType(
_physicalDevice,
memoryRequirements.memoryTypeBits,
VkMemoryPropertyFlags.DeviceLocal),
memoryRequirements.size,
memoryRequirements.alignment);
_memory = memoryToken;
vkBindImageMemory(_device, _image, _memory.DeviceMemory, _memory.Offset);
}
// Setup the offscreen framebuffer for rendering the blurred scene
// The color attachment of this framebuffer will then be used to sample frame in the fragment shader of the final pass
void prepareOffscreen()
{
offscreenPass.width = FB_DIM;
offscreenPass.height = FB_DIM;
// Find a suitable depth format
VkFormat fbDepthFormat;
VkBool32 validDepthFormat = Tools.getSupportedDepthFormat(physicalDevice, &fbDepthFormat);
Debug.Assert(validDepthFormat);
// Color attachment
VkImageCreateInfo image = Initializers.imageCreateInfo();
image.imageType = VK_IMAGE_TYPE_2D;
image.format = FB_COLOR_FORMAT;
image.extent.width = (uint)offscreenPass.width;
image.extent.height = (uint)offscreenPass.height;
image.extent.depth = 1;
image.mipLevels = 1;
image.arrayLayers = 1;
image.samples = VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_1_BIT;
image.tiling = VK_IMAGE_TILING_OPTIMAL;
// We will sample directly from the color attachment
image.usage = VK_IMAGE_USAGE_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_BIT | VK_IMAGE_USAGE_SAMPLED_BIT;
VkMemoryAllocateInfo memAlloc = Initializers.memoryAllocateInfo();
VkMemoryRequirements memReqs;
Util.CheckResult(vkCreateImage(device, &image, null, out offscreenPass.color.image));
vkGetImageMemoryRequirements(device, offscreenPass.color.image, &memReqs);
memAlloc.allocationSize = memReqs.size;
memAlloc.memoryTypeIndex = vulkanDevice.getMemoryType(memReqs.memoryTypeBits, VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_DEVICE_LOCAL_BIT);
Util.CheckResult(vkAllocateMemory(device, &memAlloc, null, out offscreenPass.color.mem));
Util.CheckResult(vkBindImageMemory(device, offscreenPass.color.image, offscreenPass.color.mem, 0));
VkImageViewCreateInfo colorImageView = Initializers.imageViewCreateInfo();
colorImageView.viewType = VK_IMAGE_VIEW_TYPE_2D;
colorImageView.format = FB_COLOR_FORMAT;
colorImageView.subresourceRange = new VkImageSubresourceRange();
colorImageView.subresourceRange.aspectMask = VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT;
colorImageView.subresourceRange.baseMipLevel = 0;
colorImageView.subresourceRange.levelCount = 1;
colorImageView.subresourceRange.baseArrayLayer = 0;
colorImageView.subresourceRange.layerCount = 1;
colorImageView.image = offscreenPass.color.image;
Util.CheckResult(vkCreateImageView(device, &colorImageView, null, out offscreenPass.color.view));
// Create sampler to sample from the attachment in the fragment shader
VkSamplerCreateInfo samplerInfo = Initializers.samplerCreateInfo();
samplerInfo.magFilter = VK_FILTER_LINEAR;
samplerInfo.minFilter = VK_FILTER_LINEAR;
samplerInfo.mipmapMode = VK_SAMPLER_MIPMAP_MODE_LINEAR;
samplerInfo.addressModeU = VK_SAMPLER_ADDRESS_MODE_CLAMP_TO_EDGE;
samplerInfo.addressModeV = samplerInfo.addressModeU;
samplerInfo.addressModeW = samplerInfo.addressModeU;
samplerInfo.mipLodBias = 0.0f;
samplerInfo.maxAnisotropy = 0;
samplerInfo.minLod = 0.0f;
samplerInfo.maxLod = 1.0f;
samplerInfo.borderColor = VK_BORDER_COLOR_FLOAT_OPAQUE_WHITE;
Util.CheckResult(vkCreateSampler(device, &samplerInfo, null, out offscreenPass.sampler));
// Depth stencil attachment
image.format = fbDepthFormat;
image.usage = VK_IMAGE_USAGE_DEPTH_STENCIL_ATTACHMENT_BIT;
Util.CheckResult(vkCreateImage(device, &image, null, out offscreenPass.depth.image));
vkGetImageMemoryRequirements(device, offscreenPass.depth.image, &memReqs);
memAlloc.allocationSize = memReqs.size;
memAlloc.memoryTypeIndex = vulkanDevice.getMemoryType(memReqs.memoryTypeBits, VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_DEVICE_LOCAL_BIT);
Util.CheckResult(vkAllocateMemory(device, &memAlloc, null, out offscreenPass.depth.mem));
Util.CheckResult(vkBindImageMemory(device, offscreenPass.depth.image, offscreenPass.depth.mem, 0));
VkImageViewCreateInfo depthStencilView = Initializers.imageViewCreateInfo();
depthStencilView.viewType = VK_IMAGE_VIEW_TYPE_2D;
depthStencilView.format = fbDepthFormat;
depthStencilView.flags = 0;
depthStencilView.subresourceRange = new VkImageSubresourceRange();
depthStencilView.subresourceRange.aspectMask = VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_DEPTH_BIT | VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_STENCIL_BIT;
depthStencilView.subresourceRange.baseMipLevel = 0;
depthStencilView.subresourceRange.levelCount = 1;
depthStencilView.subresourceRange.baseArrayLayer = 0;
depthStencilView.subresourceRange.layerCount = 1;
depthStencilView.image = offscreenPass.depth.image;
Util.CheckResult(vkCreateImageView(device, &depthStencilView, null, out offscreenPass.depth.view));
// Create a separate render pass for the offscreen rendering as it may differ from the one used for scene rendering
FixedArray2 <VkAttachmentDescription> attchmentDescriptions = new FixedArray2 <VkAttachmentDescription>();
// Color attachment
attchmentDescriptions.First.format = FB_COLOR_FORMAT;
attchmentDescriptions.First.samples = VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_1_BIT;
attchmentDescriptions.First.loadOp = VK_ATTACHMENT_LOAD_OP_CLEAR;
attchmentDescriptions.First.storeOp = VK_ATTACHMENT_STORE_OP_STORE;
attchmentDescriptions.First.stencilLoadOp = VK_ATTACHMENT_LOAD_OP_DONT_CARE;
attchmentDescriptions.First.stencilStoreOp = VK_ATTACHMENT_STORE_OP_DONT_CARE;
attchmentDescriptions.First.initialLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_UNDEFINED;
attchmentDescriptions.First.finalLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_SHADER_READ_ONLY_OPTIMAL;
// Depth attachment
attchmentDescriptions.Second.format = fbDepthFormat;
attchmentDescriptions.Second.samples = VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_1_BIT;
attchmentDescriptions.Second.loadOp = VK_ATTACHMENT_LOAD_OP_CLEAR;
attchmentDescriptions.Second.storeOp = VK_ATTACHMENT_STORE_OP_DONT_CARE;
attchmentDescriptions.Second.stencilLoadOp = VK_ATTACHMENT_LOAD_OP_DONT_CARE;
attchmentDescriptions.Second.stencilStoreOp = VK_ATTACHMENT_STORE_OP_DONT_CARE;
attchmentDescriptions.Second.initialLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_UNDEFINED;
attchmentDescriptions.Second.finalLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_DEPTH_STENCIL_ATTACHMENT_OPTIMAL;
VkAttachmentReference colorReference = new VkAttachmentReference {
attachment = 0, layout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_OPTIMAL
};
VkAttachmentReference depthReference = new VkAttachmentReference {
attachment = 1, layout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_DEPTH_STENCIL_ATTACHMENT_OPTIMAL
};
VkSubpassDescription subpassDescription = new VkSubpassDescription();
subpassDescription.pipelineBindPoint = VK_PIPELINE_BIND_POINT_GRAPHICS;
subpassDescription.colorAttachmentCount = 1;
subpassDescription.pColorAttachments = &colorReference;
subpassDescription.pDepthStencilAttachment = &depthReference;
// Use subpass dependencies for layout transitions
FixedArray2 <VkSubpassDependency> dependencies = new FixedArray2 <VkSubpassDependency>();
dependencies.First.srcSubpass = VK_SUBPASS_EXTERNAL;
dependencies.First.dstSubpass = 0;
dependencies.First.srcStageMask = VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_BOTTOM_OF_PIPE_BIT;
dependencies.First.dstStageMask = VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_OUTPUT_BIT;
dependencies.First.srcAccessMask = VK_ACCESS_MEMORY_READ_BIT;
dependencies.First.dstAccessMask = VK_ACCESS_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_READ_BIT | VK_ACCESS_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_WRITE_BIT;
dependencies.First.dependencyFlags = VK_DEPENDENCY_BY_REGION_BIT;
dependencies.Second.srcSubpass = 0;
dependencies.Second.dstSubpass = VK_SUBPASS_EXTERNAL;
dependencies.Second.srcStageMask = VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_OUTPUT_BIT;
dependencies.Second.dstStageMask = VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_BOTTOM_OF_PIPE_BIT;
dependencies.Second.srcAccessMask = VK_ACCESS_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_READ_BIT | VK_ACCESS_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_WRITE_BIT;
dependencies.Second.dstAccessMask = VK_ACCESS_MEMORY_READ_BIT;
dependencies.Second.dependencyFlags = VK_DEPENDENCY_BY_REGION_BIT;
// Create the actual renderpass
VkRenderPassCreateInfo renderPassInfo = VkRenderPassCreateInfo.New();
renderPassInfo.attachmentCount = attchmentDescriptions.Count;
renderPassInfo.pAttachments = &attchmentDescriptions.First;
renderPassInfo.subpassCount = 1;
renderPassInfo.pSubpasses = &subpassDescription;
renderPassInfo.dependencyCount = dependencies.Count;
renderPassInfo.pDependencies = &dependencies.First;
Util.CheckResult(vkCreateRenderPass(device, &renderPassInfo, null, out offscreenPass.renderPass));
FixedArray2 <VkImageView> attachments = new FixedArray2 <VkImageView>(offscreenPass.color.view, offscreenPass.depth.view);
VkFramebufferCreateInfo fbufCreateInfo = Initializers.framebufferCreateInfo();
fbufCreateInfo.renderPass = offscreenPass.renderPass;
fbufCreateInfo.attachmentCount = 2;
fbufCreateInfo.pAttachments = &attachments.First;
fbufCreateInfo.width = (uint)offscreenPass.width;
fbufCreateInfo.height = (uint)offscreenPass.height;
fbufCreateInfo.layers = 1;
Util.CheckResult(vkCreateFramebuffer(device, &fbufCreateInfo, null, out offscreenPass.frameBuffer));
// Fill a descriptor for later use in a descriptor set
offscreenPass.descriptor.imageLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_SHADER_READ_ONLY_OPTIMAL;
offscreenPass.descriptor.imageView = offscreenPass.color.view;
offscreenPass.descriptor.sampler = offscreenPass.sampler;
}
public static VkImageCreateInfo imageCreateInfo()
{
VkImageCreateInfo imageCreateInfo = VkImageCreateInfo.New();
return(imageCreateInfo);
}
void loadCubemap(string filename, VkFormat format, bool forceLinearTiling)
{
KtxFile texCube;
using (var fs = File.OpenRead(filename))
{
texCube = KtxFile.Load(fs, readKeyValuePairs: false);
}
cubeMap.width = texCube.Header.PixelWidth;
cubeMap.height = texCube.Header.PixelHeight;
cubeMap.mipLevels = texCube.Header.NumberOfMipmapLevels;
VkMemoryAllocateInfo memAllocInfo = Initializers.memoryAllocateInfo();
VkMemoryRequirements memReqs;
// Create a host-visible staging buffer that contains the raw image data
VkBuffer stagingBuffer;
VkDeviceMemory stagingMemory;
VkBufferCreateInfo bufferCreateInfo = Initializers.bufferCreateInfo();
bufferCreateInfo.size = texCube.GetTotalSize();
// This buffer is used as a transfer source for the buffer copy
bufferCreateInfo.usage = VkBufferUsageFlags.TransferSrc;
bufferCreateInfo.sharingMode = VkSharingMode.Exclusive;
Util.CheckResult(vkCreateBuffer(device, &bufferCreateInfo, null, &stagingBuffer));
// Get memory requirements for the staging buffer (alignment, memory type bits)
vkGetBufferMemoryRequirements(device, stagingBuffer, &memReqs);
memAllocInfo.allocationSize = memReqs.size;
// Get memory type index for a host visible buffer
memAllocInfo.memoryTypeIndex = vulkanDevice.getMemoryType(memReqs.memoryTypeBits, VkMemoryPropertyFlags.HostVisible | VkMemoryPropertyFlags.HostCoherent);
Util.CheckResult(vkAllocateMemory(device, &memAllocInfo, null, &stagingMemory));
Util.CheckResult(vkBindBufferMemory(device, stagingBuffer, stagingMemory, 0));
// Copy texture data into staging buffer
byte* data;
Util.CheckResult(vkMapMemory(device, stagingMemory, 0, memReqs.size, 0, (void**)&data));
byte[] allTextureData = texCube.GetAllTextureData();
fixed (byte* texCubeDataPtr = &allTextureData[0])
{
Unsafe.CopyBlock(data, texCubeDataPtr, (uint)allTextureData.Length);
}
vkUnmapMemory(device, stagingMemory);
// Create optimal tiled target image
VkImageCreateInfo imageCreateInfo = Initializers.imageCreateInfo();
imageCreateInfo.imageType = VkImageType.Image2D;
imageCreateInfo.format = format;
imageCreateInfo.mipLevels = cubeMap.mipLevels;
imageCreateInfo.samples = VkSampleCountFlags.Count1;
imageCreateInfo.tiling = VkImageTiling.Optimal;
imageCreateInfo.usage = VkImageUsageFlags.Sampled;
imageCreateInfo.sharingMode = VkSharingMode.Exclusive;
imageCreateInfo.initialLayout = VkImageLayout.Undefined;
imageCreateInfo.extent = new VkExtent3D { width = cubeMap.width, height = cubeMap.height, depth = 1 };
imageCreateInfo.usage = VkImageUsageFlags.TransferDst | VkImageUsageFlags.Sampled;
// Cube faces count as array layers in Vulkan
imageCreateInfo.arrayLayers = 6;
// This flag is required for cube map images
imageCreateInfo.flags = VkImageCreateFlags.CubeCompatible;
Util.CheckResult(vkCreateImage(device, &imageCreateInfo, null, out cubeMap.image));
vkGetImageMemoryRequirements(device, cubeMap.image, &memReqs);
memAllocInfo.allocationSize = memReqs.size;
memAllocInfo.memoryTypeIndex = vulkanDevice.getMemoryType(memReqs.memoryTypeBits, VkMemoryPropertyFlags.DeviceLocal);
Util.CheckResult(vkAllocateMemory(device, &memAllocInfo, null, out cubeMap.deviceMemory));
Util.CheckResult(vkBindImageMemory(device, cubeMap.image, cubeMap.deviceMemory, 0));
VkCommandBuffer copyCmd = createCommandBuffer(VkCommandBufferLevel.Primary, true);
// Setup buffer copy regions for each face including all of it's miplevels
NativeList<VkBufferImageCopy> bufferCopyRegions = new NativeList<VkBufferImageCopy>();
uint offset = 0;
for (uint face = 0; face < 6; face++)
{
for (uint level = 0; level < cubeMap.mipLevels; level++)
{
VkBufferImageCopy bufferCopyRegion = new VkBufferImageCopy();
bufferCopyRegion.imageSubresource.aspectMask = VkImageAspectFlags.Color;
bufferCopyRegion.imageSubresource.mipLevel = level;
bufferCopyRegion.imageSubresource.baseArrayLayer = face;
bufferCopyRegion.imageSubresource.layerCount = 1;
bufferCopyRegion.imageExtent.width = texCube.Faces[face].Mipmaps[level].Width;
bufferCopyRegion.imageExtent.height = texCube.Faces[face].Mipmaps[level].Height;
bufferCopyRegion.imageExtent.depth = 1;
bufferCopyRegion.bufferOffset = offset;
bufferCopyRegions.Add(bufferCopyRegion);
// Increase offset into staging buffer for next level / face
offset += texCube.Faces[face].Mipmaps[level].SizeInBytes;
}
}
// Image barrier for optimal image (target)
// Set initial layout for all array layers (faces) of the optimal (target) tiled texture
VkImageSubresourceRange subresourceRange = new VkImageSubresourceRange();
subresourceRange.aspectMask = VkImageAspectFlags.Color;
subresourceRange.baseMipLevel = 0;
subresourceRange.levelCount = cubeMap.mipLevels;
subresourceRange.layerCount = 6;
Tools.setImageLayout(
copyCmd,
cubeMap.image,
VkImageAspectFlags.Color,
VkImageLayout.Undefined,
VkImageLayout.TransferDstOptimal,
subresourceRange);
// Copy the cube map faces from the staging buffer to the optimal tiled image
vkCmdCopyBufferToImage(
copyCmd,
stagingBuffer,
cubeMap.image,
VkImageLayout.TransferDstOptimal,
bufferCopyRegions.Count,
bufferCopyRegions.Data);
// Change texture image layout to shader read after all faces have been copied
cubeMap.imageLayout = VkImageLayout.ShaderReadOnlyOptimal;
Tools.setImageLayout(
copyCmd,
cubeMap.image,
VkImageAspectFlags.Color,
VkImageLayout.TransferDstOptimal,
cubeMap.imageLayout,
subresourceRange);
flushCommandBuffer(copyCmd, queue, true);
// Create sampler
VkSamplerCreateInfo sampler = Initializers.samplerCreateInfo();
sampler.magFilter = VkFilter.Linear;
sampler.minFilter = VkFilter.Linear;
sampler.mipmapMode = VkSamplerMipmapMode.Linear;
sampler.addressModeU = VkSamplerAddressMode.ClampToEdge;
sampler.addressModeV = sampler.addressModeU;
sampler.addressModeW = sampler.addressModeU;
sampler.mipLodBias = 0.0f;
sampler.compareOp = VkCompareOp.Never;
sampler.minLod = 0.0f;
sampler.maxLod = cubeMap.mipLevels;
sampler.borderColor = VkBorderColor.FloatOpaqueWhite;
sampler.maxAnisotropy = 1.0f;
if (vulkanDevice.features.samplerAnisotropy == 1)
{
sampler.maxAnisotropy = vulkanDevice.properties.limits.maxSamplerAnisotropy;
sampler.anisotropyEnable = True;
}
Util.CheckResult(vkCreateSampler(device, &sampler, null, out cubeMap.sampler));
// Create image view
VkImageViewCreateInfo view = Initializers.imageViewCreateInfo();
// Cube map view type
view.viewType = VkImageViewType.ImageCube;
view.format = format;
view.components = new VkComponentMapping { r = VkComponentSwizzle.R, g = VkComponentSwizzle.G, b = VkComponentSwizzle.B, a = VkComponentSwizzle.A };
view.subresourceRange = new VkImageSubresourceRange { aspectMask = VkImageAspectFlags.Color, baseMipLevel = 0, layerCount = 1, baseArrayLayer = 0, levelCount = 1 };
// 6 array layers (faces)
view.subresourceRange.layerCount = 6;
// Set number of mip levels
view.subresourceRange.levelCount = cubeMap.mipLevels;
view.image = cubeMap.image;
Util.CheckResult(vkCreateImageView(device, &view, null, out cubeMap.view));
// Clean up staging resources
vkFreeMemory(device, stagingMemory, null);
vkDestroyBuffer(device, stagingBuffer, null);
}
public void Build(int deviceIndex)
{
if (!locked)
{
var devInfo = GraphicsDevice.GetDeviceInfo(deviceIndex);
unsafe
{
fixed(uint *queueFamInds = devInfo.QueueFamilyIndices)
{
var creatInfo = new VkImageCreateInfo()
{
sType = VkStructureType.StructureTypeImageCreateInfo,
flags = 0,
format = (VkFormat)Format,
usage = (VkImageUsageFlags)Usage,
mipLevels = Levels,
arrayLayers = Layers,
extent = new VkExtent3D()
{
width = Width,
height = Height,
depth = Depth
},
samples = VkSampleCountFlags.SampleCount1Bit,
tiling = VkImageTiling.ImageTilingOptimal,
sharingMode = VkSharingMode.SharingModeExclusive,
initialLayout = (VkImageLayout)InitialLayout,
pQueueFamilyIndices = queueFamInds,
queueFamilyIndexCount = (uint)devInfo.QueueFamilyIndices.Length,
};
creatInfo.imageType = Dimensions switch
{
1 => VkImageType.ImageType1d,
2 => VkImageType.ImageType2d,
3 => VkImageType.ImageType3d,
_ => throw new Exception("Unknown Image Shape.")
};
var vmaCreatInfo = new VmaAllocationCreateInfo()
{
usage = (VmaMemoryUsage)MemoryUsage
};
var allocInfo_p = new ManagedPtr <VmaAllocationInfo>();
var res = GraphicsDevice.CreateImage(deviceIndex, creatInfo.Pointer(), vmaCreatInfo.Pointer(), out var img_l, out var imgAlloc_l, allocInfo_p);
hndl = img_l;
imgAlloc = imgAlloc_l;
allocInfo = allocInfo_p.Value;
devID = deviceIndex;
CurrentLayout = InitialLayout;
CurrentAccesses = AccessFlags.None;
CurrentUsageStage = PipelineStage.Top;
if (GraphicsDevice.EnableValidation)
{
var objName = new VkDebugUtilsObjectNameInfoEXT()
{
sType = VkStructureType.StructureTypeDebugUtilsObjectNameInfoExt,
pObjectName = Name,
objectType = VkObjectType.ObjectTypeImage,
objectHandle = (ulong)hndl
};
GraphicsDevice.SetDebugUtilsObjectNameEXT(GraphicsDevice.GetDeviceInfo(deviceIndex).Device, objName.Pointer());
}
}
}
locked = true;
}
else
{
throw new Exception("Image is locked.");
}
}
public VkCubemapTexture(
VkDevice device,
VkPhysicalDevice physicalDevice,
VkDeviceMemoryManager memoryManager,
VkRenderContext rc,
IntPtr pixelsFront,
IntPtr pixelsBack,
IntPtr pixelsLeft,
IntPtr pixelsRight,
IntPtr pixelsTop,
IntPtr pixelsBottom,
int width,
int height,
PixelFormat format)
{
_device = device;
_physicalDevice = physicalDevice;
_rc = rc;
_memoryManager = memoryManager;
Width = width;
Height = height;
_format = format;
_vkFormat = VkFormats.VeldridToVkPixelFormat(_format);
vkGetPhysicalDeviceImageFormatProperties(
_physicalDevice,
_vkFormat,
VkImageType.Image2D,
VkImageTiling.Linear,
VkImageUsageFlags.Sampled,
VkImageCreateFlags.CubeCompatible,
out VkImageFormatProperties linearProps);
vkGetPhysicalDeviceImageFormatProperties(
_physicalDevice,
_vkFormat,
VkImageType.Image2D,
VkImageTiling.Optimal,
VkImageUsageFlags.Sampled,
VkImageCreateFlags.CubeCompatible,
out VkImageFormatProperties optimalProps);
bool useSingleStagingBuffer = linearProps.maxArrayLayers >= 6;
VkImageCreateInfo imageCI = VkImageCreateInfo.New();
imageCI.imageType = VkImageType.Image2D;
imageCI.flags = VkImageCreateFlags.CubeCompatible;
imageCI.format = _vkFormat;
imageCI.extent.width = (uint)width;
imageCI.extent.height = (uint)height;
imageCI.extent.depth = 1;
imageCI.mipLevels = 1;
imageCI.arrayLayers = 6;
imageCI.samples = VkSampleCountFlags.Count1;
imageCI.tiling = useSingleStagingBuffer ? VkImageTiling.Linear : VkImageTiling.Optimal;
imageCI.usage = VkImageUsageFlags.Sampled | VkImageUsageFlags.TransferDst;
imageCI.initialLayout = VkImageLayout.Preinitialized;
VkResult result = vkCreateImage(_device, ref imageCI, null, out _image);
CheckResult(result);
vkGetImageMemoryRequirements(_device, _image, out VkMemoryRequirements memReqs);
uint memoryType = FindMemoryType(_physicalDevice, memReqs.memoryTypeBits, VkMemoryPropertyFlags.DeviceLocal);
_memory = memoryManager.Allocate(memoryType, memReqs.size, memReqs.alignment);
vkBindImageMemory(_device, _image, _memory.DeviceMemory, _memory.Offset);
if (useSingleStagingBuffer)
{
CopyDataSingleStagingBuffer(pixelsFront, pixelsBack, pixelsLeft, pixelsRight, pixelsTop, pixelsBottom, memReqs);
}
else
{
CopyDataMultiImage(pixelsFront, pixelsBack, pixelsLeft, pixelsRight, pixelsTop, pixelsBottom);
}
TransitionImageLayout(_image, (uint)MipLevels, 0, 6, VkImageLayout.TransferDstOptimal, VkImageLayout.ShaderReadOnlyOptimal);
_imageLayout = VkImageLayout.ShaderReadOnlyOptimal;
}
private unsafe void CreateImage()
{
// Create a new image
var createInfo = new VkImageCreateInfo
{
sType = VkStructureType.ImageCreateInfo,
arrayLayers = (uint)ArraySize,
extent = new Vortice.Vulkan.VkExtent3D(Width, Height, Depth),
mipLevels = (uint)MipLevels,
samples = VkSampleCountFlags.Count1,
format = NativeFormat,
flags = VkImageCreateFlags.None,
tiling = VkImageTiling.Optimal,
initialLayout = VkImageLayout.Undefined
};
switch (Dimension)
{
case TextureDimension.Texture1D:
createInfo.imageType = VkImageType.Image1D;
break;
case TextureDimension.Texture2D:
createInfo.imageType = VkImageType.Image2D;
break;
case TextureDimension.Texture3D:
createInfo.imageType = VkImageType.Image3D;
break;
case TextureDimension.TextureCube:
createInfo.imageType = VkImageType.Image2D;
createInfo.flags |= VkImageCreateFlags.CubeCompatible;
break;
}
createInfo.usage |= VkImageUsageFlags.TransferSrc | VkImageUsageFlags.TransferDst;
if (IsRenderTarget)
{
createInfo.usage |= VkImageUsageFlags.ColorAttachment;
}
if (IsDepthStencil)
{
createInfo.usage |= VkImageUsageFlags.DepthStencilAttachment;
}
if (IsShaderResource)
{
createInfo.usage |= VkImageUsageFlags.Sampled;
}
if (IsUnorderedAccess)
{
createInfo.usage |= VkImageUsageFlags.Storage;
}
var memoryProperties = VkMemoryPropertyFlags.DeviceLocal;
// Create native image
vkCreateImage(GraphicsDevice.NativeDevice, &createInfo, null, out NativeImage);
// Allocate and bind memory
vkGetImageMemoryRequirements(GraphicsDevice.NativeDevice, NativeImage, out var memoryRequirements);
AllocateMemory(memoryProperties, memoryRequirements);
if (NativeMemory != VkDeviceMemory.Null)
{
vkBindImageMemory(GraphicsDevice.NativeDevice, NativeImage, NativeMemory, 0);
SharedHandle = new IntPtr((long)NativeMemory.Handle);
}
}
/**
* Load a 2D texture including all mip levels
*
* @param filename File to load (supports .ktx and .dds)
* @param format Vulkan format of the image data stored in the file
* @param device Vulkan device to create the texture on
* @param copyQueue Queue used for the texture staging copy commands (must support transfer)
* @param (Optional) imageUsageFlags Usage flags for the texture's image (defaults to VK_IMAGE_USAGE_SAMPLED_BIT)
* @param (Optional) imageLayout Usage layout for the texture (defaults VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_SHADER_READ_ONLY_OPTIMAL)
* @param (Optional) forceLinear Force linear tiling (not advised, defaults to false)
*
*/
public void loadFromFile(
string filename,
VkFormat format,
vksVulkanDevice device,
VkQueue copyQueue,
VkImageUsageFlagBits imageUsageFlags = VkImageUsageFlagBits.Sampled,
VkImageLayout imageLayout = VkImageLayout.ShaderReadOnlyOptimal,
bool forceLinear = false)
{
KtxFile tex2D;
using (var fs = File.OpenRead(filename)) {
tex2D = KtxFile.Load(fs, false);
}
this.device = device;
width = tex2D.Header.PixelWidth;
height = tex2D.Header.PixelHeight;
if (height == 0)
{
height = width;
}
mipLevels = tex2D.Header.NumberOfMipmapLevels;
// Get device properites for the requested texture format
VkFormatProperties formatProperties;
vkGetPhysicalDeviceFormatProperties(device.PhysicalDevice, format, &formatProperties);
// Only use linear tiling if requested (and supported by the device)
// Support for linear tiling is mostly limited, so prefer to use
// optimal tiling instead
// On most implementations linear tiling will only support a very
// limited amount of formats and features (mip maps, cubemaps, arrays, etc.)
bool useStaging = !forceLinear;
VkMemoryAllocateInfo memAllocInfo = new VkMemoryAllocateInfo();
memAllocInfo.sType = MemoryAllocateInfo;
VkMemoryRequirements memReqs;
// Use a separate command buffer for texture loading
VkCommandBuffer copyCmd = device.createCommandBuffer(VkCommandBufferLevel.Primary, true);
if (useStaging)
{
// Create a host-visible staging buffer that contains the raw image data
VkBuffer stagingBuffer;
VkDeviceMemory stagingMemory;
VkBufferCreateInfo bufferCreateInfo = new VkBufferCreateInfo();
bufferCreateInfo.sType = BufferCreateInfo;
bufferCreateInfo.size = tex2D.GetTotalSize();
// This buffer is used as a transfer source for the buffer copy
bufferCreateInfo.usage = VkBufferUsageFlagBits.TransferSrc;
bufferCreateInfo.sharingMode = VkSharingMode.Exclusive;
vkCreateBuffer(device.LogicalDevice, &bufferCreateInfo, null, &stagingBuffer);
// Get memory requirements for the staging buffer (alignment, memory type bits)
vkGetBufferMemoryRequirements(device.LogicalDevice, stagingBuffer, &memReqs);
memAllocInfo.allocationSize = memReqs.size;
// Get memory type index for a host visible buffer
memAllocInfo.memoryTypeIndex = device.getMemoryType(memReqs.memoryTypeBits,
VkMemoryPropertyFlagBits.HostVisible | VkMemoryPropertyFlagBits.HostCoherent);
vkAllocateMemory(device.LogicalDevice, &memAllocInfo, null, &stagingMemory);
vkBindBufferMemory(device.LogicalDevice, stagingBuffer, stagingMemory, 0);
// Copy texture data into staging buffer
IntPtr data;
vkMapMemory(device.LogicalDevice, stagingMemory, 0, memReqs.size, 0, &data);
byte[] pixelData = tex2D.GetAllTextureData();
fixed(byte *pixelDataPtr = &pixelData[0])
{
Unsafe.CopyBlock(data, pixelDataPtr, (uint)pixelData.Length);
}
vkUnmapMemory(device.LogicalDevice, stagingMemory);
// Setup buffer copy regions for each mip level
var bufferCopyRegions = new List <VkBufferImageCopy>();
uint offset = 0;
for (uint i = 0; i < mipLevels; i++)
{
VkBufferImageCopy bufferCopyRegion = new VkBufferImageCopy();
bufferCopyRegion.imageSubresource.aspectMask = VkImageAspectFlagBits.Color;
bufferCopyRegion.imageSubresource.mipLevel = i;
bufferCopyRegion.imageSubresource.baseArrayLayer = 0;
bufferCopyRegion.imageSubresource.layerCount = 1;
bufferCopyRegion.imageExtent.width = tex2D.Faces[0].Mipmaps[i].Width;
bufferCopyRegion.imageExtent.height = tex2D.Faces[0].Mipmaps[i].Height;
bufferCopyRegion.imageExtent.depth = 1;
bufferCopyRegion.bufferOffset = offset;
bufferCopyRegions.Add(bufferCopyRegion);
offset += tex2D.Faces[0].Mipmaps[i].SizeInBytes;
}
// Create optimal tiled target image
VkImageCreateInfo imageCreateInfo = new VkImageCreateInfo();
imageCreateInfo.sType = ImageCreateInfo;
imageCreateInfo.imageType = VkImageType._2d;
imageCreateInfo.format = format;
imageCreateInfo.mipLevels = mipLevels;
imageCreateInfo.arrayLayers = 1;
imageCreateInfo.samples = VkSampleCountFlagBits._1;
imageCreateInfo.tiling = VkImageTiling.Optimal;
imageCreateInfo.sharingMode = VkSharingMode.Exclusive;
imageCreateInfo.initialLayout = VkImageLayout.Undefined;
imageCreateInfo.extent = new VkExtent3D {
width = width, height = height, depth = 1
};
imageCreateInfo.usage = imageUsageFlags;
// Ensure that the TRANSFER_DST bit is set for staging
if ((imageCreateInfo.usage & VkImageUsageFlagBits.TransferDst) == 0)
{
imageCreateInfo.usage |= VkImageUsageFlagBits.TransferDst;
}
{
VkImage vkImage;
vkCreateImage(device.LogicalDevice, &imageCreateInfo, null, &vkImage);
this.image = vkImage;
}
vkGetImageMemoryRequirements(device.LogicalDevice, image, &memReqs);
memAllocInfo.allocationSize = memReqs.size;
memAllocInfo.memoryTypeIndex = device.getMemoryType(memReqs.memoryTypeBits,
VkMemoryPropertyFlagBits.DeviceLocal);
{
VkDeviceMemory memory;
vkAllocateMemory(device.LogicalDevice, &memAllocInfo, null, &memory);
this.deviceMemory = memory;
}
vkBindImageMemory(device.LogicalDevice, image, deviceMemory, 0);
VkImageSubresourceRange subresourceRange = new VkImageSubresourceRange();
subresourceRange.aspectMask = VkImageAspectFlagBits.Color;
subresourceRange.baseMipLevel = 0;
subresourceRange.levelCount = mipLevels;
subresourceRange.layerCount = 1;
// Image barrier for optimal image (target)
// Optimal image will be used as destination for the copy
Tools.setImageLayout(
copyCmd,
image,
VkImageAspectFlagBits.Color,
VkImageLayout.Undefined,
VkImageLayout.TransferDstOptimal,
subresourceRange);
// Copy mip levels from staging buffer
fixed(VkBufferImageCopy *pointer = bufferCopyRegions.ToArray())
{
vkCmdCopyBufferToImage(
copyCmd,
stagingBuffer,
image,
VkImageLayout.TransferDstOptimal,
(UInt32)bufferCopyRegions.Count,
pointer);
}
// Change texture image layout to shader read after all mip levels have been copied
this.imageLayout = imageLayout;
Tools.setImageLayout(
copyCmd,
image,
VkImageAspectFlagBits.Color,
VkImageLayout.TransferDstOptimal,
imageLayout,
subresourceRange);
device.flushCommandBuffer(copyCmd, copyQueue);
// Clean up staging resources
vkFreeMemory(device.LogicalDevice, stagingMemory, null);
vkDestroyBuffer(device.LogicalDevice, stagingBuffer, null);
}
else
{
throw new NotImplementedException();
/*
* // Prefer using optimal tiling, as linear tiling
* // may support only a small set of features
* // depending on implementation (e.g. no mip maps, only one layer, etc.)
*
* // Check if this support is supported for linear tiling
* Debug.Assert((formatProperties.linearTilingFeatures & VkFormatFeatureFlags.SampledImage) != 0);
*
* VkImage mappableImage;
* VkDeviceMemory mappableMemory;
*
* VkImageCreateInfo imageCreateInfo = Initializers.imageCreateInfo();
* imageCreateInfo.imageType = VkImageType._2d;
* imageCreateInfo.format = format;
* imageCreateInfo.extent = new VkExtent3D { width = width, height = height, depth = 1 };
* imageCreateInfo.mipLevels = 1;
* imageCreateInfo.arrayLayers = 1;
* imageCreateInfo.samples = VkSampleCountFlags._1;
* imageCreateInfo.tiling = VkImageTiling.Linear;
* imageCreateInfo.usage = imageUsageFlags;
* imageCreateInfo.sharingMode = VkSharingMode.Exclusive;
* imageCreateInfo.initialLayout = VkImageLayout.Undefined;
*
* // Load mip map level 0 to linear tiling image
* Util.CheckResult(vkCreateImage(device.LogicalDevice, &imageCreateInfo, null, &mappableImage));
*
* // Get memory requirements for this image
* // like size and alignment
* vkGetImageMemoryRequirements(device.LogicalDevice, mappableImage, &memReqs);
* // Set memory allocation size to required memory size
* memAllocInfo.allocationSize = memReqs.size;
*
* // Get memory type that can be mapped to host memory
* memAllocInfo.memoryTypeIndex = device.GetMemoryType(memReqs.memoryTypeBits, VkMemoryPropertyFlags.HostVisible | VkMemoryPropertyFlags.HostCoherent);
*
* // Allocate host memory
* Util.CheckResult(vkAllocateMemory(device.LogicalDevice, &memAllocInfo, null, &mappableMemory));
*
* // Bind allocated image for use
* Util.CheckResult(vkBindImageMemory(device.LogicalDevice, mappableImage, mappableMemory, 0));
*
* // Get sub resource layout
* // Mip map count, array layer, etc.
* VkImageSubresource subRes = new VkImageSubresource();
* subRes.aspectMask = VkImageAspectFlags.Color;
* subRes.mipLevel = 0;
*
* VkSubresourceLayout subResLayout;
* void* data;
*
* // Get sub resources layout
* // Includes row pitch, size offsets, etc.
* vkGetImageSubresourceLayout(device.LogicalDevice, mappableImage, &subRes, &subResLayout);
*
* // Map image memory
* Util.CheckResult(vkMapMemory(device.LogicalDevice, mappableMemory, 0, memReqs.size, 0, &data));
*
* // Copy image data into memory
* memcpy(data, tex2D[subRes.mipLevel].data(), tex2D[subRes.mipLevel].size());
*
* vkUnmapMemory(device.LogicalDevice, mappableMemory);
*
* // Linear tiled images don't need to be staged
* // and can be directly used as textures
* image = mappableImage;
* deviceMemory = mappableMemory;
* imageLayout = imageLayout;
*
* // Setup image memory barrier
* vks::tools::setImageLayout(copyCmd, image, VkImageAspectFlags.Color, VkImageLayout.Undefined, imageLayout);
*
* device.flushCommandBuffer(copyCmd, copyQueue);
*/
}
// Create a defaultsampler
VkSamplerCreateInfo samplerCreateInfo = new VkSamplerCreateInfo();
samplerCreateInfo.sType = SamplerCreateInfo;
samplerCreateInfo.magFilter = VkFilter.Linear;
samplerCreateInfo.minFilter = VkFilter.Linear;
samplerCreateInfo.mipmapMode = VkSamplerMipmapMode.Linear;
samplerCreateInfo.addressModeU = VkSamplerAddressMode.Repeat;
samplerCreateInfo.addressModeV = VkSamplerAddressMode.Repeat;
samplerCreateInfo.addressModeW = VkSamplerAddressMode.Repeat;
samplerCreateInfo.mipLodBias = 0.0f;
samplerCreateInfo.compareOp = VkCompareOp.Never;
samplerCreateInfo.minLod = 0.0f;
// Max level-of-detail should match mip level count
samplerCreateInfo.maxLod = (useStaging) ? (float)mipLevels : 0.0f;
// Enable anisotropic filtering
samplerCreateInfo.maxAnisotropy = 8;
samplerCreateInfo.anisotropyEnable = true;
samplerCreateInfo.borderColor = VkBorderColor.FloatOpaqueWhite;
{
VkSampler vkSampler;
vkCreateSampler(device.LogicalDevice, &samplerCreateInfo, null, &vkSampler);
this.sampler = vkSampler;
}
// Create image view
// Textures are not directly accessed by the shaders and
// are abstracted by image views containing additional
// information and sub resource ranges
VkImageViewCreateInfo viewCreateInfo = new VkImageViewCreateInfo();
viewCreateInfo.sType = ImageViewCreateInfo;
viewCreateInfo.viewType = VkImageViewType._2d;
viewCreateInfo.format = format;
viewCreateInfo.components = new VkComponentMapping {
r = VkComponentSwizzle.R,
g = VkComponentSwizzle.G,
b = VkComponentSwizzle.B,
a = VkComponentSwizzle.A
};
viewCreateInfo.subresourceRange = new VkImageSubresourceRange {
aspectMask = VkImageAspectFlagBits.Color,
baseMipLevel = 0, levelCount = 1, baseArrayLayer = 0, layerCount = 1
};
// Linear tiling usually won't support mip maps
// Only set mip map count if optimal tiling is used
viewCreateInfo.subresourceRange.levelCount = (useStaging) ? mipLevels : 1;
viewCreateInfo.image = image;
{
VkImageView vkImageView;
vkCreateImageView(device.LogicalDevice, &viewCreateInfo, null, &vkImageView);
this.view = vkImageView;
}
// Update descriptor image info member that can be used for setting up descriptor sets
updateDescriptor();
}
private static VkImage LoadTexture(VkDevice device, VkPhysicalDevice physicalDevice, int cmdPoolID, VkQueue queue, string[] paths, uint mipLevels)
{
Bitmap[] bitmaps = new Bitmap[paths.Length];
FDataBuffer <byte>[] tempBuffer = new FDataBuffer <byte> [paths.Length];
uint width = 0, height = 0;
for (int j = 0; j < paths.Length; j++)
{
bitmaps[j] = new Bitmap(System.Drawing.Image.FromFile(paths[j]));
var data = bitmaps[j].LockBits(new Rectangle(0, 0, bitmaps[j].Width, bitmaps[j].Height), System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageLockMode.ReadOnly,
bitmaps[j].PixelFormat);
width = (uint)data.Width;
height = (uint)data.Height;//TODO add size check
Span <byte> img = new Span <byte>((void *)data.Scan0, data.Stride * data.Height);
tempBuffer[j] = new FDataBuffer <byte>(device, physicalDevice, img.Length, VkBufferUsageFlags.TransferSrc,
VkSharingMode.Exclusive);
Span <byte> buffer = tempBuffer[j].Map();
for (int i = 0; i < img.Length; i += 4)
{
buffer[i + 2] = img[i];
buffer[i + 1] = img[i + 1];
buffer[i] = img[i + 2];
buffer[i + 3] = img[i + 3];
}
buffer = tempBuffer[j].UnMap();
}
VkImage texture = VkImage.Null;
VkDeviceMemory memory = VkDeviceMemory.Null;
VkImageCreateInfo createInfo = VkImageCreateInfo.New();
createInfo.imageType = VkImageType.Image2D;
createInfo.extent.width = width;
createInfo.extent.height = height;
createInfo.extent.depth = 1;
createInfo.mipLevels = mipLevels;
createInfo.arrayLayers = (uint)paths.Length;
createInfo.format = VkFormat.R8g8b8a8Unorm;
createInfo.tiling = VkImageTiling.Optimal;
createInfo.initialLayout = VkImageLayout.Undefined;
createInfo.usage = VkImageUsageFlags.TransferDst | VkImageUsageFlags.Sampled | VkImageUsageFlags.TransferSrc;
createInfo.sharingMode = VkSharingMode.Exclusive;
createInfo.samples = VkSampleCountFlags.Count1;
Assert(vkCreateImage(device, &createInfo, null, &texture));
VkMemoryRequirements memoryRequirements;
vkGetImageMemoryRequirements(device, texture, &memoryRequirements);
VkPhysicalDeviceMemoryProperties memoryProperties = new VkPhysicalDeviceMemoryProperties();
vkGetPhysicalDeviceMemoryProperties(physicalDevice, &memoryProperties);
VkMemoryAllocateInfo allocateInfo = VkMemoryAllocateInfo.New();
allocateInfo.allocationSize = memoryRequirements.size;
allocateInfo.memoryTypeIndex = FDataBuffer <byte> .SelectMemoryType(memoryProperties, memoryRequirements.memoryTypeBits,
VkMemoryPropertyFlags.DeviceLocal);
Assert(vkAllocateMemory(device, &allocateInfo, null, &memory));
vkBindImageMemory(device, texture, memory, 0);
VkCommandBufferAllocateInfo pAllocateInfo = VkCommandBufferAllocateInfo.New();
pAllocateInfo.commandPool = CommandPoolManager.GetPool(cmdPoolID);
pAllocateInfo.level = VkCommandBufferLevel.Primary;
pAllocateInfo.commandBufferCount = 1;
VkCommandBuffer cmdBuffer = VkCommandBuffer.Null;
Assert(vkAllocateCommandBuffers(device, &pAllocateInfo, &cmdBuffer));
VkCommandBufferBeginInfo beginInfo = VkCommandBufferBeginInfo.New();
beginInfo.flags = VkCommandBufferUsageFlags.OneTimeSubmit;
Assert(vkBeginCommandBuffer(cmdBuffer, &beginInfo));
VkImageMemoryBarrier imageMemoryBarrier = VkImageMemoryBarrier.New();
imageMemoryBarrier.srcAccessMask = VkAccessFlags.None;
imageMemoryBarrier.dstAccessMask = VkAccessFlags.ColorAttachmentRead | VkAccessFlags.ColorAttachmentWrite;
imageMemoryBarrier.oldLayout = VkImageLayout.Undefined;
imageMemoryBarrier.newLayout = VkImageLayout.TransferDstOptimal;
imageMemoryBarrier.srcQueueFamilyIndex = VulkanNative.QueueFamilyIgnored;
imageMemoryBarrier.dstQueueFamilyIndex = VulkanNative.QueueFamilyIgnored;
imageMemoryBarrier.image = texture;
imageMemoryBarrier.subresourceRange = new VkImageSubresourceRange()
{
baseMipLevel = 0,
levelCount = mipLevels,
baseArrayLayer = 0,
layerCount = (uint)paths.Length,
aspectMask = VkImageAspectFlags.Color
};
vkCmdPipelineBarrier(cmdBuffer, VkPipelineStageFlags.AllCommands, VkPipelineStageFlags.AllCommands, VkDependencyFlags.ByRegion,
0, null, 0, null, 1, &imageMemoryBarrier);
for (int j = 0; j < tempBuffer.Length; j++)
{
VkBufferImageCopy region = new VkBufferImageCopy();
region.bufferOffset = 0;
region.bufferRowLength = 0;
region.bufferImageHeight = 0;
region.imageSubresource.aspectMask = VkImageAspectFlags.Color;
region.imageSubresource.mipLevel = 0;
region.imageSubresource.baseArrayLayer = (uint)j;
region.imageSubresource.layerCount = 1;
region.imageOffset = new VkOffset3D();
region.imageExtent = new VkExtent3D()
{
width = width, height = height, depth = 1
};
vkCmdCopyBufferToImage(cmdBuffer, tempBuffer[j].Buffer, texture, VkImageLayout.TransferDstOptimal, 1, ®ion);
}
imageMemoryBarrier.oldLayout = VkImageLayout.TransferDstOptimal;
imageMemoryBarrier.newLayout = VkImageLayout.ShaderReadOnlyOptimal;
vkCmdPipelineBarrier(cmdBuffer, VkPipelineStageFlags.AllCommands, VkPipelineStageFlags.AllCommands, VkDependencyFlags.ByRegion,
0, null, 0, null, 1, &imageMemoryBarrier);
Assert(vkEndCommandBuffer(cmdBuffer));
VkSubmitInfo submitInfo = VkSubmitInfo.New();
submitInfo.commandBufferCount = 1;
submitInfo.pCommandBuffers = &cmdBuffer;
Assert(vkQueueSubmit(queue, 1, &submitInfo, VkFence.Null));
Assert(vkQueueWaitIdle(queue));
vkFreeCommandBuffers(device, CommandPoolManager.GetPool(cmdPoolID), 1, &cmdBuffer);
return(texture);
}
internal VkTexture(VkGraphicsDevice gd, ref TextureDescription description)
{
_gd = gd;
_width = description.Width;
_height = description.Height;
_depth = description.Depth;
MipLevels = description.MipLevels;
ArrayLayers = description.ArrayLayers;
bool isCubemap = ((description.Usage) & TextureUsage.Cubemap) == TextureUsage.Cubemap;
_actualImageArrayLayers = isCubemap
? 6 * ArrayLayers
: ArrayLayers;
_format = description.Format;
Usage = description.Usage;
Type = description.Type;
SampleCount = description.SampleCount;
VkSampleCount = VkFormats.VdToVkSampleCount(SampleCount);
VkFormat = VkFormats.VdToVkPixelFormat(Format, (description.Usage & TextureUsage.DepthStencil) == TextureUsage.DepthStencil);
bool isStaging = (Usage & TextureUsage.Staging) == TextureUsage.Staging;
if (!isStaging)
{
VkImageCreateInfo imageCI = VkImageCreateInfo.New();
imageCI.mipLevels = MipLevels;
imageCI.arrayLayers = _actualImageArrayLayers;
imageCI.imageType = VkFormats.VdToVkTextureType(Type);
imageCI.extent.width = Width;
imageCI.extent.height = Height;
imageCI.extent.depth = Depth;
imageCI.initialLayout = VkImageLayout.Preinitialized;
imageCI.usage = VkFormats.VdToVkTextureUsage(Usage);
imageCI.tiling = isStaging ? VkImageTiling.Linear : VkImageTiling.Optimal;
imageCI.format = VkFormat;
imageCI.samples = VkSampleCount;
if (isCubemap)
{
imageCI.flags = VkImageCreateFlags.CubeCompatible;
}
uint subresourceCount = MipLevels * _actualImageArrayLayers * Depth;
VkResult result = vkCreateImage(gd.Device, ref imageCI, null, out _optimalImage);
CheckResult(result);
vkGetImageMemoryRequirements(gd.Device, _optimalImage, out VkMemoryRequirements memoryRequirements);
VkMemoryBlock memoryToken = gd.MemoryManager.Allocate(
gd.PhysicalDeviceMemProperties,
memoryRequirements.memoryTypeBits,
VkMemoryPropertyFlags.DeviceLocal,
false,
memoryRequirements.size,
memoryRequirements.alignment);
_memoryBlock = memoryToken;
result = vkBindImageMemory(gd.Device, _optimalImage, _memoryBlock.DeviceMemory, _memoryBlock.Offset);
CheckResult(result);
_imageLayouts = new VkImageLayout[subresourceCount];
for (int i = 0; i < _imageLayouts.Length; i++)
{
_imageLayouts[i] = VkImageLayout.Preinitialized;
}
}
else // isStaging
{
uint depthPitch = FormatHelpers.GetDepthPitch(
FormatHelpers.GetRowPitch(Width, Format),
Height,
Format);
uint stagingSize = depthPitch * Depth;
for (uint level = 1; level < MipLevels; level++)
{
Util.GetMipDimensions(this, level, out uint mipWidth, out uint mipHeight, out uint mipDepth);
depthPitch = FormatHelpers.GetDepthPitch(
FormatHelpers.GetRowPitch(mipWidth, Format),
mipHeight,
Format);
stagingSize += depthPitch * mipDepth;
}
stagingSize *= ArrayLayers;
VkBufferCreateInfo bufferCI = VkBufferCreateInfo.New();
bufferCI.usage = VkBufferUsageFlags.TransferSrc | VkBufferUsageFlags.TransferDst;
bufferCI.size = stagingSize;
VkResult result = vkCreateBuffer(_gd.Device, ref bufferCI, null, out _stagingBuffer);
CheckResult(result);
vkGetBufferMemoryRequirements(_gd.Device, _stagingBuffer, out VkMemoryRequirements bufferMemReqs);
_memoryBlock = _gd.MemoryManager.Allocate(
_gd.PhysicalDeviceMemProperties,
bufferMemReqs.memoryTypeBits,
VkMemoryPropertyFlags.HostVisible | VkMemoryPropertyFlags.HostCoherent,
true,
bufferMemReqs.size,
bufferMemReqs.alignment);
result = vkBindBufferMemory(_gd.Device, _stagingBuffer, _memoryBlock.DeviceMemory, _memoryBlock.Offset);
CheckResult(result);
}
ClearIfRenderTarget();
}
/**
* Load a 2D texture including all mip levels
*
* @param filename File to load (supports .ktx and .dds)
* @param format Vulkan format of the image data stored in the file
* @param device Vulkan device to create the texture on
* @param copyQueue Queue used for the texture staging copy commands (must support transfer)
* @param (Optional) imageUsageFlags Usage flags for the texture's image (defaults to VK_IMAGE_USAGE_SAMPLED_BIT)
* @param (Optional) imageLayout Usage layout for the texture (defaults VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_SHADER_READ_ONLY_OPTIMAL)
* @param (Optional) forceLinear Force linear tiling (not advised, defaults to false)
*
*/
public void FromTextureAsset(
TextureAsset asset,
GraphicsDevice device,
VkImageUsageFlags imageUsageFlags = VkImageUsageFlags.Sampled,
VkImageLayout imageLayout = VkImageLayout.ShaderReadOnlyOptimal)
{
VkFormat format = VkFormat.Undefined;
KtxFile tex2D = asset.GetTexture();
format = GlFormatToVulkanFormat.vkGetFormatFromOpenGLInternalFormat(tex2D.Header.GlInternalFormat, tex2D.Header.GlFormat, tex2D.Header.GlType);
width = tex2D.Header.PixelWidth;
height = tex2D.Header.PixelHeight;
if (height == 0)
{
height = width;
}
mipLevels = tex2D.Header.NumberOfMipmapLevels;
this.imageLayout = imageLayout;
this.format = format;
this.device = device;
// Get device properites for the requested texture format
VkFormatProperties formatProperties;
vkGetPhysicalDeviceFormatProperties(device.physicalDevice, format, out formatProperties);
VkMemoryAllocateInfo memAllocInfo = Initializers.memoryAllocateInfo();
VkMemoryRequirements memReqs;
// Create optimal tiled target image
VkImageCreateInfo imageCreateInfo = Initializers.imageCreateInfo();
imageCreateInfo.imageType = VkImageType.Image2D;
imageCreateInfo.format = format;
imageCreateInfo.mipLevels = mipLevels;
imageCreateInfo.arrayLayers = 1;
imageCreateInfo.samples = VkSampleCountFlags.Count1;
imageCreateInfo.tiling = VkImageTiling.Optimal;
imageCreateInfo.sharingMode = VkSharingMode.Exclusive;
imageCreateInfo.initialLayout = VkImageLayout.Undefined;
imageCreateInfo.extent = new VkExtent3D {
width = width, height = height, depth = 1
};
imageCreateInfo.usage = imageUsageFlags;
// Ensure that the TRANSFER_DST bit is set for staging
if ((imageCreateInfo.usage & VkImageUsageFlags.TransferDst) == 0)
{
imageCreateInfo.usage |= VkImageUsageFlags.TransferDst;
}
Util.CheckResult(vkCreateImage(device.device, &imageCreateInfo, null, out image));
vkGetImageMemoryRequirements(device.device, image, &memReqs);
memAllocInfo.allocationSize = memReqs.size;
memory = device.memoryAllocator.Allocate(memReqs.size, memReqs.alignment, memReqs.memoryTypeBits, false);
Util.CheckResult(vkBindImageMemory(device.device, image, memory.vkDeviceMemory, memory.offset));
//memAllocInfo.memoryTypeIndex = device.vulkanDevice.getMemoryType(memReqs.memoryTypeBits, VkMemoryPropertyFlags.DeviceLocal);
//Util.CheckResult(vkAllocateMemory(device.device, &memAllocInfo, null, out deviceMemory));
//Util.CheckResult(vkBindImageMemory(device.device, image, deviceMemory, 0));
TransferDataKtx(tex2D);
CreateSampler();
CreateView();
// Update descriptor image info member that can be used for setting up descriptor sets
UpdateDescriptor();
}
