コード例 #1
0
    // Update is called once per frame
    void Update()
    {
        float   rangeSqr   = neighborsDist_ * neighborsDist_;
        Vector2 position2D = new Vector2(transform.position.x, transform.position.z);

        //Check neighbors
        if (maxNeighbors_ > 0)
        {
            agentNeighbors_.Clear();

            foreach (var agent in FindObjectsOfType <Agent>())
            {
                if (this != agent)
                {
                    Vector3 dir     = transform.position - agent.transform.position;
                    float   distSqr = Vector3.Dot(dir, dir);

                    //If the other agent is under the minimum range => add it
                    if (distSqr < rangeSqr)
                    {
                        //If there is a free space, add it immediatly
                        if (agentNeighbors_.Count < maxNeighbors_)
                        {
                            agentNeighbors_.Add(new KeyValuePair <float, Agent>(distSqr, agent));
                        }

                        //Make sure the list is sorted
                        int i = agentNeighbors_.Count - 1;
                        while (i != 0 && distSqr < agentNeighbors_[i - 1].Key)
                        {
                            agentNeighbors_[i] = agentNeighbors_[i - 1];
                            i--;
                        }

                        //Once a spot with a further agent is found, place if
                        agentNeighbors_[i] = new KeyValuePair <float, Agent>(distSqr, agent);

                        //If the list is full, only check agent nearer than the farrest neighbor.
                        if (agentNeighbors_.Count == maxNeighbors_)
                        {
                            rangeSqr = agentNeighbors_[agentNeighbors_.Count - 1].Key;
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
        }

        //Find obstacles
        obstacleNeighbors_.Clear();
        foreach (var obstacle in obstacleManager_.GetObstacles())
        {
            Obstacle nextObstacle = obstacle.next;

            float distSqr = DistSqrPointLine(
                obstacle.line.point,
                nextObstacle.line.point,
                position2D);

            //If the other agent is under the minimum range => add it
            if (distSqr < rangeSqr)
            {
                obstacleNeighbors_.Add(new KeyValuePair <float, Obstacle>(distSqr, obstacle));

                int i = obstacleNeighbors_.Count - 1;

                while (i != 0 && distSqr < obstacleNeighbors_[i - 1].Key)
                {
                    obstacleNeighbors_[i] = obstacleNeighbors_[i - 1];
                    i--;
                }

                obstacleNeighbors_[i] = new KeyValuePair <float, Obstacle>(distSqr, obstacle);
            }
        }

        //Update movement
        float dist = Vector3.Distance(transform.position, target_);

        if (dist < stopDistance)
        {
            desiredVelocity_ = Vector2.zero;
        }
        else if (dist < arriveDistance)
        {
            Vector3 vel = (target_ - transform.position).normalized * (maxSpeed_ * (dist / arriveDistance));
            desiredVelocity_ = new Vector2(vel.x, vel.z);
        }
        else
        {
            Vector3 vel = (target_ - transform.position).normalized * maxSpeed_;
            desiredVelocity_ = new Vector2(vel.x, vel.z);
        }

        // if (desiredVelocity_ == Vector2.zero)
        // {
        //     return;
        // }

        //Update velocity for static obstacles
        orcaLines_.Clear();
        float invTimeHorizon = 1.0f / timeHorizon_;

        for (int i = 0; i < obstacleNeighbors_.Count; ++i)
        {
            Obstacle obstacle1 = obstacleNeighbors_[i].Value;
            Obstacle obstacle2 = obstacle1.next;

            Vector2 relativePosition1 = obstacle1.line.point - position2D;

            Vector2 relativePosition2 = obstacle2.line.point - position2D;

            bool alreadyCovered = false;

            for (int j = 0; j < orcaLines_.Count; ++j)
            {
                if (Det(invTimeHorizon * relativePosition1 - orcaLines_[j].point, orcaLines_[j].direction) -
                    invTimeHorizon * radius_ >= -0.0000001f &&
                    Det(invTimeHorizon * relativePosition2 - orcaLines_[j].point, orcaLines_[j].direction) -
                    invTimeHorizon * radius_ >= -0.0000001f)
                {
                    alreadyCovered = true;
                    break;
                }
            }

            if (alreadyCovered)
            {
                continue;
            }

            //Check for collision
            float distSqr1 = relativePosition1.sqrMagnitude;
            float distSqr2 = relativePosition2.sqrMagnitude;

            float   radiusSqr      = Mathf.Pow(radius_, 2);
            Vector2 obstacleVector = obstacle2.line.point - obstacle1.line.point;
            float   s           = -Vector2.Dot(relativePosition1, obstacleVector) / obstacleVector.sqrMagnitude;
            float   distSqrLine = (-relativePosition1 - s * obstacleVector).sqrMagnitude;

            Line line;

            if (s < 0.0f && distSqr1 <= radiusSqr)
            {
                //Collision with left
                if (obstacle1.convex)
                {
                    line.point     = Vector2.zero;
                    line.direction = new Vector2(-relativePosition1.y, relativePosition1.x).normalized;
                    orcaLines_.Add(line);
                }

                continue;
            }
            else if (s > 1.0f && distSqr2 <= radiusSqr)
            {
                //Collision with right vertex
                if (obstacle2.convex && Det(relativePosition2, obstacle2.line.direction) >= 0.0f)
                {
                    line.point     = Vector2.zero;
                    line.direction = new Vector2(-relativePosition2.y, relativePosition2.x).normalized;
                    orcaLines_.Add(line);
                }

                continue;
            }
            else if (s > 0.0f && s < 1.0f && distSqrLine <= radiusSqr)
            {
                //Collision with obstacle segement
                line.point     = Vector2.zero;
                line.direction = -obstacle1.line.direction;
                orcaLines_.Add(line);

                continue;
            }

            //No collision => Compute legs
            Vector2 leftLegDirection, rightLegDirection;

            if (s < 0.0f && distSqrLine <= radiusSqr)
            {
                if (!obstacle1.convex)
                {
                    continue;
                }

                obstacle2 = obstacle1;

                float leg1 = Mathf.Sqrt(distSqr1 - radiusSqr);
                leftLegDirection  = new Vector2(relativePosition1.x * leg1 - relativePosition1.y * radius_, relativePosition1.x * radius_ + relativePosition1.y * leg1) / distSqr1;
                rightLegDirection = new Vector2(relativePosition1.x * leg1 - relativePosition1.y * radius_, -relativePosition1.x * radius_ + relativePosition1.y * leg1) / distSqr1;
            }
            else if (s > 1.0f && distSqrLine <= radiusSqr)
            {
                if (!obstacle2.convex)
                {
                    continue;
                }

                obstacle1 = obstacle2;

                float leg1 = Mathf.Sqrt(distSqr2 - radiusSqr);
                leftLegDirection  = new Vector2(relativePosition2.x * leg1 - relativePosition2.y * radius_, relativePosition2.x * radius_ + relativePosition2.y * leg1) / distSqr2;
                rightLegDirection = new Vector2(relativePosition2.x * leg1 - relativePosition2.y * radius_, -relativePosition2.x * radius_ + relativePosition2.y * leg1) / distSqr2;
            }
            else
            {
                if (obstacle1.convex)
                {
                    float leg1 = Mathf.Sqrt(distSqr1 - radiusSqr);
                    leftLegDirection = new Vector2(relativePosition1.x * leg1 - relativePosition1.y * radius_, relativePosition1.x * radius_ + relativePosition1.y * leg1) / distSqr1;
                }
                else
                {
                    leftLegDirection = -obstacle1.line.direction;
                }

                if (obstacle2.convex)
                {
                    float leg1 = Mathf.Sqrt(distSqr2 - radiusSqr);
                    rightLegDirection = new Vector2(relativePosition2.x * leg1 - relativePosition2.y * radius_, relativePosition2.x * radius_ + relativePosition2.y * leg1) / distSqr2;
                }
                else
                {
                    rightLegDirection = obstacle1.line.direction;
                }
            }

            //Make sure leg doesn't go throught other leg
            Obstacle leftNeighbor = obstacle1.previous;

            bool isLeftLegForeign  = false;
            bool isRightLegForeign = false;

            if (obstacle1.convex && Det(leftLegDirection, -leftNeighbor.line.direction) >= 0.0f)
            {
                leftLegDirection = -leftNeighbor.line.direction;
                isLeftLegForeign = true;
            }

            if (obstacle2.convex && Det(rightLegDirection, obstacle2.line.direction) <= 0.0f)
            {
                rightLegDirection = obstacle2.line.direction;
                isRightLegForeign = true;
            }

            //Compute cut-off centers
            Vector2 leftCutOff   = invTimeHorizon * (obstacle1.line.point - position2D);
            Vector2 rightCutOff  = invTimeHorizon * (obstacle2.line.point - position2D);
            Vector2 cutOffVector = rightCutOff - leftCutOff;

            //Check if current velocity if projected on cutoff circle
            float t = obstacle1 == obstacle2
                ? 0.5f
                : Vector2.Dot((velocity_ - leftCutOff), cutOffVector) / cutOffVector.sqrMagnitude;
            float tLeft  = Vector2.Dot((velocity_ - leftCutOff), leftLegDirection);
            float tRight = Vector2.Dot((velocity_ - rightCutOff), rightLegDirection);

            if ((t < 0.0f && tLeft < 0.0f) || (obstacle1 == obstacle2 && tLeft < 0.0f && tRight < 0.0f))
            {
                Vector2 unitW = (velocity_ - leftCutOff).normalized;

                line.direction = new Vector2(unitW.y, -unitW.x);
                line.point     = leftCutOff + radius_ * invTimeHorizon * unitW;
                orcaLines_.Add(line);

                continue;
            }
            else if (t > 1.0f && tRight < 0.0f)
            {
                Vector2 unitW = (velocity_ - rightCutOff).normalized;

                line.direction = new Vector2(unitW.y, -unitW.x);
                line.point     = rightCutOff + radius_ * invTimeHorizon * unitW;
                orcaLines_.Add(line);

                continue;
            }

            float distSqrCutoff = t <0.0f || t> 1.0f || obstacle1 == obstacle2
                ? float.PositiveInfinity
                : (velocity_ - (leftCutOff + t * cutOffVector)).sqrMagnitude;
            float distSqrLeft = tLeft < 0.0f
                ? float.PositiveInfinity
                : (velocity_ - (leftCutOff + tLeft * leftLegDirection)).sqrMagnitude;
            float distSqrRight = tRight < 0.0f
                ? float.PositiveInfinity
                : (velocity_ - (rightCutOff + tRight * rightLegDirection)).sqrMagnitude;

            if (distSqrCutoff <= distSqrLeft && distSqrCutoff <= distSqrRight)
            {
                line.direction = -obstacle1.line.direction;
                line.point     =
                    leftCutOff + radius_ * invTimeHorizon * new Vector2(-line.direction.y, line.direction.x);
                orcaLines_.Add(line);

                continue;
            }

            if (distSqrLeft <= distSqrRight)
            {
                if (isLeftLegForeign)
                {
                    continue;
                }

                line.direction = leftLegDirection;
                line.point     =
                    leftCutOff + radius_ * invTimeHorizon * new Vector2(-line.direction.y, line.direction.x);
                orcaLines_.Add(line);

                continue;
            }

            if (isRightLegForeign)
            {
                continue;
            }

            line.direction = -rightLegDirection;
            line.point     =
                rightCutOff + radius_ * invTimeHorizon * new Vector2(-line.direction.y, line.direction.x);
            orcaLines_.Add(line);
        }

        int nbObstacleLine = orcaLines_.Count;

        //Update velocity by looking at other agents
        foreach (var pair in agentNeighbors_)
        {
            Agent otherAgent = pair.Value;

            Vector3 relPos            = otherAgent.transform.position - transform.position;
            Vector2 relativePosition  = new Vector2(relPos.x, relPos.z);
            Vector2 relativeVelocity  = velocity_ - otherAgent.velocity_;
            float   distSqr           = relativePosition.sqrMagnitude;
            float   combinedRadius    = radius_ + otherAgent.radius_;
            float   combinedRadiusSqr = Mathf.Pow(combinedRadius, 2);

            Line    line;
            Vector2 u;

            if (distSqr > combinedRadiusSqr)
            {
                // No Collision
                Vector2 w = relativeVelocity - invTimeHorizon * relativePosition;

                // Vector from center to relative velocity
                float wLengthSqr  = w.sqrMagnitude;
                float dotProduct1 = Vector2.Dot(w, relativePosition);

                if (dotProduct1 < 0.0f && Mathf.Pow(dotProduct1, 2) > combinedRadiusSqr * wLengthSqr)
                {
                    //Project on circle
                    float   wLength = Mathf.Sqrt(wLengthSqr);
                    Vector2 unitW   = w / wLength;

                    line.direction = new Vector2(unitW.y, -unitW.x);
                    u = (combinedRadius * invTimeHorizon - wLength) * unitW;
                }
                else
                {
                    //Projection on legs
                    float leg = Mathf.Sqrt(distSqr - combinedRadiusSqr);

                    if (Det(relativePosition, w) > 0.0f)
                    {
                        line.direction = new Vector2(
                            relativePosition.x * leg - relativePosition.y * combinedRadius,
                            relativePosition.x * combinedRadius + relativePosition.y * leg) / distSqr;
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        line.direction = -new Vector2(
                            relativePosition.x * leg - relativePosition.y * combinedRadius,
                            -relativePosition.x * combinedRadius + relativePosition.y * leg) / distSqr;
                    }

                    float dotProduct2 = Vector2.Dot(relativeVelocity, line.direction);
                    u = dotProduct2 * line.direction - relativeVelocity;
                }
            }
            else
            {
                //Collision
                float invTimeStep = 1.0f / Time.deltaTime;

                Vector2 w = relativeVelocity - invTimeStep * relativePosition;

                float   wLength = w.magnitude;
                Vector2 wUnit   = w / wLength;

                line.direction = new Vector2(wUnit.y, -wUnit.x);
                u = (combinedRadius * invTimeStep - wLength) * wUnit;
            }

            line.point = velocity_ + 0.5f * u;
            orcaLines_.Add(line);
        }

        int lineFail = LinearProgram2(orcaLines_, maxSpeed_, desiredVelocity_, false, ref newVelocity_);

        if (lineFail < orcaLines_.Count)
        {
            LinearProgram3(orcaLines_, nbObstacleLine, lineFail, maxSpeed_, ref newVelocity_);
        }
    }