internal WicBitmapSourceInternal(IWICBitmapDecoder decoder, IWICFormatConverter converter)
{
_decoder = decoder;
_converter = converter;
this.Internals = new WicBitmapSourceInternalInternals(this);
}
private bool CheckConvertion(MainForm form, IWICFormatConverterInfo info, Guid from, Guid to)
{
if (from == to)
{
return(true);
}
IWICImagingFactory factory = (IWICImagingFactory) new WICImagingFactory();
IWICPalette palette = factory.CreatePalette();
palette.InitializePredefined(WICBitmapPaletteType.WICBitmapPaletteTypeFixedBW, false);
IWICBitmap bitmap = null;
IWICFormatConverter converter = null;
try
{
try
{
converter = info.CreateInstance();
}
catch (Exception e)
{
form.Add(this, e.TargetSite.ToString(Resources._0_Failed), new DataEntry(e));
return(false);
}
try
{
bitmap = factory.CreateBitmap(1, 1, from, WICBitmapCreateCacheOption.WICBitmapCacheOnLoad);
bitmap.SetPalette(palette);
}
catch (Exception e)
{
form.Add(this, e.TargetSite.ToString(Resources._0_Failed), new DataEntry(e), new DataEntry(Resources.PixelFormat, from));
return(false);
}
try
{
converter.Initialize(bitmap, to, WICBitmapDitherType.WICBitmapDitherTypeNone, palette, 0, WICBitmapPaletteType.WICBitmapPaletteTypeCustom);
}
catch (Exception e)
{
form.CheckHRESULT(this, WinCodecError.WINCODEC_ERR_UNSUPPORTEDPIXELFORMAT, e, new DataEntry(Resources.Source, from), new DataEntry(Resources.Destination, to));
return(false);
}
return(true);
}
finally
{
palette.ReleaseComObject();
converter.ReleaseComObject();
bitmap.ReleaseComObject();
factory.ReleaseComObject();
}
}
static void Main(string[] args)
{
IWICImagingFactory factory = (IWICImagingFactory) new WICImagingFactory();
IWICBitmapDecoder decoder = null;
IWICBitmapFrameDecode frame = null;
IWICFormatConverter formatConverter = null;
try
{
const string filename = @"<filename>";
decoder = factory.CreateDecoderFromFilename(filename, null, NativeMethods.GenericAccessRights.GENERIC_READ,
WICDecodeOptions.WICDecodeMetadataCacheOnDemand);
uint count = decoder.GetFrameCount();
frame = decoder.GetFrame(0);
uint width = 0;
uint height = 0;
frame.GetSize(out width, out height);
Guid pixelFormat;
frame.GetPixelFormat(out pixelFormat);
// The frame can use many different pixel formats.
// You can copy the raw pixel values by calling "frame.CopyPixels( )".
// This method needs a buffer that can hold all bytes.
// The total number of bytes is: width x height x bytes per pixel
// The disadvantage of this solution is that you have to deal with all possible pixel formats.
// You can make your life easy by converting the frame to a pixel format of
// your choice. The code below shows how to convert the pixel format to 24-bit RGB.
formatConverter = factory.CreateFormatConverter();
formatConverter.Initialize(frame,
Consts.GUID_WICPixelFormat24bppRGB,
WICBitmapDitherType.WICBitmapDitherTypeNone,
null,
0.0,
WICBitmapPaletteType.WICBitmapPaletteTypeCustom);
uint bytesPerPixel = 3; // Because we have converted the frame to 24-bit RGB
uint stride = width * bytesPerPixel;
byte[] bytes = new byte[stride * height];
formatConverter.CopyPixels(null, stride, stride * height, bytes);
}
finally
{
frame.ReleaseComObject();
decoder.ReleaseComObject();
factory.ReleaseComObject();
}
}
static void Main(string[] args)
{
// This example requires the NuGet package 'stakx.WIC'.
// https://www.nuget.org/packages/stakx.WIC/
// https://github.com/stakx/WIC
const string filename = @"<filename>";
IWICImagingFactory factory = new WICImagingFactory();
IWICBitmapDecoder decoder = null;
IWICBitmapFrameDecode frame = null;
IWICFormatConverter formatConverter = null;
decoder = factory.CreateDecoderFromFilename(filename, IntPtr.Zero, StreamAccessMode.GENERIC_READ,
WICDecodeOptions.WICDecodeMetadataCacheOnDemand);
int count = decoder.GetFrameCount();
frame = decoder.GetFrame(0);
int width = 0;
int height = 0;
frame.GetSize(out width, out height);
Guid pixelFormat = frame.GetPixelFormat();
// The frame can use many different pixel formats.
// You can copy the raw pixel values by calling "frame.CopyPixels( )".
// This method needs a buffer that can hold all bytes.
// The total number of bytes is: width x height x bytes per pixel
// The disadvantage of this solution is that you have to deal with all possible pixel formats.
// You can make your life easy by converting the frame to a pixel format of
// your choice. The code below shows how to convert the pixel format to 24-bit RGB.
formatConverter = factory.CreateFormatConverter();
formatConverter.Initialize(frame,
GUID_WICPixelFormat24bppRGB,
WICBitmapDitherType.WICBitmapDitherTypeNone,
null,
0.0,
WICBitmapPaletteType.WICBitmapPaletteTypeCustom);
int bytesPerPixel = 3; // Because we have converted the frame to 24-bit RGB
int stride = width * bytesPerPixel;
byte[] bytes = new byte[stride * height];
formatConverter.CopyPixels(IntPtr.Zero, stride, stride * height, bytes);
}
public static Bitmap FromWic(IWICBitmapSource source)
{
Guid format; //Get the WIC pixel format
source.GetPixelFormat(out format);
//Get the matching GDI format
PixelFormat gdiFormat = ConversionUtils.GetPixelFormat(format);
//If it's not GDI-supported format, convert it to one.
IWICComponentFactory factory = null;
IWICFormatConverter converter = null;
try {
if (gdiFormat == PixelFormat.Undefined)
{
factory = (IWICComponentFactory) new WICImagingFactory();
converter = factory.CreateFormatConverter();
converter.Initialize(source, Consts.GUID_WICPixelFormat32bppBGRA, WICBitmapDitherType.WICBitmapDitherTypeNone, null, 0.9f, WICBitmapPaletteType.WICBitmapPaletteTypeCustom);
gdiFormat = PixelFormat.Format32bppArgb;
}
IWICBitmapSource data = converter != null ? converter : source;
//Get the dimensions of the WIC bitmap
uint w, h;
data.GetSize(out w, out h);
Bitmap b = new Bitmap((int)w, (int)h, gdiFormat);
BitmapData bd = b.LockBits(new Rectangle(0, 0, (int)w, (int)h), ImageLockMode.WriteOnly, b.PixelFormat);
try {
long result = CopyPixels(data, IntPtr.Zero, (uint)bd.Stride, (uint)(bd.Stride * bd.Height), bd.Scan0);
if (result == 0x80070057)
{
throw new ArgumentException();
}
if (result < 0)
{
throw new Exception("HRESULT " + result);
}
return(b);
} finally {
b.UnlockBits(bd);
}
} finally {
if (converter != null)
{
Marshal.ReleaseComObject(converter);
}
if (factory != null)
{
Marshal.ReleaseComObject(factory);
}
}
}
private static ID2D1Bitmap1 CreateD2dBitmap(
IWICImagingFactory imagingFactory,
string filename,
ID2D1DeviceContext renderTarget)
{
using IWICBitmapDecoder decoder = imagingFactory.CreateDecoderFromFileName(filename);
using IWICBitmapFrameDecode frame = decoder.GetFrame(0);
using IWICFormatConverter converter = imagingFactory.CreateFormatConverter();
converter.Initialize(frame, PixelFormat.Format32bppPBGRA, BitmapDitherType.None, null, 0, BitmapPaletteType.Custom);
return(renderTarget.CreateBitmapFromWicBitmap(converter, null));
}
private void DisplayImageInternal()
{
IWICImagingFactory factory = (IWICImagingFactory) new WICImagingFactory();
IWICBitmapScaler scaler = factory.CreateBitmapScaler();
IWICFormatConverter formatConvert = factory.CreateFormatConverter();
GCHandle h = new GCHandle();
Image image = rawPictureBox.Image;
try
{
uint pixelColorWidth = 3; // 3 bytes/channel for Consts.GUID_WICPixelFormat24bppRGB, or more generally (((bits / pixel) + 7) / 8)
uint width = (uint)rawPictureBox.Width;
uint height = (uint)rawPictureBox.Height;
scaler.Initialize(frame, width, height, WICBitmapInterpolationMode.WICBitmapInterpolationModeFant);
formatConvert.Initialize(scaler, Consts.GUID_WICPixelFormat24bppBGR, WICBitmapDitherType.WICBitmapDitherTypeNone, null, 0.0, WICBitmapPaletteType.WICBitmapPaletteTypeMedianCut);
uint stride = width * pixelColorWidth;
uint size = stride * height;
byte[] pixels = new byte[size];
formatConvert.CopyPixels(null, stride, size, pixels);
h = GCHandle.Alloc(pixels, GCHandleType.Pinned);
Bitmap bitmap = new Bitmap((int)width, (int)height, (int)stride, PixelFormat.Format24bppRgb, h.AddrOfPinnedObject());
rawPictureBox.Image = bitmap;
}
catch
{
}
finally
{
if (image != null)
{
image.Dispose();
}
if (h.IsAllocated)
{
h.Free();
}
scaler.ReleaseComObject();
formatConvert.ReleaseComObject();
factory.ReleaseComObject();
}
}
private unsafe void SaveScreenshot(string path, ContainerFormat format = ContainerFormat.Jpeg)
{
var d3d11GraphicsDevice = ((D3D11GraphicsDevice)_graphicsDevice !);
ID3D11Texture2D source = Headless ? d3d11GraphicsDevice !.OffscreenTexture : d3d11GraphicsDevice !.BackBufferTexture;
using (ID3D11Texture2D staging = d3d11GraphicsDevice !.CaptureTexture(source))
{
staging.DebugName = "STAGING";
var textureDesc = staging !.Description;
// Determine source format's WIC equivalent
Guid pfGuid = default;
bool sRGB = false;
switch (textureDesc.Format)
{
case Vortice.DXGI.Format.R32G32B32A32_Float:
pfGuid = WICPixelFormat.Format128bppRGBAFloat;
break;
//case DXGI_FORMAT_R16G16B16A16_FLOAT: pfGuid = GUID_WICPixelFormat64bppRGBAHalf; break;
//case DXGI_FORMAT_R16G16B16A16_UNORM: pfGuid = GUID_WICPixelFormat64bppRGBA; break;
//case DXGI_FORMAT_R10G10B10_XR_BIAS_A2_UNORM: pfGuid = GUID_WICPixelFormat32bppRGBA1010102XR; break; // DXGI 1.1
//case DXGI_FORMAT_R10G10B10A2_UNORM: pfGuid = GUID_WICPixelFormat32bppRGBA1010102; break;
//case DXGI_FORMAT_B5G5R5A1_UNORM: pfGuid = GUID_WICPixelFormat16bppBGRA5551; break;
//case DXGI_FORMAT_B5G6R5_UNORM: pfGuid = GUID_WICPixelFormat16bppBGR565; break;
//case DXGI_FORMAT_R32_FLOAT: pfGuid = GUID_WICPixelFormat32bppGrayFloat; break;
//case DXGI_FORMAT_R16_FLOAT: pfGuid = GUID_WICPixelFormat16bppGrayHalf; break;
//case DXGI_FORMAT_R16_UNORM: pfGuid = GUID_WICPixelFormat16bppGray; break;
//case DXGI_FORMAT_R8_UNORM: pfGuid = GUID_WICPixelFormat8bppGray; break;
//case DXGI_FORMAT_A8_UNORM: pfGuid = GUID_WICPixelFormat8bppAlpha; break;
case Vortice.DXGI.Format.R8G8B8A8_UNorm:
pfGuid = WICPixelFormat.Format32bppRGBA;
break;
case Vortice.DXGI.Format.R8G8B8A8_UNorm_SRgb:
pfGuid = WICPixelFormat.Format32bppRGBA;
sRGB = true;
break;
case Vortice.DXGI.Format.B8G8R8A8_UNorm: // DXGI 1.1
pfGuid = WICPixelFormat.Format32bppBGRA;
break;
case Vortice.DXGI.Format.B8G8R8A8_UNorm_SRgb: // DXGI 1.1
pfGuid = WICPixelFormat.Format32bppBGRA;
sRGB = true;
break;
case Vortice.DXGI.Format.B8G8R8X8_UNorm: // DXGI 1.1
pfGuid = WICPixelFormat.Format32bppBGR;
break;
case Vortice.DXGI.Format.B8G8R8X8_UNorm_SRgb: // DXGI 1.1
pfGuid = WICPixelFormat.Format32bppBGR;
sRGB = true;
break;
default:
//Console.WriteLine("ERROR: ScreenGrab does not support all DXGI formats (%u). Consider using DirectXTex.\n", static_cast<uint32_t>(desc.Format));
return;
}
// Screenshots don't typically include the alpha channel of the render target
Guid targetGuid = default;
switch (textureDesc.Format)
{
case Vortice.DXGI.Format.R32G32B32A32_Float:
case Vortice.DXGI.Format.R16G16B16A16_Float:
//if (_IsWIC2())
{
targetGuid = WICPixelFormat.Format96bppRGBFloat;
}
//else
//{
// targetGuid = WICPixelFormat.Format24bppBGR;
//}
break;
case Vortice.DXGI.Format.R16G16B16A16_UNorm:
targetGuid = WICPixelFormat.Format48bppBGR;
break;
case Vortice.DXGI.Format.B5G5R5A1_UNorm:
targetGuid = WICPixelFormat.Format16bppBGR555;
break;
case Vortice.DXGI.Format.B5G6R5_UNorm:
targetGuid = WICPixelFormat.Format16bppBGR565;
break;
case Vortice.DXGI.Format.R32_Float:
case Vortice.DXGI.Format.R16_Float:
case Vortice.DXGI.Format.R16_UNorm:
case Vortice.DXGI.Format.R8_UNorm:
case Vortice.DXGI.Format.A8_UNorm:
targetGuid = WICPixelFormat.Format8bppGray;
break;
default:
targetGuid = WICPixelFormat.Format24bppBGR;
break;
}
using var wicFactory = new IWICImagingFactory();
using IWICBitmapDecoder decoder = wicFactory.CreateDecoderFromFileName(path);
using Stream stream = File.OpenWrite(path);
using IWICStream wicStream = wicFactory.CreateStream(stream);
using IWICBitmapEncoder encoder = wicFactory.CreateEncoder(format, wicStream);
// Create a Frame encoder
var props = new SharpGen.Runtime.Win32.PropertyBag();
var frame = encoder.CreateNewFrame(props);
frame.Initialize(props);
frame.SetSize(textureDesc.Width, textureDesc.Height);
frame.SetResolution(72, 72);
frame.SetPixelFormat(targetGuid);
var context = d3d11GraphicsDevice !.DeviceContext;
//var mapped = context.Map(staging, 0, MapMode.Read, MapFlags.None);
Span <Color> colors = context.Map <Color>(staging, 0, 0, MapMode.Read, MapFlags.None);
// Check conversion
if (targetGuid != pfGuid)
{
// Conversion required to write
using (IWICBitmap bitmapSource = wicFactory.CreateBitmapFromMemory(
textureDesc.Width,
textureDesc.Height,
pfGuid,
colors))
{
using (IWICFormatConverter formatConverter = wicFactory.CreateFormatConverter())
{
formatConverter.CanConvert(pfGuid, targetGuid, out RawBool canConvert);
if (!canConvert)
{
context.Unmap(staging, 0);
return;
}
formatConverter.Initialize(bitmapSource, targetGuid, BitmapDitherType.None, null, 0, BitmapPaletteType.MedianCut);
frame.WriteSource(formatConverter, new Rectangle(textureDesc.Width, textureDesc.Height));
}
}
}
else
{
// No conversion required
int stride = WICPixelFormat.GetStride(pfGuid, textureDesc.Width);
frame.WritePixels(textureDesc.Height, stride, colors);
}
context.Unmap(staging, 0);
frame.Commit();
encoder.Commit();
}
}
private static SafeHBITMAP _CreateHBITMAPFromImageStream(Stream imgStream, out Size bitmapSize)
{
IWICImagingFactory pImagingFactory = null;
IWICBitmapDecoder pDecoder = null;
IWICStream pStream = null;
IWICBitmapFrameDecode pDecodedFrame = null;
IWICFormatConverter pBitmapSourceFormatConverter = null;
IWICBitmapFlipRotator pBitmapFlipRotator = null;
SafeHBITMAP hbmp = null;
try
{
using (var istm = new ManagedIStream(imgStream))
{
pImagingFactory = CLSID.CoCreateInstance <IWICImagingFactory>(CLSID.WICImagingFactory);
pStream = pImagingFactory.CreateStream();
pStream.InitializeFromIStream(istm);
// Create an object that will decode the encoded image
Guid vendor = Guid.Empty;
pDecoder = pImagingFactory.CreateDecoderFromStream(pStream, ref vendor, WICDecodeMetadata.CacheOnDemand);
pDecodedFrame = pDecoder.GetFrame(0);
pBitmapSourceFormatConverter = pImagingFactory.CreateFormatConverter();
// Convert the image from whatever format it is in to 32bpp premultiplied alpha BGRA
Guid pixelFormat = WICPixelFormat.WICPixelFormat32bppPBGRA;
pBitmapSourceFormatConverter.Initialize(pDecodedFrame, ref pixelFormat, WICBitmapDitherType.None, IntPtr.Zero, 0, WICBitmapPaletteType.Custom);
pBitmapFlipRotator = pImagingFactory.CreateBitmapFlipRotator();
pBitmapFlipRotator.Initialize(pBitmapSourceFormatConverter, WICBitmapTransform.FlipVertical);
int width, height;
pBitmapFlipRotator.GetSize(out width, out height);
bitmapSize = new Size {
Width = width, Height = height
};
var bmi = new BITMAPINFO
{
bmiHeader = new BITMAPINFOHEADER
{
biSize = Marshal.SizeOf(typeof(BITMAPINFOHEADER)),
biWidth = width,
biHeight = height,
biPlanes = 1,
biBitCount = 32,
biCompression = BI.RGB,
biSizeImage = (width * height * 4),
},
};
// Create a 32bpp DIB. This DIB must have an alpha channel for UpdateLayeredWindow to succeed.
IntPtr pBitmapBits;
hbmp = NativeMethods.CreateDIBSection(null, ref bmi, out pBitmapBits, IntPtr.Zero, 0);
// Copy the decoded image to the new buffer which backs the HBITMAP
var rect = new WICRect {
X = 0, Y = 0, Width = width, Height = height
};
pBitmapFlipRotator.CopyPixels(ref rect, width * 4, bmi.bmiHeader.biSizeImage, pBitmapBits);
var ret = hbmp;
hbmp = null;
return(ret);
}
}
finally
{
Utility.SafeRelease(ref pImagingFactory);
Utility.SafeRelease(ref pDecoder);
Utility.SafeRelease(ref pStream);
Utility.SafeRelease(ref pDecodedFrame);
Utility.SafeRelease(ref pBitmapFlipRotator);
Utility.SafeRelease(ref pBitmapSourceFormatConverter);
Utility.SafeDispose(ref hbmp);
}
}
private T LoadBitmapFromMemory <T>(IntPtr sourceBuffer, uint sourceBufferSize, Guid pixelFormat, CreateBitmapDelegate <T> createBitmap)
{
IWICImagingFactory imagingFactory = null;
IWICStream wicStream = null;
IWICBitmapDecoder decoder = null;
IWICBitmapFrameDecode frame = null;
IWICFormatConverter formatConverter = null;
try
{
imagingFactory = new IWICImagingFactory();
wicStream = imagingFactory.CreateStream();
wicStream.InitializeFromMemory(sourceBuffer, sourceBufferSize);
decoder = imagingFactory.CreateDecoderFromStream(
wicStream,
Guid.Empty,
WICDecodeOptions.WICDecodeMetadataCacheOnLoad
);
frame = decoder.GetFrame(0);
IWICBitmapSource source;
if (frame.GetPixelFormat() == pixelFormat)
{
source = frame;
}
else
{
formatConverter = imagingFactory.CreateFormatConverter();
formatConverter.Initialize(
frame,
WICPixelFormat.GUID_WICPixelFormat32bppPBGRA,
WICBitmapDitherType.WICBitmapDitherTypeNone,
null,
0.0f,
WICBitmapPaletteType.WICBitmapPaletteTypeCustom
);
source = formatConverter;
}
source.GetSize(out uint width, out uint height);
if (width * 4UL > int.MaxValue || height * 4UL > int.MaxValue || 4UL * width * height > int.MaxValue)
{
throw new IOException($"Image is too large: {width}x{height}.");
}
WicBitmapSource bitmapSource = new WicBitmapSource(source, (int)width, (int)height);
return(createBitmap(bitmapSource));
}
finally
{
SafeRelease(formatConverter);
SafeRelease(frame);
SafeRelease(decoder);
SafeRelease(wicStream);
SafeRelease(imagingFactory);
}
}
private unsafe void SaveScreenshot(string path, ContainerFormat format = ContainerFormat.Jpeg)
{
var d3d11GraphicsDevice = ((D3D11GraphicsDevice)_graphicsDevice !);
ID3D11Texture2D source = Headless ? d3d11GraphicsDevice !.OffscreenTexture : d3d11GraphicsDevice !.BackBufferTexture;
path = Path.Combine(AppContext.BaseDirectory, path);
using (ID3D11Texture2D staging = d3d11GraphicsDevice !.CaptureTexture(source))
{
staging.DebugName = "STAGING";
var textureDesc = staging !.Description;
// Determine source format's WIC equivalent
Guid pfGuid = default;
bool sRGB = false;
switch (textureDesc.Format)
{
case Format.R32G32B32A32_Float:
pfGuid = WICPixelFormat.Format128bppRGBAFloat;
break;
case Format.R16G16B16A16_Float:
pfGuid = WICPixelFormat.Format64bppRGBAHalf;
break;
case Format.R16G16B16A16_UNorm:
pfGuid = WICPixelFormat.Format64bppRGBA;
break;
// DXGI 1.1
case Format.R10G10B10_Xr_Bias_A2_UNorm:
pfGuid = WICPixelFormat.Format32bppRGBA1010102XR;
break;
case Format.R10G10B10A2_UNorm:
pfGuid = WICPixelFormat.Format32bppRGBA1010102;
break;
case Format.B5G5R5A1_UNorm:
pfGuid = WICPixelFormat.Format16bppBGRA5551;
break;
case Format.B5G6R5_UNorm:
pfGuid = WICPixelFormat.Format16bppBGR565;
break;
case Format.R32_Float:
pfGuid = WICPixelFormat.Format32bppGrayFloat;
break;
case Format.R16_Float:
pfGuid = WICPixelFormat.Format16bppGrayHalf;
break;
case Format.R16_UNorm:
pfGuid = WICPixelFormat.Format16bppGray;
break;
case Format.R8_UNorm:
pfGuid = WICPixelFormat.Format8bppGray;
break;
case Format.A8_UNorm:
pfGuid = WICPixelFormat.Format8bppAlpha;
break;
case Format.R8G8B8A8_UNorm:
pfGuid = WICPixelFormat.Format32bppRGBA;
break;
case Format.R8G8B8A8_UNorm_SRgb:
pfGuid = WICPixelFormat.Format32bppRGBA;
sRGB = true;
break;
case Format.B8G8R8A8_UNorm: // DXGI 1.1
pfGuid = WICPixelFormat.Format32bppBGRA;
break;
case Format.B8G8R8A8_UNorm_SRgb: // DXGI 1.1
pfGuid = WICPixelFormat.Format32bppBGRA;
sRGB = true;
break;
case Format.B8G8R8X8_UNorm: // DXGI 1.1
pfGuid = WICPixelFormat.Format32bppBGR;
break;
case Format.B8G8R8X8_UNorm_SRgb: // DXGI 1.1
pfGuid = WICPixelFormat.Format32bppBGR;
sRGB = true;
break;
default:
Console.WriteLine($"ERROR: ScreenGrab does not support all DXGI formats ({textureDesc.Format})");
return;
}
using var wicFactory = new IWICImagingFactory2();
//using IWICBitmapDecoder decoder = wicFactory.CreateDecoderFromFileName(path);
//using Stream stream = File.OpenWrite(path);
//using IWICStream wicStream = wicFactory.CreateStream(stream);
using IWICStream wicStream = wicFactory.CreateStream(path, FileAccess.Write);
using IWICBitmapEncoder encoder = wicFactory.CreateEncoder(format, wicStream);
// Create a Frame encoder
using IWICBitmapFrameEncode frame = encoder.CreateNewFrame(out SharpGen.Runtime.Win32.IPropertyBag2? props);
frame.Initialize(props);
frame.SetSize(textureDesc.Width, textureDesc.Height);
frame.SetResolution(72, 72);
// Screenshots don't typically include the alpha channel of the render target
Guid targetGuid;
switch (textureDesc.Format)
{
case Format.R32G32B32A32_Float:
case Format.R16G16B16A16_Float:
//if (IsWIC2())
{
targetGuid = WICPixelFormat.Format96bppRGBFloat;
}
//else
//{
// targetGuid = WICPixelFormat.Format24bppBGR;
//}
break;
case Format.R16G16B16A16_UNorm:
targetGuid = WICPixelFormat.Format48bppBGR;
break;
case Format.B5G5R5A1_UNorm:
targetGuid = WICPixelFormat.Format16bppBGR555;
break;
case Format.B5G6R5_UNorm:
targetGuid = WICPixelFormat.Format16bppBGR565;
break;
case Format.R32_Float:
case Format.R16_Float:
case Format.R16_UNorm:
case Format.R8_UNorm:
case Format.A8_UNorm:
targetGuid = WICPixelFormat.Format8bppGray;
break;
default:
targetGuid = WICPixelFormat.Format24bppBGR;
break;
}
frame.SetPixelFormat(targetGuid);
ID3D11DeviceContext1 context = d3d11GraphicsDevice !.DeviceContext;
const bool native = false;
if (native)
{
MappedSubresource mappedSubresource = context.Map(staging, 0, MapMode.Read);
int imageSize = mappedSubresource.RowPitch * textureDesc.Height;
if (targetGuid != pfGuid)
{
// Conversion required to write
using (IWICBitmap bitmapSource = wicFactory.CreateBitmapFromMemory(
textureDesc.Width,
textureDesc.Height,
pfGuid,
mappedSubresource.RowPitch,
imageSize,
mappedSubresource.DataPointer))
{
using (IWICFormatConverter formatConverter = wicFactory.CreateFormatConverter())
{
if (!formatConverter.CanConvert(pfGuid, targetGuid))
{
context.Unmap(staging, 0);
return;
}
formatConverter.Initialize(bitmapSource, targetGuid, BitmapDitherType.None, null, 0, BitmapPaletteType.MedianCut);
frame.WriteSource(formatConverter, new RectI(textureDesc.Width, textureDesc.Height));
}
}
}
else
{
// No conversion required
frame.WritePixels(textureDesc.Height, mappedSubresource.RowPitch, imageSize, mappedSubresource.DataPointer);
}
}
else
{
int stride = WICPixelFormat.GetStride(pfGuid, textureDesc.Width);
ReadOnlySpan <Color> colors = context.MapReadOnly <Color>(staging);
if (targetGuid != pfGuid)
{
// Conversion required to write
using (IWICBitmap bitmapSource = wicFactory.CreateBitmapFromMemory(
textureDesc.Width,
textureDesc.Height,
pfGuid,
colors,
stride))
{
using (IWICFormatConverter formatConverter = wicFactory.CreateFormatConverter())
{
if (!formatConverter.CanConvert(pfGuid, targetGuid))
{
context.Unmap(staging, 0);
return;
}
formatConverter.Initialize(bitmapSource, targetGuid, BitmapDitherType.None, null, 0, BitmapPaletteType.MedianCut);
frame.WriteSource(formatConverter, new RectI(textureDesc.Width, textureDesc.Height));
}
}
}
else
{
// No conversion required
frame.WritePixels(textureDesc.Height, stride, colors);
}
}
context.Unmap(staging, 0);
frame.Commit();
encoder.Commit();
}
}
