Esempio n. 1
0
        /// <summary>
        /// The function processes all kinds of statements including
        /// assignments, calls, and variable/constant declarations.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="context"></param>
        /// <returns>true, if any construct (a statement, or a simple declaration)
        /// was processed, and false otherwise.</returns>
        public static bool parse(iSCOPE context, TokenCode stop1, TokenCode stop2, TokenCode stop3)
        {
            Debug.Indent();
            Debug.WriteLine("Entering STATEMENT.parse");

            bool result = true;

            Token token = get();
            Token begin = token;

            if (token.code == stop1 && stop1 != TokenCode.ERROR)
            {
                goto Finish;
            }
            if (token.code == stop2 && stop2 != TokenCode.ERROR)
            {
                goto Finish;
            }
            if (token.code == stop3 && stop3 != TokenCode.ERROR)
            {
                goto Finish;
            }

            switch (token.code)
            {
            // case TokenCode.Pure: -- doesn't make any sense
            case TokenCode.Safe:
            case TokenCode.Routine:
                ROUTINE.parse(token, false, false, false, 0, context);
                break;

            case TokenCode.If:
                IF.parse(context);
                break;

            case TokenCode.While:
            case TokenCode.Loop:
                LOOP.parse(null, context);
                break;

            // Break
            //     : break [ Label ]
            //
            // Label
            //     : Identifier
            case TokenCode.Break:
                BREAK.parse(context);
                break;

            // Statement
            //     : ...
            //     | raise [ Expression ]
            case TokenCode.Raise:
                forget();
                RAISE.parse(token.span, context);
                break;

            // Statement
            //     : ...
            //     | check PredicatesList end
            //     | ...
            case TokenCode.Check:
                CHECK.parse(context);
                break;

            // Statement
            //     : ...
            //     | return [ Expression ]
            //     | ...
            case TokenCode.Return:
                forget();
                EXPRESSION expr = EXPRESSION.parse(null, context);    // can be null
                RETURN     ret  = new RETURN(expr);
                if (expr != null)
                {
                    expr.parent = ret;
                    ret.setSpan(begin.span, expr.span);
                }
                else
                {
                    ret.setSpan(begin);
                }

                context.add(ret);
                break;

            // Statement
            //     : ...
            //     | Try
            //     | ...
            //
            // Try
            //     : try { Statement } Catches [ Else ] end
            //
            // Catches
            //     : catch [ "(" [ Identifier ":" ] Type ")" ] { Statement }
            //
            // Else
            //     : else { Statement }
            case TokenCode.Try:
                TRY.parse(context);
                break;

            // Statement
            //     : ...
            //     | ? Identifier
            //     | ...
            //
            case TokenCode.Question:

                break;

            case TokenCode.Init:
                // Initializer call
                forget();
                Token start = token;

                DECLARATION init = Context.find(INITIALIZER.initName);
                EXPRESSION  initRef;
                if (init != null)
                {
                    initRef = new REFERENCE(init);
                }
                else
                {
                    initRef = new UNRESOLVED(context, new IDENTIFIER(INITIALIZER.initName));
                }

                CALL call = new CALL(initRef);
                token = expect(TokenCode.LParen);
                while (true)
                {
                    EXPRESSION argument = EXPRESSION.parse(null, context);
                    call.add(argument);
                    argument.parent = call;

                    token = get();
                    if (token.code == TokenCode.Comma)
                    {
                        forget(); continue;
                    }
                    break;
                }
                token = expect(TokenCode.RParen);
                call.setSpan(start.span, token.span);
                context.add(call);
                break;

            case TokenCode.Identifier:
            {
                // Several different cases:
                //   - a label in front of while/loop
                //   - a declaration
                //   - a statement

                forget();
                Token next = get();
                if (next.code == TokenCode.LParen)
                {
                    forget();
                    TokenCode codeAfter = saveTokensUntilRightParenth(next);
                    switch (codeAfter)
                    {
                    case TokenCode.Colon:
                    case TokenCode.Is:
                    // case TokenCode.Do:
                    case TokenCode.Arrow:
                        //This as a routine declaration!!
                        ROUTINE.parse(token, false, false, false, 0, context);
                        goto Weiter;
                    }
                }
                EXPRESSION attempt = EXPRESSION.parse(token, context);
                if (attempt is UNRESOLVED)
                {
                    // Might be a label or a declaration...
                    Token idd = new Token(attempt.span, TokenCode.Identifier,
                                          (attempt as UNRESOLVED).name.identifier,
                                          new Category(CategoryCode.identifier));
                    token = get();
                    switch (token.code)
                    {
                    case TokenCode.Is:
                    case TokenCode.Comma:
                        // This is definitely a declaration
                        forget();
                        VARIABLE.parse(false, false, false, false, idd, token, context);
                        goto Weiter;

                    case TokenCode.Colon:
                        forget();
                        Token token2 = get();
                        if (token2.code == TokenCode.While || token2.code == TokenCode.Loop)
                        {
                            // This is a real label! Don't 'forget()'.
                            LOOP.parse(idd, context);
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            // This is definitely a variable declaration.
                            // Don't forget()
                            VARIABLE.parse(false, false, false, false, idd, token, context);
                        }
                        goto Weiter;

                    default:
                        // Nothing to do; just going further
                        break;
                    }
                }
                // 'attempt' is something else: a call or the left part of an assignment
                token = get();
                if (token.code == TokenCode.Assign)
                {
                    forget();
                    EXPRESSION right = EXPRESSION.parse(null, context);
                    ASSIGNMENT res   = new ASSIGNMENT(attempt, right);
                    res.setSpan(attempt.span, right.span);
                    context.add(res);
                }
                else
                {
                    if (!(attempt is CALL))       // something's wrong
                    {
                        result = false;
                    }
                    context.add(attempt);
                }
Weiter:
                break;
            }

            case TokenCode.Const:
                // Something like
                //     const a is 5...
                // OR
                //     const is a, b, ... end
                forget(); token = get();
                if (token.code == TokenCode.Is)
                {
                    forget();
                    CONSTANT.parse(context);
                }
                else
                {
                    VARIABLE.parse(false, false, true, false, null, null, context);
                }
                break;

            default:
                // Something else, e.g., (a... or this...
                // Either a function call or an assignment.
                //
                //     this := ...
                //     (if cond then a else b).f ...
                //     ^

                EXPRESSION e = EXPRESSION.parse(null, context);
                if (e == null)
                {
                    // Either an error or just the end of statement sequence
                    result = false;
                    break;
                }
                token = get();
                if (token.code == TokenCode.Assign)
                {
                    forget();
                    EXPRESSION right      = EXPRESSION.parse(null, context);
                    ASSIGNMENT assignment = new ASSIGNMENT(e, right);
                    assignment.setSpan(e.span, right.span);
                    context.add(assignment);
                }
                else
                {
                    context.add(e);
                }
                break;
            }
Finish:
            Debug.WriteLine("Exiting STATEMENT.parse");
            Debug.Unindent();

            return(result);
        }
Esempio n. 2
0
        public static void parse(Token routineName, bool hidden, bool final, bool isOverride, int pure_safe, iSCOPE context)
        {
            ROUTINE routine = null;

            if (routineName.code == TokenCode.Init)
            {
                Debug.Indent();
                Debug.WriteLine("Entering INITIALIZER.parse");

                routine = new INITIALIZER();
                goto Init;
            }

            Debug.Indent();
            Debug.WriteLine("Entering ROUTINE.parse (" + routineName.image + ")");

            string image = routineName.image;
            Token  token = get(); // What's after the routine name?

            switch (routineName.image)
            {
            case "and":
                if (token.code == TokenCode.Then)
                {
                    forget();
                    image += " then";
                    Span span = new Span(routineName.span, token.span);
                    routineName = new Token(span, TokenCode.Identifier, image, new Category(CategoryCode.identifier));
                }
                break;

            case "or":
                token = get();
                if (token.code == TokenCode.Else)
                {
                    forget();
                    image += " else";
                    Span span = new Span(routineName.span, token.span);
                    routineName = new Token(span, TokenCode.Identifier, image, new Category(CategoryCode.identifier));
                }
                break;
            }
            routine = new ROUTINE(pure_safe, isOverride, routineName);
Init:
            routine.setSpecs(hidden, final);
            Context.enter(routine);

            if (routineName.code == TokenCode.Init)
            {
                goto Init2;
            }

            token = get();
            if (token.code == TokenCode.Alias)
            {
                forget();
                token         = expect(TokenCode.Identifier);
                routine.alias = new IDENTIFIER(token.image);
            }

            if (token.code == TokenCode.LBracket)
            {
                // Generic routine
                forget();
                while (true)
                {
                    var generic = FORMAL_GENERIC.parse(context);
                    routine.add(generic);

                    token = get();
                    switch (token.code)
                    {
                    case TokenCode.Comma:
                    case TokenCode.Semicolon: forget(); continue;

                    case TokenCode.RBracket:  forget(); goto Finish;

                    default: { /* Syntax error */ break; }
                    }
                }
Finish:
                ;
            }

Init2:
            token = get();
            if (token.code == TokenCode.LParen)
            {
                forget(); token = get();
                if (token.code == TokenCode.RParen)
                {
                    // Empty parameter list
                    forget();
                    goto Weiter;
                }
                while (true)
                {
                    VARIABLE.parse(false, false, false, false, null, null, routine);

                    token = get();
                    if (token.code == TokenCode.Comma)
                    {
                        forget(); continue;
                    }
                    if (token.code == TokenCode.Semicolon)
                    {
                        forget(); continue;
                    }
                    break;
                }
                expect(TokenCode.RParen);
            }

Weiter:
            token = get();
            if (token.code == TokenCode.Colon)
            {
                forget();

                bool ref_val, conc;  // TEMP SOLUTION
                Span span2;
                routine.type = VARIABLE.parseTypeSpecifier(routine, out ref_val, out conc, out span2);
                if (routine.type != null)
                {
                    routine.type.parent = routine;
                    routine.type.setSpan(span2);
                }
            }

            token = get();
            if (token.code == TokenCode.Require)
            {
                forget(); token = get();
                if (token.code == TokenCode.Else)
                {
                    forget(); routine.requireElse = true;
                }
                while (true)
                {
                    EXPRESSION precondition = EXPRESSION.parse(null, routine);
                    routine.addPre(precondition);
                    precondition.parent = routine;

                    token = get();
                    if (token.code == TokenCode.Is || token.code == TokenCode.Arrow)
                    {
                        break;
                    }
                }
            }

            if (token.code == TokenCode.Arrow)
            {
                forget();

                BODY body = new BODY();
                routine.routineBody = body;
                body.parent         = routine;

                Context.enter(body);
                EXPRESSION expression = EXPRESSION.parse(null, body);
                RETURN     ret        = new RETURN(expression);
                expression.parent = ret;
                ret.setSpan(expression.span);

                ret.parent = body;
                body.add(ret);
                body.setSpan(ret.span);

                Context.exit();
            }
            else if (token.code == TokenCode.Is)
            {
                forget(); token = get();
                if (token.code == TokenCode.Abstract)
                {
                    forget();
                    routine.isAbstract = true;
                }
                else if (token.code == TokenCode.Foreign)
                {
                    forget();
                    routine.isForeign = true;
                }
                else
                {
                    BODY body = new BODY();
                    body.parent         = routine;
                    routine.routineBody = body;

                    Context.enter(body);
                    BODY.parse(TokenCode.End, TokenCode.Ensure, TokenCode.ERROR, body);
                    Context.exit();
                }
                token = get();
                if (token.code == TokenCode.Ensure)
                {
                    forget();
                    token = get();
                    if (token.code == TokenCode.Then)
                    {
                        forget(); routine.ensureThen = true;
                    }
                    ENTITY.weAreWithinEnsure = true;
                    while (true)
                    {
                        EXPRESSION postcondition = EXPRESSION.parse(null, routine);
                        routine.addPre(postcondition);
                        postcondition.parent = routine;

                        token = get();
                        if (token.code == TokenCode.End)
                        {
                            forget(); break;
                        }
                    }
                    ENTITY.weAreWithinEnsure = false;
                }
                else if (!routine.isAbstract && !routine.isForeign)
                {
                    expect(TokenCode.End);
                }
            }
            token = get();
            if (token.code == TokenCode.Semicolon)
            {
                forget();
            }

            Context.exit();
            context.add(routine);

            routine.parent = context.self;
            routine.setSpan(routineName, token);

            if (routineName.code == TokenCode.Init)
            {
                Debug.WriteLine("Exiting INITIALIZER.parse");
            }
            else
            {
                Debug.WriteLine("Exiting ROUTINE.parse");
            }
            Debug.Unindent();
        }
Esempio n. 3
0
        public static bool parse(iSCOPE context)
        {
            Debug.Indent();
            Debug.WriteLine("Entering DECLARATION.parse");

            bool result = true;

            bool isHidden   = false;
            bool isFinal    = false;
            int  pure_safe  = 0;
            bool isOverride = false;
            bool isRoutine  = false;
            bool isAbstract = false;

            Token token = get();
            Token begin = token;

            // Collecting specifiers
            while (true)
            {
                switch (token.code)
                {
                case TokenCode.Abstract: isAbstract = true;                   forget(); break;

                case TokenCode.Override: isOverride = true;                   forget(); break;

                case TokenCode.Hidden: isHidden = true;                   forget(); break;

                case TokenCode.Final: isFinal = true; isRoutine = true; forget(); break;

                case TokenCode.Routine:                    isRoutine = true; forget(); break;

                case TokenCode.Pure: pure_safe = 1;     isRoutine = true; forget(); break;

                case TokenCode.Safe: pure_safe = 2;     isRoutine = true; forget(); break;

                default: goto OutLoop;
                }
                token = get();
            }
OutLoop:
            // Checking for a leading keyword
            switch (token.code)
            {
            case TokenCode.Unit:
                if (isOverride || isRoutine || pure_safe > 0)
                {
                    // Illegal specifier for unit declaration
                    error(token, "illegal-spec", begin, "unit declaration");
                }

                UNIT.parse(isHidden, isFinal, isAbstract, context);
                break;

            case TokenCode.Const:
                if (isRoutine || pure_safe > 0)
                {
                    // Illegal specifier for constant declaration
                    error(begin, "illegal-spec", begin, "object declaration");
                }

                Token start = token;
                forget(); token = get();
                if (token.code == TokenCode.Is)
                {
                    forget();
                    if (isOverride)
                    {
                        // Illegal specifier for constant declaration
                        error(begin, "illegal-spec", begin, "constant declaration");
                    }
                    CONSTANT.parse(isHidden, isFinal, start, context);
                }
                else
                {
                    if (pure_safe > 0)
                    {
                        // Illegal specifier for variable declaration
                        error(begin, "illegal-spec", begin, "variable declaration");
                    }
                    VARIABLE.parse(isHidden, isFinal, true, isOverride, null, null, context);
                }
                break;

            case TokenCode.Init:
                forget();
                if (isOverride || isFinal || isRoutine || pure_safe > 0)
                {
                    // Illegal specifier for initializer
                    error(begin, "illegal-spec", begin, "initializer declaration");
                }
                ROUTINE.parse(token, isHidden, isFinal, false, 0, context);
                break;

            case TokenCode.Identifier:
                // An identifier just following (optional) specifier(s)
                if (isRoutine || pure_safe > 0)
                {
                    // This is definitely a routine declaration
                    // (Some time after, 'isRoutine' might be removed...)
                    forget();
                    ROUTINE.parse(token, isHidden, isFinal, isOverride, pure_safe, context);
                }
                else
                {
                    // Decide whether this is variable or routine declaration
                    if (!isOverride || !isHidden || !isFinal)
                    {
                        if (!(context is UNIT))
                        {
                            // Tricky point:
                            // We are out of a unit context, i.e., within a routine
                            // or in a global scope, AND there is NO ONE specifier given.
                            // So, we conclude that identifier starts a statement
                            // but not a declaration.
                            // We do nothing and silently exit with result == false.
                            break;
                        }
                    }
                    Token id = token;
                    forget(); token = get();     // forget();
                    switch (token.code)
                    {
                    case TokenCode.LParen:
                    case TokenCode.LBracket:
                    case TokenCode.Then:
                    case TokenCode.Else:
                        ROUTINE.parse(id, isHidden, isFinal, isOverride, pure_safe, context);
                        break;

                    default:
                        forget();
                        VARIABLE.parse(isHidden, isFinal, false, isOverride, id, token, context);
                        break;
                    }
                    break;
                }
                break;

            default:
                // Some other token after optional specifier(s).
                // Perhaps this is an operator sign?
                Token name = ROUTINE.detectOperatorSign(token);
                if (name.code != TokenCode.ERROR)
                {
                    ROUTINE.parse(name, isHidden, isFinal, isOverride, pure_safe, context);
                }
                else if (isRoutine || isOverride || isHidden)
                {
                    // Syntax error in declaration
                    error(token, "syntax-error", "wrong declaration");
                    result = false;
                }
                else
                {
                    // What's this? -- something that is not a declaration.
                    // Don't issue a message
                    // error(token,"syntax-error");
                    result = false;
                }
                break;
            }

            Debug.WriteLine("Exiting DECLARATION.parse");
            Debug.Unindent();

            return(result);
        }