}//GoBtn

        //defined method.
        private void AddNewPublisher()
        {
            // Backend codes for AddNewAuthor Page Button.
            //Error Handling and Validation codes for the database.
            try
            {
                //connecting the AuthorManagement Page to the database.
                SqlConnection con = new SqlConnection(strcon);

                //checking if the AuthorManagement Page is connected to the database.
                if (con.State == ConnectionState.Closed)
                {
                    con.Open();
                }//if_con

                //Firing the SQl Query
                SqlCommand   cmd              = new SqlCommand("INSERT INTO tbl_publisher(publisher_id,publisher_name) values(@publisher_id,@publisher_name)", con);
                SqlParameter sqlParameterId   = cmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("@publisher_id", PublisherID.Text.Trim());
                SqlParameter sqlParameterName = cmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("@publisher_name", PublisherName.Text.Trim());

                cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
                con.Close();
                Response.Write("<script>alert('" + PublisherName.Text.Trim() + "' + ' Successfully added.' ); </script>");
                ClearForm();
                GridPublisher.DataBind();
            }//try
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                Response.Write("<script>alert('" + ex.Message + "'); </script>");
                ClearForm();
            } //catch
        }     //AddNewAuthor
        }     //UpdateAuthor

        private void DeletePublisher()
        {
            // Backend codes for UpdateAuthor Page Button.
            //Error Handling and Validation codes for the database.
            try
            {
                //connecting the UpdateAuthor Page to the database.
                SqlConnection con = new SqlConnection(strcon);

                //checking if the UpdateAuthor Page is connected to the database.
                if (con.State == ConnectionState.Closed)
                {
                    con.Open();
                }//if_con

                //Firing the SQl Query
                SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand("DELETE from tbl_publisher WHERE publisher_id='" + PublisherID.Text.Trim() + "'", con);


                cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
                con.Close();
                Response.Write("<script>alert('" + PublisherName.Text.Trim() + "' + ' is successfully deleted.' ); </script>");
                ClearForm();
                GridPublisher.DataBind();
            }//try
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                Response.Write("<script>alert('" + ex.Message + "'); </script>");
                ClearForm();
            } //catch
        }     //DeleteAuthor
 protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
 {
     //Databind code_Refresh.
     GridPublisher.DataBind();
 }