public ParticleSystem(GraphicsDevice device, ContentManager content)
{
this.device = device;
// Create vertex buffer used to spawn new particles
this.particleStart = Buffer.Vertex.New<ParticleVertex>(device, MAX_NEW);
// Create vertex buffers to use for updating and drawing the particles alternatively
var vbFlags = BufferFlags.VertexBuffer | BufferFlags.StreamOutput;
this.particleDrawFrom = Buffer.New<ParticleVertex>(device, MAX_PARTICLES, vbFlags);
this.particleStreamTo = Buffer.New<ParticleVertex>(device, MAX_PARTICLES, vbFlags);
this.layout = VertexInputLayout.FromBuffer(0, this.particleStreamTo);
this.effect = content.Load<Effect>("ParticleEffect");
this.texture = content.Load<Texture2D>("Dot");
this.viewParameter = effect.Parameters["_view"];
this.projParameter = effect.Parameters["_proj"];
this.lookAtMatrixParameter = effect.Parameters["_lookAtMatrix"];
this.elapsedSecondsParameter = effect.Parameters["_elapsedSeconds"];
this.camDirParameter = effect.Parameters["_camDir"];
this.gravityParameter = effect.Parameters["_gravity"];
this.textureParameter = effect.Parameters["_texture"];
this.samplerParameter = effect.Parameters["_sampler"];
this.updatePass = effect.Techniques["UpdateTeq"].Passes[0];
this.renderPass = effect.Techniques["RenderTeq"].Passes[0];
}
/// <summary>
/// Initializes a new instance of the <see cref="PrimitiveQuad" /> class.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="graphicsDevice">The graphics device.</param>
public PrimitiveQuad(GraphicsDevice graphicsDevice)
{
GraphicsDevice = graphicsDevice;
quadEffect = ToDispose(new Effect(GraphicsDevice, effectBytecode));
quadPass = quadEffect.CurrentTechnique.Passes[0];
matrixParameter = quadEffect.Parameters["MatrixTransform"];
textureCopyPass = quadEffect.CurrentTechnique.Passes[1];
textureParameter = quadEffect.Parameters["Texture"];
colorParameter = quadEffect.Parameters["Color"];
textureSamplerParameter = quadEffect.Parameters["TextureSampler"];
// Default LinearClamp
textureSamplerParameter.SetResource(GraphicsDevice.SamplerStates.LinearClamp);
Transform = Matrix.Identity;
Color = new Color4(1.0f);
sharedData = GraphicsDevice.GetOrCreateSharedData(SharedDataType.PerDevice, "Toolkit::PrimitiveQuad::VertexBuffer", () => new SharedData(GraphicsDevice));
}
/// <summary>
/// Lazily computes derived parameter values immediately before applying the effect.
/// </summary>
protected internal override EffectPass OnApply(EffectPass pass)
{
// Make sure that domain, hull and geometry shaders are disable.
GraphicsDevice.DomainShaderStage.Set(null);
GraphicsDevice.HullShaderStage.Set(null);
GraphicsDevice.GeometryShaderStage.Set(null);
// Recompute the world+view+projection matrix or fog vector?
dirtyFlags = EffectHelpers.SetWorldViewProjAndFog(dirtyFlags, ref world, ref view, ref projection, ref worldView, fogEnabled, fogStart, fogEnd, worldViewProjParam, fogVectorParam);
// Recompute the diffuse/emissive/alpha material color parameters?
if ((dirtyFlags & EffectDirtyFlags.MaterialColor) != 0)
{
EffectHelpers.SetMaterialColor(lightingEnabled, alpha, ref diffuseColor, ref emissiveColor, ref ambientLightColor, diffuseColorParam, emissiveColorParam);
dirtyFlags &= ~EffectDirtyFlags.MaterialColor;
}
if (lightingEnabled)
{
// Recompute the world inverse transpose and eye position?
dirtyFlags = EffectHelpers.SetLightingMatrices(dirtyFlags, ref world, ref view, worldParam, worldInverseTransposeParam, eyePositionParam);
// Check if we can use the only-bother-with-the-first-light shader optimization.
bool newOneLight = !light1.Enabled && !light2.Enabled;
if (oneLight != newOneLight)
{
oneLight = newOneLight;
dirtyFlags |= EffectDirtyFlags.ShaderIndex;
}
}
// Recompute the shader index?
if ((dirtyFlags & EffectDirtyFlags.ShaderIndex) != 0)
{
int shaderIndex = 0;
if (!fogEnabled)
shaderIndex += 1;
if (vertexColorEnabled)
shaderIndex += 2;
if (textureEnabled)
shaderIndex += 4;
if (lightingEnabled)
{
if (preferPerPixelLighting)
shaderIndex += 24;
else if (oneLight)
shaderIndex += 16;
else
shaderIndex += 8;
}
shaderPass = pass.SubPasses[shaderIndex];
dirtyFlags &= ~EffectDirtyFlags.ShaderIndex;
}
// Call the base class to process callbacks
pass = base.OnApply(shaderPass);
return pass;
}
/// <summary>
/// Lazily computes derived parameter values immediately before applying the effect.
/// </summary>
protected internal override EffectPass OnApply(EffectPass pass)
{
// Recompute the world+view+projection matrix or fog vector?
dirtyFlags = EffectHelpers.SetWorldViewProjAndFog(dirtyFlags, ref world, ref view, ref projection, ref worldView, fogEnabled, fogStart, fogEnd, worldViewProjParam, fogVectorParam);
// Recompute the world inverse transpose and eye position?
dirtyFlags = EffectHelpers.SetLightingMatrices(dirtyFlags, ref world, ref view, worldParam, worldInverseTransposeParam, eyePositionParam);
// Recompute the diffuse/emissive/alpha material color parameters?
if ((dirtyFlags & EffectDirtyFlags.MaterialColor) != 0)
{
EffectHelpers.SetMaterialColor(true, alpha, ref diffuseColor, ref emissiveColor, ref ambientLightColor, diffuseColorParam, emissiveColorParam);
dirtyFlags &= ~EffectDirtyFlags.MaterialColor;
}
// Check if we can use the only-bother-with-the-first-light shader optimization.
bool newOneLight = !light1.Enabled && !light2.Enabled;
if (oneLight != newOneLight)
{
oneLight = newOneLight;
dirtyFlags |= EffectDirtyFlags.ShaderIndex;
}
// Recompute the shader index?
if ((dirtyFlags & EffectDirtyFlags.ShaderIndex) != 0)
{
int shaderIndex = 0;
if (!fogEnabled)
shaderIndex += 1;
if (weightsPerVertex == 2)
shaderIndex += 2;
else if (weightsPerVertex == 4)
shaderIndex += 4;
if (preferPerPixelLighting)
shaderIndex += 12;
else if (oneLight)
shaderIndex += 6;
shaderPass = pass.SubPasses[shaderIndex];
dirtyFlags &= ~EffectDirtyFlags.ShaderIndex;
}
return base.OnApply(shaderPass);
}
protected internal virtual EffectPass OnApply(EffectPass pass)
{
var handler = OnApplyCallback;
if (handler != null) pass = handler(pass);
return pass;
}
/// <summary>
/// Binds the specified effect data to this instance.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="effectDataArg">The effect data arg.</param>
/// <param name="cloneFromEffect">The clone from effect.</param>
/// <exception cref="System.InvalidOperationException">If no techniques found in this effect.</exception>
/// <exception cref="System.ArgumentException">If unable to find effect [effectName] from the EffectPool.</exception>
internal void InitializeFrom(EffectData.Effect effectDataArg, Effect cloneFromEffect)
{
RawEffectData = effectDataArg;
// Clean any previously allocated resources
if (DisposeCollector != null)
{
DisposeCollector.DisposeAndClear();
}
ConstantBuffers.Clear();
Parameters.Clear();
Techniques.Clear();
ResourceLinker = ToDispose(new EffectResourceLinker());
if (effectConstantBuffersCache != null)
{
effectConstantBuffersCache.Clear();
}
// Copy data
IsSupportingDynamicCompilation = RawEffectData.Arguments != null;
ShareConstantBuffers = RawEffectData.ShareConstantBuffers;
// Create the local effect constant buffers cache
if (!ShareConstantBuffers)
effectConstantBuffersCache = new Dictionary<EffectConstantBufferKey, EffectConstantBuffer>();
var logger = new Logger();
int techniqueIndex = 0;
int totalPassCount = 0;
EffectPass parentPass = null;
foreach (var techniqueRaw in RawEffectData.Techniques)
{
var name = techniqueRaw.Name;
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(name))
name = string.Format("${0}", techniqueIndex++);
var technique = new EffectTechnique(this, name);
Techniques.Add(technique);
int passIndex = 0;
foreach (var passRaw in techniqueRaw.Passes)
{
name = passRaw.Name;
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(name))
name = string.Format("${0}", passIndex++);
var pass = new EffectPass(logger, this, technique, passRaw, name);
pass.Initialize(logger);
// If this is a subpass, add it to the parent pass
if (passRaw.IsSubPass)
{
if (parentPass == null)
{
logger.Error("Pass [{0}] is declared as a subpass but has no parent.");
}
else
{
parentPass.SubPasses.Add(pass);
}
}
else
{
technique.Passes.Add(pass);
parentPass = pass;
}
}
// Count the number of passes
totalPassCount += technique.Passes.Count;
}
if (totalPassCount == 0)
throw new InvalidOperationException("No passes found in this effect.");
// Log all the exception in a single throw
if (logger.HasErrors)
throw new InvalidOperationException(Utilities.Join("\n", logger.Messages));
// Initialize the resource linker when we are done with all pass/parameters
ResourceLinker.Initialize();
//// Sort all parameters by their resource types
//// in order to achieve better local cache coherency in resource linker
Parameters.Items.Sort((left, right) =>
{
// First, order first all value types, then resource type
var comparison = left.IsValueType != right.IsValueType ? left.IsValueType ? -1 : 1 : 0;
// If same type
if (comparison == 0)
{
// Order by resource type
comparison = ((int)left.ResourceType).CompareTo((int)right.ResourceType);
// If same, order by resource index
if (comparison == 0)
{
comparison = left.Offset.CompareTo(right.Offset);
}
}
return comparison;
});
// Prelink constant buffers
int resourceIndex = 0;
foreach (var parameter in Parameters)
{
// Recalculate parameter resource index
if (!parameter.IsValueType)
{
parameter.Offset = resourceIndex++;
}
// Set the default values
parameter.SetDefaultValue();
if (parameter.ResourceType == EffectResourceType.ConstantBuffer)
parameter.SetResource(ConstantBuffers[parameter.Name]);
}
// Compute slot links
foreach (var technique in Techniques)
{
foreach (var pass in technique.Passes)
{
foreach (var subPass in pass.SubPasses)
{
subPass.ComputeSlotLinks();
}
pass.ComputeSlotLinks();
}
}
// Setup the first Current Technique.
CurrentTechnique = this.Techniques[0];
// Initialize predefined parameters used by Model.Draw (to speedup things internally)
DefaultParameters = new EffectDefaultParameters(this);
// If this is a clone, we need to
if (cloneFromEffect != null)
{
// Copy the content of the constant buffers to the new instance.
for (int i = 0; i < ConstantBuffers.Count; i++)
{
cloneFromEffect.ConstantBuffers[i].CopyTo(ConstantBuffers[i]);
}
// Copy back all bound resources except constant buffers
// that are already initialized with InitializeFrom method.
for (int i = 0; i < cloneFromEffect.ResourceLinker.Count; i++)
{
if (cloneFromEffect.ResourceLinker.BoundResources[i] is EffectConstantBuffer)
continue;
ResourceLinker.BoundResources[i] = cloneFromEffect.ResourceLinker.BoundResources[i];
unsafe
{
ResourceLinker.Pointers[i] = cloneFromEffect.ResourceLinker.Pointers[i];
}
}
// If everything was fine, then we can register it into the pool
Pool.AddEffect(this);
}
// Allow subclasses to complete initialization.
Initialize();
}
/// <summary>
/// Initializes the specified effect bytecode.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="effectDataArg">The effect bytecode.</param>
/// <exception cref="System.InvalidOperationException"></exception>
private void Initialize(EffectData.Effect effectDataArg)
{
if (effectDataArg == null)
throw new ArgumentException(string.Format("Unable to find effect [{0}] from the EffectPool", Name), "effectName");
rawEffect = effectDataArg;
ShareConstantBuffers = effectDataArg.ShareConstantBuffers;
// Create the local effect constant buffers cache
if (!ShareConstantBuffers)
effectConstantBuffersCache = new Dictionary<EffectConstantBufferKey, EffectConstantBuffer>();
if (effectDataArg.Techniques.Count == 0)
throw new InvalidOperationException("No techniques found in this effect");
var logger = new Logger();
int techniqueIndex = 0;
int totalPassCount = 0;
EffectPass parentPass = null;
foreach (var techniqueRaw in effectDataArg.Techniques)
{
var name = techniqueRaw.Name;
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(name))
name = string.Format("${0}", techniqueIndex++);
var technique = new EffectTechnique(this, name);
Techniques.Add(technique);
int passIndex = 0;
foreach (var passRaw in techniqueRaw.Passes)
{
name = passRaw.Name;
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(name))
name = string.Format("${0}", passIndex++);
var pass = new EffectPass(logger, this, technique, passRaw, name);
pass.Initialize(logger);
// If this is a subpass, add it to the parent pass
if (passRaw.IsSubPass)
{
if (parentPass == null)
{
logger.Error("Pass [{0}] is declared as a subpass but has no parent");
}
else
{
parentPass.SubPasses.Add(pass);
}
}
else
{
technique.Passes.Add(pass);
parentPass = pass;
}
}
// Count the number of passes
totalPassCount += technique.Passes.Count;
}
if (totalPassCount == 0)
throw new InvalidOperationException("No passes found in this effect");
// Log all the exception in a single throw
if (logger.HasErrors)
throw new InvalidOperationException(Utilities.Join("\n", logger.Messages));
// Initialize the resource linker when we are done with all pass/parameters
ResourceLinker.Initialize();
//// Sort all parameters by their resource types
//// in order to achieve better local cache coherency in resource linker
Parameters.Items.Sort((left, right) =>
{
// First, order first all value types, then resource type
var comparison = left.IsValueType != right.IsValueType ? left.IsValueType ? -1 : 1 : 0;
// If same type
if (comparison == 0)
{
// Order by resource type
comparison = ((int)left.ResourceType).CompareTo((int)right.ResourceType);
// If same, order by resource index
if (comparison == 0)
{
comparison = left.Offset.CompareTo(right.Offset);
}
}
return comparison;
});
// Prelink constant buffers
int resourceIndex = 0;
foreach (var parameter in Parameters)
{
// Recalculate parameter resource index
if (!parameter.IsValueType)
{
parameter.Offset = resourceIndex++;
}
// Set the default values
parameter.SetDefaultValue();
if (parameter.ResourceType == EffectResourceType.ConstantBuffer)
parameter.SetResource(0, ConstantBuffers[parameter.Name]);
}
// Compute slot links
foreach (var technique in Techniques)
{
foreach (var pass in technique.Passes)
{
foreach (var subPass in pass.SubPasses)
{
subPass.ComputeSlotLinks();
}
pass.ComputeSlotLinks();
}
}
// Setup the first Current Technique.
CurrentTechnique = this.Techniques[0];
}
/// <summary>
/// Draws the specified effect pass onto the quad. The effect pass must have a pixel shader with the signature float2:TEXCOORD.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="effectPass">The effect pass.</param>
/// <param name="fullScreenTriangle">if set to <c>true</c> to draw an optimized full screen triangle as a full screen quad.</param>
public void Draw(EffectPass effectPass, bool fullScreenTriangle = false)
{
ResetShaderStages();
// Apply the Effect pass
effectPass.Apply();
Draw(fullScreenTriangle);
// Unapply this effect
effectPass.UnApply();
}
protected override EffectPass OnApply(EffectPass pass)
{
_pixelShaderConstantBuffer.Update();
return base.OnApply(pass);
}
///// <summary>
///// Creates a new DualTextureEffect by cloning parameter settings from an existing instance.
///// </summary>
//protected DualTextureEffect(DualTextureEffect cloneSource)
// : base(cloneSource)
//{
// CacheEffectParameters();
// fogEnabled = cloneSource.fogEnabled;
// vertexColorEnabled = cloneSource.vertexColorEnabled;
// world = cloneSource.world;
// view = cloneSource.view;
// projection = cloneSource.projection;
// diffuseColor = cloneSource.diffuseColor;
// alpha = cloneSource.alpha;
// fogStart = cloneSource.fogStart;
// fogEnd = cloneSource.fogEnd;
//}
///// <summary>
///// Creates a clone of the current DualTextureEffect instance.
///// </summary>
//public override Effect Clone()
//{
// return new DualTextureEffect(this);
//}
/// <summary>
/// Lazily computes derived parameter values immediately before applying the effect.
/// </summary>
protected internal override EffectPass OnApply(EffectPass pass)
{
// Recompute the world+view+projection matrix or fog vector?
dirtyFlags = EffectHelpers.SetWorldViewProjAndFog(dirtyFlags, ref world, ref view, ref projection, ref worldView, fogEnabled, fogStart, fogEnd, worldViewProjParam, fogVectorParam);
// Recompute the diffuse/alpha material color parameter?
if ((dirtyFlags & EffectDirtyFlags.MaterialColor) != 0)
{
diffuseColorParam.SetValue(new Vector4(diffuseColor * alpha, alpha));
dirtyFlags &= ~EffectDirtyFlags.MaterialColor;
}
// Recompute the shader index?
if ((dirtyFlags & EffectDirtyFlags.ShaderIndex) != 0)
{
int shaderIndex = 0;
if (!fogEnabled)
shaderIndex += 1;
if (vertexColorEnabled)
shaderIndex += 2;
shaderPass = pass.SubPasses[shaderIndex];
dirtyFlags &= ~EffectDirtyFlags.ShaderIndex;
}
return base.OnApply(shaderPass);
}
protected override EffectPass OnApply(EffectPass pass)
{
var device = this.GraphicsDevice;
device.SetVertexInputLayout(m_vertexInputLayout);
return base.OnApply(pass);
}
///// <summary>
///// Creates a new AlphaTestEffect by cloning parameter settings from an existing instance.
///// </summary>
//protected AlphaTestEffect(AlphaTestEffect cloneSource)
// : base(cloneSource)
//{
// fogEnabled = cloneSource.fogEnabled;
// vertexColorEnabled = cloneSource.vertexColorEnabled;
// world = cloneSource.world;
// view = cloneSource.view;
// projection = cloneSource.projection;
// diffuseColor = cloneSource.diffuseColor;
// alpha = cloneSource.alpha;
// fogStart = cloneSource.fogStart;
// fogEnd = cloneSource.fogEnd;
// alphaFunction = cloneSource.alphaFunction;
// referenceAlpha = cloneSource.referenceAlpha;
//}
///// <summary>
///// Creates a clone of the current AlphaTestEffect instance.
///// </summary>
//public override Effect Clone()
//{
// return new AlphaTestEffect(this);
//}
/// <summary>
/// Lazily computes derived parameter values immediately before applying the effect.
/// </summary>
protected internal override EffectPass OnApply(EffectPass pass)
{
// Recompute the world+view+projection matrix or fog vector?
dirtyFlags = EffectHelpers.SetWorldViewProjAndFog(dirtyFlags, ref world, ref view, ref projection, ref worldView, fogEnabled, fogStart, fogEnd, worldViewProjParam, fogVectorParam);
// Recompute the diffuse/alpha material color parameter?
if ((dirtyFlags & EffectDirtyFlags.MaterialColor) != 0)
{
diffuseColorParam.SetValue(new Vector4(diffuseColor * alpha, alpha));
dirtyFlags &= ~EffectDirtyFlags.MaterialColor;
}
// Recompute the alpha test settings?
if ((dirtyFlags & EffectDirtyFlags.AlphaTest) != 0)
{
var alphaTest = new Vector4();
bool eqNe = false;
// Convert reference alpha from 8 bit integer to 0-1 float format.
float reference = (float)referenceAlpha / 255f;
// Comparison tolerance of half the 8 bit integer precision.
const float threshold = 0.5f / 255f;
switch (alphaFunction)
{
case Direct3D11.Comparison.Less:
// Shader will evaluate: clip((a < x) ? z : w)
alphaTest.X = reference - threshold;
alphaTest.Z = 1;
alphaTest.W = -1;
break;
case Direct3D11.Comparison.LessEqual:
// Shader will evaluate: clip((a < x) ? z : w)
alphaTest.X = reference + threshold;
alphaTest.Z = 1;
alphaTest.W = -1;
break;
case Direct3D11.Comparison.GreaterEqual:
// Shader will evaluate: clip((a < x) ? z : w)
alphaTest.X = reference - threshold;
alphaTest.Z = -1;
alphaTest.W = 1;
break;
case Direct3D11.Comparison.Greater:
// Shader will evaluate: clip((a < x) ? z : w)
alphaTest.X = reference + threshold;
alphaTest.Z = -1;
alphaTest.W = 1;
break;
case Direct3D11.Comparison.Equal:
// Shader will evaluate: clip((abs(a - x) < Y) ? z : w)
alphaTest.X = reference;
alphaTest.Y = threshold;
alphaTest.Z = 1;
alphaTest.W = -1;
eqNe = true;
break;
case Direct3D11.Comparison.NotEqual:
// Shader will evaluate: clip((abs(a - x) < Y) ? z : w)
alphaTest.X = reference;
alphaTest.Y = threshold;
alphaTest.Z = -1;
alphaTest.W = 1;
eqNe = true;
break;
case Direct3D11.Comparison.Never:
// Shader will evaluate: clip((a < x) ? z : w)
alphaTest.Z = -1;
alphaTest.W = -1;
break;
case Direct3D11.Comparison.Always:
default:
// Shader will evaluate: clip((a < x) ? z : w)
alphaTest.Z = 1;
alphaTest.W = 1;
break;
}
alphaTestParam.SetValue(alphaTest);
dirtyFlags &= ~EffectDirtyFlags.AlphaTest;
// If we changed between less/greater vs. equal/notequal
// compare modes, we must also update the shader index.
if (isEqNe != eqNe)
{
isEqNe = eqNe;
dirtyFlags |= EffectDirtyFlags.ShaderIndex;
}
}
// Recompute the shader index?
if ((dirtyFlags & EffectDirtyFlags.ShaderIndex) != 0)
{
int shaderIndex = 0;
if (!fogEnabled)
shaderIndex += 1;
if (vertexColorEnabled)
shaderIndex += 2;
if (isEqNe)
shaderIndex += 4;
shaderPass = pass.SubPasses[shaderIndex];
dirtyFlags &= ~EffectDirtyFlags.ShaderIndex;
}
return base.OnApply(shaderPass);
}