public void TestBadTiming()
{
var yyyy = DateTime.Today.Year;
var testCrime = new Felony
{
ActusReus = new ManslaughterVoluntary
{
IsCorpusDelicti = JoseRagerEg.IsKilledWife
},
MensRea = new AdequateProvocation
{
IsReasonableToInciteKilling = lp => lp is JoseRagerEg,
IsDefendantActuallyProvoked = lp => lp is JoseRagerEg,
IsVictimSourceOfIncite = lp => lp is JoseRagerEg,
Inception = new DateTime(yyyy, 3, 15, 14, 0, 0),
Terminus = new DateTime(yyyy, 3, 15, 14, 5, 0),
//heat of passion doesn't work over time
TimeOfTheDeath = new DateTime(yyyy, 3, 16, 6, 0, 0),
}
};
var testResult = testCrime.IsValid(new JoseRagerEg());
Console.WriteLine(testCrime.ToString());
Assert.IsFalse(testResult);
}
public void ExampleMistakeOfLaw()
{
var testCrime = new Felony
{
ActusReus = new ActusReus
{
IsAction = lp => lp is ShelbyEg,
IsVoluntary = lp => lp is ShelbyEg,
},
MensRea = new GeneralIntent
{
IsIntentOnWrongdoing = lp => lp is ShelbyEg,
}
};
var testResult = testCrime.IsValid(new ShelbyEg());
Assert.IsTrue(testResult);
var testSubject = new MistakeOfLaw
{
IsRelianceOnStatementOfLaw = lp => lp is ShelbyEg,
IsStatementOfLawNowInvalid = lp => lp is ShelbyEg
};
testResult = testSubject.IsValid(new ShelbyEg());
Console.WriteLine(testSubject.ToString());
Assert.IsTrue(testResult);
}
public void StatevHornsby()
{
var testCrime = new Felony
{
ActusReus = new ActusReus
{
IsAction = lp => lp is Hornsby,
IsVoluntary = lp => lp is Hornsby,
},
MensRea = new GeneralIntent
{
IsKnowledgeOfWrongdoing = lp => lp is Hornsby,
IsIntentOnWrongdoing = lp => lp is Hornsby,
}
};
var testResult = testCrime.IsValid(new Hornsby());
Assert.IsTrue(testResult);
var testSubject = new MNaghten
{
IsMentalDefect = lp => lp is Hornsby,
};
testResult = testSubject.IsValid(new Hornsby());
Console.WriteLine(testSubject.ToString());
Assert.IsFalse(testResult);
}
public void ExampleMNaghtenFake()
{
var testCrime = new Felony
{
ActusReus = new ActusReus
{
IsVoluntary = lp => lp is SusanEg,
IsAction = lp => lp is SusanEg
},
MensRea = new MaliceAforethought
{
IsIntentOnWrongdoing = lp => lp is SusanEg
}
};
var testResult = testCrime.IsValid(new SusanEg());
Assert.IsTrue(testResult);
var testSubject = new MNaghten
{
IsMentalDefect = lp => true,
//by attempting to coverup action, insanity fails
IsWrongnessOfAware = lp => true
};
testResult = testSubject.IsValid(new SusanEg());
Console.WriteLine(testSubject.ToString());
Assert.IsFalse(testResult);
}
public void BurkevState()
{
var testCrime = new Felony
{
ActusReus = new Stalking
{
IsApparentAbility = lp => lp is Burke,
Occasions = new IAgitate[]
{
new Harass
{
IsSubstantialEmotionalDistress = lp => lp is Burke
},
//this is not illegal
new DeclareLove
{
IsCauseToFearSafety = lp => lp is Burke
}
}
},
MensRea = new Purposely
{
IsIntentOnWrongdoing = lp => lp is Burke
}
};
var testResult = testCrime.IsValid(new Burke());
Console.WriteLine(testCrime.ToString());
Assert.IsFalse(testResult);
}
public void ExamplePolicePower()
{
var testCrime = new Felony
{
ActusReus = new ActusReus
{
IsVoluntary = lp => lp is OfficerColinEg,
IsAction = lp => lp is OfficerColinEg
},
MensRea = new GeneralIntent
{
IsKnowledgeOfWrongdoing = lp => lp is OfficerColinEg,
IsIntentOnWrongdoing = lp => lp is OfficerColinEg
}
};
var testResult = testCrime.IsValid(new OfficerColinEg());
Assert.IsTrue(testResult);
var testSubject = new PolicePower
{
IsAgentOfTheState = lp => lp is OfficerColinEg,
//example has officer shooting out window drive-by stlye on a fleeing person
IsReasonableUseOfForce = lp => false
};
testResult = testSubject.IsValid(new OfficerColinEg(), new LindaEg());
Console.WriteLine(testSubject.ToString());
Assert.IsFalse(testResult);
}
public void ExampeMidemeanorManslaughter()
{
var testInputCrime = new Misdemeanor
{
ActusReus = new ActusReus
{
IsVoluntary = lp => lp is RobertaBrandishEg,
IsAction = lp => lp is RobertaBrandishEg
},
MensRea = new Negligently
{
IsUnjustifiableRisk = lp => lp is RobertaBrandishEg,
IsUnawareOfRisk = lp => lp is RobertaBrandishEg
}
};
var testResult = testInputCrime.IsValid(new RobertaBrandishEg());
Console.WriteLine(testInputCrime);
Assert.IsTrue(testResult);
var testCrime = new Felony
{
ActusReus = new HomicideInOther(testInputCrime)
{
IsCorpusDelicti = lp => lp is RobertaBrandishEg
},
MensRea = testInputCrime.MensRea
};
testResult = testCrime.IsValid(new RobertaBrandishEg());
Console.WriteLine(testCrime.ToString());
Assert.IsTrue(testResult);
}
public void ExampleInfancyDefense()
{
var testCrime = new Felony
{
ActusReus = new ActusReus
{
IsAction = lp => lp is MarioEg,
IsVoluntary = lp => lp is MarioEg,
},
MensRea = new GeneralIntent
{
IsKnowledgeOfWrongdoing = lp => lp is MarioEg,
}
};
var testResult = testCrime.IsValid(new MarioEg());
Assert.IsTrue(testResult);
var testSubject = new Infancy();
testResult = testSubject.IsValid(new MarioEg());
Console.WriteLine(testSubject.ToString());
Assert.IsTrue(testResult);
}
public void GarnettvState()
{
var testCrime = new Felony
{
ActusReus = new ActusReus
{
IsVoluntary = lp => lp is Garnett,
IsAction = lp => lp is Garnett
},
MensRea = StrictLiability.Value
};
var testResult = testCrime.IsValid(new Garnett());
Assert.IsTrue(testResult);
var testSubject = new MistakeOfFact
{
IsBeliefNegateIntent = lp => lp is Garnett,
IsStrictLiability = testCrime.MensRea is StrictLiability
};
testResult = testSubject.IsValid(new Garnett());
Console.WriteLine(testSubject.ToString());
Assert.IsFalse(testResult);
}
public void TestConsentDefense()
{
var testCrime = new Felony
{
ActusReus = new Rape
{
IsSexualIntercourse = lp => lp is AlexGamerEg,
IsOneOfTwo = lp => lp is AlexGamerEg,
Consent = new VictimConsent
{
//assented
IsApprovalExpressed = lp => true,
IsCapableThereof = lp => ((lp as BrandySisterEg)?.Age ?? 18) >= 16,
}
},
MensRea = new Purposely
{
IsIntentOnWrongdoing = lp => lp is AlexGamerEg
}
};
var testResult = testCrime.IsValid(new AlexGamerEg(), new BrandySisterEg()
{
Age = 21
});
Console.WriteLine(testCrime.ToString());
Assert.IsFalse(testResult);
}
public void BullockvDelaware()
{
var testSubject = new Felony
{
ActusReus = new ActusReus
{
IsVoluntary = lp => lp is Bullock,
IsAction = lp => lp is Bullock
},
MensRea = new Recklessly
{
IsDisregardOfRisk = lp =>
{
lp.AddReasonEntry("reckless causation was nonetheless not established");
return(false);
},
IsUnjustifiableRisk = lp => lp is Bullock
}
};
var testResult = testSubject.IsValid(new Bullock());
Console.WriteLine(testSubject.ToString());
Assert.IsFalse(testResult);
}
public void CommonwealthvHenson()
{
var testCrime = new Felony
{
ActusReus = new ThreatenedBattery
{
//the fake gun fired only blanks so it was no real threat
IsPresentAbility = lp => false,
//it looked and felt real to the victim
IsApparentAbility = lp => lp is Henson,
IsByThreatOfViolence = lp => lp is Henson,
Imminence = new Imminence {
IsImmediatePresent = ts => true
}
},
MensRea = new Purposely
{
IsIntentOnWrongdoing = lp => lp is Henson
}
};
var testResult = testCrime.IsValid(new Henson());
Console.WriteLine(testCrime.ToString());
Assert.IsTrue(testResult);
}
public void TestProstitution()
{
var testCrime = new Felony
{
ActusReus = new Prostitution
{
Acceptance = sex => new LegalProperty("money")
{
PropertyValue = dt => 500m
},
Assent = new Deal
{
IsApprovalExpressed = lp => lp is JohnPayerEg || lp is SueProstitueEg
},
Offer = new SexBilateral()
{
IsSexualIntercourse = lp => true,
IsOneOfTwo = lp => lp is JohnPayerEg || lp is SueProstitueEg
}
},
MensRea = new Purposely
{
IsKnowledgeOfWrongdoing = lp => lp is JohnPayerEg || lp is SueProstitueEg
}
};
var testResult = testCrime.IsValid(new SueProstitueEg());
Console.WriteLine(testCrime.ToString());
Assert.IsTrue(testResult);
testResult = testCrime.IsValid(new JohnPayerEg());
Console.WriteLine(testCrime.ToString());
Assert.IsTrue(testResult);
}
public void ExampleSubstantialStepsTest()
{
var testCrime = new Felony
{
MensRea = new GeneralIntent
{
IsIntentOnWrongdoing = lp => lp is KevinEg,
IsKnowledgeOfWrongdoing = lp => lp is KevinEg,
},
ActusReus = new Attempt
{
SubstantialSteps = new SubstantialSteps
{
IsInvestigatingPotentialScene = lp => (lp as KevinEg)?.IsCasingBank ?? false,
IsLyingInWait = lp => (lp as KevinEg)?.IsWaitingInAlley ?? false,
IsPossessCriminalMaterial = lp => (lp as KevinEg)?.IsWrittenPlan ?? false
}
}
};
var testResult = testCrime.IsValid(new KevinEg());
Console.WriteLine(testCrime.ToString());
Assert.IsTrue(testResult);
}
public void StatevHolbach()
{
var testCrime = new Felony
{
ActusReus = new Stalking
{
IsApparentAbility = lp => lp is Holbach,
Occasions = new IAgitate[]
{
new ThreateningWords
{
IsCauseToFearSafety = lp => lp is Holbach,
},
new ThreateningWords
{
IsCauseToFearSafety = lp => lp is Holbach
}
}
},
MensRea = new Purposely
{
IsKnowledgeOfWrongdoing = lp => lp is Holbach
}
};
var testResult = testCrime.IsValid(new Holbach());
Console.WriteLine(testCrime.ToString());
Assert.IsTrue(testResult);
}
public void ExampleEntrapment01()
{
var testCrime = new Felony
{
ActusReus = new ActusReus
{
IsAction = lp => lp is WinifredEg,
IsVoluntary = lp => lp is WinifredEg,
},
MensRea = new GeneralIntent
{
IsIntentOnWrongdoing = lp => lp is WinifredEg,
}
};
var testResult = testCrime.IsValid(new WinifredEg());
Assert.IsTrue(testResult);
var testSubject = new Entrapment(testCrime)
{
GetOriginatorOfIntent = rea => new WinifredEg(),
IsPredisposedToParticularIntent = lp => !(lp is WinifredEg)
};
testResult = testSubject.IsValid(new WinifredEg());
Console.WriteLine(testSubject.ToString());
Assert.IsFalse(testResult);
}
public void PeoplevRegister()
{
var testCrime = new Felony
{
ActusReus = new ActusReus
{
IsAction = lp => lp is Register,
IsVoluntary = lp => lp is Register,
},
MensRea = new GeneralIntent
{
IsKnowledgeOfWrongdoing = lp => lp is Register,
}
};
var testResult = testCrime.IsValid(new Register());
Assert.IsTrue(testResult);
var testSubject = new Intoxication
{
IsIntoxicated = lp => lp is Register,
IsInvoluntary = lp => !(lp is Register),
};
testResult = testSubject.IsValid(new Register());
Console.WriteLine(testSubject.ToString());
Assert.IsFalse(testResult);
}
public void StatevRobertson()
{
var testCrime = new Felony
{
ActusReus = new Robbery
{
SubjectProperty = new LegalProperty("purse")
{
IsEntitledTo = lp => lp is MsDover,
IsInPossessionOf = lp => lp is MsDover
},
IsAsportation = lp => lp is Robertson,
IsTakenPossession = lp => lp is Robertson,
//court rules this is false, snatching is larceny not robbery
IsByViolence = lp => false,
},
MensRea = new Purposely
{
IsIntentOnWrongdoing = lp => lp is Robertson
}
};
var testResult = testCrime.IsValid(new Robertson(), new MsDover());
Console.WriteLine(testCrime.ToString());
Assert.IsFalse(testResult);
}
public void ExampleFelonyMurder()
{
var testFirstCrime = new Felony
{
ActusReus = new ActusReus
{
IsVoluntary = lp => lp is JouquinBurnerEg,
IsAction = lp => lp is JouquinBurnerEg
},
MensRea = new Recklessly
{
IsUnjustifiableRisk = lp => lp is JouquinBurnerEg,
IsDisregardOfRisk = lp => lp is JouquinBurnerEg
}
};
var testResult = testFirstCrime.IsValid(new JouquinBurnerEg());
Console.WriteLine(testFirstCrime.ToString());
Assert.IsTrue(testResult);
var testCrime = new Felony
{
ActusReus = new HomicideInOther(testFirstCrime)
{
IsCorpusDelicti = lp => lp is JouquinBurnerEg
},
MensRea = testFirstCrime.MensRea
};
testResult = testCrime.IsValid(new JouquinBurnerEg());
Console.WriteLine(testCrime.ToString());
Assert.IsTrue(testResult);
}
public void InTheMatterOfVcc()
{
var testCrime = new Felony
{
ActusReus = new Arson
{
IsBurned = p => p?.Name == "Metzger Middle School",
IsFireStarter = lp => lp is MinorVvc,
SubjectProperty = new LegalProperty("Metzger Middle School"),
},
MensRea = new GeneralIntent
{
IsKnowledgeOfWrongdoing = lp => lp is MinorVvc
}
};
var testResult = testCrime.IsValid(new MinorVvc());
Console.WriteLine(testCrime.ToString());
Assert.IsTrue(testResult);
var testDefense = new Technicality
{
AssertedFact = new InSanAntonio(),
ActualFact = new NotInSanAntoino(),
IsMistaken = (t1, t2) => true
};
testResult = testDefense.IsValid();
Console.WriteLine(testDefense.ToString());
Assert.IsTrue(testResult);
}
public void StatevGuido()
{
var testCrime = new Felony
{
ActusReus = new ActusReus
{
IsVoluntary = lp => lp is Guido,
IsAction = lp => lp is Guido,
},
MensRea = new MaliceAforethought
{
IsKnowledgeOfWrongdoing = lp => lp is Guido,
}
};
var testResult = testCrime.IsValid(new Guido());
Assert.IsTrue(testResult);
var testSubject = new MNaghten
{
IsMentalDefect = lp => lp is Guido,
IsWrongnessOfAware = lp => !(lp is Guido),
};
testResult = testSubject.IsValid(new Guido());
Console.WriteLine(testSubject.ToString());
Assert.IsTrue(testResult);
}
public void KarlaCrosbyvOregon()
{
var recklessly = new Recklessly
{
IsUnjustifiableRisk = lp => lp is KarlaCrosby,
IsDisregardOfRisk = lp => lp is KarlaCrosby,
};
var testSubject = new Felony
{
ActusReus = new ActusReus
{
IsAction = lp => lp is KarlaCrosby,
IsVoluntary = lp => lp is KarlaCrosby
},
MensRea = recklessly
};
var testResult = testSubject.IsValid(new KarlaCrosby());
Assert.IsTrue(testResult);
//the oregon supreme court found that the wording given to the jury made this false
recklessly.IsDisregardOfRisk = lp => false;
testResult = testSubject.IsValid(new KarlaCrosby());
Console.WriteLine(testSubject.ToString());
Assert.IsFalse(testResult);
}
public void ExampleMNaghtenReal()
{
var testCrime = new Felony
{
ActusReus = new ActusReus
{
IsVoluntary = lp => lp is AndreaEg,
IsAction = lp => lp is AndreaEg
},
MensRea = new MaliceAforethought
{
IsIntentOnWrongdoing = lp => lp is AndreaEg
}
};
var testResult = testCrime.IsValid(new AndreaEg());
Assert.IsTrue(testResult);
var testSubject = new MNaghten
{
IsMentalDefect = lp => true,
IsNatureQualityOfAware = lp => false,
IsWrongnessOfAware = lp => false
};
testResult = testSubject.IsValid(new AndreaEg());
Console.WriteLine(testSubject.ToString());
Assert.IsTrue(testResult);
}
public void ExampleIrrImpulseFake()
{
var testCrime = new Felony
{
ActusReus = new ActusReus
{
IsAction = lp => lp is JoleneEg,
IsVoluntary = lp => lp is JoleneEg,
},
MensRea = new GeneralIntent
{
IsIntentOnWrongdoing = lp => lp is JoleneEg,
}
};
var testResult = testCrime.IsValid(new JoleneEg());
Assert.IsTrue(testResult);
var testSubject = new IrresistibleImpulse
{
IsMentalDefect = lp => lp is JoleneEg,
//having not acted on in one case is obvious is volitional
IsVolitional = lp => true
};
testResult = testSubject.IsValid(new JoleneEg());
Console.WriteLine(testSubject.ToString());
Assert.IsFalse(testResult);
}
public void ExampleDefenseOfHabitation()
{
var testCrime = new Felony
{
ActusReus = new ActusReus
{
IsAction = lp => lp is BobEg,
IsVoluntary = lp => lp is BobEg
},
MensRea = new GeneralIntent
{
IsKnowledgeOfWrongdoing = lp => lp is BobEg,
IsIntentOnWrongdoing = lp => lp is BobEg
}
};
var testResult = testCrime.IsValid(new BobEg());
Assert.IsTrue(testResult);
var testSubject = new DefenseOfHabitation
{
IsIntruderEnterResidence = lp => true,
IsOccupiedResidence = lp => true,
};
testResult = testSubject.IsValid(new NateEg(), new NateEg());
Console.WriteLine(testSubject.ToString());
Assert.IsTrue(testResult);
}
public void ExampleSubstantialCapacity()
{
var testCrime = new Felony
{
ActusReus = new ActusReus
{
IsVoluntary = lp => lp is LoreenEg,
IsAction = lp => lp is LoreenEg,
},
MensRea = new GeneralIntent
{
IsKnowledgeOfWrongdoing = lp => lp is LoreenEg,
}
};
var testResult = testCrime.IsValid(new LoreenEg());
Assert.IsTrue(testResult);
var testSubject = new SubstantialCapacity
{
IsMentalDefect = lp => lp is LoreenEg,
IsMostlyWrongnessOfAware = lp => !(lp is LoreenEg),
IsMostlyVolitional = lp => !(lp is LoreenEg)
};
testResult = testSubject.IsValid(new LoreenEg());
Console.WriteLine(testSubject.ToString());
Assert.IsTrue(testResult);
}
public void HaroldStaplesvUs()
{
var testSubject = new Felony
{
ActusReus = new ActusReus
{
IsAction = lp => lp is HaroldStaples,
IsVoluntary = lp => lp is HaroldStaples
},
MensRea = null
};
//mens rea is not needed for Fed Statute intended to regulate
//for example ownership of hand gernades was a crime without mens rea
var testResult = testSubject.IsValid(new HaroldStaples());
Console.WriteLine(testSubject.ToString());
Assert.IsTrue(testResult);
//for this case, gun ownership is not the same thing
testSubject.MensRea = new GeneralIntent();
testResult = testSubject.IsValid(new HaroldStaples());
Console.WriteLine(testSubject.ToString());
Assert.IsFalse(testResult);
}
public void ExampleIntoxication()
{
var testCrime = new Felony
{
ActusReus = new ActusReus
{
IsAction = lp => lp is DelilahEg,
IsVoluntary = lp => lp is DelilahEg,
},
MensRea = new GeneralIntent
{
IsIntentOnWrongdoing = lp => lp is DelilahEg,
}
};
var testResult = testCrime.IsValid(new DelilahEg());
Assert.IsTrue(testResult);
var testSubject = new Intoxication
{
//the ruffee is taken unknowingly
IsInvoluntary = lp => lp is DelilahEg,
IsIntoxicated = lp => lp is DelilahEg
};
testResult = testSubject.IsValid(new DelilahEg());
Console.WriteLine(testSubject.ToString());
Assert.IsTrue(testResult);
}
public void ExampleKidnappingWithConsent()
{
var testCrime = new Felony
{
ActusReus = new Kidnapping
{
IsConfineVictim = lp => lp is ThomasHitchhikerEg,
IsAsportation = lp => lp is ThomasHitchhikerEg,
Consent = new VictimConsent
{
IsCapableThereof = lp => lp is ShawnaHitchinhikenEg,
IsApprovalExpressed = lp => false,
}
},
MensRea = new Purposely
{
IsIntentOnWrongdoing = lp => false,
IsKnowledgeOfWrongdoing = lp => false
},
};
var testResult = testCrime.IsValid(new ThomasHitchhikerEg(), new ShawnaHitchinhikenEg());
Console.WriteLine(testCrime.ToString());
Assert.IsFalse(testResult);
}
public void ExampleRenunciation()
{
var testCrime = new Felony
{
ActusReus = new Conspiracy
{
IsAgreementToCommitCrime = lp => lp is ShellyDriverEg
},
MensRea = new SpecificIntent
{
IsKnowledgeOfWrongdoing = lp => lp is ShellyDriverEg,
IsIntentOnWrongdoing = lp => lp is ShellyDriverEg
}
};
var testResult = testCrime.IsValid(new ShellyDriverEg());
Assert.IsTrue(testResult);
var testSubject = new Renunciation(testCrime)
{
IsCompletely = lp => lp is ShellyDriverEg,
IsResultCrimeThwarted = lp => lp is ShellyDriverEg,
IsVoluntarily = lp => lp is ShellyDriverEg
};
testResult = testSubject.IsValid(new ShellyDriverEg());
Console.WriteLine(testSubject.ToString());
Assert.IsTrue(testResult);
}
