/// <summary>Initialize a VideoStream for an existing stream</summary>
/// <param name="aviFile">The file that contains the stream</param>
/// <param name="aviStream">An IAVISTREAM from [aviFile]</param>
public VideoStream(int aviFile, IntPtr aviStream)
{
this.aviFile = aviFile;
this.aviStream = aviStream;
Avi.AVISTREAMINFO streamInfo = GetStreamInfo(aviStream);
//Avi.BITMAPINFOHEADER bih = new Avi.BITMAPINFOHEADER();
//int size = Marshal.SizeOf(bih);
Avi.BITMAPINFO bih = new Avi.BITMAPINFO();
int size = Marshal.SizeOf(bih.bmiHeader);
Avi.AVIStreamReadFormat(aviStream, 0, ref bih, ref size);
if (bih.bmiHeader.biBitCount < 24)
{
size = Marshal.SizeOf(bih.bmiHeader) + Avi.PALETTE_SIZE;
Avi.AVIStreamReadFormat(aviStream, 0, ref bih, ref size);
CopyPalette(bih.bmiColors);
}
this.frameRate = (float)streamInfo.dwRate / (float)streamInfo.dwScale;
this.width = (int)streamInfo.rcFrame.right;
this.height = (int)streamInfo.rcFrame.bottom;
this.frameSize = bih.bmiHeader.biSizeImage;
this.countBitsPerPixel = bih.bmiHeader.biBitCount;
this.firstFrame = Avi.AVIStreamStart(aviStream.ToInt32());
this.countFrames = Avi.AVIStreamLength(aviStream.ToInt32());
}
/// <summary>Add an existing wave audio stream to the file</summary>
/// <param name="waveData">The new stream's data</param>
/// <param name="streamInfo">Header info for the new stream</param>
/// <param name="streamFormat">The new stream' format info</param>
/// <param name="streamLength">Length of the new stream</param>
public void AddAudioStream(IntPtr waveData, Avi.AVISTREAMINFO streamInfo, Avi.PCMWAVEFORMAT streamFormat, int streamLength)
{
IntPtr aviStream;
int result = Avi.AVIFileCreateStream(aviFile, out aviStream, ref streamInfo);
if (result != 0)
{
throw new Exception("Exception in AVIFileCreateStream: " + result.ToString());
}
result = Avi.AVIStreamSetFormat(aviStream, 0, ref streamFormat, Marshal.SizeOf(streamFormat));
if (result != 0)
{
throw new Exception("Exception in AVIStreamSetFormat: " + result.ToString());
}
result = Avi.AVIStreamWrite(aviStream, 0, streamLength, waveData, streamLength, Avi.AVIIF_KEYFRAME, 0, 0);
if (result != 0)
{
throw new Exception("Exception in AVIStreamWrite: " + result.ToString());
}
result = Avi.AVIStreamRelease(aviStream);
if (result != 0)
{
throw new Exception("Exception in AVIStreamRelease: " + result.ToString());
}
}
/// <summary>Add one frame to a new stream</summary>
/// <param name="bmp"></param>
/// <remarks>
/// This works only with uncompressed streams,
/// and compressed streams that have not been saved yet.
/// Use DecompressToNewFile to edit saved compressed streams.
/// </remarks>
public void AddFrame(Bitmap bmp)
{
bmp.RotateFlip(RotateFlipType.RotateNoneFlipY);
// NEW 2012-11-10
if (countFrames == 0)
{
CopyPalette(bmp.Palette);
SetFormat(writeCompressed ? compressedStream : StreamPointer, countFrames);
}
BitmapData bmpDat = bmp.LockBits(
new Rectangle(
0, 0, bmp.Width, bmp.Height),
ImageLockMode.ReadOnly, bmp.PixelFormat);
int result = Avi.AVIStreamWrite(writeCompressed ? compressedStream : StreamPointer,
countFrames, 1,
bmpDat.Scan0,
(Int32)(bmpDat.Stride * bmpDat.Height),
0, 0, 0);
if (result != 0)
{
throw new Exception("Exception in VideoStreamWrite: " + result.ToString());
}
bmp.UnlockBits(bmpDat);
countFrames++;
}
/// <summary>Apply a format to a new stream</summary>
/// <param name="aviStream">The IAVISTREAM</param>
/// <remarks>
/// The format must be set before the first frame can be written,
/// and it cannot be changed later.
/// </remarks>
private void SetFormat(IntPtr aviStream, int writePosition)
{
Avi.BITMAPINFO bi = new Avi.BITMAPINFO();
bi.bmiHeader.biWidth = width;
bi.bmiHeader.biHeight = height;
bi.bmiHeader.biPlanes = 1;
bi.bmiHeader.biBitCount = countBitsPerPixel;
bi.bmiHeader.biSizeImage = frameSize;
bi.bmiHeader.biSize = Marshal.SizeOf(bi.bmiHeader);
if (countBitsPerPixel < 24)
{
bi.bmiHeader.biClrUsed = this.palette.Length;
bi.bmiHeader.biClrImportant = this.palette.Length;
bi.bmiColors = new Avi.RGBQUAD[this.palette.Length];
this.palette.CopyTo(bi.bmiColors, 0);
bi.bmiHeader.biSize += bi.bmiColors.Length * Avi.RGBQUAD_SIZE;
}
int result = Avi.AVIStreamSetFormat(aviStream, writePosition, ref bi, bi.bmiHeader.biSize);
if (result != 0)
{
throw new Exception("Error in VideoStreamSetFormat: " + result.ToString("X"));
}
}
/// <summary>Read the stream's format information</summary>
/// <returns>PCMWAVEFORMAT</returns>
public Avi.PCMWAVEFORMAT GetFormat()
{
Avi.PCMWAVEFORMAT format = new Avi.PCMWAVEFORMAT();
int size = Marshal.SizeOf(format);
int result = Avi.AVIStreamReadFormat(aviStream, 0, ref format, ref size);
return(format);
}
/// <summary>Close the stream</summary>
public virtual void Close()
{
if (writeCompressed)
{
Avi.AVIStreamRelease(compressedStream);
}
Avi.AVIStreamRelease(StreamPointer);
}
/// <summary>Free ressources that have been used by GetFrameOpen</summary>
public void GetFrameClose()
{
if (getFrameObject != 0)
{
Avi.AVIStreamGetFrameClose(getFrameObject);
getFrameObject = 0;
}
}
/// <summary>Initialize an AudioStream for an existing stream</summary>
/// <param name="aviFile">The file that contains the stream</param>
/// <param name="aviStream">An IAVISTREAM from [aviFile]</param>
public AudioStream(int aviFile, IntPtr aviStream)
{
this.aviFile = aviFile;
this.aviStream = aviStream;
int size = Marshal.SizeOf(waveFormat);
Avi.AVIStreamReadFormat(aviStream, 0, ref waveFormat, ref size);
Avi.AVISTREAMINFO streamInfo = GetStreamInfo(aviStream);
}
/// <summary>Release all ressources</summary>
public void Close()
{
foreach (AviStream stream in streams)
{
stream.Close();
}
Avi.AVIFileRelease(aviFile);
Avi.AVIFileExit();
}
/// <summary>Change the AviStreamInfo values and update the frame rate</summary>
/// <param name="info"></param>
public void SetInfo(Avi.AVISTREAMINFO info)
{
int result = Avi.EditStreamSetInfo(editableStream, ref info, Marshal.SizeOf(info));
if (result != 0)
{
throw new Exception("Exception in SetInfo: " + result.ToString());
}
frameRate = info.dwRate / info.dwScale;
}
/// <summary>Read the stream's header information</summary>
/// <param name="aviStream">The IAVISTREAM to read from</param>
/// <returns>AVISTREAMINFO</returns>
private Avi.AVISTREAMINFO GetStreamInfo(IntPtr aviStream)
{
Avi.AVISTREAMINFO streamInfo = new Avi.AVISTREAMINFO();
int result = Avi.AVIStreamInfo(aviStream, ref streamInfo, Marshal.SizeOf(streamInfo));
if (result != 0)
{
throw new Exception("Exception in AVIStreamInfo: " + result.ToString());
}
return(streamInfo);
}
/// <summary>Prepare for decompressing frames</summary>
/// <remarks>
/// This method has to be called before GetBitmap and ExportBitmap.
/// Release ressources with GetFrameClose.
/// </remarks>
public void GetFrameOpen()
{
Avi.AVISTREAMINFO streamInfo = GetStreamInfo(StreamPointer);
//Open frames
Avi.BITMAPINFOHEADER bih = new Avi.BITMAPINFOHEADER();
bih.biBitCount = countBitsPerPixel;
bih.biClrImportant = 0;
bih.biClrUsed = 0;
bih.biCompression = 0;
bih.biPlanes = 1;
bih.biSize = Marshal.SizeOf(bih);
bih.biXPelsPerMeter = 0;
bih.biYPelsPerMeter = 0;
// Corrections by M. Covington:
// If these are pre-set, interlaced video is not handled correctly.
// Better to give zeroes and let Windows fill them in.
bih.biHeight = 0; // was (Int32)streamInfo.rcFrame.bottom;
bih.biWidth = 0; // was (Int32)streamInfo.rcFrame.right;
// Corrections by M. Covington:
// Validate the bit count, because some AVI files give a bit count
// that is not one of the allowed values in a BitmapInfoHeader.
// Here 0 means for Windows to figure it out from other information.
if (bih.biBitCount > 24)
{
bih.biBitCount = 32;
}
else if (bih.biBitCount > 16)
{
bih.biBitCount = 24;
}
else if (bih.biBitCount > 8)
{
bih.biBitCount = 16;
}
else if (bih.biBitCount > 4)
{
bih.biBitCount = 8;
}
else if (bih.biBitCount > 0)
{
bih.biBitCount = 4;
}
getFrameObject = Avi.AVIStreamGetFrameOpen(StreamPointer, ref bih);
if (getFrameObject == 0)
{
throw new Exception("Exception in VideoStreamGetFrameOpen!");
}
}
/// <summary>Paste a number of frames from another video stream into this stream</summary>
/// <param name="sourceStream">Pointer to the unmanaged stream to copy from</param>
/// <param name="copyPosition">Index of the first frame to copy</param>
/// <param name="pastePosition">Where to paste the copied frames</param>
/// <param name="length">Count of frames to paste</param>
public void Paste(IntPtr sourceStream, int copyPosition, int pastePosition, int length)
{
int pastedLength = 0;
int result = Avi.EditStreamPaste(editableStream, ref pastePosition, ref pastedLength, sourceStream, copyPosition, length);
if (result != 0)
{
throw new Exception("Exception in Paste: " + result.ToString());
}
countFrames += pastedLength;
}
/// <summary>Create an editable stream from an uneditable stream</summary>
/// <param name="stream">uneditable stream</param>
public EditableVideoStream(VideoStream stream) : base(stream.FrameSize, stream.FrameRate, stream.Width, stream.Height, stream.CountBitsPerPixel, stream.CountFrames, stream.CompressOptions, stream.WriteCompressed)
{
Avi.AVIFileInit();
int result = Avi.CreateEditableStream(ref editableStream, stream.StreamPointer);
if (result != 0)
{
throw new Exception("Exception in CreateEditableStream: " + result.ToString());
}
SetInfo(stream.StreamInfo);
}
/// <summary>Copy a number of frames into a temporary stream</summary>
/// <param name="start">First frame to copy</param>
/// <param name="length">Count of frames to copy</param>
/// <returns>Pointer to the unmanaged temporary stream</returns>
public IntPtr Copy(int start, int length)
{
IntPtr copyPointer = IntPtr.Zero;
int result = Avi.EditStreamCopy(editableStream, ref start, ref length, ref copyPointer);
if (result != 0)
{
throw new Exception("Exception in Copy: " + result.ToString());
}
return(copyPointer);
}
/// <summary>Copy the stream into a new file</summary>
/// <param name="fileName">Name of the new file</param>
public override void ExportStream(String fileName)
{
Avi.AVICOMPRESSOPTIONS_CLASS opts = new Avi.AVICOMPRESSOPTIONS_CLASS();
opts.fccType = (uint)Avi.streamtypeVIDEO;
opts.lpParms = IntPtr.Zero;
opts.lpFormat = IntPtr.Zero;
IntPtr streamPointer = StreamPointer;
Avi.AVISaveOptions(IntPtr.Zero, Avi.ICMF_CHOOSE_KEYFRAME | Avi.ICMF_CHOOSE_DATARATE, 1, ref streamPointer, ref opts);
Avi.AVISaveOptionsFree(1, ref opts);
Avi.AVISaveV(fileName, 0, 0, 1, ref aviStream, ref opts);
}
/// <summary>Create a compressed stream from an uncompressed stream</summary>
private void CreateCompressedStream(Avi.AVICOMPRESSOPTIONS options)
{
int result = Avi.AVIMakeCompressedStream(out compressedStream, aviStream, ref options, 0);
if (result != 0)
{
throw new Exception("Exception in AVIMakeCompressedStream: " + result.ToString());
}
this.compressOptions = options;
SetFormat(compressedStream, 0);
}
public static void MakeFileFromStream(String fileName, AviStream stream)
{
IntPtr newFile = IntPtr.Zero;
IntPtr streamPointer = stream.StreamPointer;
Avi.AVICOMPRESSOPTIONS_CLASS opts = new Avi.AVICOMPRESSOPTIONS_CLASS();
opts.fccType = (uint)Avi.streamtypeVIDEO;
opts.lpParms = IntPtr.Zero;
opts.lpFormat = IntPtr.Zero;
Avi.AVISaveOptions(IntPtr.Zero, Avi.ICMF_CHOOSE_KEYFRAME | Avi.ICMF_CHOOSE_DATARATE, 1, ref streamPointer, ref opts);
Avi.AVISaveOptionsFree(1, ref opts);
Avi.AVISaveV(fileName, 0, 0, 1, ref streamPointer, ref opts);
}
/// <summary>Add an existing wave audio stream to the file</summary>
/// <param name="newStream">The stream to add</param>
/// <param name="startAtFrameIndex">
/// The index of the video frame at which the sound is going to start.
/// '0' inserts the sound at the beginning of the video.
/// </param>
public void AddAudioStream(AudioStream newStream, int startAtFrameIndex)
{
Avi.AVISTREAMINFO streamInfo = new Avi.AVISTREAMINFO();
Avi.PCMWAVEFORMAT streamFormat = new Avi.PCMWAVEFORMAT();
int streamLength = 0;
IntPtr rawData = newStream.GetStreamData(ref streamInfo, ref streamFormat, ref streamLength);
IntPtr waveData = rawData;
if (startAtFrameIndex > 0)
{
//not supported
//streamInfo.dwStart = startAtFrameIndex;
double framesPerSecond = GetVideoStream().FrameRate;
double samplesPerSecond = newStream.CountSamplesPerSecond;
double startAtSecond = startAtFrameIndex / framesPerSecond;
int startAtSample = (int)(samplesPerSecond * startAtSecond);
waveData = InsertSilence(startAtSample - 1, waveData, streamLength, ref streamInfo);
}
IntPtr aviStream;
int result = Avi.AVIFileCreateStream(aviFile, out aviStream, ref streamInfo);
if (result != 0)
{
throw new Exception("Exception in AVIFileCreateStream: " + result.ToString());
}
result = Avi.AVIStreamSetFormat(aviStream, 0, ref streamFormat, Marshal.SizeOf(streamFormat));
if (result != 0)
{
throw new Exception("Exception in AVIStreamSetFormat: " + result.ToString());
}
result = Avi.AVIStreamWrite(aviStream, 0, streamLength, waveData, streamLength, Avi.AVIIF_KEYFRAME, 0, 0);
if (result != 0)
{
throw new Exception("Exception in AVIStreamWrite: " + result.ToString());
}
result = Avi.AVIStreamRelease(aviStream);
if (result != 0)
{
throw new Exception("Exception in AVIStreamRelease: " + result.ToString());
}
Marshal.FreeHGlobal(waveData);
}
/// <summary>Copy the stream into a new file</summary>
/// <param name="fileName">Name of the new file</param>
public override void ExportStream(String fileName)
{
Avi.AVICOMPRESSOPTIONS_CLASS opts = new Avi.AVICOMPRESSOPTIONS_CLASS();
opts.fccType = (UInt32)Avi.mmioStringToFOURCC("auds", 0);
opts.fccHandler = (UInt32)Avi.mmioStringToFOURCC("CAUD", 0);
opts.dwKeyFrameEvery = 0;
opts.dwQuality = 0;
opts.dwFlags = 0;
opts.dwBytesPerSecond = 0;
opts.lpFormat = new IntPtr(0);
opts.cbFormat = 0;
opts.lpParms = new IntPtr(0);
opts.cbParms = 0;
opts.dwInterleaveEvery = 0;
Avi.AVISaveV(fileName, 0, 0, 1, ref aviStream, ref opts);
}
/// <summary>Returns all data needed to copy the stream</summary>
/// <remarks>Do not forget to call Marshal.FreeHGlobal and release the raw data pointer</remarks>
/// <param name="streamInfo">Receives the header information</param>
/// <param name="format">Receives the format</param>
/// <param name="streamLength">Receives the length of the stream</param>
/// <returns>Pointer to the wave data</returns>
public IntPtr GetStreamData(ref Avi.AVISTREAMINFO streamInfo, ref Avi.PCMWAVEFORMAT format, ref int streamLength)
{
streamInfo = GetStreamInfo();
format = GetFormat();
//length in bytes = length in samples * length of a sample
streamLength = Avi.AVIStreamLength(aviStream.ToInt32()) * streamInfo.dwSampleSize;
IntPtr waveData = Marshal.AllocHGlobal(streamLength);
int result = Avi.AVIStreamRead(aviStream, 0, streamLength, waveData, streamLength, 0, 0);
if (result != 0)
{
throw new Exception("Exception in AVIStreamRead: " + result.ToString());
}
return(waveData);
}
/// <summary>Getthe first wave audio stream</summary>
/// <returns>AudioStream object for the stream</returns>
public AudioStream GetWaveStream()
{
IntPtr aviStream;
int result = Avi.AVIFileGetStream(
aviFile,
out aviStream,
Avi.streamtypeAUDIO, 0);
if (result != 0)
{
throw new Exception("Exception in AVIFileGetStream: " + result.ToString());
}
AudioStream stream = new AudioStream(aviFile, aviStream);
streams.Add(stream);
return(stream);
}
/// <summary>Get the first video stream - usually there is only one video stream</summary>
/// <returns>VideoStream object for the stream</returns>
public VideoStream GetVideoStream()
{
IntPtr aviStream;
int result = Avi.AVIFileGetStream(
aviFile,
out aviStream,
Avi.streamtypeVIDEO, 0);
if (result != 0)
{
throw new Exception("Exception in AVIFileGetStream: " + result.ToString());
}
VideoStream stream = new VideoStream(aviFile, aviStream);
streams.Add(stream);
return(stream);
}
/// <summary>Create a compressed stream from an uncompressed stream</summary>
private void CreateCompressedStream()
{
//display the compression options dialog...
Avi.AVICOMPRESSOPTIONS_CLASS options = new Avi.AVICOMPRESSOPTIONS_CLASS();
//options.fccType = (uint)Avi.streamtypeVIDEO;
//options.lpParms = IntPtr.Zero;
//options.lpFormat = IntPtr.Zero;
//Avi.AVISaveOptions(IntPtr.Zero, Avi.ICMF_CHOOSE_KEYFRAME | Avi.ICMF_CHOOSE_DATARATE, 1, ref aviStream, ref options);
//..or set static options
Avi.AVICOMPRESSOPTIONS opts = new Avi.AVICOMPRESSOPTIONS();
opts.fccType = (UInt32)Avi.mmioStringToFOURCC("vids", 0);
opts.fccHandler = (UInt32)Avi.mmioStringToFOURCC("XVID", 0);
//opts.fccType = 0;
//opts.fccHandler = 1684633208;
opts.dwKeyFrameEvery = 0;
opts.dwQuality = 0; // 0 .. 10000
opts.dwFlags = 8; // AVICOMRPESSF_KEYFRAMES = 4
opts.dwBytesPerSecond = 0;
opts.lpFormat = new IntPtr(0);
opts.cbFormat = 0;
opts.lpParms = Marshal.AllocHGlobal(sizeof(int));
opts.cbParms = 0;
opts.dwInterleaveEvery = 0;
//get the compressed stream
//this.compressOptions = options.ToStruct();
this.compressOptions = opts;
int result = Avi.AVIMakeCompressedStream(out compressedStream, aviStream, ref compressOptions, 0);
if (result != 0)
{
throw new Exception("Exception in AVIMakeCompressedStream: " + result.ToString());
}
//Avi.AVISaveOptionsFree(1, ref options);
SetFormat(compressedStream, 0);
}
/// <summary>Create a new stream</summary>
private void CreateStreamWithoutFormat()
{
int scale = 1;
double rate = frameRate;
GetRateAndScale(ref rate, ref scale);
Avi.AVISTREAMINFO strhdr = new Avi.AVISTREAMINFO();
strhdr.fccType = Avi.mmioStringToFOURCC("vids", 0);
strhdr.fccHandler = Avi.mmioStringToFOURCC("CVID", 0);
strhdr.dwFlags = 0;
strhdr.dwCaps = 0;
strhdr.wPriority = 0;
strhdr.wLanguage = 0;
strhdr.dwScale = (int)scale;
strhdr.dwRate = (int)rate; // Frames per Second
strhdr.dwStart = 0;
strhdr.dwLength = 0;
strhdr.dwInitialFrames = 0;
strhdr.dwSuggestedBufferSize = frameSize; //height_ * stride_;
strhdr.dwQuality = -1; //default
strhdr.dwSampleSize = 0;
strhdr.rcFrame.top = 0;
strhdr.rcFrame.left = 0;
strhdr.rcFrame.bottom = (uint)height;
strhdr.rcFrame.right = (uint)width;
strhdr.dwEditCount = 0;
strhdr.dwFormatChangeCount = 0;
strhdr.szName = new UInt16[64];
int result = Avi.AVIFileCreateStream(aviFile, out aviStream, ref strhdr);
if (result != 0)
{
throw new Exception("Exception in AVIFileCreateStream: " + result.ToString());
}
}
/// <summary>Open or create an AVI file</summary>
/// <param name="fileName">Name of the AVI file</param>
/// <param name="open">true: Open the file; false: Create or overwrite the file</param>
public AviManager(String fileName, bool open)
{
Avi.AVIFileInit();
int result;
if (open) //open existing file
{
result = Avi.AVIFileOpen(
ref aviFile, fileName,
Avi.OF_READWRITE, 0);
}
else //create empty file
{
result = Avi.AVIFileOpen(
ref aviFile, fileName,
Avi.OF_WRITE | Avi.OF_CREATE, 0);
}
if (result != 0)
{
throw new Exception("Exception in AVIFileOpen: " + result.ToString());
}
}
/// <summary>Add an empty video stream to the file</summary>
/// <remarks>Compresses the stream without showing the codecs dialog</remarks>
/// <param name="compressOptions">Compression options</param>
/// <param name="frameRate">Frames per second</param>
/// <param name="firstFrame">Image to write into the stream as the first frame</param>
/// <returns>VideoStream object for the new stream</returns>
public VideoStream AddVideoStream(Avi.AVICOMPRESSOPTIONS compressOptions, double frameRate, Bitmap firstFrame) {
VideoStream stream = new VideoStream(aviFile, compressOptions, frameRate, firstFrame);
streams.Add(stream);
return stream;
}
/// <summary>Copy a palette</summary>
/// <param name="template">Original palette</param>
private void CopyPalette(Avi.RGBQUAD[] template)
{
this.palette = new Avi.RGBQUAD[template.Length];
for (int n = 0; n < this.palette.Length; n++)
{
if (n < template.Length)
{
this.palette[n].rgbRed = template[n].rgbRed;
this.palette[n].rgbGreen = template[n].rgbGreen;
this.palette[n].rgbBlue = template[n].rgbBlue;
}
else
{
this.palette[n].rgbRed = 0;
this.palette[n].rgbGreen = 0;
this.palette[n].rgbBlue = 0;
}
}
}
/// <summary>Create a new stream</summary>
private void CreateStream(Avi.AVICOMPRESSOPTIONS options){
CreateStreamWithoutFormat();
CreateCompressedStream(options);
}
/// <summary>Create a compressed stream from an uncompressed stream</summary>
private void CreateCompressedStream(Avi.AVICOMPRESSOPTIONS options) {
int result = Avi.AVIMakeCompressedStream(out compressedStream, aviStream, ref options, 0);
if (result != 0) {
throw new Exception("Exception in AVIMakeCompressedStream: " + result.ToString());
}
this.compressOptions = options;
SetFormat(compressedStream, 0);
}
/// <summary>Close the stream</summary>
public override void Close()
{
base.Close();
Avi.AVIFileExit();
}
/// <summary>Export a frame into a bitmap</summary>
/// <param name="position">Position of the frame</param>
public Bitmap GetBitmap(int position)
{
if (position > countFrames)
{
throw new Exception("Invalid frame position: " + position);
}
Avi.AVISTREAMINFO streamInfo = GetStreamInfo(StreamPointer);
Avi.BITMAPINFO bih = new Avi.BITMAPINFO();
int headerSize = Marshal.SizeOf(bih.bmiHeader);
//Decompress the frame and return a pointer to the DIB
int dib = Avi.AVIStreamGetFrame(getFrameObject, firstFrame + position);
//Copy the bitmap header into a managed struct
bih.bmiColors = this.palette;
bih.bmiHeader = (Avi.BITMAPINFOHEADER)Marshal.PtrToStructure(new IntPtr(dib), bih.bmiHeader.GetType());
if (bih.bmiHeader.biSizeImage < 1)
{
throw new Exception("Exception in VideoStreamGetFrame");
}
//copy the image
int framePaletteSize = bih.bmiHeader.biClrUsed * Avi.RGBQUAD_SIZE;
byte[] bitmapData = new byte[bih.bmiHeader.biSizeImage];
IntPtr dibPointer = new IntPtr(dib + Marshal.SizeOf(bih.bmiHeader) + framePaletteSize);
Marshal.Copy(dibPointer, bitmapData, 0, bih.bmiHeader.biSizeImage);
//copy bitmap info
byte[] bitmapInfo = new byte[Marshal.SizeOf(bih)];
IntPtr ptr = Marshal.AllocHGlobal(bitmapInfo.Length);
Marshal.StructureToPtr(bih, ptr, false);
Marshal.Copy(ptr, bitmapInfo, 0, bitmapInfo.Length);
Marshal.FreeHGlobal(ptr);
//create file header
Avi.BITMAPFILEHEADER bfh = new Avi.BITMAPFILEHEADER();
bfh.bfType = Avi.BMP_MAGIC_COOKIE;
bfh.bfSize = (Int32)(55 + bih.bmiHeader.biSizeImage); //size of file as written to disk
bfh.bfReserved1 = 0;
bfh.bfReserved2 = 0;
bfh.bfOffBits = Marshal.SizeOf(bih) + Marshal.SizeOf(bfh);
if (bih.bmiHeader.biBitCount < 8)
{
//There is a palette between header and pixel data
bfh.bfOffBits += bih.bmiHeader.biClrUsed * Avi.RGBQUAD_SIZE; //Avi.PALETTE_SIZE;
}
//write a bitmap stream
BinaryWriter bw = new BinaryWriter(new MemoryStream());
//write header
bw.Write(bfh.bfType);
bw.Write(bfh.bfSize);
bw.Write(bfh.bfReserved1);
bw.Write(bfh.bfReserved2);
bw.Write(bfh.bfOffBits);
//write bitmap info
bw.Write(bitmapInfo);
//write bitmap data
bw.Write(bitmapData);
Bitmap bmp = (Bitmap)Image.FromStream(bw.BaseStream);
Bitmap saveableBitmap = new Bitmap(bmp.Width, bmp.Height);
Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(saveableBitmap);
g.DrawImage(bmp, 0, 0);
g.Dispose();
bmp.Dispose();
bw.Close();
return(saveableBitmap);
}
private IntPtr InsertSilence(int countSilentSamples, IntPtr waveData, int lengthWave, ref Avi.AVISTREAMINFO streamInfo) {
//initialize silence
int lengthSilence = countSilentSamples * streamInfo.dwSampleSize;
byte[] silence = new byte[lengthSilence];
//initialize new sound
int lengthNewStream = lengthSilence + lengthWave;
IntPtr newWaveData = Marshal.AllocHGlobal(lengthNewStream);
//copy silence
Marshal.Copy(silence, 0, newWaveData, lengthSilence);
//copy sound
byte[] sound = new byte[lengthWave];
Marshal.Copy(waveData, sound, 0, lengthWave);
IntPtr startOfSound = new IntPtr(newWaveData.ToInt32() + lengthSilence);
Marshal.Copy(sound, 0, startOfSound, lengthWave);
Marshal.FreeHGlobal(newWaveData);
streamInfo.dwLength = lengthNewStream;
return newWaveData;
}
/// <summary>Copy all properties from one VideoStream to another one</summary>
/// <remarks>Used by EditableVideoStream</remarks>
/// <param name="frameSize"></param><param name="frameRate"></param>
/// <param name="width"></param><param name="height"></param>
/// <param name="countBitsPerPixel"></param>
/// <param name="countFrames"></param><param name="compressOptions"></param>
internal VideoStream(int frameSize, double frameRate, int width, int height, Int16 countBitsPerPixel, int countFrames, Avi.AVICOMPRESSOPTIONS compressOptions, bool writeCompressed) {
this.frameSize = frameSize;
this.frameRate = frameRate;
this.width = width;
this.height = height;
this.countBitsPerPixel = countBitsPerPixel;
this.countFrames = countFrames;
this.compressOptions = compressOptions;
this.writeCompressed = writeCompressed;
this.firstFrame = 0;
}
/// <summary>Returns all data needed to copy the stream</summary>
/// <remarks>Do not forget to call Marshal.FreeHGlobal and release the raw data pointer</remarks>
/// <param name="streamInfo">Receives the header information</param>
/// <param name="format">Receives the format</param>
/// <param name="streamLength">Receives the length of the stream</param>
/// <returns>Pointer to the wave data</returns>
public IntPtr GetStreamData(ref Avi.AVISTREAMINFO streamInfo, ref Avi.PCMWAVEFORMAT format, ref int streamLength){
streamInfo = GetStreamInfo();
format = GetFormat();
//length in bytes = length in samples * length of a sample
streamLength = Avi.AVIStreamLength(aviStream.ToInt32()) * streamInfo.dwSampleSize;
IntPtr waveData = Marshal.AllocHGlobal(streamLength);
int result = Avi.AVIStreamRead(aviStream, 0, streamLength, waveData, streamLength, 0, 0);
if(result != 0){
throw new Exception("Exception in AVIStreamRead: "+result.ToString());
}
return waveData;
}
/// <summary>Change the AviStreamInfo values and update the frame rate</summary>
/// <param name="info"></param>
public void SetInfo(Avi.AVISTREAMINFO info) {
int result = Avi.EditStreamSetInfo(editableStream, ref info, Marshal.SizeOf(info));
if (result != 0) {
throw new Exception("Exception in SetInfo: " + result.ToString());
}
frameRate = info.dwRate / info.dwScale;
}
/// <summary>Add an existing wave audio stream to the file</summary>
/// <param name="waveData">The new stream's data</param>
/// <param name="streamInfo">Header info for the new stream</param>
/// <param name="streamFormat">The new stream' format info</param>
/// <param name="streamLength">Length of the new stream</param>
public void AddAudioStream(IntPtr waveData, Avi.AVISTREAMINFO streamInfo, Avi.PCMWAVEFORMAT streamFormat, int streamLength) {
IntPtr aviStream;
int result = Avi.AVIFileCreateStream(aviFile, out aviStream, ref streamInfo);
if (result != 0) {
throw new Exception("Exception in AVIFileCreateStream: " + result.ToString());
}
result = Avi.AVIStreamSetFormat(aviStream, 0, ref streamFormat, Marshal.SizeOf(streamFormat));
if (result != 0) {
throw new Exception("Exception in AVIStreamSetFormat: " + result.ToString());
}
result = Avi.AVIStreamWrite(aviStream, 0, streamLength, waveData, streamLength, Avi.AVIIF_KEYFRAME, 0, 0);
if (result != 0) {
throw new Exception("Exception in AVIStreamWrite: " + result.ToString());
}
result = Avi.AVIStreamRelease(aviStream);
if (result != 0) {
throw new Exception("Exception in AVIStreamRelease: " + result.ToString());
}
}
/// <summary>Initialize a new VideoStream and add the first frame</summary>
/// <param name="aviFile">The file that contains the stream</param>
/// <param name="writeCompressed">true: create a compressed stream before adding frames</param>
/// <param name="frameRate">Frames per second</param>
/// <param name="firstFrame">Image to write into the stream as the first frame</param>
public VideoStream(int aviFile, Avi.AVICOMPRESSOPTIONS compressOptions, double frameRate, Bitmap firstFrame) {
Initialize(aviFile, true, frameRate, firstFrame);
CreateStream(compressOptions);
AddFrame(firstFrame);
}
