// Constructor. Called from the "Screen" class.
internal RootWindow(Display dpy, Screen screen, XWindow handle)
: base(dpy, screen, DrawableKind.Widget, null)
{
// Set this window's handle and add it to the handle map.
this.handle = (XDrawable)handle;
if(dpy.handleMap == null)
{
dpy.handleMap = new HandleMap();
}
dpy.handleMap[handle] = this;
// Adjust the root window object to match the screen state.
width = (int)(Xlib.XWidthOfScreen(screen.screen));
height = (int)(Xlib.XHeightOfScreen(screen.screen));
mapped = true;
autoMapChildren = false;
// Get the current state of the RESOURCE_MANAGER property.
// We extract color theme information from it.
resourceManager = Xlib.XInternAtom
(dpy.dpy, "RESOURCE_MANAGER", XBool.False);
IntPtr resptr = Xlib.XSharpGetResources(dpy.dpy, handle);
if(resptr != IntPtr.Zero)
{
resources = Marshal.PtrToStringAnsi(resptr);
Xlib.XSharpFreeResources(resptr);
}
// Select for property notifications so that we can
// track changes to the RESOURCE_MANAGER property.
SelectInput(EventMask.PropertyChangeMask);
}
// Constructor that is called from the "Screen" class.
internal Colormap(Display dpy, Screen screen, XColormap colormap)
{
this.dpy = dpy;
this.screen = screen;
this.colormap = colormap;
this.cachedPixels = new Hashtable(1024); // create hash with big capacity to avoid expansions of hashtable
}
// Constructor.
internal Widget(Display dpy, Screen screen,
DrawableKind kind, Widget parent)
: base(dpy, screen, kind)
{
// Set the initial widget properties.
cursor = null;
autoMapChildren = true;
sensitive = true;
// Insert this widget into the widget tree under its parent.
this.parent = parent;
this.topChild = null;
this.nextAbove = null;
if(parent != null)
{
ancestorSensitive =
(parent.sensitive && parent.ancestorSensitive);
nextBelow = parent.topChild;
if(parent.topChild != null)
{
parent.topChild.nextAbove = this;
}
parent.topChild = this;
}
else
{
ancestorSensitive = true;
nextBelow = null;
}
this.eventMask = 0;
}
// Convert an image frame into an XImage.
public static IntPtr FrameToXImage(Screen screen, Frame frame)
{
int[] fpalette;
XPixel[] palette;
int index, color;
Colormap colormap = screen.DefaultColormap;
// Create a palette to use to render the image.
fpalette = frame.Palette;
if(fpalette != null)
{
// Convert the palette within the image frame itself.
palette = new XPixel [256];
for(index = 0; index < 256 && index < fpalette.Length;
++index)
{
color = fpalette[index];
palette[index] = colormap.RGBToPixel
(new Color((color >> 16) & 0xFF,
(color >> 8) & 0xFF, color & 0xFF));
}
}
else
{
// We have an RGB image: use a standard palette.
palette = colormap.GetStandardPalette();
}
// Convert the frame into an XImage and return it.
return Xlib.XSharpCreateImageFromDIB
(screen.screen, frame.Width, frame.Height,
frame.Stride, (int)(frame.PixelFormat),
frame.Data, 0, palette);
}
// Constructor.
public DrawingImage(Screen screen, DotGNU.Images.Image image, int frame)
: base(image, frame)
{
this.screen = screen;
base.frame = frame;
base.image = image;
ImageChanged();
}
// Convert an image frame into an XImage bitmap.
public static IntPtr FrameToXImageBitmap(Screen screen, Frame frame)
{
byte[] data = frame.Data;
if(data == null)
{
return IntPtr.Zero;
}
return Xlib.XSharpCreateImageFromDIB
(screen.screen, frame.Width, frame.Height,
frame.Stride, (int)(PixelFormat.Format1bppIndexed),
data, 1, null);
}
// Convert an image frame's mask into an XImage. IntPtr.Zero if no mask.
public static IntPtr MaskToXImage(Screen screen, Frame frame)
{
byte[] mask = frame.Mask;
if(mask == null)
{
return IntPtr.Zero;
}
return Xlib.XSharpCreateImageFromDIB
(screen.screen, frame.Width, frame.Height,
frame.MaskStride, (int)(PixelFormat.Format1bppIndexed),
mask, 1, null);
}
/// <summary>
/// <para>Constructs a new <see cref="T:Xsharp.Image"/> instance
/// that represents an off-screen image.</para>
/// </summary>
///
/// <param name="width">
/// <para>The width of the new image.</para>
/// </param>
///
/// <param name="height">
/// <para>The height of the new image.</para>
/// </param>
///
/// <param name="hasMask">
/// <para>Set to <see langword="null"/> if the optional mask
/// should also be created.</para>
/// </param>
///
/// <exception cref="T:Xsharp.XException">
/// <para>The <paramref name="width"/> or <paramref name="height"/>
/// values are out of range.</para>
/// </exception>
public Image(int width, int height, bool hasMask)
{
pixmap = new Pixmap(width, height);
screen = pixmap.screen;
if(hasMask)
{
mask = new Bitmap(width, height);
}
else
{
mask = null;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// <para>Construct a new clipboard, associated with a particular
/// screen and selection name.</para>
/// </summary>
///
/// <param name="screen">
/// <para>The screen to attach the clipboard to, or <see langword="null"/>
/// to use the default screen.</para>
/// </param>
///
/// <param name="name">
/// <para>The name of the selection to use for clipboard access.
/// This is usually <c>PRIMARY</c> for the X selection or
/// <c>CLIPBOARD</c> for the explicit copy/cut/paste clipboard.</para>
/// </param>
///
/// <exception cref="T:System.ArgumentNullException">
/// <para>The <paramref name="name"/> parameter is
/// <see langword="null"/>.</para>
/// </exception>
public Clipboard(Screen screen, String name)
: base(TopLevelWindow.GetRoot(screen), -1, -1, 1, 1)
{
if(name == null)
{
throw new ArgumentNullException("name");
}
try
{
IntPtr display = dpy.Lock();
this.name = Xlib.XInternAtom
(display, name, XBool.False);
this.targets = Xlib.XInternAtom
(display, "TARGETS", XBool.False);
}
finally
{
dpy.Unlock();
}
}
/// <summary>
/// <para>Constructs a new <see cref="T:Xsharp.Image"/> instance
/// that represents an off-screen image on a particular screen.</para>
/// </summary>
///
/// <param name="screen">
/// <para>The screen upon which to create the new pixmap.</para>
/// </param>
///
/// <param name="width">
/// <para>The width of the new image.</para>
/// </param>
///
/// <param name="height">
/// <para>The height of the new image.</para>
/// </param>
///
/// <param name="image">
/// <para>The bits that make up the image.</para>
/// </param>
///
/// <param name="mask">
/// <para>The bits that make up the mask.</para>
/// </param>
///
/// <exception cref="T:Xsharp.XException">
/// <para>The <paramref name="width"/> or <paramref name="height"/>
/// values are out of range.</para>
/// </exception>
public Image(Screen screen, int width, int height, byte[] image, byte[] mask)
{
Display dpy;
if(screen != null)
{
dpy = screen.DisplayOfScreen;
}
else
{
dpy = Application.Primary.Display;
screen = dpy.DefaultScreenOfDisplay;
}
this.screen = screen;
if(width < 1 || width > 32767 ||
height < 1 || height > 32767)
{
throw new XException(S._("X_InvalidBitmapSize"));
}
if(image == null)
{
throw new ArgumentNullException("bits");
}
if(((((width + 15) & ~15) * height) / 8) > image.Length)
{
throw new XException(S._("X_InvalidBitmapBits"));
}
try
{
IntPtr display = dpy.Lock();
XDrawable drawable = (XDrawable)
Xlib.XRootWindowOfScreen(screen.screen);
XPixmap pixmap = Xlib.XCreateBitmapFromData
(display, drawable, image, (uint)width, (uint)height);
this.pixmap = new Pixmap(dpy, screen, pixmap);
}
finally
{
dpy.Unlock();
}
if (mask != null)
this.mask = new Bitmap(screen, width, height, mask);
}
// Convert an XImage mask into a Bitmap object.
public static Bitmap XImageMaskToBitmap(Screen screen, IntPtr ximage)
{
int width, height;
Xlib.XSharpGetImageSize(ximage, out width, out height);
Bitmap bitmap = new Bitmap(screen, width, height);
Graphics graphics = new Graphics(bitmap);
graphics.PutXImage(ximage, 0, 0, 0, 0, width, height);
graphics.Dispose();
return bitmap;
}
// Get the display value from a specified screen, and check for null.
private static Display GetDisplay(Screen screen)
{
if(screen == null)
{
throw new ArgumentNullException("screen");
}
return screen.DisplayOfScreen;
}
// Internal constructor that wraps a pixmap XID.
internal Pixmap(Display dpy, Screen screen, XPixmap pixmap)
: base(dpy, screen, DrawableKind.Bitmap)
{
SetPixmapHandle(pixmap);
try
{
// Get the geometry of the pixmap from the X server.
IntPtr display = dpy.Lock();
XWindow root_return;
Xlib.Xint x_return, y_return;
Xlib.Xuint width_return, height_return;
Xlib.Xuint border_width_return, depth_return;
Xlib.XGetGeometry
(display, handle, out root_return,
out x_return, out y_return,
out width_return, out height_return,
out border_width_return, out depth_return);
this.width = (int)width_return;
this.height = (int)height_return;
}
finally
{
dpy.Unlock();
}
}
/// <summary>
/// <para>Constructs a new <see cref="T:Xsharp.Pixmap"/> instance
/// that represents an off-screen pixmap. The pixmap is created
/// on the specified <paramref name="screen"/>.</para>
/// </summary>
///
/// <param name="screen">
/// <para>The screen upon which to create the new pixmap.</para>
/// </param>
///
/// <param name="width">
/// <para>The width of the new pixmap.</para>
/// </param>
///
/// <param name="height">
/// <para>The height of the new pixmap.</para>
/// </param>
///
/// <exception cref="T:System.ArgumentNullException">
/// <para>The <paramref name="screen"/> value is <see langword="null"/>.
/// </para>
/// </exception>
///
/// <exception cref="T:Xsharp.XException">
/// <para>The <paramref name="width"/> or <paramref name="height"/>
/// values are out of range.</para>
/// </exception>
public Pixmap(Screen screen, int width, int height)
: base(GetDisplay(screen), screen, DrawableKind.Pixmap)
{
if(width < 1 || width > 32767 ||
height < 1 || height > 32767)
{
throw new XException(S._("X_InvalidPixmapSize"));
}
try
{
IntPtr display = dpy.Lock();
SetPixmapHandle(Xlib.XCreatePixmap
(display, (XDrawable)
Xlib.XRootWindowOfScreen(screen.screen),
(uint)width, (uint)height,
(uint)Xlib.XDefaultDepthOfScreen(screen.screen)));
this.width = width;
this.height = height;
}
finally
{
dpy.Unlock();
}
}
/// <summary>
/// <para>Create a new cursor, based on a user-supplied image frame.</para>
/// </summary>
///
/// <param name="screen">
/// <para>The screen to create the cursor for, or
/// <see langword="null"/> for the default screen on the
/// default display.</para>
/// </param>
///
/// <param name="frame">
/// <para>The frame defining the cursor image.</para>
/// </param>
///
/// <exception cref="T:System.ArgumentNullException"/>
/// <para>Raised if <paramref name="frame"/> is
/// <see langword="null"/>.</para>
/// </exception>
public Cursor(Screen screen, Frame frame)
{
Display dpy;
if(frame == null)
{
throw new ArgumentNullException("frame");
}
if(screen != null)
{
dpy = screen.DisplayOfScreen;
}
else
{
dpy = Application.Primary.Display;
screen = dpy.DefaultScreenOfDisplay;
}
if( /* irgnore pixel format! frame.PixelFormat != PixelFormat.Format1bppIndexed || */
frame.Mask == null)
{
// The frame is not suitable for use as a cursor.
this.type = CursorType.XC_left_ptr;
this.source = null;
this.mask = null;
this.cursor = XCursor.Zero;
}
else
{
this.type = CursorType.XC_inherit_parent;
this.cursor = XCursor.Zero;
try
{
dpy.Lock();
IntPtr pixmapXImage =
ConvertImage.FrameToXImageBitmap(screen, frame);
IntPtr maskXImage = ConvertImage.MaskToXImage
(screen, frame);
source = ConvertImage.XImageMaskToBitmap
(screen, pixmapXImage);
mask = ConvertImage.XImageMaskToBitmap
(screen, maskXImage);
Xlib.XSharpDestroyImage(pixmapXImage);
Xlib.XSharpDestroyImage(maskXImage);
hotspotX = frame.HotspotX;
hotspotY = frame.HotspotY;
if(frame.Palette != null && frame.Palette[0] == 0)
{
reverse = true;
}
}
finally
{
dpy.Unlock();
}
}
}
// Convert an XImage into a Pixmap object.
public static Pixmap XImageToPixmap(Screen screen, IntPtr ximage)
{
int width, height;
Xlib.XSharpGetImageSize(ximage, out width, out height);
Pixmap pixmap = new Pixmap(screen, width, height);
Graphics graphics = new Graphics(pixmap);
graphics.PutXImage(ximage, 0, 0, 0, 0, width, height);
graphics.Dispose();
return pixmap;
}
/// <summary>
/// <para>Constructs a new <see cref="T:Xsharp.Image"/> instance
/// that represents an off-screen image on a particular screen.</para>
/// </summary>
///
/// <param name="screen">
/// <para>The screen upon which to create the new pixmap.</para>
/// </param>
///
/// <param name="width">
/// <para>The width of the new image.</para>
/// </param>
///
/// <param name="height">
/// <para>The height of the new image.</para>
/// </param>
///
/// <param name="hasMask">
/// <para>Set to <see langword="null"/> if the optional mask
/// should also be created.</para>
/// </param>
///
/// <exception cref="T:Xsharp.XException">
/// <para>The <paramref name="width"/> or <paramref name="height"/>
/// values are out of range.</para>
/// </exception>
public Image(Screen screen, int width, int height, bool hasMask)
{
pixmap = new Xsharp.Pixmap(screen, width, height);
screen = pixmap.screen;
if(hasMask)
{
mask = new Bitmap(screen, width, height);
}
else
{
mask = null;
}
}
// Constructor.
public AppGroupWidget(Display dpy, Screen screen, XAppGroup group,
EmbeddedApplication parent)
: base(dpy, screen, DrawableKind.Widget, null)
{
embedParent = parent;
handle = (XDrawable)group;
dpy.handleMap[(XWindow)handle] = this;
}
/// <summary>
/// <para>Constructs a new <see cref="T:Xsharp.Bitmap"/> instance
/// that represents an off-screen bitmap. The bitmap is created
/// on the specified <paramref name="screen"/>, using the
/// supplied bitmap data.</para>
/// </summary>
///
/// <param name="screen">
/// <para>The screen upon which to create the new bitmap.</para>
/// </param>
///
/// <param name="width">
/// <para>The width of the new bitmap.</para>
/// </param>
///
/// <param name="height">
/// <para>The height of the new bitmap.</para>
/// </param>
///
/// <param name="bits">
/// <para>The bits that make up the data.</para>
/// </param>
///
/// <exception cref="T:System.ArgumentNullException">
/// <para>Raised if <paramref name="bits"/> is <see langword="null"/>.
/// </para>
/// </exception>
///
/// <exception cref="T:Xsharp.XException">
/// <para>The <paramref name="width"/> or <paramref name="height"/>
/// values are out of range, or <paramref name="bits"/> is invalid
/// in some way.</para>
/// </exception>
public Bitmap(Screen screen, int width, int height, byte[] bits)
: base(GetDisplay(screen), screen, DrawableKind.Bitmap)
{
if(width < 1 || width > 32767 ||
height < 1 || height > 32767)
{
throw new XException(S._("X_InvalidBitmapSize"));
}
if(bits == null)
{
throw new ArgumentNullException("bits");
}
if(((((width + 15) & ~15) * height) / 8) > bits.Length)
{
throw new XException(S._("X_InvalidBitmapBits"));
}
try
{
IntPtr display = dpy.Lock();
XDrawable drawable = (XDrawable)
Xlib.XRootWindowOfScreen(screen.screen);
SetPixmapHandle(Xlib.XCreateBitmapFromData
(display, drawable, bits, (uint)width, (uint)height));
this.width = width;
this.height = height;
}
finally
{
dpy.Unlock();
}
}
// Constructor.
private Display(IntPtr dpy, String displayName, Application app)
{
// Copy parameters in from the create process.
this.dpy = dpy;
this.displayName = displayName;
this.app = app;
// Create objects for each of the display screens.
int nscreens = (int)(Xlib.XScreenCount(dpy));
screens = new Screen [nscreens];
for(int scr = 0; scr < nscreens; ++scr)
{
screens[scr] = new Screen
(this, scr, Xlib.XScreenOfDisplay(dpy, scr));
}
// Get the index of the default screen.
defaultScreen = (int)(Xlib.XDefaultScreen(dpy));
// Create an array to hold the standard cursors.
cursors = new XCursor [(int)(CursorType.XC_num_glyphs)];
// Reset the time of the last known event.
knownEventTime = XTime.CurrentTime;
// Construct the window handle map if not already present.
if(handleMap == null)
{
handleMap = new HandleMap();
}
// Initialize the standard window manager atoms that we use.
wmProtocols = Xlib.XInternAtom
(dpy, "WM_PROTOCOLS", XBool.False);
wmDeleteWindow = Xlib.XInternAtom
(dpy, "WM_DELETE_WINDOW", XBool.False);
wmTakeFocus = Xlib.XInternAtom
(dpy, "WM_TAKE_FOCUS", XBool.False);
wmMwmHints = Xlib.XInternAtom
(dpy, "_MOTIF_WM_HINTS", XBool.False);
wmContextHelp = Xlib.XInternAtom
(dpy, "_NET_WM_CONTEXT_HELP", XBool.False);
wmState = Xlib.XInternAtom
(dpy, "WM_STATE", XBool.False);
wmNetState = Xlib.XInternAtom
(dpy, "_NET_WM_STATE", XBool.False);
wmPing = Xlib.XInternAtom
(dpy, "_NET_WM_PING", XBool.False);
internalBeginInvoke = Xlib.XInternAtom
(dpy, "INTERNAL_BEGIN_INVOKE", XBool.False);
// Which buttons should we use for "Select" and "Menu"?
byte[] buttons = new byte [5];
if(Xlib.XGetPointerMapping(dpy, buttons, 5) == 3)
{
menuButton = ButtonName.Button3;
}
else
{
menuButton = ButtonName.Button2;
}
selectButton = ButtonName.Button1;
// Construct the font map.
fonts = new Hashtable();
// Load the builtin bitmaps.
bitmaps = new BuiltinBitmaps(this);
}
// Helper method to get the root window of a specified screen.
internal static Widget GetRoot(Screen screen)
{
if(screen == null)
{
return Xsharp.Application.Primary
.Display.DefaultRootWindow;
}
else
{
return screen.RootWindow;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// <para>Constructs a new <see cref="T:Xsharp.TopLevelWindow"/>
/// instance.</para>
/// </summary>
///
/// <param name="screen">
/// <para>The screen to display the new top-level window on, or
/// <see langword="null"/> to use the default screen of the
/// primary display.</para>
/// </param>
///
/// <param name="name">
/// <para>The initial name to display in the title bar. If this
/// is <see langword="null"/> then the empty string will be used.</para>
/// </param>
///
/// <param name="width">
/// <para>The width of the new widget.</para>
/// </param>
///
/// <param name="height">
/// <para>The height of the new widget.</para>
/// </param>
///
/// <exception cref="T:Xsharp.XException">
/// <para>Raised if <paramref name="width"/> or <paramref name="height"/>
/// is out of range.</para>
/// </exception>
public TopLevelWindow(Screen screen, String name, int width, int height)
: this(GetRoot(screen), name, 0, 0, width, height)
{
// Nothing to do here.
}
/// <summary>
/// <para>Constructs a new <see cref="T:Xsharp.PopupWindow"/>
/// instance.</para>
/// </summary>
///
/// <param name="screen">
/// <para>The screen to display the window on, or <see langword="null"/>
/// to use the default screen of the primary display.</para>
/// </param>
///
/// <param name="x">
/// <para>The X position of the new window.</para>
/// </param>
///
/// <param name="y">
/// <para>The Y position of the new window.</para>
/// </param>
///
/// <param name="width">
/// <para>The width of the new window.</para>
/// </param>
///
/// <param name="height">
/// <para>The height of the new window.</para>
/// </param>
///
/// <exception cref="T:Xsharp.XException">
/// <para>Raised if any of the parameters are out of range.</para>
/// </exception>
public PopupWindow(Screen screen, int x, int y, int width, int height)
: base(TopLevelWindow.GetRoot(screen), x, y, width, height)
{
// Nothing to do here.
}
/// <summary>
/// <para>Constructs a new <see cref="T:Xsharp.Image"/> instance
/// from a <see cref="T:DotGNU.Images.Frame"/> instance.</para>
/// </summary>
///
/// <param name="screen">
/// <para>The screen upon which to create the new image.</para>
/// </param>
///
/// <param name="frame">
/// <para>The frame to load the image from.</para>
/// </param>
///
/// <exception cref="T:System.ArgumentNullException">
/// <para>The <paramref name="frame"/> parameter is
/// <see langword="null"/>.</para>
/// </exception>
///
/// <exception cref="T:Xsharp.XInvalidOperationException">
/// <para>Raised if <paramref name="filename"/> could not be
/// loaded for some reason.</para>
/// </exception>
public Image(Screen screen, Frame frame)
{
Display dpy;
if(frame == null)
{
throw new ArgumentNullException("frame");
}
if(screen != null)
{
dpy = screen.DisplayOfScreen;
}
else
{
dpy = Application.Primary.Display;
screen = dpy.DefaultScreenOfDisplay;
}
this.screen = screen;
try
{
dpy.Lock();
pixmapXImage = ConvertImage.FrameToXImage(screen, frame);
maskXImage = ConvertImage.MaskToXImage(screen, frame);
}
finally
{
dpy.Unlock();
}
}
/// <summary>
/// <para>Constructs a new <see cref="T:Xsharp.Image"/> instance
/// that represents an off-screen image that was loaded
/// from a file.</para>
/// </summary>
///
/// <param name="screen">
/// <para>The screen upon which to create the new pixmap.</para>
/// </param>
///
/// <param name="filename">
/// <para>The file to load the image from.</para>
/// </param>
///
/// <exception cref="T:System.ArgumentNullException">
/// <para>The <paramref name="filename"/> parameter is
/// <see langword="null"/>.</para>
/// </exception>
///
/// <exception cref="T:System.FormatException">
/// <para>The image format is not recognized.</para>
/// </exception>
///
/// <exception cref="T:Xsharp.XInvalidOperationException">
/// <para>Raised if <paramref name="filename"/> could not be
/// loaded for some reason.</para>
/// </exception>
public Image(Screen screen, String filename)
{
Display dpy;
if(filename == null)
{
throw new ArgumentNullException("filename");
}
if(screen != null)
{
dpy = screen.DisplayOfScreen;
}
else
{
dpy = Application.Primary.Display;
screen = dpy.DefaultScreenOfDisplay;
}
this.screen = screen;
DotGNU.Images.Image img = new DotGNU.Images.Image();
img.Load(filename);
Frame frame = img.GetFrame(0);
try
{
dpy.Lock();
pixmapXImage = ConvertImage.FrameToXImage(screen, frame);
maskXImage = ConvertImage.MaskToXImage(screen, frame);
}
finally
{
dpy.Unlock();
}
}
// Constructor.
internal Drawable(Display dpy, Screen screen, DrawableKind kind)
{
this.dpy = dpy;
this.screen = screen;
this.kind = kind;
}
