Esempio n. 1
0
        public override List <string> ExecuteSemanticAction(Stack <SemanticRecord> semanticRecordTable, Stack <SymbolTable> symbolTable, IToken lastToken)
        {
            Variable      variable = new Variable();
            List <string> errors   = new List <string>();

            while (semanticRecordTable.Peek().recordType == RecordTypes.IdName ||
                   semanticRecordTable.Peek().recordType == RecordTypes.TypeName ||
                   semanticRecordTable.Peek().recordType == RecordTypes.Size)
            {
                SemanticRecord topRecord = semanticRecordTable.Pop();
                switch (topRecord.recordType)
                {
                case RecordTypes.Size:
                    variable.AddDimension(int.Parse(topRecord.getValue()));
                    break;

                case RecordTypes.IdName:
                    variable.SetName(topRecord.getValue());
                    break;

                case RecordTypes.TypeName:
                    variable.SetType(topRecord.getType());
                    SemanticRecord variableRecord = new SemanticRecord(variable);
                    semanticRecordTable.Push(variableRecord);
                    break;

                default:
                    // This should only occur if the grammar is not valid
                    errors.Add("Grammar error, parsed rule that placed unexpected character on semantic stack");
                    break;
                }
            }

            return(errors);
        }
        public override List <string> ExecuteSemanticAction(Stack <SemanticRecord> semanticRecordTable, Stack <SymbolTable> symbolTable, IToken lastToken, MoonCodeResult moonCode)
        {
            SymbolTable currentTable = symbolTable.Peek();

            // Get the last created variable
            SemanticRecord variableRecord = semanticRecordTable.Pop();

            Entry variableEntry = new VarParamEntry(currentTable, variableRecord.getVariable(), EntryKinds.variable);

            // Only declare variables for functions (not class member variables)
            //if(currentTable.getParent() is FunctionEntry)
            {
                int    size    = variableRecord.getVariable().GetSize();
                string address = variableEntry.getAddress();

                if (size <= 0)
                {
                    moonCode.AddGlobal(string.Format("% {0} res 0", address));
                }
                else if (size == 4)
                {
                    moonCode.AddGlobal(string.Format("{0} dw 0", address));
                }
                else
                {
                    moonCode.AddGlobal(string.Format("{0} res {1}{2}align", address, size, Environment.NewLine));
                }
            }


            return(new List <string>());
        }
Esempio n. 3
0
        public override List <string> ExecuteSemanticAction(Stack <SemanticRecord> semanticRecordTable, Stack <SymbolTable> symbolTable, IToken lastToken, MoonCodeResult moonCode)
        {
            SemanticRecord top    = semanticRecordTable.Pop();
            List <string>  errors = new List <string>();
            LinkedList <ExpressionRecord> expressionParameters = new LinkedList <ExpressionRecord>();

            // Collect parameter expressions until we hit the function's name
            while (top.recordType != RecordTypes.IdNameReference)
            {
                if (top.recordType != RecordTypes.ExpressionType)
                {
                    errors.Add(string.Format("Grammar error at {0}. Migrating a function call should only count parameters, found {1}", lastToken.getLine(), top.recordType.ToString()));
                }
                else
                {
                    expressionParameters.AddFirst((ExpressionRecord)top);
                }

                top = semanticRecordTable.Pop();
            }

            // Create the new semantic record
            semanticRecordTable.Push(new FunctionCallRecord(top.getValue(), expressionParameters));

            return(errors);
        }
        public override List <string> ExecuteSemanticAction(Stack <SemanticRecord> semanticRecordTable, Stack <SymbolTable> symbolTable, IToken lastToken)
        {
            SymbolTable currentTable = symbolTable.Peek();

            // Get the last created variable
            SemanticRecord variableRecord = semanticRecordTable.Pop();

            Entry variableEntry = new VarParamEntry(currentTable, variableRecord.getVariable(), EntryKinds.variable);

            return(new List <string>());
        }
        public override List <string> ExecuteSemanticAction(Stack <SemanticRecord> semanticRecordTable, Stack <SymbolTable> symbolTable, IToken lastToken, MoonCodeResult moonCode)
        {
            LinkedList <ExpressionRecord> expressions = new LinkedList <ExpressionRecord>();
            List <string> errors = new List <string>();

            // Accumulate the last two expressions on the semantic stack
            while (expressions.Count < 2)
            {
                if (!semanticRecordTable.Any())
                {
                    errors.Add(string.Format("Grammar error: Not enough expressions to validate assignment at line {0}", lastToken.getLine()));
                    return(errors);
                }

                SemanticRecord lastRecord = semanticRecordTable.Pop();

                if (lastRecord.recordType != RecordTypes.ExpressionType)
                {
                    errors.Add(string.Format("Grammar error, expression validation at line {0} encountered an illegal record: \"{1}\"", lastToken.getLine(), lastRecord.recordType.ToString()));
                    continue;
                }

                expressions.AddLast((ExpressionRecord)lastRecord);
            }

            // The first expression is the value we are reading
            // while the second one is the expression we are writing to
            ExpressionRecord type1 = expressions.First.Value;
            ExpressionRecord type2 = expressions.Last.Value;

            if (type1.GetExpressionType() != type2.GetExpressionType())
            {
                errors.Add(string.Format("Cannot equate at line {0} a value of type {1} to {2}", lastToken.getLine(), type1.GetExpressionType().getName(), type2.GetExpressionType().getName()));
            }


            SymbolTable currentScope = symbolTable.Peek();
            string      outAddress   = string.Empty;

            if (currentScope.getParent() == null)
            {
                errors.Add(string.Format("Cannot perform an assignment operation outside of a function"));
            }
            else
            {
                // Generate the code to read and store the value
                moonCode.AddLine(currentScope.getParent().getAddress(), string.Format(@"
                    lw r2, {0}(r0)
                    sw {1}(r0), r2
                ", type1.GetAddress(), type2.GetAddress()));
            }

            return(errors);
        }
        public override List <string> ExecuteSemanticAction(Stack <SemanticRecord> semanticRecordTable, Stack <SymbolTable> symbolTable, IToken lastToken, MoonCodeResult moonCode)
        {
            SymbolTable currentTable = symbolTable.Peek();

            LinkedList <Variable> foundParameters = new LinkedList <Variable>();

            bool          entryCreated = false;
            string        funcName     = string.Empty;
            List <string> errors       = new List <string>();

            // Iterate over the semantic stack and consume records relevant to this function
            while (!entryCreated)
            {
                SemanticRecord topRecord = semanticRecordTable.Pop();

                // Handle the record depending on its type
                switch (topRecord.recordType)
                {
                case RecordTypes.Variable:
                    // Encountered paramenters
                    foundParameters.AddFirst(topRecord.getVariable());
                    break;

                case RecordTypes.IdName:
                    // The name of this function
                    funcName = topRecord.getValue();
                    break;

                case RecordTypes.TypeName:
                    // If we encounter a type we are done collecting and can create the entry
                    FunctionEntry funcEntry = new FunctionEntry(currentTable, funcName, topRecord.getType());
                    funcEntry.AddParameters(foundParameters);

                    // Push the function's scope to the stack of symbol tables
                    symbolTable.Push(funcEntry.getChild());

                    entryCreated = true;

                    break;

                default:
                    // This should only fail if there is an error in the grammar.
                    errors.Add("Grammar error, parsed rule that placed unexpected character on semantic stack");
                    break;
                }
            }

            return(errors);
        }
        public override List <string> ExecuteSemanticAction(Stack <SemanticRecord> semanticRecordTable, Stack <SymbolTable> symbolTable, IToken lastToken, MoonCodeResult moonCode)
        {
            int sizeCount = 0;

            List <string> errors = new List <string>();

            if (!semanticRecordTable.Any())
            {
                errors.Add(string.Format("Grammar error at line {0}: could not migrate variable for emtpy stack", lastToken.getLine()));
                return(errors);
            }


            SemanticRecord top = semanticRecordTable.Pop();

            // Accumulate indices until we hit the variable's name
            while (top.recordType != RecordTypes.IdNameReference)
            {
                // Count the number of indices
                sizeCount++;

                if (top.recordType != RecordTypes.IndiceCount)
                {
                    errors.Add(string.Format("Grammar error at {0}. Migrating a variable reference should only count indecies, found {1}", lastToken.getLine(), top.recordType.ToString()));
                    sizeCount--;
                }

                if (!semanticRecordTable.Any())
                {
                    errors.Add(string.Format("Grammar error at {0}. Could not find Id name for variable", lastToken.getLine()));
                    break;
                }

                top = semanticRecordTable.Pop();
            }

            // Create the new semantic record
            semanticRecordTable.Push(new VariableReferenceRecord(top.getValue(), sizeCount));

            return(errors);
        }
        public override List <string> ExecuteSemanticAction(Stack <SemanticRecord> semanticRecordTable, Stack <SymbolTable> symbolTable, IToken lastToken, MoonCodeResult moonCode)
        {
            Stack <SemanticRecord> callChain = new Stack <SemanticRecord>();
            List <string>          errors    = new List <string>();

            if (!semanticRecordTable.Any())
            {
                errors.Add(string.Format("Grammar error at line {0}: could not verify factor for emtpy stack", lastToken.getLine()));
                return(errors);
            }

            SemanticRecord lastRecord = semanticRecordTable.Pop();

            // Accumulate semantic records until we reach the start of the factor
            while (lastRecord.recordType != RecordTypes.FactorStart)
            {
                callChain.Push(lastRecord);

                if (!semanticRecordTable.Any())
                {
                    errors.Add(string.Format("Grammar error at {0}. Could not find start for a factor", lastToken.getLine()));
                    break;
                }

                lastRecord = semanticRecordTable.Pop();
            }

            SemanticRecord currentLink    = callChain.Pop();
            Entry          linkedVariable = null;

            // The first element in the chain is a reference to a locally accessible variable or function
            // Go through symbol tables of increasing scope until we find the referenced identifier
            foreach (SymbolTable table in symbolTable)
            {
                linkedVariable = table.GetEntries().FirstOrDefault(x => (x is VarParamEntry || x is FunctionEntry) && x.getName() == currentLink.getValue());

                if (linkedVariable != null)
                {
                    break;
                }
            }

            // Verify the validity of this initial reference
            bool success = VerifyLink(currentLink, linkedVariable, lastToken, errors);

            // Go through the call chain and verify each link
            while (callChain.Any() && success)
            {
                currentLink = callChain.Pop();

                ClassEntry referredClass = ((VarParamEntry)linkedVariable).getVariable().getClass();

                if (referredClass.getChild() == null)
                {
                    errors.Add(string.Format("Identifier {0} cannot be reached at line {1}", currentLink.getValue(), lastToken.getLine()));
                    return(errors);
                }

                // Look in the referred class for the variable or function that is being referred to
                linkedVariable = referredClass.getChild().GetEntries().FirstOrDefault(x => (x is VarParamEntry || x is FunctionEntry) && x.getName() == currentLink.getValue());

                success = VerifyLink(currentLink, linkedVariable, lastToken, errors);
            }

            ClassEntry expressionType = new ClassEntry("undefined", 0);

            // Find the linked variable and create a new expression for it
            if (linkedVariable is VarParamEntry)
            {
                expressionType = ((VarParamEntry)linkedVariable).getVariable().getClass();
            }
            else if (linkedVariable is FunctionEntry)
            {
                expressionType = ((FunctionEntry)linkedVariable).GetReturnType();
            }

            if (linkedVariable == null)
            {
                errors.Add(string.Format("Grammar error: Could not link variable at line {0}", lastToken.getLine()));
            }
            else
            {
                semanticRecordTable.Push(new ExpressionRecord(expressionType, linkedVariable.getAddress()));
            }

            return(errors);
        }
        // A helper function to verify that a reference to a variable or function
        // as the correct indicies or parameters
        private bool VerifyLink(SemanticRecord currentLink, Entry linkedVariable, IToken lastToken, List <string> errors)
        {
            if (linkedVariable == null)
            {
                errors.Add(string.Format("Undefined identifier {0} at line {1}", currentLink.getValue(), lastToken.getLine()));
                return(false);
            }

            if (linkedVariable is VarParamEntry && currentLink is FunctionCallRecord)
            {
                errors.Add(string.Format("Identifier {0} at line {1} is referring to a variable like a function", currentLink.getValue(), lastToken.getLine()));
                return(false);
            }
            else if (linkedVariable is FunctionEntry && currentLink is VariableReferenceRecord)
            {
                errors.Add(string.Format("Identifier {0} at line {1} is referring to a function like a variable", currentLink.getValue(), lastToken.getLine()));
                return(false);
            }

            // Verify that a variable is being accessed with the correct number of indices
            if (currentLink is VariableReferenceRecord)
            {
                if (((VarParamEntry)linkedVariable).getVariable().GetDimensions().Count != ((VariableReferenceRecord)currentLink).getDimensions())
                {
                    errors.Add(string.Format("Identifier {0} at line {1} does not have the correct number of indices. Counted {2} expected {3}"
                                             , currentLink.getValue(), lastToken.getLine(), ((VariableReferenceRecord)currentLink).getDimensions(), ((VarParamEntry)linkedVariable).getVariable().GetDimensions().Count));
                    return(false);
                }
                return(true);
            }
            else if (currentLink is FunctionCallRecord)
            {
                var parameters = GetParameters(linkedVariable as FunctionEntry);

                // Verify the number of paramters
                if (parameters.Count() != ((FunctionCallRecord)currentLink).GetParameterCount())
                {
                    errors.Add(string.Format("Function call {0} at line {1} does not have the correct number of parameters. Counted {2} expected {3}"
                                             , currentLink.getValue(), lastToken.getLine(), ((FunctionCallRecord)currentLink).GetParameterCount(), parameters.Count()));
                    return(false);
                }
                else
                {
                    var parameterComparers = parameters.Zip(((FunctionCallRecord)currentLink).GetParameters(), (f, a) => new { aparam = a, fparam = (VarParamEntry)f });

                    // Verify that the parameters are of the correct type
                    foreach (var parameterCompare in parameterComparers)
                    {
                        if (parameterCompare.aparam.GetExpressionType() != parameterCompare.fparam.getVariable().getClass())
                        {
                            errors.Add(string.Format("Cannot convert {0} to {1} in parameter at line {2}"
                                                     , parameterCompare.aparam.GetExpressionType().getName(), parameterCompare.fparam.getVariable().getClass().getName(), lastToken.getLine()));
                        }
                    }
                }

                return(true);
            }
            else
            {
                errors.Add("Grammar error: Illegal record on semantic stack");
                return(false);
            }
        }
Esempio n. 10
0
        public override List <string> ExecuteSemanticAction(Stack <SemanticRecord> semanticRecordTable, Stack <SymbolTable> symbolTable, IToken lastToken, MoonCodeResult moonCode)
        {
            Token op = null;

            LinkedList <ExpressionRecord> expressions = new LinkedList <ExpressionRecord>();
            List <string> errors = new List <string>();

            // Accumulate the two last expressions on the semantic stack
            while (expressions.Count < 2)
            {
                if (!semanticRecordTable.Any())
                {
                    errors.Add(string.Format("Grammar error: Not enough expressions to validate arithmetic operation at line {0}", lastToken.getLine()));
                    return(errors);
                }

                SemanticRecord record = semanticRecordTable.Pop();

                BasicTokenRecord tokenRec = record as BasicTokenRecord;
                if (tokenRec != null)
                {
                    // Save the token representing the operation
                    op = tokenRec.getToken();
                    continue;
                }

                if (record is ExpressionRecord)
                {
                    expressions.AddLast(record as ExpressionRecord);
                }
                else
                {
                    errors.Add(string.Format("Grammar error: record {0} at line {1} is not allowed during an arithmetic expression validation", record.recordType.ToString(), lastToken.getLine()));
                }
            }

            ExpressionRecord type1 = expressions.Last.Value;
            ExpressionRecord type2 = expressions.First.Value;

            // Ensure that both expressions are integers
            if (type1.GetExpressionType() != AddTypeToList.intClass || type2.GetExpressionType() != AddTypeToList.intClass)
            {
                errors.Add(string.Format("Cannot perform arithmetic operation at line {0} between factors of type {1} and {2}"
                                         , lastToken.getLine(), type1.GetExpressionType().getName(), type2.GetExpressionType().getName()));
            }

            SymbolTable currentScope = symbolTable.Peek();
            string      outAddress   = string.Empty;

            if (currentScope.getParent() == null)
            {
                errors.Add(string.Format("Cannot perform an arithemetic operation outside of a function"));
            }
            else if (op == TokenList.And || op == TokenList.Or)
            {
                // Generate an address for the result of this sub-expression
                outAddress = Entry.MakeAddressForEntry(currentScope.getParent(), "arithmExpr");

                // Get a unique id for the jump label
                string jumpId = IDGenerator.GetNext();

                // Generate the code to perform a logic "and" or "or" instead of bitwise
                moonCode.AddGlobal(string.Format("{0} dw 0", outAddress));
                moonCode.AddLine(currentScope.getParent().getAddress(), string.Format(@"
                    lw r3, {0}(r0)
                    lw r4, {1}(r0)
                    {2} r2, r3, r4
                    bz r2, zero_{4}
                    addi r2, r0, 1
                    sw {3}(r0), r2
                    j endop_{4}
                    zero_{4} sw {3}(r0), r0
                    endop_{4}
                ", type1.GetAddress(), type2.GetAddress(), opLists[op], outAddress, jumpId));
            }
            else
            {
                // Generate an address for the result of this sub-expression
                outAddress = Entry.MakeAddressForEntry(currentScope.getParent(), "arithmExpr");

                // Generate code for a mathematical or relational expression
                moonCode.AddGlobal(string.Format("{0} dw 0", outAddress));
                moonCode.AddLine(currentScope.getParent().getAddress(), string.Format(@"
                    lw r3, {0}(r0)
                    lw r4, {1}(r0)
                    {2} r2, r3, r4
                    sw {3}(r0), r2
                ", type1.GetAddress(), type2.GetAddress(), opLists[op], outAddress));
            }

            // Place the resulting expression on the semantic stack
            semanticRecordTable.Push(new ExpressionRecord(AddTypeToList.intClass, outAddress));

            return(errors);
        }