Esempio n. 1
0
        void Render(int resolution)
        {
            Bitmap bmp = new Bitmap(resolution, resolution);

            for (int i = 0; i < resolution; i++)
            {
                for (int j = 0; j < resolution; j++)
                {
                    bmp.SetPixel(i, j, Color.LightYellow);
                }
            }

            // let's say... kamera w 0,0,0, patrzy na 0,0,1
            Sphere s1 = new Sphere() // VS hinted me this syntax... I didn't know it.
            {
                center = new Vector3(0, 0, 1),
                radius = 0.2f,
                color  = new Vector3(1, 0, 0)
            };
            Sphere s2 = new Sphere() // VS hinted me this syntax... I didn't know it.
            {
                center = new Vector3(0.15f, 0.2f, 1.1f),
                radius = 0.15f,
                color  = new Vector3(1, 0f, 1)
            };
            List <Sphere> spheres = new List <Sphere>();

            spheres.Add(s1);
            spheres.Add(s2);

            PointLight pointLight = new PointLight(new Vector3(5, 40, 10), new Vector3(1, 1, 1));

            Camera cam = new Camera(new Vector3(0, 0, 0), new Vector3(0, 0, 1), new Vector3(0, 1, 0), resolution, resolution);

            Vector3 oneoneone = new Vector3(1, 1, 1);

            for (int i = -cam.xRes; i < cam.xRes; i++)
            {
                for (int j = -cam.yRes; j < cam.yRes; j++)
                {
                    Vector3 targetPoint = cam.GetPointFromCenter(
                        2f / (float)(cam.xRes) * (float)i,
                        2f / (float)(cam.yRes) * (float)j);

                    Ray r = new Ray(cam.position, targetPoint - cam.position);
                    foreach (Sphere sphere in spheres)
                    {
                        Vector3 intersection = sphere.Intersects(r);
                        if (intersection != null)
                        {
                            Vector3 normal      = s1.CalculateNormal(intersection);
                            Vector3 resultColor = oneoneone;
                            Vector3 intersection_minus_cam_pos = intersection - cam.position;

                            float ambientCoeff = 0.2f; float diffuseCoeff = 0.4f; float speculrCoeff = 0.4f;

                            resultColor *= ambientCoeff; // initialized with 1,1,1
                            Vector3 intersectionToPointLight = (intersection - pointLight.position);
                            resultColor += sphere.color * diffuseCoeff *
                                           (normal.Dot(intersectionToPointLight.Normalized())); // diffuse

                            // specular:
                            Vector3 reflectedVector          = intersectionToPointLight - 2 * (intersectionToPointLight.Dot(normal)) * (normal);
                            reflectedVector = reflectedVector.Normalized();

                            resultColor += oneoneone * speculrCoeff *
                                           (float)Math.Pow(
                                reflectedVector.Dot(intersection_minus_cam_pos.Normalized())
                                , 40f);

                            if (resultColor.x < 0)
                            {
                                resultColor.x = 0;
                            }
                            if (resultColor.y < 0)
                            {
                                resultColor.y = 0;
                            }
                            if (resultColor.z < 0)
                            {
                                resultColor.z = 0;
                            }


                            bmp.SetPixel(i + cam.xRes / 2, j + cam.yRes / 2,
                                         Color.FromArgb(
                                             (int)(resultColor.x * 255.0f),
                                             (int)(resultColor.y * 255.0f),
                                             (int)(resultColor.z * 255.0f)
                                             ));
                        }
                    }
                }
            }

            pictureBox1.Image = resolution == 1600?DownSampled(bmp):bmp;
        }