/// <summary>
/// This method is called in response to any request where the URL ends with a .ajax
/// extension, which Sprocket uses to designate an Ajax request from an XmlHttpRequest
/// call in the browser. The posted data contains information that this method uses to
/// find the correct ISprocketModule implementation. It then uses reflection to get
/// the requested method from the module, converts the javascript arguments into native
/// CLR types and passes them to the method, after which it takes the returned data and
/// writes it to the output stream ready for the XmlHttpRequest object to complete its
/// call. Note that data transport uses JSON encoding. See the JSON class in the
/// Sprocket.System namespace for information.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="context">The current HttpContext object.</param>
internal void ProcessRequest(HttpContext context)
{
isAjaxRequest = true;
System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteLine("Start of AJAX page request...");
Dictionary <string, object> responseData = new Dictionary <string, object>();
try
{
// load the post data from the http stream
byte[] posted = new byte[context.Request.InputStream.Length];
context.Request.InputStream.Read(posted, 0, posted.Length);
// interpret the stream as a JSON string and parse it into a dictionary
string strData = System.Text.Encoding.ASCII.GetString(posted);
IDictionary <string, object> data = (IDictionary <string, object>)JSON.Parse(strData);
// extract the base page time stamp
//pageTimeStamp = new DateTime(long.Parse(data["LoadTimeStamp"].ToString()));
//System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteLine("Extracted page time stamp of " + pageTimeStamp.Ticks.ToString());
//if (OnAjaxRequestTimeStampCheck != null)
//{
// Result result = new Result();
// OnAjaxRequestTimeStampCheck(pageTimeStamp, result);
// if (!result.Succeeded)
// throw new AjaxSessionExpiredException(result.Message);
//}
// extract the module and method name
string fullname;
try
{
fullname = data["ModuleName"].ToString();
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
throw;
}
int n = fullname.LastIndexOf(".");
if (n == -1)
{
throw new AjaxException("Method name specified incorrectly. Expected format ModuleNamespace.MethodName.\nThe following incorrect format was supplied: " + data["ModuleName"]);
}
string moduleNamespace = fullname.Substring(0, n);
string methodName = fullname.Substring(n + 1, fullname.Length - (n + 1));
// extract the authentication key
if (data["AuthKey"].ToString() != WebAuthentication.AuthKeyPlaceholder)
{
authKey = new Guid(data["AuthKey"].ToString());
}
// extract the source URL
SprocketPath.Parse(data["SourceURL"].ToString());
// extract the arguments
List <object> parsedArguments = (List <object>)data["MethodArgs"];
// find and verify the module/method that should handle this request
ISprocketModule module = Core.Instance[moduleNamespace].Module;
if (module == null)
{
throw new AjaxException("The specified module \"" + moduleNamespace + "\" was not found.");
}
if (Attribute.GetCustomAttribute(module.GetType(), typeof(AjaxMethodHandlerAttribute), false) == null)
{
throw new SprocketException("The specified module is not marked with AjaxMethodHandlerAttribute. (" + data["ModuleName"] + ")");
}
MethodInfo info = module.GetType().GetMethod(methodName);
if (info == null)
{
throw new AjaxException("Failed to find an instance of the specified method. (" + data["ModuleName"] + ")");
}
Attribute ajaxMethodAttr = Attribute.GetCustomAttribute(info, typeof(AjaxMethodAttribute));
if (ajaxMethodAttr == null)
{
throw new AjaxException("Specified method is not marked with AjaxMethodAttribute. (" + data["ModuleName"] + ")");
}
AjaxMethodAttribute attr = (AjaxMethodAttribute)ajaxMethodAttr;
if (attr.RequiresAuthentication)
{
if (!WebAuthentication.IsLoggedIn)
{
AjaxRequestHandler.AbortAjaxCall("You're not currently logged in. Please refresh the page.");
}
if (AjaxAuthenticate != null)
{
Result result = AjaxAuthenticate(info);
if (!result.Succeeded)
{
throw new AjaxException(result.Message);
}
}
}
// get all of the parameters that the method requires
ParameterInfo[] methodParamInfos = info.GetParameters();
// funcinfo is a string representation of the method format and is used for displaying meaningful errors
string funcinfo = data["ModuleName"] + "(";
if (methodParamInfos.Length > 0)
{
funcinfo += methodParamInfos[0].ParameterType.Name + " " + methodParamInfos[0].Name;
}
for (int j = 1; j < methodParamInfos.Length; j++)
{
funcinfo += ", " + methodParamInfos[j].ParameterType.Name + " " + methodParamInfos[j].Name;
}
funcinfo += ")";
if (methodParamInfos.Length != parsedArguments.Count)
{
throw new AjaxException("Method expects " + methodParamInfos.Length + " argument(s) but instead received " + (parsedArguments.Count) + ". Expected format is:\n" + funcinfo);
}
// create the parameter array and convert each supplied value to its native type
object[] prmValuesForMethod = new object[methodParamInfos.Length];
for (int i = 0; i < prmValuesForMethod.Length; i++)
{
Type t = methodParamInfos[i].ParameterType;
try
{
if (parsedArguments[i] == null)
{
prmValuesForMethod[i] = null;
}
else if (t.Name == "Object")
{
prmValuesForMethod[i] = parsedArguments[i];
}
else if (t.Name == "DateTime")
{
prmValuesForMethod[i] = DateTime.Parse(parsedArguments[i].ToString());
}
else if (t.IsArray || t.IsSubclassOf(typeof(IList)))
{
int elementCount = ((List <object>)parsedArguments[i]).Count;
Type arrType = t.GetElementType().MakeArrayType(elementCount);
object arr = Array.CreateInstance(t.GetElementType(), ((List <object>)parsedArguments[i]).Count);
for (int k = 0; k < ((IList <object>)parsedArguments[i]).Count; k++)
{
((IList)arr)[k] = ((IList <object>)parsedArguments[i])[k];
}
prmValuesForMethod[i] = arr;
}
else if (t.GetInterface("IJSONReader") != null)
{
object obj = Activator.CreateInstance(t);
((IJSONReader)obj).LoadJSON(parsedArguments[i]);
prmValuesForMethod[i] = obj;
}
else if (t.IsAssignableFrom(typeof(Guid)) || t.IsAssignableFrom(typeof(Guid?)))
{
prmValuesForMethod[i] = parsedArguments[i] == null ? (Guid?)null : new Guid(parsedArguments[i].ToString());
}
else if (t.IsAssignableFrom(typeof(long)) || t.IsAssignableFrom(typeof(long?)))
{
prmValuesForMethod[i] = parsedArguments[i] == null ? (long?)null : long.Parse(parsedArguments[i].ToString());
}
else
{
prmValuesForMethod[i] = Convert.ChangeType(parsedArguments[i], t);
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
string err = "Error converting parameter {0} to type {1}. Expected format is:\n{2}\nReceived Value:\n{3}\nException message:\n{4}";
throw new AjaxException(string.Format(err, i, methodParamInfos[i].ParameterType.Name, funcinfo, parsedArguments[i], ex));
}
}
// invoke the method
if (info.ReturnType == typeof(void))
{
info.Invoke(module, prmValuesForMethod);
}
else
{
object returnVal = info.Invoke(module, prmValuesForMethod);
responseData["Data"] = returnVal;
}
//context.Response.Write(JSON.Encode(responseData));
}
catch (Exception e)
{
if (!(e is AjaxUserMessageException) && SprocketSettings.GetBooleanValue("CatchExceptions"))
{
if (e.InnerException != null)
{
throw e.InnerException;
}
throw e;
}
else if (e.InnerException != null)
{
e = e.InnerException;
}
responseData["__error"] = e;
responseData["__exceptionType"] = e.GetType().FullName;
}
if (!responseData.ContainsKey("Data"))
{
responseData["Data"] = null;
}
//responseData["__timeStamp"] = pageTimeStamp.Ticks;
context.Response.Write(JSON.Encode(responseData));
}
/// <summary>
/// This method is called in response to any request where the URL ends with a .ajax
/// extension, which Sprocket uses to designate an Ajax request from an XmlHttpRequest
/// call in the browser. The posted data contains information that this method uses to
/// find the correct ISprocketModule implementation. It then uses reflection to get
/// the requested method from the module, converts the javascript arguments into native
/// CLR types and passes them to the method, after which it takes the returned data and
/// writes it to the output stream ready for the XmlHttpRequest object to complete its
/// call. Note that data transport uses JSON encoding. See the JSON class in the
/// Sprocket.System namespace for information.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="context">The current HttpContext object.</param>
internal void ProcessRequest(HttpContext context)
{
try
{
// load the post data from the http stream
byte[] posted = new byte[context.Request.InputStream.Length];
context.Request.InputStream.Read(posted, 0, posted.Length);
// interpret the stream as a JSON string and parse it into a dictionary
IDictionary <string, object> data = (IDictionary <string, object>)JSON.Parse(System.Text.Encoding.ASCII.GetString(posted));
// extract the module and method name
string[] func = data["ModuleName"].ToString().Split('.');
if (func.Length != 2)
{
throw new AjaxException("Method name specified incorrectly. Expected format ModuleName.MethodName.\nThe following incorrect format was supplied: " + data["ModuleName"]);
}
string moduleName = func[0];
string methodName = func[1];
// extract the authentication key
if (data["AuthKey"].ToString() != WebAuthentication.AuthKeyPlaceholder)
{
AjaxRequestHandler.AuthKey = new Guid(data["AuthKey"].ToString());
}
// extract the arguments
List <object> parsedArguments = (List <object>)data["MethodArgs"];
// find and verify the module/method that should handle this request
ISprocketModule module = SystemCore.Instance[moduleName];
if (module == null)
{
throw new AjaxException("The specified module \"" + func[0] + "\" was not found.");
}
if (Attribute.GetCustomAttribute(module.GetType(), typeof(AjaxMethodHandlerAttribute), false) == null)
{
throw new SprocketException("The specified module is not marked with AjaxMethodHandlerAttribute. (" + data["ModuleName"] + ")");
}
MethodInfo info = module.GetType().GetMethod(methodName);
if (info == null)
{
throw new AjaxException("Failed to find an instance of the specified method. (" + data["ModuleName"] + ")");
}
Attribute ajaxMethodAttr = Attribute.GetCustomAttribute(info, typeof(AjaxMethodAttribute));
if (ajaxMethodAttr == null)
{
throw new AjaxException("Specified method is not marked with AjaxMethodAttribute. (" + data["ModuleName"] + ")");
}
AjaxMethodAttribute attr = (AjaxMethodAttribute)ajaxMethodAttr;
if (attr.RequiresAuthentication)
{
WebAuthentication auth = (WebAuthentication)SystemCore.Instance["WebAuthentication"];
if (!auth.IsLoggedIn)
{
throw new AjaxException("You're not currently logged in. Please refresh the page.");
}
if (OnAjaxRequestAuthenticationCheck != null)
{
Result result = new Result();
OnAjaxRequestAuthenticationCheck(info, result);
if (!result.Succeeded)
{
throw new AjaxException(result.Message);
}
}
}
// get all of the parameters that the method requires
ParameterInfo[] methodParamInfos = info.GetParameters();
// funcinfo is a string representation of the method format and is used for displaying meaningful errors
string funcinfo = data["ModuleName"] + "(";
if (methodParamInfos.Length > 0)
{
funcinfo += methodParamInfos[0].ParameterType.Name + " " + methodParamInfos[0].Name;
}
for (int j = 1; j < methodParamInfos.Length; j++)
{
funcinfo += ", " + methodParamInfos[j].ParameterType.Name + " " + methodParamInfos[j].Name;
}
funcinfo += ")";
if (methodParamInfos.Length != parsedArguments.Count)
{
throw new AjaxException("Method expects " + methodParamInfos.Length + " argument(s) but instead received " + (parsedArguments.Count) + ". Expected format is:\n" + funcinfo);
}
// create the parameter array and convert each supplied value to its native type
object[] prmValuesForMethod = new object[methodParamInfos.Length];
for (int i = 0; i < prmValuesForMethod.Length; i++)
{
Type t = methodParamInfos[i].ParameterType;
try
{
if (parsedArguments[i] == null)
{
prmValuesForMethod[i] = null;
}
else if (t.Name == "DateTime")
{
prmValuesForMethod[i] = DateTime.Parse(parsedArguments[i].ToString());
}
else if (t.IsArray || t.IsSubclassOf(typeof(IList)))
{
int elementCount = ((List <object>)parsedArguments[i]).Count;
Type arrType = t.GetElementType().MakeArrayType(elementCount);
object arr = Array.CreateInstance(t.GetElementType(), ((List <object>)parsedArguments[i]).Count);
for (int k = 0; k < ((IList <object>)parsedArguments[i]).Count; k++)
{
((IList)arr)[k] = ((IList <object>)parsedArguments[i])[k];
}
prmValuesForMethod[i] = arr;
}
else if (t.GetInterface("IJSONReader") != null)
{
object obj = Activator.CreateInstance(t);
((IJSONReader)obj).LoadJSON(parsedArguments[i]);
prmValuesForMethod[i] = obj;
}
else if (t.IsAssignableFrom(typeof(Guid)) || t.IsAssignableFrom(typeof(Guid?)))
{
prmValuesForMethod[i] = parsedArguments[i] == null ? (Guid?)null : new Guid(parsedArguments[i].ToString());
}
else if (t.Name.StartsWith("Nullable`"))
{
prmValuesForMethod[i] = Convert.ChangeType(parsedArguments[i], t.GetGenericArguments()[0]);
}
else
{
prmValuesForMethod[i] = Convert.ChangeType(parsedArguments[i], t);
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
string err = "Error converting parameter {0} to type {1}. Expected format is:\n{2}\nReceived Value:\n{3}\nException message:\n{4}";
throw new AjaxException(string.Format(err, i, methodParamInfos[i].ParameterType.Name, funcinfo, parsedArguments[i], ex));
}
}
// invoke the method
if (info.ReturnType == typeof(void))
{
info.Invoke(module, prmValuesForMethod);
context.Response.Write("{}");
}
else
{
object returnVal = info.Invoke(module, prmValuesForMethod);
context.Response.Write(JSON.Encode(returnVal));
}
}
catch (Exception e)
{
StringWriter writer = new StringWriter();
JSON.EncodeCustomObject(writer, new KeyValuePair <string, object>("__error", e));
context.Response.Write(writer.ToString());
}
}
