public static string ToAdGroupCriterionFixedBidBulkString(this FixedBid bid)
        {
            if (bid == null)
            {
                return(null);
            }

            return(bid.Amount.ToBulkString());
        }
Esempio n. 2
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        public async override Task RunAsync(AuthorizationData authorizationData)
        {
            try
            {
                ApiEnvironment environment = ((OAuthDesktopMobileAuthCodeGrant)authorizationData.Authentication).Environment;

                // You will need to use the Campaign Management service to get the Bing Merchant Center Store Id.
                // This will be used when creating a new Bing Shopping Campaign.
                // For other operations such as adding product conditions,
                // you can manage Bing Shopping Campaigns solely with the Bulk Service.

                CampaignManagementExampleHelper = new CampaignManagementExampleHelper(this.OutputStatusMessage);
                CampaignManagementExampleHelper.CampaignManagementService =
                    new ServiceClient <ICampaignManagementService>(authorizationData, environment);

                BulkServiceManager = new BulkServiceManager(authorizationData, environment);

                var progress = new Progress <BulkOperationProgressInfo>(x =>
                                                                        OutputStatusMessage(string.Format("{0} % Complete",
                                                                                                          x.PercentComplete.ToString(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture))));

                #region CampaignThroughAdGroupSetup

                // Get a list of all Bing Merchant Center stores associated with your CustomerId

                IList <BMCStore> stores = (await CampaignManagementExampleHelper.GetBMCStoresByCustomerIdAsync())?.BMCStores;
                if (stores == null)
                {
                    OutputStatusMessage(
                        string.Format("You do not have any BMC stores registered for CustomerId {0}.\n", authorizationData.CustomerId)
                        );
                    return;
                }

                var uploadEntities = new List <BulkEntity>();

                /* Add a new Bing Shopping campaign that will be associated with a ProductScope criterion.
                 *  - Set the CampaignType element of the Campaign to Shopping.
                 *  - Create a ShoppingSetting instance and set its Priority (0, 1, or 2), SalesCountryCode, and StoreId elements.
                 *    Add this shopping setting to the Settings list of the Campaign.
                 */

                var bulkCampaign = new BulkCampaign
                {
                    // ClientId may be used to associate records in the bulk upload file with records in the results file. The value of this field
                    // is not used or stored by the server; it is simply copied from the uploaded record to the corresponding result record.
                    // Note: This bulk file Client Id is not related to an application Client Id for OAuth.
                    ClientId = "YourClientIdGoesHere",
                    Campaign = new Campaign
                    {
                        // When using the Campaign Management service, the Id cannot be set. In the context of a BulkCampaign, the Id is optional
                        // and may be used as a negative reference key during bulk upload. For example the same negative value set for the campaign Id
                        // will be used when associating this new campaign with a new campaign product scope in the BulkCampaignProductScope object below.
                        Id           = campaignIdKey,
                        CampaignType = CampaignType.Shopping,
                        Settings     = new[] {
                            new ShoppingSetting()
                            {
                                Priority         = 0,
                                SalesCountryCode = "US",
                                StoreId          = (int)stores[0].Id
                            }
                        },
                        Name        = "Bing Shopping Campaign " + DateTime.UtcNow,
                        Description = "Bing Shopping Campaign Example.",

                        // You must choose to set either the shared  budget ID or daily amount.
                        // You can set one or the other, but you may not set both.
                        BudgetId    = null,
                        DailyBudget = 50,
                        BudgetType  = BudgetLimitType.DailyBudgetStandard,

                        TimeZone = "PacificTimeUSCanadaTijuana",

                        // Used with CustomParameters defined in lower level entities such as ad group criterion.
                        TrackingUrlTemplate =
                            "http://tracker.example.com/?season={_season}&promocode={_promocode}&u={lpurl}"
                    }
                };

                /* Optionally, you can create a ProductScope criterion that will be associated with your Bing Shopping campaign.
                 * Use the product scope criterion to include a subset of your product catalog, for example a specific brand,
                 * category, or product type. A campaign can only be associated with one ProductScope, which contains a list
                 * of up to 7 ProductCondition. You'll also be able to specify more specific product conditions for each ad group.
                 */

                var bulkCampaignProductScope = new BulkCampaignProductScope
                {
                    BiddableCampaignCriterion = new BiddableCampaignCriterion()
                    {
                        CampaignId   = campaignIdKey,
                        CriterionBid = null,  // Not applicable for product scope
                        Criterion    = new ProductScope()
                        {
                            Conditions = new ProductCondition[] {
                                new ProductCondition {
                                    Operand   = "Condition",
                                    Attribute = "New"
                                },
                                new ProductCondition {
                                    Operand   = "CustomLabel0",
                                    Attribute = "MerchantDefinedCustomLabel"
                                },
                            }
                        },
                    },
                    Status = Status.Active,
                };

                // Specify one or more ad groups.

                var bulkAdGroup = new BulkAdGroup
                {
                    CampaignId = campaignIdKey,
                    AdGroup    = new AdGroup
                    {
                        Id        = adGroupIdKey,
                        Name      = "Product Categories",
                        StartDate = null,
                        EndDate   = new Microsoft.BingAds.V12.CampaignManagement.Date
                        {
                            Month = 12,
                            Day   = 31,
                            Year  = DateTime.UtcNow.Year + 1
                        },
                        Language = "English",
                        Status   = AdGroupStatus.Active
                    },
                };

                /*
                 * Create a product ad. You must add at least one product ad to the ad group.
                 * The product ad identifier can be used for reporting analytics.
                 * Use Merchant Promotions if you want tags to appear at the bottom of your product ad
                 * as "special offer" links, helping to increase customer engagement. For details
                 * on Merchant Promotions see https://help.bingads.microsoft.com/#apex/3/en/56805/0.
                 */

                var bulkProductAd = new BulkProductAd
                {
                    AdGroupId = adGroupIdKey,
                    ProductAd = new ProductAd {
                    }
                };

                uploadEntities.Add(bulkCampaign);
                uploadEntities.Add(bulkAdGroup);
                uploadEntities.Add(bulkCampaignProductScope);
                uploadEntities.Add(bulkProductAd);

                // Upload and write the output

                var Reader = await WriteEntitiesAndUploadFileAsync(uploadEntities);

                var downloadEntities = Reader.ReadEntities().ToList();

                var campaignResults = downloadEntities.OfType <BulkCampaign>().ToList();
                OutputBulkCampaigns(campaignResults);

                var adGroupResults = downloadEntities.OfType <BulkAdGroup>().ToList();
                OutputBulkAdGroups(adGroupResults);

                var productAdResults = downloadEntities.OfType <BulkProductAd>().ToList();
                OutputBulkProductAds(productAdResults);

                var campaignProductScopeResults = downloadEntities.OfType <BulkCampaignProductScope>().ToList();
                OutputBulkCampaignProductScopes(campaignProductScopeResults);

                Reader.Dispose();

                #endregion CampaignThroughAdGroupSetup

                #region BidAllProducts

                var adGroupId = (long)adGroupResults[0].AdGroup.Id;

                var helper = new ProductPartitionHelper(adGroupId);

                var root = helper.AddUnit(
                    null,
                    new ProductCondition {
                    Operand = "All", Attribute = null
                },
                    0.35,
                    false,
                    "root"
                    );

                OutputStatusMessage("Applying only the root as a Unit with a bid . . . \n");
                var applyBulkProductPartitionActionsResults =
                    await ApplyBulkProductPartitionActions(helper.PartitionActions);

                var productPartitions = await GetBulkAdGroupProductPartitionTree(adGroupId);

                OutputStatusMessage("The ad group's product partition only has a tree root node: \n");
                OutputProductPartitions(productPartitions);

                /*
                 * Let's update the bid of the root Unit we just added.
                 */

                var updatedRoot = GetNodeByClientId(applyBulkProductPartitionActionsResults, "root");
                var bid         = new FixedBid
                {
                    Amount = 0.45
                };
                ((BiddableAdGroupCriterion)(updatedRoot.AdGroupCriterion)).CriterionBid = bid;

                helper = new ProductPartitionHelper(adGroupId);
                helper.UpdatePartition(updatedRoot);

                OutputStatusMessage("Updating the bid for the tree root node . . . \n");
                await ApplyBulkProductPartitionActions(helper.PartitionActions);

                productPartitions = await GetBulkAdGroupProductPartitionTree(adGroupId);

                OutputStatusMessage("Updated the bid for the tree root node: \n");
                OutputProductPartitions(productPartitions);

                #endregion BidAllProducts

                #region InitializeTree

                /*
                 * Now we will overwrite any existing tree root, and build a product partition group tree structure in multiple steps.
                 * You could build the entire tree in a single call since there are less than 20,000 nodes; however,
                 * we will build it in steps to demonstrate how to use the results from bulk upload to update the tree.
                 *
                 * For a list of validation rules, see the Product Ads technical guide:
                 * https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/bingads/guides/product-ads
                 */

                helper = new ProductPartitionHelper(adGroupId);

                /*
                 * Check whether a root node exists already.
                 */

                var existingRoot = GetNodeByClientId(applyBulkProductPartitionActionsResults, "root");
                if (existingRoot != null)
                {
                    existingRoot.ClientId = "deletedroot";
                    helper.DeletePartition(existingRoot);
                }

                root = helper.AddSubdivision(
                    null,
                    new ProductCondition {
                    Operand = "All", Attribute = null
                },
                    "root"
                    );

                /*
                 * The direct children of any node must have the same Operand.
                 * For this example we will use CategoryL1 nodes as children of the root.
                 * For a list of valid CategoryL1 through CategoryL5 values, see the Bing Category Taxonomy:
                 * http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink?LinkId=507666
                 */
                var animalsSubdivision = helper.AddSubdivision(
                    root,
                    new ProductCondition {
                    Operand = "CategoryL1", Attribute = "Animals & Pet Supplies"
                },
                    "animalsSubdivision"
                    );

                /*
                 * If you use a CategoryL2 node, it must be a descendant (child or later) of a CategoryL1 node.
                 * In other words you cannot have a CategoryL2 node as parent of a CategoryL1 node.
                 * For this example we will a CategoryL2 node as child of the CategoryL1 Animals & Pet Supplies node.
                 */
                var petSuppliesSubdivision = helper.AddSubdivision(
                    animalsSubdivision,
                    new ProductCondition {
                    Operand = "CategoryL2", Attribute = "Pet Supplies"
                },
                    "petSuppliesSubdivision"
                    );

                var brandA = helper.AddUnit(
                    petSuppliesSubdivision,
                    new ProductCondition {
                    Operand = "Brand", Attribute = "Brand A"
                },
                    0.35,
                    false,
                    "brandA"
                    );

                /*
                 * If you won't bid on Brand B, set the helper method's bidAmount to '0' and isNegative to true.
                 * The helper method will create a NegativeAdGroupCriterion and apply the condition.
                 */
                var brandB = helper.AddUnit(
                    petSuppliesSubdivision,
                    new ProductCondition {
                    Operand = "Brand", Attribute = "Brand B"
                },
                    0,
                    true,
                    "brandB"
                    );

                var otherBrands = helper.AddUnit(
                    petSuppliesSubdivision,
                    new ProductCondition {
                    Operand = "Brand", Attribute = null
                },
                    0.35,
                    false,
                    "otherBrands"
                    );

                var otherPetSupplies = helper.AddUnit(
                    animalsSubdivision,
                    new ProductCondition {
                    Operand = "CategoryL2", Attribute = null
                },
                    0.35,
                    false,
                    "otherPetSupplies"
                    );

                var electronics = helper.AddUnit(
                    root,
                    new ProductCondition {
                    Operand = "CategoryL1", Attribute = "Electronics"
                },
                    0.35,
                    false,
                    "electronics"
                    );

                var otherCategoryL1 = helper.AddUnit(
                    root,
                    new ProductCondition {
                    Operand = "CategoryL1", Attribute = null
                },
                    0.35,
                    false,
                    "otherCategoryL1"
                    );

                OutputStatusMessage("Applying product partitions to the ad group . . . \n");
                applyBulkProductPartitionActionsResults =
                    await ApplyBulkProductPartitionActions(helper.PartitionActions);

                productPartitions = await GetBulkAdGroupProductPartitionTree(adGroupId);

                /*
                 * The product partition group tree now has 9 nodes.
                 *
                 * All other (Root Node)
                 |
                 +-- Animals & Pet Supplies (CategoryL1)
                 |    |
                 |    +-- Pet Supplies (CategoryL2)
                 |    |    |
                 |    |    +-- Brand A
                 |    |    |
                 |    |    +-- Brand B
                 |    |    |
                 |    |    +-- All other (Brand)
                 |    |
                 |    +-- All other (CategoryL2)
                 |
                 +-- Electronics (CategoryL1)
                 |
                 +-- All other (CategoryL1)
                 |
                 */

                OutputStatusMessage("The product partition group tree now has 9 nodes: \n");
                OutputProductPartitions(productPartitions);

                #endregion InitializeTree

                #region UpdateTree

                /*
                 * Let's replace the Electronics (CategoryL1) node created above with an Electronics (CategoryL1) node that
                 * has children i.e. Brand C (Brand), Brand D (Brand), and All other (Brand) as follows:
                 *
                 *  Electronics (CategoryL1)
                 |
                 +-- Brand C (Brand)
                 |
                 +-- Brand D (Brand)
                 |
                 +-- All other (Brand)
                 |
                 */

                helper = new ProductPartitionHelper(adGroupId);

                /*
                 * To replace a node we must know its Id and its ParentCriterionId. In this case the parent of the node
                 * we are replacing is All other (Root Node). The node that we are replacing is Electronics (CategoryL1).
                 */
                var rootId = GetNodeByClientId(applyBulkProductPartitionActionsResults, "root").AdGroupCriterion.Id;
                electronics.AdGroupCriterion.Id = GetNodeByClientId(applyBulkProductPartitionActionsResults, "electronics").AdGroupCriterion.Id;
                helper.DeletePartition(electronics);

                var parent = new BulkAdGroupProductPartition
                {
                    AdGroupCriterion = new BiddableAdGroupCriterion()
                    {
                        Id = rootId
                    }
                };

                var electronicsSubdivision = helper.AddSubdivision(
                    parent,
                    new ProductCondition {
                    Operand = "CategoryL1", Attribute = "Electronics"
                },
                    "electronicsSubdivision"
                    );

                var brandC = helper.AddUnit(
                    electronicsSubdivision,
                    new ProductCondition {
                    Operand = "Brand", Attribute = "Brand C"
                },
                    0.35,
                    false,
                    "brandC"
                    );

                var brandD = helper.AddUnit(
                    electronicsSubdivision,
                    new ProductCondition {
                    Operand = "Brand", Attribute = "Brand D"
                },
                    0.35,
                    false,
                    "brandD"
                    );

                var otherElectronicsBrands = helper.AddUnit(
                    electronicsSubdivision,
                    new ProductCondition {
                    Operand = "Brand", Attribute = null
                },
                    0.35,
                    false,
                    "otherElectronicsBrands"
                    );

                OutputStatusMessage(
                    "Updating the product partition group to refine Electronics (CategoryL1) with 3 child nodes . . . \n"
                    );
                applyBulkProductPartitionActionsResults =
                    await ApplyBulkProductPartitionActions(helper.PartitionActions);

                productPartitions = await GetBulkAdGroupProductPartitionTree(adGroupId);

                /*
                 * The product partition group tree now has 12 nodes, including the children of Electronics (CategoryL1):
                 *
                 * All other (Root Node)
                 |
                 +-- Animals & Pet Supplies (CategoryL1)
                 |    |
                 |    +-- Pet Supplies (CategoryL2)
                 |    |    |
                 |    |    +-- Brand A
                 |    |    |
                 |    |    +-- Brand B
                 |    |    |
                 |    |    +-- All other (Brand)
                 |    |
                 |    +-- All other (CategoryL2)
                 |
                 +-- Electronics (CategoryL1)
                 |    |
                 |    +-- Brand C (Brand)
                 |    |
                 |    +-- Brand D (Brand)
                 |    |
                 |    +-- All other (Brand)
                 |
                 +-- All other (CategoryL1)
                 |
                 */

                OutputStatusMessage(
                    "The product partition group tree now has 12 nodes, including the children of Electronics (CategoryL1): \n"
                    );
                OutputProductPartitions(productPartitions);

                #endregion UpdateTree

                #region CleanUp

                //Delete the campaign, ad group, criterion, and ad that were previously added.
                //You should remove this region if you want to view the added entities in the
                //Bing Ads web application or another tool.

                //You must set the Id field to the corresponding entity identifier, and the Status field to Deleted.

                //When you delete a BulkCampaign, the dependent entities such as BulkAdGroup and BulkAdGroupProductPartition
                //are deleted without being specified explicitly.

                uploadEntities = new List <BulkEntity>();

                foreach (var campaignResult in campaignResults)
                {
                    campaignResult.Campaign.Status = CampaignStatus.Deleted;
                    uploadEntities.Add(campaignResult);
                }

                // Upload and write the output

                OutputStatusMessage(
                    "Deleting the campaign, product conditions, ad group, product partitions, and product ad... \n"
                    );

                Reader = await WriteEntitiesAndUploadFileAsync(uploadEntities);

                downloadEntities = Reader.ReadEntities().ToList();
                OutputBulkCampaigns(downloadEntities.OfType <BulkCampaign>().ToList());

                Reader.Dispose();

                #endregion Cleanup
            }
            // Catch Microsoft Account authorization exceptions.
            catch (OAuthTokenRequestException ex)
            {
                OutputStatusMessage(string.Format("Couldn't get OAuth tokens. Error: {0}. Description: {1}", ex.Details.Error, ex.Details.Description));
            }
            // Catch Bulk service exceptions
            catch (FaultException <Microsoft.BingAds.V12.Bulk.AdApiFaultDetail> ex)
            {
                OutputStatusMessage(string.Join("; ", ex.Detail.Errors.Select(error => string.Format("{0}: {1}", error.Code, error.Message))));
            }
            catch (FaultException <Microsoft.BingAds.V12.Bulk.ApiFaultDetail> ex)
            {
                OutputStatusMessage(string.Join("; ", ex.Detail.OperationErrors.Select(error => string.Format("{0}: {1}", error.Code, error.Message))));
                OutputStatusMessage(string.Join("; ", ex.Detail.BatchErrors.Select(error => string.Format("{0}: {1}", error.Code, error.Message))));
            }
            // Catch Campaign Management service exceptions
            catch (FaultException <Microsoft.BingAds.V12.CampaignManagement.AdApiFaultDetail> ex)
            {
                OutputStatusMessage(string.Join("; ", ex.Detail.Errors.Select(error => string.Format("{0}: {1}", error.Code, error.Message))));
            }
            catch (FaultException <Microsoft.BingAds.V12.CampaignManagement.ApiFaultDetail> ex)
            {
                OutputStatusMessage(string.Join("; ", ex.Detail.OperationErrors.Select(error => string.Format("{0}: {1}", error.Code, error.Message))));
                OutputStatusMessage(string.Join("; ", ex.Detail.BatchErrors.Select(error => string.Format("{0}: {1}", error.Code, error.Message))));
            }
            catch (BulkOperationInProgressException ex)
            {
                OutputStatusMessage("The result file for the bulk operation is not yet available for download.");
                OutputStatusMessage(ex.Message);
            }
            catch (BulkOperationCouldNotBeCompletedException <DownloadStatus> ex)
            {
                OutputStatusMessage(string.Join("; ", ex.Errors.Select(error => string.Format("{0}: {1}", error.Code, error.Message))));
            }
            catch (BulkOperationCouldNotBeCompletedException <UploadStatus> ex)
            {
                OutputStatusMessage(string.Join("; ", ex.Errors.Select(error => string.Format("{0}: {1}", error.Code, error.Message))));
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                OutputStatusMessage(ex.Message);
            }
            finally
            {
                if (Reader != null)
                {
                    Reader.Dispose();
                }
                if (Writer != null)
                {
                    Writer.Dispose();
                }
            }
        }
        public async override Task RunAsync(AuthorizationData authorizationData)
        {
            try
            {
                #region CampaignThroughAdGroupSetup

                // You will need to use the Campaign Management service to get the Bing Merchant Center Store Id. This will be used
                // when creating a new Bing Shopping Campaign.
                // For other operations such as adding product conditions, you can manage Bing Shopping Campaigns solely with the Bulk Service. 

                CampaignService = new ServiceClient<ICampaignManagementService>(authorizationData);

                // Get a list of all Bing Merchant Center stores associated with your CustomerId

                IList<BMCStore> stores = await GetBMCStoresByCustomerIdAsync();
                if (stores == null)
                {
                    OutputStatusMessage(
                        String.Format("You do not have any BMC stores registered for CustomerId {0}.\n", authorizationData.CustomerId)
                    );
                    return;
                }

                BulkService = new BulkServiceManager(authorizationData);

                var progress = new Progress<BulkOperationProgressInfo>(x =>
                    OutputStatusMessage(String.Format("{0} % Complete",
                        x.PercentComplete.ToString(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture))));


                const int campaignIdKey = -123;
                const int adGroupIdKey = -1234;

                var uploadEntities = new List<BulkEntity>();

                /* Add a new Bing Shopping campaign that will be associated with a ProductScope criterion.
                 *  - Set the CampaignType element of the Campaign to Shopping.
                 *  - Create a ShoppingSetting instance and set its Priority (0, 1, or 2), SalesCountryCode, and StoreId elements. 
                 *    Add this shopping setting to the Settings list of the Campaign.
                 */

                var bulkCampaign = new BulkCampaign
                {
                    // ClientId may be used to associate records in the bulk upload file with records in the results file. The value of this field 
                    // is not used or stored by the server; it is simply copied from the uploaded record to the corresponding result record.
                    // Note: This bulk file Client Id is not related to an application Client Id for OAuth. 
                    ClientId = "YourClientIdGoesHere",
                    Campaign = new Campaign
                    {
                        // When using the Campaign Management service, the Id cannot be set. In the context of a BulkCampaign, the Id is optional 
                        // and may be used as a negative reference key during bulk upload. For example the same negative value set for the campaign Id 
                        // will be used when associating this new campaign with a new campaign product scope in the BulkCampaignProductScope object below. 
                        Id = campaignIdKey,
                        CampaignType = CampaignType.Shopping,
                        Settings = new[] { 
                            new ShoppingSetting() {
                                Priority = 0,
                                SalesCountryCode = "US",
                                StoreId = (int)stores[0].Id
                            }
                        },
                        Name = "Bing Shopping Campaign " + DateTime.UtcNow,
                        Description = "Bing Shopping Campaign Example.",
                        BudgetType = BudgetLimitType.MonthlyBudgetSpendUntilDepleted,
                        MonthlyBudget = 1000.00,
                        TimeZone = "PacificTimeUSCanadaTijuana",

                        // DaylightSaving is not supported in the Bulk file schema. Whether or not you specify it in a BulkCampaign,
                        // the value is not written to the Bulk file, and by default DaylightSaving is set to true.
                        DaylightSaving = true,

                    }
                };

                /* Optionally, you can create a ProductScope criterion that will be associated with your Bing Shopping campaign. 
                 * Use the product scope criterion to include a subset of your product catalog, for example a specific brand, 
                 * category, or product type. A campaign can only be associated with one ProductScope, which contains a list 
                 * of up to 7 ProductCondition. You'll also be able to specify more specific product conditions for each ad group.
                 */

                var bulkCampaignProductScope = new BulkCampaignProductScope
                {
                    CampaignCriterion = new CampaignCriterion()
                    {
                        CampaignId = campaignIdKey,
                        BidAdjustment = null,  // Reserved for future use
                        Criterion = new ProductScope()
                        {
                            Conditions = new ProductCondition[] {
                                new ProductCondition {
                                    Operand = "Condition",
                                    Attribute = "New"
                                },
                                new ProductCondition {
                                    Operand = "CustomLabel0",
                                    Attribute = "MerchantDefinedCustomLabel"
                                },
                            }
                        },
                    },
                    Status = Status.Active,
                };

                // Specify one or more ad groups.

                var bulkAdGroup = new BulkAdGroup
                {
                    CampaignId = campaignIdKey,
                    AdGroup = new AdGroup
                    {
                        Id = adGroupIdKey,
                        Name = "Product Categories",
                        AdDistribution = AdDistribution.Search,
                        BiddingModel = BiddingModel.Keyword,
                        PricingModel = PricingModel.Cpc,
                        StartDate = null,
                        EndDate = new Microsoft.BingAds.V10.CampaignManagement.Date { Month = 12, Day = 31, Year = 2016 },
                        Language = "English",
                        Status = AdGroupStatus.Active
                    },
                };

                /*
                 * Create a product ad. You must add at least one ProductAd to the corresponding ad group. 
                 * A ProductAd is not used directly for delivered ad copy. Instead, the delivery engine generates 
                 * product ads from the product details that it finds in your Bing Merchant Center store's product catalog. 
                 * The primary purpose of the ProductAd object is to provide promotional text that the delivery engine 
                 * adds to the product ads that it generates. For example, if the promotional text is set to 
                 * “Free shipping on $99 purchases”, the delivery engine will set the product ad’s description to 
                 * “Free shipping on $99 purchases.”
                 */

                var bulkProductAd = new BulkProductAd
                {
                    AdGroupId = adGroupIdKey,
                    ProductAd = new ProductAd
                    {
                        PromotionalText = "Free shipping on $99 purchases."
                    }
                };

                uploadEntities.Add(bulkCampaign);
                uploadEntities.Add(bulkAdGroup);
                uploadEntities.Add(bulkCampaignProductScope);
                uploadEntities.Add(bulkProductAd);

                // Write the upload output

                var Reader = await UploadEntities(uploadEntities);
                var bulkEntities = Reader.ReadEntities().ToList();

                var campaignResults = bulkEntities.OfType<BulkCampaign>().ToList();
                OutputBulkCampaigns(campaignResults);

                var adGroupResults = bulkEntities.OfType<BulkAdGroup>().ToList();
                OutputBulkAdGroups(adGroupResults);

                var productAdResults = bulkEntities.OfType<BulkProductAd>().ToList();
                OutputBulkProductAds(productAdResults);

                var campaignProductScopeResults = bulkEntities.OfType<BulkCampaignProductScope>().ToList();
                OutputBulkCampaignProductScopes(campaignProductScopeResults);

                Reader.Dispose();

                #endregion CampaignThroughAdGroupSetup

                #region BidAllProducts

                var adGroupId = (long)adGroupResults[0].AdGroup.Id;

                var helper = new ProductPartitionHelper(adGroupId);

                var root = helper.AddUnit(
                    null,
                    new ProductCondition { Operand = "All", Attribute = null },
                    0.35,
                    false,
                    "root"
                );

                OutputStatusMessage("Applying only the root as a Unit with a bid . . . \n");
                var applyBulkProductPartitionActionsResults =
                    await ApplyBulkProductPartitionActions(helper.PartitionActions);

                var productPartitions = await GetBulkAdGroupProductPartitionTree(adGroupId);

                OutputStatusMessage("The ad group's product partition only has a tree root node: \n");
                OutputProductPartitions(productPartitions);

                /*
                 * Let's update the bid of the root Unit we just added.
                 */

                var updatedRoot = GetNodeByClientId(applyBulkProductPartitionActionsResults, "root");
                var bid = new FixedBid
                {
                    Bid = new Bid
                    {
                        Amount = 0.45
                    }
                };
                ((BiddableAdGroupCriterion)(updatedRoot.AdGroupCriterion)).CriterionBid = bid;

                helper = new ProductPartitionHelper(adGroupId);
                helper.UpdatePartition(updatedRoot);

                OutputStatusMessage("Updating the bid for the tree root node . . . \n");
                await ApplyBulkProductPartitionActions(helper.PartitionActions);

                productPartitions = await GetBulkAdGroupProductPartitionTree(adGroupId);

                OutputStatusMessage("Updated the bid for the tree root node: \n");
                OutputProductPartitions(productPartitions);

                #endregion BidAllProducts

                #region InitializeTree

                /*
                 * Now we will overwrite any existing tree root, and build a product partition group tree structure in multiple steps. 
                 * You could build the entire tree in a single call since there are less than 20,000 nodes; however, 
                 * we will build it in steps to demonstrate how to use the results from bulk upload to update the tree. 
                 * 
                 * For a list of validation rules, see the Bing Shopping Campaigns technical guide:
                 * https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-US/library/bing-ads-campaign-management-bing-shopping-campaigns.aspx
                 */

                helper = new ProductPartitionHelper(adGroupId);

                /*
                 * Check whether a root node exists already.
                 */

                var existingRoot = GetNodeByClientId(applyBulkProductPartitionActionsResults, "root");
                if (existingRoot != null)
                {
                    existingRoot.ClientId = "deletedroot";
                    helper.DeletePartition(existingRoot);
                }

                root = helper.AddSubdivision(
                    null,
                    new ProductCondition { Operand = "All", Attribute = null },
                    "root"
                );

                /*
                 * The direct children of any node must have the same Operand. 
                 * For this example we will use CategoryL1 nodes as children of the root. 
                 * For a list of valid CategoryL1 through CategoryL5 values, see the Bing Category Taxonomy:
                 * http://advertise.bingads.microsoft.com/en-us/WWDocs/user/search/en-us/Bing_Category_Taxonomy.txt
                 */
                var animalsSubdivision = helper.AddSubdivision(
                    root,
                    new ProductCondition { Operand = "CategoryL1", Attribute = "Animals & Pet Supplies" },
                    "animalsSubdivision"
                );

                /*
                 * If you use a CategoryL2 node, it must be a descendant (child or later) of a CategoryL1 node. 
                 * In other words you cannot have a CategoryL2 node as parent of a CategoryL1 node. 
                 * For this example we will a CategoryL2 node as child of the CategoryL1 Animals & Pet Supplies node. 
                 */
                var petSuppliesSubdivision = helper.AddSubdivision(
                    animalsSubdivision,
                    new ProductCondition { Operand = "CategoryL2", Attribute = "Pet Supplies" },
                    "petSuppliesSubdivision"
                );

                var brandA = helper.AddUnit(
                    petSuppliesSubdivision,
                    new ProductCondition { Operand = "Brand", Attribute = "Brand A" },
                    0.35,
                    false,
                    "brandA"
                );

                /*
                 * If you won't bid on Brand B, set the helper method's bidAmount to '0' and isNegative to true. 
                 * The helper method will create a NegativeAdGroupCriterion and apply the condition.
                 */
                var brandB = helper.AddUnit(
                    petSuppliesSubdivision,
                    new ProductCondition { Operand = "Brand", Attribute = "Brand B" },
                    0,
                    true,
                    "brandB"
                );

                var otherBrands = helper.AddUnit(
                    petSuppliesSubdivision,
                    new ProductCondition { Operand = "Brand", Attribute = null },
                    0.35,
                    false,
                    "otherBrands"
                );

                var otherPetSupplies = helper.AddUnit(
                    animalsSubdivision,
                    new ProductCondition { Operand = "CategoryL2", Attribute = null },
                    0.35,
                    false,
                    "otherPetSupplies"
                );

                var electronics = helper.AddUnit(
                    root,
                    new ProductCondition { Operand = "CategoryL1", Attribute = "Electronics" },
                    0.35,
                    false,
                    "electronics"
                );

                var otherCategoryL1 = helper.AddUnit(
                    root,
                    new ProductCondition { Operand = "CategoryL1", Attribute = null },
                    0.35,
                    false,
                    "otherCategoryL1"
                );

                OutputStatusMessage("Applying product partitions to the ad group . . . \n");
                applyBulkProductPartitionActionsResults =
                    await ApplyBulkProductPartitionActions(helper.PartitionActions);

                productPartitions = await GetBulkAdGroupProductPartitionTree(adGroupId);

                /*
                 * The product partition group tree now has 9 nodes. 
                 
                   All other (Root Node)
                    |
                    +-- Animals & Pet Supplies (CategoryL1)
                    |    |
                    |    +-- Pet Supplies (CategoryL2)
                    |    |    |
                    |    |    +-- Brand A
                    |    |    |    
                    |    |    +-- Brand B
                    |    |    |    
                    |    |    +-- All other (Brand)
                    |    |         
                    |    +-- All other (CategoryL2)
                    |        
                    +-- Electronics (CategoryL1)
                    |   
                    +-- All other (CategoryL1)

                 */

                OutputStatusMessage("The product partition group tree now has 9 nodes: \n");
                OutputProductPartitions(productPartitions);

                #endregion InitializeTree

                #region UpdateTree

                /*
                 * Let's replace the Electronics (CategoryL1) node created above with an Electronics (CategoryL1) node that 
                 * has children i.e. Brand C (Brand), Brand D (Brand), and All other (Brand) as follows: 
                 
                    Electronics (CategoryL1)
                    |
                    +-- Brand C (Brand)
                    |
                    +-- Brand D (Brand)
                    |
                    +-- All other (Brand)
           
                 */

                helper = new ProductPartitionHelper(adGroupId);

                /*
                 * To replace a node we must know its Id and its ParentCriterionId. In this case the parent of the node 
                 * we are replacing is All other (Root Node). The node that we are replacing is Electronics (CategoryL1). 
                 */
                var rootId = GetNodeByClientId(applyBulkProductPartitionActionsResults, "root").AdGroupCriterion.Id;
                electronics.AdGroupCriterion.Id = GetNodeByClientId(applyBulkProductPartitionActionsResults, "electronics").AdGroupCriterion.Id;
                helper.DeletePartition(electronics);

                var parent = new BulkAdGroupProductPartition
                {
                    AdGroupCriterion = new BiddableAdGroupCriterion() { Id = rootId }
                };

                var electronicsSubdivision = helper.AddSubdivision(
                    parent,
                    new ProductCondition { Operand = "CategoryL1", Attribute = "Electronics" },
                    "electronicsSubdivision"
                );

                var brandC = helper.AddUnit(
                    electronicsSubdivision,
                    new ProductCondition { Operand = "Brand", Attribute = "Brand C" },
                    0.35,
                    false,
                    "brandC"
                );

                var brandD = helper.AddUnit(
                    electronicsSubdivision,
                    new ProductCondition { Operand = "Brand", Attribute = "Brand D" },
                    0.35,
                    false,
                    "brandD"
                );

                var otherElectronicsBrands = helper.AddUnit(
                    electronicsSubdivision,
                    new ProductCondition { Operand = "Brand", Attribute = null },
                    0.35,
                    false,
                    "otherElectronicsBrands"
                );

                OutputStatusMessage(
                    "Updating the product partition group to refine Electronics (CategoryL1) with 3 child nodes . . . \n"
                );
                applyBulkProductPartitionActionsResults =
                    await ApplyBulkProductPartitionActions(helper.PartitionActions);

                productPartitions = await GetBulkAdGroupProductPartitionTree(adGroupId);

                /*
                 * The product partition group tree now has 12 nodes, including the children of Electronics (CategoryL1):
                 
                   All other (Root Node)
                    |
                    +-- Animals & Pet Supplies (CategoryL1)
                    |    |
                    |    +-- Pet Supplies (CategoryL2)
                    |    |    |
                    |    |    +-- Brand A
                    |    |    |    
                    |    |    +-- Brand B
                    |    |    |    
                    |    |    +-- All other (Brand)
                    |    |         
                    |    +-- All other (CategoryL2)
                    |        
                    +-- Electronics (CategoryL1)
                    |    |
                    |    +-- Brand C (Brand)
                    |    |
                    |    +-- Brand D (Brand)
                    |    |
                    |    +-- All other (Brand)
                    |   
                    +-- All other (CategoryL1)
                 
                 */

                OutputStatusMessage(
                    "The product partition group tree now has 12 nodes, including the children of Electronics (CategoryL1): \n"
                );
                OutputProductPartitions(productPartitions);

                #endregion UpdateTree

                var Service = new ServiceClient<ICampaignManagementService>(authorizationData);
                var getCampaignIds = new List<long>();
                getCampaignIds.Add((long)campaignResults[0].Campaign.Id);
                var request = new GetCampaignsByIdsRequest
                {
                    AccountId = authorizationData.AccountId,
                    CampaignIds = getCampaignIds,
                    CampaignType = CampaignType.Shopping
                };
                await Service.CallAsync((s, r) => s.GetCampaignsByIdsAsync(r), request);

                #region CleanUp

                /* Delete the campaign, ad group, criterion, and ad that were previously added. 
                 * You should remove this region if you want to view the added entities in the 
                 * Bing Ads web application or another tool.
                 */

                var campaignId = campaignResults[0].Campaign.Id;
                bulkCampaign = new BulkCampaign
                {
                    Campaign = new Campaign
                    {
                        Id = campaignId,
                        Status = CampaignStatus.Deleted
                    }
                };

                uploadEntities = new List<BulkEntity>();
                uploadEntities.Add(bulkCampaign);

                // Write the upload output

                Reader = await UploadEntities(uploadEntities);
                bulkEntities = Reader.ReadEntities().ToList();
                campaignResults = bulkEntities.OfType<BulkCampaign>().ToList();
                OutputBulkCampaigns(campaignResults);
                Reader.Dispose();

                OutputStatusMessage(String.Format("Deleted CampaignId {0}\n", campaignResults[0].Campaign.Id));

                #endregion Cleanup
            }
            // Catch Microsoft Account authorization exceptions.
            catch (OAuthTokenRequestException ex)
            {
                OutputStatusMessage(string.Format("Couldn't get OAuth tokens. Error: {0}. Description: {1}", ex.Details.Error, ex.Details.Description));
            }
            // Catch Bulk service exceptions
            catch (FaultException<Microsoft.BingAds.V10.Bulk.AdApiFaultDetail> ex)
            {
                OutputStatusMessage(string.Join("; ", ex.Detail.Errors.Select(error => string.Format("{0}: {1}", error.Code, error.Message))));
            }
            catch (FaultException<Microsoft.BingAds.V10.Bulk.ApiFaultDetail> ex)
            {
                OutputStatusMessage(string.Join("; ", ex.Detail.OperationErrors.Select(error => string.Format("{0}: {1}", error.Code, error.Message))));
                OutputStatusMessage(string.Join("; ", ex.Detail.BatchErrors.Select(error => string.Format("{0}: {1}", error.Code, error.Message))));
            }
            // Catch Campaign Management service exceptions
            catch (FaultException<Microsoft.BingAds.V10.CampaignManagement.AdApiFaultDetail> ex)
            {
                OutputStatusMessage(string.Join("; ", ex.Detail.Errors.Select(error => string.Format("{0}: {1}", error.Code, error.Message))));
            }
            catch (FaultException<Microsoft.BingAds.V10.CampaignManagement.ApiFaultDetail> ex)
            {
                OutputStatusMessage(string.Join("; ", ex.Detail.OperationErrors.Select(error => string.Format("{0}: {1}", error.Code, error.Message))));
                OutputStatusMessage(string.Join("; ", ex.Detail.BatchErrors.Select(error => string.Format("{0}: {1}", error.Code, error.Message))));
            }
            catch (BulkOperationInProgressException ex)
            {
                OutputStatusMessage("The result file for the bulk operation is not yet available for download.");
                OutputStatusMessage(ex.Message);
            }
            catch (BulkOperationCouldNotBeCompletedException<DownloadStatus> ex)
            {
                OutputStatusMessage(string.Join("; ", ex.Errors.Select(error => string.Format("{0}: {1}", error.Code, error.Message))));
            }
            catch (BulkOperationCouldNotBeCompletedException<UploadStatus> ex)
            {
                OutputStatusMessage(string.Join("; ", ex.Errors.Select(error => string.Format("{0}: {1}", error.Code, error.Message))));
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                OutputStatusMessage(ex.Message);
            }
            finally
            {
                if (Reader != null) { Reader.Dispose(); }
                if (Writer != null) { Writer.Dispose(); }
            }
        }
        public async override Task RunAsync(AuthorizationData authorizationData)
        {
            try
            {
                AdInsightService = new ServiceClient <IAdInsightService>(authorizationData);
                CampaignService  = new ServiceClient <ICampaignManagementService>(authorizationData);

                // To get started with dynamic search ads, first you'll need to add a new Campaign
                // with its type set to DynamicSearchAds. When you create the campaign, you'll need to
                // include a DynamicSearchAdsSetting that specifies the target website domain and language.

                var campaigns = new[] {
                    new Campaign
                    {
                        CampaignType = CampaignType.DynamicSearchAds,
                        Settings     = new [] {
                            new DynamicSearchAdsSetting
                            {
                                DomainName = "contoso.com",
                                Language   = "English"
                            }
                        },

                        Name        = "Women's Shoes " + DateTime.UtcNow,
                        Description = "Red shoes line.",

                        // You must choose to set either the shared  budget ID or daily amount.
                        // You can set one or the other, but you may not set both.
                        BudgetId    = null,
                        DailyBudget = 50,
                        BudgetType  = Microsoft.BingAds.V10.CampaignManagement.BudgetLimitType.DailyBudgetStandard,

                        // You can set your campaign bid strategy to Enhanced CPC (EnhancedCpcBiddingScheme)
                        // and then, at any time, set an individual ad group bid strategy to
                        // Manual CPC (ManualCpcBiddingScheme).
                        BiddingScheme = new EnhancedCpcBiddingScheme {
                        },

                        TimeZone       = "PacificTimeUSCanadaTijuana",
                        DaylightSaving = true,

                        // Used with CustomParameters defined in lower level entities such as ads.
                        TrackingUrlTemplate =
                            "http://tracker.example.com/?season={_season}&promocode={_promocode}&u={lpurl}"
                    },
                };

                AddCampaignsResponse addCampaignsResponse = await AddCampaignsAsync(authorizationData.AccountId, campaigns);

                long?[] campaignIds = addCampaignsResponse.CampaignIds.ToArray();
                Microsoft.BingAds.V10.CampaignManagement.BatchError[] campaignErrors =
                    addCampaignsResponse.PartialErrors.ToArray();
                OutputCampaignsWithPartialErrors(campaigns, campaignIds, campaignErrors);

                // Next, create a new AdGroup within the dynamic search ads campaign.

                var adGroups = new[] {
                    new AdGroup
                    {
                        Name           = "Women's Red Shoe Sale",
                        AdDistribution = AdDistribution.Search,
                        BiddingModel   = BiddingModel.Keyword,
                        PricingModel   = PricingModel.Cpc,
                        StartDate      = null,
                        EndDate        = new Date {
                            Month = 12,
                            Day   = 31,
                            Year  = DateTime.UtcNow.Year + 1
                        },
                        SearchBid = new Bid {
                            Amount = 0.09
                        },
                        Language = "English",

                        // For ad groups you can use either of the InheritFromParentBiddingScheme or ManualCpcBiddingScheme objects.
                        // If you do not set this element, then InheritFromParentBiddingScheme is used by default.
                        BiddingScheme = new ManualCpcBiddingScheme {
                        },
                    }
                };

                AddAdGroupsResponse addAdGroupsResponse = await AddAdGroupsAsync((long)campaignIds[0], adGroups);

                long?[] adGroupIds = addAdGroupsResponse.AdGroupIds.ToArray();
                Microsoft.BingAds.V10.CampaignManagement.BatchError[] adGroupErrors =
                    addAdGroupsResponse.PartialErrors.ToArray();
                OutputAdGroupsWithPartialErrors(adGroups, adGroupIds, adGroupErrors);

                // You can add one or more Webpage criterion to each ad group that helps determine
                // whether or not to serve dynamic search ads.

                var adGroupCriterions = new List <AdGroupCriterion>();

                var adGroupWebpagePositivePageContent = new BiddableAdGroupCriterion
                {
                    AdGroupId    = (long)adGroupIds[0],
                    CriterionBid = new FixedBid
                    {
                        Bid = new Bid
                        {
                            Amount = 0.50
                        }
                    },
                    Criterion = new Webpage
                    {
                        Parameter = new WebpageParameter
                        {
                            Conditions = new[]
                            {
                                new WebpageCondition
                                {
                                    Argument = "flowers",
                                    Operand  = WebpageConditionOperand.PageContent,
                                }
                            },
                            CriterionName = "Ad Group Webpage Positive Page Content Criterion"
                        },
                    },
                    // DestinationUrl and FinalUrls are not supported with Webpage criterion.
                    // The Final URL is dynamically created at the ad level.
                    DestinationUrl = null,
                    FinalUrls      = null,

                    // You could use a tracking template which would override the campaign level
                    // tracking template. Tracking templates defined for lower level entities
                    // override those set for higher level entities.
                    // In this example we are using the campaign level tracking template.
                    TrackingUrlTemplate = null,

                    // Set custom parameters that are specific to this webpage criterion,
                    // and can be used by the criterion, ad group, campaign, or account level tracking template.
                    // In this example we are using the campaign level tracking template.
                    UrlCustomParameters = new CustomParameters
                    {
                        Parameters = new[] {
                            new CustomParameter()
                            {
                                Key   = "promoCode",
                                Value = "PROMO1"
                            },
                            new CustomParameter()
                            {
                                Key   = "season",
                                Value = "summer"
                            },
                        }
                    }
                };
                adGroupCriterions.Add(adGroupWebpagePositivePageContent);

                // To discover the categories that you can use for Webpage criterion (positive or negative),
                // use the GetDomainCategories operation with the Ad Insight service.

                var getDomainCategoriesResponse = await GetDomainCategoriesAsync(DOMAIN_NAME, LANGUAGE);

                var categories = getDomainCategoriesResponse.Categories;

                // If any categories are available let's use one as a condition.
                if (categories.Count > 0)
                {
                    var adGroupWebpagePositiveCategory = new BiddableAdGroupCriterion
                    {
                        AdGroupId    = (long)adGroupIds[0],
                        CriterionBid = new FixedBid
                        {
                            Bid = new Bid
                            {
                                Amount = 0.50
                            }
                        },
                        Criterion = new Webpage
                        {
                            Parameter = new WebpageParameter
                            {
                                Conditions = new[]
                                {
                                    new WebpageCondition
                                    {
                                        Argument = categories[0].CategoryName,
                                        Operand  = WebpageConditionOperand.Category,
                                    }
                                },
                                CriterionName = "Ad Group Webpage Positive Category Criterion"
                            },
                        }
                    };
                    adGroupCriterions.Add(adGroupWebpagePositiveCategory);
                }

                // If you want to exclude certain portions of your website, you can add negative Webpage
                // criterion at the campaign and ad group level.

                var adGroupWebpageNegativeUrl = new NegativeAdGroupCriterion
                {
                    AdGroupId = (long)adGroupIds[0],
                    Criterion = new Webpage
                    {
                        Parameter = new WebpageParameter
                        {
                            // You can choose whether you want the criterion argument to match partial URLs,
                            // page content, page title, or categories that Bing thinks applies to your website.
                            Conditions = new[]
                            {
                                new WebpageCondition
                                {
                                    Argument = DOMAIN_NAME,
                                    Operand  = WebpageConditionOperand.Url,
                                }
                            },
                            // If you do not specify any name, then it will be set to a concatenated list of conditions.
                            CriterionName = null
                        }
                    },
                };
                adGroupCriterions.Add(adGroupWebpageNegativeUrl);

                OutputStatusMessage("Adding Ad Group Webpage Criterion . . . \n");
                OutputAdGroupCriterions(adGroupCriterions);
                AddAdGroupCriterionsResponse addAdGroupCriterionsResponse =
                    await AddAdGroupCriterionsAsync(adGroupCriterions, CriterionType.Webpage);

                long?[] adGroupCriterionIds = addAdGroupCriterionsResponse.AdGroupCriterionIds.ToArray();
                OutputStatusMessage("New Ad Group Criterion Ids:\n");
                OutputIds(adGroupCriterionIds);
                BatchErrorCollection[] adGroupCriterionErrors =
                    addAdGroupCriterionsResponse.NestedPartialErrors.ToArray();
                OutputStatusMessage("\nAddAdGroupCriterions Errors:\n");
                OutputBatchErrorCollections(adGroupCriterionErrors);

                // The negative Webpage criterion at the campaign level applies to all ad groups
                // within the campaign; however, if you define ad group level negative Webpage criterion,
                // the campaign criterion is ignored for that ad group.

                var campaignCriterions      = new List <CampaignCriterion>();
                var campaignWebpageNegative = new NegativeCampaignCriterion
                {
                    CampaignId = (long)campaignIds[0],
                    Criterion  = new Webpage
                    {
                        Parameter = new WebpageParameter
                        {
                            Conditions = new[]
                            {
                                new WebpageCondition
                                {
                                    Argument = DOMAIN_NAME + "\\seattle",
                                    Operand  = WebpageConditionOperand.Url,
                                }
                            },
                            CriterionName = "Campaign Negative Webpage Url Criterion"
                        }
                    }
                };
                campaignCriterions.Add(campaignWebpageNegative);

                OutputStatusMessage("Adding Campaign Webpage Criterion . . . \n");
                OutputCampaignCriterions(campaignCriterions);
                AddCampaignCriterionsResponse addCampaignCriterionsResponse =
                    await AddCampaignCriterionsAsync(campaignCriterions, CampaignCriterionType.Webpage);

                long?[] campaignCriterionIds = addCampaignCriterionsResponse.CampaignCriterionIds.ToArray();
                OutputStatusMessage("\nNew Campaign Criterion Ids:\n");
                OutputIds(campaignCriterionIds);
                BatchErrorCollection[] campaignCriterionErrors =
                    addCampaignCriterionsResponse.NestedPartialErrors.ToArray();
                OutputStatusMessage("\nAddCampaignCriterions Errors:\n");
                OutputBatchErrorCollections(campaignCriterionErrors);


                // Finally you can add a DynamicSearchAd into the ad group. The ad title and display URL
                // are generated automatically based on the website domain and language that you want to target.

                var ads = new Ad[] {
                    new DynamicSearchAd
                    {
                        Text  = "Find New Customers & Increase Sales! Start Advertising on Contoso Today.",
                        Path1 = "seattle",
                        Path2 = "shoe sale",

                        // You cannot set FinalUrls. The Final URL will be a dynamically selected landing page.
                        // The final URL is distinct from the path that customers will see and click on in your ad.
                        FinalUrls = null,

                        // You could use a tracking template which would override the campaign level
                        // tracking template. Tracking templates defined for lower level entities
                        // override those set for higher level entities.
                        // In this example we are using the campaign level tracking template.
                        TrackingUrlTemplate = null,

                        // Set custom parameters that are specific to this ad,
                        // and can be used by the ad, webpage, ad group, campaign, or account level tracking template.
                        // In this example we are using the campaign level tracking template.
                        UrlCustomParameters = new CustomParameters {
                            Parameters = new[] {
                                new CustomParameter()
                                {
                                    Key   = "promoCode",
                                    Value = "PROMO1"
                                },
                                new CustomParameter()
                                {
                                    Key   = "season",
                                    Value = "summer"
                                },
                            }
                        }
                    },
                };

                AddAdsResponse addAdsResponse = await AddAdsAsync((long)adGroupIds[0], ads);

                long?[] adIds = addAdsResponse.AdIds.ToArray();
                Microsoft.BingAds.V10.CampaignManagement.BatchError[] adErrors =
                    addAdsResponse.PartialErrors.ToArray();
                OutputAdsWithPartialErrors(ads, adIds, adErrors);

                // Retrieve the Webpage criterion for the campaign.
                var getCampaignCriterionsByIdsResponse = await GetCampaignCriterionsByIdsAsync(
                    (long)campaignIds[0],
                    null,
                    CampaignCriterionType.Webpage
                    );

                OutputStatusMessage("Retrieving the Campaign Webpage Criterions that we added . . . \n");
                campaignCriterions = getCampaignCriterionsByIdsResponse.CampaignCriterions.ToList();
                OutputCampaignCriterions(campaignCriterions);

                // Retrieve the Webpage criterion for the ad group and then test some update scenarios.
                var getAdGroupCriterionsByIdsResponse = await GetAdGroupCriterionsByIdsAsync(
                    (long)adGroupIds[0],
                    null,
                    CriterionType.Webpage
                    );

                OutputStatusMessage("Retrieving the Ad Group Webpage Criterions that we added . . . \n");
                adGroupCriterions = getAdGroupCriterionsByIdsResponse.AdGroupCriterions.ToList();
                OutputAdGroupCriterions(adGroupCriterions);

                // You can update the bid for BiddableAdGroupCriterion

                var updateBid = new FixedBid
                {
                    Bid = new Bid
                    {
                        Amount = 0.75
                    }
                };

                // You can update the Webpage criterion name but cannot update the conditions.
                // To update the conditions you must delete the criterion and add a new criterion.
                // This update attempt will return an error.

                var updateCriterionAttemptFailure = new Webpage
                {
                    Parameter = new WebpageParameter
                    {
                        Conditions = new[]
                        {
                            new WebpageCondition
                            {
                                Argument = "Books",
                                Operand  = WebpageConditionOperand.PageContent,
                            }
                        },
                        CriterionName = "Update Attempt Failure"
                    },
                };

                var updateCriterionAttemptSuccess = new Webpage
                {
                    Parameter = new WebpageParameter
                    {
                        CriterionName = "Update Attempt Success"
                    },
                };

                foreach (var adGroupCriterion in adGroupCriterions)
                {
                    var biddableAdGroupCriterion = adGroupCriterion as BiddableAdGroupCriterion;
                    if (biddableAdGroupCriterion != null)
                    {
                        ((BiddableAdGroupCriterion)(adGroupCriterion)).CriterionBid = updateBid;
                        ((BiddableAdGroupCriterion)(adGroupCriterion)).Criterion    = updateCriterionAttemptSuccess;
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        var negativeAdGroupCriterion = adGroupCriterion as NegativeAdGroupCriterion;
                        if (negativeAdGroupCriterion != null)
                        {
                            ((NegativeAdGroupCriterion)(adGroupCriterion)).Criterion = updateCriterionAttemptFailure;
                        }
                    }
                }

                OutputStatusMessage("Updating Ad Group Webpage Criterion . . . \n");
                OutputAdGroupCriterions(adGroupCriterions);
                UpdateAdGroupCriterionsResponse updateAdGroupCriterionsResponse =
                    await UpdateAdGroupCriterionsAsync(adGroupCriterions, CriterionType.Webpage);

                adGroupCriterionErrors =
                    updateAdGroupCriterionsResponse.NestedPartialErrors.ToArray();
                OutputStatusMessage("UpdateAdGroupCriterions Errors:\n");
                OutputBatchErrorCollections(adGroupCriterionErrors);

                // Delete the campaign, ad group, criterion, and ad that were previously added.
                // You should remove this operation if you want to view the added entities in the
                // Bing Ads web application or another tool.

                await DeleteCampaignsAsync(authorizationData.AccountId, new[] { (long)campaignIds[0] });

                OutputStatusMessage(string.Format("\nDeleted Campaign Id {0}\n", campaignIds[0]));
            }
            // Catch authentication exceptions
            catch (OAuthTokenRequestException ex)
            {
                OutputStatusMessage(string.Format("Couldn't get OAuth tokens. Error: {0}. Description: {1}", ex.Details.Error, ex.Details.Description));
            }
            // Catch Campaign Management service exceptions
            catch (FaultException <Microsoft.BingAds.V10.CampaignManagement.AdApiFaultDetail> ex)
            {
                OutputStatusMessage(string.Join("; ", ex.Detail.Errors.Select(error => string.Format("{0}: {1}", error.Code, error.Message))));
            }
            catch (FaultException <Microsoft.BingAds.V10.CampaignManagement.ApiFaultDetail> ex)
            {
                OutputStatusMessage(string.Join("; ", ex.Detail.OperationErrors.Select(error => string.Format("{0}: {1}", error.Code, error.Message))));
                OutputStatusMessage(string.Join("; ", ex.Detail.BatchErrors.Select(error => string.Format("{0}: {1}", error.Code, error.Message))));
            }
            catch (FaultException <Microsoft.BingAds.V10.CampaignManagement.EditorialApiFaultDetail> ex)
            {
                OutputStatusMessage(string.Join("; ", ex.Detail.OperationErrors.Select(error => string.Format("{0}: {1}", error.Code, error.Message))));
                OutputStatusMessage(string.Join("; ", ex.Detail.BatchErrors.Select(error => string.Format("{0}: {1}", error.Code, error.Message))));
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                OutputStatusMessage(ex.Message);
            }
        }
        public async override Task RunAsync(AuthorizationData authorizationData)
        {
            try
            {
                ApiEnvironment environment = ((OAuthDesktopMobileAuthCodeGrant)authorizationData.Authentication).Environment;

                // The Bing Merchant Center Store Id cannot be retrieved via the Bulk service,
                // so we'll use the Campaign Management service i.e., the GetBMCStoresByCustomerId service operation below.

                CampaignManagementExampleHelper = new CampaignManagementExampleHelper(
                    OutputStatusMessageDefault: this.OutputStatusMessage);
                CampaignManagementExampleHelper.CampaignManagementService = new ServiceClient <ICampaignManagementService>(
                    authorizationData: authorizationData,
                    environment: environment);

                BulkServiceManager = new BulkServiceManager(
                    authorizationData: authorizationData,
                    apiEnvironment: environment);

                var progress = new Progress <BulkOperationProgressInfo>(x =>
                                                                        OutputStatusMessage(string.Format("{0} % Complete",
                                                                                                          x.PercentComplete.ToString(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture))));

                // Get a list of all Bing Merchant Center stores associated with your CustomerId.

                OutputStatusMessage("-----\nGetBMCStoresByCustomerId:");
                IList <BMCStore> stores = (await CampaignManagementExampleHelper.GetBMCStoresByCustomerIdAsync())?.BMCStores;
                if (stores == null)
                {
                    OutputStatusMessage(
                        string.Format("You do not have any BMC stores registered for CustomerId {0}.", authorizationData.CustomerId)
                        );
                    return;
                }

                var uploadEntities = new List <BulkEntity>();

                // Create a Shopping campaign with product conditions.

                var bulkCampaign = new BulkCampaign
                {
                    Campaign = new Campaign
                    {
                        Id           = campaignIdKey,
                        CampaignType = CampaignType.Shopping,
                        Languages    = new string[] { "All" },
                        Name         = "Women's Shoes " + DateTime.UtcNow,
                        DailyBudget  = 50,
                        BudgetType   = BudgetLimitType.DailyBudgetStandard,
                        Settings     = new[] {
                            new ShoppingSetting()
                            {
                                Priority         = 0,
                                SalesCountryCode = "US",
                                StoreId          = (int)stores[0].Id
                            }
                        },
                        TimeZone = "PacificTimeUSCanadaTijuana",
                    }
                };
                uploadEntities.Add(bulkCampaign);

                // Optionally, you can create a ProductScope criterion that will be associated with your Bing Shopping campaign.
                // You'll also be able to add more specific product conditions for each ad group.

                var bulkCampaignProductScope = new BulkCampaignProductScope
                {
                    BiddableCampaignCriterion = new BiddableCampaignCriterion()
                    {
                        CampaignId   = campaignIdKey,
                        CriterionBid = null,  // Not applicable for product scope
                        Criterion    = new ProductScope()
                        {
                            Conditions = new ProductCondition[] {
                                new ProductCondition {
                                    Operand   = "Condition",
                                    Attribute = "New"
                                },
                                new ProductCondition {
                                    Operand   = "CustomLabel0",
                                    Attribute = "MerchantDefinedCustomLabel"
                                },
                            }
                        },
                        Status = CampaignCriterionStatus.Active
                    },
                };
                uploadEntities.Add(bulkCampaignProductScope);

                // Create the ad group that will have the product partitions.

                var bulkAdGroup = new BulkAdGroup
                {
                    CampaignId = campaignIdKey,
                    AdGroup    = new AdGroup
                    {
                        Id        = adGroupIdKey,
                        Name      = "Women's Red Shoe Sale",
                        StartDate = null,
                        EndDate   = new Microsoft.BingAds.V13.CampaignManagement.Date
                        {
                            Month = 12,
                            Day   = 31,
                            Year  = DateTime.UtcNow.Year + 1
                        },
                        CpcBid = new Bid {
                            Amount = 0.09
                        },
                    },
                };
                uploadEntities.Add(bulkAdGroup);

                // Create a product ad. You must add at least one product ad to the ad group.
                // The product ad identifier can be used for reporting analytics.
                // Use Merchant Promotions if you want tags to appear at the bottom of your product ad
                // as "special offer" links, helping to increase customer engagement. For details
                // on Merchant Promotions see https://help.bingads.microsoft.com/#apex/3/en/56805/0.

                var bulkProductAd = new BulkProductAd
                {
                    AdGroupId = adGroupIdKey,
                    ProductAd = new ProductAd {
                    }
                };
                uploadEntities.Add(bulkProductAd);

                // Upload and write the output

                OutputStatusMessage("-----\nAdding the campaign, product scope, ad group, and ad...");

                var Reader = await WriteEntitiesAndUploadFileAsync(uploadEntities);

                var downloadEntities = Reader.ReadEntities().ToList();

                OutputStatusMessage("Upload results:");

                var campaignResults = downloadEntities.OfType <BulkCampaign>().ToList();
                OutputBulkCampaigns(campaignResults);

                var adGroupResults = downloadEntities.OfType <BulkAdGroup>().ToList();
                OutputBulkAdGroups(adGroupResults);

                var campaignProductScopeResults = downloadEntities.OfType <BulkCampaignProductScope>().ToList();
                OutputBulkCampaignProductScopes(campaignProductScopeResults);

                var productAdResults = downloadEntities.OfType <BulkProductAd>().ToList();
                OutputBulkProductAds(productAdResults);

                Reader.Dispose();

                // Bid all products

                var adGroupId = (long)adGroupResults[0].AdGroup.Id;

                var helper = new ProductPartitionHelper(adGroupId);

                var root = helper.AddUnit(
                    null,
                    new ProductCondition {
                    Operand = "All", Attribute = null
                },
                    0.35,
                    false,
                    "root"
                    );

                OutputStatusMessage("-----\nApplying only the root as a Unit with a bid...");
                var applyBulkProductPartitionActionsResults =
                    await ApplyBulkProductPartitionActions(helper.PartitionActions);

                var productPartitions = await GetBulkAdGroupProductPartitionTree(adGroupId);

                OutputStatusMessage("The ad group's product partition only has a tree root node:");
                OutputProductPartitions(productPartitions);

                // Let's update the bid of the root Unit we just added.

                var updatedRoot = GetNodeByClientId(applyBulkProductPartitionActionsResults, "root");
                var bid         = new FixedBid
                {
                    Amount = 0.45
                };
                ((BiddableAdGroupCriterion)(updatedRoot.AdGroupCriterion)).CriterionBid = bid;

                helper = new ProductPartitionHelper(adGroupId);
                helper.UpdatePartition(updatedRoot);

                OutputStatusMessage("Updating the bid for the tree root node...");
                await ApplyBulkProductPartitionActions(helper.PartitionActions);

                productPartitions = await GetBulkAdGroupProductPartitionTree(adGroupId);

                OutputStatusMessage("Updated the bid for the tree root node:");
                OutputProductPartitions(productPartitions);

                // Initialize and overwrite any existing tree root, and build a product partition group tree structure in multiple steps.
                // You could build the entire tree in a single call since there are less than 20,000 nodes; however,
                // we will build it in steps to demonstrate how to use the results from bulk upload to update the tree.

                helper = new ProductPartitionHelper(adGroupId);

                // Check whether a root node exists already.

                var existingRoot = GetNodeByClientId(applyBulkProductPartitionActionsResults, "root");
                if (existingRoot != null)
                {
                    existingRoot.ClientId = "deletedroot";
                    helper.DeletePartition(existingRoot);
                }

                root = helper.AddSubdivision(
                    null,
                    new ProductCondition {
                    Operand = "All", Attribute = null
                },
                    "root"
                    );

                // The direct children of any node must have the same Operand.
                // For this example we will use CategoryL1 nodes as children of the root.
                // For a list of valid CategoryL1 through CategoryL5 values, see the Bing Category Taxonomy:
                // http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink?LinkId=507666

                var animalsSubdivision = helper.AddSubdivision(
                    root,
                    new ProductCondition {
                    Operand = "CategoryL1", Attribute = "Animals & Pet Supplies"
                },
                    "animalsSubdivision"
                    );

                // If you use a CategoryL2 node, it must be a descendant (child or later) of a CategoryL1 node.
                // In other words you cannot have a CategoryL2 node as parent of a CategoryL1 node.
                // For this example we will a CategoryL2 node as child of the CategoryL1 Animals & Pet Supplies node.

                var petSuppliesSubdivision = helper.AddSubdivision(
                    animalsSubdivision,
                    new ProductCondition {
                    Operand = "CategoryL2", Attribute = "Pet Supplies"
                },
                    "petSuppliesSubdivision"
                    );

                var brandA = helper.AddUnit(
                    petSuppliesSubdivision,
                    new ProductCondition {
                    Operand = "Brand", Attribute = "Brand A"
                },
                    0.35,
                    false,
                    "brandA"
                    );

                // If you won't bid on Brand B, set the helper method's bidAmount to '0' and isNegative to true.
                // The helper method will create a NegativeAdGroupCriterion and apply the condition.

                var brandB = helper.AddUnit(
                    petSuppliesSubdivision,
                    new ProductCondition {
                    Operand = "Brand", Attribute = "Brand B"
                },
                    0,
                    true,
                    "brandB"
                    );

                var otherBrands = helper.AddUnit(
                    petSuppliesSubdivision,
                    new ProductCondition {
                    Operand = "Brand", Attribute = null
                },
                    0.35,
                    false,
                    "otherBrands"
                    );

                var otherPetSupplies = helper.AddUnit(
                    animalsSubdivision,
                    new ProductCondition {
                    Operand = "CategoryL2", Attribute = null
                },
                    0.35,
                    false,
                    "otherPetSupplies"
                    );

                var electronics = helper.AddUnit(
                    root,
                    new ProductCondition {
                    Operand = "CategoryL1", Attribute = "Electronics"
                },
                    0.35,
                    false,
                    "electronics"
                    );

                var otherCategoryL1 = helper.AddUnit(
                    root,
                    new ProductCondition {
                    Operand = "CategoryL1", Attribute = null
                },
                    0.35,
                    false,
                    "otherCategoryL1"
                    );

                OutputStatusMessage("-----\nApplying product partitions to the ad group...");
                applyBulkProductPartitionActionsResults =
                    await ApplyBulkProductPartitionActions(helper.PartitionActions);

                productPartitions = await GetBulkAdGroupProductPartitionTree(adGroupId);

                // The product partition group tree now has 9 nodes.

                //All other (Root Node)
                // |
                // +-- Animals & Pet Supplies (CategoryL1)
                // |    |
                // |    +-- Pet Supplies (CategoryL2)
                // |    |    |
                // |    |    +-- Brand A
                // |    |    |
                // |    |    +-- Brand B
                // |    |    |
                // |    |    +-- All other (Brand)
                // |    |
                // |    +-- All other (CategoryL2)
                // |
                // +-- Electronics (CategoryL1)
                // |
                // +-- All other (CategoryL1)

                OutputStatusMessage("The product partition group tree now has 9 nodes:");
                OutputProductPartitions(productPartitions);

                // Let's replace the Electronics (CategoryL1) node created above with an Electronics (CategoryL1) node that
                // has children i.e. Brand C (Brand), Brand D (Brand), and All other (Brand) as follows:

                //Electronics (CategoryL1)
                //|
                //+-- Brand C (Brand)
                //|
                //+-- Brand D (Brand)
                //|
                //+-- All other (Brand)

                helper = new ProductPartitionHelper(adGroupId);

                // To replace a node we must know its Id and its ParentCriterionId. In this case the parent of the node
                // we are replacing is All other (Root Node). The node that we are replacing is Electronics (CategoryL1).

                var rootId = GetNodeByClientId(applyBulkProductPartitionActionsResults, "root").AdGroupCriterion.Id;
                electronics.AdGroupCriterion.Id = GetNodeByClientId(applyBulkProductPartitionActionsResults, "electronics").AdGroupCriterion.Id;
                helper.DeletePartition(electronics);

                var parent = new BulkAdGroupProductPartition
                {
                    AdGroupCriterion = new BiddableAdGroupCriterion()
                    {
                        Id = rootId
                    }
                };

                var electronicsSubdivision = helper.AddSubdivision(
                    parent,
                    new ProductCondition {
                    Operand = "CategoryL1", Attribute = "Electronics"
                },
                    "electronicsSubdivision"
                    );

                var brandC = helper.AddUnit(
                    electronicsSubdivision,
                    new ProductCondition {
                    Operand = "Brand", Attribute = "Brand C"
                },
                    0.35,
                    false,
                    "brandC"
                    );

                var brandD = helper.AddUnit(
                    electronicsSubdivision,
                    new ProductCondition {
                    Operand = "Brand", Attribute = "Brand D"
                },
                    0.35,
                    false,
                    "brandD"
                    );

                var otherElectronicsBrands = helper.AddUnit(
                    electronicsSubdivision,
                    new ProductCondition {
                    Operand = "Brand", Attribute = null
                },
                    0.35,
                    false,
                    "otherElectronicsBrands"
                    );

                OutputStatusMessage(
                    "Updating the product partition group to refine Electronics (CategoryL1) with 3 child nodes . . . \n"
                    );
                applyBulkProductPartitionActionsResults =
                    await ApplyBulkProductPartitionActions(helper.PartitionActions);

                productPartitions = await GetBulkAdGroupProductPartitionTree(adGroupId);

                // The product partition group tree now has 12 nodes, including the children of Electronics (CategoryL1):

                //All other (Root Node)
                // |
                // +-- Animals & Pet Supplies (CategoryL1)
                // |    |
                // |    +-- Pet Supplies (CategoryL2)
                // |    |    |
                // |    |    +-- Brand A
                // |    |    |
                // |    |    +-- Brand B
                // |    |    |
                // |    |    +-- All other (Brand)
                // |    |
                // |    +-- All other (CategoryL2)
                // |
                // +-- Electronics (CategoryL1)
                // |    |
                // |    +-- Brand C (Brand)
                // |    |
                // |    +-- Brand D (Brand)
                // |    |
                // |    +-- All other (Brand)
                // |
                // +-- All other (CategoryL1)

                OutputStatusMessage(
                    "The product partition group tree now has 12 nodes, including the children of Electronics (CategoryL1): \n"
                    );
                OutputProductPartitions(productPartitions);

                // Delete the campaign and everything it contains e.g., ad groups and ads.

                uploadEntities = new List <BulkEntity>();

                foreach (var campaignResult in campaignResults)
                {
                    campaignResult.Campaign.Status = CampaignStatus.Deleted;
                    uploadEntities.Add(campaignResult);
                }

                // Upload and write the output

                OutputStatusMessage("-----\nDeleting the campaign and everything it contains e.g., ad groups and ads...");

                Reader = await WriteEntitiesAndUploadFileAsync(uploadEntities);

                downloadEntities = Reader.ReadEntities().ToList();

                OutputStatusMessage("Upload results:");

                campaignResults = downloadEntities.OfType <BulkCampaign>().ToList();
                OutputBulkCampaigns(campaignResults);

                Reader.Dispose();
            }
            // Catch Microsoft Account authorization exceptions.
            catch (OAuthTokenRequestException ex)
            {
                OutputStatusMessage(string.Format("Couldn't get OAuth tokens. Error: {0}. Description: {1}", ex.Details.Error, ex.Details.Description));
            }
            // Catch Bulk service exceptions
            catch (FaultException <Microsoft.BingAds.V13.Bulk.AdApiFaultDetail> ex)
            {
                OutputStatusMessage(string.Join("; ", ex.Detail.Errors.Select(error => string.Format("{0}: {1}", error.Code, error.Message))));
            }
            catch (FaultException <Microsoft.BingAds.V13.Bulk.ApiFaultDetail> ex)
            {
                OutputStatusMessage(string.Join("; ", ex.Detail.OperationErrors.Select(error => string.Format("{0}: {1}", error.Code, error.Message))));
                OutputStatusMessage(string.Join("; ", ex.Detail.BatchErrors.Select(error => string.Format("{0}: {1}", error.Code, error.Message))));
            }
            // Catch Campaign Management service exceptions
            catch (FaultException <Microsoft.BingAds.V13.CampaignManagement.AdApiFaultDetail> ex)
            {
                OutputStatusMessage(string.Join("; ", ex.Detail.Errors.Select(error => string.Format("{0}: {1}", error.Code, error.Message))));
            }
            catch (FaultException <Microsoft.BingAds.V13.CampaignManagement.ApiFaultDetail> ex)
            {
                OutputStatusMessage(string.Join("; ", ex.Detail.OperationErrors.Select(error => string.Format("{0}: {1}", error.Code, error.Message))));
                OutputStatusMessage(string.Join("; ", ex.Detail.BatchErrors.Select(error => string.Format("{0}: {1}", error.Code, error.Message))));
            }
            catch (BulkOperationInProgressException ex)
            {
                OutputStatusMessage("The result file for the bulk operation is not yet available for download.");
                OutputStatusMessage(ex.Message);
            }
            catch (BulkOperationCouldNotBeCompletedException <DownloadStatus> ex)
            {
                OutputStatusMessage(string.Join("; ", ex.Errors.Select(error => string.Format("{0}: {1}", error.Code, error.Message))));
            }
            catch (BulkOperationCouldNotBeCompletedException <UploadStatus> ex)
            {
                OutputStatusMessage(string.Join("; ", ex.Errors.Select(error => string.Format("{0}: {1}", error.Code, error.Message))));
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                OutputStatusMessage(ex.Message);
            }
            finally
            {
                if (Reader != null)
                {
                    Reader.Dispose();
                }
                if (Writer != null)
                {
                    Writer.Dispose();
                }
            }
        }
 /// <summary>
 /// Outputs the FixedBid.
 /// </summary>
 protected void OutputFixedBid(FixedBid fixedBid)
 {
     if (fixedBid != null && fixedBid.Bid != null)
     {
         OutputStatusMessage(string.Format("Bid Amount: {0}", fixedBid.Bid.Amount));
     }
 }
Esempio n. 7
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        public async override Task RunAsync(AuthorizationData authorizationData)
        {
            try
            {
                ApiEnvironment environment = ((OAuthDesktopMobileAuthCodeGrant)authorizationData.Authentication).Environment;

                AdInsightExampleHelper AdInsightExampleHelper =
                    new AdInsightExampleHelper(this.OutputStatusMessage);
                AdInsightExampleHelper.AdInsightService =
                    new ServiceClient <IAdInsightService>(authorizationData, environment);

                CampaignManagementExampleHelper CampaignManagementExampleHelper =
                    new CampaignManagementExampleHelper(this.OutputStatusMessage);

                BulkServiceManager = new BulkServiceManager(authorizationData, environment);

                var progress = new Progress <BulkOperationProgressInfo>(x =>
                                                                        OutputStatusMessage(String.Format("{0} % Complete",
                                                                                                          x.PercentComplete.ToString(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture))));

                var uploadEntities = new List <BulkEntity>();

                #region Add

                // To get started with dynamic search ads, first you'll need to add a new Campaign
                // with its type set to DynamicSearchAds. When you create the campaign, you'll need to
                // include a DynamicSearchAdsSetting that specifies the target website domain and language.

                var bulkCampaign = new BulkCampaign
                {
                    ClientId = "YourClientIdGoesHere",
                    Campaign = new Campaign
                    {
                        Id           = campaignIdKey,
                        CampaignType = CampaignType.DynamicSearchAds,
                        Settings     = new[] {
                            new DynamicSearchAdsSetting
                            {
                                DomainName = "contoso.com",
                                Language   = "English"
                            }
                        },

                        Name        = "Women's Shoes " + DateTime.UtcNow,
                        Description = "Red shoes line.",

                        // You must choose to set either the shared  budget ID or daily amount.
                        // You can set one or the other, but you may not set both.
                        BudgetId    = null,
                        DailyBudget = 50,
                        BudgetType  = Microsoft.BingAds.V12.CampaignManagement.BudgetLimitType.DailyBudgetStandard,

                        // You can set your campaign bid strategy to Enhanced CPC (EnhancedCpcBiddingScheme)
                        // and then, at any time, set an individual ad group bid strategy to
                        // Manual CPC (ManualCpcBiddingScheme).
                        BiddingScheme = new EnhancedCpcBiddingScheme {
                        },

                        TimeZone = "PacificTimeUSCanadaTijuana",

                        // Used with CustomParameters defined in lower level entities such as ads.
                        TrackingUrlTemplate =
                            "http://tracker.example.com/?season={_season}&promocode={_promocode}&u={lpurl}"
                    },
                };

                uploadEntities.Add(bulkCampaign);

                // Next, create a new AdGroup within the dynamic search ads campaign.

                var bulkAdGroup = new BulkAdGroup
                {
                    CampaignId = campaignIdKey,
                    AdGroup    = new AdGroup
                    {
                        Id        = adGroupIdKey,
                        Name      = "Women's Red Shoe Sale",
                        StartDate = null,
                        EndDate   = new Microsoft.BingAds.V12.CampaignManagement.Date
                        {
                            Month = 12,
                            Day   = 31,
                            Year  = DateTime.UtcNow.Year + 1
                        },
                        Language = "English",
                        Status   = AdGroupStatus.Active,

                        // For ad groups you can use either of the InheritFromParentBiddingScheme or ManualCpcBiddingScheme objects.
                        // If you do not set this element, then InheritFromParentBiddingScheme is used by default.
                        BiddingScheme = new ManualCpcBiddingScheme {
                        },
                    },
                };

                uploadEntities.Add(bulkAdGroup);

                // You can add one or more Webpage criterion to each ad group that helps determine
                // whether or not to serve dynamic search ads.

                var adGroupWebpagePositivePageContent = new BulkAdGroupDynamicSearchAdTarget
                {
                    BiddableAdGroupCriterion = new BiddableAdGroupCriterion
                    {
                        AdGroupId    = adGroupIdKey,
                        CriterionBid = new FixedBid
                        {
                            Amount = 0.50
                        },
                        Criterion = new Webpage
                        {
                            Parameter = new WebpageParameter
                            {
                                Conditions = new[]
                                {
                                    new WebpageCondition
                                    {
                                        Argument = "flowers",
                                        Operand  = WebpageConditionOperand.PageContent,
                                    }
                                },
                                CriterionName = "Ad Group Webpage Positive Page Content Criterion"
                            },
                        },
                        // DestinationUrl and FinalUrls are not supported with Webpage criterion.
                        // The Final URL is dynamically created at the ad level.
                        DestinationUrl = null,
                        FinalUrls      = null,

                        // In this example we are deferring to the campaign level tracking template.
                        TrackingUrlTemplate = null,

                        // Set custom parameters that are specific to this webpage criterion.
                        UrlCustomParameters = new CustomParameters
                        {
                            Parameters = new[] {
                                new CustomParameter()
                                {
                                    Key   = "promoCode",
                                    Value = "PROMO1"
                                },
                                new CustomParameter()
                                {
                                    Key   = "season",
                                    Value = "summer"
                                },
                            }
                        }
                    }
                };
                uploadEntities.Add(adGroupWebpagePositivePageContent);

                // To discover the categories that you can use for Webpage criterion (positive or negative),
                // use the GetDomainCategories operation with the Ad Insight service.

                var getDomainCategoriesResponse = await AdInsightExampleHelper.GetDomainCategoriesAsync(
                    categoryName : null,
                    domainName : DOMAIN_NAME,
                    language : LANGUAGE);

                var categories = getDomainCategoriesResponse.Categories;

                // If any categories are available let's use one as a condition.
                if (categories.Count > 0)
                {
                    var adGroupWebpagePositiveCategory = new BulkAdGroupDynamicSearchAdTarget
                    {
                        BiddableAdGroupCriterion = new BiddableAdGroupCriterion
                        {
                            AdGroupId    = adGroupIdKey,
                            CriterionBid = new FixedBid
                            {
                                Amount = 0.50
                            },
                            Criterion = new Webpage
                            {
                                Parameter = new WebpageParameter
                                {
                                    Conditions = new[]
                                    {
                                        new WebpageCondition
                                        {
                                            Argument = categories[0].CategoryName,
                                            Operand  = WebpageConditionOperand.Category,
                                        }
                                    },
                                    CriterionName = "Ad Group Webpage Positive Category Criterion"
                                },
                            }
                        }
                    };
                    uploadEntities.Add(adGroupWebpagePositiveCategory);
                }

                // If you want to exclude certain portions of your website, you can add negative Webpage
                // criterion at the campaign and ad group level.

                var adGroupWebpageNegativeUrl = new BulkAdGroupNegativeDynamicSearchAdTarget
                {
                    NegativeAdGroupCriterion = new NegativeAdGroupCriterion
                    {
                        AdGroupId = adGroupIdKey,
                        Criterion = new Webpage
                        {
                            Parameter = new WebpageParameter
                            {
                                // You can choose whether you want the criterion argument to match partial URLs,
                                // page content, page title, or categories that Bing thinks applies to your website.
                                Conditions = new[]
                                {
                                    new WebpageCondition
                                    {
                                        Argument = DOMAIN_NAME,
                                        Operand  = WebpageConditionOperand.Url,
                                    }
                                },
                                // If you do not specify any name, then it will be set to a concatenated list of conditions.
                                CriterionName = null
                            }
                        }
                    }
                };
                uploadEntities.Add(adGroupWebpageNegativeUrl);

                // The negative Webpage criterion at the campaign level applies to all ad groups
                // within the campaign; however, if you define ad group level negative Webpage criterion,
                // the campaign criterion is ignored for that ad group.

                var campaignWebpageNegative = new BulkCampaignNegativeDynamicSearchAdTarget
                {
                    NegativeCampaignCriterion = new NegativeCampaignCriterion
                    {
                        CampaignId = campaignIdKey,
                        Criterion  = new Webpage
                        {
                            Parameter = new WebpageParameter
                            {
                                Conditions = new[]
                                {
                                    new WebpageCondition
                                    {
                                        Argument = DOMAIN_NAME + "\\seattle",
                                        Operand  = WebpageConditionOperand.Url,
                                    }
                                },
                                CriterionName = "Campaign Negative Webpage Url Criterion"
                            }
                        }
                    }
                };
                uploadEntities.Add(campaignWebpageNegative);


                // Finally you can add a DynamicSearchAd into the ad group. The ad title and display URL
                // are generated automatically based on the website domain and language that you want to target.

                var bulkDynamicSearchAd = new BulkDynamicSearchAd
                {
                    ClientId        = "here",
                    AdGroupId       = adGroupIdKey,
                    DynamicSearchAd = new DynamicSearchAd
                    {
                        Text  = "Find New Customers & Increase Sales! Start Advertising on Contoso Today.",
                        Path1 = "seattle",
                        Path2 = "shoe sale",

                        // You cannot set FinalUrls. The Final URL will be a dynamically selected landing page.
                        // The final URL is distinct from the path that customers will see and click on in your ad.
                        FinalUrls = null,

                        // In this example we are deferring to the campaign level tracking template.
                        TrackingUrlTemplate = null,

                        // Set custom parameters that are specific to this ad.
                        UrlCustomParameters = new CustomParameters
                        {
                            Parameters = new[] {
                                new CustomParameter()
                                {
                                    Key   = "promoCode",
                                    Value = "PROMO1"
                                },
                                new CustomParameter()
                                {
                                    Key   = "season",
                                    Value = "summer"
                                },
                            }
                        }
                    },
                };

                uploadEntities.Add(bulkDynamicSearchAd);

                // Upload and write the output

                OutputStatusMessage("Adding campaign, ad group, criterions, and ads . . .\n");

                var Reader = await WriteEntitiesAndUploadFileAsync(uploadEntities);

                var downloadEntities = Reader.ReadEntities().ToList();

                var campaignResults = downloadEntities.OfType <BulkCampaign>().ToList();
                OutputBulkCampaigns(campaignResults);

                var adGroupResults = downloadEntities.OfType <BulkAdGroup>().ToList();
                OutputBulkAdGroups(adGroupResults);

                var campaignNegativeDynamicSearchAdTargetResults = downloadEntities.OfType <BulkCampaignNegativeDynamicSearchAdTarget>().ToList();
                OutputBulkCampaignNegativeDynamicSearchAdTargets(campaignNegativeDynamicSearchAdTargetResults);

                var adGroupDynamicSearchAdTargetResults = downloadEntities.OfType <BulkAdGroupDynamicSearchAdTarget>().ToList();
                OutputBulkAdGroupDynamicSearchAdTargets(adGroupDynamicSearchAdTargetResults);

                var adGroupNegativeDynamicSearchAdTargetResults = downloadEntities.OfType <BulkAdGroupNegativeDynamicSearchAdTarget>().ToList();
                OutputBulkAdGroupNegativeDynamicSearchAdTargets(adGroupNegativeDynamicSearchAdTargetResults);

                var dynamicSearchAdResults = downloadEntities.OfType <BulkDynamicSearchAd>().ToList();
                OutputBulkDynamicSearchAds(dynamicSearchAdResults);

                Reader.Dispose();

                #endregion Add

                #region Update

                uploadEntities = new List <BulkEntity>();

                // You can update the bid for BiddableAdGroupCriterion

                var updateBid = new FixedBid
                {
                    Amount = 0.75
                };

                // You can update the Webpage criterion name but cannot update the conditions.
                // To update the conditions you must delete the criterion and add a new criterion.
                // This update attempt will return an error.

                var updateCriterionAttemptFailure = new Webpage
                {
                    Parameter = new WebpageParameter
                    {
                        Conditions = new[]
                        {
                            new WebpageCondition
                            {
                                Argument = "Books",
                                Operand  = WebpageConditionOperand.PageContent,
                            }
                        },
                        CriterionName = "Update Attempt Failure"
                    },
                };

                var updateCriterionAttemptSuccess = new Webpage
                {
                    Parameter = new WebpageParameter
                    {
                        CriterionName = "Update Attempt Success"
                    },
                };

                foreach (var adGroupDynamicSearchAdTargetResult in adGroupDynamicSearchAdTargetResults)
                {
                    var biddableAdGroupCriterion = adGroupDynamicSearchAdTargetResult.BiddableAdGroupCriterion as BiddableAdGroupCriterion;
                    if (biddableAdGroupCriterion != null)
                    {
                        ((BiddableAdGroupCriterion)adGroupDynamicSearchAdTargetResult.BiddableAdGroupCriterion).CriterionBid = updateBid;
                        adGroupDynamicSearchAdTargetResult.BiddableAdGroupCriterion.Criterion = updateCriterionAttemptSuccess;
                        uploadEntities.Add(adGroupDynamicSearchAdTargetResult);
                    }
                }

                foreach (var adGroupNegativeDynamicSearchAdTargetResult in adGroupNegativeDynamicSearchAdTargetResults)
                {
                    var negativeAdGroupCriterion = adGroupNegativeDynamicSearchAdTargetResult.NegativeAdGroupCriterion as NegativeAdGroupCriterion;
                    if (negativeAdGroupCriterion != null)
                    {
                        adGroupNegativeDynamicSearchAdTargetResult.NegativeAdGroupCriterion.Criterion = updateCriterionAttemptFailure;
                        uploadEntities.Add(adGroupNegativeDynamicSearchAdTargetResult);
                    }
                }

                OutputStatusMessage("Updating Ad Group Webpage Criterion . . . \n");

                Reader = await WriteEntitiesAndUploadFileAsync(uploadEntities);

                downloadEntities = Reader.ReadEntities().ToList();

                adGroupDynamicSearchAdTargetResults = downloadEntities.OfType <BulkAdGroupDynamicSearchAdTarget>().ToList();
                OutputBulkAdGroupDynamicSearchAdTargets(adGroupDynamicSearchAdTargetResults);

                adGroupNegativeDynamicSearchAdTargetResults = downloadEntities.OfType <BulkAdGroupNegativeDynamicSearchAdTarget>().ToList();
                OutputBulkAdGroupNegativeDynamicSearchAdTargets(adGroupNegativeDynamicSearchAdTargetResults);

                Reader.Dispose();


                #endregion Update

                #region Get

                var entities = new[] {
                    DownloadEntity.AdGroupDynamicSearchAdTargets,
                    DownloadEntity.AdGroupNegativeDynamicSearchAdTargets
                };

                var downloadParameters = new DownloadParameters
                {
                    CampaignIds = null,
                    DataScope   = DataScope.EntityData | DataScope.EntityPerformanceData,
                    PerformanceStatsDateRange = new PerformanceStatsDateRange {
                        PredefinedTime = ReportTimePeriod.LastFourWeeks
                    },
                    DownloadEntities    = entities,
                    FileType            = FileType,
                    LastSyncTimeInUTC   = null,
                    ResultFileDirectory = FileDirectory,
                    ResultFileName      = DownloadFileName,
                    OverwriteResultFile = true
                };

                // You may optionally cancel the DownloadFileAsync operation after a specified time interval.
                var tokenSource = new CancellationTokenSource();
                tokenSource.CancelAfter(TimeoutInMilliseconds);

                var resultFilePath = await BulkServiceManager.DownloadFileAsync(downloadParameters, progress, tokenSource.Token);

                OutputStatusMessage(String.Format("Download result file: {0}\n", resultFilePath));

                #endregion Get

                #region CleanUp

                // Delete the campaign, ad group, criterion, and ad that were previously added.
                // You should remove this operation if you want to view the added entities in the
                // Bing Ads web application or another tool.

                // You must set the Id field to the corresponding entity identifier, and the Status field to Deleted.

                // When you delete a BulkCampaign, the dependent entities such as BulkAdGroup
                // are deleted without being specified explicitly.

                uploadEntities = new List <BulkEntity>();

                foreach (var campaignResult in campaignResults)
                {
                    campaignResult.Campaign.Status = CampaignStatus.Deleted;
                    uploadEntities.Add(campaignResult);
                }

                OutputStatusMessage("\nDeleting DSA campaign, criterions, and ad . . .\n");

                Reader = await WriteEntitiesAndUploadFileAsync(uploadEntities);

                downloadEntities = Reader.ReadEntities().ToList();
                campaignResults  = downloadEntities.OfType <BulkCampaign>().ToList();
                OutputBulkCampaigns(campaignResults);

                Reader.Dispose();

                #endregion Cleanup
            }
            // Catch Microsoft Account authorization exceptions.
            catch (OAuthTokenRequestException ex)
            {
                OutputStatusMessage(string.Format("Couldn't get OAuth tokens. Error: {0}. Description: {1}", ex.Details.Error, ex.Details.Description));
            }
            // Catch Bulk service exceptions
            catch (FaultException <Microsoft.BingAds.V12.Bulk.AdApiFaultDetail> ex)
            {
                OutputStatusMessage(string.Join("; ", ex.Detail.Errors.Select(error => string.Format("{0}: {1}", error.Code, error.Message))));
            }
            catch (FaultException <Microsoft.BingAds.V12.Bulk.ApiFaultDetail> ex)
            {
                OutputStatusMessage(string.Join("; ", ex.Detail.OperationErrors.Select(error => string.Format("{0}: {1}", error.Code, error.Message))));
                OutputStatusMessage(string.Join("; ", ex.Detail.BatchErrors.Select(error => string.Format("{0}: {1}", error.Code, error.Message))));
            }
            catch (BulkOperationInProgressException ex)
            {
                OutputStatusMessage("The result file for the bulk operation is not yet available for download.");
                OutputStatusMessage(ex.Message);
            }
            catch (BulkOperationCouldNotBeCompletedException <DownloadStatus> ex)
            {
                OutputStatusMessage(string.Join("; ", ex.Errors.Select(error => string.Format("{0}: {1}", error.Code, error.Message))));
            }
            catch (BulkOperationCouldNotBeCompletedException <UploadStatus> ex)
            {
                OutputStatusMessage(string.Join("; ", ex.Errors.Select(error => string.Format("{0}: {1}", error.Code, error.Message))));
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                OutputStatusMessage(ex.Message);
            }
            finally
            {
                if (Reader != null)
                {
                    Reader.Dispose();
                }
                if (Writer != null)
                {
                    Writer.Dispose();
                }
            }
        }
        public async override Task RunAsync(AuthorizationData authorizationData)
        {
            try
            {
                #region CampaignThroughAdGroupSetup

                // You will need to use the Campaign Management service to get the Bing Merchant Center Store Id. This will be used
                // when creating a new Bing Shopping Campaign.
                // For other operations such as adding product conditions, you can manage Bing Shopping Campaigns soley with the Bulk Service.

                CampaignService = new ServiceClient <ICampaignManagementService>(authorizationData);

                // Get a list of all Bing Merchant Center stores associated with your CustomerId

                IList <BMCStore> stores = await GetBMCStoresByCustomerIdAsync();

                if (stores == null)
                {
                    OutputStatusMessage(
                        String.Format("You do not have any BMC stores registered for CustomerId {0}.\n", authorizationData.CustomerId)
                        );
                    return;
                }

                BulkService = new BulkServiceManager(authorizationData);

                var progress = new Progress <BulkOperationProgressInfo>(x =>
                                                                        OutputStatusMessage(String.Format("{0} % Complete",
                                                                                                          x.PercentComplete.ToString(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture))));


                const int campaignIdKey = -123;
                const int adGroupIdKey  = -1234;

                var uploadEntities = new List <BulkEntity>();

                /* Add a new Bing Shopping campaign that will be associated with a ProductScope criterion.
                 *  - Set the CampaignType element of the Campaign to Shopping.
                 *  - Create a ShoppingSetting instance and set its Priority (0, 1, or 2), SalesCountryCode, and StoreId elements.
                 *    Add this shopping setting to the Settings list of the Campaign.
                 */

                var bulkCampaign = new BulkCampaign
                {
                    // ClientId may be used to associate records in the bulk upload file with records in the results file. The value of this field
                    // is not used or stored by the server; it is simply copied from the uploaded record to the corresponding result record.
                    // Note: This bulk file Client Id is not related to an application Client Id for OAuth.
                    ClientId = "YourClientIdGoesHere",
                    Campaign = new Campaign
                    {
                        // When using the Campaign Management service, the Id cannot be set. In the context of a BulkCampaign, the Id is optional
                        // and may be used as a negative reference key during bulk upload. For example the same negative value set for the campaign Id
                        // will be used when associating this new campaign with a new campaign product scope in the BulkCampaignProductScope object below.
                        Id           = campaignIdKey,
                        CampaignType = CampaignType.Shopping,
                        Settings     = new[] {
                            new ShoppingSetting()
                            {
                                Priority         = 0,
                                SalesCountryCode = "US",
                                StoreId          = (int)stores[0].Id
                            }
                        },
                        Name          = "Bing Shopping Campaign " + DateTime.UtcNow,
                        Description   = "Bing Shopping Campaign Example.",
                        BudgetType    = BudgetLimitType.MonthlyBudgetSpendUntilDepleted,
                        MonthlyBudget = 1000.00,
                        TimeZone      = "PacificTimeUSCanadaTijuana",
                    }
                };

                /* Optionally, you can create a ProductScope criterion that will be associated with your Bing Shopping campaign.
                 * Use the product scope criterion to include a subset of your product catalog, for example a specific brand,
                 * category, or product type. A campaign can only be associated with one ProductScope, which contains a list
                 * of up to 7 ProductCondition. You'll also be able to specify more specific product conditions for each ad group.
                 */

                var bulkCampaignProductScope = new BulkCampaignProductScope
                {
                    CampaignCriterion = new CampaignCriterion()
                    {
                        CampaignId    = campaignIdKey,
                        BidAdjustment = null,  // Reserved for future use
                        Criterion     = new ProductScope()
                        {
                            Conditions = new ProductCondition[] {
                                new ProductCondition {
                                    Operand   = "Condition",
                                    Attribute = "New"
                                },
                                new ProductCondition {
                                    Operand   = "CustomLabel0",
                                    Attribute = "MerchantDefinedCustomLabel"
                                },
                            }
                        },
                    },
                    Status = Status.Active,
                };

                // Specify one or more ad groups.

                var bulkAdGroup = new BulkAdGroup {
                    CampaignId = campaignIdKey,
                    AdGroup    = new AdGroup
                    {
                        Id             = adGroupIdKey,
                        Name           = "Product Categories",
                        AdDistribution = AdDistribution.Search,
                        BiddingModel   = BiddingModel.Keyword,
                        PricingModel   = PricingModel.Cpc,
                        StartDate      = null,
                        EndDate        = new Microsoft.BingAds.CampaignManagement.Date {
                            Month = 12, Day = 31, Year = 2016
                        },
                        Language = "English"
                    },
                };

                /*
                 * Create a product ad. You must add at least one ProductAd to the corresponding ad group.
                 * A ProductAd is not used directly for delivered ad copy. Instead, the delivery engine generates
                 * product ads from the product details that it finds in your Bing Merchant Center store's product catalog.
                 * The primary purpose of the ProductAd object is to provide promotional text that the delivery engine
                 * adds to the product ads that it generates. For example, if the promotional text is set to
                 * “Free shipping on $99 purchases”, the delivery engine will set the product ad’s description to
                 * “Free shipping on $99 purchases.”
                 */

                var bulkProductAd = new BulkProductAd
                {
                    AdGroupId = adGroupIdKey,
                    ProductAd = new ProductAd
                    {
                        PromotionalText = "Free shipping on $99 purchases."
                    }
                };

                uploadEntities.Add(bulkCampaign);
                uploadEntities.Add(bulkAdGroup);
                uploadEntities.Add(bulkCampaignProductScope);
                uploadEntities.Add(bulkProductAd);

                // Write the upload output

                var Reader = await UploadEntities(uploadEntities);

                var bulkEntities = Reader.ReadEntities().ToList();

                var campaignResults = bulkEntities.OfType <BulkCampaign>().ToList();
                OutputBulkCampaigns(campaignResults);

                var adGroupResults = bulkEntities.OfType <BulkAdGroup>().ToList();
                OutputBulkAdGroups(adGroupResults);

                var productAdResults = bulkEntities.OfType <BulkProductAd>().ToList();
                OutputBulkProductAds(productAdResults);

                var campaignProductScopeResults = bulkEntities.OfType <BulkCampaignProductScope>().ToList();
                OutputBulkCampaignProductScopes(campaignProductScopeResults);

                Reader.Dispose();

                #endregion CampaignThroughAdGroupSetup

                #region BidAllProducts

                var adGroupId = (long)adGroupResults[0].AdGroup.Id;

                var helper = new ProductPartitionHelper(adGroupId);

                var root = helper.AddUnit(
                    null,
                    new ProductCondition {
                    Operand = "All", Attribute = null
                },
                    0.35,
                    false,
                    "root"
                    );

                OutputStatusMessage("Applying only the root as a Unit with a bid . . . \n");
                var bulkApplyProductPartitionActionsResults =
                    await BulkApplyProductPartitionActions(helper.PartitionActions);

                var productPartitions = await GetBulkAdGroupProductPartitionTree(adGroupId);

                OutputStatusMessage("The ad group's product partition only has a tree root node: \n");
                OutputProductPartitions(productPartitions);

                /*
                 * Let's update the bid of the root Unit we just added.
                 */

                var updatedRoot = GetNodeByClientId(bulkApplyProductPartitionActionsResults, "root");
                var bid         = new FixedBid
                {
                    Bid = new Bid
                    {
                        Amount = 0.45
                    }
                };
                ((BiddableAdGroupCriterion)(updatedRoot.AdGroupCriterion)).CriterionBid = bid;

                helper = new ProductPartitionHelper(adGroupId);
                helper.UpdatePartition(updatedRoot);

                OutputStatusMessage("Updating the bid for the tree root node . . . \n");
                await BulkApplyProductPartitionActions(helper.PartitionActions);

                productPartitions = await GetBulkAdGroupProductPartitionTree(adGroupId);

                OutputStatusMessage("Updated the bid for the tree root node: \n");
                OutputProductPartitions(productPartitions);

                #endregion BidAllProducts

                #region InitializeTree

                /*
                 * Now we will overwrite any existing tree root, and build a product partition group tree structure in multiple steps.
                 * You could build the entire tree in a single call since there are less than 5,000 nodes; however,
                 * we will build it in steps to demonstrate how to use the results from ApplyProductPartitionActions to update the tree.
                 *
                 * For a list of validation rules, see the Bing Shopping Campaigns technical guide:
                 * https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-US/library/bing-ads-campaign-management-bing-shopping-campaigns.aspx
                 */

                helper = new ProductPartitionHelper(adGroupId);

                /*
                 * Check whether a root node exists already.
                 */
                productPartitions = await GetBulkAdGroupProductPartitionTree(adGroupId);

                var existingRoot = GetNodeByClientId(bulkApplyProductPartitionActionsResults, "root");
                if (existingRoot != null)
                {
                    helper.DeletePartition(existingRoot);
                }

                root = helper.AddSubdivision(
                    null,
                    new ProductCondition {
                    Operand = "All", Attribute = null
                },
                    "root"
                    );

                /*
                 * The direct children of any node must have the same Operand.
                 * For this example we will use CategoryL1 nodes as children of the root.
                 * For a list of valid CategoryL1 through CategoryL5 values, see the Bing Category Taxonomy:
                 * http://advertise.bingads.microsoft.com/en-us/WWDocs/user/search/en-us/Bing_Category_Taxonomy.txt
                 */
                var animalsSubdivision = helper.AddSubdivision(
                    root,
                    new ProductCondition {
                    Operand = "CategoryL1", Attribute = "Animals & Pet Supplies"
                },
                    "animalsSubdivision"
                    );

                /*
                 * If you use a CategoryL2 node, it must be a descendant (child or later) of a CategoryL1 node.
                 * In other words you cannot have a CategoryL2 node as parent of a CategoryL1 node.
                 * For this example we will a CategoryL2 node as child of the CategoryL1 Animals & Pet Supplies node.
                 */
                var petSuppliesSubdivision = helper.AddSubdivision(
                    animalsSubdivision,
                    new ProductCondition {
                    Operand = "CategoryL2", Attribute = "Pet Supplies"
                },
                    "petSuppliesSubdivision"
                    );

                var brandA = helper.AddUnit(
                    petSuppliesSubdivision,
                    new ProductCondition {
                    Operand = "Brand", Attribute = "Brand A"
                },
                    0.35,
                    false,
                    "brandA"
                    );

                /*
                 * If you won't bid on Brand B, set the helper method's bidAmount to '0' and isNegative to true.
                 * The helper method will create a NegativeAdGroupCriterion and apply the condition.
                 */
                var brandB = helper.AddUnit(
                    petSuppliesSubdivision,
                    new ProductCondition {
                    Operand = "Brand", Attribute = "Brand B"
                },
                    0,
                    true,
                    "brandB"
                    );

                var otherBrands = helper.AddUnit(
                    petSuppliesSubdivision,
                    new ProductCondition {
                    Operand = "Brand", Attribute = null
                },
                    0.35,
                    false,
                    "otherBrands"
                    );

                var otherPetSupplies = helper.AddUnit(
                    animalsSubdivision,
                    new ProductCondition {
                    Operand = "CategoryL2", Attribute = null
                },
                    0.35,
                    false,
                    "otherPetSupplies"
                    );

                var electronics = helper.AddUnit(
                    root,
                    new ProductCondition {
                    Operand = "CategoryL1", Attribute = "Electronics"
                },
                    0.35,
                    false,
                    "electronics"
                    );

                var otherCategoryL1 = helper.AddUnit(
                    root,
                    new ProductCondition {
                    Operand = "CategoryL1", Attribute = null
                },
                    0.35,
                    false,
                    "otherCategoryL1"
                    );

                OutputStatusMessage("Applying product partitions to the ad group . . . \n");
                bulkApplyProductPartitionActionsResults =
                    await BulkApplyProductPartitionActions(helper.PartitionActions);

                productPartitions = await GetBulkAdGroupProductPartitionTree(adGroupId);

                /*
                 * The product partition group tree now has 9 nodes.
                 *
                 * All other (Root Node)
                 |
                 +-- Animals & Pet Supplies (CategoryL1)
                 |    |
                 |    +-- Pet Supplies (CategoryL2)
                 |    |    |
                 |    |    +-- Brand A
                 |    |    |
                 |    |    +-- Brand B
                 |    |    |
                 |    |    +-- All other (Brand)
                 |    |
                 |    +-- All other (CategoryL2)
                 |
                 +-- Electronics (CategoryL1)
                 |
                 +-- All other (CategoryL1)
                 |
                 */

                OutputStatusMessage("The product partition group tree now has 9 nodes: \n");
                OutputProductPartitions(productPartitions);

                #endregion InitializeTree

                #region UpdateTree

                /*
                 * Let's replace the Electronics (CategoryL1) node created above with an Electronics (CategoryL1) node that
                 * has children i.e. Brand C (Brand), Brand D (Brand), and All other (Brand) as follows:
                 *
                 *  Electronics (CategoryL1)
                 |
                 +-- Brand C (Brand)
                 |
                 +-- Brand D (Brand)
                 |
                 +-- All other (Brand)
                 |
                 */

                helper = new ProductPartitionHelper(adGroupId);

                /*
                 * To replace a node we must know its Id and its ParentCriterionId. In this case the parent of the node
                 * we are replacing is All other (Root Node). The node that we are replacing is Electronics (CategoryL1).
                 */
                var rootId = GetNodeByClientId(bulkApplyProductPartitionActionsResults, "root").AdGroupCriterion.Id;
                electronics.AdGroupCriterion.Id = GetNodeByClientId(bulkApplyProductPartitionActionsResults, "electronics").AdGroupCriterion.Id;
                helper.DeletePartition(electronics);

                var parent = new BulkAdGroupProductPartition
                {
                    AdGroupCriterion = new BiddableAdGroupCriterion()
                    {
                        Id = rootId
                    }
                };

                var electronicsSubdivision = helper.AddSubdivision(
                    parent,
                    new ProductCondition {
                    Operand = "CategoryL1", Attribute = "Electronics"
                },
                    "electronicsSubdivision"
                    );

                var brandC = helper.AddUnit(
                    electronicsSubdivision,
                    new ProductCondition {
                    Operand = "Brand", Attribute = "Brand C"
                },
                    0.35,
                    false,
                    "brandC"
                    );

                var brandD = helper.AddUnit(
                    electronicsSubdivision,
                    new ProductCondition {
                    Operand = "Brand", Attribute = "Brand D"
                },
                    0.35,
                    false,
                    "brandD"
                    );

                var otherElectronicsBrands = helper.AddUnit(
                    electronicsSubdivision,
                    new ProductCondition {
                    Operand = "Brand", Attribute = null
                },
                    0.35,
                    false,
                    "otherElectronicsBrands"
                    );

                OutputStatusMessage(
                    "Updating the product partition group to refine Electronics (CategoryL1) with 3 child nodes . . . \n"
                    );
                bulkApplyProductPartitionActionsResults =
                    await BulkApplyProductPartitionActions(helper.PartitionActions);

                productPartitions = await GetBulkAdGroupProductPartitionTree(adGroupId);

                /*
                 * The product partition group tree now has 12 nodes, including the children of Electronics (CategoryL1):
                 *
                 * All other (Root Node)
                 |
                 +-- Animals & Pet Supplies (CategoryL1)
                 |    |
                 |    +-- Pet Supplies (CategoryL2)
                 |    |    |
                 |    |    +-- Brand A
                 |    |    |
                 |    |    +-- Brand B
                 |    |    |
                 |    |    +-- All other (Brand)
                 |    |
                 |    +-- All other (CategoryL2)
                 |
                 +-- Electronics (CategoryL1)
                 |    |
                 |    +-- Brand C (Brand)
                 |    |
                 |    +-- Brand D (Brand)
                 |    |
                 |    +-- All other (Brand)
                 |
                 +-- All other (CategoryL1)
                 |
                 */

                OutputStatusMessage(
                    "The product partition group tree now has 12 nodes, including the children of Electronics (CategoryL1): \n"
                    );
                OutputProductPartitions(productPartitions);

                #endregion UpdateTree

                #region CleanUp

                /* Delete the campaign, ad group, criterion, and ad that were previously added.
                 * You should remove this region if you want to view the added entities in the
                 * Bing Ads web application or another tool.
                 */

                var campaignId = campaignResults[0].Campaign.Id;
                bulkCampaign = new BulkCampaign
                {
                    Campaign = new Campaign
                    {
                        Id     = campaignId,
                        Status = CampaignStatus.Deleted
                    }
                };

                uploadEntities = new List <BulkEntity>();
                uploadEntities.Add(bulkCampaign);

                // Write the upload output

                Reader = await UploadEntities(uploadEntities);

                bulkEntities    = Reader.ReadEntities().ToList();
                campaignResults = bulkEntities.OfType <BulkCampaign>().ToList();
                OutputBulkCampaigns(campaignResults);
                Reader.Dispose();

                OutputStatusMessage(String.Format("Deleted CampaignId {0}\n", campaignResults[0].Campaign.Id));

                #endregion Cleanup
            }
            // Catch Microsoft Account authorization exceptions.
            catch (OAuthTokenRequestException ex)
            {
                OutputStatusMessage(string.Format("Couldn't get OAuth tokens. Error: {0}. Description: {1}", ex.Details.Error, ex.Details.Description));
            }
            // Catch Bulk service exceptions
            catch (FaultException <Microsoft.BingAds.Bulk.AdApiFaultDetail> ex)
            {
                OutputStatusMessage(string.Join("; ", ex.Detail.Errors.Select(error => string.Format("{0}: {1}", error.Code, error.Message))));
            }
            catch (FaultException <Microsoft.BingAds.Bulk.ApiFaultDetail> ex)
            {
                OutputStatusMessage(string.Join("; ", ex.Detail.OperationErrors.Select(error => string.Format("{0}: {1}", error.Code, error.Message))));
                OutputStatusMessage(string.Join("; ", ex.Detail.BatchErrors.Select(error => string.Format("{0}: {1}", error.Code, error.Message))));
            }
            catch (BulkOperationInProgressException ex)
            {
                OutputStatusMessage("The result file for the bulk operation is not yet available for download.");
                OutputStatusMessage(ex.Message);
            }
            catch (BulkOperationCouldNotBeCompletedException <DownloadStatus> ex)
            {
                OutputStatusMessage(string.Join("; ", ex.Errors.Select(error => string.Format("{0}: {1}", error.Code, error.Message))));
            }
            catch (BulkOperationCouldNotBeCompletedException <UploadStatus> ex)
            {
                OutputStatusMessage(string.Join("; ", ex.Errors.Select(error => string.Format("{0}: {1}", error.Code, error.Message))));
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                OutputStatusMessage(ex.Message);
            }
            finally
            {
                if (Reader != null)
                {
                    Reader.Dispose();
                }
                if (Writer != null)
                {
                    Writer.Dispose();
                }
            }
        }