Duplicate() public abstract method

Duplicates the value on the top of the stack.
public abstract Duplicate ( ) : void
return void
Esempio n. 1
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        /// <summary>
        /// Pops the value on the stack, converts it from one type to another, then pushes the
        /// result onto the stack.  Undefined is converted to the given default value.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="generator"> The IL generator. </param>
        /// <param name="fromType"> The type to convert from. </param>
        /// <param name="targetParameter"> The type to convert to and the default value, if there is one. </param>
        private static void EmitTypeConversion(ILGenerator generator, Type fromType, BinderArgument argument)
        {
            // Emit either the default value if there is one, otherwise emit "undefined".
            if (argument.HasDefaultValue)
            {
                // Check if the input value is undefined.
                var elseClause = generator.CreateLabel();
                generator.Duplicate();
                generator.BranchIfNull(elseClause);
                generator.Duplicate();
                generator.LoadField(ReflectionHelpers.Undefined_Value);
                generator.CompareEqual();
                generator.BranchIfTrue(elseClause);

                // Convert as per normal.
                EmitTypeConversion(generator, fromType, argument.Type);

                // Jump to the end.
                var endOfIf = generator.CreateLabel();
                generator.Branch(endOfIf);
                generator.DefineLabelPosition(elseClause);

                // Pop the existing value and emit the default value.
                generator.Pop();
                EmitUndefined(generator, argument);

                // Define the end of the block.
                generator.DefineLabelPosition(endOfIf);
            }
            else
            {
                // Convert as per normal.
                EmitTypeConversion(generator, fromType, argument.Type);
            }
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// Generates CIL for the expression.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param>
        /// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param>
        public override void GenerateCode(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo)
        {
            // This code is only used for untagged template literals.
            // Tagged template literals are handled by FunctionCallExpression.

            // Load the values array onto the stack.
            generator.LoadInt32(this.Strings.Count + this.Values.Count);
            generator.NewArray(typeof(string));
            for (int i = 0; i < this.Strings.Count; i++)
            {
                // Operands for StoreArrayElement() are: an array (string[]), index (int), value (string).

                // Store the string.
                generator.Duplicate();
                generator.LoadInt32(i * 2);
                generator.LoadString(this.Strings[i]);
                generator.StoreArrayElement(typeof(string));

                if (i == this.Strings.Count - 1)
                {
                    break;
                }

                // Store the value.
                generator.Duplicate();
                generator.LoadInt32(i * 2 + 1);
                this.Values[i].GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo);
                EmitConversion.ToString(generator, this.Values[i].ResultType);
                generator.StoreArrayElement(typeof(string));
            }

            // Call String.Concat(string[])
            generator.CallStatic(ReflectionHelpers.String_Concat);
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// Pushes the value of the reference onto the stack.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param>
        /// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param>
        /// <param name="throwIfUnresolvable"> <c>true</c> to throw a ReferenceError exception if
        /// the name is unresolvable; <c>false</c> to output <c>null</c> instead. </param>
        public void GenerateGet(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo, bool throwIfUnresolvable)
        {
            string             propertyName     = null;
            TypeOfMemberAccess memberAccessType = DetermineTypeOfMemberAccess(optimizationInfo, out propertyName);

            if (memberAccessType == TypeOfMemberAccess.ArrayIndex)
            {
                // Array indexer
                // -------------
                // xxx = object[index]

                // Call the indexer.
                generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectInstance_Indexer_UInt);
            }
            else if (memberAccessType == TypeOfMemberAccess.Static)
            {
                // Named property access (e.g. x = y.property)
                // -------------------------------------------

                // Use a PropertyReference to speed up access if we are inside a loop.
                if (optimizationInfo.InsideLoop)
                {
                    // C#
                    // if (propertyReference != null)
                    //     propertyReference = new PropertyReference("property");
                    // value = object.GetPropertyValue(propertyReference)

                    ILLocalVariable propertyReference = optimizationInfo.GetPropertyReferenceVariable(generator, propertyName);
                    generator.LoadVariable(propertyReference);
                    generator.Duplicate();
                    var afterIf = generator.CreateLabel();
                    generator.BranchIfNotNull(afterIf);
                    generator.Pop();
                    generator.LoadString(propertyName);
                    generator.NewObject(ReflectionHelpers.PropertyName_Constructor);
                    generator.Duplicate();
                    generator.StoreVariable(propertyReference);
                    generator.DefineLabelPosition(afterIf);
                    generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectInstance_GetPropertyValue_PropertyReference);
                }
                else
                {
                    // C#
                    // value = object.GetPropertyValue("property")

                    generator.LoadString(propertyName);
                    generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectInstance_Indexer_Object);
                }
            }
            else
            {
                // Dynamic property access
                // -----------------------
                // x = y.GetPropertyValue("property")

                generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectInstance_Indexer_Object);
            }
        }
Esempio n. 4
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        /// <summary>
        /// Generates an array containing the argument values for a tagged template literal.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param>
        /// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param>
        /// <param name="templateLiteral"> The template literal expression containing the parameter
        /// values. </param>
        internal void GenerateTemplateArgumentsArray(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo, TemplateLiteralExpression templateLiteral)
        {
            // Generate an array containing the value of each argument.
            generator.LoadInt32(templateLiteral.Values.Count + 1);
            generator.NewArray(typeof(object));

            // Load the first parameter.
            generator.Duplicate();
            generator.LoadInt32(0);

            // The first parameter to the tag function is an array of strings.
            var stringsExpression = new List <Expression>(templateLiteral.Strings.Count);

            foreach (var templateString in templateLiteral.Strings)
            {
                stringsExpression.Add(new LiteralExpression(templateString));
            }
            new LiteralExpression(stringsExpression).GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo);
            generator.Duplicate();

            // Now we need the name of the property.
            generator.LoadString("raw");

            // Now generate an array of raw strings.
            var rawStringsExpression = new List <Expression>(templateLiteral.RawStrings.Count);

            foreach (var rawString in templateLiteral.RawStrings)
            {
                rawStringsExpression.Add(new LiteralExpression(rawString));
            }
            new LiteralExpression(rawStringsExpression).GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo);

            // Freeze array by calling ObjectInstance Freeze(ObjectInstance).
            generator.CallStatic(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectConstructor_Freeze);

            // Now store the raw strings as a property of the base strings array.
            generator.LoadBoolean(optimizationInfo.StrictMode);
            generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectInstance_SetPropertyValue_Object);

            // Freeze array by calling ObjectInstance Freeze(ObjectInstance).
            generator.CallStatic(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectConstructor_Freeze);

            // Store in the array.
            generator.StoreArrayElement(typeof(object));

            // Values are passed as subsequent parameters.
            for (int i = 0; i < templateLiteral.Values.Count; i++)
            {
                generator.Duplicate();
                generator.LoadInt32(i + 1);
                templateLiteral.Values[i].GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo);
                EmitConversion.ToAny(generator, templateLiteral.Values[i].ResultType);
                generator.StoreArrayElement(typeof(object));
            }
        }
Esempio n. 5
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        /// <summary>
        /// Generates CIL for the in operator.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param>
        /// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param>
        private void GenerateIn(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo)
        {
            // Emit the left-hand side expression and convert it to a string.
            this.Left.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo);
            EmitConversion.ToString(generator, this.Left.ResultType);

            // Store the left-hand side expression in a temporary variable.
            var temp = generator.CreateTemporaryVariable(typeof(string));

            generator.StoreVariable(temp);

            // Emit the right-hand side expression.
            this.Right.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo);
            EmitConversion.ToAny(generator, this.Right.ResultType);

            // Check the right-hand side is a javascript object - if not, throw an exception.
            generator.Duplicate();
            generator.IsInstance(typeof(ObjectInstance));
            var endOfTypeCheck = generator.CreateLabel();

            generator.BranchIfTrue(endOfTypeCheck);

            // Throw an nicely formatted exception.
            var rightValue = generator.CreateTemporaryVariable(typeof(object));

            generator.StoreVariable(rightValue);
            generator.LoadEnumValue(ErrorType.TypeError);
            generator.LoadString("The in operator expected an object, but found '{0}' instead");
            generator.LoadInt32(1);
            generator.NewArray(typeof(object));
            generator.Duplicate();
            generator.LoadInt32(0);
            generator.LoadVariable(rightValue);
            generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.TypeUtilities_TypeOf);
            generator.StoreArrayElement(typeof(object));
            generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.String_Format);
            generator.LoadInt32(optimizationInfo.SourceSpan.StartLine);
            generator.LoadStringOrNull(optimizationInfo.Source.Path);
            generator.LoadStringOrNull(optimizationInfo.FunctionName);
            generator.NewObject(ReflectionHelpers.JavaScriptException_Constructor_Error);
            generator.Throw();
            generator.DefineLabelPosition(endOfTypeCheck);
            generator.ReleaseTemporaryVariable(rightValue);
            generator.ReinterpretCast(typeof(ObjectInstance));

            // Load the left-hand side expression from the temporary variable.
            generator.LoadVariable(temp);

            // Call ObjectInstance.HasProperty(object)
            generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectInstance_HasProperty);

            // Allow the temporary variable to be reused.
            generator.ReleaseTemporaryVariable(temp);
        }
Esempio n. 6
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        /// <summary>
        /// Generates CIL for the instanceof operator.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param>
        /// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param>
        private void GenerateInstanceOf(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo)
        {
            // Emit the left-hand side expression and convert it to an object.
            this.Left.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo);
            EmitConversion.ToAny(generator, this.Left.ResultType);

            // Store the left-hand side expression in a temporary variable.
            var temp = generator.CreateTemporaryVariable(typeof(object));

            generator.StoreVariable(temp);

            // Emit the right-hand side expression.
            this.Right.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo);
            EmitConversion.ToAny(generator, this.Right.ResultType);

            // Check the right-hand side is a function - if not, throw an exception.
            generator.IsInstance(typeof(Library.FunctionInstance));
            generator.Duplicate();
            var endOfTypeCheck = generator.CreateLabel();

            generator.BranchIfNotNull(endOfTypeCheck);

            // Throw an nicely formatted exception.
            var rightValue = generator.CreateTemporaryVariable(typeof(object));

            generator.StoreVariable(rightValue);
            EmitHelpers.LoadScriptEngine(generator);
            generator.LoadString("TypeError");
            generator.LoadString("The instanceof operator expected a function, but found '{0}' instead");
            generator.LoadInt32(1);
            generator.NewArray(typeof(object));
            generator.Duplicate();
            generator.LoadInt32(0);
            generator.LoadVariable(rightValue);
            generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.TypeUtilities_TypeOf);
            generator.StoreArrayElement(typeof(object));
            generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.String_Format);
            generator.NewObject(ReflectionHelpers.JavaScriptException_Constructor_Error);
            generator.Throw();
            generator.DefineLabelPosition(endOfTypeCheck);
            generator.ReleaseTemporaryVariable(rightValue);

            // Load the left-hand side expression from the temporary variable.
            generator.LoadVariable(temp);

            // Call FunctionInstance.HasInstance(object)
            generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.FunctionInstance_HasInstance);

            // Allow the temporary variable to be reused.
            generator.ReleaseTemporaryVariable(temp);
        }
Esempio n. 7
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        /// <summary>
        /// Generates CIL for an increment or decrement expression.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param>
        /// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param>
        /// <param name="target"> The target to modify. </param>
        /// <param name="postfix"> <c>true</c> if this is the postfix version of the operator;
        /// <c>false</c> otherwise. </param>
        /// <param name="increment"> <c>true</c> if this is the increment operator; <c>false</c> if
        /// this is the decrement operator. </param>
        private void GenerateIncrementOrDecrement(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo, IReferenceExpression target, bool postfix, bool increment)
        {
            // Note: increment and decrement can produce a number that is out of range if the
            // target is of type Int32.  The only time this should happen is for a loop variable
            // where the range has been carefully checked to make sure an out of range condition
            // cannot happen.

            // Get the target value.
            target.GenerateGet(generator, optimizationInfo, true);

            // Convert it to a number.
            if (target.Type != PrimitiveType.Int32)
            {
                EmitConversion.ToNumber(generator, target.Type);
            }

            // If this is PostIncrement or PostDecrement, duplicate the value so it can be produced as the return value.
            if (postfix == true)
            {
                generator.Duplicate();
            }

            // Load the increment constant.
            if (target.Type == PrimitiveType.Int32)
            {
                generator.LoadInt32(1);
            }
            else
            {
                generator.LoadDouble(1.0);
            }

            // Add or subtract the constant to the target value.
            if (increment == true)
            {
                generator.Add();
            }
            else
            {
                generator.Subtract();
            }

            // If this is PreIncrement or PreDecrement, duplicate the value so it can be produced as the return value.
            if (postfix == false)
            {
                generator.Duplicate();
            }

            // Store the value.
            target.GenerateSet(generator, optimizationInfo, target.Type == PrimitiveType.Int32 ? PrimitiveType.Int32 : PrimitiveType.Number, optimizationInfo.StrictMode);
        }
Esempio n. 8
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        /// <summary>
        /// Generates CIL for a compound assignment expression.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param>
        /// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param>
        /// <param name="target"> The target to modify. </param>
        private void GenerateCompoundAssignment(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo, IReferenceExpression target)
        {
            // Evaluate the left hand side only once.
            target.GenerateReference(generator, optimizationInfo);
            target.DuplicateReference(generator, optimizationInfo); // For the GenerateSet, later on.

            // Load the value to assign.
            var compoundOperator = new BinaryExpression(GetCompoundBaseOperator(this.OperatorType), new ReferenceGetExpression(target), this.GetOperand(1));

            compoundOperator.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo);

            ILLocalVariable result = null;

            if (optimizationInfo.IgnoreReturnValue != this)
            {
                // Store the resulting value so we can return it as the result of the expression.
                result = generator.CreateTemporaryVariable(compoundOperator.ResultType);
                generator.Duplicate();
                generator.StoreVariable(result);
            }

            // Store the value.
            target.GenerateSet(generator, optimizationInfo, compoundOperator.ResultType);

            if (optimizationInfo.IgnoreReturnValue != this)
            {
                // Restore the expression result.
                generator.LoadVariable(result);
                generator.ReleaseTemporaryVariable(result);
            }
            else
            {
                optimizationInfo.ReturnValueWasNotGenerated = true;
            }
        }
Esempio n. 9
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        /// <summary>
        /// Generates CIL for an assignment expression.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param>
        /// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param>
        /// <param name="target"> The target to modify. </param>
        private void GenerateAssignment(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo, IReferenceExpression target)
        {
            // Evaluate the left hand side first!
            target.GenerateReference(generator, optimizationInfo);

            // Load the value to assign.
            var rhs = this.GetOperand(1);

            rhs.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo);

            ILLocalVariable result = null;

            if (optimizationInfo.IgnoreReturnValue != this)
            {
                // Store the RHS value so we can return it as the result of the expression.
                result = generator.CreateTemporaryVariable(rhs.ResultType);
                generator.Duplicate();
                generator.StoreVariable(result);
            }

            // Store the value.
            target.GenerateSet(generator, optimizationInfo, rhs.ResultType);

            if (optimizationInfo.IgnoreReturnValue != this)
            {
                // Restore the RHS value.
                generator.LoadVariable(result);
                generator.ReleaseTemporaryVariable(result);
            }
            else
            {
                optimizationInfo.ReturnValueWasNotGenerated = true;
            }
        }
Esempio n. 10
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        /// <summary>
        /// Generates IL for the script.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param>
        /// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param>
        protected override void GenerateCode(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo)
        {
            // Declare a variable to store the eval result.
            optimizationInfo.EvalResult = generator.DeclareVariable(typeof(object));

            if (this.StrictMode == true)
            {
                // Create a new scope.
                this.InitialScope.GenerateScopeCreation(generator, optimizationInfo);
            }

            // Initialize any declarations.
            this.InitialScope.GenerateDeclarations(generator, optimizationInfo);

            // Generate the main body of code.
            this.AbstractSyntaxTree.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo);

            // Make the return value from the method the eval result.
            generator.LoadVariable(optimizationInfo.EvalResult);

            // If the result is null, convert it to undefined.
            var end = generator.CreateLabel();

            generator.Duplicate();
            generator.BranchIfNotNull(end);
            generator.Pop();
            EmitHelpers.EmitUndefined(generator);
            generator.DefineLabelPosition(end);
        }
Esempio n. 11
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        /// <summary>
        /// Pushes the value of the reference onto the stack.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param>
        /// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param>
        /// <param name="throwIfUnresolvable"> <c>true</c> to throw a ReferenceError exception if
        /// the name is unresolvable; <c>false</c> to output <c>null</c> instead. </param>
        public void GenerateGet(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo, bool throwIfUnresolvable)
        {
            // If we have allocated an IL variable, use it.
            var variableInfo = Scope.FindStaticVariable(Name);

            if (variableInfo != null && variableInfo.Store != null)
            {
                generator.LoadVariable(variableInfo.Store);
                if (variableInfo.Keyword != KeywordToken.Var)
                {
                    var afterIf = generator.CreateLabel();
                    generator.Duplicate();
                    generator.BranchIfNotNull(afterIf);
                    EmitHelpers.EmitThrow(generator, ErrorType.ReferenceError, $"Cannot access '{Name}' before initialization.");
                    generator.DefineLabelPosition(afterIf);
                }
                return;
            }

            // Fallback: call RuntimeScope.GetValue() or RuntimeScope.GetValueNoThrow().
            Scope.GenerateReference(generator, optimizationInfo);
            generator.LoadString(Name);
            generator.LoadInt32(optimizationInfo.SourceSpan.StartLine);
            generator.LoadStringOrNull(optimizationInfo.Source.Path);
            generator.Call(throwIfUnresolvable ? ReflectionHelpers.RuntimeScope_GetValue : ReflectionHelpers.RuntimeScope_GetValueNoThrow);
        }
Esempio n. 12
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        /// <summary>
        /// Generates CIL for the logical operators.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param>
        /// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param>
        private void GenerateLogical(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo)
        {
            // Get the statically-determined types of the left and right operands.
            PrimitiveType leftType  = this.Left.ResultType;
            PrimitiveType rightType = this.Right.ResultType;

            // Load the left-hand side operand.
            this.Left.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo);

            // Make sure the output type is consistant.
            if (leftType != rightType)
            {
                if (PrimitiveTypeUtilities.IsNumeric(leftType) == true && PrimitiveTypeUtilities.IsNumeric(rightType) == true)
                {
                    EmitConversion.ToNumber(generator, leftType);
                    leftType = PrimitiveType.Number;
                }
                else
                {
                    EmitConversion.ToAny(generator, leftType);
                    leftType = PrimitiveType.Any;
                }
            }

            // Duplicate and convert to a Boolean.
            generator.Duplicate();
            EmitConversion.ToBool(generator, leftType);

            // Stack contains "left, (bool)left"
            var endOfIf = generator.CreateLabel();

            if (this.OperatorType == OperatorType.LogicalAnd)
            {
                generator.BranchIfFalse(endOfIf);
            }
            else
            {
                generator.BranchIfTrue(endOfIf);
            }

            // Stack contains "left".  Load the right-hand side operand.
            generator.Pop();
            this.Right.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo);

            // Make sure the output type is consistant.
            if (leftType != rightType)
            {
                if (PrimitiveTypeUtilities.IsNumeric(leftType) == true && PrimitiveTypeUtilities.IsNumeric(rightType) == true)
                {
                    EmitConversion.ToNumber(generator, rightType);
                }
                else
                {
                    EmitConversion.ToAny(generator, rightType);
                }
            }

            // Define the label used above.
            generator.DefineLabelPosition(endOfIf);
        }
Esempio n. 13
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        /// <summary>
        /// Generates CIL for an assignment expression.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param>
        /// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param>
        /// <param name="target"> The target to modify. </param>
        private void GenerateAssignment(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo, IReferenceExpression target)
        {
            // Evaluate the left hand side first!
            target.GenerateReference(generator, optimizationInfo);

            // Load the value to assign.
            var rhs = this.GetOperand(1);

            rhs.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo);

            // Support the inferred function displayName property.
            if (rhs is FunctionExpression)
            {
                ((FunctionExpression)rhs).GenerateDisplayName(generator, optimizationInfo, target.ToString(), false);
            }

            // Store the RHS value so we can return it as the result of the expression.
            var result = generator.CreateTemporaryVariable(rhs.ResultType);

            generator.Duplicate();
            generator.StoreVariable(result);

            // Store the value.
            target.GenerateSet(generator, optimizationInfo, rhs.ResultType, optimizationInfo.StrictMode);

            // Restore the RHS value.
            generator.LoadVariable(result);
            generator.ReleaseTemporaryVariable(result);
        }
Esempio n. 14
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        /// <summary>
        /// Generates CIL for the statement.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param>
        /// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param>
        public override void GenerateCode(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo)
        {
            // Generate code for the start of the statement.
            var statementLocals = new StatementLocals();

            GenerateStartOfStatement(generator, optimizationInfo, statementLocals);

            // Create the scope instance.
            WithScope.GenerateScopeCreation(generator, optimizationInfo);
            WithScope.GenerateHoistedDeclarations(generator, optimizationInfo);

            // Bind the scope to the with() object.
            WithScope.GenerateReference(generator, optimizationInfo);
            WithObject.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo);
            ILLocalVariable withObject = generator.CreateTemporaryVariable(typeof(object));

            generator.Duplicate();
            generator.StoreVariable(withObject);
            generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.RuntimeScope_With);

            // Generate code for the body statements.
            this.Body.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo);

            // Generate code for the end of the statement.
            GenerateEndOfStatement(generator, optimizationInfo, statementLocals);
        }
Esempio n. 15
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        /// <summary>
        /// Generates CIL for a compound assignment expression.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param>
        /// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param>
        /// <param name="target"> The target to modify. </param>
        private void GenerateCompoundAssignment(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo, IReferenceExpression target)
        {
            // Load the value to assign.
            var compoundOperator = new BinaryExpression(GetCompoundBaseOperator(this.OperatorType), this.GetOperand(0), this.GetOperand(1));

            compoundOperator.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo);

            // Duplicate the value so it remains on the stack afterwards.
            //if (optimizationInfo.SuppressReturnValue == false)
            generator.Duplicate();

            // Store the value.
            target.GenerateSet(generator, optimizationInfo, compoundOperator.ResultType, optimizationInfo.StrictMode);
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// Generates an array containing the argument values.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param>
        /// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param>
        internal void GenerateArgumentsArray(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo)
        {
            // Emit the arguments.  The arguments operand can be non-existant, a single expression,
            // or a comma-delimited list.
            if (this.OperandCount < 2)
            {
                // No parameters passed.  Create an empty array.
                generator.LoadInt32(0);
                generator.NewArray(typeof(object));
            }
            else
            {
                // One or more arguments.
                IList <Expression> arguments;
                var argumentsOperand = this.GetRawOperand(1);
                if (argumentsOperand is ListExpression)
                {
                    // Multiple parameters were passed to the function.
                    arguments = ((ListExpression)argumentsOperand).Items;
                }
                else if (argumentsOperand is TemplateLiteralExpression)
                {
                    // Tagged template literal.
                    var templateLiteral = (TemplateLiteralExpression)argumentsOperand;
                    GenerateTemplateArgumentsArray(generator, optimizationInfo, templateLiteral);
                    return;
                }
                else
                {
                    // A single parameter was passed to the function.
                    arguments = new List <Expression>(1)
                    {
                        argumentsOperand
                    };
                }

                // Generate an array containing the value of each argument.
                generator.LoadInt32(arguments.Count);
                generator.NewArray(typeof(object));
                for (int i = 0; i < arguments.Count; i++)
                {
                    generator.Duplicate();
                    generator.LoadInt32(i);
                    arguments[i].GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo);
                    EmitConversion.ToAny(generator, arguments[i].ResultType);
                    generator.StoreArrayElement(typeof(object));
                }
            }
        }
Esempio n. 17
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        /// <summary>
        /// Generates CIL for an assignment expression.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param>
        /// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param>
        /// <param name="target"> The target to modify. </param>
        private void GenerateAssignment(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo, IReferenceExpression target)
        {
            // Load the value to assign.
            var rhs = this.GetOperand(1);

            rhs.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo);

            // Support the inferred function displayName property.
            if (rhs is FunctionExpression)
            {
                ((FunctionExpression)rhs).GenerateDisplayName(generator, optimizationInfo, target.ToString(), false);
            }

            // Duplicate the value so it remains on the stack afterwards.
            //if (optimizationInfo.SuppressReturnValue == false)
            generator.Duplicate();

            // Store the value.
            target.GenerateSet(generator, optimizationInfo, rhs.ResultType, optimizationInfo.StrictMode);
        }
Esempio n. 18
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        /// <summary>
        /// Generates code that creates a new scope.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param>
        /// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param>
        internal override void GenerateScopeCreation(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo)
        {
            // Allocate storage for each variable if the declarative scope object has been optimized away.
            if (optimizationInfo.OptimizeDeclarativeScopes == false)
            {
                // Create a new declarative scope.

                // parentScope
                EmitHelpers.LoadScope(generator);

                // declaredVariableNames
                generator.LoadInt32(this.DeclaredVariableCount);
                generator.NewArray(typeof(string));
                int i = 0;
                foreach (string variableName in this.DeclaredVariableNames)
                {
                    generator.Duplicate();
                    generator.LoadInt32(i++);
                    generator.LoadString(variableName);
                    generator.StoreArrayElement(typeof(string));
                }

                // DeclarativeScope.CreateRuntimeScope(parentScope, declaredVariableNames)
                generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.DeclarativeScope_CreateRuntimeScope);

                // Save the new scope.
                EmitHelpers.StoreScope(generator);
            }
            else
            {
                // The declarative scope can be optimized away entirely.
                foreach (var variable in this.DeclaredVariables)
                {
                    variable.Store = null;
                    variable.Type  = PrimitiveType.Any;
                }

                // Indicate the scope was not created.
                this.ExistsAtRuntime = false;
            }
        }
Esempio n. 19
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        /// <summary>
        /// Generates CIL to set the display name of the function.  The function should be on top of the stack.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param>
        /// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param>
        /// <param name="displayName"> The display name of the function. </param>
        /// <param name="force"> <c>true</c> to set the displayName property, even if the function has a name already. </param>
        public void GenerateDisplayName(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo, string displayName, bool force)
        {
            if (displayName == null)
            {
                throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(displayName));
            }

            // We only infer names for functions if the function doesn't have a name.
            if (force == true || string.IsNullOrEmpty(this.FunctionName))
            {
                // Statically set the display name.
                this.context.DisplayName = displayName;

                // Generate code to set the display name at runtime.
                generator.Duplicate();
                generator.LoadString("displayName");
                generator.LoadString(displayName);
                generator.LoadBoolean(false);
                generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectInstance_SetPropertyValue_Object);
            }
        }
Esempio n. 20
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        /// <summary>
        /// Outputs the values needed to get or set this reference.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param>
        /// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param>
        public void DuplicateReference(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo)
        {
            string             propertyName     = null;
            TypeOfMemberAccess memberAccessType = DetermineTypeOfMemberAccess(optimizationInfo, out propertyName);

            if (memberAccessType == TypeOfMemberAccess.ArrayIndex)
            {
                // Array indexer
                var arg1 = generator.CreateTemporaryVariable(typeof(object));
                var arg2 = generator.CreateTemporaryVariable(typeof(uint));
                generator.StoreVariable(arg2);
                generator.StoreVariable(arg1);
                generator.LoadVariable(arg1);
                generator.LoadVariable(arg2);
                generator.LoadVariable(arg1);
                generator.LoadVariable(arg2);
                generator.ReleaseTemporaryVariable(arg1);
                generator.ReleaseTemporaryVariable(arg2);
            }
            else if (memberAccessType == TypeOfMemberAccess.Static)
            {
                // Named property access
                generator.Duplicate();
            }
            else
            {
                // Dynamic property access
                var arg1 = generator.CreateTemporaryVariable(typeof(object));
                var arg2 = generator.CreateTemporaryVariable(typeof(object));
                generator.StoreVariable(arg2);
                generator.StoreVariable(arg1);
                generator.LoadVariable(arg1);
                generator.LoadVariable(arg2);
                generator.LoadVariable(arg1);
                generator.LoadVariable(arg2);
                generator.ReleaseTemporaryVariable(arg1);
                generator.ReleaseTemporaryVariable(arg2);
            }
        }
Esempio n. 21
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        /// <summary>
        /// Generates CIL for the expression.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param>
        /// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param>
        public override void GenerateCode(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo)
        {
            // Operands for ArrayConstructor.New() are: an ArrayConstructor instance (ArrayConstructor), an array (object[])
            // ArrayConstructor
            EmitHelpers.LoadScriptEngine(generator);
            generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ScriptEngine_Array);

            // object[]
            generator.LoadInt32(Items.Count);
            generator.NewArray(typeof(object));
            for (int i = 0; i < Items.Count; i++)
            {
                // Operands for StoreArrayElement() are: an array (object[]), index (int), value (object).
                // Array
                generator.Duplicate();

                // Index
                generator.LoadInt32(i);

                // Value
                var elementExpression = Items[i];
                if (elementExpression == null)
                {
                    generator.LoadNull();
                }
                else
                {
                    elementExpression.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo);
                    EmitConversion.ToAny(generator, elementExpression.ResultType);
                }

                // Store the element value.
                generator.StoreArrayElement(typeof(object));
            }

            // ArrayConstructor.New(object[])
            generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.Array_New);
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// Generates IL for the script.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param>
        /// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param>
        protected override void GenerateCode(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo)
        {
            // Method signature: object FunctionDelegate(Compiler.Scope scope, object thisObject, Library.FunctionInstance functionObject, object[] arguments)

            // Initialize the scope (note: the initial scope for a function is always declarative).
            this.BaseScope.GenerateScopeCreation(generator, optimizationInfo);

            // In ES3 the "this" value must be an object.  See 10.4.3 in the spec.
            if (this.StrictMode == false && this.MethodOptimizationHints.HasThis == true)
            {
                // context.ConvertThisToObject();
                EmitHelpers.LoadExecutionContext(generator);
                generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ExecutionContext_ConvertThisToObject);
            }

            // Transfer the function name into the scope.
            if (Name.HasStaticName && !Name.IsGetter && !Name.IsSetter &&
                this.Arguments.Any(a => a.Name == Name.StaticName) == false &&
                optimizationInfo.MethodOptimizationHints.HasVariable(Name.StaticName))
            {
                EmitHelpers.LoadFunction(generator);
                var functionName = new NameExpression(this.BaseScope, Name.StaticName);
                functionName.GenerateSet(generator, optimizationInfo, PrimitiveType.Any);
            }

            // Transfer the arguments object into the scope.
            if (this.MethodOptimizationHints.HasArguments == true && this.Arguments.Any(a => a.Name == "arguments") == false)
            {
                // executionContext.CreateArgumentsInstance(object[] arguments)
                EmitHelpers.LoadExecutionContext(generator);
                this.BaseScope.GenerateReference(generator, optimizationInfo);
                EmitHelpers.LoadArgumentsArray(generator);
                generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ExecutionContext_CreateArgumentsInstance);
                var arguments = new NameExpression(this.BaseScope, "arguments");
                arguments.GenerateSet(generator, optimizationInfo, PrimitiveType.Any);
            }

            // Transfer the argument values into the scope.
            // Note: the arguments array can be smaller than expected.
            if (this.Arguments.Count > 0)
            {
                for (int i = 0; i < this.Arguments.Count; i++)
                {
                    // Check if a duplicate argument name exists.
                    bool duplicate = false;
                    for (int j = i + 1; j < this.Arguments.Count; j++)
                    {
                        if (this.Arguments[i].Name == this.Arguments[j].Name)
                        {
                            duplicate = true;
                            break;
                        }
                    }
                    if (duplicate == true)
                    {
                        continue;
                    }

                    var loadDefaultValue = generator.CreateLabel();
                    var storeValue       = generator.CreateLabel();

                    // Check if an array element exists.
                    EmitHelpers.LoadArgumentsArray(generator);
                    generator.LoadArrayLength();
                    generator.LoadInt32(i);
                    generator.BranchIfLessThanOrEqual(loadDefaultValue);

                    // Load the parameter value from the parameters array.
                    EmitHelpers.LoadArgumentsArray(generator);
                    generator.LoadInt32(i);
                    generator.LoadArrayElement(typeof(object));

                    if (this.Arguments[i].DefaultValue == null)
                    {
                        // Branch to the part where it stores the value.
                        generator.Branch(storeValue);

                        // Load undefined.
                        generator.DefineLabelPosition(loadDefaultValue);
                        EmitHelpers.EmitUndefined(generator);
                        generator.ReinterpretCast(typeof(object));
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        // Check if it's undefined.
                        generator.Duplicate();
                        EmitHelpers.EmitUndefined(generator);
                        generator.ReinterpretCast(typeof(object));
                        generator.BranchIfNotEqual(storeValue);
                        generator.Pop();

                        // Load the default value.
                        generator.DefineLabelPosition(loadDefaultValue);
                        this.Arguments[i].DefaultValue.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo);
                        EmitConversion.ToAny(generator, this.Arguments[i].DefaultValue.ResultType);
                    }

                    // Store the value in the scope.
                    generator.DefineLabelPosition(storeValue);
                    var argument = new NameExpression(this.BaseScope, this.Arguments[i].Name);
                    argument.GenerateSet(generator, optimizationInfo, PrimitiveType.Any);
                }
            }

            // Initialize any declarations.
            this.BaseScope.GenerateHoistedDeclarations(generator, optimizationInfo);

            // Generate code for the body of the function.
            this.AbstractSyntaxTree.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo);

            // Define the return target - this is where the return statement jumps to.
            // ReturnTarget can be null if there were no return statements.
            if (optimizationInfo.ReturnTarget != null)
            {
                generator.DefineLabelPosition(optimizationInfo.ReturnTarget);
            }

            // Load the return value.  If the variable is null, there were no return statements.
            if (optimizationInfo.ReturnVariable != null)
            {
                // Return the value stored in the variable.  Will be null if execution hits the end
                // of the function without encountering any return statements.
                generator.LoadVariable(optimizationInfo.ReturnVariable);
            }
            else
            {
                // There were no return statements - return null.
                generator.LoadNull();
            }
        }
Esempio n. 23
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        /// <summary>
        /// Generates code to push the "this" value for a function call.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param>
        public void GenerateThis(ILGenerator generator)
        {
            // Optimization: if there are no with scopes, simply emit undefined.
            bool scopeChainHasWithScope = false;
            var  scope = this.Scope;

            do
            {
                if (scope is ObjectScope && ((ObjectScope)scope).ProvidesImplicitThisValue == true)
                {
                    scopeChainHasWithScope = true;
                    break;
                }
                scope = scope.ParentScope;
            } while (scope != null);

            if (scopeChainHasWithScope == false)
            {
                // No with scopes in the scope chain, use undefined as the "this" value.
                EmitHelpers.EmitUndefined(generator);
                return;
            }

            var end = generator.CreateLabel();

            scope = this.Scope;
            ILLocalVariable scopeVariable = generator.CreateTemporaryVariable(typeof(Scope));

            EmitHelpers.LoadScope(generator);
            generator.StoreVariable(scopeVariable);

            do
            {
                if (scope is DeclarativeScope)
                {
                    if (scope.HasDeclaredVariable(this.Name))
                    {
                        // The variable exists but declarative scopes always produce undefined for
                        // the "this" value.
                        EmitHelpers.EmitUndefined(generator);
                        break;
                    }
                }
                else
                {
                    var objectScope = (ObjectScope)scope;

                    // Check if the property exists by calling scope.ScopeObject.HasProperty(propertyName)
                    if (objectScope.ProvidesImplicitThisValue == false)
                    {
                        EmitHelpers.EmitUndefined(generator);
                    }
                    generator.LoadVariable(scopeVariable);
                    generator.CastClass(typeof(ObjectScope));
                    generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectScope_ScopeObject);
                    if (objectScope.ProvidesImplicitThisValue == true)
                    {
                        generator.Duplicate();
                    }
                    generator.LoadString(this.Name);
                    generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectInstance_HasProperty);
                    generator.BranchIfTrue(end);
                    generator.Pop();

                    // If the name is not defined, use undefined for the "this" value.
                    if (scope.ParentScope == null)
                    {
                        EmitHelpers.EmitUndefined(generator);
                    }
                }

                // Try the parent scope.
                if (scope.ParentScope != null && scope.ExistsAtRuntime == true)
                {
                    generator.LoadVariable(scopeVariable);
                    generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.Scope_ParentScope);
                    generator.StoreVariable(scopeVariable);
                }
                scope = scope.ParentScope;
            } while (scope != null);

            // Release the temporary variable.
            generator.ReleaseTemporaryVariable(scopeVariable);

            // Define a label at the end.
            generator.DefineLabelPosition(end);
        }
Esempio n. 24
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        /// <summary>
        /// Pops the value on the stack, converts it to an integer, then pushes the integer result
        /// onto the stack.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="generator"> The IL generator. </param>
        /// <param name="fromType"> The type to convert from. </param>
        public static void ToInteger(ILGenerator generator, PrimitiveType fromType)
        {
            // Check that a conversion is actually necessary.
            if (fromType == PrimitiveType.Int32 || fromType == PrimitiveType.UInt32 || fromType == PrimitiveType.Bool)
            {
                return;
            }

            switch (fromType)
            {
            case PrimitiveType.Undefined:
            case PrimitiveType.Null:
                // Converting from undefined or null produces 0.
                generator.Pop();
                generator.LoadInt32(0);
                break;

            case PrimitiveType.Number:
                // Converting from a number produces the following:
                // Any number between -2147483648 and +2147483647 -> itself
                // Any number smaller than -2147483648 -> -2147483648
                // Any number larger than +2147483647 -> +2147483647
                // NaN -> 0

                // bool isPositiveInfinity = input > 2147483647.0
                var isPositiveInfinity = generator.CreateTemporaryVariable(typeof(bool));
                generator.Duplicate();
                generator.LoadDouble(2147483647.0);
                generator.CompareGreaterThan();
                generator.StoreVariable(isPositiveInfinity);

                // bool notNaN = input == input
                var notNaN = generator.CreateTemporaryVariable(typeof(bool));
                generator.Duplicate();
                generator.Duplicate();
                generator.CompareEqual();
                generator.StoreVariable(notNaN);

                // input = (int)input
                // Infinity -> -2147483648
                // -Infinity -> -2147483648
                // NaN -> -2147483648
                generator.ConvertToInteger();

                // input = input & -((int)notNaN)
                generator.LoadVariable(notNaN);
                generator.Negate();
                generator.BitwiseAnd();

                // input = input - (int)isPositiveInfinity
                generator.LoadVariable(isPositiveInfinity);
                generator.Subtract();

                // The temporary variables are no longer needed.
                generator.ReleaseTemporaryVariable(notNaN);
                generator.ReleaseTemporaryVariable(isPositiveInfinity);
                break;

            case PrimitiveType.String:
            case PrimitiveType.ConcatenatedString:
            case PrimitiveType.Any:
            case PrimitiveType.Object:
                // Otherwise, fall back to calling TypeConverter.ToInteger()
                generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.TypeConverter_ToInteger);
                break;

            default:
                throw new NotImplementedException(string.Format("Unsupported primitive type: {0}", fromType));
            }
        }
Esempio n. 25
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        /// <summary>
        /// Generates IL for the script.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param>
        /// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param>
        protected override void GenerateCode(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo)
        {
            // Declare a variable to store the eval result.
            optimizationInfo.EvalResult = generator.DeclareVariable(typeof(object));

            if (this.StrictMode == true)
            {
                // Create a new scope.
                this.InitialScope.GenerateScopeCreation(generator, optimizationInfo);
            }

            // Verify the scope is correct.
            VerifyScope(generator);

            // Initialize any declarations.
            this.InitialScope.GenerateDeclarations(generator, optimizationInfo);

            // Generate the main body of code.
            this.AbstractSyntaxTree.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo);

            // Make the return value from the method the eval result.
            generator.LoadVariable(optimizationInfo.EvalResult);

            // If the result is null, convert it to undefined.
            var end = generator.CreateLabel();
            generator.Duplicate();
            generator.BranchIfNotNull(end);
            generator.Pop();
            EmitHelpers.EmitUndefined(generator);
            generator.DefineLabelPosition(end);
        }
Esempio n. 26
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        /// <summary>
        /// Generates a method that does type conversion and calls the bound method.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="generator"> The ILGenerator used to output the body of the method. </param>
        /// <param name="argumentCount"> The number of arguments that will be passed to the delegate. </param>
        /// <returns> A delegate that does type conversion and calls the method represented by this
        /// object. </returns>
        protected override void GenerateStub(ILGenerator generator, int argumentCount)
        {
            // Here is what we are going to generate.
            //private static object SampleBinder(ScriptEngine engine, object thisObject, object[] arguments)
            //{
            //    // Target function signature: int (bool, int, string, object).
            //    bool param1;
            //    int param2;
            //    string param3;
            //    object param4;
            //    param1 = arguments[0] != 0;
            //    param2 = TypeConverter.ToInt32(arguments[1]);
            //    param3 = TypeConverter.ToString(arguments[2]);
            //    param4 = Undefined.Value;
            //    return thisObject.targetMethod(param1, param2, param3, param4);
            //}

            // Find the target method.
            var binderMethod = this.buckets[Math.Min(argumentCount, this.buckets.Length - 1)];

            // Constrain the number of apparent arguments to within the required bounds.
            int minArgumentCount = binderMethod.RequiredParameterCount;
            int maxArgumentCount = binderMethod.RequiredParameterCount + binderMethod.OptionalParameterCount;
            if (binderMethod.HasParamArray == true)
                maxArgumentCount = int.MaxValue;

            foreach (var argument in binderMethod.GenerateArguments(generator, Math.Min(Math.Max(argumentCount, minArgumentCount), maxArgumentCount)))
            {
                switch (argument.Source)
                {
                    case BinderArgumentSource.ScriptEngine:
                        // Load the "engine" parameter passed by the client.
                        generator.LoadArgument(0);
                        break;

                    case BinderArgumentSource.ThisValue:
                        // Load the "this" parameter passed by the client.
                        generator.LoadArgument(1);

                        bool inheritsFromObjectInstance = typeof(ObjectInstance).IsAssignableFrom(argument.Type);
                        if (argument.Type.IsClass == true && inheritsFromObjectInstance == false &&
                            argument.Type != typeof(string) && argument.Type != typeof(object))
                        {
                            // If the "this" object is an unsupported class, pass it through unmodified.
                            generator.CastClass(argument.Type);
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            if (argument.Type != typeof(object))
                            {
                                // If the target "this" object type is not of type object, throw an error if
                                // the value is undefined or null.
                                generator.Duplicate();
                                var temp = generator.CreateTemporaryVariable(typeof(object));
                                generator.StoreVariable(temp);
                                generator.LoadArgument(0);
                                generator.LoadVariable(temp);
                                generator.LoadString(binderMethod.Name);
                                generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.TypeUtilities_VerifyThisObject);
                                generator.ReleaseTemporaryVariable(temp);
                            }

                            // Convert to the target type.
                            EmitTypeConversion(generator, typeof(object), argument.Type);

                            if (argument.Type != typeof(ObjectInstance) && inheritsFromObjectInstance == true)
                            {
                                // EmitConversionToObjectInstance can emit null if the toType is derived from ObjectInstance.
                                // Therefore, if the value emitted is null it means that the "thisObject" is a type derived
                                // from ObjectInstance (e.g. FunctionInstance) and the value provided is a different type
                                // (e.g. ArrayInstance).  In this case, throw an exception explaining that the function is
                                // not generic.
                                var endOfThrowLabel = generator.CreateLabel();
                                generator.Duplicate();
                                generator.BranchIfNotNull(endOfThrowLabel);
                                generator.LoadArgument(0);
                                EmitHelpers.EmitThrow(generator, "TypeError", string.Format("The method '{0}' is not generic", binderMethod.Name));
                                generator.DefineLabelPosition(endOfThrowLabel);
                            }
                        }
                        break;

                    case BinderArgumentSource.InputParameter:
                        if (argument.InputParameterIndex < argumentCount)
                        {
                            // Load the argument onto the stack.
                            generator.LoadArgument(2);
                            generator.LoadInt32(argument.InputParameterIndex);
                            generator.LoadArrayElement(typeof(object));

                            // Get some flags that apply to the parameter.
                            var parameterFlags = JSParameterFlags.None;
                            var parameterAttribute = argument.GetCustomAttribute<JSParameterAttribute>();
                            if (parameterAttribute != null)
                            {
                                if (argument.Type != typeof(ObjectInstance))
                                    throw new NotImplementedException("[JSParameter] is only supported for arguments of type ObjectInstance.");
                                parameterFlags = parameterAttribute.Flags;
                            }

                            if ((parameterFlags & JSParameterFlags.DoNotConvert) == 0)
                            {
                                // Convert the input parameter to the correct type.
                                EmitTypeConversion(generator, typeof(object), argument);
                            }
                            else
                            {
                                // Don't do argument conversion.
                                /*var endOfThrowLabel = generator.CreateLabel();
                                generator.IsInstance(typeof(ObjectInstance));
                                generator.Duplicate();
                                generator.BranchIfNotNull(endOfThrowLabel);
                                EmitHelpers.EmitThrow(generator, "TypeError", string.Format("Parameter {1} parameter of '{0}' must be an object", binderMethod.Name, argument.InputParameterIndex));
                                generator.DefineLabelPosition(endOfThrowLabel);*/
                            }
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            // The target method has more parameters than we have input values.
                            EmitUndefined(generator, argument);
                        }
                        break;
                }
            }

            // Emit the call.
            binderMethod.GenerateCall(generator);

            // Convert the return value.
            if (binderMethod.ReturnType == typeof(void))
                EmitHelpers.EmitUndefined(generator);
            else
            {
                EmitTypeConversion(generator, binderMethod.ReturnType, typeof(object));

                // Convert a null return value to Null.Value or Undefined.Value.
                var endOfSpecialCaseLabel = generator.CreateLabel();
                generator.Duplicate();
                generator.BranchIfNotNull(endOfSpecialCaseLabel);
                generator.Pop();
                if ((binderMethod.Flags & JSFunctionFlags.ConvertNullReturnValueToUndefined) != 0)
                    EmitHelpers.EmitUndefined(generator);
                else
                    EmitHelpers.EmitNull(generator);
                generator.DefineLabelPosition(endOfSpecialCaseLabel);
            }

            // End the IL.
            generator.Complete();
        }
Esempio n. 27
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        /// <summary>
        /// Generates CIL for the expression.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param>
        /// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param>
        public override void GenerateCode(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo)
        {
            // Check if this is a direct call to eval().
            if (this.Target is NameExpression && ((NameExpression)this.Target).Name == "eval")
            {
                GenerateEval(generator, optimizationInfo);
                return;
            }

            // Emit the function instance first.
            ILLocalVariable targetBase = null;

            if (this.Target is MemberAccessExpression)
            {
                // The function is a member access expression (e.g. "Math.cos()").

                // Evaluate the left part of the member access expression.
                var baseExpression = ((MemberAccessExpression)this.Target).Base;
                baseExpression.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo);
                EmitConversion.ToAny(generator, baseExpression.ResultType);
                targetBase = generator.CreateTemporaryVariable(typeof(object));
                generator.StoreVariable(targetBase);

                // Evaluate the right part of the member access expression.
                var memberAccessExpression = new MemberAccessExpression(((MemberAccessExpression)this.Target).Operator);
                memberAccessExpression.Push(new TemporaryVariableExpression(targetBase));
                memberAccessExpression.Push(((MemberAccessExpression)this.Target).GetOperand(1));
                memberAccessExpression.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo);
                EmitConversion.ToAny(generator, this.Target.ResultType);
            }
            else
            {
                // Something else (e.g. "eval()").
                this.Target.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo);
                EmitConversion.ToAny(generator, this.Target.ResultType);
            }

            // Check the object really is a function - if not, throw an exception.
            generator.IsInstance(typeof(Library.FunctionInstance));
            generator.Duplicate();
            var endOfTypeCheck = generator.CreateLabel();

            generator.BranchIfNotNull(endOfTypeCheck);

            // Throw an nicely formatted exception.
            generator.Pop();
            EmitHelpers.EmitThrow(generator, "TypeError", string.Format("'{0}' is not a function", this.Target.ToString()));
            generator.DefineLabelPosition(endOfTypeCheck);

            // Generate code to produce the "this" value.  There are three cases.
            if (this.Target is NameExpression)
            {
                // 1. The function is a name expression (e.g. "parseInt()").
                //    In this case this = scope.ImplicitThisValue, if there is one, otherwise undefined.
                ((NameExpression)this.Target).GenerateThis(generator);
            }
            else if (this.Target is MemberAccessExpression)
            {
                // 2. The function is a member access expression (e.g. "Math.cos()").
                //    In this case this = Math.
                //var baseExpression = ((MemberAccessExpression)this.Target).Base;
                //baseExpression.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo);
                //EmitConversion.ToAny(generator, baseExpression.ResultType);
                generator.LoadVariable(targetBase);
            }
            else
            {
                // 3. Neither of the above (e.g. "(function() { return 5 })()")
                //    In this case this = undefined.
                EmitHelpers.EmitUndefined(generator);
            }

            // Emit an array containing the function arguments.
            GenerateArgumentsArray(generator, optimizationInfo);

            // Call FunctionInstance.CallLateBound(thisValue, argumentValues)
            generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.FunctionInstance_CallLateBound);

            // Allow reuse of the temporary variable.
            if (targetBase != null)
            {
                generator.ReleaseTemporaryVariable(targetBase);
            }
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// Generates CIL for the logical operators.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param>
        /// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param>
        private void GenerateLogical(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo)
        {
            // Get the statically-determined types of the left and right operands.
            PrimitiveType leftType = this.Left.ResultType;
            PrimitiveType rightType = this.Right.ResultType;

            // Load the left-hand side operand.
            this.Left.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo);

            // Make sure the output type is consistant.
            if (leftType != rightType)
            {
                if (PrimitiveTypeUtilities.IsNumeric(leftType) == true && PrimitiveTypeUtilities.IsNumeric(rightType) == true)
                {
                    EmitConversion.ToNumber(generator, leftType);
                    leftType = PrimitiveType.Number;
                }
                else
                {
                    EmitConversion.ToAny(generator, leftType);
                    leftType = PrimitiveType.Any;
                }
            }

            // Duplicate and convert to a Boolean.
            generator.Duplicate();
            EmitConversion.ToBool(generator, leftType);

            // Stack contains "left, (bool)left"
            var endOfIf = generator.CreateLabel();
            if (this.OperatorType == OperatorType.LogicalAnd)
                generator.BranchIfFalse(endOfIf);
            else
                generator.BranchIfTrue(endOfIf);

            // Stack contains "left".  Load the right-hand side operand.
            generator.Pop();
            this.Right.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo);

            // Make sure the output type is consistant.
            if (leftType != rightType)
            {
                if (PrimitiveTypeUtilities.IsNumeric(leftType) == true && PrimitiveTypeUtilities.IsNumeric(rightType) == true)
                    EmitConversion.ToNumber(generator, rightType);
                else
                    EmitConversion.ToAny(generator, rightType);
            }

            // Define the label used above.
            generator.DefineLabelPosition(endOfIf);
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// Generates CIL for a compound assignment expression.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param>
        /// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param>
        /// <param name="target"> The target to modify. </param>
        private void GenerateCompoundAssignment(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo, IReferenceExpression target)
        {
            // Load the value to assign.
            var compoundOperator = new BinaryExpression(GetCompoundBaseOperator(this.OperatorType), this.GetOperand(0), this.GetOperand(1));
            compoundOperator.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo);

            // Duplicate the value so it remains on the stack afterwards.
            //if (optimizationInfo.SuppressReturnValue == false)
            generator.Duplicate();

            // Store the value.
            target.GenerateSet(generator, optimizationInfo, compoundOperator.ResultType, optimizationInfo.StrictMode);
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// Generates CIL for an assignment expression.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param>
        /// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param>
        /// <param name="target"> The target to modify. </param>
        private void GenerateAssignment(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo, IReferenceExpression target)
        {
            // Load the value to assign.
            var rhs = this.GetOperand(1);
            rhs.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo);

            // Support the inferred function displayName property.
            if (rhs is FunctionExpression)
                ((FunctionExpression)rhs).GenerateDisplayName(generator, optimizationInfo, target.ToString(), false);

            // Duplicate the value so it remains on the stack afterwards.
            //if (optimizationInfo.SuppressReturnValue == false)
            generator.Duplicate();

            // Store the value.
            target.GenerateSet(generator, optimizationInfo, rhs.ResultType, optimizationInfo.StrictMode);
        }
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        /// <summary>
        /// Pops the value on the stack, converts it to an integer, then pushes the integer result
        /// onto the stack.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="generator"> The IL generator. </param>
        /// <param name="fromType"> The type to convert from. </param>
        public static void ToInteger(ILGenerator generator, PrimitiveType fromType)
        {
            // Check that a conversion is actually necessary.
            if (fromType == PrimitiveType.Int32 || fromType == PrimitiveType.UInt32 || fromType == PrimitiveType.Bool)
                return;

            switch (fromType)
            {
                case PrimitiveType.Undefined:
                case PrimitiveType.Null:
                    // Converting from undefined or null produces 0.
                    generator.Pop();
                    generator.LoadInt32(0);
                    break;

                case PrimitiveType.Number:
                    // Converting from a number produces the following:
                    // Any number between -2147483648 and +2147483647 -> itself
                    // Any number smaller than -2147483648 -> -2147483648
                    // Any number larger than +2147483647 -> +2147483647
                    // NaN -> 0

                    // bool isPositiveInfinity = input > 2147483647.0
                    var isPositiveInfinity = generator.CreateTemporaryVariable(typeof(bool));
                    generator.Duplicate();
                    generator.LoadDouble(2147483647.0);
                    generator.CompareGreaterThan();
                    generator.StoreVariable(isPositiveInfinity);

                    // bool notNaN = input == input
                    var notNaN = generator.CreateTemporaryVariable(typeof(bool));
                    generator.Duplicate();
                    generator.Duplicate();
                    generator.CompareEqual();
                    generator.StoreVariable(notNaN);

                    // input = (int)input
                    // Infinity -> -2147483648
                    // -Infinity -> -2147483648
                    // NaN -> -2147483648
                    generator.ConvertToInteger();

                    // input = input & -((int)notNaN)
                    generator.LoadVariable(notNaN);
                    generator.Negate();
                    generator.BitwiseAnd();

                    // input = input - (int)isPositiveInfinity
                    generator.LoadVariable(isPositiveInfinity);
                    generator.Subtract();

                    // The temporary variables are no longer needed.
                    generator.ReleaseTemporaryVariable(notNaN);
                    generator.ReleaseTemporaryVariable(isPositiveInfinity);
                    break;

                case PrimitiveType.String:
                case PrimitiveType.ConcatenatedString:
                case PrimitiveType.Any:
                case PrimitiveType.Object:
                    // Otherwise, fall back to calling TypeConverter.ToInteger()
                    generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.TypeConverter_ToInteger);
                    break;

                default:
                    throw new NotImplementedException(string.Format("Unsupported primitive type: {0}", fromType));
            }
        }
Esempio n. 32
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        /// <summary>
        /// Pops the value on the stack, converts it from one type to another, then pushes the
        /// result onto the stack.  Undefined is converted to the given default value.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="generator"> The IL generator. </param>
        /// <param name="fromType"> The type to convert from. </param>
        /// <param name="targetParameter"> The type to convert to and the default value, if there is one. </param>
        private static void EmitTypeConversion(ILGenerator generator, Type fromType, BinderArgument argument)
        {
            // Emit either the default value if there is one, otherwise emit "undefined".
            if (argument.HasDefaultValue)
            {
                // Check if the input value is undefined.
                var elseClause = generator.CreateLabel();
                generator.Duplicate();
                generator.BranchIfNull(elseClause);
                generator.Duplicate();
                generator.LoadField(ReflectionHelpers.Undefined_Value);
                generator.CompareEqual();
                generator.BranchIfTrue(elseClause);

                // Convert as per normal.
                EmitTypeConversion(generator, fromType, argument.Type);

                // Jump to the end.
                var endOfIf = generator.CreateLabel();
                generator.Branch(endOfIf);
                generator.DefineLabelPosition(elseClause);

                // Pop the existing value and emit the default value.
                generator.Pop();
                EmitUndefined(generator, argument);

                // Define the end of the block.
                generator.DefineLabelPosition(endOfIf);
            }
            else
            {
                // Convert as per normal.
                EmitTypeConversion(generator, fromType, argument.Type);
            }
        }
Esempio n. 33
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        /// <summary>
        /// Deletes the reference and pushes <c>true</c> if the delete succeeded, or <c>false</c>
        /// if the delete failed.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param>
        /// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param>
        public void GenerateDelete(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo)
        {
            // Deleting a variable is not allowed in strict mode.
            if (optimizationInfo.StrictMode == true)
                throw new JavaScriptException(optimizationInfo.Engine, ErrorType.SyntaxError, string.Format("Cannot delete {0} because deleting a variable or argument is not allowed in strict mode", this.Name), optimizationInfo.SourceSpan.StartLine, optimizationInfo.Source.Path, optimizationInfo.FunctionName);

            var endOfDelete = generator.CreateLabel();
            var scope = this.Scope;
            ILLocalVariable scopeVariable = generator.CreateTemporaryVariable(typeof(Scope));
            EmitHelpers.LoadScope(generator);
            generator.StoreVariable(scopeVariable);
            do
            {
                if (scope is DeclarativeScope)
                {
                    var variable = scope.GetDeclaredVariable(this.Name);
                    if (variable != null)
                    {
                        // The variable is known at compile-time.
                        if (variable.Deletable == false)
                        {
                            // The variable cannot be deleted - return false.
                            generator.LoadBoolean(false);
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            // The variable can be deleted (it was declared inside an eval()).
                            // Delete the variable.
                            generator.LoadVariable(scopeVariable);
                            generator.CastClass(typeof(DeclarativeScope));
                            generator.LoadString(this.Name);
                            generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.Scope_Delete);
                        }
                        break;
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        // The variable was not defined at compile time, but may have been
                        // introduced by an eval() statement.
                        if (optimizationInfo.MethodOptimizationHints.HasEval == true)
                        {
                            // Check the variable exists: if (scope.HasValue(variableName) == true) {
                            generator.LoadVariable(scopeVariable);
                            generator.CastClass(typeof(DeclarativeScope));
                            generator.LoadString(this.Name);
                            generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.Scope_HasValue);
                            var hasValueClause = generator.CreateLabel();
                            generator.BranchIfFalse(hasValueClause);

                            // If the variable does exist, return true.
                            generator.LoadVariable(scopeVariable);
                            generator.CastClass(typeof(DeclarativeScope));
                            generator.LoadString(this.Name);
                            generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.Scope_Delete);
                            generator.Branch(endOfDelete);

                            // }
                            generator.DefineLabelPosition(hasValueClause);
                        }
                    }
                }
                else
                {
                    // Check if the property exists by calling scope.ScopeObject.HasProperty(propertyName)
                    generator.LoadVariable(scopeVariable);
                    generator.CastClass(typeof(ObjectScope));
                    generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectScope_ScopeObject);
                    generator.Duplicate();
                    generator.LoadString(this.Name);
                    generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectInstance_HasProperty);

                    // Jump past the delete if the property doesn't exist.
                    var endOfExistsCheck = generator.CreateLabel();
                    generator.BranchIfFalse(endOfExistsCheck);

                    // Call scope.ScopeObject.Delete(key, false)
                    generator.LoadString(this.Name);
                    generator.LoadBoolean(false);
                    generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectInstance_Delete);
                    generator.Branch(endOfDelete);

                    generator.DefineLabelPosition(endOfExistsCheck);
                    generator.Pop();

                    // If the name is not defined, return true.
                    if (scope.ParentScope == null)
                    {
                        generator.LoadBoolean(true);
                    }
                }

                // Try the parent scope.
                if (scope.ParentScope != null && scope.ExistsAtRuntime == true)
                {
                    generator.LoadVariable(scopeVariable);
                    generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.Scope_ParentScope);
                    generator.StoreVariable(scopeVariable);
                }
                scope = scope.ParentScope;

            } while (scope != null);

            // Release the temporary variable.
            generator.ReleaseTemporaryVariable(scopeVariable);

            // Define a label at the end.
            generator.DefineLabelPosition(endOfDelete);

            // Delete obviously has side-effects so we evaluate the return value then pop it from
            // the stack.
            //if (optimizationInfo.SuppressReturnValue == true)
            //    generator.Pop();
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// Generates CIL for the in operator.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param>
        /// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param>
        private void GenerateIn(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo)
        {
            // Emit the left-hand side expression and convert it to a string.
            this.Left.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo);
            EmitConversion.ToString(generator, this.Left.ResultType);

            // Store the left-hand side expression in a temporary variable.
            var temp = generator.CreateTemporaryVariable(typeof(string));
            generator.StoreVariable(temp);

            // Emit the right-hand side expression.
            this.Right.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo);
            EmitConversion.ToAny(generator, this.Right.ResultType);

            // Check the right-hand side is a javascript object - if not, throw an exception.
            generator.IsInstance(typeof(Library.ObjectInstance));
            generator.Duplicate();
            var endOfTypeCheck = generator.CreateLabel();
            generator.BranchIfNotNull(endOfTypeCheck);

            // Throw an nicely formatted exception.
            var rightValue = generator.CreateTemporaryVariable(typeof(object));
            generator.StoreVariable(rightValue);
            EmitHelpers.LoadScriptEngine(generator);
            generator.LoadString("TypeError");
            generator.LoadString("The in operator expected an object, but found '{0}' instead");
            generator.LoadInt32(1);
            generator.NewArray(typeof(object));
            generator.Duplicate();
            generator.LoadInt32(0);
            generator.LoadVariable(rightValue);
            generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.TypeUtilities_TypeOf);
            generator.StoreArrayElement(typeof(object));
            generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.String_Format);
            generator.LoadInt32(optimizationInfo.SourceSpan.StartLine);
            generator.LoadStringOrNull(optimizationInfo.Source.Path);
            generator.LoadStringOrNull(optimizationInfo.FunctionName);
            generator.NewObject(ReflectionHelpers.JavaScriptException_Constructor_Error);
            generator.Throw();
            generator.DefineLabelPosition(endOfTypeCheck);
            generator.ReleaseTemporaryVariable(rightValue);

            // Load the left-hand side expression from the temporary variable.
            generator.LoadVariable(temp);

            // Call ObjectInstance.HasProperty(object)
            generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectInstance_HasProperty);

            // Allow the temporary variable to be reused.
            generator.ReleaseTemporaryVariable(temp);
        }
Esempio n. 35
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        /// <summary>
        /// Generates code to push the "this" value for a function call.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param>
        public void GenerateThis(ILGenerator generator)
        {
            // Optimization: if there are no with scopes, simply emit undefined.
            bool scopeChainHasWithScope = false;
            var scope = this.Scope;
            do
            {
                if (scope is ObjectScope && ((ObjectScope)scope).ProvidesImplicitThisValue == true)
                {
                    scopeChainHasWithScope = true;
                    break;
                }
                scope = scope.ParentScope;
            } while (scope != null);

            if (scopeChainHasWithScope == false)
            {
                // No with scopes in the scope chain, use undefined as the "this" value.
                EmitHelpers.EmitUndefined(generator);
                return;
            }

            var end = generator.CreateLabel();

            scope = this.Scope;
            ILLocalVariable scopeVariable = generator.CreateTemporaryVariable(typeof(Scope));
            EmitHelpers.LoadScope(generator);
            generator.StoreVariable(scopeVariable);

            do
            {
                if (scope is DeclarativeScope)
                {
                    if (scope.HasDeclaredVariable(this.Name))
                    {
                        // The variable exists but declarative scopes always produce undefined for
                        // the "this" value.
                        EmitHelpers.EmitUndefined(generator);
                        break;
                    }
                }
                else
                {
                    var objectScope = (ObjectScope)scope;

                    // Check if the property exists by calling scope.ScopeObject.HasProperty(propertyName)
                    if (objectScope.ProvidesImplicitThisValue == false)
                        EmitHelpers.EmitUndefined(generator);
                    generator.LoadVariable(scopeVariable);
                    generator.CastClass(typeof(ObjectScope));
                    generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectScope_ScopeObject);
                    if (objectScope.ProvidesImplicitThisValue == true)
                        generator.Duplicate();
                    generator.LoadString(this.Name);
                    generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectInstance_HasProperty);
                    generator.BranchIfTrue(end);
                    generator.Pop();

                    // If the name is not defined, use undefined for the "this" value.
                    if (scope.ParentScope == null)
                    {
                        EmitHelpers.EmitUndefined(generator);
                    }
                }

                // Try the parent scope.
                if (scope.ParentScope != null && scope.ExistsAtRuntime == true)
                {
                    generator.LoadVariable(scopeVariable);
                    generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.Scope_ParentScope);
                    generator.StoreVariable(scopeVariable);
                }
                scope = scope.ParentScope;

            } while (scope != null);

            // Release the temporary variable.
            generator.ReleaseTemporaryVariable(scopeVariable);

            // Define a label at the end.
            generator.DefineLabelPosition(end);
        }
Esempio n. 36
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        /// <summary>
        /// Pops the value on the stack, converts it from an object to the given type, then pushes
        /// the result onto the stack.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="generator"> The IL generator. </param>
        /// <param name="toType"> The type to convert to. </param>
        /// <param name="convertToAddress"> <c>true</c> if the value is intended for use as an
        /// instance pointer; <c>false</c> otherwise. </param>
        internal static void EmitConversionToType(ILGenerator generator, Type toType, bool convertToAddress)
        {
            // Convert Null.Value to null if the target type is a reference type.
            ILLabel endOfNullCheck = null;
            if (toType.IsValueType == false)
            {
                var startOfElse = generator.CreateLabel();
                endOfNullCheck = generator.CreateLabel();
                generator.Duplicate();
                EmitHelpers.EmitNull(generator);
                generator.BranchIfNotEqual(startOfElse);
                generator.Pop();
                generator.LoadNull();
                generator.Branch(endOfNullCheck);
                generator.DefineLabelPosition(startOfElse);
            }

            switch (Type.GetTypeCode(toType))
            {
                case TypeCode.Boolean:
                    EmitConversion.ToBool(generator, PrimitiveType.Any);
                    break;
                case TypeCode.Byte:
                    EmitConversion.ToInt32(generator, PrimitiveType.Any);
                    break;
                case TypeCode.Char:
                    EmitConversion.ToString(generator, PrimitiveType.Any);
                    generator.Duplicate();
                    generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.String_Length);
                    generator.LoadInt32(1);
                    var endOfCharCheck = generator.CreateLabel();
                    generator.BranchIfEqual(endOfCharCheck);
                    EmitHelpers.EmitThrow(generator, "TypeError", "Cannot convert string to char - the string must be exactly one character long");
                    generator.DefineLabelPosition(endOfCharCheck);
                    generator.LoadInt32(0);
                    generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.String_GetChars);
                    break;
                case TypeCode.DBNull:
                    throw new NotSupportedException("DBNull is not a supported parameter type.");
                case TypeCode.Decimal:
                    EmitConversion.ToNumber(generator, PrimitiveType.Any);
                    generator.NewObject(ReflectionHelpers.Decimal_Constructor_Double);
                    break;
                case TypeCode.Double:
                    EmitConversion.ToNumber(generator, PrimitiveType.Any);
                    break;
                case TypeCode.Empty:
                    throw new NotSupportedException("Empty is not a supported return type.");
                case TypeCode.Int16:
                    EmitConversion.ToInt32(generator, PrimitiveType.Any);
                    break;
                case TypeCode.Int32:
                    EmitConversion.ToInt32(generator, PrimitiveType.Any);
                    break;
                case TypeCode.Int64:
                    EmitConversion.ToNumber(generator, PrimitiveType.Any);
                    generator.ConvertToInt64();
                    break;

                case TypeCode.DateTime:
                case TypeCode.Object:
                    // Check if the type must be unwrapped.
                    generator.Duplicate();
                    generator.IsInstance(typeof(Jurassic.Library.ClrInstanceWrapper));
                    var endOfUnwrapCheck = generator.CreateLabel();
                    generator.BranchIfFalse(endOfUnwrapCheck);

                    // Unwrap the wrapped instance.
                    generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ClrInstanceWrapper_GetWrappedInstance);
                    generator.DefineLabelPosition(endOfUnwrapCheck);

                    // Value types must be unboxed.
                    if (toType.IsValueType == true)
                    {
                        if (convertToAddress == true)
                            // Unbox.
                            generator.Unbox(toType);
                        else
                            // Unbox and copy to the stack.
                            generator.UnboxAny(toType);

                        //// Calling methods on value required the address of the value type, not the value type itself.
                        //if (argument.Source == BinderArgumentSource.ThisValue && argument.Type.IsValueType == true)
                        //{
                        //    var temp = generator.CreateTemporaryVariable(argument.Type);
                        //    generator.StoreVariable(temp);
                        //    generator.LoadAddressOfVariable(temp);
                        //    generator.ReleaseTemporaryVariable(temp);
                        //}
                    }


                    break;

                case TypeCode.SByte:
                    EmitConversion.ToInt32(generator, PrimitiveType.Any);
                    break;
                case TypeCode.Single:
                    EmitConversion.ToNumber(generator, PrimitiveType.Any);
                    break;
                case TypeCode.String:
                    EmitConversion.ToString(generator, PrimitiveType.Any);
                    break;
                case TypeCode.UInt16:
                    EmitConversion.ToInt32(generator, PrimitiveType.Any);
                    break;
                case TypeCode.UInt32:
                    EmitConversion.ToUInt32(generator, PrimitiveType.Any);
                    break;
                case TypeCode.UInt64:
                    EmitConversion.ToNumber(generator, PrimitiveType.Any);
                    generator.ConvertToUnsignedInt64();
                    break;
            }

            // Label the end of the null check.
            if (toType.IsValueType == false)
                generator.DefineLabelPosition(endOfNullCheck);
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// Generates CIL for the expression.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param>
        /// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param>
        public override void GenerateCode(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo)
        {
            // This code is only used for untagged template literals.
            // Tagged template literals are handled by FunctionCallExpression.

            // Load the values array onto the stack.
            generator.LoadInt32(this.Strings.Count + this.Values.Count);
            generator.NewArray(typeof(string));
            for (int i = 0; i < this.Strings.Count; i++)
            {
                // Operands for StoreArrayElement() are: an array (string[]), index (int), value (string).

                // Store the string.
                generator.Duplicate();
                generator.LoadInt32(i * 2);
                generator.LoadString(this.Strings[i]);
                generator.StoreArrayElement(typeof(string));

                if (i == this.Strings.Count - 1)
                    break;

                // Store the value.
                generator.Duplicate();
                generator.LoadInt32(i * 2 + 1);
                this.Values[i].GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo);
                EmitConversion.ToString(generator, this.Values[i].ResultType);
                generator.StoreArrayElement(typeof(string));
            }

            // Call String.Concat(string[])
            generator.CallStatic(ReflectionHelpers.String_Concat);
        }
Esempio n. 38
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        /// <summary>
        /// Pops the value on the stack, converts it to a boolean, then pushes the boolean result
        /// onto the stack.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="generator"> The IL generator. </param>
        /// <param name="fromType"> The type to convert from. </param>
        public static void ToBool(ILGenerator generator, PrimitiveType fromType)
        {
            // Check that a conversion is actually necessary.
            if (fromType == PrimitiveType.Bool)
                return;

            switch (fromType)
            {
                case PrimitiveType.Undefined:
                case PrimitiveType.Null:
                    // Converting from undefined or null produces false.
                    generator.Pop();
                    generator.LoadInt32(0);
                    break;

                case PrimitiveType.Int32:
                case PrimitiveType.UInt32:
                    // Converting from an integer produces true if the integer is non-zero.
                    generator.LoadInt32(0);
                    generator.CompareGreaterThanUnsigned();
                    break;

                case PrimitiveType.Number:
                    // Converting from a number produces true if the number is non-zero and not NaN.
                    var temp = generator.CreateTemporaryVariable(fromType);
                    generator.StoreVariable(temp);

                    // input != 0
                    generator.LoadVariable(temp);
                    generator.LoadDouble(0.0);
                    generator.CompareEqual();
                    generator.LoadInt32(0);
                    generator.CompareEqual();

                    // input == input
                    generator.LoadVariable(temp);
                    generator.Duplicate();
                    generator.CompareEqual();

                    // &&
                    generator.CompareEqual();

                    // The temporary variable is no longer needed.
                    generator.ReleaseTemporaryVariable(temp);
                    break;

                case PrimitiveType.String:
                    // Converting from a string produces true if the string is not empty.
                    generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.String_Length);
                    generator.LoadInt32(0);
                    generator.CompareGreaterThan();
                    break;

                case PrimitiveType.ConcatenatedString:
                    // Converting from a string produces true if the string is not empty.
                    generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ConcatenatedString_Length);
                    generator.LoadInt32(0);
                    generator.CompareGreaterThan();
                    break;

                case PrimitiveType.Any:
                case PrimitiveType.Object:
                    // Otherwise, fall back to calling TypeConverter.ToBoolean()
                    generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.TypeConverter_ToBoolean);
                    break;

                default:
                    throw new NotImplementedException(string.Format("Unsupported primitive type: {0}", fromType));
            }
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// Outputs the values needed to get or set this reference.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param>
        /// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param>
        public void DuplicateReference(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo)
        {
            string propertyName = null;
            TypeOfMemberAccess memberAccessType = DetermineTypeOfMemberAccess(optimizationInfo, out propertyName);

            if (memberAccessType == TypeOfMemberAccess.ArrayIndex)
            {
                // Array indexer
                var arg1 = generator.CreateTemporaryVariable(typeof(object));
                var arg2 = generator.CreateTemporaryVariable(typeof(uint));
                generator.StoreVariable(arg2);
                generator.StoreVariable(arg1);
                generator.LoadVariable(arg1);
                generator.LoadVariable(arg2);
                generator.LoadVariable(arg1);
                generator.LoadVariable(arg2);
                generator.ReleaseTemporaryVariable(arg1);
                generator.ReleaseTemporaryVariable(arg2);
            }
            else if (memberAccessType == TypeOfMemberAccess.Static)
            {
                // Named property access
                generator.Duplicate();
            }
            else
            {
                // Dynamic property access
                var arg1 = generator.CreateTemporaryVariable(typeof(object));
                var arg2 = generator.CreateTemporaryVariable(typeof(object));
                generator.StoreVariable(arg2);
                generator.StoreVariable(arg1);
                generator.LoadVariable(arg1);
                generator.LoadVariable(arg2);
                generator.LoadVariable(arg1);
                generator.LoadVariable(arg2);
                generator.ReleaseTemporaryVariable(arg1);
                generator.ReleaseTemporaryVariable(arg2);
            }
        }
Esempio n. 40
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        /// <summary>
        /// Generates CIL for the statement.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param>
        /// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param>
        public override void GenerateCode(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo)
        {
            // Generate code for the start of the statement.
            var statementLocals = new StatementLocals() { NonDefaultBreakStatementBehavior = true, NonDefaultSourceSpanBehavior = true };
            GenerateStartOfStatement(generator, optimizationInfo, statementLocals);

            // Construct a loop expression.
            // var iterator = TypeUtilities.GetIterator(obj);
            // while (true) {
            //   continue-target:
            //   if (enumerator.MoveNext() == false)
            //     goto break-target;
            //   lhs = enumerator.Current;
            //
            //   <body statements>
            // }
            // break-target:

            // Call: ObjectInstance GetIterator(ScriptEngine engine, ObjectInstance iterable)
            // Then call: IEnumerable<object> Iterate(ScriptEngine engine, ObjectInstance iterator)
            optimizationInfo.MarkSequencePoint(generator, this.TargetObjectSourceSpan);
            EmitHelpers.LoadScriptEngine(generator);
            generator.Duplicate();
            this.TargetObject.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo);
            EmitConversion.ToObject(generator, this.TargetObject.ResultType, optimizationInfo);
            generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.TypeUtilities_GetIterator);
            generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.TypeUtilities_Iterate);

            // Call IEnumerable<object>.GetEnumerator()
            generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.IEnumerable_Object_GetEnumerator);

            // Store the enumerator in a temporary variable.
            var enumerator = generator.CreateTemporaryVariable(typeof(IEnumerator<object>));
            generator.StoreVariable(enumerator);

            var breakTarget = generator.CreateLabel();
            var continueTarget = generator.DefineLabelPosition();

            // Emit debugging information.
            if (optimizationInfo.DebugDocument != null)
                generator.MarkSequencePoint(optimizationInfo.DebugDocument, this.VariableSourceSpan);

            //   if (enumerator.MoveNext() == false)
            //     goto break-target;
            generator.LoadVariable(enumerator);
            generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.IEnumerator_MoveNext);
            generator.BranchIfFalse(breakTarget);

            // lhs = enumerator.Current;
            this.Variable.GenerateReference(generator, optimizationInfo);
            generator.LoadVariable(enumerator);
            generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.IEnumerator_Object_Current);
            this.Variable.GenerateSet(generator, optimizationInfo, PrimitiveType.Any, false);

            // Emit the body statement(s).
            optimizationInfo.PushBreakOrContinueInfo(this.Labels, breakTarget, continueTarget, labelledOnly: false);
            this.Body.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo);
            optimizationInfo.PopBreakOrContinueInfo();

            generator.Branch(continueTarget);
            generator.DefineLabelPosition(breakTarget);

            // Generate code for the end of the statement.
            GenerateEndOfStatement(generator, optimizationInfo, statementLocals);
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// Generates an array containing the argument values.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param>
        /// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param>
        internal void GenerateArgumentsArray(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo)
        {
            // Emit the arguments.  The arguments operand can be non-existant, a single expression,
            // or a comma-delimited list.
            if (this.OperandCount < 2)
            {
                // No parameters passed.  Create an empty array.
                generator.LoadInt32(0);
                generator.NewArray(typeof(object));
            }
            else
            {
                // One or more arguments.
                IList<Expression> arguments;
                var argumentsOperand = this.GetRawOperand(1);
                if (argumentsOperand is ListExpression)
                {
                    // Multiple parameters were passed to the function.
                    arguments = ((ListExpression)argumentsOperand).Items;
                }
                else
                {
                    // A single parameter was passed to the function.
                    arguments = new List<Expression>(1) { argumentsOperand };
                }

                // Generate an array containing the value of each argument.
                generator.LoadInt32(arguments.Count);
                generator.NewArray(typeof(object));
                for (int i = 0; i < arguments.Count; i++)
                {
                    generator.Duplicate();
                    generator.LoadInt32(i);
                    arguments[i].GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo);
                    EmitConversion.ToAny(generator, arguments[i].ResultType);
                    generator.StoreArrayElement(typeof(object));
                }
            }
        }
Esempio n. 42
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        /// <summary>
        /// Generates CIL for an assignment expression.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param>
        /// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param>
        /// <param name="target"> The target to modify. </param>
        private void GenerateAssignment(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo, IReferenceExpression target)
        {
            // Evaluate the left hand side first!
            target.GenerateReference(generator, optimizationInfo);

            // Load the value to assign.
            var rhs = this.GetOperand(1);
            rhs.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo);

            // Support the inferred function displayName property.
            if (rhs is FunctionExpression)
                ((FunctionExpression)rhs).GenerateDisplayName(generator, optimizationInfo, target.ToString(), false);

            // Store the RHS value so we can return it as the result of the expression.
            var result = generator.CreateTemporaryVariable(rhs.ResultType);
            generator.Duplicate();
            generator.StoreVariable(result);

            // Store the value.
            target.GenerateSet(generator, optimizationInfo, rhs.ResultType, optimizationInfo.StrictMode);

            // Restore the RHS value.
            generator.LoadVariable(result);
            generator.ReleaseTemporaryVariable(result);
        }
Esempio n. 43
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        /// <summary>
        /// Deletes the reference and pushes <c>true</c> if the delete succeeded, or <c>false</c>
        /// if the delete failed.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param>
        /// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param>
        public void GenerateDelete(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo)
        {
            // Deleting a variable is not allowed in strict mode.
            if (optimizationInfo.StrictMode == true)
            {
                throw new JavaScriptException(optimizationInfo.Engine, ErrorType.SyntaxError, string.Format("Cannot delete {0} because deleting a variable or argument is not allowed in strict mode", this.Name), optimizationInfo.SourceSpan.StartLine, optimizationInfo.Source.Path, optimizationInfo.FunctionName);
            }

            var             endOfDelete   = generator.CreateLabel();
            var             scope         = this.Scope;
            ILLocalVariable scopeVariable = generator.CreateTemporaryVariable(typeof(Scope));

            EmitHelpers.LoadScope(generator);
            generator.StoreVariable(scopeVariable);
            do
            {
                if (scope is DeclarativeScope)
                {
                    var variable = scope.GetDeclaredVariable(this.Name);
                    if (variable != null)
                    {
                        // The variable is known at compile-time.
                        if (variable.Deletable == false)
                        {
                            // The variable cannot be deleted - return false.
                            generator.LoadBoolean(false);
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            // The variable can be deleted (it was declared inside an eval()).
                            // Delete the variable.
                            generator.LoadVariable(scopeVariable);
                            generator.CastClass(typeof(DeclarativeScope));
                            generator.LoadString(this.Name);
                            generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.Scope_Delete);
                        }
                        break;
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        // The variable was not defined at compile time, but may have been
                        // introduced by an eval() statement.
                        if (optimizationInfo.MethodOptimizationHints.HasEval == true)
                        {
                            // Check the variable exists: if (scope.HasValue(variableName) == true) {
                            generator.LoadVariable(scopeVariable);
                            generator.CastClass(typeof(DeclarativeScope));
                            generator.LoadString(this.Name);
                            generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.Scope_HasValue);
                            var hasValueClause = generator.CreateLabel();
                            generator.BranchIfFalse(hasValueClause);

                            // If the variable does exist, return true.
                            generator.LoadVariable(scopeVariable);
                            generator.CastClass(typeof(DeclarativeScope));
                            generator.LoadString(this.Name);
                            generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.Scope_Delete);
                            generator.Branch(endOfDelete);

                            // }
                            generator.DefineLabelPosition(hasValueClause);
                        }
                    }
                }
                else
                {
                    // Check if the property exists by calling scope.ScopeObject.HasProperty(propertyName)
                    generator.LoadVariable(scopeVariable);
                    generator.CastClass(typeof(ObjectScope));
                    generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectScope_ScopeObject);
                    generator.Duplicate();
                    generator.LoadString(this.Name);
                    generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectInstance_HasProperty);

                    // Jump past the delete if the property doesn't exist.
                    var endOfExistsCheck = generator.CreateLabel();
                    generator.BranchIfFalse(endOfExistsCheck);

                    // Call scope.ScopeObject.Delete(key, false)
                    generator.LoadString(this.Name);
                    generator.LoadBoolean(false);
                    generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectInstance_Delete);
                    generator.Branch(endOfDelete);

                    generator.DefineLabelPosition(endOfExistsCheck);
                    generator.Pop();

                    // If the name is not defined, return true.
                    if (scope.ParentScope == null)
                    {
                        generator.LoadBoolean(true);
                    }
                }

                // Try the parent scope.
                if (scope.ParentScope != null && scope.ExistsAtRuntime == true)
                {
                    generator.LoadVariable(scopeVariable);
                    generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.Scope_ParentScope);
                    generator.StoreVariable(scopeVariable);
                }
                scope = scope.ParentScope;
            } while (scope != null);

            // Release the temporary variable.
            generator.ReleaseTemporaryVariable(scopeVariable);

            // Define a label at the end.
            generator.DefineLabelPosition(endOfDelete);

            // Delete obviously has side-effects so we evaluate the return value then pop it from
            // the stack.
            //if (optimizationInfo.SuppressReturnValue == true)
            //    generator.Pop();
        }
Esempio n. 44
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        /// <summary>
        /// Generates CIL for a compound assignment expression.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param>
        /// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param>
        /// <param name="target"> The target to modify. </param>
        private void GenerateCompoundAssignment(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo, IReferenceExpression target)
        {
            // Evaluate the left hand side only once.
            target.GenerateReference(generator, optimizationInfo);
            target.DuplicateReference(generator, optimizationInfo); // For the GenerateSet, later on.

            // Load the value to assign.
            var compoundOperator = new BinaryExpression(GetCompoundBaseOperator(this.OperatorType), new ReferenceGetExpression(target), this.GetOperand(1));
            compoundOperator.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo);

            // Store the resulting value so we can return it as the result of the expression.
            var result = generator.CreateTemporaryVariable(compoundOperator.ResultType);
            generator.Duplicate();
            generator.StoreVariable(result);

            // Store the value.
            target.GenerateSet(generator, optimizationInfo, compoundOperator.ResultType, optimizationInfo.StrictMode);

            // Restore the expression result.
            generator.LoadVariable(result);
            generator.ReleaseTemporaryVariable(result);
        }
Esempio n. 45
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        /// <summary>
        /// Pushes the value of the reference onto the stack.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param>
        /// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param>
        /// <param name="throwIfUnresolvable"> <c>true</c> to throw a ReferenceError exception if
        /// the name is unresolvable; <c>false</c> to output <c>null</c> instead. </param>
        public void GenerateGet(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo, bool throwIfUnresolvable)
        {
            // This method generates code to retrieve the value of a variable, given the name of
            // variable and scope in which the variable is being referenced.  The variable was
            // not necessary declared in this scope - it might be declared in any of the parent
            // scopes (together called a scope chain).  The general algorithm is to start at the
            // head of the chain and search backwards until the variable is found.  There are
            // two types of scopes: declarative scopes and object scopes.  Object scopes are hard -
            // it cannot be known at compile time whether the variable exists or not so runtime
            // checks have to be inserted.  Declarative scopes are easier - variables have to be
            // declared and cannot be deleted.  There is one tricky bit: new variables can be
            // introduced into a declarative scope at runtime by a non-strict eval() statement.
            // Even worse, variables that were introduced by means of an eval() *can* be deleted.

            var             scope         = this.Scope;
            ILLocalVariable scopeVariable = null;
            var             endOfGet      = generator.CreateLabel();

            do
            {
                if (scope is DeclarativeScope)
                {
                    // The variable was declared in this scope.
                    var variable = scope.GetDeclaredVariable(this.Name);

                    if (variable != null)
                    {
                        if (scope.ExistsAtRuntime == false)
                        {
                            // The scope has been optimized away.  The value of the variable is stored
                            // in an ILVariable.

                            // Declare an IL local variable if no storage location has been allocated yet.
                            if (variable.Store == null)
                            {
                                variable.Store = generator.DeclareVariable(typeof(object), variable.Name);
                            }

                            // Load the value from the variable.
                            generator.LoadVariable(variable.Store);

                            // Ensure that we match ResultType.
                            EmitConversion.Convert(generator, variable.Type, this.ResultType, optimizationInfo);
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            // scope.Values[index]
                            if (scopeVariable == null)
                            {
                                EmitHelpers.LoadScope(generator);
                            }
                            else
                            {
                                generator.LoadVariable(scopeVariable);
                            }
                            generator.CastClass(typeof(DeclarativeScope));
                            generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.DeclarativeScope_Values);
                            generator.LoadInt32(variable.Index);
                            generator.LoadArrayElement(typeof(object));
                        }

                        // The variable was found - no need to search any more parent scopes.
                        break;
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        // The variable was not defined at compile time, but may have been
                        // introduced by an eval() statement.
                        if (optimizationInfo.MethodOptimizationHints.HasEval == true)
                        {
                            // Check the variable exists: if (scope.HasValue(variableName) == true) {
                            if (scopeVariable == null)
                            {
                                EmitHelpers.LoadScope(generator);
                            }
                            else
                            {
                                generator.LoadVariable(scopeVariable);
                            }
                            generator.CastClass(typeof(DeclarativeScope));
                            generator.LoadString(this.Name);
                            generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.Scope_HasValue);
                            var hasValueClause = generator.CreateLabel();
                            generator.BranchIfFalse(hasValueClause);

                            // Load the value of the variable.
                            if (scopeVariable == null)
                            {
                                EmitHelpers.LoadScope(generator);
                            }
                            else
                            {
                                generator.LoadVariable(scopeVariable);
                            }
                            generator.CastClass(typeof(DeclarativeScope));
                            generator.LoadString(this.Name);
                            generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.Scope_GetValue);
                            generator.Branch(endOfGet);

                            // }
                            generator.DefineLabelPosition(hasValueClause);
                        }
                    }
                }
                else
                {
                    if (scope.ParentScope == null)
                    {
                        // Global variable access
                        // -------------------------------------------
                        // __object_cacheKey = null;
                        // __object_property_cachedIndex = 0;
                        // ...
                        // if (__object_cacheKey != object.InlineCacheKey)
                        //     xxx = object.InlineGetPropertyValue("variable", out __object_property_cachedIndex, out __object_cacheKey)
                        // else
                        //     xxx = object.InlinePropertyValues[__object_property_cachedIndex];

                        // Get a reference to the global object.
                        if (scopeVariable == null)
                        {
                            EmitHelpers.LoadScope(generator);
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            generator.LoadVariable(scopeVariable);
                        }
                        generator.CastClass(typeof(ObjectScope));
                        generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectScope_ScopeObject);

                        // TODO: share these variables somehow.
                        var cacheKey    = generator.DeclareVariable(typeof(object));
                        var cachedIndex = generator.DeclareVariable(typeof(int));

                        // Store the object into a temp variable.
                        var objectInstance = generator.DeclareVariable(PrimitiveType.Object);
                        generator.StoreVariable(objectInstance);

                        // if (__object_cacheKey != object.InlineCacheKey)
                        generator.LoadVariable(cacheKey);
                        generator.LoadVariable(objectInstance);
                        generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectInstance_InlineCacheKey);
                        var elseClause = generator.CreateLabel();
                        generator.BranchIfEqual(elseClause);

                        // value = object.InlineGetProperty("property", out __object_property_cachedIndex, out __object_cacheKey)
                        generator.LoadVariable(objectInstance);
                        generator.LoadString(this.Name);
                        generator.LoadAddressOfVariable(cachedIndex);
                        generator.LoadAddressOfVariable(cacheKey);
                        generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectInstance_InlineGetPropertyValue);

                        var endOfIf = generator.CreateLabel();
                        generator.Branch(endOfIf);

                        // else
                        generator.DefineLabelPosition(elseClause);

                        // value = object.InlinePropertyValues[__object_property_cachedIndex];
                        generator.LoadVariable(objectInstance);
                        generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectInstance_InlinePropertyValues);
                        generator.LoadVariable(cachedIndex);
                        generator.LoadArrayElement(typeof(object));

                        // End of the if statement
                        generator.DefineLabelPosition(endOfIf);

                        // Check if the value is null.
                        generator.Duplicate();
                        generator.BranchIfNotNull(endOfGet);
                        if (scope.ParentScope != null)
                        {
                            generator.Pop();
                        }
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        // Gets the value of a variable in an object scope.
                        if (scopeVariable == null)
                        {
                            EmitHelpers.LoadScope(generator);
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            generator.LoadVariable(scopeVariable);
                        }
                        generator.CastClass(typeof(ObjectScope));
                        generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectScope_ScopeObject);
                        generator.LoadString(this.Name);
                        generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectInstance_GetPropertyValue_Object);

                        // Check if the value is null.
                        generator.Duplicate();
                        generator.BranchIfNotNull(endOfGet);
                        if (scope.ParentScope != null)
                        {
                            generator.Pop();
                        }
                    }
                }

                // Try the parent scope.
                if (scope.ParentScope != null && scope.ExistsAtRuntime == true)
                {
                    if (scopeVariable == null)
                    {
                        scopeVariable = generator.CreateTemporaryVariable(typeof(Scope));
                        EmitHelpers.LoadScope(generator);
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        generator.LoadVariable(scopeVariable);
                    }
                    generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.Scope_ParentScope);
                    generator.StoreVariable(scopeVariable);
                }
                scope = scope.ParentScope;
            } while (scope != null);

            // Throw an error if the name does not exist and throwIfUnresolvable is true.
            if (scope == null && throwIfUnresolvable == true)
            {
                EmitHelpers.EmitThrow(generator, ErrorType.ReferenceError, this.Name + " is not defined", optimizationInfo);
            }

            // Release the temporary variable.
            if (scopeVariable != null)
            {
                generator.ReleaseTemporaryVariable(scopeVariable);
            }

            // Define a label at the end.
            generator.DefineLabelPosition(endOfGet);

            // Object scope references may have side-effects (because of getters) so if the value
            // is to be ignored we evaluate the value then pop the value from the stack.
            //if (optimizationInfo.SuppressReturnValue == true)
            //    generator.Pop();
        }
Esempio n. 46
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        /// <summary>
        /// Generates CIL for an increment or decrement expression.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param>
        /// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param>
        /// <param name="target"> The target to modify. </param>
        /// <param name="postfix"> <c>true</c> if this is the postfix version of the operator;
        /// <c>false</c> otherwise. </param>
        /// <param name="increment"> <c>true</c> if this is the increment operator; <c>false</c> if
        /// this is the decrement operator. </param>
        private void GenerateIncrementOrDecrement(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo, IReferenceExpression target, bool postfix, bool increment)
        {
            // Note: increment and decrement can produce a number that is out of range if the
            // target is of type Int32.  The only time this should happen is for a loop variable
            // where the range has been carefully checked to make sure an out of range condition
            // cannot happen.

            // Evaluate the left hand side only once.
            target.GenerateReference(generator, optimizationInfo);
            target.DuplicateReference(generator, optimizationInfo); // For the GenerateSet, later on.

            // Get the target value.
            target.GenerateGet(generator, optimizationInfo, true);

            // Convert it to a number.
            if (target.Type != PrimitiveType.Int32)
                EmitConversion.ToNumber(generator, target.Type);

            // If this is PostIncrement or PostDecrement, store the value so it can be returned later.
            var result = generator.CreateTemporaryVariable(target.Type == PrimitiveType.Int32 ? PrimitiveType.Int32 : PrimitiveType.Number);
            if (postfix == true)
            {
                generator.Duplicate();
                generator.StoreVariable(result);
            }

            // Load the increment constant.
            if (target.Type == PrimitiveType.Int32)
                generator.LoadInt32(1);
            else
                generator.LoadDouble(1.0);

            // Add or subtract the constant to the target value.
            if (increment == true)
                generator.Add();
            else
                generator.Subtract();

            // If this is PreIncrement or PreDecrement, store the value so it can be returned later.
            if (postfix == false)
            {
                generator.Duplicate();
                generator.StoreVariable(result);
            }

            // Store the value.
            target.GenerateSet(generator, optimizationInfo, target.Type == PrimitiveType.Int32 ? PrimitiveType.Int32 : PrimitiveType.Number, optimizationInfo.StrictMode);

            // Restore the expression result.
            generator.LoadVariable(result);
            generator.ReleaseTemporaryVariable(result);
        }
Esempio n. 47
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        /// <summary>
        /// Generates code that creates a new scope.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param>
        /// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param>
        internal void GenerateScopeCreation(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo)
        {
            // Make sure we don't generate the scope twice.
            if (GenerateScopeCreationWasCalled)
            {
                return;
            }
            GenerateScopeCreationWasCalled = true;

            // We can optimize this away if there are zero variables declared in the scope,
            // UNLESS it's a with scope (as then we need something to bind to).
            if (this.variables.Count == 0 && Type != ScopeType.With)
            {
                return;
            }

            // If there is no eval(), no arguments usage and no nested functions, then we can use
            // IL variables instead of using RuntimeScope.
            if ((Type == ScopeType.TopLevelFunction || Type == ScopeType.Block) &&
                optimizationInfo.OptimizeDeclarativeScopes)
            {
                foreach (var variable in this.variables.Values)
                {
                    variable.Store = generator.DeclareVariable(variable.Type, variable.Name);
                    if (variable.Type == PrimitiveType.Any)
                    {
                        generator.LoadNull();
                        generator.StoreVariable(variable.Store);
                    }
                }
                return;
            }

            // The fallback: use RuntimeScope.
            EmitHelpers.LoadExecutionContext(generator);

            // parentScope
            if (ParentScope != null)
            {
                ParentScope.GenerateReference(generator, optimizationInfo);
            }
            else
            {
                generator.LoadNull();
            }

            var varList   = new List <DeclaredVariable>();
            var letList   = new List <DeclaredVariable>();
            var constList = new List <DeclaredVariable>();

            foreach (var variable in this.variables.Values)
            {
                if (variable.Keyword == KeywordToken.Var)
                {
                    varList.Add(variable);
                }
                else if (variable.Keyword == KeywordToken.Const)
                {
                    constList.Add(variable);
                }
                else
                {
                    letList.Add(variable);
                }
            }
            varList.Sort((a, b) => a.Index - b.Index);
            letList.Sort((a, b) => a.Index - b.Index);
            constList.Sort((a, b) => a.Index - b.Index);
            int i;

            // scopeType
            generator.LoadEnumValue(Type);

            // varNames
            if (varList.Count == 0)
            {
                generator.LoadNull();
            }
            else
            {
                generator.LoadInt32(varList.Count);
                generator.NewArray(typeof(string));
                i = 0;
                foreach (var variable in varList)
                {
                    generator.Duplicate();
                    generator.LoadInt32(i++);
                    generator.LoadString(variable.Name);
                    generator.StoreArrayElement(typeof(string));
                }
            }

            // letNames
            if (letList.Count == 0)
            {
                generator.LoadNull();
            }
            else
            {
                generator.LoadInt32(letList.Count);
                generator.NewArray(typeof(string));
                i = 0;
                foreach (var variable in letList)
                {
                    generator.Duplicate();
                    generator.LoadInt32(i++);
                    generator.LoadString(variable.Name);
                    generator.StoreArrayElement(typeof(string));
                }
            }

            // constNames
            if (constList.Count == 0)
            {
                generator.LoadNull();
            }
            else
            {
                generator.LoadInt32(constList.Count);
                generator.NewArray(typeof(string));
                i = 0;
                foreach (var variable in constList)
                {
                    generator.Duplicate();
                    generator.LoadInt32(i++);
                    generator.LoadString(variable.Name);
                    generator.StoreArrayElement(typeof(string));
                }
            }

            // executionContext.CreateRuntimeScope(parentScope, varNames, letNames, constNames)
            generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ExecutionContext_CreateRuntimeScope);

            // Store the RuntimeScope instance in a variable.
            GeneratedRuntimeScope = generator.DeclareVariable(typeof(RuntimeScope), "scope");
            generator.StoreVariable(GeneratedRuntimeScope);
        }
Esempio n. 48
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        /// <summary>
        /// Pops the value on the stack, converts it to an object, then pushes the result onto the
        /// stack.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="generator"> The IL generator. </param>
        /// <param name="fromType"> The type to convert from. </param>
        internal static void EmitConversionToObject(ILGenerator generator, Type fromType)
        {
            // If the from type is a reference type, check for null.
            ILLabel endOfNullCheck = null;
            if (fromType.IsValueType == false)
            {
                var startOfElse = generator.CreateLabel();
                endOfNullCheck = generator.CreateLabel();
                generator.Duplicate();
                generator.BranchIfNotNull(startOfElse);
                generator.Pop();
                EmitHelpers.EmitNull(generator);
                generator.Branch(endOfNullCheck);
                generator.DefineLabelPosition(startOfElse);
            }

            switch (Type.GetTypeCode(fromType))
            {
                case TypeCode.Boolean:
                    generator.Box(typeof(bool));
                    break;
                case TypeCode.Byte:
                    generator.Box(typeof(int));
                    break;
                case TypeCode.Char:
                    generator.LoadInt32(1);
                    generator.NewObject(ReflectionHelpers.String_Constructor_Char_Int);
                    break;
                
                case TypeCode.DBNull:
                    throw new NotSupportedException("DBNull is not a supported return type.");
                case TypeCode.Decimal:
                    generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.Decimal_ToDouble);
                    generator.Box(typeof(double));
                    break;
                case TypeCode.Double:
                    generator.Box(typeof(double));
                    break;
                case TypeCode.Empty:
                    throw new NotSupportedException("Empty is not a supported return type.");
                case TypeCode.Int16:
                    generator.Box(typeof(int));
                    break;
                case TypeCode.Int32:
                    generator.Box(typeof(int));
                    break;
                case TypeCode.Int64:
                    generator.ConvertToDouble();
                    generator.Box(typeof(double));
                    break;

                case TypeCode.DateTime:
                case TypeCode.Object:
                    // Check if the type must be wrapped with a ClrInstanceWrapper.
                    // Note: if the type is a value type it cannot be a primitive or it would
                    // have been handled elsewhere in the switch.
                    ILLabel endOfWrapCheck = null;
                    if (fromType.IsValueType == false)
                    {
                        generator.Duplicate();
                        generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.TypeUtilities_IsPrimitiveOrObject);
                        endOfWrapCheck = generator.CreateLabel();
                        generator.BranchIfTrue(endOfWrapCheck);
                    }

                    // The type must be wrapped.
                    var temp = generator.CreateTemporaryVariable(fromType);
                    generator.StoreVariable(temp);
                    generator.LoadArgument(0);
                    generator.LoadVariable(temp);
                    if (fromType.IsValueType == true)
                        generator.Box(fromType);
                    generator.ReleaseTemporaryVariable(temp);
                    generator.NewObject(ReflectionHelpers.ClrInstanceWrapper_Constructor);
                    
                    // End of wrap check.
                    if (fromType.IsValueType == false)
                        generator.DefineLabelPosition(endOfWrapCheck);
                    break;

                case TypeCode.SByte:
                    generator.Box(typeof(int));
                    break;
                case TypeCode.Single:
                    generator.Box(typeof(double));
                    break;
                case TypeCode.String:
                    break;
                case TypeCode.UInt16:
                    generator.Box(typeof(int));
                    break;
                case TypeCode.UInt32:
                    generator.Box(typeof(uint));
                    break;
                case TypeCode.UInt64:
                    generator.ConvertUnsignedToDouble();
                    generator.Box(typeof(double));
                    break;
            }

            // Label the end of the null check.
            if (fromType.IsValueType == false)
                generator.DefineLabelPosition(endOfNullCheck);
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// Generates CIL for the statement.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param>
        /// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param>
        public override void GenerateCode(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo)
        {
            // Generate code for the start of the statement.
            var statementLocals = new StatementLocals() { NonDefaultSourceSpanBehavior = true };
            GenerateStartOfStatement(generator, optimizationInfo, statementLocals);

            // Unlike in .NET, in javascript there are no restrictions on what can appear inside
            // try, catch and finally blocks.  The one restriction which causes problems is the
            // inability to jump out of .NET finally blocks.  This is required when break, continue
            // or return statements appear inside of a finally block.  To work around this, when
            // inside a finally block these instructions throw an exception instead.

            // Setting the InsideTryCatchOrFinally flag converts BR instructions into LEAVE
            // instructions so that the finally block is executed correctly.
            var previousInsideTryCatchOrFinally = optimizationInfo.InsideTryCatchOrFinally;
            optimizationInfo.InsideTryCatchOrFinally = true;

            // Finally requires two exception nested blocks.
            if (this.FinallyBlock != null)
                generator.BeginExceptionBlock();

            // Begin the exception block.
            generator.BeginExceptionBlock();

            // Generate code for the try block.
            this.TryBlock.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo);

            // Generate code for the catch block.
            ILLocalVariable skipFinallyBlock = null;
           
            
            // Begin a catch block.  The exception is on the top of the stack.
            generator.BeginCatchBlock(typeof(Exception));

            // Check the exception is catchable by calling CanCatchException(ex).
            // We need to handle the case where JS code calls into .NET code which then throws
            // a JavaScriptException from a different ScriptEngine.
            // If CatchBlock is null, we need to rethrow the exception in every case.
            var endOfIfLabel = generator.CreateLabel();
            generator.Duplicate();  // ex
            var exceptionTemporary = generator.CreateTemporaryVariable(typeof(Exception));
            generator.StoreVariable(exceptionTemporary);
            EmitHelpers.LoadScriptEngine(generator);
            generator.LoadVariable(exceptionTemporary);
            generator.ReleaseTemporaryVariable(exceptionTemporary);
            generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ScriptEngine_CanCatchException);
            generator.BranchIfTrue(endOfIfLabel);
            if (this.FinallyBlock != null)
            {
                generator.LoadBoolean(true);
                skipFinallyBlock = generator.DeclareVariable(typeof(bool), "skipFinallyBlock");
                generator.StoreVariable(skipFinallyBlock);
            }
            if (this.CatchBlock == null)
                generator.DefineLabelPosition(endOfIfLabel);
            generator.Rethrow();
            if (this.CatchBlock != null)
                generator.DefineLabelPosition(endOfIfLabel);

            if (this.CatchBlock != null) {
                // Create a new DeclarativeScope.
                this.CatchScope.GenerateScopeCreation(generator, optimizationInfo);

                // Store the error object in the variable provided.
                generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.JavaScriptException_ErrorObject);
                var catchVariable = new NameExpression(this.CatchScope, this.CatchVariableName);
                catchVariable.GenerateSet(generator, optimizationInfo, PrimitiveType.Any, false);

                // Make sure the scope is reverted even if an exception is thrown.
                generator.BeginExceptionBlock();

                // Emit code for the statements within the catch block.
                this.CatchBlock.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo);

                // Revert the scope.
                generator.BeginFinallyBlock();
                this.CatchScope.GenerateScopeDestruction(generator, optimizationInfo);
                generator.EndExceptionBlock();
            }

            // Generate code for the finally block.
            if (this.FinallyBlock != null)
            {
                generator.BeginFinallyBlock();

                // If an exception was thrown that wasn't handled by the catch block, then don't
                // run the finally block either.  This prevents user code from being run when a
                // ThreadAbortException is thrown.
                var endOfFinallyBlock = generator.CreateLabel();                
                generator.LoadVariable(skipFinallyBlock);
                generator.BranchIfTrue(endOfFinallyBlock);

                var branches = new List<ILLabel>();
                var previousStackSize = optimizationInfo.LongJumpStackSizeThreshold;
                optimizationInfo.LongJumpStackSizeThreshold = optimizationInfo.BreakOrContinueStackSize;
                var previousCallback = optimizationInfo.LongJumpCallback;
                optimizationInfo.LongJumpCallback = (generator2, label) =>
                    {
                        // It is not possible to branch out of a finally block - therefore instead of
                        // generating LEAVE instructions we throw an exception then catch it to transfer
                        // control out of the finally block.
                        generator2.LoadInt32(branches.Count);
                        generator2.NewObject(ReflectionHelpers.LongJumpException_Constructor);
                        generator2.Throw();

                        // Record any branches that are made within the finally code.
                        branches.Add(label);
                    };

                // Emit code for the finally block.
                this.FinallyBlock.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo);

                // Define the position at the end of the finally block.
                generator.DefineLabelPosition(endOfFinallyBlock);

                // End the main exception block.
                generator.EndExceptionBlock();

                // Begin a catch block to catch any LongJumpExceptions. The exception object is on
                // the top of the stack.
                generator.BeginCatchBlock(typeof(LongJumpException));

                if (branches.Count > 0)
                {
                    // switch (exception.RouteID)
                    // {
                    //    case 0: goto label1;
                    //    case 1: goto label2;
                    // }
                    ILLabel[] switchLabels = new ILLabel[branches.Count];
                    for (int i = 0; i < branches.Count; i++)
                        switchLabels[i] = generator.CreateLabel();
                    generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.LongJumpException_RouteID);
                    generator.Switch(switchLabels);
                    for (int i = 0; i < branches.Count; i++)
                    {
                        generator.DefineLabelPosition(switchLabels[i]);
                        generator.Leave(branches[i]);
                    }
                }

                // Reset the state we clobbered.
                optimizationInfo.LongJumpStackSizeThreshold = previousStackSize;
                optimizationInfo.LongJumpCallback = previousCallback;
            }

            // End the exception block.
            generator.EndExceptionBlock();

            // Reset the InsideTryCatchOrFinally flag.
            optimizationInfo.InsideTryCatchOrFinally = previousInsideTryCatchOrFinally;

            // Generate code for the end of the statement.
            GenerateEndOfStatement(generator, optimizationInfo, statementLocals);
        }
Esempio n. 50
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        /// <summary>
        /// Generates CIL to set the display name of the function.  The function should be on top of the stack.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param>
        /// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param>
        /// <param name="displayName"> The display name of the function. </param>
        /// <param name="force"> <c>true</c> to set the displayName property, even if the function has a name already. </param>
        public void GenerateDisplayName(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo, string displayName, bool force)
        {
            if (displayName == null)
                throw new ArgumentNullException("displayName");

            // We only infer names for functions if the function doesn't have a name.
            if (force == true || string.IsNullOrEmpty(this.FunctionName))
            {
                // Statically set the display name.
                this.context.DisplayName = displayName;

                // Generate code to set the display name at runtime.
                generator.Duplicate();
                generator.LoadString("displayName");
                generator.LoadString(displayName);
                generator.LoadBoolean(false);
                generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectInstance_SetPropertyValue_String);
            }
        }
Esempio n. 51
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        /// <summary>
        /// Pushes the value of the reference onto the stack.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param>
        /// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param>
        /// <param name="throwIfUnresolvable"> <c>true</c> to throw a ReferenceError exception if
        /// the name is unresolvable; <c>false</c> to output <c>null</c> instead. </param>
        public void GenerateGet(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo, bool throwIfUnresolvable)
        {
            // This method generates code to retrieve the value of a variable, given the name of
            // variable and scope in which the variable is being referenced.  The variable was
            // not necessary declared in this scope - it might be declared in any of the parent
            // scopes (together called a scope chain).  The general algorithm is to start at the
            // head of the chain and search backwards until the variable is found.  There are
            // two types of scopes: declarative scopes and object scopes.  Object scopes are hard -
            // it cannot be known at compile time whether the variable exists or not so runtime
            // checks have to be inserted.  Declarative scopes are easier - variables have to be
            // declared and cannot be deleted.  There is one tricky bit: new variables can be
            // introduced into a declarative scope at runtime by a non-strict eval() statement.
            // Even worse, variables that were introduced by means of an eval() *can* be deleted.

            var scope = this.Scope;
            ILLocalVariable scopeVariable = null;
            var endOfGet = generator.CreateLabel();
            do
            {
                if (scope is DeclarativeScope)
                {
                    // The variable was declared in this scope.
                    var variable = scope.GetDeclaredVariable(this.Name);

                    if (variable != null)
                    {
                        if (scope.ExistsAtRuntime == false)
                        {
                            // The scope has been optimized away.  The value of the variable is stored
                            // in an ILVariable.

                            // Declare an IL local variable if no storage location has been allocated yet.
                            if (variable.Store == null)
                                variable.Store = generator.DeclareVariable(typeof(object), variable.Name);

                            // Load the value from the variable.
                            generator.LoadVariable(variable.Store);

                            // Ensure that we match ResultType.
                            EmitConversion.Convert(generator, variable.Type, this.ResultType, optimizationInfo);
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            // scope.Values[index]
                            if (scopeVariable == null)
                                EmitHelpers.LoadScope(generator);
                            else
                                generator.LoadVariable(scopeVariable);
                            generator.CastClass(typeof(DeclarativeScope));
                            generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.DeclarativeScope_Values);
                            generator.LoadInt32(variable.Index);
                            generator.LoadArrayElement(typeof(object));
                        }

                        // The variable was found - no need to search any more parent scopes.
                        break;
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        // The variable was not defined at compile time, but may have been
                        // introduced by an eval() statement.
                        if (optimizationInfo.MethodOptimizationHints.HasEval == true)
                        {
                            // Check the variable exists: if (scope.HasValue(variableName) == true) {
                            if (scopeVariable == null)
                                EmitHelpers.LoadScope(generator);
                            else
                                generator.LoadVariable(scopeVariable);
                            generator.CastClass(typeof(DeclarativeScope));
                            generator.LoadString(this.Name);
                            generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.Scope_HasValue);
                            var hasValueClause = generator.CreateLabel();
                            generator.BranchIfFalse(hasValueClause);

                            // Load the value of the variable.
                            if (scopeVariable == null)
                                EmitHelpers.LoadScope(generator);
                            else
                                generator.LoadVariable(scopeVariable);
                            generator.CastClass(typeof(DeclarativeScope));
                            generator.LoadString(this.Name);
                            generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.Scope_GetValue);
                            generator.Branch(endOfGet);

                            // }
                            generator.DefineLabelPosition(hasValueClause);
                        }
                    }
                }
                else
                {
                    if (scope.ParentScope == null)
                    {

                        // Global variable access
                        // -------------------------------------------
                        // __object_cacheKey = null;
                        // __object_property_cachedIndex = 0;
                        // ...
                        // if (__object_cacheKey != object.InlineCacheKey)
                        //     xxx = object.InlineGetPropertyValue("variable", out __object_property_cachedIndex, out __object_cacheKey)
                        // else
                        //     xxx = object.InlinePropertyValues[__object_property_cachedIndex];

                        // Get a reference to the global object.
                        if (scopeVariable == null)
                            EmitHelpers.LoadScope(generator);
                        else
                            generator.LoadVariable(scopeVariable);
                        generator.CastClass(typeof(ObjectScope));
                        generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectScope_ScopeObject);

                        // TODO: share these variables somehow.
                        var cacheKey = generator.DeclareVariable(typeof(object));
                        var cachedIndex = generator.DeclareVariable(typeof(int));

                        // Store the object into a temp variable.
                        var objectInstance = generator.DeclareVariable(PrimitiveType.Object);
                        generator.StoreVariable(objectInstance);

                        // if (__object_cacheKey != object.InlineCacheKey)
                        generator.LoadVariable(cacheKey);
                        generator.LoadVariable(objectInstance);
                        generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectInstance_InlineCacheKey);
                        var elseClause = generator.CreateLabel();
                        generator.BranchIfEqual(elseClause);

                        // value = object.InlineGetProperty("property", out __object_property_cachedIndex, out __object_cacheKey)
                        generator.LoadVariable(objectInstance);
                        generator.LoadString(this.Name);
                        generator.LoadAddressOfVariable(cachedIndex);
                        generator.LoadAddressOfVariable(cacheKey);
                        generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectInstance_InlineGetPropertyValue);

                        var endOfIf = generator.CreateLabel();
                        generator.Branch(endOfIf);

                        // else
                        generator.DefineLabelPosition(elseClause);

                        // value = object.InlinePropertyValues[__object_property_cachedIndex];
                        generator.LoadVariable(objectInstance);
                        generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectInstance_InlinePropertyValues);
                        generator.LoadVariable(cachedIndex);
                        generator.LoadArrayElement(typeof(object));

                        // End of the if statement
                        generator.DefineLabelPosition(endOfIf);

                        // Check if the value is null.
                        generator.Duplicate();
                        generator.BranchIfNotNull(endOfGet);
                        if (scope.ParentScope != null)
                            generator.Pop();

                    }
                    else
                    {

                        // Gets the value of a variable in an object scope.
                        if (scopeVariable == null)
                            EmitHelpers.LoadScope(generator);
                        else
                            generator.LoadVariable(scopeVariable);
                        generator.CastClass(typeof(ObjectScope));
                        generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectScope_ScopeObject);
                        generator.LoadString(this.Name);
                        generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectInstance_GetPropertyValue_Object);

                        // Check if the value is null.
                        generator.Duplicate();
                        generator.BranchIfNotNull(endOfGet);
                        if (scope.ParentScope != null)
                            generator.Pop();

                    }
                }

                // Try the parent scope.
                if (scope.ParentScope != null && scope.ExistsAtRuntime == true)
                {
                    if (scopeVariable == null)
                    {
                        scopeVariable = generator.CreateTemporaryVariable(typeof(Scope));
                        EmitHelpers.LoadScope(generator);
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        generator.LoadVariable(scopeVariable);
                    }
                    generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.Scope_ParentScope);
                    generator.StoreVariable(scopeVariable);
                }
                scope = scope.ParentScope;

            } while (scope != null);

            // Throw an error if the name does not exist and throwIfUnresolvable is true.
            if (scope == null && throwIfUnresolvable == true)
                EmitHelpers.EmitThrow(generator, ErrorType.ReferenceError, this.Name + " is not defined", optimizationInfo);

            // Release the temporary variable.
            if (scopeVariable != null)
                generator.ReleaseTemporaryVariable(scopeVariable);

            // Define a label at the end.
            generator.DefineLabelPosition(endOfGet);

            // Object scope references may have side-effects (because of getters) so if the value
            // is to be ignored we evaluate the value then pop the value from the stack.
            //if (optimizationInfo.SuppressReturnValue == true)
            //    generator.Pop();
        }
Esempio n. 52
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        /// <summary>
        /// Generates CIL for the expression.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param>
        /// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param>
        public override void GenerateCode(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo)
        {
            // Generate a new method.
            this.context.GenerateCode();

            // Add the generated method to the nested function list.
            if (optimizationInfo.NestedFunctions == null)
                optimizationInfo.NestedFunctions = new List<GeneratedMethod>();
            optimizationInfo.NestedFunctions.Add(this.context.GeneratedMethod);

            // Add all the nested methods to the parent list.
            if (this.context.GeneratedMethod.Dependencies != null)
            {
                foreach (var nestedFunctionExpression in this.context.GeneratedMethod.Dependencies)
                    optimizationInfo.NestedFunctions.Add(nestedFunctionExpression);
            }

            // Store the generated method in the cache.
            long generatedMethodID = GeneratedMethod.Save(this.context.GeneratedMethod);

            // Create a UserDefinedFunction.

            // prototype
            EmitHelpers.LoadScriptEngine(generator);
            generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ScriptEngine_Function);
            generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.FunctionInstance_InstancePrototype);

            // name
            generator.LoadString(this.FunctionName);

            // argumentNames
            generator.LoadInt32(this.ArgumentNames.Count);
            generator.NewArray(typeof(string));
            for (int i = 0; i < this.ArgumentNames.Count; i++)
            {
                generator.Duplicate();
                generator.LoadInt32(i);
                generator.LoadString(this.ArgumentNames[i]);
                generator.StoreArrayElement(typeof(string));
            }

            // scope
            EmitHelpers.LoadScope(generator);

            // bodyText
            generator.LoadString(this.BodyText);

            // body
            generator.LoadInt64(generatedMethodID);
            generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.GeneratedMethod_Load);


            // strictMode
            generator.LoadBoolean(this.context.StrictMode);

            // new UserDefinedFunction(ObjectInstance prototype, string name, IList<string> argumentNames, DeclarativeScope scope, Func<Scope, object, object[], object> body, bool strictMode)
            generator.NewObject(ReflectionHelpers.UserDefinedFunction_Constructor);
        }
Esempio n. 53
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        /// <summary>
        /// Generates CIL for the expression.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param>
        /// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param>
        public override void GenerateCode(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo)
        {
            // Literals cannot have side-effects so if a return value is not expected then generate
            // nothing.
            //if (optimizationInfo.SuppressReturnValue == true)
            //    return;

            if (this.Value is int)
            {
                generator.LoadInt32((int)this.Value);
            }
            else if (this.Value is double)
            {
                generator.LoadDouble((double)this.Value);
            }
            else if (this.Value is string)
            {
                generator.LoadString((string)this.Value);
            }
            else if (this.Value is bool)
            {
                generator.LoadBoolean((bool)this.Value);
            }
            else if (this.Value is RegularExpressionLiteral)
            {
                // RegExp
                var sharedRegExpVariable = optimizationInfo.GetRegExpVariable(generator, (RegularExpressionLiteral)this.Value);
                var label1 = generator.CreateLabel();
                var label2 = generator.CreateLabel();

                // if (sharedRegExp == null) {
                generator.LoadVariable(sharedRegExpVariable);
                generator.LoadNull();
                generator.BranchIfNotEqual(label1);

                // sharedRegExp = Global.RegExp.Construct(source, flags)
                EmitHelpers.LoadScriptEngine(generator);
                generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ScriptEngine_RegExp);
                generator.LoadString(((RegularExpressionLiteral)this.Value).Pattern);
                generator.LoadString(((RegularExpressionLiteral)this.Value).Flags);
                generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.RegExp_Construct);
                generator.Duplicate();
                generator.StoreVariable(sharedRegExpVariable);

                // } else {
                generator.Branch(label2);
                generator.DefineLabelPosition(label1);

                // Global.RegExp.Construct(sharedRegExp, flags)
                EmitHelpers.LoadScriptEngine(generator);
                generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ScriptEngine_RegExp);
                generator.LoadVariable(sharedRegExpVariable);
                generator.LoadNull();
                generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.RegExp_Construct);

                // }
                generator.DefineLabelPosition(label2);
            }
            else if (this.Value == Null.Value)
            {
                // Null.
                EmitHelpers.EmitNull(generator);
            }
            else if (this.Value == Undefined.Value)
            {
                // Undefined.
                EmitHelpers.EmitUndefined(generator);
            }
            else if (this.Value is List <Expression> )
            {
                // Construct an array literal.
                var arrayLiteral = (List <Expression>) this.Value;

                // Operands for ArrayConstructor.New() are: an ArrayConstructor instance (ArrayConstructor), an array (object[])
                // ArrayConstructor
                EmitHelpers.LoadScriptEngine(generator);
                generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ScriptEngine_Array);

                // object[]
                generator.LoadInt32(arrayLiteral.Count);
                generator.NewArray(typeof(object));
                for (int i = 0; i < arrayLiteral.Count; i++)
                {
                    // Operands for StoreArrayElement() are: an array (object[]), index (int), value (object).
                    // Array
                    generator.Duplicate();

                    // Index
                    generator.LoadInt32(i);

                    // Value
                    var elementExpression = arrayLiteral[i];
                    if (elementExpression == null)
                    {
                        generator.LoadNull();
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        elementExpression.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo);
                        EmitConversion.ToAny(generator, elementExpression.ResultType);
                    }

                    // Store the element value.
                    generator.StoreArrayElement(typeof(object));
                }

                // ArrayConstructor.New(object[])
                generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.Array_New);
            }
            else if (this.Value is List <KeyValuePair <Expression, Expression> > )
            {
                // This is an object literal.
                var properties = (List <KeyValuePair <Expression, Expression> >) this.Value;

                // Create a new object.
                EmitHelpers.LoadScriptEngine(generator);
                generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ScriptEngine_Object);
                generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.Object_Construct);

                foreach (var keyValuePair in properties)
                {
                    Expression propertyName  = keyValuePair.Key;
                    Expression propertyValue = keyValuePair.Value;

                    generator.Duplicate();

                    // The key can be a property name or an expression that evaluates to a name.
                    propertyName.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo);
                    EmitConversion.ToPropertyKey(generator, propertyName.ResultType);

                    var functionValue = propertyValue as FunctionExpression;
                    if (functionValue != null && functionValue.DeclarationType == FunctionDeclarationType.Getter)
                    {
                        // Add a getter to the object.
                        functionValue.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo);
                        // Support the inferred function displayName property.
                        if (propertyName is LiteralExpression && ((LiteralExpression)propertyName).Value is string)
                        {
                            functionValue.GenerateDisplayName(generator, optimizationInfo, "get " + (string)((LiteralExpression)propertyName).Value, true);
                        }
                        generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ReflectionHelpers_SetObjectLiteralGetter);
                    }
                    else if (functionValue != null && functionValue.DeclarationType == FunctionDeclarationType.Setter)
                    {
                        // Add a setter to the object.
                        functionValue.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo);
                        // Support the inferred function displayName property.
                        if (propertyName is LiteralExpression && ((LiteralExpression)propertyName).Value is string)
                        {
                            functionValue.GenerateDisplayName(generator, optimizationInfo, "set " + (string)((LiteralExpression)propertyName).Value, true);
                        }
                        generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ReflectionHelpers_SetObjectLiteralSetter);
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        // Add a new property to the object.
                        propertyValue.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo);
                        // Support the inferred function displayName property.
                        if (propertyValue is FunctionExpression && propertyName is LiteralExpression && ((LiteralExpression)propertyName).Value is string)
                        {
                            ((FunctionExpression)propertyValue).GenerateDisplayName(generator, optimizationInfo, (string)((LiteralExpression)propertyName).Value, false);
                        }
                        EmitConversion.ToAny(generator, propertyValue.ResultType);
                        generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ReflectionHelpers_SetObjectLiteralValue);
                    }
                }
            }
            else
            {
                throw new NotImplementedException("Unknown literal type.");
            }
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// Generates CIL for the expression.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param>
        /// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param>
        public override void GenerateCode(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo)
        {
            // Note: we use GetRawOperand() so that grouping operators are not ignored.
            var operand = this.GetRawOperand(0);

            // There is only one operand, and it can be either a reference or a function call.
            // We need to split the operand into a function and some arguments.
            // If the operand is a reference, it is equivalent to a function call with no arguments.
            if (operand is FunctionCallExpression)
            {
                // Emit the function instance first.
                var function = ((FunctionCallExpression)operand).Target;
                function.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo);
                EmitConversion.ToAny(generator, function.ResultType);
            }
            else
            {
                // Emit the function instance first.
                operand.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo);
                EmitConversion.ToAny(generator, operand.ResultType);
            }

            // Check the object really is a function - if not, throw an exception.
            generator.IsInstance(typeof(Library.FunctionInstance));
            generator.Duplicate();
            var endOfTypeCheck = generator.CreateLabel();
            generator.BranchIfNotNull(endOfTypeCheck);

            // Throw an nicely formatted exception.
            var targetValue = generator.CreateTemporaryVariable(typeof(object));
            generator.StoreVariable(targetValue);
            EmitHelpers.LoadScriptEngine(generator);
            generator.LoadString("TypeError");
            generator.LoadString("The new operator requires a function, found a '{0}' instead");
            generator.LoadInt32(1);
            generator.NewArray(typeof(object));
            generator.Duplicate();
            generator.LoadInt32(0);
            generator.LoadVariable(targetValue);
            generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.TypeUtilities_TypeOf);
            generator.StoreArrayElement(typeof(object));
            generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.String_Format);
            generator.LoadInt32(optimizationInfo.SourceSpan.StartLine);
            generator.LoadStringOrNull(optimizationInfo.Source.Path);
            generator.LoadStringOrNull(optimizationInfo.FunctionName);
            generator.NewObject(ReflectionHelpers.JavaScriptException_Constructor_Error);
            generator.Throw();
            generator.DefineLabelPosition(endOfTypeCheck);
            generator.ReleaseTemporaryVariable(targetValue);

            if (operand is FunctionCallExpression)
            {
                // Emit an array containing the function arguments.
                ((FunctionCallExpression)operand).GenerateArgumentsArray(generator, optimizationInfo);
            }
            else
            {
                // Emit an empty array.
                generator.LoadInt32(0);
                generator.NewArray(typeof(object));
            }

            // Call FunctionInstance.ConstructLateBound(argumentValues)
            generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.FunctionInstance_ConstructLateBound);
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// Generates an array containing the argument values for a tagged template literal.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param>
        /// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param>
        /// <param name="templateLiteral"> The template literal expression containing the parameter
        /// values. </param>
        internal void GenerateTemplateArgumentsArray(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo, TemplateLiteralExpression templateLiteral)
        {
            // Generate an array containing the value of each argument.
            generator.LoadInt32(templateLiteral.Values.Count + 1);
            generator.NewArray(typeof(object));

            // Load the first parameter.
            generator.Duplicate();
            generator.LoadInt32(0);

            // The first parameter to the tag function is an array of strings.
            var stringsExpression = new List<Expression>(templateLiteral.Strings.Count);
            foreach (var templateString in templateLiteral.Strings)
            {
                stringsExpression.Add(new LiteralExpression(templateString));
            }
            new LiteralExpression(stringsExpression).GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo);
            generator.Duplicate();

            // Now we need the name of the property.
            generator.LoadString("raw");

            // Now generate an array of raw strings.
            var rawStringsExpression = new List<Expression>(templateLiteral.RawStrings.Count);
            foreach (var rawString in templateLiteral.RawStrings)
            {
                rawStringsExpression.Add(new LiteralExpression(rawString));
            }
            new LiteralExpression(rawStringsExpression).GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo);

            // Freeze array by calling ObjectInstance Freeze(ObjectInstance).
            generator.CallStatic(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectConstructor_Freeze);

            // Now store the raw strings as a property of the base strings array.
            generator.LoadBoolean(optimizationInfo.StrictMode);
            generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectInstance_SetPropertyValue_Object);

            // Freeze array by calling ObjectInstance Freeze(ObjectInstance).
            generator.CallStatic(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectConstructor_Freeze);

            // Store in the array.
            generator.StoreArrayElement(typeof(object));

            // Values are passed as subsequent parameters.
            for (int i = 0; i < templateLiteral.Values.Count; i++)
            {
                generator.Duplicate();
                generator.LoadInt32(i + 1);
                templateLiteral.Values[i].GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo);
                EmitConversion.ToAny(generator, templateLiteral.Values[i].ResultType);
                generator.StoreArrayElement(typeof(object));
            }
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// Generates CIL for the expression.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param>
        /// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param>
        public override void GenerateCode(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo)
        {
            // Check if this is a direct call to eval().
            if (this.Target is NameExpression && ((NameExpression)this.Target).Name == "eval")
            {
                GenerateEval(generator, optimizationInfo);
                return;
            }

            // Emit the function instance first.
            ILLocalVariable targetBase = null;
            if (this.Target is MemberAccessExpression)
            {
                // The function is a member access expression (e.g. "Math.cos()").

                // Evaluate the left part of the member access expression.
                var baseExpression = ((MemberAccessExpression)this.Target).Base;
                baseExpression.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo);
                EmitConversion.ToAny(generator, baseExpression.ResultType);
                targetBase = generator.CreateTemporaryVariable(typeof(object));
                generator.StoreVariable(targetBase);

                // Evaluate the right part of the member access expression.
                var memberAccessExpression = new MemberAccessExpression(((MemberAccessExpression)this.Target).Operator);
                memberAccessExpression.Push(new TemporaryVariableExpression(targetBase));
                memberAccessExpression.Push(((MemberAccessExpression)this.Target).GetOperand(1));
                memberAccessExpression.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo);
                EmitConversion.ToAny(generator, this.Target.ResultType);
            }
            else
            {
                // Something else (e.g. "eval()").
                this.Target.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo);
                EmitConversion.ToAny(generator, this.Target.ResultType);
            }

            // Check the object really is a function - if not, throw an exception.
            generator.IsInstance(typeof(Library.FunctionInstance));
            generator.Duplicate();
            var endOfTypeCheck = generator.CreateLabel();
            generator.BranchIfNotNull(endOfTypeCheck);

            // Throw an nicely formatted exception.
            generator.Pop();
            EmitHelpers.EmitThrow(generator, "TypeError", string.Format("'{0}' is not a function", this.Target.ToString()));
            generator.DefineLabelPosition(endOfTypeCheck);

            // Pass in the path, function name and line.
            generator.LoadStringOrNull(optimizationInfo.Source.Path);
            generator.LoadStringOrNull(optimizationInfo.FunctionName);
            generator.LoadInt32(optimizationInfo.SourceSpan.StartLine);

            // Generate code to produce the "this" value.  There are three cases.
            if (this.Target is NameExpression)
            {
                // 1. The function is a name expression (e.g. "parseInt()").
                //    In this case this = scope.ImplicitThisValue, if there is one, otherwise undefined.
                ((NameExpression)this.Target).GenerateThis(generator);
            }
            else if (this.Target is MemberAccessExpression)
            {
                // 2. The function is a member access expression (e.g. "Math.cos()").
                //    In this case this = Math.
                //var baseExpression = ((MemberAccessExpression)this.Target).Base;
                //baseExpression.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo);
                //EmitConversion.ToAny(generator, baseExpression.ResultType);
                generator.LoadVariable(targetBase);
            }
            else
            {
                // 3. Neither of the above (e.g. "(function() { return 5 })()")
                //    In this case this = undefined.
                EmitHelpers.EmitUndefined(generator);
            }

            // Emit an array containing the function arguments.
            GenerateArgumentsArray(generator, optimizationInfo);

            // Call FunctionInstance.CallLateBound(thisValue, argumentValues)
            generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.FunctionInstance_CallWithStackTrace);

            // Allow reuse of the temporary variable.
            if (targetBase != null)
                generator.ReleaseTemporaryVariable(targetBase);
        }
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        /// <summary>
        /// Generates a method that does type conversion and calls the bound method.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="generator"> The ILGenerator used to output the body of the method. </param>
        /// <param name="argumentCount"> The number of arguments that will be passed to the delegate. </param>
        /// <returns> A delegate that does type conversion and calls the method represented by this
        /// object. </returns>
        protected override void GenerateStub(ILGenerator generator, int argumentCount)
        {
            // Determine the methods that have the correct number of arguments.
            var candidateMethods = new List<BinderMethod>();
            foreach (var candidateMethod in this.targetMethods)
            {
                if (candidateMethod.IsArgumentCountCompatible(argumentCount) == true)
                    candidateMethods.Add(candidateMethod);
            }

            // Zero candidates means no overload had the correct number of arguments.
            if (candidateMethods.Count == 0)
            {
                EmitHelpers.EmitThrow(generator, "TypeError", string.Format("No overload for method '{0}' takes {1} arguments", this.Name, argumentCount));
                EmitHelpers.EmitDefaultValue(generator, PrimitiveType.Any);
                generator.Complete();
                return;
            }

            // Select the method to call at run time.
            generator.LoadInt32(candidateMethods.Count);
            generator.NewArray(typeof(RuntimeMethodHandle));
            for (int i = 0; i < candidateMethods.Count; i ++)
            {
                generator.Duplicate();
                generator.LoadInt32(i);
                generator.LoadToken(candidateMethods[i]);
                generator.StoreArrayElement(typeof(RuntimeMethodHandle));
            }
            generator.LoadArgument(0);
            generator.LoadArgument(1);
            generator.LoadArgument(2);
            generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.BinderUtilities_ResolveOverloads);

            var endOfMethod = generator.CreateLabel();
            for (int i = 0; i < candidateMethods.Count; i++)
            {
                // Check if this is the selected method.
                ILLabel endOfIf = null;
                if (i < candidateMethods.Count - 1)
                {
                    generator.Duplicate();
                    generator.LoadInt32(i);
                    endOfIf = generator.CreateLabel();
                    generator.BranchIfNotEqual(endOfIf);
                }
                generator.Pop();

                var targetMethod = candidateMethods[i];

                // Convert the arguments.
                foreach (var argument in targetMethod.GenerateArguments(generator, argumentCount))
                {
                    // Load the input parameter value.
                    switch (argument.Source)
                    {
                        case BinderArgumentSource.ScriptEngine:
                            generator.LoadArgument(0);
                            break;
                        case BinderArgumentSource.ThisValue:
                            generator.LoadArgument(1);
                            break;
                        case BinderArgumentSource.InputParameter:
                            generator.LoadArgument(2);
                            generator.LoadInt32(argument.InputParameterIndex);
                            generator.LoadArrayElement(typeof(object));
                            break;
                    }

                    // Convert to the target type.
                    EmitConversionToType(generator, argument.Type, convertToAddress: argument.Source == BinderArgumentSource.ThisValue);
                }

                // Call the target method.
                targetMethod.GenerateCall(generator);

                // Convert the return value.
                if (targetMethod.ReturnType == typeof(void))
                    EmitHelpers.EmitUndefined(generator);
                else
                    EmitConversionToObject(generator, targetMethod.ReturnType);

                // Branch to the end of the method if this was the selected method.
                if (endOfIf != null)
                {
                    generator.Branch(endOfMethod);
                    generator.DefineLabelPosition(endOfIf);
                }
            }

            generator.DefineLabelPosition(endOfMethod);
            generator.Complete();
        }
Esempio n. 58
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        /// <summary>
        /// Generates CIL for the expression.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param>
        /// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param>
        public override void GenerateCode(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo)
        {
            // Literals cannot have side-effects so if a return value is not expected then generate
            // nothing.
            //if (optimizationInfo.SuppressReturnValue == true) 
            //    return;

            if (this.Value is int)
                generator.LoadInt32((int)this.Value);
            else if (this.Value is double)
                generator.LoadDouble((double)this.Value);
            else if (this.Value is string)
                generator.LoadString((string)this.Value);
            else if (this.Value is bool)
                generator.LoadBoolean((bool)this.Value);
            else if (this.Value is RegularExpressionLiteral)
            {
                // RegExp
                var sharedRegExpVariable = optimizationInfo.GetRegExpVariable(generator, (RegularExpressionLiteral)this.Value);
                var label1 = generator.CreateLabel();
                var label2 = generator.CreateLabel();

                // if (sharedRegExp == null) {
                generator.LoadVariable(sharedRegExpVariable);
                generator.LoadNull();
                generator.BranchIfNotEqual(label1);

                // sharedRegExp = Global.RegExp.Construct(source, flags)
                EmitHelpers.LoadScriptEngine(generator);
                generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ScriptEngine_RegExp);
                generator.LoadString(((RegularExpressionLiteral)this.Value).Pattern);
                generator.LoadString(((RegularExpressionLiteral)this.Value).Flags);
                generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.RegExp_Construct);
                generator.Duplicate();
                generator.StoreVariable(sharedRegExpVariable);

                // } else {
                generator.Branch(label2);
                generator.DefineLabelPosition(label1);

                // Global.RegExp.Construct(sharedRegExp, flags)
                EmitHelpers.LoadScriptEngine(generator);
                generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ScriptEngine_RegExp);
                generator.LoadVariable(sharedRegExpVariable);
                generator.LoadNull();
                generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.RegExp_Construct);

                // }
                generator.DefineLabelPosition(label2);
            }
            else if (this.Value == Null.Value)
            {
                // Null.
                EmitHelpers.EmitNull(generator);
            }
            else if (this.Value == Undefined.Value)
            {
                // Undefined.
                EmitHelpers.EmitUndefined(generator);
            }
            else if (this.Value is List<Expression>)
            {
                // Construct an array literal.
                var arrayLiteral = (List<Expression>)this.Value;

                // Operands for ArrayConstructor.New() are: an ArrayConstructor instance (ArrayConstructor), an array (object[])
                // ArrayConstructor
                EmitHelpers.LoadScriptEngine(generator);
                generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ScriptEngine_Array);

                // object[]
                generator.LoadInt32(arrayLiteral.Count);
                generator.NewArray(typeof(object));
                for (int i = 0; i < arrayLiteral.Count; i ++)
                {
                    // Operands for StoreArrayElement() are: an array (object[]), index (int), value (object).
                    // Array
                    generator.Duplicate();

                    // Index
                    generator.LoadInt32(i);

                    // Value
                    var elementExpression = arrayLiteral[i];
                    if (elementExpression == null)
                        generator.LoadNull();
                    else
                    {
                        elementExpression.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo);
                        EmitConversion.ToAny(generator, elementExpression.ResultType);
                    }

                    // Store the element value.
                    generator.StoreArrayElement(typeof(object));
                }

                // ArrayConstructor.New(object[])
                generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.Array_New);
            }
            else if (this.Value is Dictionary<string, object>)
            {
                // This is an object literal.
                var properties = (Dictionary<string, object>)this.Value;

                // Create a new object.
                EmitHelpers.LoadScriptEngine(generator);
                generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ScriptEngine_Object);
                generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.Object_Construct);

                foreach (var keyValuePair in properties)
                {
                    string propertyName = keyValuePair.Key;
                    object propertyValue = keyValuePair.Value;

                    generator.Duplicate();
                    generator.LoadString(propertyName);
                    if (propertyValue is Expression)
                    {
                        // Add a new property to the object.
                        var dataPropertyValue = (Expression)propertyValue;
                        dataPropertyValue.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo);
                        // Support the inferred function displayName property.
                        if (dataPropertyValue is FunctionExpression)
                            ((FunctionExpression)dataPropertyValue).GenerateDisplayName(generator, optimizationInfo, propertyName, false);
                        EmitConversion.ToAny(generator, dataPropertyValue.ResultType);
                        generator.LoadBoolean(optimizationInfo.StrictMode);
                        generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectInstance_SetPropertyValue_String);
                    }
                    else if (propertyValue is Parser.ObjectLiteralAccessor)
                    {
                        // Add a new getter/setter to the object.
                        var accessorValue = (Parser.ObjectLiteralAccessor)propertyValue;
                        if (accessorValue.Getter != null)
                        {
                            accessorValue.Getter.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo);
                            // Support the inferred function displayName property.
                            accessorValue.Getter.GenerateDisplayName(generator, optimizationInfo, "get " + propertyName, true);
                            EmitConversion.ToAny(generator, accessorValue.Getter.ResultType);
                        }
                        else
                            generator.LoadNull();
                        if (accessorValue.Setter != null)
                        {
                            accessorValue.Setter.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo);
                            // Support the inferred function displayName property.
                            accessorValue.Setter.GenerateDisplayName(generator, optimizationInfo, "set " + propertyName, true);
                            EmitConversion.ToAny(generator, accessorValue.Setter.ResultType);
                        }
                        else
                            generator.LoadNull();
                        generator.LoadInt32((int)Library.PropertyAttributes.FullAccess);
                        generator.NewObject(ReflectionHelpers.PropertyDescriptor_Constructor3);
                        generator.LoadBoolean(false);
                        generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectInstance_DefineProperty);
                        generator.Pop();
                    }
                    else
                        throw new InvalidOperationException("Invalid property value type in object literal.");
                }
            }
            else
                throw new NotImplementedException("Unknown literal type.");
        }
Esempio n. 59
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        /// <summary>
        /// Generates code that creates a new scope.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param>
        /// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param>
        internal override void GenerateScopeCreation(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo)
        {
            // Allocate storage for each variable if the declarative scope object has been optimized away.
            if (optimizationInfo.OptimizeDeclarativeScopes == false)
            {

                // Create a new declarative scope.
            
                // parentScope
                EmitHelpers.LoadScope(generator);

                // declaredVariableNames
                generator.LoadInt32(this.DeclaredVariableCount);
                generator.NewArray(typeof(string));
                int i = 0;
                foreach (string variableName in this.DeclaredVariableNames)
                {
                    generator.Duplicate();
                    generator.LoadInt32(i ++);
                    generator.LoadString(variableName);
                    generator.StoreArrayElement(typeof(string));
                }

                // DeclarativeScope.CreateRuntimeScope(parentScope, declaredVariableNames)
                generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.DeclarativeScope_CreateRuntimeScope);

                // Save the new scope.
                EmitHelpers.StoreScope(generator);

            }
            else
            {

                // The declarative scope can be optimized away entirely.
                foreach (var variable in this.DeclaredVariables)
                {
                    variable.Store = null;
                    variable.Type = PrimitiveType.Any;
                }

                // Indicate the scope was not created.
                this.ExistsAtRuntime = false;

            }
        }
Esempio n. 60
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        /// <summary>
        /// Generates CIL for the expression.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param>
        /// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param>
        public override void GenerateCode(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo)
        {
            // Literals cannot have side-effects so if a return value is not expected then generate
            // nothing.
            //if (optimizationInfo.SuppressReturnValue == true)
            //    return;

            if (this.Value is int)
                generator.LoadInt32((int)this.Value);
            else if (this.Value is double)
                generator.LoadDouble((double)this.Value);
            else if (this.Value is string)
                generator.LoadString((string)this.Value);
            else if (this.Value is bool)
                generator.LoadBoolean((bool)this.Value);
            else if (this.Value is RegularExpressionLiteral)
            {
                // RegExp
                var sharedRegExpVariable = optimizationInfo.GetRegExpVariable(generator, (RegularExpressionLiteral)this.Value);
                var label1 = generator.CreateLabel();
                var label2 = generator.CreateLabel();

                // if (sharedRegExp == null) {
                generator.LoadVariable(sharedRegExpVariable);
                generator.LoadNull();
                generator.BranchIfNotEqual(label1);

                // sharedRegExp = Global.RegExp.Construct(source, flags)
                EmitHelpers.LoadScriptEngine(generator);
                generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ScriptEngine_RegExp);
                generator.LoadString(((RegularExpressionLiteral)this.Value).Pattern);
                generator.LoadString(((RegularExpressionLiteral)this.Value).Flags);
                generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.RegExp_Construct);
                generator.Duplicate();
                generator.StoreVariable(sharedRegExpVariable);

                // } else {
                generator.Branch(label2);
                generator.DefineLabelPosition(label1);

                // Global.RegExp.Construct(sharedRegExp, flags)
                EmitHelpers.LoadScriptEngine(generator);
                generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ScriptEngine_RegExp);
                generator.LoadVariable(sharedRegExpVariable);
                generator.LoadNull();
                generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.RegExp_Construct);

                // }
                generator.DefineLabelPosition(label2);
            }
            else if (this.Value == Null.Value)
            {
                // Null.
                EmitHelpers.EmitNull(generator);
            }
            else if (this.Value == Undefined.Value)
            {
                // Undefined.
                EmitHelpers.EmitUndefined(generator);
            }
            else if (this.Value is List<Expression>)
            {
                // Construct an array literal.
                var arrayLiteral = (List<Expression>)this.Value;

                // Operands for ArrayConstructor.New() are: an ArrayConstructor instance (ArrayConstructor), an array (object[])
                // ArrayConstructor
                EmitHelpers.LoadScriptEngine(generator);
                generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ScriptEngine_Array);

                // object[]
                generator.LoadInt32(arrayLiteral.Count);
                generator.NewArray(typeof(object));
                for (int i = 0; i < arrayLiteral.Count; i ++)
                {
                    // Operands for StoreArrayElement() are: an array (object[]), index (int), value (object).
                    // Array
                    generator.Duplicate();

                    // Index
                    generator.LoadInt32(i);

                    // Value
                    var elementExpression = arrayLiteral[i];
                    if (elementExpression == null)
                        generator.LoadNull();
                    else
                    {
                        elementExpression.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo);
                        EmitConversion.ToAny(generator, elementExpression.ResultType);
                    }

                    // Store the element value.
                    generator.StoreArrayElement(typeof(object));
                }

                // ArrayConstructor.New(object[])
                generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.Array_New);
            }
            else if (this.Value is List<KeyValuePair<Expression, Expression>>)
            {
                // This is an object literal.
                var properties = (List<KeyValuePair<Expression, Expression>>)this.Value;

                // Create a new object.
                EmitHelpers.LoadScriptEngine(generator);
                generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ScriptEngine_Object);
                generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.Object_Construct);

                foreach (var keyValuePair in properties)
                {
                    Expression propertyName = keyValuePair.Key;
                    Expression propertyValue = keyValuePair.Value;

                    generator.Duplicate();

                    // The key can be a property name or an expression that evaluates to a name.
                    propertyName.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo);
                    EmitConversion.ToPropertyKey(generator, propertyName.ResultType);

                    var functionValue = propertyValue as FunctionExpression;
                    if (functionValue != null && functionValue.DeclarationType == FunctionDeclarationType.Getter)
                    {
                        // Add a getter to the object.
                        functionValue.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo);
                        // Support the inferred function displayName property.
                        if (propertyName is LiteralExpression && ((LiteralExpression)propertyName).Value is string)
                            functionValue.GenerateDisplayName(generator, optimizationInfo, "get " + (string)((LiteralExpression)propertyName).Value, true);
                        generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ReflectionHelpers_SetObjectLiteralGetter);
                    }
                    else if(functionValue != null && functionValue.DeclarationType == FunctionDeclarationType.Setter)
                    {
                        // Add a setter to the object.
                        functionValue.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo);
                        // Support the inferred function displayName property.
                        if (propertyName is LiteralExpression && ((LiteralExpression)propertyName).Value is string)
                            functionValue.GenerateDisplayName(generator, optimizationInfo, "set " + (string)((LiteralExpression)propertyName).Value, true);
                        generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ReflectionHelpers_SetObjectLiteralSetter);
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        // Add a new property to the object.
                        propertyValue.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo);
                        // Support the inferred function displayName property.
                        if (propertyValue is FunctionExpression && propertyName is LiteralExpression && ((LiteralExpression)propertyName).Value is string)
                            ((FunctionExpression)propertyValue).GenerateDisplayName(generator, optimizationInfo, (string)((LiteralExpression)propertyName).Value, false);
                        EmitConversion.ToAny(generator, propertyValue.ResultType);
                        generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ReflectionHelpers_SetObjectLiteralValue);
                    }
                }
            }
            else
                throw new NotImplementedException("Unknown literal type.");
        }