public override void Completed(RandomAccessReader reader, int tiffHeaderOffset)
{
if (_storeThumbnailBytes)
{
// after the extraction process, if we have the correct tags, we may be able to store thumbnail information
ExifThumbnailDirectory thumbnailDirectory = _metadata.GetDirectory <ExifThumbnailDirectory>();
if (thumbnailDirectory != null && thumbnailDirectory.ContainsTag(ExifThumbnailDirectory.TagThumbnailCompression))
{
int?offset = thumbnailDirectory.GetInteger(ExifThumbnailDirectory.TagThumbnailOffset);
int?length = thumbnailDirectory.GetInteger(ExifThumbnailDirectory.TagThumbnailLength);
if (offset != null && length != null)
{
try
{
sbyte[] thumbnailData = reader.GetBytes(tiffHeaderOffset + offset.Value, length.Value);
thumbnailDirectory.SetThumbnailData(thumbnailData);
}
catch (IOException ex)
{
thumbnailDirectory.AddError("Invalid thumbnail data specification: " + ex.Message);
}
}
}
}
}
public virtual void Extract([NotNull] RandomAccessReader reader, [NotNull] Com.Drew.Metadata.Metadata metadata)
{
// TODO review whether the 'tagPtr' values below really do require RandomAccessReader or whether SequentialReader may be used instead
IccDirectory directory = new IccDirectory();
try
{
int profileByteCount = reader.GetInt32(IccDirectory.TagProfileByteCount);
directory.SetInt(IccDirectory.TagProfileByteCount, profileByteCount);
// For these tags, the int value of the tag is in fact it's offset within the buffer.
Set4ByteString(directory, IccDirectory.TagCmmType, reader);
SetInt32(directory, IccDirectory.TagProfileVersion, reader);
Set4ByteString(directory, IccDirectory.TagProfileClass, reader);
Set4ByteString(directory, IccDirectory.TagColorSpace, reader);
Set4ByteString(directory, IccDirectory.TagProfileConnectionSpace, reader);
SetDate(directory, IccDirectory.TagProfileDatetime, reader);
Set4ByteString(directory, IccDirectory.TagSignature, reader);
Set4ByteString(directory, IccDirectory.TagPlatform, reader);
SetInt32(directory, IccDirectory.TagCmmFlags, reader);
Set4ByteString(directory, IccDirectory.TagDeviceMake, reader);
int temp = reader.GetInt32(IccDirectory.TagDeviceModel);
if (temp != 0)
{
if (temp <= unchecked ((int)(0x20202020)))
{
directory.SetInt(IccDirectory.TagDeviceModel, temp);
}
else
{
directory.SetString(IccDirectory.TagDeviceModel, GetStringFromInt32(temp));
}
}
SetInt32(directory, IccDirectory.TagRenderingIntent, reader);
SetInt64(directory, IccDirectory.TagDeviceAttr, reader);
float[] xyz = new float[] { reader.GetS15Fixed16(IccDirectory.TagXyzValues), reader.GetS15Fixed16(IccDirectory.TagXyzValues + 4), reader.GetS15Fixed16(IccDirectory.TagXyzValues + 8) };
directory.SetObject(IccDirectory.TagXyzValues, xyz);
// Process 'ICC tags'
int tagCount = reader.GetInt32(IccDirectory.TagTagCount);
directory.SetInt(IccDirectory.TagTagCount, tagCount);
for (int i = 0; i < tagCount; i++)
{
int pos = IccDirectory.TagTagCount + 4 + i * 12;
int tagType = reader.GetInt32(pos);
int tagPtr = reader.GetInt32(pos + 4);
int tagLen = reader.GetInt32(pos + 8);
sbyte[] b = reader.GetBytes(tagPtr, tagLen);
directory.SetByteArray(tagType, b);
}
}
catch (IOException ex)
{
directory.AddError("Exception reading ICC profile: " + ex.Message);
}
metadata.AddDirectory(directory);
}
private static void ProcessKodakMakernote(KodakMakernoteDirectory directory, int tagValueOffset, RandomAccessReader reader)
{
// Kodak's makernote is not in IFD format. It has values at fixed offsets.
int dataOffset = tagValueOffset + 8;
try
{
directory.SetString(KodakMakernoteDirectory.TagKodakModel, reader.GetString(dataOffset, 8));
directory.SetInt(KodakMakernoteDirectory.TagQuality, reader.GetUInt8(dataOffset + 9));
directory.SetInt(KodakMakernoteDirectory.TagBurstMode, reader.GetUInt8(dataOffset + 10));
directory.SetInt(KodakMakernoteDirectory.TagImageWidth, reader.GetUInt16(dataOffset + 12));
directory.SetInt(KodakMakernoteDirectory.TagImageHeight, reader.GetUInt16(dataOffset + 14));
directory.SetInt(KodakMakernoteDirectory.TagYearCreated, reader.GetUInt16(dataOffset + 16));
directory.SetByteArray(KodakMakernoteDirectory.TagMonthDayCreated, reader.GetBytes(dataOffset + 18, 2));
directory.SetByteArray(KodakMakernoteDirectory.TagTimeCreated, reader.GetBytes(dataOffset + 20, 4));
directory.SetInt(KodakMakernoteDirectory.TagBurstMode2, reader.GetUInt16(dataOffset + 24));
directory.SetInt(KodakMakernoteDirectory.TagShutterMode, reader.GetUInt8(dataOffset + 27));
directory.SetInt(KodakMakernoteDirectory.TagMeteringMode, reader.GetUInt8(dataOffset + 28));
directory.SetInt(KodakMakernoteDirectory.TagSequenceNumber, reader.GetUInt8(dataOffset + 29));
directory.SetInt(KodakMakernoteDirectory.TagFNumber, reader.GetUInt16(dataOffset + 30));
directory.SetLong(KodakMakernoteDirectory.TagExposureTime, reader.GetUInt32(dataOffset + 32));
directory.SetInt(KodakMakernoteDirectory.TagExposureCompensation, reader.GetInt16(dataOffset + 36));
directory.SetInt(KodakMakernoteDirectory.TagFocusMode, reader.GetUInt8(dataOffset + 56));
directory.SetInt(KodakMakernoteDirectory.TagWhiteBalance, reader.GetUInt8(dataOffset + 64));
directory.SetInt(KodakMakernoteDirectory.TagFlashMode, reader.GetUInt8(dataOffset + 92));
directory.SetInt(KodakMakernoteDirectory.TagFlashFired, reader.GetUInt8(dataOffset + 93));
directory.SetInt(KodakMakernoteDirectory.TagIsoSetting, reader.GetUInt16(dataOffset + 94));
directory.SetInt(KodakMakernoteDirectory.TagIso, reader.GetUInt16(dataOffset + 96));
directory.SetInt(KodakMakernoteDirectory.TagTotalZoom, reader.GetUInt16(dataOffset + 98));
directory.SetInt(KodakMakernoteDirectory.TagDateTimeStamp, reader.GetUInt16(dataOffset + 100));
directory.SetInt(KodakMakernoteDirectory.TagColorMode, reader.GetUInt16(dataOffset + 102));
directory.SetInt(KodakMakernoteDirectory.TagDigitalZoom, reader.GetUInt16(dataOffset + 104));
directory.SetInt(KodakMakernoteDirectory.TagSharpness, reader.GetInt8(dataOffset + 107));
}
catch (IOException ex)
{
directory.AddError("Error processing Kodak makernote data: " + ex.Message);
}
}
/// <exception cref="System.IO.IOException"/>
public override bool CustomProcessTag(int tagOffset, [NotNull] ICollection <int?> processedIfdOffsets, int tiffHeaderOffset, [NotNull] RandomAccessReader reader, int tagId, int byteCount)
{
// Custom processing for the Makernote tag
if (tagId == ExifSubIFDDirectory.TagMakernote && _currentDirectory is ExifSubIFDDirectory)
{
return(ProcessMakernote(tagOffset, processedIfdOffsets, tiffHeaderOffset, reader));
}
// Custom processing for embedded IPTC data
if (tagId == ExifSubIFDDirectory.TagIptcNaa && _currentDirectory is ExifIFD0Directory)
{
// NOTE Adobe sets type 4 for IPTC instead of 7
if (reader.GetInt8(tagOffset) == unchecked ((int)(0x1c)))
{
sbyte[] iptcBytes = reader.GetBytes(tagOffset, byteCount);
new IptcReader().Extract(new SequentialByteArrayReader(iptcBytes), _metadata, iptcBytes.Length);
return(true);
}
return(false);
}
return(false);
}
public virtual void Extract(RandomAccessReader reader, Com.Drew.Metadata.Metadata metadata)
{
PhotoshopDirectory directory = metadata.GetOrCreateDirectory <PhotoshopDirectory>();
int pos;
try
{
pos = reader.GetString(0, 13).Equals("Photoshop 3.0") ? 14 : 0;
}
catch (IOException)
{
directory.AddError("Unable to read header");
return;
}
long length;
try
{
length = reader.GetLength();
}
catch (IOException e)
{
directory.AddError("Unable to read Photoshop data: " + e.Message);
return;
}
while (pos < length)
{
try
{
// 4 bytes for the signature. Should always be "8BIM".
//String signature = new String(data, pos, 4);
pos += 4;
// 2 bytes for the resource identifier (tag type).
int tagType = reader.GetUInt16(pos);
// segment type
pos += 2;
// A variable number of bytes holding a pascal string (two leading bytes for length).
int descriptionLength = reader.GetUInt16(pos);
pos += 2;
// Some basic bounds checking
if (descriptionLength < 0 || descriptionLength + pos > length)
{
return;
}
//String description = new String(data, pos, descriptionLength);
pos += descriptionLength;
// The number of bytes is padded with a trailing zero, if needed, to make the size even.
if (pos % 2 != 0)
{
pos++;
}
// 4 bytes for the size of the resource data that follows.
int byteCount = reader.GetInt32(pos);
pos += 4;
// The resource data.
sbyte[] tagBytes = reader.GetBytes(pos, byteCount);
pos += byteCount;
// The number of bytes is padded with a trailing zero, if needed, to make the size even.
if (pos % 2 != 0)
{
pos++;
}
directory.SetByteArray(tagType, tagBytes);
// TODO allow rebasing the reader with a new zero-point, rather than copying data here
if (tagType == PhotoshopDirectory.TagIptc)
{
new IptcReader().Extract(new SequentialByteArrayReader(tagBytes), metadata, tagBytes.Length);
}
if (tagType >= unchecked ((int)(0x0fa0)) && tagType <= unchecked ((int)(0x1387)))
{
PhotoshopDirectory._tagNameMap.Put(tagType, Sharpen.Extensions.StringFormat("Plug-in %d Data", tagType - unchecked ((int)(0x0fa0)) + 1));
}
}
catch (IOException ex)
{
directory.AddError(ex.Message);
return;
}
}
}
/// <exception cref="System.IO.IOException"/>
private static void ProcessTag(TiffHandler handler, int tagId, int tagValueOffset, int componentCount, int formatCode, RandomAccessReader reader)
{
switch (formatCode)
{
case TiffDataFormat.CodeUndefined:
{
// this includes exif user comments
handler.SetByteArray(tagId, reader.GetBytes(tagValueOffset, componentCount));
break;
}
case TiffDataFormat.CodeString:
{
handler.SetString(tagId, reader.GetNullTerminatedString(tagValueOffset, componentCount));
break;
}
case TiffDataFormat.CodeRationalS:
{
if (componentCount == 1)
{
handler.SetRational(tagId, new Rational(reader.GetInt32(tagValueOffset), reader.GetInt32(tagValueOffset + 4)));
}
else
{
if (componentCount > 1)
{
Rational[] array = new Rational[componentCount];
for (int i = 0; i < componentCount; i++)
{
array[i] = new Rational(reader.GetInt32(tagValueOffset + (8 * i)), reader.GetInt32(tagValueOffset + 4 + (8 * i)));
}
handler.SetRationalArray(tagId, array);
}
}
break;
}
case TiffDataFormat.CodeRationalU:
{
if (componentCount == 1)
{
handler.SetRational(tagId, new Rational(reader.GetUInt32(tagValueOffset), reader.GetUInt32(tagValueOffset + 4)));
}
else
{
if (componentCount > 1)
{
Rational[] array = new Rational[componentCount];
for (int i = 0; i < componentCount; i++)
{
array[i] = new Rational(reader.GetUInt32(tagValueOffset + (8 * i)), reader.GetUInt32(tagValueOffset + 4 + (8 * i)));
}
handler.SetRationalArray(tagId, array);
}
}
break;
}
case TiffDataFormat.CodeSingle:
{
if (componentCount == 1)
{
handler.SetFloat(tagId, reader.GetFloat32(tagValueOffset));
}
else
{
float[] array = new float[componentCount];
for (int i = 0; i < componentCount; i++)
{
array[i] = reader.GetFloat32(tagValueOffset + (i * 4));
}
handler.SetFloatArray(tagId, array);
}
break;
}
case TiffDataFormat.CodeDouble:
{
if (componentCount == 1)
{
handler.SetDouble(tagId, reader.GetDouble64(tagValueOffset));
}
else
{
double[] array = new double[componentCount];
for (int i = 0; i < componentCount; i++)
{
array[i] = reader.GetDouble64(tagValueOffset + (i * 4));
}
handler.SetDoubleArray(tagId, array);
}
break;
}
case TiffDataFormat.CodeInt8S:
{
if (componentCount == 1)
{
handler.SetInt8s(tagId, reader.GetInt8(tagValueOffset));
}
else
{
sbyte[] array = new sbyte[componentCount];
for (int i = 0; i < componentCount; i++)
{
array[i] = reader.GetInt8(tagValueOffset + i);
}
handler.SetInt8sArray(tagId, array);
}
break;
}
case TiffDataFormat.CodeInt8U:
{
if (componentCount == 1)
{
handler.SetInt8u(tagId, reader.GetUInt8(tagValueOffset));
}
else
{
short[] array = new short[componentCount];
for (int i = 0; i < componentCount; i++)
{
array[i] = reader.GetUInt8(tagValueOffset + i);
}
handler.SetInt8uArray(tagId, array);
}
break;
}
case TiffDataFormat.CodeInt16S:
{
if (componentCount == 1)
{
handler.SetInt16s(tagId, (int)reader.GetInt16(tagValueOffset));
}
else
{
short[] array = new short[componentCount];
for (int i = 0; i < componentCount; i++)
{
array[i] = reader.GetInt16(tagValueOffset + (i * 2));
}
handler.SetInt16sArray(tagId, array);
}
break;
}
case TiffDataFormat.CodeInt16U:
{
if (componentCount == 1)
{
handler.SetInt16u(tagId, reader.GetUInt16(tagValueOffset));
}
else
{
int[] array = new int[componentCount];
for (int i = 0; i < componentCount; i++)
{
array[i] = reader.GetUInt16(tagValueOffset + (i * 2));
}
handler.SetInt16uArray(tagId, array);
}
break;
}
case TiffDataFormat.CodeInt32S:
{
// NOTE 'long' in this case means 32 bit, not 64
if (componentCount == 1)
{
handler.SetInt32s(tagId, reader.GetInt32(tagValueOffset));
}
else
{
int[] array = new int[componentCount];
for (int i = 0; i < componentCount; i++)
{
array[i] = reader.GetInt32(tagValueOffset + (i * 4));
}
handler.SetInt32sArray(tagId, array);
}
break;
}
case TiffDataFormat.CodeInt32U:
{
// NOTE 'long' in this case means 32 bit, not 64
if (componentCount == 1)
{
handler.SetInt32u(tagId, reader.GetUInt32(tagValueOffset));
}
else
{
long[] array = new long[componentCount];
for (int i = 0; i < componentCount; i++)
{
array[i] = reader.GetUInt32(tagValueOffset + (i * 4));
}
handler.SetInt32uArray(tagId, array);
}
break;
}
default:
{
handler.Error(Sharpen.Extensions.StringFormat("Unknown format code %d for tag %d", formatCode, tagId));
break;
}
}
}
private static void ProcessTag(Com.Drew.Metadata.Directory directory, int tagType, int tagValueOffset, int componentCount, int formatCode, RandomAccessReader reader)
{
switch (formatCode)
{
case FmtUndefined:
{
// Directory simply stores raw values
// The display side uses a Descriptor class per directory to turn the raw values into 'pretty' descriptions
// this includes exif user comments
directory.SetByteArray(tagType, reader.GetBytes(tagValueOffset, componentCount));
break;
}
case FmtString:
{
string @string = reader.GetNullTerminatedString(tagValueOffset, componentCount);
directory.SetString(tagType, @string);
break;
}
case FmtSrational:
{
if (componentCount == 1)
{
directory.SetRational(tagType, new Rational(reader.GetInt32(tagValueOffset), reader.GetInt32(tagValueOffset + 4)));
}
else
{
if (componentCount > 1)
{
Rational[] rationals = new Rational[componentCount];
for (int i = 0; i < componentCount; i++)
{
rationals[i] = new Rational(reader.GetInt32(tagValueOffset + (8 * i)), reader.GetInt32(tagValueOffset + 4 + (8 * i)));
}
directory.SetRationalArray(tagType, rationals);
}
}
break;
}
case FmtUrational:
{
if (componentCount == 1)
{
directory.SetRational(tagType, new Rational(reader.GetUInt32(tagValueOffset), reader.GetUInt32(tagValueOffset + 4)));
}
else
{
if (componentCount > 1)
{
Rational[] rationals = new Rational[componentCount];
for (int i = 0; i < componentCount; i++)
{
rationals[i] = new Rational(reader.GetUInt32(tagValueOffset + (8 * i)), reader.GetUInt32(tagValueOffset + 4 + (8 * i)));
}
directory.SetRationalArray(tagType, rationals);
}
}
break;
}
case FmtSingle:
{
if (componentCount == 1)
{
directory.SetFloat(tagType, reader.GetFloat32(tagValueOffset));
}
else
{
float[] floats = new float[componentCount];
for (int i = 0; i < componentCount; i++)
{
floats[i] = reader.GetFloat32(tagValueOffset + (i * 4));
}
directory.SetFloatArray(tagType, floats);
}
break;
}
case FmtDouble:
{
if (componentCount == 1)
{
directory.SetDouble(tagType, reader.GetDouble64(tagValueOffset));
}
else
{
double[] doubles = new double[componentCount];
for (int i = 0; i < componentCount; i++)
{
doubles[i] = reader.GetDouble64(tagValueOffset + (i * 4));
}
directory.SetDoubleArray(tagType, doubles);
}
break;
}
case FmtSbyte:
{
//
// Note that all integral types are stored as int32 internally (the largest supported by TIFF)
//
if (componentCount == 1)
{
directory.SetInt(tagType, reader.GetInt8(tagValueOffset));
}
else
{
int[] bytes = new int[componentCount];
for (int i = 0; i < componentCount; i++)
{
bytes[i] = reader.GetInt8(tagValueOffset + i);
}
directory.SetIntArray(tagType, bytes);
}
break;
}
case FmtByte:
{
if (componentCount == 1)
{
directory.SetInt(tagType, reader.GetUInt8(tagValueOffset));
}
else
{
int[] bytes = new int[componentCount];
for (int i = 0; i < componentCount; i++)
{
bytes[i] = reader.GetUInt8(tagValueOffset + i);
}
directory.SetIntArray(tagType, bytes);
}
break;
}
case FmtUshort:
{
if (componentCount == 1)
{
int i = reader.GetUInt16(tagValueOffset);
directory.SetInt(tagType, i);
}
else
{
int[] ints = new int[componentCount];
for (int i = 0; i < componentCount; i++)
{
ints[i] = reader.GetUInt16(tagValueOffset + (i * 2));
}
directory.SetIntArray(tagType, ints);
}
break;
}
case FmtSshort:
{
if (componentCount == 1)
{
int i = reader.GetInt16(tagValueOffset);
directory.SetInt(tagType, i);
}
else
{
int[] ints = new int[componentCount];
for (int i = 0; i < componentCount; i++)
{
ints[i] = reader.GetInt16(tagValueOffset + (i * 2));
}
directory.SetIntArray(tagType, ints);
}
break;
}
case FmtSlong:
case FmtUlong:
{
// NOTE 'long' in this case means 32 bit, not 64
if (componentCount == 1)
{
int i = reader.GetInt32(tagValueOffset);
directory.SetInt(tagType, i);
}
else
{
int[] ints = new int[componentCount];
for (int i = 0; i < componentCount; i++)
{
ints[i] = reader.GetInt32(tagValueOffset + (i * 4));
}
directory.SetIntArray(tagType, ints);
}
break;
}
default:
{
directory.AddError("Unknown format code " + formatCode + " for tag " + tagType);
break;
}
}
}
private static void ExtractTiff(RandomAccessReader reader, Com.Drew.Metadata.Metadata metadata, Com.Drew.Metadata.Directory firstDirectory, int tiffHeaderOffset)
{
// this should be either "MM" or "II"
string byteOrderIdentifier = reader.GetString(tiffHeaderOffset, 2);
if ("MM".Equals(byteOrderIdentifier))
{
reader.SetMotorolaByteOrder(true);
}
else
{
if ("II".Equals(byteOrderIdentifier))
{
reader.SetMotorolaByteOrder(false);
}
else
{
firstDirectory.AddError("Unclear distinction between Motorola/Intel byte ordering: " + byteOrderIdentifier);
return;
}
}
// Check the next two values for correctness.
int tiffMarker = reader.GetUInt16(2 + tiffHeaderOffset);
int standardTiffMarker = unchecked ((int)(0x002A));
int olympusRawTiffMarker = unchecked ((int)(0x4F52));
// for ORF files
int panasonicRawTiffMarker = unchecked ((int)(0x0055));
// for RW2 files
if (tiffMarker != standardTiffMarker && tiffMarker != olympusRawTiffMarker && tiffMarker != panasonicRawTiffMarker)
{
firstDirectory.AddError("Unexpected TIFF marker after byte order identifier: 0x" + Sharpen.Extensions.ToHexString(tiffMarker));
return;
}
int firstIfdOffset = reader.GetInt32(4 + tiffHeaderOffset) + tiffHeaderOffset;
// David Ekholm sent a digital camera image that has this problem
// TODO getLength should be avoided as it causes RandomAccessStreamReader to read to the end of the stream
if (firstIfdOffset >= reader.GetLength() - 1)
{
firstDirectory.AddError("First Exif directory offset is beyond end of Exif data segment");
// First directory normally starts 14 bytes in -- try it here and catch another error in the worst case
firstIfdOffset = 14;
}
ICollection <int> processedIfdOffsets = new HashSet <int>();
ProcessIFD(firstDirectory, processedIfdOffsets, firstIfdOffset, tiffHeaderOffset, metadata, reader);
// after the extraction process, if we have the correct tags, we may be able to store thumbnail information
ExifThumbnailDirectory thumbnailDirectory = metadata.GetDirectory <ExifThumbnailDirectory>();
if (thumbnailDirectory != null && thumbnailDirectory.ContainsTag(ExifThumbnailDirectory.TagThumbnailCompression))
{
int?offset = thumbnailDirectory.GetInteger(ExifThumbnailDirectory.TagThumbnailOffset);
int?length = thumbnailDirectory.GetInteger(ExifThumbnailDirectory.TagThumbnailLength);
if (offset != null && length != null)
{
try
{
sbyte[] thumbnailData = reader.GetBytes(tiffHeaderOffset + offset.Value, length.Value);
thumbnailDirectory.SetThumbnailData(thumbnailData);
}
catch (IOException ex)
{
firstDirectory.AddError("Invalid thumbnail data specification: " + ex.Message);
}
}
}
}
