public void ExampleAppropriateDeadlyForce()
        {
            var testCrime = new Felony
            {
                ActusReus = new ActusReus
                {
                    IsVoluntary = lp => lp is WandaEg,
                    IsAction    = lp => lp is WandaEg
                },
                MensRea = new Knowingly
                {
                    IsKnowledgeOfWrongdoing = lp => lp is WandaEg,
                    IsIntentOnWrongdoing    = lp => lp is WandaEg
                }
            };

            var testResult = testCrime.IsValid(new WandaEg());

            Assert.IsTrue(testResult);

            var testSubject = new DefenseOfSelf
            {
                IsReasonableFearOfInjuryOrDeath = lp => true,
                Imminence = new Imminence(ExtensionMethods.Defendant)
                {
                    GetResponseTime = lp => lp is WandaEg ? Imminence.NormalReactionTimeToDanger : TimeSpan.Zero
                },
                Provocation = new Provocation(ExtensionMethods.Defendant)
                {
                    IsInitiatorOfAttack = lp => lp is NicholasEg
                },
                Proportionality = new Proportionality <ITermCategory>(ExtensionMethods.Defendant)
                {
                    //deadly force is appropriate to serious bodily harm
                    GetChoice = lp =>
                    {
                        if (lp is WandaEg)
                        {
                            return(new DeadlyForce());
                        }
                        if (lp is NicholasEg)
                        {
                            return(new SeriousBodilyInjury());
                        }
                        return(null);
                    }
                }
            };

            testResult = testSubject.IsValid(new WandaEg(), new NicholasEg());
            Console.WriteLine(testSubject.ToString());
            Assert.IsTrue(testResult);
        }
Esempio n. 2
0
        public void CourvoisiervRaymond()
        {
            var test = new DefenseOfSelf(ExtensionMethods.Tortfeasor)
            {
                IsReasonableFearOfInjuryOrDeath = lp => lp is Courvoisier,
                Proportionality = new Proportionality <ITermCategory>(ExtensionMethods.Tortfeasor)
                {
                    GetChoice      = lp => new PullRevolverShoot(),
                    IsProportional = (t1, t2) => t1.Equals(t2),
                },
            };

            var testResult = test.IsValid(new Courvoisier(), new Raymond());

            Console.WriteLine(test.ToString());
            Assert.IsTrue(testResult);
        }
Esempio n. 3
0
        public void ExampleWithdrawalException()
        {
            var testCrime = new Felony
            {
                ActusReus = new ActusReus
                {
                    IsAction    = lp => lp is PattyEg,
                    IsVoluntary = lp => lp is PattyEg
                },
                MensRea = new MaliceAforethought
                {
                    IsKnowledgeOfWrongdoing = lp => lp is PattyEg,
                    IsIntentOnWrongdoing    = lp => lp is PattyEg
                }
            };

            var testResult = testCrime.IsValid(new PattyEg());

            Assert.IsTrue(testResult);

            var testSubject = new DefenseOfSelf
            {
                IsReasonableFearOfInjuryOrDeath = lp => true,
                Imminence = new Imminence(ExtensionMethods.Defendant)
                {
                    GetResponseTime = lp => lp is PattyEg ? Imminence.NormalReactionTimeToDanger : TimeSpan.Zero
                },
                Provocation = new Provocation(ExtensionMethods.Defendant)
                {
                    //in example, patty slaps paige, paige pummels on patty, patty runs away, paige pursues, patty defends, paige loses
                    IsInitiatorOfAttack  = lp => lp is PattyEg,
                    IsInitiatorWithdraws = lp => lp is PattyEg,
                    //in example, these are both non-deadly force responses
                    IsInitiatorRespondingToExcessiveForce = lp => false
                },
                Proportionality = new Proportionality <ITermCategory>(ExtensionMethods.Defendant)
                {
                    GetChoice = lp => new NondeadlyForce()
                }
            };

            testResult = testSubject.IsValid(new PattyEg(), new PaigeEg());
            Console.WriteLine(testSubject.ToString());
            Assert.IsTrue(testResult);
        }
        public void ExampleAttackIsRetaliatory()
        {
            var testCrime = new Felony
            {
                ActusReus = new ActusReus
                {
                    IsVoluntary = lp => lp is DwightEg,
                    IsAction    = lp => lp is DwightEg
                },
                MensRea = new MaliceAforethought
                {
                    IsKnowledgeOfWrongdoing = lp => lp is DwightEg,
                    IsIntentOnWrongdoing    = lp => lp is DwightEg
                }
            };
            var testResult = testCrime.IsValid(new DwightEg());

            Assert.IsTrue(testResult);

            var testSubject = new DefenseOfSelf
            {
                IsReasonableFearOfInjuryOrDeath = lp => true,

                Imminence = new Imminence(ExtensionMethods.Defendant)
                {
                    GetResponseTime = lp => lp is DwightEg ? new TimeSpan(0, 0, 2, 0) : TimeSpan.Zero
                },
                Proportionality = new Proportionality <ITermCategory>(ExtensionMethods.Defendant)
                {
                    //example seems to assume that the fist fight is deadly
                    GetChoice = lp => new DeadlyForce()
                },
                Provocation = new Provocation(ExtensionMethods.Defendant)
                {
                    //example doesn't say who started it
                    IsInitiatorOfAttack = lp => true
                }
            };

            testResult = testSubject.IsValid(new DwightEg(), new AbelEg());
            Console.WriteLine(testSubject.ToString());
            Assert.IsFalse(testResult);
        }
Esempio n. 5
0
        public void RodriguezvState()
        {
            var testCrime = new Felony
            {
                ActusReus = new ActusReus
                {
                    IsAction    = lp => lp is Rodriguez,
                    IsVoluntary = lp => lp is Rodriguez
                },
                MensRea = new Knowingly
                {
                    IsIntentOnWrongdoing    = lp => lp is Rodriguez,
                    IsKnowledgeOfWrongdoing = lp => lp is Rodriguez
                }
            };

            var testResult = testCrime.IsValid(new Rodriguez());

            Assert.IsTrue(testResult);

            var testSubject = new DefenseOfSelf
            {
                IsReasonableFearOfInjuryOrDeath = lp => true,
                Imminence = new Imminence(ExtensionMethods.Defendant)
                {
                    GetResponseTime = lp => Imminence.NormalReactionTimeToDanger
                },
                Proportionality = new Proportionality <ITermCategory>(ExtensionMethods.Defendant)
                {
                    GetChoice = lp => new DeadlyForce(),
                },
                Provocation = new Provocation(ExtensionMethods.Defendant)
                {
                    IsInitiatorOfAttack  = lp => lp is Rodriguez,
                    IsInitiatorWithdraws = lp => false,
                    IsInitiatorRespondingToExcessiveForce = lp => false
                }
            };

            testResult = testSubject.IsValid(new Rodriguez());
            Console.WriteLine(testSubject.ToString());
            Assert.IsFalse(testResult);
        }
Esempio n. 6
0
        public void ExampleAttackNotImminent()
        {
            var testCrime = new Felony
            {
                ActusReus = new ActusReus
                {
                    IsAction    = lp => lp is FionaEg,
                    IsVoluntary = lp => lp is FionaEg
                },
                MensRea = new Knowingly
                {
                    IsIntentOnWrongdoing    = lp => lp is FionaEg,
                    IsKnowledgeOfWrongdoing = lp => lp is FionaEg
                }
            };

            var testResult = testCrime.IsValid(new FionaEg());

            Assert.IsTrue(testResult);

            var testSubject = new DefenseOfSelf
            {
                IsReasonableFearOfInjuryOrDeath = lp => true,
                Imminence = new Imminence(ExtensionMethods.Defendant)
                {
                    GetResponseTime = lp =>
                                      lp is FionaEg || lp is VinnyEg ? new TimeSpan(365, 0, 0, 0) : TimeSpan.Zero
                },
                Proportionality = new Proportionality <ITermCategory>(ExtensionMethods.Defendant)
                {
                    GetChoice = lp => new DeadlyForce(),
                },
                Provocation = new Provocation(ExtensionMethods.Defendant)
                {
                    IsInitiatorOfAttack = lp => lp is VinnyEg,
                }
            };

            testResult = testSubject.IsValid(new FionaEg(), new VinnyEg());
            Console.WriteLine(testSubject.ToString());
            Assert.IsFalse(testResult);
        }
Esempio n. 7
0
        public void ShulervBabbitt()
        {
            var testCrime = new Infraction
            {
                ActusReus = new ActusReus
                {
                    IsVoluntary = lp => lp is Shuler,
                    IsAction    = lp => lp is Shuler,
                },
                MensRea = StrictLiability.Value
            };

            var testResult = testCrime.IsValid(new Shuler());

            Assert.IsTrue(testResult);

            var testSubject = new DefenseOfSelf
            {
                IsReasonableFearOfInjuryOrDeath = lp => true,
                Imminence = new Imminence(ExtensionMethods.Defendant)
                {
                    GetResponseTime = lp => Imminence.NormalReactionTimeToDanger
                },
                Proportionality = new Proportionality <ITermCategory>(ExtensionMethods.Defendant)
                {
                    GetChoice = lp => new DeadlyForce()
                },
                Provocation = new Provocation(ExtensionMethods.Defendant)
                {
                    IsInitiatorOfAttack = lp => lp is GrizzlyBear,
                }
            };

            testResult = testSubject.IsValid(new Shuler(), new GrizzlyBear());
            Console.WriteLine(testSubject.ToString());
            Assert.IsTrue(testResult);
        }
Esempio n. 8
0
        public void ExampleBatteredWifeDefense()
        {
            var testCrime = new Felony
            {
                ActusReus = new ActusReus
                {
                    IsVoluntary = lp => lp is VeronicaEg,
                    IsAction    = lp => lp is VeronicaEg
                },
                MensRea = new MaliceAforethought
                {
                    IsIntentOnWrongdoing    = lp => lp is VeronicaEg,
                    IsKnowledgeOfWrongdoing = lp => lp is VeronicaEg
                }
            };
            var testResult = testCrime.IsValid(new VeronicaEg());

            Assert.IsTrue(testResult);

            var testSubject = new DefenseOfSelf
            {
                IsReasonableFearOfInjuryOrDeath = lp => true,
                Imminence       = new BatteredWomanSyndrome(ExtensionMethods.Defendant),
                Proportionality = new Proportionality <ITermCategory>(ExtensionMethods.Defendant)
                {
                    GetChoice = lp => new DeadlyForce(),
                },
                Provocation = new Provocation(ExtensionMethods.Defendant)
                {
                    IsInitiatorOfAttack = lp => lp is SpikeEg
                }
            };

            testResult = testSubject.IsValid(new VeronicaEg(), new SpikeEg());
            Console.WriteLine(testSubject.ToString());
            Assert.IsTrue(testResult);
        }