public static bool HasCctor(RuntimeTypeHandle typeHandle)
{
return(RuntimeImports.RhHasCctor(CreateEETypePtr(typeHandle)));
}
public static IntPtr RuntimeHandleAllocRefCounted(object value)
{
return(RuntimeImports.RhHandleAlloc(value, (GCHandleType)RefCountedHandleType));
}
public static void RuntimeHandleFree(IntPtr handle)
{
RuntimeImports.RhHandleFree(handle);
}
public static bool RuntimeRegisterGcCalloutForGCEnd(IntPtr pCalloutMethod)
{
return(RuntimeImports.RhRegisterGcCallout(RuntimeImports.GcRestrictedCalloutKind.EndCollection, pCalloutMethod));
}
public static bool RuntimeRegisterRefCountedHandleCallback(IntPtr pCalloutMethod, RuntimeTypeHandle pTypeFilter)
{
return(RuntimeImports.RhRegisterRefCountedHandleCallback(pCalloutMethod, pTypeFilter.ToEETypePtr()));
}
// Block until the next finalization pass is complete.
public static void WaitForPendingFinalizers()
{
RuntimeImports.RhWaitForPendingFinalizers(Thread.ReentrantWaitsEnabled);
}
public static long GetAllocatedBytesForCurrentThread()
{
return(RuntimeImports.RhGetAllocatedBytesForCurrentThread());
}
public static RuntimeTypeHandle GetNullableType(RuntimeTypeHandle nullableType)
{
EETypePtr theT = RuntimeImports.RhGetNullableType(nullableType.ToEETypePtr());
return(new RuntimeTypeHandle(theT));
}
// if functionPointer points at an import or unboxing stub, find the target of the stub
public static IntPtr GetCodeTarget(IntPtr functionPointer)
{
return(RuntimeImports.RhGetCodeTarget(functionPointer));
}
public static bool IsAssignable(Object srcObject, RuntimeTypeHandle dstType)
{
EETypePtr srcEEType = srcObject.EETypePtr;
return(RuntimeImports.AreTypesAssignable(srcEEType, dstType.ToEETypePtr()));
}
//==============================================================================================
// Nullable<> support
//==============================================================================================
public static bool IsNullable(RuntimeTypeHandle declaringTypeHandle)
{
return(RuntimeImports.RhIsNullable(declaringTypeHandle.ToEETypePtr()));
}
public static bool IsGenericTypeDefinition(RuntimeTypeHandle typeHandle)
{
return(RuntimeImports.RhGetEETypeClassification(CreateEETypePtr(typeHandle)) == RuntimeImports.RhEETypeClassification.GenericTypeDefinition);
}
public static bool IsUnmanagedPointerType(RuntimeTypeHandle typeHandle)
{
return(RuntimeImports.RhGetEETypeClassification(CreateEETypePtr(typeHandle)) == RuntimeImports.RhEETypeClassification.UnmanagedPointer);
}
public static IntPtr ResolveDispatch(object instance, RuntimeTypeHandle interfaceType, int slot)
{
return(RuntimeImports.RhResolveDispatch(instance, CreateEETypePtr(interfaceType), checked ((ushort)slot)));
}
/// <summary>
/// Returns the status of a registered notification about whether a blocking garbage collection
/// is imminent. May wait indefinitely for a full collection.
/// </summary>
/// <returns>The status of a registered full GC notification</returns>
public static GCNotificationStatus WaitForFullGCApproach()
{
return((GCNotificationStatus)RuntimeImports.RhWaitForFullGCApproach(-1));
}
public static int GetCorElementType(RuntimeTypeHandle type)
{
return((int)RuntimeImports.RhGetCorElementType(type.ToEETypePtr()));
}
/// <summary>
/// Returns the status of a registered notification about whether a blocking garbage collection
/// has completed. May wait indefinitely for a full collection.
/// </summary>
/// <returns>The status of a registered full GC notification</returns>
public static GCNotificationStatus WaitForFullGCComplete()
{
return((GCNotificationStatus)RuntimeImports.RhWaitForFullGCComplete(-1));
}
// Move memory which may be on the heap which may have object references in it.
// In general, a memcpy on the heap is unsafe, but this is able to perform the
// correct write barrier such that the GC is not incorrectly impacted.
public unsafe static void BulkMoveWithWriteBarrier(IntPtr dmem, IntPtr smem, int size)
{
RuntimeImports.RhBulkMoveWithWriteBarrier((byte *)dmem.ToPointer(), (byte *)smem.ToPointer(), size);
}
/// <summary>
/// New AddMemoryPressure implementation (used by RCW and the CLRServicesImpl class)
/// 1. Less sensitive than the original implementation (start budget 3 MB)
/// 2. Focuses more on newly added memory pressure
/// 3. Budget adjusted by effectiveness of last 3 triggered GC (add / remove ratio, max 10x)
/// 4. Budget maxed with 30% of current managed GC size
/// 5. If Gen2 GC is happening naturally, ignore past pressure
///
/// Here's a brief description of the ideal algorithm for Add/Remove memory pressure:
/// Do a GC when (HeapStart is less than X * MemPressureGrowth) where
/// - HeapStart is GC Heap size after doing the last GC
/// - MemPressureGrowth is the net of Add and Remove since the last GC
/// - X is proportional to our guess of the ummanaged memory death rate per GC interval,
/// and would be calculated based on historic data using standard exponential approximation:
/// Xnew = UMDeath/UMTotal * 0.5 + Xprev
/// </summary>
/// <param name="bytesAllocated"></param>
public static void AddMemoryPressure(long bytesAllocated)
{
if (bytesAllocated <= 0)
{
throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException(nameof(bytesAllocated),
SR.ArgumentOutOfRange_NeedPosNum);
}
#if !BIT64
if (bytesAllocated > int.MaxValue)
{
throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException(nameof(bytesAllocated),
SR.ArgumentOutOfRange_MustBeNonNegInt32);
}
#endif
CheckCollectionCount();
uint p = s_iteration % PressureCount;
long newMemValue = InterlockedAddMemoryPressure(ref s_addPressure[p], bytesAllocated);
Debug.Assert(PressureCount == 4, "GC.AddMemoryPressure contains unrolled loops which depend on the PressureCount");
if (newMemValue >= MinGCMemoryPressureBudget)
{
long add = s_addPressure[0] + s_addPressure[1] + s_addPressure[2] + s_addPressure[3] - s_addPressure[p];
long rem = s_removePressure[0] + s_removePressure[1] + s_removePressure[2] + s_removePressure[3] - s_removePressure[p];
long budget = MinGCMemoryPressureBudget;
if (s_iteration >= PressureCount) // wait until we have enough data points
{
// Adjust according to effectiveness of GC
// Scale budget according to past m_addPressure / m_remPressure ratio
if (add >= rem * MaxGCMemoryPressureRatio)
{
budget = MinGCMemoryPressureBudget * MaxGCMemoryPressureRatio;
}
else if (add > rem)
{
Debug.Assert(rem != 0);
// Avoid overflow by calculating addPressure / remPressure as fixed point (1 = 1024)
budget = (add * 1024 / rem) * budget / 1024;
}
}
// If still over budget, check current managed heap size
if (newMemValue >= budget)
{
long heapOver3 = RuntimeImports.RhGetCurrentObjSize() / 3;
if (budget < heapOver3) //Max
{
budget = heapOver3;
}
if (newMemValue >= budget)
{
// last check - if we would exceed 20% of GC "duty cycle", do not trigger GC at this time
if ((RuntimeImports.RhGetGCNow() - RuntimeImports.RhGetLastGCStartTime(2)) > (RuntimeImports.RhGetLastGCDuration(2) * 5))
{
RuntimeImports.RhCollect(2, InternalGCCollectionMode.NonBlocking);
CheckCollectionCount();
}
}
}
}
}
public static IntPtr GetUniversalTransitionThunk()
{
return(RuntimeImports.RhGetUniversalTransitionThunk());
}
public static bool AreTypesAssignable(RuntimeTypeHandle sourceType, RuntimeTypeHandle targetType)
{
return(RuntimeImports.AreTypesAssignable(sourceType.ToEETypePtr(), targetType.ToEETypePtr()));
}
public static void CallDescrWorker(IntPtr callDescr)
{
RuntimeImports.RhCallDescrWorker(callDescr);
}
public static bool RuntimeRegisterGcCalloutForAfterMarkPhase(IntPtr pCalloutMethod)
{
return(RuntimeImports.RhRegisterGcCallout(RuntimeImports.GcRestrictedCalloutKind.AfterMarkPhase, pCalloutMethod));
}
internal static IntPtr IDynamicCastableGetInterfaceImplementation(object instance, MethodTable *interfaceType, ushort slot)
{
RuntimeImports.RhpFallbackFailFast();
return(default);
public static void RuntimeUnregisterRefCountedHandleCallback(IntPtr pCalloutMethod, RuntimeTypeHandle pTypeFilter)
{
RuntimeImports.RhUnregisterRefCountedHandleCallback(pCalloutMethod, pTypeFilter.ToEETypePtr());
}
private static void SerializeExceptionsForDump(Exception currentException, IntPtr exceptionCCWPtr, LowLevelList <byte[]> serializedExceptions)
{
const uint NoInnerExceptionValue = 0xFFFFFFFF;
// Approximate upper size limit for the serialized exceptions (but we'll always serialize currentException)
// If we hit the limit, because we serialize in arbitrary order, there may be missing InnerExceptions or nested exceptions.
const int MaxBufferSize = 20000;
int nExceptions;
RuntimeImports.RhGetExceptionsForCurrentThread(null, out nExceptions);
Exception[] curThreadExceptions = new Exception[nExceptions];
RuntimeImports.RhGetExceptionsForCurrentThread(curThreadExceptions, out nExceptions);
LowLevelList <Exception> exceptions = new LowLevelList <Exception>(curThreadExceptions);
LowLevelList <Exception> nonThrownInnerExceptions = new LowLevelList <Exception>();
uint currentThreadId = (uint)Environment.CurrentNativeThreadId;
// Reset nesting levels for exceptions on this thread that might not be currently in flight
foreach (KeyValuePair <Exception, ExceptionData> item in s_exceptionDataTable)
{
ExceptionData exceptionData = item.Value;
if (exceptionData.ExceptionMetadata.ThreadId == currentThreadId)
{
exceptionData.ExceptionMetadata.NestingLevel = -1;
}
}
// Find all inner exceptions, even if they're not currently being handled
for (int i = 0; i < exceptions.Count; i++)
{
if (exceptions[i].InnerException != null && !exceptions.Contains(exceptions[i].InnerException))
{
exceptions.Add(exceptions[i].InnerException);
nonThrownInnerExceptions.Add(exceptions[i].InnerException);
}
}
int currentNestingLevel = curThreadExceptions.Length - 1;
// Make sure we serialize currentException
if (!exceptions.Contains(currentException))
{
// When this happens, currentException is probably passed to this function through System.Environment.FailFast(), we
// would want to treat as if this exception is last thrown in the current thread.
exceptions.Insert(0, currentException);
currentNestingLevel++;
}
// Populate exception data for all exceptions interesting to this thread.
// Whether or not there was previously data for that object, it might have changed.
for (int i = 0; i < exceptions.Count; i++)
{
ExceptionData exceptionData = s_exceptionDataTable.GetOrCreateValue(exceptions[i]);
exceptionData.ExceptionMetadata.ExceptionId = (uint)System.Threading.Interlocked.Increment(ref s_currentExceptionId);
if (exceptionData.ExceptionMetadata.ExceptionId == NoInnerExceptionValue)
{
exceptionData.ExceptionMetadata.ExceptionId = (uint)System.Threading.Interlocked.Increment(ref s_currentExceptionId);
}
exceptionData.ExceptionMetadata.ThreadId = currentThreadId;
// Only include nesting information for exceptions that were thrown on this thread
if (!nonThrownInnerExceptions.Contains(exceptions[i]))
{
exceptionData.ExceptionMetadata.NestingLevel = currentNestingLevel;
currentNestingLevel--;
}
else
{
exceptionData.ExceptionMetadata.NestingLevel = -1;
}
// Only match the CCW pointer up to the current exception
if (object.ReferenceEquals(exceptions[i], currentException))
{
exceptionData.ExceptionMetadata.ExceptionCCWPtr = exceptionCCWPtr;
}
byte[] serializedEx = exceptions[i].SerializeForDump();
exceptionData.SerializedExceptionData = serializedEx;
}
// Populate inner exception ids now that we have all of them in the table
for (int i = 0; i < exceptions.Count; i++)
{
ExceptionData exceptionData;
if (!s_exceptionDataTable.TryGetValue(exceptions[i], out exceptionData))
{
// This shouldn't happen, but we can't meaningfully throw here
continue;
}
if (exceptions[i].InnerException != null)
{
ExceptionData innerExceptionData;
if (s_exceptionDataTable.TryGetValue(exceptions[i].InnerException, out innerExceptionData))
{
exceptionData.ExceptionMetadata.InnerExceptionId = innerExceptionData.ExceptionMetadata.ExceptionId;
}
}
else
{
exceptionData.ExceptionMetadata.InnerExceptionId = NoInnerExceptionValue;
}
}
int totalSerializedExceptionSize = 0;
// Make sure we include the current exception, regardless of buffer size
ExceptionData currentExceptionData = null;
if (s_exceptionDataTable.TryGetValue(currentException, out currentExceptionData))
{
byte[] serializedExceptionData = currentExceptionData.Serialize();
serializedExceptions.Add(serializedExceptionData);
totalSerializedExceptionSize = serializedExceptionData.Length;
}
checked
{
foreach (KeyValuePair <Exception, ExceptionData> item in s_exceptionDataTable)
{
ExceptionData exceptionData = item.Value;
// Already serialized currentException
if (currentExceptionData != null && exceptionData.ExceptionMetadata.ExceptionId == currentExceptionData.ExceptionMetadata.ExceptionId)
{
continue;
}
byte[] serializedExceptionData = exceptionData.Serialize();
if (totalSerializedExceptionSize + serializedExceptionData.Length >= MaxBufferSize)
{
break;
}
serializedExceptions.Add(serializedExceptionData);
totalSerializedExceptionSize += serializedExceptionData.Length;
}
}
}
public static void RuntimeHandleSet(IntPtr handle, object value)
{
RuntimeImports.RhHandleSet(handle, value);
}
// Garbage collect all generations.
public static void Collect()
{
//-1 says to GC all generations.
RuntimeImports.RhCollect(-1, InternalGCCollectionMode.Blocking);
}
public static IntPtr RuntimeHandleAllocDependent(object primary, object secondary)
{
return(RuntimeImports.RhHandleAllocDependent(primary, secondary));
}
public static bool IsDynamicType(RuntimeTypeHandle typeHandle)
{
return(RuntimeImports.RhIsDynamicType(CreateEETypePtr(typeHandle)));
}