コード例 #1
0
        /// <summary>
        /// Returns arrays to send out through messaging
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="largeUDiff"></param>
        /// <param name="largeSigDiff"></param>
        /// <param name="pijDiff"></param>
        /// <param name="colIdx"></param>
        /// <param name="rowIdx"></param>
        public void GetArraysToSend(out List <Index> indexList, out List <float> heightList, out List <float> covList, out List <float> pijSumList, out List <float> laserHit)
        {
            int index = 0;

            if (indicesDictionary == null)
            {
                indexList  = new List <Index>();
                heightList = new List <float>();
                covList    = new List <float>();
                pijSumList = new List <float>();
                laserHit   = new List <float>();
                return;
            }
            else
            {
                indexList  = new List <Index>(indicesDictionary.Count);
                heightList = new List <float>(indicesDictionary.Count);
                covList    = new List <float>(indicesDictionary.Count);
                pijSumList = new List <float>(indicesDictionary.Count);
                laserHit   = new List <float>(indicesDictionary.Count);
            }

            lock (locker)
            {
                foreach (KeyValuePair <Index, int> pair in indicesDictionary)
                {
                    indexList.Add(pair.Key);
                    heightList.Add((float)uhatGM.GetCellByIdxUnsafe(pair.Key.Col, pair.Key.Row));
                    //heightList.Add((float)thresholdedHeightMap.GetCellByIdxUnsafe(pair.Key.Col, pair.Key.Row));
                    covList.Add((float)sigSqrGM.GetCellByIdxUnsafe(pair.Key.Col, pair.Key.Row));
                    pijSumList.Add((float)pij_sum.GetCellByIdxUnsafe(pair.Key.Col, pair.Key.Row));
                    laserHit.Add((float)LaserHit.GetCellByIdxUnsafe(pair.Key.Col, pair.Key.Row));
                    indexMap.SetCellByIdx(pair.Key.Col, pair.Key.Row, 0.0);                     // reset the index map
                }
                indicesDictionary.Clear();
            }
        }
コード例 #2
0
        /// <summary>
        /// Update OccupancyGrid based on lidarScan and robotPose received
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="lidarScan"></param>
        /// <param name="currentRobotPose"></param>
        public void UpdateOccupancyGrid(ILidarScan <ILidar2DPoint> lidarScan, int robotID, int scannerID, PoseFilterState currentRobotPose, SensorPose lidarPose, List <Polygon> dynamicObstacles)
        {
            if (robotID == 1)
            {
                MAXRANGESick = 7.0;
            }
            else if (robotID == 3)
            {
                MAXRANGESick = 30.0;
            }

            if (lidarPose == null)
            {
                lidarPose = new SensorPose(0, 0, 0.5, 0, 0 * Math.PI / 180.0, 0, 0);
            }
            if (laser2RobotTransMatrixDictionary.ContainsKey(robotID))
            {
                if (laser2RobotTransMatrixDictionary[robotID].ContainsKey(scannerID))
                {
                    JTpl            = jacobianLaserPoseDictionary[robotID][scannerID];
                    laserToRobotDCM = laser2RobotTransMatrixDictionary[robotID][scannerID];
                }
                else
                {
                    Matrix4 laser2RobotDCM = Matrix4.FromPose(lidarPose);
                    for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++)
                    {
                        for (int j = 0; j < 4; j++)
                        {
                            laserToRobotDCM[i, j] = laser2RobotDCM[i, j];
                        }
                    }
                    laser2RobotTransMatrixDictionary[robotID].Add(scannerID, laserToRobotDCM);
                    jacobianLaserPoseDictionary[robotID].Add(scannerID, ComputeJacobian(lidarPose.yaw, lidarPose.pitch, lidarPose.roll));
                    JTpl = jacobianLaserPoseDictionary[robotID][scannerID];
                }
            }
            else
            {
                laser2RobotTransMatrixDictionary.Add(robotID, new Dictionary <int, UMatrix>());
                jacobianLaserPoseDictionary.Add(robotID, new Dictionary <int, UMatrix>());
                Matrix4 laser2RobotDCM = Matrix4.FromPose(lidarPose);
                for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++)
                {
                    for (int j = 0; j < 4; j++)
                    {
                        laserToRobotDCM[i, j] = laser2RobotDCM[i, j];
                    }
                }
                laser2RobotTransMatrixDictionary[robotID].Add(scannerID, new UMatrix(laserToRobotDCM));
                jacobianLaserPoseDictionary[robotID].Add(scannerID, ComputeJacobian(lidarPose.yaw, lidarPose.pitch, lidarPose.roll));
                JTpl = jacobianLaserPoseDictionary[robotID][scannerID];
            }

            // calculate robot2global transformation matrix
            if (currentRobotPose == null)
            {
                return;
            }
            Matrix4 robot2GlocalDCM = Matrix4.FromPose(currentRobotPose);

            for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++)
            {
                for (int j = 0; j < 4; j++)
                {
                    robotToGlocalDCM[i, j] = robot2GlocalDCM[i, j];
                }
            }

            if (lidarScan == null)
            {
                return;
            }

            UMatrix        JTpr = ComputeJacobianQ(currentRobotPose.q1, currentRobotPose.q2, currentRobotPose.q3, currentRobotPose.q4);
            List <UMatrix> JfPrCubixLaserToRobotDCM  = new List <UMatrix>(6);
            List <UMatrix> RobotToGlocalDCMJfPlCubix = new List <UMatrix>(7);

            for (int i = 0; i < 7; i++)
            {
                //derivative of the robot transform matrtix w.r.t. some element of the robot psoe
                UMatrix j = new UMatrix(4, 4);
                j[0, 0] = JTpr[0, i]; j[1, 0] = JTpr[1, i]; j[2, 0] = JTpr[2, i]; j[3, 0] = JTpr[3, i];
                j[0, 1] = JTpr[4, i]; j[1, 1] = JTpr[5, i]; j[2, 1] = JTpr[6, i]; j[3, 1] = JTpr[7, i];
                j[0, 2] = JTpr[8, i]; j[1, 2] = JTpr[9, i]; j[2, 2] = JTpr[10, i]; j[3, 2] = JTpr[11, i];
                j[0, 3] = JTpr[12, i]; j[1, 3] = JTpr[13, i]; j[2, 3] = JTpr[14, i]; j[3, 3] = JTpr[15, i];
                JfPrCubixLaserToRobotDCM.Add(j * laserToRobotDCM);

                if (i == 7)
                {
                    continue;                         // same as break
                }
                UMatrix tempJacobianPl = new UMatrix(4, 4);
                tempJacobianPl[0, 0] = JTpl[0, i]; tempJacobianPl[1, 0] = JTpl[1, i]; tempJacobianPl[2, 0] = JTpl[2, i]; tempJacobianPl[3, 0] = JTpl[3, i];
                tempJacobianPl[0, 1] = JTpl[4, i]; tempJacobianPl[1, 1] = JTpl[5, i]; tempJacobianPl[2, 1] = JTpl[6, i]; tempJacobianPl[3, 1] = JTpl[7, i];
                tempJacobianPl[0, 2] = JTpl[8, i]; tempJacobianPl[1, 2] = JTpl[9, i]; tempJacobianPl[2, 2] = JTpl[10, i]; tempJacobianPl[3, 2] = JTpl[11, i];
                tempJacobianPl[0, 3] = JTpl[12, i]; tempJacobianPl[1, 3] = JTpl[13, i]; tempJacobianPl[2, 3] = JTpl[14, i]; tempJacobianPl[3, 3] = JTpl[15, i];
                RobotToGlocalDCMJfPlCubix.Add(robotToGlocalDCM * tempJacobianPl);
            }
            UMatrix laserToENU = robotToGlocalDCM * laserToRobotDCM;

            //UMatrix pijCell = new UMatrix(rangeToApply * 2 + 1, rangeToApply * 2 + 1);
            // update covariance
            UpdateCovarianceQ(currentRobotPose.Covariance);

            //SickPoint p = new SickPoint(new RThetaCoordinate(1.0f, 0.0f));
            for (int laserIndex = 0; laserIndex < lidarScan.Points.Count; laserIndex++)
            {
                lock (locker)
                {
                    ILidar2DPoint p = lidarScan.Points[laserIndex];
                    if (scannerID == 1)
                    {
                        if (p.RThetaPoint.R >= MAXRANGESick || p.RThetaPoint.R <= MINRANGESick)
                        {
                            continue;
                        }
                    }
                    else if (scannerID == 2)
                    {
                        if (p.RThetaPoint.R >= MAXRANGEHokuyo || p.RThetaPoint.R <= MINRANGEHokuyo || laserIndex < hokuyoStartIdx || laserIndex > hokuyoEndIdx)
                        {
                            continue;
                        }
                    }
                    bool hitDynamicObstacles = false;
                    // figure out if this lidar point is hitting other robot

                    // find laser points in 3D space
                    // first define 2D point on the laser plane
                    UMatrix laserPoint = new UMatrix(4, 1);

                    double deg           = (p.RThetaPoint.theta * 180.0 / Math.PI);
                    int    thetaDegIndex = 0;
                    if (scannerID == 2)                                                       // hokuyo
                    {
                        thetaDegIndex = (int)Math.Round((deg + laserHalfAngleHokuyo) * 2.84); // % 360;
                    }
                    else if (scannerID == 1)                                                  // sick
                    {
                        thetaDegIndex = (int)Math.Round((deg + laserHalfAngleSick) * 2) % 360;
                    }

                    double cosTheta = 0, sinTheta = 0;

                    if (scannerID == 1)
                    {
                        cosTheta = cosLookupSick[thetaDegIndex];
                        sinTheta = sinLookupSick[thetaDegIndex];
                    }
                    else if (scannerID == 2)
                    {
                        cosTheta = cosLookupHokuyo[thetaDegIndex];
                        sinTheta = sinLookupHokuyo[thetaDegIndex];
                    }

                    // initial laser points
                    laserPoint[0, 0] = p.RThetaPoint.R * cosTheta;
                    laserPoint[1, 0] = p.RThetaPoint.R * sinTheta;
                    laserPoint[2, 0] = 0;
                    laserPoint[3, 0] = 1;

                    //calculate r_hat_ENU
                    UMatrix r_hat_ENU = laserToENU * laserPoint;

                    foreach (Polygon dp in dynamicObstacles)
                    {
                        if (dp.IsInside(new Vector2(r_hat_ENU[0, 0], r_hat_ENU[1, 0])))
                        {
                            hitDynamicObstacles = true;
                            break;
                        }
                    }
                    if (hitDynamicObstacles)
                    {
                        continue;
                    }

                    //-------------------------------//
                    // COVARIANCE UMatrix CALCULATION //
                    //-------------------------------//
                    UMatrix JRr = new UMatrix(4, 2);
                    JRr.Zero();
                    JRr[0, 0] = cosTheta;
                    JRr[0, 1] = -p.RThetaPoint.R * sinTheta;
                    JRr[1, 0] = sinTheta;
                    JRr[1, 1] = p.RThetaPoint.R * cosTheta;

                    UMatrix Jfr = new UMatrix(3, 2);                     // 3x2
                    Jfr = (laserToENU * JRr).Submatrix(0, 2, 0, 1);      // 4x4 * 4x4 * 4x2

                    UMatrix Jfpr = new UMatrix(3, 7);
                    UMatrix Jfpl = new UMatrix(3, 6);

                    for (int i = 0; i < 7; i++)                                        //for each state var (i.e. x,y,z,y,p,r)
                    {
                        UMatrix JfprTemp = (JfPrCubixLaserToRobotDCM[i]) * laserPoint; // 4 by 1 UMatrix
                        Jfpr[0, i] = JfprTemp[0, 0];
                        Jfpr[1, i] = JfprTemp[1, 0];
                        Jfpr[2, i] = JfprTemp[2, 0];

                        //UMatrix JfplTemp = (RobotToGlocalDCMJfPlCubix[i]) * laserPoint; // 4 by 1 UMatrix
                        //Jfpl[0, i] = JfplTemp[0, 0];
                        //Jfpl[1, i] = JfplTemp[1, 0];
                        //Jfpl[2, i] = JfplTemp[2, 0];
                    }
                    UMatrix JfprQprJfprT = new UMatrix(3, 3);
                    UMatrix JfplQplJfplT = new UMatrix(3, 3);
                    UMatrix JfrQrJfrT    = new UMatrix(3, 3);
                    JfprQprJfprT = (Jfpr * covRobotPoseQ) * Jfpr.Transpose();
                    //JfplQplJfplT = (Jfpl * covLaserPose) * Jfpl.Transpose(); // not doing because covariance of laser point is so small
                    JfrQrJfrT = (Jfr * covLaserScan) * Jfr.Transpose();

                    // add above variables together and get the covariance
                    UMatrix covRHatENU = JfprQprJfprT + /*JfplQplJfplT +*/ JfrQrJfrT;                     // 3x3 UMatrix
                    //-----------------------------//
                    // FIND WHICH CELLS TO COMPUTE //
                    //-----------------------------//

                    // find out cells around this laser point
                    int laserPointIndexX = 0;
                    int laserPointIndexY = 0;
                    //this is used just to do the transformation from reaal to grid and visa versa
                    psig_u_hat_square.GetIndicies(r_hat_ENU[0, 0], r_hat_ENU[1, 0], out laserPointIndexX, out laserPointIndexY);                     // get cell (r_hat_ENU_X, r_hat_ENU_y)
                    if ((laserPointIndexX < 0 || laserPointIndexX >= numCellX) || (laserPointIndexY < 0 || laserPointIndexY >= numCellY))
                    {
                        continue;
                    }

                    int rangeToApplyX = (int)Math.Round(Math.Sqrt(covRHatENU[0, 0]) / (pij_sum.ResolutionX * 2)) * 2;
                    int rangeToApplyY = (int)Math.Round(Math.Sqrt(covRHatENU[1, 1]) / (pij_sum.ResolutionY * 2)) * 2;
                    //-----------------------------------------//
                    // COMPUTE THE DISTRIBUTION OF UNCERTAINTY //
                    //-----------------------------------------//
                    UMatrix pijCell = new UMatrix(rangeToApplyY * 2 + 1, rangeToApplyX * 2 + 1);

                    double sigX       = Math.Sqrt(covRHatENU[0, 0]);
                    double sigY       = Math.Sqrt(covRHatENU[1, 1]);
                    double rho        = covRHatENU[1, 0] / (sigX * sigY);
                    double logTerm    = Math.Log(2 * Math.PI * sigX * sigY * Math.Sqrt(1 - (rho * rho)));
                    double xTermDenom = (1 - (rho * rho));
                    //for (int i = -rangeToApply; i <= rangeToApply; i++) // row
                    for (int i = -rangeToApplyX; i <= rangeToApplyX; i++)                     // row
                    {
                        //for (int j = -rangeToApplyX; j <= rangeToApplyX; j++) // column
                        for (int j = -rangeToApplyY; j <= rangeToApplyY; j++)                         // column
                        {
                            if (laserPointIndexX + i < 0 || laserPointIndexX + i >= numCellX || laserPointIndexY + j < 0 || laserPointIndexY + j >= numCellY)
                            {
                                continue;
                            }
                            // estimate using Bivariate Normal Distribution
                            double posX = 0; double posY = 0;
                            psig_u_hat_square.GetReals(laserPointIndexX + i, laserPointIndexY + j, out posX, out posY);
                            posX += psig_u_hat_square.ResolutionX / 2;
                            posY += psig_u_hat_square.ResolutionY / 2;
                            double x = posX - r_hat_ENU[0, 0];
                            double y = posY - r_hat_ENU[1, 0];
                            double z = (x * x) / (sigX * sigX) -
                                       (2 * rho * x * y / (sigX * sigY)) +
                                       (y * y) / (sigY * sigY);
                            double xTerm = -0.5 * z / xTermDenom;
                            // chi2 test
                            //if ((2 * (1 - (rho * rho))) * ((x * x) / (sigX * sigX) + (y * y) / (sigY * sigY) - (2 * rho * x * y) / (sigX * sigY)) > 15.2)
                            //  continue;
                            pijCell[j + rangeToApplyY, i + rangeToApplyX] = Math.Exp(xTerm - logTerm) * psig_u_hat_square.ResolutionX * psig_u_hat_square.ResolutionY;
                            laserHit.SetCellByIdx(laserPointIndexX + i, laserPointIndexY + j, laserHit.GetCellByIdxUnsafe(laserPointIndexX + i, laserPointIndexY + j) + 1);
                        }
                    }

                    //---------------------------//
                    // COMPUTE HEIGHT ESTIMATION //
                    //---------------------------//
                    UMatrix PEN = covRHatENU.Submatrix(0, 1, 0, 1);

                    UMatrix PENInv = PEN.Inverse2x2;

                    UMatrix PuEN          = new UMatrix(1, 2);
                    UMatrix PENu          = new UMatrix(2, 1);
                    UMatrix PuENPENInv    = PuEN * PENInv;
                    UMatrix uHatMatrix    = new UMatrix(rangeToApplyY * 2 + 1, rangeToApplyX * 2 + 1);
                    UMatrix sigUHatMatrix = new UMatrix(rangeToApplyY * 2 + 1, rangeToApplyX * 2 + 1);

                    PuEN[0, 0] = covRHatENU[2, 0];
                    PuEN[0, 1] = covRHatENU[2, 1];

                    PENu[0, 0] = covRHatENU[0, 2];
                    PENu[1, 0] = covRHatENU[1, 2];

                    double sig_u_hat_product = (PuENPENInv * PENu)[0, 0];                     // output = 1x1 UMatrix

                    for (int i = -rangeToApplyX; i <= rangeToApplyX; i++)                     // row
                    {
                        for (int j = -rangeToApplyY; j <= rangeToApplyY; j++)                 // column
                        {
                            UMatrix ENmr_EN = new UMatrix(2, 1);
                            double  posX = 0; double posY = 0;
                            psig_u_hat_square.GetReals(laserPointIndexX + i, laserPointIndexY + j, out posX, out posY);
                            ENmr_EN[0, 0] = posX - r_hat_ENU[0, 0];
                            ENmr_EN[1, 0] = posY - r_hat_ENU[1, 0];
                            double u_hat_product = (PuENPENInv * (ENmr_EN))[0, 0];                             // output = 1x1 UMatrix
                            uHatMatrix[j + rangeToApplyY, i + rangeToApplyX]    = r_hat_ENU[2, 0] + u_hat_product;
                            sigUHatMatrix[j + rangeToApplyY, i + rangeToApplyX] = covRHatENU[2, 2] - sig_u_hat_product;
                        }
                    }

                    //-------------------------------------------//
                    // ASSIGN FINAL VALUES TO THE OCCUPANCY GRID //
                    //-------------------------------------------//
                    for (int i = -rangeToApplyX; i <= rangeToApplyX; i++)
                    {
                        for (int j = -rangeToApplyY; j <= rangeToApplyY; j++)
                        {
                            int indexXToUpdate = laserPointIndexX + i;
                            int indexYToUpdate = laserPointIndexY + j;
                            // if the cell to update is out of range, continue
                            if (!psig_u_hat_square.CheckValidIdx(indexXToUpdate, indexYToUpdate))
                            {
                                continue;
                            }

                            pij_sum.SetCellByIdx(indexXToUpdate, indexYToUpdate,
                                                 pijCell[j + rangeToApplyY, i + rangeToApplyX] + pij_sum.GetCellByIdxUnsafe(indexXToUpdate, indexYToUpdate));
                            pu_hat.SetCellByIdx(indexXToUpdate, indexYToUpdate,
                                                pijCell[j + rangeToApplyY, i + rangeToApplyX] * uHatMatrix[j + rangeToApplyY, i + rangeToApplyX] + pu_hat.GetCellByIdxUnsafe(indexXToUpdate, indexYToUpdate));
                            pu_hat_square.SetCellByIdx(indexXToUpdate, indexYToUpdate,
                                                       pijCell[j + rangeToApplyY, i + rangeToApplyX] * uHatMatrix[j + rangeToApplyY, i + rangeToApplyX] * uHatMatrix[j + rangeToApply, i + rangeToApply] + pu_hat_square.GetCellByIdxUnsafe(indexXToUpdate, indexYToUpdate));
                            psig_u_hat_square.SetCellByIdx(indexXToUpdate, indexYToUpdate,
                                                           pijCell[j + rangeToApplyY, i + rangeToApplyX] * sigUHatMatrix[j + rangeToApplyY, i + rangeToApplyX] + psig_u_hat_square.GetCellByIdxUnsafe(indexXToUpdate, indexYToUpdate));
                            uhatGM.SetCellByIdx(indexXToUpdate, indexYToUpdate,
                                                (pu_hat.GetCellByIdxUnsafe(indexXToUpdate, indexYToUpdate) / pij_sum.GetCellByIdxUnsafe(indexXToUpdate, indexYToUpdate)));

                            double largeU   = (pu_hat.GetCellByIdxUnsafe(indexXToUpdate, indexYToUpdate) / pij_sum.GetCellByIdxUnsafe(indexXToUpdate, indexYToUpdate));
                            double largeSig = (psig_u_hat_square.GetCellByIdxUnsafe(indexXToUpdate, indexYToUpdate) + pu_hat_square.GetCellByIdxUnsafe(indexXToUpdate, indexYToUpdate)) / pij_sum.GetCellByIdxUnsafe(indexXToUpdate, indexYToUpdate) - largeU * largeU;
                            if (pij_sum.GetCellByIdxUnsafe(indexXToUpdate, indexYToUpdate) > 1)
                            {
                                thresholdedHeightMap.SetCellByIdx(indexXToUpdate, indexYToUpdate, largeU);                                //pij_sum.GetCellByIdxUnsafe(indexXToUpdate, indexYToUpdate) / laserHit.GetCellByIdxUnsafe(indexXToUpdate, indexYToUpdate));
                            }
                            uhatGM.SetCellByIdx(indexXToUpdate, indexYToUpdate, largeU);
                            //sigSqrGM.SetCellByIdx(indexXToUpdate, indexYToUpdate, largeU + 2 * Math.Sqrt(largeSig));

                            if (indexMap.GetCellByIdxUnsafe(indexXToUpdate, indexYToUpdate) != 1.0)
                            {
                                Index index = new Index(indexXToUpdate, indexYToUpdate);
                                indicesDictionary.Add(index, indicesDictionary.Count);
                                indexMap.SetCellByIdx(indexXToUpdate, indexYToUpdate, 1.0);
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }                 // end foreach

                //Console.WriteLine("1: " + sw1.ElapsedMilliseconds +
                //                                    " 2: " + sw2.ElapsedMilliseconds +
                //                                    " 3: " + sw3.ElapsedMilliseconds +
                //                                    " 4: " + sw4.ElapsedMilliseconds +
                //                                    " 5: " + sw5.ElapsedMilliseconds +
                //                                    " 6: " + sw6.ElapsedMilliseconds +
                //                                    " TOTAL: " + (sw1.ElapsedMilliseconds + sw2.ElapsedMilliseconds + sw3.ElapsedMilliseconds + sw4.ElapsedMilliseconds + sw5.ElapsedMilliseconds + sw6.ElapsedMilliseconds).ToString());
            }             // end function
        }