private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
List <int> rows = new List <int>();
List <int> cols = new List <int>();
Bitmap bmp = (Bitmap)Image.FromFile("Sudoku.png");
if (bmp.PixelFormat == PixelFormat.Format32bppArgb)
{
ImageUtility.ARGB2Gray(ref bmp);
}
else if (bmp.PixelFormat == PixelFormat.Format24bppRgb)
{
ImageUtility.RGB2Gray(ref bmp);
}
ImageUtility.Gray2Mono(ref bmp, 30);
BitmapData bmpData = bmp.LockBits(new Rectangle(0, 0, bmp.Width, bmp.Height), System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageLockMode.ReadOnly, bmp.PixelFormat);
int length = bmpData.Stride * bmp.Height;
byte[] byteData = new byte[length];
System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal.Copy(bmpData.Scan0, byteData, 0, length);
bmp.UnlockBits(bmpData);
for (int j = 0; j < bmp.Height; j++)
{
for (int i = 0; i < bmp.Width; i++)
{
byte b = byteData[j * bmpData.Stride + i];
if (b < 128)
{
if (!rows.Contains(j))
{
rows.Add(j);
}
if (!cols.Contains(i))
{
cols.Add(i);
}
}
}
}
rows.Sort();
cols.Sort();
Dictionary <int, List <int> > rowData = new Dictionary <int, List <int> >();
Dictionary <int, List <int> > colData = new Dictionary <int, List <int> >();
int lastRow = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < rows.Count - 1; i++)
{
int d = rows[i + 1] - rows[i];
if (d > 1)
{
rowData[rowData.Count + 1] = new List <int>();
for (int k = lastRow; k < i + 1; k++)
{
rowData[rowData.Count].Add(rows[k]);
}
lastRow = i + 1;
}
}
rowData[rowData.Count + 1] = new List <int>();
for (int k = lastRow; k < rows.Count; k++)
{
rowData[rowData.Count].Add(rows[k]);
}
// 去除干扰点的影响
int rowSum = 0;
foreach (var pair in rowData)
{
rowSum += pair.Value.Count();
}
int rowAvg = rowSum / rowData.Count;
int[] rowKeys = rowData.Keys.ToArray();
for (int i = 0; i < rowKeys.Length; i++)
{
if (rowData[rowKeys[i]].Count < rowAvg / 2)
{
rowData.Remove(rowKeys[i]);
}
}
rowKeys = rowData.Keys.ToArray();
int lastCol = 0;
for (int j = 0; j < cols.Count - 1; j++)
{
int d = cols[j + 1] - cols[j];
if (d > 1)
{
colData[colData.Count + 1] = new List <int>();
for (int k = lastCol; k < j + 1; k++)
{
colData[colData.Count].Add(cols[k]);
}
lastCol = j + 1;
}
}
colData[colData.Count + 1] = new List <int>();
for (int k = lastCol; k < cols.Count; k++)
{
colData[colData.Count].Add(cols[k]);
}
// 去除干扰点的影响
int colSum = 0;
foreach (var pair in colData)
{
colSum += pair.Value.Count();
}
int colAvg = colSum / colData.Count;
int[] colKeys = colData.Keys.ToArray();
for (int i = 0; i < colKeys.Length; i++)
{
if (colData[colKeys[i]].Count < colAvg / 2)
{
colData.Remove(colKeys[i]);
}
}
colKeys = colData.Keys.ToArray();
// 计算数字中心点
int margin = 8;
int[] cxs = new int[colData.Count];
int[] dxs = new int[colData.Count];
for (int i = 0; i < colKeys.Length; i++)
{
List <int> lst = colData[colKeys[i]];
cxs[i] = lst[lst.Count / 2];
dxs[i] = lst[lst.Count - 1] - lst[0];
}
int dx = dxs.Max() + margin;
int[] cys = new int[rowData.Count];
int[] dys = new int[rowData.Count];
for (int i = 0; i < rowKeys.Length; i++)
{
List <int> lst = rowData[rowKeys[i]];
cys[i] = lst[lst.Count / 2];
dys[i] = lst[lst.Count - 1] - lst[0];
}
int dy = dys.Max() + margin;
_sudoku.Reset();
Bitmap img = bmp;
for (int j = 0; j < dys.Length; j++)
{
for (int i = 0; i < dxs.Length; i++)
{
ImageFormat imageFormat = ImageFormat.Png;
string filename = $"{i + 1}-{j + 1}.{imageFormat.ToString().ToLower()}";
Bitmap sub = img.Clone(new Rectangle(cxs[i] - dx / 2, cys[j] - dy / 2, dx, dy), bmp.PixelFormat);
sub.Save(filename, imageFormat);
int value = OcrUtility.Instance.OCR(sub);
//int value = OcrUtility.Instance.OCRByCmd(filename);
if (value > 0)
{
_sudoku.GetItem(i, j).SetValue(value);
}
else if (value == 0)
{
Console.WriteLine($"OCR error:{i + 1}-{j + 1}");
}
}
}
img.Dispose();
_sudoku.Print();
_sudoku.SaveBy0("Sudoku.txt");
string txt = _sudoku.Print2String();
richTextBox.Text = txt;
}