public bool CheckFederated()
{
UI.ThreadSafeAppendLog("[2]Checking organisation federated status...");
WebRequests checkFederated = CreateWebRequestFederated("https://login.microsoftonline.com/common/userrealm/?user=john.smith@" + targetDomain + "&api-version=2.1&checkForMicrosoftAccount=true");
HttpWebResponse federatedWebResponse = checkFederated.MakeGETRequest();
string responseFederated = WebRequests.GetResponseString(federatedWebResponse);
JObject federatedResponse = JObject.Parse(responseFederated);
string isFederated = (string)federatedResponse.SelectToken("NameSpaceType");
string brandName = (string)federatedResponse.SelectToken("FederationBrandName");
UI.ThreadSafeAppendLog("[2][*]Organisation brand name: " + brandName);
if (federatedResponse != null)
{
JToken interim = federatedResponse.SelectToken("TenantBrandingInfo[0]");
if (interim != null)
{
var signInDisabled = interim.SelectToken("KeepMeSignedInDisabled");
//bool signInDisabled = (bool)federatedResponse.SelectToken("TenantBrandingInfo[0].KeepMeSignedInDisabled");
UI.ThreadSafeAppendLog("[2][*]Organisation - cloud setting KeepMeSignedInDisabled: " + signInDisabled);
}
}
if (isFederated == "Federated")
{
UI.ThreadSafeAppendLog("[2][*]Organisation is federated - password spraying needs to hit ADFS not O365 login...");
string ADFSUrl = (string)federatedResponse.SelectToken("AuthURL");
//Need to check and add ADFS record here
//Strip out server name
string ADFSUrlStripped = "";
Match match = RegexClass.ReturnMatch(Regexs.ADFSAuthURL, ADFSUrl);
if (match.Success)
{
ADFSUrlStripped = match.Value;
}
if (ADFSUrlStripped != "")
{
UI.ThreadSafeAppendLog("[2]Validating ADFS Auth URL: https://" + ADFSUrlStripped + "/adfs/ls/idpinitiatedsignon");
WebRequests ADFSValidationRequest = CreateWebRequest("https://" + ADFSUrlStripped + "/adfs/ls/idpinitiatedsignon");
HttpWebResponse ADFSValidationRequestResponse = ADFSValidationRequest.MakeGETRequest();
string responseADFSValidation = WebRequests.GetResponseString(ADFSValidationRequestResponse);
WebHeaderCollection headersADFSValidation = WebRequests.GetResponseHeaders(ADFSValidationRequestResponse);
if (headersADFSValidation != null)
{
if (headersADFSValidation.ToString().Contains("No authentication method configured for the URL in the request"))
{
UI.ThreadSafeAppendLog("[2]Server appears to have authentication disabled for: " + ADFSValidationRequest.url);
}
else if (responseADFSValidation.Contains("/adfs/"))
{
IPAddress[] ipaddrADFS;
IPHostEntry ipEntry;
ipEntry = Dns.GetHostEntry(ADFSUrlStripped);
ipaddrADFS = ipEntry.AddressList;
Hostnames validADFS = new Hostnames()
{
O365 = "N", Hostname = ADFSUrlStripped, EnumURL = new URLObject()
{
Url = "https://" + ADFSUrlStripped + "/adfs/ls/idpinitiatedsignon", Type = URLType.UserEnum
}, SprayURL = new URLObject()
{
Url = "https://" + ADFSUrlStripped + "/adfs/ls/idpinitiatedsignon", Type = URLType.Oauth
}, Service = MicrosoftService.ADFS, ipAddress = ipaddrADFS.First()
};
//NOT GOT ANYTHING FOR O365 DISCOVERY HERE
CollectionUpdates.AddHostnameRecord(validADFS, UI.enumeratedHostnames, UI);
AddService.AddServiceToOptions(UI, validADFS.Service, true, true);
}
}
}
else
{
UI.ThreadSafeAppendLog("[2]Unable to match ADFS URL...");
}
return(true);
}
else
{
UI.ThreadSafeAppendLog("[2][*]Organisation is not federated - password spraying can hit O365 login, and will provide details of MFA...");
return(false);
}
//Need to properly JSON parse here - get NameSpaceType (if !null - if Federated
//Also output - KeepMeSignedInDisabled and FederationBrandName
//Basically - output - Federated/Managed/Whatever to UI - but is either true or false - Federated
//Also output SignInDisabled and FederationBrandName - but don't need to add to any records anywhere
//Also - pull AuthURL and add that record if Federated only
}
public void Validate()
{
foreach (Hostnames host in toValidate)
{
bool breaker = false;
switch (host.Service)
{
case MicrosoftService.ADFS:
//ENUM/SPRAY URLS ARE THE SAME - SO ONCE VALIDATED - ADD TO EACH
WebRequests ADFSRequest = CreateWebRequest("https://" + host.Hostname + "/adfs/ls/idpinitiatedsignon");
HttpWebResponse adfsResponse = ADFSRequest.MakeGETRequest();
string responseADFS = WebRequests.GetResponseString(adfsResponse);
WebHeaderCollection headersADFS = WebRequests.GetResponseHeaders(adfsResponse);
if (areYouNginxOrNull(headersADFS))
{
breaker = true;
break;
}
if (headersADFS != null)
{
if (headersADFS.ToString().Contains("No authentication method configured for the URL in the request"))
{
UI.ThreadSafeAppendLog("[2]Server appears to have authentication disabled for: " + ADFSRequest.url);
}
else if (responseADFS.Contains("/adfs/"))
{
//NOT GOT ANYTHING FOR O365 DISCOVERY HERE
host.O365 = "N";
host.EnumURL = new URLObject()
{
Url = "https://" + host.Hostname + "/adfs/ls/idpinitiatedsignon", Type = URLType.UserEnum
};
host.SprayURL = new URLObject()
{
Url = "https://" + host.Hostname + "/adfs/ls/idpinitiatedsignon", Type = URLType.Oauth
};
CollectionUpdates.AddHostnameRecord(host, UI.enumeratedHostnames, UI);
AddService.AddServiceToOptions(UI, host.Service, true, true);
}
}
break;
case MicrosoftService.Exchange:
//Validate USER ENUM
WebRequests exchangeRequest = CreateWebRequest("https://" + host.Hostname + "/owa/auth.owa");
HttpWebResponse exchangeResponse = exchangeRequest.MakeGETRequest();
string responseExchange = WebRequests.GetResponseString(exchangeResponse);
WebHeaderCollection headersExchange = WebRequests.GetResponseHeaders(exchangeResponse);
if (areYouNginxOrNull(headersExchange))
{
breaker = true;
break;
}
if (headersExchange != null)
{
if (headersExchange.ToString().Contains("No authentication method configured for the URL in the request"))
{
UI.ThreadSafeAppendLog("[2]Server appears to have authentication disabled for: " + exchangeRequest.url);
}
else if (responseExchange.Contains("owa") || responseExchange.Contains("OutlookSession"))
{
if (responseExchange.Contains("outlook.office.com"))
{
//Check federated status and handle
if (CheckFederated())
{
host.Federated = "Y";
}
else
{
host.Federated = "N";
}
//Can refactor this...
//DEAL WITH O365 HERE
host.O365 = "Y";
//Change service to O365(?)
host.Service = MicrosoftService.Office365;
host.OAuthDomain = UI.targetDomain;
host.EnumURL = new URLObject()
{
Url = "https://outlook.office365.com/autodiscover/autodiscover.json/v1.0/", Type = URLType.UserEnum
};
if (host.Federated == "Y")
{
//host.OAuthURL = "https://login.microsoftonline.com/organizations/oauth2/v2.0/token";
CollectionUpdates.AddHostnameRecord(host, UI.enumeratedHostnames, UI);
AddService.AddServiceToOptions(UI, host.Service, true, false);
}
else
{
host.SprayURL = new URLObject()
{
Url = "https://login.microsoftonline.com/organizations/oauth2/v2.0/token", Type = URLType.Oauth
};
CollectionUpdates.AddHostnameRecord(host, UI.enumeratedHostnames, UI);
AddService.AddServiceToOptions(UI, host.Service, true, true);
}
}
else
{
//HOST should already have subdomain - IP address - can now add O365 N
host.O365 = "N";
host.EnumURL = new URLObject()
{
Url = "https://" + host.Hostname + "/owa/auth.owa", Type = URLType.UserEnum
};
}
}
}
//VALIDATE PASS SPRAY SEPERATELY - MAY NOT HAVE ENUM - BUT DOES HAVE PASS SPRAYABLE POINT
WebRequests exchangeRequestSpray = CreateWebRequest("https://" + host.Hostname + "/Autodiscover");
HttpWebResponse exchangeResponseSpray = exchangeRequestSpray.MakeGETRequest();
string responseExchangeSpray = WebRequests.GetResponseString(exchangeResponseSpray);
WebHeaderCollection headersExchangeSpray = WebRequests.GetResponseHeaders(exchangeResponseSpray);
if (areYouNginxOrNull(headersExchangeSpray))
{
breaker = true;
break;
}
if (headersExchangeSpray != null)
{
if (headersExchangeSpray.ToString().Contains("NTLM") || headersExchangeSpray.ToString().Contains("Negotiate"))
{
if (headersExchangeSpray.GetValues("request-id") != null)
{
if (host.O365 == "Y")
{
//We need to create a second host with JUST spray URL and add that too
Hostnames host2 = new Hostnames()
{
SprayURL = new URLObject()
{
Url = "https://" + host.Hostname + "/Autodiscover", Type = URLType.Oauth
}, Service = MicrosoftService.Exchange, O365 = "N", Hostname = host.Hostname, ipAddress = host.ipAddress
};
CollectionUpdates.AddHostnameRecord(host2, UI.enumeratedHostnames, UI);
//NEED TO MAKE ADD SERVICE INCLUDING WHICH TABS TAKE INTO ACCOUNT IF HOST HAS ENUM/SPRAY ENABLED - ACTUALLY NEED SEPERATE HOST IF
//ONE WAS O365 AND ONE WAS ON-PREM
AddService.AddServiceToOptions(UI, host2.Service, false, true);
}
else
{
//Just add oauth to existing on-prem record which will be added at the end
host.SprayURL = new URLObject()
{
Url = "https://" + host.Hostname + "/Autodiscover", Type = URLType.Oauth
};
CollectionUpdates.AddHostnameRecord(host, UI.enumeratedHostnames, UI);
if (host.EnumURL != null)
{
AddService.AddServiceToOptions(UI, host.Service, true, true);
}
else
{
AddService.AddServiceToOptions(UI, host.Service, false, true);
}
}
}
else if (host.EnumURL != null)
{
CollectionUpdates.AddHostnameRecord(host, UI.enumeratedHostnames, UI);
AddService.AddServiceToOptions(UI, host.Service, true, true);
}
}
else
{
UI.ThreadSafeAppendLog("[2]Server appears to have authentication disabled for: " + exchangeRequestSpray.url);
}
}
break;
case MicrosoftService.Skype:
if (UI.enumeratedHostnames.Any(p => p.RealLync == true))
{
Hostnames tempHost = UI.enumeratedHostnames.Where(x => x.RealLync == true).First();
if (tempHost.SprayURL != null)
{
break;
}
}
//So - for any subdomains (will only be ones not already found) - validate
WebRequests lyncRequest = CreateWebRequest("https://" + host.Hostname);
lyncRequest.request.Accept = "text/xml";
HttpWebResponse lyncResponse = lyncRequest.MakeGETRequest();
string responseLync = WebRequests.GetResponseString(lyncResponse);
WebHeaderCollection lyncHeaders = WebRequests.GetResponseHeaders(lyncResponse);
if (areYouNginxOrNull(lyncHeaders))
{
breaker = true;
break;
}
if (responseLync.Contains("Autodiscover"))
{
if (responseLync.Contains("online.lync.com"))
{
//Check federated status and handle
if (CheckFederated())
{
host.Federated = "Y";
}
else
{
host.Federated = "N";
}
//DEAL WITH O365 HERE
host.O365 = "Y";
//Change service to O365(?)
host.Service = MicrosoftService.Office365;
host.OAuthDomain = UI.targetDomain;
host.EnumURL = new URLObject()
{
Url = "https://outlook.office365.com/autodiscover/autodiscover.json/v1.0/", Type = URLType.UserEnum
};
if (host.Federated == "Y")
{
//host.OAuthURL = "https://login.microsoftonline.com/organizations/oauth2/v2.0/token";
CollectionUpdates.AddHostnameRecord(host, UI.enumeratedHostnames, UI);
//So for O365 federated - can enum at Office but not spray
AddService.AddServiceToOptions(UI, host.Service, true, false);
}
else
{
host.SprayURL = new URLObject()
{
Url = "https://login.microsoftonline.com/organizations/oauth2/v2.0/token", Type = URLType.Oauth
};
CollectionUpdates.AddHostnameRecord(host, UI.enumeratedHostnames, UI);
AddService.AddServiceToOptions(UI, host.Service, true, true);
}
}
else
{
//HOST should already have subdomain - IP address - can now add O365 N
//Add that subdomain as not real (won't be as only lyncdiscover etc)
host.O365 = "N";
host.RealLync = false;
CollectionUpdates.AddHostnameRecord(host, UI.enumeratedHostnames, UI);
//So we now have lyncdiscover/internal and have added - so now pull real address and fqdn and add
//We also already have the response here
//Then - if we don't already have "real"...
if (UI.enumeratedHostnames.Any(p => p.RealLync == true))
{
}
else
{
//Match the response we've already got here
Match match = RegexClass.ReturnMatch(Regexs.SkypeRealAddress, responseLync);
if (match.Success)
{
string realAddress = match.Value;
UI.ThreadSafeAppendLog("[1][*] Skype Server Hostname: " + realAddress);
//IP Lookup
IPHostEntry ipEntry2 = Dns.GetHostEntry(realAddress);
IPAddress[] ipAddr2 = ipEntry2.AddressList;
foreach (IPAddress addr in ipAddr2)
{
Hostnames hostReal = new Hostnames()
{
Hostname = realAddress, ipAddress = addr, Service = MicrosoftService.Skype, O365 = "N", RealLync = true
};
//VALIDATE USER ENUM
WebRequests lyncRequestReal = CreateWebRequest("https://" + realAddress + "/WebTicket/WebTicketService.svc/Auth");
lyncRequestReal.request.Accept = "text/xml";
HttpWebResponse lyncResponseReal = lyncRequestReal.MakeGETRequest();
WebHeaderCollection Headers = WebRequests.GetResponseHeaders(lyncResponseReal);
if (areYouNginxOrNull(Headers))
{
breaker = true;
break;
}
if (Headers != null)
{
if (Headers.ToString().Contains("No authentication method configured for the URL in the request"))
{
UI.ThreadSafeAppendLog("[2]The server appears to have disabled authentication for the user enumeration URL: " + lyncRequestReal.url);
}
else if (Headers.GetValues("X-MS-Server-Fqdn") != null)
{
hostReal.EnumURL = new URLObject()
{
Url = "https://" + realAddress + "/WebTicket/WebTicketService.svc/Auth", Type = URLType.UserEnum
};
}
}
//Seperately VALIDATE PASS SPRAY
//So this isn't the actual pass spray URL - but will tell us the grant types - other option is to check ACTIVE pass spray WITH
//Creds - gibberish and see if it says unsupported grant type - would solve if they just blocked /OAuth for some reason
//But more active - requires adding and removing during validation active/not active
WebRequests lyncRequestSpray = CreateWebRequest("https://" + realAddress + "/WebTicket/WebTicketService.svc/OAuth");
HttpWebResponse lyncRequestSprayResponse = lyncRequestSpray.MakeGETRequest();
WebHeaderCollection HeadersSpray = WebRequests.GetResponseHeaders(lyncRequestSprayResponse);
if (areYouNginxOrNull(HeadersSpray))
{
breaker = true;
break;
}
if (HeadersSpray != null)
{
if (HeadersSpray.ToString().Contains("password"))
{
if (HeadersSpray.GetValues("client-request-id") != null)
{
UI.ThreadSafeAppendLog("[1][*] " + realAddress + ": " + addr.ToString());
hostReal.SprayURL = new URLObject()
{
Url = "https://" + realAddress + "/WebTicket/oauthtoken", Type = URLType.Oauth
};
CollectionUpdates.AddHostnameRecord(hostReal, UI.enumeratedHostnames, UI);
if (hostReal.EnumURL != null)
{
AddService.AddServiceToOptions(UI, hostReal.Service, true, true);
}
else
{
AddService.AddServiceToOptions(UI, hostReal.Service, false, true);
}
}
else if (hostReal.EnumURL != null)
{
UI.ThreadSafeAppendLog("[1][*] " + realAddress + ": " + addr.ToString());
CollectionUpdates.AddHostnameRecord(hostReal, UI.enumeratedHostnames, UI);
AddService.AddServiceToOptions(UI, hostReal.Service, true, true);
}
}
else
{
UI.ThreadSafeAppendLog("[2]It looks like the oauth endpoint has disabled password authentication: " + lyncRequestSpray.url);
}
}
if (hostReal.EnumURL != null)
{
AddService.AddServiceToOptions(UI, hostReal.Service, true, true);
}
else if (hostReal.EnumURL == null && hostReal.SprayURL == null)
{
//Not sure we could hit here with Y - but just to check
if (hostReal.O365 != "Y")
{
UI.ThreadSafeAppendLog("[2]No user enum or pass spray URL discovered for " + host.Hostname + " - attempting to find NTLM endpoints...");
NTLMDiscovery domainInformation = new NTLMDiscovery();
ObservableCollection <Hostnames> mySoloHostname = new ObservableCollection <Hostnames>();
mySoloHostname.Add(hostReal);
domainInformation.hostnamesForDomainInformationEnumeration = mySoloHostname;
domainInformation.UI = UI;
URLObject returnedSprayURL = domainInformation.FindNTLMEndpoints(hostReal);
if (returnedSprayURL != null)
{
hostReal.SprayURL = returnedSprayURL;
hostReal.O365 = "N";
CollectionUpdates.AddHostnameRecord(hostReal, UI.enumeratedHostnames, UI);
AddService.AddServiceToOptions(UI, hostReal.Service, false, true);
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
break;
case MicrosoftService.Office365:
WebRequests O365Request = CreateWebRequest("https://" + host.Hostname + "/autodiscover/autodiscover.json/v1.0/test.test@" + targetDomain + "?Protocol=Autodiscoverv1");
O365Request.request.AllowAutoRedirect = false;
HttpWebResponse O365WebResponse = O365Request.MakeGETRequest();
string responseO365 = WebRequests.GetResponseString(O365WebResponse);
UI.ThreadSafeAppendLog("[4]O365 Response: " + responseO365);
if (responseO365.Contains("outlook.office365.com"))
{
//Check federated status and handle
if (CheckFederated())
{
host.Federated = "Y";
}
else
{
host.Federated = "N";
}
host.O365 = "Y";
//Hard code - we manually set up this record - but as this is also needed for lyncdiscover cloud hosted etc...
host.EnumURL = new URLObject()
{
Url = "https://outlook.office365.com/autodiscover/autodiscover.json/v1.0/", Type = URLType.UserEnum
};
//FOR NOW - NOT SETTING NTLMDOMAIN - O365 WILL ALWAYS BE HITTING THE @DOMAIN.COM ANYWAY?
host.OAuthDomain = UI.targetDomain;
if (host.Federated == "Y")
{
//host.OAuthURL = "https://login.microsoftonline.com/organizations/oauth2/v2.0/token";
CollectionUpdates.AddHostnameRecord(host, UI.enumeratedHostnames, UI);
AddService.AddServiceToOptions(UI, host.Service, true, false);
}
else
{
host.SprayURL = new URLObject()
{
Url = "https://login.microsoftonline.com/organizations/oauth2/v2.0/token", Type = URLType.Oauth
};
CollectionUpdates.AddHostnameRecord(host, UI.enumeratedHostnames, UI);
AddService.AddServiceToOptions(UI, host.Service, true, true);
}
}
break;
case MicrosoftService.RDWeb:
WebRequests rdWebRequest = CreateWebRequest("https://" + host.Hostname + "/RDWeb/Pages/en-US/login.aspx");
HttpWebResponse rdWebResponse = rdWebRequest.MakeGETRequest();
string responseRDWeb = WebRequests.GetResponseString(rdWebResponse);
WebHeaderCollection responseRDHeaders = WebRequests.GetResponseHeaders(rdWebResponse);
if (areYouNginxOrNull(responseRDHeaders))
{
breaker = true;
break;
}
if (responseRDHeaders != null)
{
if (responseRDHeaders.ToString().Contains("No authentication method configured for the URL in the request"))
{
UI.ThreadSafeAppendLog("[2]The server appears to have disabled authentication for the URL: " + rdWebRequest.url);
}
else
{
if (responseRDWeb.Contains("RD Web Access"))
{
//NOT GOT ANYTHING FOR RDWEB O365
host.O365 = "N";
host.EnumURL = new URLObject()
{
Url = "https://" + host.Hostname + "/RDWeb/Pages/en-US/login.aspx", Type = URLType.UserEnum
};
host.SprayURL = new URLObject()
{
Url = "https://" + host.Hostname + "/RDWeb/Pages/en-US/login.aspx", Type = URLType.Oauth
};
CollectionUpdates.AddHostnameRecord(host, UI.enumeratedHostnames, UI);
AddService.AddServiceToOptions(UI, host.Service, true, true);
}
}
}
break;
}
if (breaker)
{
}
else
{
//At the end of doing that host - if we don't have either - ONLY IF NOT EITHER - do NTLM
Hostnames tempHost2 = null;
if (UI.enumeratedHostnames.Any(p => p.RealLync == true))
{
tempHost2 = UI.enumeratedHostnames.Where(x => x.RealLync == true).First();
}
if (tempHost2 != null)
{
if (tempHost2.SprayURL != null)
{
}
else
{
if (host.EnumURL.Url == "" && host.SprayURL.Url == "")
{
//Not sure we could hit here with Y - but just to check
if (host.O365 != "Y")
{
UI.ThreadSafeAppendLog("[2]No user enum or pass spray URL discovered - attempting to find NTLM endpoints...");
NTLMDiscovery domainInformation = new NTLMDiscovery();
ObservableCollection <Hostnames> mySoloHostname = new ObservableCollection <Hostnames>();
mySoloHostname.Add(host);
domainInformation.hostnamesForDomainInformationEnumeration = mySoloHostname;
domainInformation.UI = UI;
URLObject returnedSprayURL = domainInformation.FindNTLMEndpoints(host);
if (returnedSprayURL != null)
{
host.SprayURL = returnedSprayURL;
host.O365 = "N";
CollectionUpdates.AddHostnameRecord(host, UI.enumeratedHostnames, UI);
AddService.AddServiceToOptions(UI, host.Service, false, true);
}
}
}
}
}
else
{
if (host.EnumURL.Url == "" && host.SprayURL.Url == "")
{
//Not sure we could hit here with Y - but just to check
if (host.O365 != "Y")
{
UI.ThreadSafeAppendLog("[2]No user enum or pass spray URL discovered - attempting to find NTLM endpoints...");
NTLMDiscovery domainInformation = new NTLMDiscovery();
ObservableCollection <Hostnames> mySoloHostname = new ObservableCollection <Hostnames>();
mySoloHostname.Add(host);
domainInformation.hostnamesForDomainInformationEnumeration = mySoloHostname;
domainInformation.UI = UI;
URLObject returnedSprayURL = domainInformation.FindNTLMEndpoints(host);
if (returnedSprayURL != null)
{
host.SprayURL = returnedSprayURL;
host.O365 = "N";
CollectionUpdates.AddHostnameRecord(host, UI.enumeratedHostnames, UI);
AddService.AddServiceToOptions(UI, host.Service, false, true);
}
}
}
}
}
}
}