/// <summary>
/// Adds a service to the collection specifying what named dependencies to assign to named parameters.
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="TService">The type of service to add.</typeparam>
/// <typeparam name="TImplementation">The implementation type for the service.</typeparam>
/// <param name="serviceCollection">The collection of service descriptors.</param>
/// <param name="lifetime">The lifetime of the service.</param>
/// <param name="dependencies">
/// The collection of named dependencies.
/// {registeredType, registeredName, parameterName}
/// </param>
/// <returns>The <see cref="IServiceCollection"/>.</returns>
public static IServiceCollection AddServiceWithNamedDependencies <TService, TImplementation>(
this IServiceCollection serviceCollection,
ServiceLifetime lifetime,
params NamedDependency[] dependencies)
where TImplementation : class
{
INamedServiceFactory[] factories = serviceCollection.Where(x => typeof(INamedServiceFactory).IsAssignableFrom(x.ServiceType))
.Select(x => x.ImplementationInstance).Cast <INamedServiceFactory>().ToArray();
// Gather a set of parameters from our target ttype that best match our named dependencies.
ParameterInfo[] parameters = GetMatchingConstructorParameters <TImplementation>(out ConstructorInfo constructorInfo, dependencies);
// Create an array of parameter factories that we can pass to our target factory.
// We can reuse this for every request keeping overheads low and performance high.
var argsFactory = new Func <IServiceProvider, object> [parameters.Length];
for (int i = 0; i < parameters.Length; i++)
{
ParameterInfo parameter = parameters[i];
string parameterName = parameter.Name;
Type parameterType = parameter.ParameterType;
NamedDependency dependency = Array.Find(dependencies, x => x.ParameterName == parameterName && parameterType.IsAssignableFrom(x.ServiceType));
if (dependency != default)
{
INamedServiceFactory factory = Array.Find(factories, x => x.ServiceType == dependency.ServiceType);
if (factory != null)
{
argsFactory[i] = p => factory.Resolve(dependency.ServiceName, p);
continue;
}
}
argsFactory[i] = p => p.GetService(parameterType);
}
serviceCollection.Add(new ServiceDescriptor(typeof(TService), provider =>
{
object[] args = new object[argsFactory.Length];
for (int i = 0; i < argsFactory.Length; i++)
{
args[i] = argsFactory[i].Invoke(provider);
}
return(constructorInfo.Invoke(args));
}, lifetime));
return(serviceCollection);
}
private static ParameterInfo[] GetMatchingConstructorParameters <T>(out ConstructorInfo constructorInfo, params NamedDependency[] dependencies)
{
int bestMatch = 0;
constructorInfo = null;
ParameterInfo[] parameters = Array.Empty <ParameterInfo>();
ConstructorInfo[] constructorInfos = typeof(T).GetConstructors();
// Loop through the constructors.
// We look for the constructor that has largest number of matching parameters.
for (int i = 0; i < constructorInfos.Length; i++)
{
int currentMatch = 0;
ParameterInfo[] currentParameters = constructorInfos[i].GetParameters();
for (int j = 0; j < currentParameters.Length; j++)
{
ParameterInfo parameter = currentParameters[j];
for (int k = 0; k < dependencies.Length; k++)
{
NamedDependency dependency = dependencies[k];
if (parameter.Name == dependency.ParameterName &&
parameter.ParameterType.IsAssignableFrom(dependency.ServiceType))
{
currentMatch++;
}
}
if (currentMatch > bestMatch)
{
bestMatch = currentMatch;
parameters = currentParameters;
constructorInfo = constructorInfos[i];
}
}
}
return(parameters);
}