private static void ObjectInitializer() { var student1 = new StudentName("QI", "Xing"); var student2 = new StudentName { FirstName = "QI", LastName = "Xing" }; var student3 = new StudentName { ID = 100 }; var student4 = new StudentName("Wu", "Shuang") { ID = 101 }; Console.WriteLine(student1.ToString()); Console.WriteLine(student2.ToString()); Console.WriteLine(student3.ToString()); Console.WriteLine(student4.ToString()); }
private static void ObjectInitializer() { var student1 = new StudentName("MeiMei", "Wang"); //先调用无参的构造函数 var student2 = new StudentName() { FirstName = "MeiMei", LastName = "Wang" }; var student3 = new StudentName() { ID = 103 }; var student4 = new StudentName("Lei", "Li") { ID = 104 }; Console.WriteLine(student1); Console.WriteLine(student2); Console.WriteLine(student3); Console.WriteLine(student4); }
static void Main(string[] args) { // 初始化器实现方法 var student1 = new StudentName("Meimei", "Wang");//调用的是构造函数是public StudentName(string first,string last) var student4 = new StudentName("Meimei", "Wang") { ID = 101 }; //调用的是构造函数是public StudentName(string first,string last) var student2 = new StudentName() { FirstName = "Meimei", LastName = "Wang", ID = 101 }; //调用的是构造函数是public StudentName() var student3 = new StudentName { FirstName = "Meimei", LastName = "Wang", ID = 101 }; //调用的是构造函数是public StudentName() // 匿名类的初始化器 // 匿名类的属性是只读的 var pet = new { Age = 10, Name = "Meimei" }; string name = pet.Name; //pet.Name = "无法更改"; // 匿名类初始化器常用于Linq语句 List <StudentName> slist = new List <StudentName>(); var query = from n in slist select new { FirstName = n.FirstName, LastName = n.LastName, Id = n.ID }; // 集合初始化器 var students = new List <StudentName>() { new StudentName("Meimei", "Wang"), new StudentName("Meimei", "Wang") { ID = 101 }, new StudentName() { FirstName = "Meimei", LastName = "Wang", ID = 101 }, new StudentName { FirstName = "Meimei", LastName = "Wang", ID = 101 }, null //还可以包含null }; Dictionary <int, StudentName> studentsDic = new Dictionary <int, StudentName>() { { 101, new StudentName("Meimei", "Wang") }, { 102, new StudentName("Meimei", "Wang") { ID = 101 } }, { 103, new StudentName() { FirstName = "Meimei", LastName = "Wang", ID = 101 } }, { 104, new StudentName { FirstName = "Meimei", LastName = "Wang", ID = 101 } } }; foreach (var item in studentsDic) { // item.Value就是一个StudentName对象 Console.Write(item.Value); } }