Esempio n. 1
0
        private bool checkSubsumes(Clause othC,
                                   Dictionary <String, List <Literal> > thisToTry,
                                   Dictionary <String, List <Literal> > othCToTry)
        {
            bool subsumes = false;

            List <Term> thisTerms = new List <Term>();
            List <Term> othCTerms = new List <Term>();

            // Want to track possible number of permuations
            List <int> radixs = new List <int>();

            foreach (String literalName in thisToTry.Keys)
            {
                int sizeT = thisToTry[literalName].Count;
                int sizeO = othCToTry[literalName].Count;

                if (sizeO > 1)
                {
                    // The following is being used to
                    // track the number of permutations
                    // that can be mapped from the
                    // other clauses like literals to this
                    // clauses like literals.
                    // i.e. n!/(n-r)!
                    // where n=sizeO and r =sizeT
                    for (int i = 0; i < sizeT; i++)
                    {
                        int r = sizeO - i;
                        if (r > 1)
                        {
                            radixs.Add(r);
                        }
                    }
                }
                // Track the terms for this clause
                foreach (Literal tl in thisToTry[literalName])
                {
                    List <FOLNode> folNodes = tl.getAtomicSentence().getArgs();
                    foreach (FOLNode n in folNodes)
                    {
                        thisTerms.Add((Term)n);
                    }
                }
            }

            MixedRadixNumber permutation     = null;
            long             numPermutations = 1L;

            if (radixs.Count > 0)
            {
                permutation     = new MixedRadixNumber(0, radixs);
                numPermutations = permutation.getMaxAllowedValue() + 1;
            }
            // Want to ensure none of the othCVariables are
            // part of the key set of a unification as
            // this indicates it is not a legal subsumption.
            List <Variable> othCVariables = _variableCollector
                                            .collectAllVariables(othC);
            Dictionary <Variable, Term> theta = new Dictionary <Variable, Term>();
            List <Literal> literalPermuations = new List <Literal>();

            for (long l = 0L; l < numPermutations; l++)
            {
                // Track the other clause's terms for this
                // permutation.
                othCTerms.Clear();
                int radixIdx = 0;
                foreach (String literalName in thisToTry.Keys)
                {
                    int sizeT = thisToTry[literalName].Count;
                    literalPermuations.Clear();
                    literalPermuations.AddRange(othCToTry[literalName]);
                    int sizeO = literalPermuations.Count;

                    if (sizeO > 1)
                    {
                        for (int i = 0; i < sizeT; i++)
                        {
                            int r = sizeO - i;
                            if (r > 1)
                            {
                                // If not a 1 to 1 mapping then you need
                                // to use the correct permuation
                                int numPos = permutation
                                             .getCurrentNumeralValue(radixIdx);
                                Literal lit = literalPermuations[numPos];
                                literalPermuations.Remove(lit);
                                foreach (FOLNode arg in lit.getAtomicSentence().getArgs())
                                {
                                    othCTerms.Add((Term)arg);
                                }
                                radixIdx++;
                            }
                            else
                            {
                                // is the last mapping, therefore
                                // won't be on the radix
                                foreach (FOLNode arg in literalPermuations[0].getAtomicSentence().getArgs())
                                {
                                    othCTerms.Add((Term)arg);
                                }
                            }
                        }
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        // a 1 to 1 mapping
                        foreach (FOLNode arg in literalPermuations[0].getAtomicSentence().getArgs())
                        {
                            othCTerms.Add((Term)arg);
                        }
                    }
                }

                // Note: on unifier
                // unifier.unify(P(w, x), P(y, z)))={w=y, x=z}
                // unifier.unify(P(y, z), P(w, x)))={y=w, z=x}
                // Therefore want this clause to be the first
                // so can do the othCVariables check for an invalid
                // subsumes.
                theta.Clear();
                List <FOLNode> termNodes = new List <FOLNode>();
                foreach (Term t in thisTerms)
                {
                    termNodes.Add((FOLNode)t);
                }
                List <FOLNode> othCNodes = new List <FOLNode>();
                foreach (Term t in othCTerms)
                {
                    othCNodes.Add((FOLNode)t);
                }
                if (null != _unifier.unify(termNodes, othCNodes, theta))
                {
                    bool containsAny = false;
                    foreach (Variable v in theta.Keys)
                    {
                        if (othCVariables.Contains(v))
                        {
                            containsAny = true;
                            break;
                        }
                    }
                    if (!containsAny)
                    {
                        subsumes = true;
                        break;
                    }
                }

                // If there is more than 1 mapping
                // keep track of where I am in the
                // possible number of mapping permutations.
                if (null != permutation)
                {
                    permutation.increment();
                }
            }

            return(subsumes);
        }
Esempio n. 2
0
        private void calculateFactors(List <Clause> parentFactors)
        {
            nonTrivialFactors = new List <Clause>();

            Dictionary <Variable, Term> theta = new Dictionary <Variable, Term>();
            List <Literal> lits = new List <Literal>();

            for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++)
            {
                lits.Clear();
                if (i == 0)
                {
                    // Look at the positive literals
                    lits.AddRange(positiveLiterals);
                }
                else
                {
                    // Look at the negative literals
                    lits.AddRange(negativeLiterals);
                }
                for (int x = 0; x < lits.Count; x++)
                {
                    for (int y = x + 1; y < lits.Count; y++)
                    {
                        Literal litX = lits[x];
                        Literal litY = lits[y];

                        theta.Clear();
                        Dictionary <Variable, Term> substitution = _unifier.unify(litX
                                                                                  .getAtomicSentence(), litY.getAtomicSentence(),
                                                                                  theta);
                        if (null != substitution)
                        {
                            List <Literal> posLits = new List <Literal>();
                            List <Literal> negLits = new List <Literal>();
                            if (i == 0)
                            {
                                posLits
                                .Add(_substVisitor
                                     .subst(substitution, litX));
                            }
                            else
                            {
                                negLits
                                .Add(_substVisitor
                                     .subst(substitution, litX));
                            }
                            foreach (Literal pl in positiveLiterals)
                            {
                                if (pl == litX || pl == litY)
                                {
                                    continue;
                                }
                                posLits.Add(_substVisitor.subst(substitution, pl));
                            }
                            foreach (Literal nl in negativeLiterals)
                            {
                                if (nl == litX || nl == litY)
                                {
                                    continue;
                                }
                                negLits.Add(_substVisitor.subst(substitution, nl));
                            }
                            // Ensure the non trivial factor is standardized apart
                            _standardizeApart.standardizeApart(posLits, negLits,
                                                               _saIndexical);
                            Clause c = new Clause(posLits, negLits);
                            c.setProofStep(new ProofStepClauseFactor(c, this));
                            if (isImmutable())
                            {
                                c.setImmutable();
                            }
                            if (!isStandardizedApartCheckRequired())
                            {
                                c.setStandardizedApartCheckNotRequired();
                            }
                            if (null == parentFactors)
                            {
                                c.calculateFactors(nonTrivialFactors);
                                nonTrivialFactors.AddRange(c.getFactors());
                            }
                            else
                            {
                                if (!parentFactors.Contains(c))
                                {
                                    c.calculateFactors(nonTrivialFactors);
                                    nonTrivialFactors.AddRange(c.getFactors());
                                }
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }
            }

            factors = new List <Clause>();
            // Need to add self, even though a non-trivial
            // factor. See: slide 30
            // http://logic.stanford.edu/classes/cs157/2008/lectures/lecture10.pdf
            // for example of incompleteness when
            // trivial factor not included.
            factors.Add(this);
            factors.AddRange(nonTrivialFactors);
        }