public static async Task <int> Wrap(FileInfo source, FileInfo output, CancellationToken cancellationToken) { if (source is null || !source.Exists) { Console.WriteLine(source is null ? "Input JPEG image is not specified." : "File not found: " + source.FullName); return(1); } if (output is null) { Console.WriteLine("Output TIFF file is not specified."); return(1); } byte[] jpegFile = await File.ReadAllBytesAsync(source.FullName, cancellationToken); var decoder = new JpegDecoder(); decoder.SetInput(jpegFile); decoder.Identify(loadQuantizationTables: false); ushort[] bitsPerSample = new ushort[decoder.NumberOfComponents]; ushort bits = (ushort)decoder.Precision; for (int i = 0; i < bitsPerSample.Length; i++) { bitsPerSample[i] = bits; } TiffPhotometricInterpretation photometricInterpretation = bitsPerSample.Length == 1 ? TiffPhotometricInterpretation.BlackIsZero : bitsPerSample.Length == 3 ? TiffPhotometricInterpretation.YCbCr : throw new InvalidDataException("Photometric interpretation not supported."); using (TiffFileWriter writer = await TiffFileWriter.OpenAsync(output.FullName, useBigTiff: false)) { TiffStreamOffset imageOffset = await writer.WriteAlignedBytesAsync(jpegFile); TiffStreamOffset ifdOffset; using (TiffImageFileDirectoryWriter ifdWriter = writer.CreateImageFileDirectory()) { await ifdWriter.WriteTagAsync(TiffTag.ImageWidth, TiffValueCollection.Single((ushort)decoder.Width)); await ifdWriter.WriteTagAsync(TiffTag.ImageLength, TiffValueCollection.Single((ushort)decoder.Height)); await ifdWriter.WriteTagAsync(TiffTag.BitsPerSample, TiffValueCollection.UnsafeWrap(bitsPerSample)); await ifdWriter.WriteTagAsync(TiffTag.Compression, TiffValueCollection.Single((ushort)TiffCompression.Jpeg)); await ifdWriter.WriteTagAsync(TiffTag.PhotometricInterpretation, TiffValueCollection.Single((ushort)photometricInterpretation)); await ifdWriter.WriteTagAsync(TiffTag.SamplesPerPixel, TiffValueCollection.Single((ushort)bitsPerSample.Length)); await ifdWriter.WriteTagAsync(TiffTag.PlanarConfiguration, TiffValueCollection.Single((ushort)TiffPlanarConfiguration.Chunky)); await ifdWriter.WriteTagAsync(TiffTag.RowsPerStrip, TiffValueCollection.Single((ushort)decoder.Height)); await ifdWriter.WriteTagAsync(TiffTag.StripOffsets, TiffValueCollection.Single((uint)imageOffset.Offset)); await ifdWriter.WriteTagAsync(TiffTag.StripByteCounts, TiffValueCollection.Single((uint)jpegFile.Length)); if (photometricInterpretation == TiffPhotometricInterpretation.YCbCr) { int maxHorizontalSampling = decoder.GetMaximumHorizontalSampling(); int maxVerticalSampling = decoder.GetMaximumVerticalSampling(); int yHorizontalSubSampling = maxHorizontalSampling / decoder.GetHorizontalSampling(0); int yVerticalSubSampling = maxVerticalSampling / decoder.GetVerticalSampling(0); int cbHorizontalSubSampling = maxHorizontalSampling / decoder.GetHorizontalSampling(1) / yHorizontalSubSampling; int cbVerticalSubSampling = maxVerticalSampling / decoder.GetVerticalSampling(1) / yVerticalSubSampling; int crHorizontalSubSampling = maxHorizontalSampling / decoder.GetHorizontalSampling(2) / yHorizontalSubSampling; int crVerticalSubSampling = maxVerticalSampling / decoder.GetVerticalSampling(2) / yVerticalSubSampling; if (cbHorizontalSubSampling != crHorizontalSubSampling || cbVerticalSubSampling != crVerticalSubSampling) { throw new InvalidDataException("Unsupported JPEG image."); } await ifdWriter.WriteTagAsync(TiffTag.YCbCrSubSampling, TiffValueCollection.UnsafeWrap(new ushort[] { (ushort)cbHorizontalSubSampling, (ushort)cbVerticalSubSampling })); } // Write other properties here (eg, XResolution, YResolution) await ifdWriter.WriteTagAsync(TiffTag.XResolution, TiffValueCollection.Single(new TiffRational(96, 1))); await ifdWriter.WriteTagAsync(TiffTag.YResolution, TiffValueCollection.Single(new TiffRational(96, 1))); await ifdWriter.WriteTagAsync(TiffTag.ResolutionUnit, TiffValueCollection.Single((ushort)TiffResolutionUnit.Inch)); ifdOffset = await ifdWriter.FlushAsync(); } writer.SetFirstImageFileDirectoryOffset(ifdOffset); await writer.FlushAsync(); } return(0); }