public static void DoubleToAscii(
DtoaBuilder buffer,
double v,
DtoaMode mode,
int requested_digits,
out bool negative,
out int point)
{
Debug.Assert(!double.IsNaN(v));
Debug.Assert(!double.IsInfinity(v));
Debug.Assert(mode == DtoaMode.Shortest || requested_digits >= 0);
point = 0;
negative = false;
buffer.Reset();
if (v < 0)
{
negative = true;
v = -v;
}
if (v == 0)
{
buffer[0] = '0';
point = 1;
return;
}
if (mode == DtoaMode.Precision && requested_digits == 0)
{
return;
}
bool fast_worked = false;
switch (mode)
{
case DtoaMode.Shortest:
fast_worked = FastDtoa.NumberToString(v, DtoaMode.Shortest, 0, out point, buffer);
break;
case DtoaMode.Fixed:
//fast_worked = FastFixedDtoa(v, requested_digits, buffer, length, point);
ExceptionHelper.ThrowNotImplementedException();
break;
case DtoaMode.Precision:
fast_worked = FastDtoa.NumberToString(v, DtoaMode.Precision, requested_digits, out point, buffer);
break;
default:
ExceptionHelper.ThrowArgumentOutOfRangeException <string>();
return;
}
if (fast_worked)
{
return;
}
// If the fast dtoa didn't succeed use the slower bignum version.
buffer.Reset();
BignumDtoa.NumberToString(v, mode, requested_digits, buffer, out point);
}
public static void NumberToString(
double v,
DtoaMode mode,
int requested_digits,
DtoaBuilder builder,
out int decimal_point)
{
var bits = (ulong)BitConverter.DoubleToInt64Bits(v);
var significand = DoubleHelper.Significand(bits);
var is_even = (significand & 1) == 0;
var exponent = DoubleHelper.Exponent(bits);
var normalized_exponent = DoubleHelper.NormalizedExponent(significand, exponent);
// estimated_power might be too low by 1.
var estimated_power = EstimatePower(normalized_exponent);
// Shortcut for Fixed.
// The requested digits correspond to the digits after the point. If the
// number is much too small, then there is no need in trying to get any
// digits.
if (mode == DtoaMode.Fixed && -estimated_power - 1 > requested_digits)
{
// Set decimal-point to -requested_digits. This is what Gay does.
// Note that it should not have any effect anyways since the string is
// empty.
decimal_point = -requested_digits;
return;
}
Bignum numerator = new Bignum();
Bignum denominator = new Bignum();
Bignum delta_minus = new Bignum();
Bignum delta_plus = new Bignum();
// Make sure the bignum can grow large enough. The smallest double equals
// 4e-324. In this case the denominator needs fewer than 324*4 binary digits.
// The maximum double is 1.7976931348623157e308 which needs fewer than
// 308*4 binary digits.
var need_boundary_deltas = mode == DtoaMode.Shortest;
InitialScaledStartValues(
v,
estimated_power,
need_boundary_deltas,
numerator,
denominator,
delta_minus,
delta_plus);
// We now have v = (numerator / denominator) * 10^estimated_power.
FixupMultiply10(
estimated_power,
is_even,
out decimal_point,
numerator,
denominator,
delta_minus,
delta_plus);
// We now have v = (numerator / denominator) * 10^(decimal_point-1), and
// 1 <= (numerator + delta_plus) / denominator < 10
switch (mode)
{
case DtoaMode.Shortest:
GenerateShortestDigits(
numerator,
denominator,
delta_minus,
delta_plus,
is_even,
builder);
break;
case DtoaMode.Fixed:
BignumToFixed(
requested_digits,
ref decimal_point,
numerator,
denominator,
builder);
break;
case DtoaMode.Precision:
GenerateCountedDigits(
requested_digits,
ref decimal_point,
numerator,
denominator,
builder);
break;
default:
ExceptionHelper.ThrowArgumentOutOfRangeException();
break;
}
}