///<summary> /// Updates the time of impact for the pair. ///</summary> ///<param name="requester">Collidable requesting the update.</param> ///<param name="dt">Timestep duration.</param> public override void UpdateTimeOfImpact(Collidable requester, float dt) { //TODO: This conditional early outing stuff could be pulled up into a common system, along with most of the pair handler. if (convex.IsActive && convex.entity.PositionUpdateMode == PositionUpdateMode.Continuous) { //TODO: This system could be made more robust by using a similar region-based rejection of edges. //CCD events are awfully rare under normal circumstances, so this isn't usually an issue. //Only perform the test if the minimum radii are small enough relative to the size of the velocity. Vector3 velocity; Vector3.Multiply(ref convex.entity.linearVelocity, dt, out velocity); float velocitySquared = velocity.LengthSquared(); var minimumRadius = convex.Shape.minimumRadius * MotionSettings.CoreShapeScaling; timeOfImpact = 1; if (minimumRadius * minimumRadius < velocitySquared) { var triangle = Resources.GetTriangle(); triangle.collisionMargin = 0; //Spherecast against all triangles to find the earliest time. for (int i = 0; i < MeshManifold.overlappedTriangles.count; i++) { mesh.Shape.TriangleMeshData.GetTriangle(MeshManifold.overlappedTriangles.Elements[i], out triangle.vA, out triangle.vB, out triangle.vC); //Put the triangle into 'localish' space of the convex. Vector3.Subtract(ref triangle.vA, ref convex.worldTransform.Position, out triangle.vA); Vector3.Subtract(ref triangle.vB, ref convex.worldTransform.Position, out triangle.vB); Vector3.Subtract(ref triangle.vC, ref convex.worldTransform.Position, out triangle.vC); RayHit rayHit; if (GJKToolbox.CCDSphereCast(new Ray(Toolbox.ZeroVector, velocity), minimumRadius, triangle, ref Toolbox.RigidIdentity, timeOfImpact, out rayHit) && rayHit.T > Toolbox.BigEpsilon) { if (mesh.sidedness != TriangleSidedness.DoubleSided) { Vector3 AB, AC; Vector3.Subtract(ref triangle.vB, ref triangle.vA, out AB); Vector3.Subtract(ref triangle.vC, ref triangle.vA, out AC); Vector3 normal; Vector3.Cross(ref AB, ref AC, out normal); float dot; Vector3.Dot(ref normal, ref rayHit.Normal, out dot); //Only perform sweep if the object is in danger of hitting the object. //Triangles can be one sided, so check the impact normal against the triangle normal. if (mesh.sidedness == TriangleSidedness.Counterclockwise && dot < 0 || mesh.sidedness == TriangleSidedness.Clockwise && dot > 0) { timeOfImpact = rayHit.T; } } else { timeOfImpact = rayHit.T; } } } Resources.GiveBack(triangle); } } }
///<summary> /// Updates the time of impact for the pair. ///</summary> ///<param name="requester">Collidable requesting the update.</param> ///<param name="dt">Timestep duration.</param> public override void UpdateTimeOfImpact(Collidable requester, float dt) { BroadPhaseOverlap overlap = BroadPhaseOverlap; PositionUpdateMode triangleMode = triangle.entity == null ? PositionUpdateMode.Discrete : triangle.entity.PositionUpdateMode; PositionUpdateMode convexMode = convex.entity == null ? PositionUpdateMode.Discrete : convex.entity.PositionUpdateMode; if ( (overlap.entryA.IsActive || overlap.entryB.IsActive) && //At least one has to be active. ( convexMode == PositionUpdateMode.Continuous && //If both are continuous, only do the process for A. triangleMode == PositionUpdateMode.Continuous && overlap.entryA == requester || (convexMode == PositionUpdateMode.Continuous) ^ //If only one is continuous, then we must do it. (triangleMode == PositionUpdateMode.Continuous) ) ) { //Only perform the test if the minimum radii are small enough relative to the size of the velocity. Vector3 velocity; if (convexMode == PositionUpdateMode.Discrete) //Triangle is static for the purposes of this continuous test. { velocity = triangle.entity.linearVelocity; } else if (triangleMode == PositionUpdateMode.Discrete) //Convex is static for the purposes of this continuous test. { Vector3.Negate(ref convex.entity.linearVelocity, out velocity); } else //Both objects are moving. { Vector3.Subtract(ref triangle.entity.linearVelocity, ref convex.entity.linearVelocity, out velocity); } Vector3.Multiply(ref velocity, dt, out velocity); float velocitySquared = velocity.LengthSquared(); float minimumRadiusA = convex.Shape.MinimumRadius * MotionSettings.CoreShapeScaling; timeOfImpact = 1; if (minimumRadiusA * minimumRadiusA < velocitySquared) { //Spherecast A against B. RayHit rayHit; if (GJKToolbox.CCDSphereCast(new Ray(convex.worldTransform.Position, -velocity), minimumRadiusA, triangle.Shape, ref triangle.worldTransform, timeOfImpact, out rayHit)) { if (triangle.Shape.sidedness != TriangleSidedness.DoubleSided) { //Only perform sweep if the object is in danger of hitting the object. //Triangles can be one sided, so check the impact normal against the triangle normal. Vector3 AB, AC; Vector3.Subtract(ref triangle.Shape.vB, ref triangle.Shape.vA, out AB); Vector3.Subtract(ref triangle.Shape.vC, ref triangle.Shape.vA, out AC); Vector3 normal; Vector3.Cross(ref AB, ref AC, out normal); float dot; Vector3.Dot(ref rayHit.Normal, ref normal, out dot); if (triangle.Shape.sidedness == TriangleSidedness.Counterclockwise && dot < 0 || triangle.Shape.sidedness == TriangleSidedness.Clockwise && dot > 0) { timeOfImpact = rayHit.T; } } else { timeOfImpact = rayHit.T; } } } //TECHNICALLY, the triangle should be casted too. But, given the way triangles are usually used and their tiny minimum radius, ignoring it is usually just fine. //var minimumRadiusB = triangle.minimumRadius * MotionSettings.CoreShapeScaling; //if (minimumRadiusB * minimumRadiusB < velocitySquared) //{ // //Spherecast B against A. // RayHit rayHit; // if (GJKToolbox.SphereCast(new Ray(triangle.entity.position, velocity), minimumRadiusB, convex.Shape, ref convex.worldTransform, 1, out rayHit) && // rayHit.T < timeOfImpact) // { // if (triangle.Shape.sidedness != TriangleSidedness.DoubleSided) // { // float dot; // Vector3.Dot(ref rayHit.Normal, ref normal, out dot); // if (dot > 0) // { // timeOfImpact = rayHit.T; // } // } // else // { // timeOfImpact = rayHit.T; // } // } //} //If it's intersecting, throw our hands into the air and give up. //This is generally a perfectly acceptable thing to do, since it's either sitting //inside another object (no ccd makes sense) or we're still in an intersecting case //from a previous frame where CCD took place and a contact should have been created //to deal with interpenetrating velocity. Sometimes that contact isn't sufficient, //but it's good enough. if (timeOfImpact == 0) { timeOfImpact = 1; } } }
///<summary> /// Updates the time of impact for the pair. ///</summary> ///<param name="requester">Collidable requesting the update.</param> ///<param name="dt">Timestep duration.</param> public override void UpdateTimeOfImpact(Collidable requester, float dt) { var collidableA = CollidableA as ConvexCollidable; var collidableB = CollidableB as ConvexCollidable; var modeA = collidableA.entity == null ? PositionUpdateMode.Discrete : collidableA.entity.PositionUpdateMode; var modeB = collidableB.entity == null ? PositionUpdateMode.Discrete : collidableB.entity.PositionUpdateMode; var overlap = BroadPhaseOverlap; if ( (overlap.entryA.IsActive || overlap.entryB.IsActive) && //At least one has to be active. ( ( modeA == PositionUpdateMode.Continuous && //If both are continuous, only do the process for A. modeB == PositionUpdateMode.Continuous && overlap.entryA == requester ) || ( modeA == PositionUpdateMode.Continuous ^ //If only one is continuous, then we must do it. modeB == PositionUpdateMode.Continuous ) ) ) { //Only perform the test if the minimum radii are small enough relative to the size of the velocity. //Discrete objects have already had their linear motion integrated, so don't use their velocity. Vector3 velocity; if (modeA == PositionUpdateMode.Discrete) { //CollidableA is static for the purposes of this continuous test. velocity = collidableB.entity.linearVelocity; } else if (modeB == PositionUpdateMode.Discrete) { //CollidableB is static for the purposes of this continuous test. Vector3.Negate(ref collidableA.entity.linearVelocity, out velocity); } else { //Both objects are moving. Vector3.Subtract(ref collidableB.entity.linearVelocity, ref collidableA.entity.linearVelocity, out velocity); } Vector3.Multiply(ref velocity, dt, out velocity); float velocitySquared = velocity.LengthSquared(); var minimumRadiusA = collidableA.Shape.MinimumRadius * MotionSettings.CoreShapeScaling; timeOfImpact = 1; if (minimumRadiusA * minimumRadiusA < velocitySquared) { //Spherecast A against B. RayHit rayHit; if (GJKToolbox.CCDSphereCast(new Ray(collidableA.worldTransform.Position, -velocity), minimumRadiusA, collidableB.Shape, ref collidableB.worldTransform, timeOfImpact, out rayHit)) { timeOfImpact = rayHit.T; } } var minimumRadiusB = collidableB.Shape.MinimumRadius * MotionSettings.CoreShapeScaling; if (minimumRadiusB * minimumRadiusB < velocitySquared) { //Spherecast B against A. RayHit rayHit; if (GJKToolbox.CCDSphereCast(new Ray(collidableB.worldTransform.Position, velocity), minimumRadiusB, collidableA.Shape, ref collidableA.worldTransform, timeOfImpact, out rayHit)) { timeOfImpact = rayHit.T; } } //If it's intersecting, throw our hands into the air and give up. //This is generally a perfectly acceptable thing to do, since it's either sitting //inside another object (no ccd makes sense) or we're still in an intersecting case //from a previous frame where CCD took place and a contact should have been created //to deal with interpenetrating velocity. Sometimes that contact isn't sufficient, //but it's good enough. if (timeOfImpact == 0) { timeOfImpact = 1; } } }
///<summary> /// Updates the time of impact for the pair. ///</summary> ///<param name="requester">Collidable requesting the update.</param> ///<param name="dt">Timestep duration.</param> public override void UpdateTimeOfImpact(Collidable requester, float dt) { //TODO: This conditional early outing stuff could be pulled up into a common system, along with most of the pair handler. var overlap = BroadPhaseOverlap; var convexMode = convex.entity == null ? PositionUpdateMode.Discrete : convex.entity.PositionUpdateMode; if ( (mobileMesh.IsActive || (convex.entity == null ? false : convex.entity.activityInformation.IsActive)) && //At least one has to be active. ( ( convexMode == PositionUpdateMode.Continuous && //If both are continuous, only do the process for A. mobileMesh.entity.PositionUpdateMode == PositionUpdateMode.Continuous && overlap.entryA == requester ) || ( convexMode == PositionUpdateMode.Continuous ^ //If only one is continuous, then we must do it. mobileMesh.entity.PositionUpdateMode == PositionUpdateMode.Continuous ) ) ) { //TODO: This system could be made more robust by using a similar region-based rejection of edges. //CCD events are awfully rare under normal circumstances, so this isn't usually an issue. //Only perform the test if the minimum radii are small enough relative to the size of the velocity. Vector3 velocity; if (convex.entity != null) { Vector3.Subtract(ref convex.entity.linearVelocity, ref mobileMesh.entity.linearVelocity, out velocity); } else { Vector3.Negate(ref mobileMesh.entity.linearVelocity, out velocity); } Vector3.Multiply(ref velocity, dt, out velocity); float velocitySquared = velocity.LengthSquared(); var minimumRadius = convex.Shape.minimumRadius * MotionSettings.CoreShapeScaling; timeOfImpact = 1; if (minimumRadius * minimumRadius < velocitySquared) { TriangleSidedness sidedness = mobileMesh.Shape.Sidedness; Matrix3X3 orientation; Matrix3X3.CreateFromQuaternion(ref mobileMesh.worldTransform.Orientation, out orientation); var triangle = Resources.GetTriangle(); triangle.collisionMargin = 0; //Spherecast against all triangles to find the earliest time. for (int i = 0; i < MeshManifold.overlappedTriangles.count; i++) { MeshBoundingBoxTreeData data = mobileMesh.Shape.TriangleMesh.Data; int triangleIndex = MeshManifold.overlappedTriangles.Elements[i]; data.GetTriangle(triangleIndex, out triangle.vA, out triangle.vB, out triangle.vC); Matrix3X3.Transform(ref triangle.vA, ref orientation, out triangle.vA); Matrix3X3.Transform(ref triangle.vB, ref orientation, out triangle.vB); Matrix3X3.Transform(ref triangle.vC, ref orientation, out triangle.vC); Vector3.Add(ref triangle.vA, ref mobileMesh.worldTransform.Position, out triangle.vA); Vector3.Add(ref triangle.vB, ref mobileMesh.worldTransform.Position, out triangle.vB); Vector3.Add(ref triangle.vC, ref mobileMesh.worldTransform.Position, out triangle.vC); //Put the triangle into 'localish' space of the convex. Vector3.Subtract(ref triangle.vA, ref convex.worldTransform.Position, out triangle.vA); Vector3.Subtract(ref triangle.vB, ref convex.worldTransform.Position, out triangle.vB); Vector3.Subtract(ref triangle.vC, ref convex.worldTransform.Position, out triangle.vC); RayHit rayHit; if (GJKToolbox.CCDSphereCast(new Ray(Toolbox.ZeroVector, velocity), minimumRadius, triangle, ref Toolbox.RigidIdentity, timeOfImpact, out rayHit) && rayHit.T > Toolbox.BigEpsilon) { if (sidedness != TriangleSidedness.DoubleSided) { Vector3 AB, AC; Vector3.Subtract(ref triangle.vB, ref triangle.vA, out AB); Vector3.Subtract(ref triangle.vC, ref triangle.vA, out AC); Vector3 normal; Vector3.Cross(ref AB, ref AC, out normal); float dot; Vector3.Dot(ref normal, ref rayHit.Normal, out dot); //Only perform sweep if the object is in danger of hitting the object. //Triangles can be one sided, so check the impact normal against the triangle normal. if (sidedness == TriangleSidedness.Counterclockwise && dot < 0 || sidedness == TriangleSidedness.Clockwise && dot > 0) { timeOfImpact = rayHit.T; } } else { timeOfImpact = rayHit.T; } } } Resources.GiveBack(triangle); } } }
///<summary> /// Updates the time of impact for the pair. ///</summary> ///<param name="requester">Collidable requesting the update.</param> ///<param name="dt">Timestep duration.</param> public override void UpdateTimeOfImpact(Collidable requester, float dt) { //Notice that we don't test for convex entity null explicitly. The convex.IsActive property does that for us. if (convex.IsActive && convex.entity.PositionUpdateMode == PositionUpdateMode.Continuous) { //TODO: This system could be made more robust by using a similar region-based rejection of edges. //CCD events are awfully rare under normal circumstances, so this isn't usually an issue. //Only perform the test if the minimum radii are small enough relative to the size of the velocity. Vector3 velocity; Vector3.Multiply(ref convex.entity.linearVelocity, dt, out velocity); float velocitySquared = velocity.LengthSquared(); var minimumRadius = convex.Shape.minimumRadius * MotionSettings.CoreShapeScaling; timeOfImpact = 1; if (minimumRadius * minimumRadius < velocitySquared) { var triangle = PhysicsResources.GetTriangle(); triangle.collisionMargin = 0; Vector3 terrainUp = new Vector3(terrain.worldTransform.LinearTransform.M21, terrain.worldTransform.LinearTransform.M22, terrain.worldTransform.LinearTransform.M23); //Spherecast against all triangles to find the earliest time. for (int i = 0; i < TerrainManifold.overlappedTriangles.Count; i++) { terrain.Shape.GetTriangle(ref TerrainManifold.overlappedTriangles.Elements[i], ref terrain.worldTransform, out triangle.vA, out triangle.vB, out triangle.vC); //Put the triangle into 'localish' space of the convex. Vector3.Subtract(ref triangle.vA, ref convex.worldTransform.Position, out triangle.vA); Vector3.Subtract(ref triangle.vB, ref convex.worldTransform.Position, out triangle.vB); Vector3.Subtract(ref triangle.vC, ref convex.worldTransform.Position, out triangle.vC); RayHit rayHit; if (GJKToolbox.CCDSphereCast(new Ray(Toolbox.ZeroVector, velocity), minimumRadius, triangle, ref Toolbox.RigidIdentity, timeOfImpact, out rayHit) && rayHit.T > Toolbox.BigEpsilon) { Vector3 AB, AC; Vector3.Subtract(ref triangle.vB, ref triangle.vA, out AB); Vector3.Subtract(ref triangle.vC, ref triangle.vA, out AC); Vector3 normal; Vector3.Cross(ref AC, ref AB, out normal); float dot; Vector3.Dot(ref normal, ref terrainUp, out dot); if (dot < 0) { Vector3.Dot(ref normal, ref rayHit.Normal, out dot); } else { Vector3.Dot(ref normal, ref rayHit.Normal, out dot); dot = -dot; } //Only perform sweep if the object is in danger of hitting the object. //Triangles can be one sided, so check the impact normal against the triangle normal. if (dot < 0) { timeOfImpact = rayHit.T; } } } PhysicsResources.GiveBack(triangle); } } }
///<summary> /// Updates the time of impact for the pair. ///</summary> ///<param name="requester">Collidable requesting the update.</param> ///<param name="dt">Timestep duration.</param> public override void UpdateTimeOfImpact(Collidable requester, float dt) { //Notice that we don't test for convex entity null explicitly. The convex.IsActive property does that for us. if (convex.IsActive && convex.entity.PositionUpdateMode == PositionUpdateMode.Continuous) { //TODO: This system could be made more robust by using a similar region-based rejection of edges. //CCD events are awfully rare under normal circumstances, so this isn't usually an issue. //Only perform the test if the minimum radii are small enough relative to the size of the velocity. Vector3f velocity; Vector3f.Multiply(ref convex.entity.linearVelocity, dt, out velocity); float velocitySquared = velocity.LengthSquared; var minimumRadius = convex.Shape.MinimumRadius * MotionSettings.CoreShapeScaling; timeOfImpact = 1; if (minimumRadius * minimumRadius < velocitySquared) { var triangle = PhysicsThreadResources.GetTriangle(); triangle.collisionMargin = 0; //Spherecast against all triangles to find the earliest time. for (int i = 0; i < MeshManifold.overlappedTriangles.Count; i++) { MeshBoundingBoxTreeData data = instancedMesh.Shape.TriangleMesh.Data; int triangleIndex = MeshManifold.overlappedTriangles.Elements[i]; data.GetTriangle(triangleIndex, out triangle.vA, out triangle.vB, out triangle.vC); AffineTransform.Transform(ref triangle.vA, ref instancedMesh.worldTransform, out triangle.vA); AffineTransform.Transform(ref triangle.vB, ref instancedMesh.worldTransform, out triangle.vB); AffineTransform.Transform(ref triangle.vC, ref instancedMesh.worldTransform, out triangle.vC); //Put the triangle into 'localish' space of the convex. Vector3f.Subtract(ref triangle.vA, ref convex.worldTransform.Position, out triangle.vA); Vector3f.Subtract(ref triangle.vB, ref convex.worldTransform.Position, out triangle.vB); Vector3f.Subtract(ref triangle.vC, ref convex.worldTransform.Position, out triangle.vC); RayHit rayHit; if (GJKToolbox.CCDSphereCast(new Ray(Toolbox.ZeroVector, velocity), minimumRadius, triangle, ref MathHelper.RigidIdentity, timeOfImpact, out rayHit) && rayHit.T > MathHelper.BigEpsilon) { if (instancedMesh.sidedness != TriangleSidedness.DoubleSided) { Vector3f AB, AC; Vector3f.Subtract(ref triangle.vB, ref triangle.vA, out AB); Vector3f.Subtract(ref triangle.vC, ref triangle.vA, out AC); Vector3f normal; Vector3f.Cross(ref AB, ref AC, out normal); float dot; Vector3f.Dot(ref normal, ref rayHit.Normal, out dot); //Only perform sweep if the object is in danger of hitting the object. //Triangles can be one sided, so check the impact normal against the triangle normal. if (instancedMesh.sidedness == TriangleSidedness.Counterclockwise && dot < 0 || instancedMesh.sidedness == TriangleSidedness.Clockwise && dot > 0) { timeOfImpact = rayHit.T; } } else { timeOfImpact = rayHit.T; } } } PhysicsThreadResources.GiveBack(triangle); } } }