Esempio n. 1
0
        private bool UsesIsNullable(TypeSymbol type, ConsList <TypeParameterSymbol> inProgress)
        {
            if (type is null)
            {
                return(false);
            }
            switch (type.TypeKind)
            {
            case TypeKind.Class:
            case TypeKind.Delegate:
            case TypeKind.Interface:
            case TypeKind.Struct:
            case TypeKind.Enum:
                if (UsesIsNullable(type.ContainingType, inProgress))
                {
                    return(true);
                }
                break;
            }
            switch (type.TypeKind)
            {
            case TypeKind.Array:
                return(UsesIsNullable(((ArrayTypeSymbol)type).ElementType, inProgress));

            case TypeKind.Class:
            case TypeKind.Delegate:
            case TypeKind.Error:
            case TypeKind.Interface:
            case TypeKind.Struct:
                return(UsesIsNullable(((NamedTypeSymbol)type).TypeArgumentsNoUseSiteDiagnostics, inProgress));

            case TypeKind.Dynamic:
            case TypeKind.Enum:
                return(false);

            case TypeKind.Pointer:
                return(UsesIsNullable(((PointerTypeSymbol)type).PointedAtType, inProgress));

            case TypeKind.TypeParameter:
                var typeParameter = (TypeParameterSymbol)type;
                if (inProgress?.ContainsReference(typeParameter) == true)
                {
                    return(false);
                }
                inProgress = inProgress ?? ConsList <TypeParameterSymbol> .Empty;
                inProgress = inProgress.Prepend(typeParameter);
                return(UsesIsNullable(typeParameter.ConstraintTypesNoUseSiteDiagnostics, inProgress) ||
                       typeParameter.ReferenceTypeConstraintIsNullable == true);

            default:
                throw ExceptionUtilities.UnexpectedValue(type.TypeKind);
            }
        }
Esempio n. 2
0
        private bool CheckStruct(ConsList<NamedTypeSymbol> typesWithMembersOfThisType, NamedTypeSymbol nts)
        {
            // Break recursive cycles. If we find a member that contains us, it is considered empty 
            if (!typesWithMembersOfThisType.ContainsReference(nts))
            {
                // Remember that we're in the process of doing this type while checking members.
                typesWithMembersOfThisType = new ConsList<NamedTypeSymbol>(nts, typesWithMembersOfThisType);
                return CheckStructInstanceFields(typesWithMembersOfThisType, nts);
            }

            return true;
        }
        internal override TypeSymbol GetFieldType(ConsList<FieldSymbol> fieldsBeingBound)
        {
            Debug.Assert(fieldsBeingBound != null);

            if ((object)_lazyType != null)
            {
                return _lazyType;
            }

            var typeSyntax = TypeSyntax;

            var compilation = this.DeclaringCompilation;

            var diagnostics = DiagnosticBag.GetInstance();
            TypeSymbol type;

            var binderFactory = compilation.GetBinderFactory(SyntaxTree);
            var binder = binderFactory.GetBinder(typeSyntax);

            bool isVar;
            type = binder.BindType(typeSyntax, diagnostics, out isVar);

            Debug.Assert((object)type != null || isVar);

            if (isVar && !fieldsBeingBound.ContainsReference(this))
            {
                InferFieldType(fieldsBeingBound, binder);
                Debug.Assert((object)_lazyType != null);
            }
            else
            {
                if (isVar)
                {
                    diagnostics.Add(ErrorCode.ERR_RecursivelyTypedVariable, this.ErrorLocation, this);
                    type = binder.CreateErrorType("var");
                }

                SetType(compilation, diagnostics, type);
            }

            diagnostics.Free();
            return _lazyType;
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// Gets the set of interfaces that this type directly implements. This set does not include
        /// interfaces that are base interfaces of directly implemented interfaces.
        /// </summary>
        internal sealed override ImmutableArray<NamedTypeSymbol> InterfacesNoUseSiteDiagnostics(ConsList<Symbol> basesBeingResolved)
        {
            if (_lazyInterfaces.IsDefault)
            {
                if (basesBeingResolved != null && basesBeingResolved.ContainsReference(this.OriginalDefinition))
                {
                    return ImmutableArray<NamedTypeSymbol>.Empty;
                }

                var diagnostics = DiagnosticBag.GetInstance();
                var acyclicInterfaces = MakeAcyclicInterfaces(basesBeingResolved, diagnostics);
                if (ImmutableInterlocked.InterlockedCompareExchange(ref _lazyInterfaces, acyclicInterfaces, default(ImmutableArray<NamedTypeSymbol>)).IsDefault)
                {
                    AddDeclarationDiagnostics(diagnostics);
                }
                diagnostics.Free();
            }

            return _lazyInterfaces;
        }
        private TypeParameterBounds GetBounds(ConsList<TypeParameterSymbol> inProgress)
        {
            Debug.Assert(!inProgress.ContainsReference(this));
            Debug.Assert(!inProgress.Any() || ReferenceEquals(inProgress.Head.ContainingSymbol, this.ContainingSymbol));

            if (ReferenceEquals(_lazyBounds, TypeParameterBounds.Unset))
            {
                var diagnostics = DiagnosticBag.GetInstance();
                var bounds = this.ResolveBounds(inProgress, diagnostics);

                if (ReferenceEquals(Interlocked.CompareExchange(ref _lazyBounds, bounds, TypeParameterBounds.Unset), TypeParameterBounds.Unset))
                {
                    this.CheckConstraintTypeConstraints(diagnostics);
                    this.AddDeclarationDiagnostics(diagnostics);
                    _state.NotePartComplete(CompletionPart.TypeParameterConstraints);
                }

                diagnostics.Free();
            }
            return _lazyBounds;
        }
Esempio n. 6
0
        private static TypeSymbol GetNextDeclaredBase(NamedTypeSymbol type, ConsList<Symbol> basesBeingResolved, CSharpCompilation compilation, ref PooledHashSet<NamedTypeSymbol> visited)
        {
            // We shouldn't have visited this type earlier.
            Debug.Assert(visited == null || !visited.Contains(type.OriginalDefinition));

            if (basesBeingResolved != null && basesBeingResolved.ContainsReference(type.OriginalDefinition))
            {
                return null;
            }

            if (type.SpecialType == SpecialType.System_Object)
            {
                type.SetKnownToHaveNoDeclaredBaseCycles();
                return null;
            }

            var nextType = type.GetDeclaredBaseType(basesBeingResolved);

            // types with no declared bases inherit object's members
            if ((object)nextType == null)
            {
                SetKnownToHaveNoDeclaredBaseCycles(ref visited);
                return GetDefaultBaseOrNull(type, compilation);
            }

            var origType = type.OriginalDefinition;
            if (nextType.KnownToHaveNoDeclaredBaseCycles)
            {
                origType.SetKnownToHaveNoDeclaredBaseCycles();
                SetKnownToHaveNoDeclaredBaseCycles(ref visited);
            }
            else
            {
                // start cycle tracking
                visited = visited ?? PooledHashSet<NamedTypeSymbol>.GetInstance();
                visited.Add(origType);
                if (visited.Contains(nextType.OriginalDefinition))
                {
                    return GetDefaultBaseOrNull(type, compilation);
                }
            }

            return nextType;
        }
Esempio n. 7
0
        private Tuple <NamedTypeSymbol, ImmutableArray <NamedTypeSymbol> > MakeDeclaredBases(ConsList <TypeSymbol> basesBeingResolved, DiagnosticBag diagnostics)
        {
            if (this.TypeKind == TypeKind.Enum)
            {
                // Handled by GetEnumUnderlyingType().
                return(new Tuple <NamedTypeSymbol, ImmutableArray <NamedTypeSymbol> >(null, ImmutableArray <NamedTypeSymbol> .Empty));
            }

            var reportedPartialConflict = false;

            Debug.Assert(basesBeingResolved == null || !basesBeingResolved.ContainsReference(this.OriginalDefinition));
            var newBasesBeingResolved = basesBeingResolved.Prepend(this.OriginalDefinition);
            var baseInterfaces        = ArrayBuilder <NamedTypeSymbol> .GetInstance();

            NamedTypeSymbol baseType         = null;
            SourceLocation  baseTypeLocation = null;

            var interfaceLocations = SpecializedSymbolCollections.GetPooledSymbolDictionaryInstance <NamedTypeSymbol, SourceLocation>();

            foreach (var decl in this.declaration.Declarations)
            {
                Tuple <NamedTypeSymbol, ImmutableArray <NamedTypeSymbol> > one = MakeOneDeclaredBases(newBasesBeingResolved, decl, diagnostics);
                if ((object)one == null)
                {
                    continue;
                }

                var partBase       = one.Item1;
                var partInterfaces = one.Item2;
                if (!reportedPartialConflict)
                {
                    if ((object)baseType == null)
                    {
                        baseType         = partBase;
                        baseTypeLocation = decl.NameLocation;
                    }
                    else if (baseType.TypeKind == TypeKind.Error && (object)partBase != null)
                    {
                        // if the old base was an error symbol, copy it to the interfaces list so it doesn't get lost
                        partInterfaces   = partInterfaces.Add(baseType);
                        baseType         = partBase;
                        baseTypeLocation = decl.NameLocation;
                    }
                    else if ((object)partBase != null && !TypeSymbol.Equals(partBase, baseType, TypeCompareKind.ConsiderEverything2) && partBase.TypeKind != TypeKind.Error)
                    {
                        // the parts do not agree
                        var info = diagnostics.Add(ErrorCode.ERR_PartialMultipleBases, Locations[0], this);
                        baseType                = new ExtendedErrorTypeSymbol(baseType, LookupResultKind.Ambiguous, info);
                        baseTypeLocation        = decl.NameLocation;
                        reportedPartialConflict = true;
                    }
                }

                foreach (var t in partInterfaces)
                {
                    if (!interfaceLocations.ContainsKey(t))
                    {
                        baseInterfaces.Add(t);
                        interfaceLocations.Add(t, decl.NameLocation);
                    }
                }
            }

            HashSet <DiagnosticInfo> useSiteDiagnostics = null;

            if (declaration.Kind == DeclarationKind.Record)
            {
                var type = DeclaringCompilation.GetWellKnownType(WellKnownType.System_IEquatable_T).Construct(this);
                if (baseInterfaces.IndexOf(type, SymbolEqualityComparer.AllIgnoreOptions) < 0)
                {
                    baseInterfaces.Add(type);
                    type.AddUseSiteDiagnostics(ref useSiteDiagnostics);
                }
            }

            if ((object)baseType != null)
            {
                Debug.Assert(baseTypeLocation != null);
                if (baseType.IsStatic)
                {
                    // '{1}': cannot derive from static class '{0}'
                    diagnostics.Add(ErrorCode.ERR_StaticBaseClass, baseTypeLocation, baseType, this);
                }

                if (!this.IsNoMoreVisibleThan(baseType, ref useSiteDiagnostics))
                {
                    // Inconsistent accessibility: base class '{1}' is less accessible than class '{0}'
                    diagnostics.Add(ErrorCode.ERR_BadVisBaseClass, baseTypeLocation, this, baseType);
                }
            }

            var baseInterfacesRO = baseInterfaces.ToImmutableAndFree();

            if (DeclaredAccessibility != Accessibility.Private && IsInterface)
            {
                foreach (var i in baseInterfacesRO)
                {
                    if (!i.IsAtLeastAsVisibleAs(this, ref useSiteDiagnostics))
                    {
                        // Inconsistent accessibility: base interface '{1}' is less accessible than interface '{0}'
                        diagnostics.Add(ErrorCode.ERR_BadVisBaseInterface, interfaceLocations[i], this, i);
                    }
                }
            }

            interfaceLocations.Free();

            diagnostics.Add(Locations[0], useSiteDiagnostics);

            return(new Tuple <NamedTypeSymbol, ImmutableArray <NamedTypeSymbol> >(baseType, baseInterfacesRO));
        }
        internal sealed override TypeSymbol GetFieldType(ConsList <FieldSymbol> fieldsBeingBound)
        {
            Debug.Assert(fieldsBeingBound != null);

            if ((object)lazyType != null)
            {
                return(lazyType);
            }

            var declarator  = VariableDeclaratorNode;
            var fieldSyntax = GetFieldDeclaration(declarator);
            var typeSyntax  = fieldSyntax.Declaration.Type;

            var compilation = this.DeclaringCompilation;

            var        diagnostics = DiagnosticBag.GetInstance();
            TypeSymbol type;

            // When we have multiple declarators, we report the type diagnostics on only the first.
            DiagnosticBag diagnosticsForFirstDeclarator = DiagnosticBag.GetInstance();

            Symbol associatedPropertyOrEvent = this.AssociatedSymbol;

            if ((object)associatedPropertyOrEvent != null && associatedPropertyOrEvent.Kind == SymbolKind.Event)
            {
                EventSymbol @event = (EventSymbol)associatedPropertyOrEvent;
                if (@event.IsWindowsRuntimeEvent)
                {
                    NamedTypeSymbol tokenTableType = this.DeclaringCompilation.GetWellKnownType(WellKnownType.System_Runtime_InteropServices_WindowsRuntime_EventRegistrationTokenTable_T);
                    Binder.ReportUseSiteDiagnostics(tokenTableType, diagnosticsForFirstDeclarator, this.Location);

                    // CONSIDER: Do we want to guard against the possibility that someone has created their own EventRegistrationTokenTable<T>
                    // type that has additional generic constraints?
                    type = tokenTableType.Construct(@event.Type);
                }
                else
                {
                    type = @event.Type;
                }
            }
            else
            {
                var binderFactory = compilation.GetBinderFactory(SyntaxTree);
                var binder        = binderFactory.GetBinder(typeSyntax);

                binder = binder.WithContainingMemberOrLambda(this);
                if (!ContainingType.IsScriptClass)
                {
                    type = binder.BindType(typeSyntax, diagnosticsForFirstDeclarator);
                    if (IsFixed)
                    {
                        type = new PointerTypeSymbol(type);
                    }
                }
                else
                {
                    bool isVar;
                    type = binder.BindType(typeSyntax, diagnostics, out isVar);

                    Debug.Assert((object)type != null || isVar);

                    if (isVar)
                    {
                        if (this.IsConst)
                        {
                            diagnosticsForFirstDeclarator.Add(ErrorCode.ERR_ImplicitlyTypedVariableCannotBeConst, typeSyntax.Location);
                        }

                        if (fieldsBeingBound.ContainsReference(this))
                        {
                            diagnostics.Add(ErrorCode.ERR_RecursivelyTypedVariable, this.Location, this);
                            type = null;
                        }
                        else if (fieldSyntax.Declaration.Variables.Count > 1)
                        {
                            diagnosticsForFirstDeclarator.Add(ErrorCode.ERR_ImplicitlyTypedVariableMultipleDeclarator, typeSyntax.Location);
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            fieldsBeingBound = new ConsList <FieldSymbol>(this, fieldsBeingBound);

                            var initializerBinder = new ImplicitlyTypedFieldBinder(binder, fieldsBeingBound);
                            var initializerOpt    = initializerBinder.BindInferredVariableInitializer(diagnostics, declarator.Initializer, declarator);

                            if (initializerOpt != null)
                            {
                                if ((object)initializerOpt.Type != null && !initializerOpt.Type.IsErrorType())
                                {
                                    type = initializerOpt.Type;
                                }

                                this.lazyFieldTypeInferred = 1;
                            }
                        }

                        if ((object)type == null)
                        {
                            type = binder.CreateErrorType("var");
                        }
                    }
                }

                if (IsFixed)
                {
                    if (ContainingType.TypeKind != TypeKind.Struct)
                    {
                        diagnostics.Add(ErrorCode.ERR_FixedNotInStruct, Location);
                    }

                    if (IsStatic)
                    {
                        diagnostics.Add(ErrorCode.ERR_BadMemberFlag, Location, SyntaxFacts.GetText(SyntaxKind.StaticKeyword));
                    }

                    if (IsVolatile)
                    {
                        diagnostics.Add(ErrorCode.ERR_BadMemberFlag, Location, SyntaxFacts.GetText(SyntaxKind.VolatileKeyword));
                    }

                    var elementType = ((PointerTypeSymbol)type).PointedAtType;
                    int elementSize = elementType.FixedBufferElementSizeInBytes();
                    if (elementSize == 0)
                    {
                        var loc = typeSyntax.Location;
                        diagnostics.Add(ErrorCode.ERR_IllegalFixedType, loc);
                    }

                    if (!binder.InUnsafeRegion)
                    {
                        diagnosticsForFirstDeclarator.Add(ErrorCode.ERR_UnsafeNeeded, declarator.Location);
                    }
                }
            }

            // update the lazyType only if it contains value last seen by the current thread:
            if ((object)Interlocked.CompareExchange(ref lazyType, type, null) == null)
            {
                TypeChecks(type, fieldSyntax, declarator, diagnostics);

                // CONSIDER: SourceEventFieldSymbol would like to suppress these diagnostics.
                compilation.SemanticDiagnostics.AddRange(diagnostics);

                bool isFirstDeclarator = fieldSyntax.Declaration.Variables[0] == declarator;
                if (isFirstDeclarator)
                {
                    compilation.SemanticDiagnostics.AddRange(diagnosticsForFirstDeclarator);
                }

                state.NotePartComplete(CompletionPart.Type);
            }

            diagnostics.Free();
            diagnosticsForFirstDeclarator.Free();
            return(lazyType);
        }
        internal sealed override TypeSymbolWithAnnotations GetFieldType(ConsList <FieldSymbol> fieldsBeingBound)
        {
            Debug.Assert(fieldsBeingBound != null);

            if (!_lazyType.IsNull)
            {
                return(_lazyType.ToType());
            }

            var declarator  = VariableDeclaratorNode;
            var fieldSyntax = GetFieldDeclaration(declarator);
            var typeSyntax  = fieldSyntax.Declaration.Type;

            var compilation = this.DeclaringCompilation;

            var diagnostics = DiagnosticBag.GetInstance();
            TypeSymbolWithAnnotations type;

            // When we have multiple declarators, we report the type diagnostics on only the first.
            DiagnosticBag diagnosticsForFirstDeclarator = DiagnosticBag.GetInstance();

            Symbol associatedPropertyOrEvent = this.AssociatedSymbol;

            if ((object)associatedPropertyOrEvent != null && associatedPropertyOrEvent.Kind == SymbolKind.Event)
            {
                EventSymbol @event = (EventSymbol)associatedPropertyOrEvent;
                if (@event.IsWindowsRuntimeEvent)
                {
                    NamedTypeSymbol tokenTableType = this.DeclaringCompilation.GetWellKnownType(WellKnownType.System_Runtime_InteropServices_WindowsRuntime_EventRegistrationTokenTable_T);
                    Binder.ReportUseSiteDiagnostics(tokenTableType, diagnosticsForFirstDeclarator, this.ErrorLocation);

                    // CONSIDER: Do we want to guard against the possibility that someone has created their own EventRegistrationTokenTable<T>
                    // type that has additional generic constraints?
                    type = TypeSymbolWithAnnotations.Create(tokenTableType.Construct(ImmutableArray.Create(@event.Type)));
                }
                else
                {
                    type = @event.Type;
                }
            }
            else
            {
                var binderFactory = compilation.GetBinderFactory(SyntaxTree);
                var binder        = binderFactory.GetBinder(typeSyntax);

                binder = binder.WithAdditionalFlagsAndContainingMemberOrLambda(BinderFlags.SuppressConstraintChecks, this);
                if (!ContainingType.IsScriptClass)
                {
                    type = binder.BindType(typeSyntax, diagnosticsForFirstDeclarator);
                }
                else
                {
                    bool isVar;
                    type = binder.BindTypeOrVarKeyword(typeSyntax, diagnostics, out isVar);

                    Debug.Assert(!type.IsNull || isVar);

                    if (isVar)
                    {
                        if (this.IsConst)
                        {
                            diagnosticsForFirstDeclarator.Add(ErrorCode.ERR_ImplicitlyTypedVariableCannotBeConst, typeSyntax.Location);
                        }

                        if (fieldsBeingBound.ContainsReference(this))
                        {
                            diagnostics.Add(ErrorCode.ERR_RecursivelyTypedVariable, this.ErrorLocation, this);
                            type = default;
                        }
                        else if (fieldSyntax.Declaration.Variables.Count > 1)
                        {
                            diagnosticsForFirstDeclarator.Add(ErrorCode.ERR_ImplicitlyTypedVariableMultipleDeclarator, typeSyntax.Location);
                        }
                        else if (this.IsConst && this.ContainingType.IsScriptClass)
                        {
                            // For const var in script, we won't try to bind the initializer (case below), as it can lead to an unbound recursion
                            type = default;
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            fieldsBeingBound = new ConsList <FieldSymbol>(this, fieldsBeingBound);

                            var initializerBinder = new ImplicitlyTypedFieldBinder(binder, fieldsBeingBound);
                            var initializerOpt    = initializerBinder.BindInferredVariableInitializer(diagnostics, RefKind.None, (EqualsValueClauseSyntax)declarator.Initializer, declarator);

                            if (initializerOpt != null)
                            {
                                if ((object)initializerOpt.Type != null && !initializerOpt.Type.IsErrorType())
                                {
                                    type = TypeSymbolWithAnnotations.Create(initializerOpt.Type);
                                }

                                _lazyFieldTypeInferred = 1;
                            }
                        }

                        if (type.IsNull)
                        {
                            type = TypeSymbolWithAnnotations.Create(binder.CreateErrorType("var"));
                        }
                    }
                }

                if (IsFixedSizeBuffer)
                {
                    type = TypeSymbolWithAnnotations.Create(new PointerTypeSymbol(type));

                    if (ContainingType.TypeKind != TypeKind.Struct)
                    {
                        diagnostics.Add(ErrorCode.ERR_FixedNotInStruct, ErrorLocation);
                    }

                    var elementType = ((PointerTypeSymbol)type.TypeSymbol).PointedAtType.TypeSymbol;
                    int elementSize = elementType.FixedBufferElementSizeInBytes();
                    if (elementSize == 0)
                    {
                        var loc = typeSyntax.Location;
                        diagnostics.Add(ErrorCode.ERR_IllegalFixedType, loc);
                    }

                    if (!binder.InUnsafeRegion)
                    {
                        diagnosticsForFirstDeclarator.Add(ErrorCode.ERR_UnsafeNeeded, declarator.Location);
                    }
                }
            }

            // update the lazyType only if it contains value last seen by the current thread:
            if (_lazyType.InterlockedInitialize(type.WithModifiers(this.RequiredCustomModifiers)))
            {
                TypeChecks(type.TypeSymbol, diagnostics);

                // CONSIDER: SourceEventFieldSymbol would like to suppress these diagnostics.
                compilation.DeclarationDiagnostics.AddRange(diagnostics);

                bool isFirstDeclarator = fieldSyntax.Declaration.Variables[0] == declarator;
                if (isFirstDeclarator)
                {
                    compilation.DeclarationDiagnostics.AddRange(diagnosticsForFirstDeclarator);
                }

                state.NotePartComplete(CompletionPart.Type);
            }

            diagnostics.Free();
            diagnosticsForFirstDeclarator.Free();
            return(_lazyType.ToType());
        }
        private Tuple <NamedTypeSymbol, ImmutableArray <NamedTypeSymbol>, ImmutableArray <NamedTypeSymbol> > MakeDeclaredBases(ConsList <Symbol> basesBeingResolved, DiagnosticBag diagnostics)
        {
            if (this.TypeKind == TypeKind.Enum)
            {
                // Handled by GetEnumUnderlyingType().
                return(Tuple.Create((NamedTypeSymbol)null, ImmutableArray <NamedTypeSymbol> .Empty, ImmutableArray <NamedTypeSymbol> .Empty));
            }

            var reportedPartialConflict = false;

            Debug.Assert(basesBeingResolved == null || !basesBeingResolved.ContainsReference(this.OriginalDefinition));
            var newBasesBeingResolved = basesBeingResolved.Prepend(this.OriginalDefinition);
            var baseInterfaces        = ArrayBuilder <NamedTypeSymbol> .GetInstance();

            var interfaceLocations = PooledDictionary <NamedTypeSymbol, SourceLocation> .GetInstance();

            var baseConcepts = ArrayBuilder <NamedTypeSymbol> .GetInstance();

            var conceptLocations = PooledDictionary <NamedTypeSymbol, SourceLocation> .GetInstance();

            NamedTypeSymbol baseType         = null;
            SourceLocation  baseTypeLocation = null;


            foreach (var decl in this.declaration.Declarations)
            {
                var one = MakeOneDeclaredBases(newBasesBeingResolved, decl, diagnostics);
                if (!one.HasValue)
                {
                    continue;
                }

                (var partBase, var partInterfaces, var partConcepts) = one.Value;
                if (!reportedPartialConflict)
                {
                    if ((object)baseType == null)
                    {
                        baseType         = partBase;
                        baseTypeLocation = decl.NameLocation;
                    }
                    else if (baseType.TypeKind == TypeKind.Error && (object)partBase != null)
                    {
                        // if the old base was an error symbol, copy it to the interfaces list so it doesn't get lost
                        partInterfaces   = partInterfaces.Add(baseType);
                        baseType         = partBase;
                        baseTypeLocation = decl.NameLocation;
                    }
                    else if ((object)partBase != null && partBase != baseType && partBase.TypeKind != TypeKind.Error)
                    {
                        // the parts do not agree
                        var info = diagnostics.Add(ErrorCode.ERR_PartialMultipleBases, Locations[0], this);
                        baseType                = new ExtendedErrorTypeSymbol(baseType, LookupResultKind.Ambiguous, info);
                        baseTypeLocation        = decl.NameLocation;
                        reportedPartialConflict = true;
                    }
                }

                foreach (var t in partInterfaces)
                {
                    if (!interfaceLocations.ContainsKey(t))
                    {
                        baseInterfaces.Add(t);
                        interfaceLocations.Add(t, decl.NameLocation);
                    }
                }

                foreach (var t in partConcepts)
                {
                    if (!conceptLocations.ContainsKey(t))
                    {
                        baseConcepts.Add(t);
                        conceptLocations.Add(t, decl.NameLocation);
                    }
                }
            }

            HashSet <DiagnosticInfo> useSiteDiagnostics = null;

            if ((object)baseType != null)
            {
                Debug.Assert(baseTypeLocation != null);
                if (baseType.IsStatic)
                {
                    // '{1}': cannot derive from static class '{0}'
                    diagnostics.Add(ErrorCode.ERR_StaticBaseClass, baseTypeLocation, baseType, this);
                }

                if (!this.IsNoMoreVisibleThan(baseType, ref useSiteDiagnostics))
                {
                    // Inconsistent accessibility: base class '{1}' is less accessible than class '{0}'
                    diagnostics.Add(ErrorCode.ERR_BadVisBaseClass, baseTypeLocation, this, baseType);
                }
            }

            var baseInterfacesRO = baseInterfaces.ToImmutableAndFree();

            if (DeclaredAccessibility != Accessibility.Private && IsInterface)
            {
                foreach (var i in baseInterfacesRO)
                {
                    if (!i.IsAtLeastAsVisibleAs(this, ref useSiteDiagnostics))
                    {
                        // Inconsistent accessibility: base interface '{1}' is less accessible than interface '{0}'
                        diagnostics.Add(ErrorCode.ERR_BadVisBaseInterface, interfaceLocations[i], this, i);
                    }
                }
            }

            interfaceLocations.Free();
            conceptLocations.Free();

            diagnostics.Add(Locations[0], useSiteDiagnostics);

            return(Tuple.Create(baseType, baseInterfacesRO, baseConcepts.ToImmutableAndFree()));
        }
Esempio n. 11
0
        private TypeParameterBounds GetBounds(ConsList<TypeParameterSymbol> inProgress)
        {
            Debug.Assert(!inProgress.ContainsReference(this));
            Debug.Assert(!inProgress.Any() || ReferenceEquals(inProgress.Head.ContainingSymbol, this.ContainingSymbol));

            if (ReferenceEquals(_lazyBounds, TypeParameterBounds.Unset))
            {
                var constraintTypes = GetDeclaredConstraintTypes();
                Debug.Assert(!constraintTypes.IsDefault);

                var diagnostics = ArrayBuilder<TypeParameterDiagnosticInfo>.GetInstance();
                ArrayBuilder<TypeParameterDiagnosticInfo> useSiteDiagnosticsBuilder = null;
                bool inherited = (_containingSymbol.Kind == SymbolKind.Method) && ((MethodSymbol)_containingSymbol).IsOverride;
                var bounds = this.ResolveBounds(this.ContainingAssembly.CorLibrary, inProgress.Prepend(this), constraintTypes, inherited, currentCompilation: null,
                                                diagnosticsBuilder: diagnostics, useSiteDiagnosticsBuilder: ref useSiteDiagnosticsBuilder);
                DiagnosticInfo errorInfo = null;

                if (diagnostics.Count > 0)
                {
                    errorInfo = diagnostics[0].DiagnosticInfo;
                }
                else if (useSiteDiagnosticsBuilder != null && useSiteDiagnosticsBuilder.Count > 0)
                {
                    foreach (var diag in useSiteDiagnosticsBuilder)
                    {
                        if (diag.DiagnosticInfo.Severity == DiagnosticSeverity.Error)
                        {
                            errorInfo = diag.DiagnosticInfo;
                            break;
                        }
                        else if ((object)errorInfo == null)
                        {
                            errorInfo = diag.DiagnosticInfo;
                        }
                    }
                }

                diagnostics.Free();

                Interlocked.CompareExchange(ref _lazyBoundsErrorInfo, errorInfo, CSDiagnosticInfo.EmptyErrorInfo);
                Interlocked.CompareExchange(ref _lazyBounds, bounds, TypeParameterBounds.Unset);
            }

            Debug.Assert(!ReferenceEquals(_lazyBoundsErrorInfo, CSDiagnosticInfo.EmptyErrorInfo));
            return _lazyBounds;
        }
Esempio n. 12
0
        // Based on SymbolLoader::ResolveBounds.
        public static TypeParameterBounds ResolveBounds(
            this TypeParameterSymbol typeParameter,
            AssemblySymbol corLibrary,
            ConsList <TypeParameterSymbol> inProgress,
            ImmutableArray <TypeSymbol> constraintTypes,
            bool inherited,
            CSharpCompilation currentCompilation,
            ArrayBuilder <TypeParameterDiagnosticInfo> diagnosticsBuilder,
            ref ArrayBuilder <TypeParameterDiagnosticInfo> useSiteDiagnosticsBuilder)
        {
            Debug.Assert(currentCompilation == null || typeParameter.IsFromCompilation(currentCompilation));

            ImmutableArray <NamedTypeSymbol> interfaces;

            NamedTypeSymbol   effectiveBaseClass = corLibrary.GetSpecialType(typeParameter.HasValueTypeConstraint ? SpecialType.System_ValueType : SpecialType.System_Object);
            TypeSymbol        deducedBaseType    = effectiveBaseClass;
            DynamicTypeEraser dynamicEraser      = null;

            if (constraintTypes.Length == 0)
            {
                interfaces = ImmutableArray <NamedTypeSymbol> .Empty;
            }
            else
            {
                var constraintTypesBuilder = ArrayBuilder <TypeSymbol> .GetInstance();

                var interfacesBuilder = ArrayBuilder <NamedTypeSymbol> .GetInstance();

                var conversions = new TypeConversions(corLibrary);
                HashSet <DiagnosticInfo> useSiteDiagnostics = null;

                // Resolve base types, determine the effective base class and
                // interfaces, and filter out any constraint types that cause cycles.
                foreach (var constraintType in constraintTypes)
                {
                    NamedTypeSymbol constraintEffectiveBase;
                    TypeSymbol      constraintDeducedBase;

                    switch (constraintType.TypeKind)
                    {
                    case TypeKind.Dynamic:
                        Debug.Assert(inherited || currentCompilation == null);
                        continue;

                    case TypeKind.TypeParameter:
                    {
                        var containingSymbol        = typeParameter.ContainingSymbol;
                        var constraintTypeParameter = (TypeParameterSymbol)constraintType;
                        ConsList <TypeParameterSymbol> constraintsInProgress;

                        if (constraintTypeParameter.ContainingSymbol == containingSymbol)
                        {
                            // The constraint type parameter is from the same containing type or method.
                            if (inProgress.ContainsReference(constraintTypeParameter))
                            {
                                // "Circular constraint dependency involving '{0}' and '{1}'"
                                diagnosticsBuilder.Add(new TypeParameterDiagnosticInfo(constraintTypeParameter, new CSDiagnosticInfo(ErrorCode.ERR_CircularConstraint, constraintTypeParameter, typeParameter)));
                                continue;
                            }

                            constraintsInProgress = inProgress;
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            // The constraint type parameter is from a different containing symbol so no cycle.
                            constraintsInProgress = ConsList <TypeParameterSymbol> .Empty;
                        }

                        // Use the calculated bounds from the constraint type parameter.
                        constraintEffectiveBase = constraintTypeParameter.GetEffectiveBaseClass(constraintsInProgress);
                        constraintDeducedBase   = constraintTypeParameter.GetDeducedBaseType(constraintsInProgress);
                        AddInterfaces(interfacesBuilder, constraintTypeParameter.GetInterfaces(constraintsInProgress));

                        if (constraintTypeParameter.HasValueTypeConstraint && !inherited && currentCompilation != null && constraintTypeParameter.IsFromCompilation(currentCompilation))
                        {
                            // "Type parameter '{1}' has the 'struct' constraint so '{1}' cannot be used as a constraint for '{0}'"
                            diagnosticsBuilder.Add(new TypeParameterDiagnosticInfo(typeParameter, new CSDiagnosticInfo(ErrorCode.ERR_ConWithValCon, typeParameter, constraintTypeParameter)));
                            continue;
                        }
                    }
                    break;

                    case TypeKind.Interface:
                    case TypeKind.Class:
                    case TypeKind.Delegate:
                        NamedTypeSymbol erasedConstraintType;

                        if (inherited || currentCompilation == null)
                        {
                            // only inherited constraints may contain dynamic
                            if (dynamicEraser == null)
                            {
                                dynamicEraser = new DynamicTypeEraser(corLibrary.GetSpecialType(SpecialType.System_Object));
                            }

                            erasedConstraintType = (NamedTypeSymbol)dynamicEraser.EraseDynamic(constraintType);
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            Debug.Assert(!constraintType.ContainsDynamic());
                            Debug.Assert(constraintType.TypeKind != TypeKind.Delegate);

                            erasedConstraintType = (NamedTypeSymbol)constraintType;
                        }

                        if (constraintType.IsInterfaceType())
                        {
                            AddInterface(interfacesBuilder, erasedConstraintType);
                            constraintTypesBuilder.Add(constraintType);
                            continue;
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            constraintEffectiveBase = erasedConstraintType;
                            constraintDeducedBase   = constraintType;
                            break;
                        }

                    case TypeKind.Struct:
                        Debug.Assert(inherited || currentCompilation == null);
                        constraintEffectiveBase = corLibrary.GetSpecialType(SpecialType.System_ValueType);
                        constraintDeducedBase   = constraintType;
                        break;

                    case TypeKind.Enum:
                        Debug.Assert(inherited || currentCompilation == null);
                        constraintEffectiveBase = corLibrary.GetSpecialType(SpecialType.System_Enum);
                        constraintDeducedBase   = constraintType;
                        break;

                    case TypeKind.Array:
                        Debug.Assert(inherited || currentCompilation == null);
                        constraintEffectiveBase = corLibrary.GetSpecialType(SpecialType.System_Array);
                        constraintDeducedBase   = constraintType;
                        break;

                    case TypeKind.Error:
                        constraintEffectiveBase = (NamedTypeSymbol)constraintType;
                        constraintDeducedBase   = constraintType;
                        break;

                    case TypeKind.Submission:
                    default:
                        throw ExceptionUtilities.UnexpectedValue(constraintType.TypeKind);
                    }

                    CheckEffectiveAndDeducedBaseTypes(conversions, constraintEffectiveBase, constraintDeducedBase);

                    constraintTypesBuilder.Add(constraintType);

                    // Determine the more encompassed of the current effective base
                    // class and the previously computed effective base class.
                    if (!deducedBaseType.IsErrorType() && !constraintDeducedBase.IsErrorType())
                    {
                        if (!IsEncompassedBy(conversions, deducedBaseType, constraintDeducedBase, ref useSiteDiagnostics))
                        {
                            if (!IsEncompassedBy(conversions, constraintDeducedBase, deducedBaseType, ref useSiteDiagnostics))
                            {
                                // "Type parameter '{0}' inherits conflicting constraints '{1}' and '{2}'"
                                diagnosticsBuilder.Add(new TypeParameterDiagnosticInfo(typeParameter, new CSDiagnosticInfo(ErrorCode.ERR_BaseConstraintConflict, typeParameter, constraintDeducedBase, deducedBaseType)));
                            }
                            else
                            {
                                deducedBaseType    = constraintDeducedBase;
                                effectiveBaseClass = constraintEffectiveBase;
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }

                AppendUseSiteDiagnostics(useSiteDiagnostics, typeParameter, ref useSiteDiagnosticsBuilder);

                CheckEffectiveAndDeducedBaseTypes(conversions, effectiveBaseClass, deducedBaseType);

                constraintTypes = constraintTypesBuilder.ToImmutableAndFree();
                interfaces      = interfacesBuilder.ToImmutableAndFree();
            }

            Debug.Assert((effectiveBaseClass.SpecialType == SpecialType.System_Object) || (deducedBaseType.SpecialType != SpecialType.System_Object));

            // Only create a TypeParameterBounds instance for this type
            // parameter if the bounds are not the default values.
            if ((constraintTypes.Length == 0) && (deducedBaseType.SpecialType == SpecialType.System_Object))
            {
                Debug.Assert(effectiveBaseClass.SpecialType == SpecialType.System_Object);
                Debug.Assert(interfaces.Length == 0);
                return(null);
            }

            var bounds = new TypeParameterBounds(constraintTypes, interfaces, effectiveBaseClass, deducedBaseType);

            // Additional constraint checks for overrides.
            if (inherited)
            {
                CheckOverrideConstraints(typeParameter, bounds, diagnosticsBuilder);
            }

            return(bounds);
        }
        private Tuple<NamedTypeSymbol, ImmutableArray<NamedTypeSymbol>> MakeDeclaredBases(ConsList<Symbol> basesBeingResolved, DiagnosticBag diagnostics)
        {
            if (this.TypeKind == TypeKind.Enum)
            {
                // Handled by GetEnumUnderlyingType().
                return new Tuple<NamedTypeSymbol, ImmutableArray<NamedTypeSymbol>>(null, ImmutableArray<NamedTypeSymbol>.Empty);
            }

            var reportedPartialConflict = false;
            Debug.Assert(basesBeingResolved == null || !basesBeingResolved.ContainsReference(this.OriginalDefinition));
            var newBasesBeingResolved = basesBeingResolved.Prepend(this.OriginalDefinition);
            var baseInterfaces = ArrayBuilder<NamedTypeSymbol>.GetInstance();

            NamedTypeSymbol baseType = null;

            foreach (var decl in this.declaration.Declarations)
            {
                Tuple<NamedTypeSymbol, ImmutableArray<NamedTypeSymbol>> one = MakeOneDeclaredBases(newBasesBeingResolved, decl, diagnostics);
                if ((object)one == null) continue;

                var partBase = one.Item1;
                var partInterfaces = one.Item2;
                if (!reportedPartialConflict)
                {
                    if ((object)baseType == null)
                    {
                        baseType = partBase;
                    }
                    else if (baseType.TypeKind == TypeKind.Error && (object)partBase != null)
                    {
                        // if the old base was an error symbol, copy it to the interfaces list so it doesn't get lost
                        partInterfaces = partInterfaces.Add(baseType);
                        baseType = partBase;
                    }
                    else if ((object)partBase != null && partBase != baseType && partBase.TypeKind != TypeKind.Error)
                    {
                        // the parts do not agree
                        var info = diagnostics.Add(ErrorCode.ERR_PartialMultipleBases, Locations[0], this);
                        baseType = new ExtendedErrorTypeSymbol(baseType, LookupResultKind.Ambiguous, info);
                        reportedPartialConflict = true;
                    }
                }

                int n = baseInterfaces.Count;
                foreach (var t in partInterfaces) // this could probably be done more efficiently with a side hash table if it proves necessary
                {
                    for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
                    {
                        if (t == baseInterfaces[i])
                        {
                            goto alreadyInInterfaceList;
                        }
                    }

                    baseInterfaces.Add(t);
                alreadyInInterfaceList:;
                }
            }

            if ((object)baseType != null && baseType.IsStatic)
            {
                // '{1}': cannot derive from static class '{0}'
                diagnostics.Add(ErrorCode.ERR_StaticBaseClass, Locations[0], baseType, this);
            }

            HashSet<DiagnosticInfo> useSiteDiagnostics = null;

            if ((object)baseType != null && !this.IsNoMoreVisibleThan(baseType, ref useSiteDiagnostics))
            {
                // Inconsistent accessibility: base class '{1}' is less accessible than class '{0}'
                diagnostics.Add(ErrorCode.ERR_BadVisBaseClass, Locations[0], this, baseType);
            }

            var baseInterfacesRO = baseInterfaces.ToImmutableAndFree();
            if (DeclaredAccessibility != Accessibility.Private && IsInterface)
            {
                foreach (var i in baseInterfacesRO)
                {
                    if (!i.IsAtLeastAsVisibleAs(this, ref useSiteDiagnostics))
                    {
                        // Inconsistent accessibility: base interface '{1}' is less accessible than interface '{0}'
                        diagnostics.Add(ErrorCode.ERR_BadVisBaseInterface, Locations[0], this, i);
                    }
                }
            }

            diagnostics.Add(Locations[0], useSiteDiagnostics);

            return new Tuple<NamedTypeSymbol, ImmutableArray<NamedTypeSymbol>>(baseType, baseInterfacesRO);
        }
Esempio n. 14
0
        private Tuple <NamedTypeSymbol, ImmutableArray <NamedTypeSymbol> > MakeDeclaredBases(ConsList <TypeSymbol> basesBeingResolved, BindingDiagnosticBag diagnostics)
        {
            if (this.TypeKind == TypeKind.Enum)
            {
                // Handled by GetEnumUnderlyingType().
                return(new Tuple <NamedTypeSymbol, ImmutableArray <NamedTypeSymbol> >(null, ImmutableArray <NamedTypeSymbol> .Empty));
            }

            var reportedPartialConflict = false;

            Debug.Assert(basesBeingResolved == null || !basesBeingResolved.ContainsReference(this.OriginalDefinition));
            var newBasesBeingResolved = basesBeingResolved.Prepend(this.OriginalDefinition);
            var baseInterfaces        = ArrayBuilder <NamedTypeSymbol> .GetInstance();

            NamedTypeSymbol baseType         = null;
            SourceLocation  baseTypeLocation = null;

            var interfaceLocations = SpecializedSymbolCollections.GetPooledSymbolDictionaryInstance <NamedTypeSymbol, SourceLocation>();

            foreach (var decl in this.declaration.Declarations)
            {
                Tuple <NamedTypeSymbol, ImmutableArray <NamedTypeSymbol> > one = MakeOneDeclaredBases(newBasesBeingResolved, decl, diagnostics);
                if ((object)one == null)
                {
                    continue;
                }

                var partBase       = one.Item1;
                var partInterfaces = one.Item2;
                if (!reportedPartialConflict)
                {
                    if ((object)baseType == null)
                    {
                        baseType         = partBase;
                        baseTypeLocation = decl.NameLocation;
                    }
                    else if (baseType.TypeKind == TypeKind.Error && (object)partBase != null)
                    {
                        // if the old base was an error symbol, copy it to the interfaces list so it doesn't get lost
                        partInterfaces   = partInterfaces.Add(baseType);
                        baseType         = partBase;
                        baseTypeLocation = decl.NameLocation;
                    }
                    else if ((object)partBase != null && !TypeSymbol.Equals(partBase, baseType, TypeCompareKind.ConsiderEverything) && partBase.TypeKind != TypeKind.Error)
                    {
                        // the parts do not agree
                        if (partBase.Equals(baseType, TypeCompareKind.ObliviousNullableModifierMatchesAny))
                        {
                            if (containsOnlyOblivious(baseType))
                            {
                                baseType         = partBase;
                                baseTypeLocation = decl.NameLocation;
                                continue;
                            }
                            else if (containsOnlyOblivious(partBase))
                            {
                                continue;
                            }
                        }

                        var info = diagnostics.Add(ErrorCode.ERR_PartialMultipleBases, Locations[0], this);
                        baseType                = new ExtendedErrorTypeSymbol(baseType, LookupResultKind.Ambiguous, info);
                        baseTypeLocation        = decl.NameLocation;
                        reportedPartialConflict = true;
        private Tuple <NamedTypeSymbol, ImmutableArray <NamedTypeSymbol> > MakeDeclaredBases(ConsList <Symbol> basesBeingResolved, DiagnosticBag diagnostics)
        {
            if (this.TypeKind == TypeKind.Enum)
            {
                // Handled by GetEnumUnderlyingType().
                return(new Tuple <NamedTypeSymbol, ImmutableArray <NamedTypeSymbol> >(null, ImmutableArray <NamedTypeSymbol> .Empty));
            }

            var reportedPartialConflict = false;

            Debug.Assert(basesBeingResolved == null || !basesBeingResolved.ContainsReference(this.OriginalDefinition));
            var newBasesBeingResolved = basesBeingResolved.Prepend(this.OriginalDefinition);
            var baseInterfaces        = ArrayBuilder <NamedTypeSymbol> .GetInstance();

            NamedTypeSymbol baseType = null;

            foreach (var decl in this.declaration.Declarations)
            {
                Tuple <NamedTypeSymbol, ImmutableArray <NamedTypeSymbol> > one = MakeOneDeclaredBases(newBasesBeingResolved, decl, diagnostics);
                if ((object)one == null)
                {
                    continue;
                }

                var partBase       = one.Item1;
                var partInterfaces = one.Item2;
                if (!reportedPartialConflict)
                {
                    if ((object)baseType == null)
                    {
                        baseType = partBase;
                    }
                    else if (baseType.TypeKind == TypeKind.Error && (object)partBase != null)
                    {
                        // if the old base was an error symbol, copy it to the interfaces list so it doesn't get lost
                        partInterfaces = partInterfaces.Add(baseType);
                        baseType       = partBase;
                    }
                    else if ((object)partBase != null && partBase != baseType && partBase.TypeKind != TypeKind.Error)
                    {
                        // the parts do not agree
                        var info = diagnostics.Add(ErrorCode.ERR_PartialMultipleBases, Locations[0], this);
                        baseType = new ExtendedErrorTypeSymbol(baseType, LookupResultKind.Ambiguous, info);
                        reportedPartialConflict = true;
                    }
                }

                int n = baseInterfaces.Count;
                foreach (var t in partInterfaces) // this could probably be done more efficiently with a side hash table if it proves necessary
                {
                    for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
                    {
                        if (t == baseInterfaces[i])
                        {
                            goto alreadyInInterfaceList;
                        }
                    }

                    baseInterfaces.Add(t);
                    alreadyInInterfaceList :;
                }
            }

            if ((object)baseType != null && baseType.IsStatic)
            {
                // '{1}': cannot derive from static class '{0}'
                diagnostics.Add(ErrorCode.ERR_StaticBaseClass, Locations[0], baseType, this);
            }

            HashSet <DiagnosticInfo> useSiteDiagnostics = null;

            if ((object)baseType != null && !this.IsNoMoreVisibleThan(baseType, ref useSiteDiagnostics))
            {
                // Inconsistent accessibility: base class '{1}' is less accessible than class '{0}'
                diagnostics.Add(ErrorCode.ERR_BadVisBaseClass, Locations[0], this, baseType);
            }

            var baseInterfacesRO = baseInterfaces.ToImmutableAndFree();

            if (DeclaredAccessibility != Accessibility.Private && IsInterface)
            {
                foreach (var i in baseInterfacesRO)
                {
                    if (!i.IsAtLeastAsVisibleAs(this, ref useSiteDiagnostics))
                    {
                        // Inconsistent accessibility: base interface '{1}' is less accessible than interface '{0}'
                        diagnostics.Add(ErrorCode.ERR_BadVisBaseInterface, Locations[0], this, i);
                    }
                }
            }

            diagnostics.Add(Locations[0], useSiteDiagnostics);

            return(new Tuple <NamedTypeSymbol, ImmutableArray <NamedTypeSymbol> >(baseType, baseInterfacesRO));
        }
Esempio n. 16
0
        // Based on SymbolLoader::ResolveBounds.
        public static TypeParameterBounds ResolveBounds(
            this TypeParameterSymbol typeParameter,
            AssemblySymbol corLibrary,
            ConsList<TypeParameterSymbol> inProgress,
            ImmutableArray<TypeSymbol> constraintTypes,
            bool inherited,
            CSharpCompilation currentCompilation,
            ArrayBuilder<TypeParameterDiagnosticInfo> diagnosticsBuilder,
            ref ArrayBuilder<TypeParameterDiagnosticInfo> useSiteDiagnosticsBuilder)
        {
            Debug.Assert(currentCompilation == null || typeParameter.IsFromCompilation(currentCompilation));

            ImmutableArray<NamedTypeSymbol> interfaces;

            NamedTypeSymbol effectiveBaseClass = corLibrary.GetSpecialType(typeParameter.HasValueTypeConstraint ? SpecialType.System_ValueType : SpecialType.System_Object);
            TypeSymbol deducedBaseType = effectiveBaseClass;
            DynamicTypeEraser dynamicEraser = null;

            if (constraintTypes.Length == 0)
            {
                interfaces = ImmutableArray<NamedTypeSymbol>.Empty;
            }
            else
            {
                var constraintTypesBuilder = ArrayBuilder<TypeSymbol>.GetInstance();
                var interfacesBuilder = ArrayBuilder<NamedTypeSymbol>.GetInstance();
                var conversions = new TypeConversions(corLibrary);
                HashSet<DiagnosticInfo> useSiteDiagnostics = null;

                // Resolve base types, determine the effective base class and
                // interfaces, and filter out any constraint types that cause cycles.
                foreach (var constraintType in constraintTypes)
                {
                    NamedTypeSymbol constraintEffectiveBase;
                    TypeSymbol constraintDeducedBase;

                    switch (constraintType.TypeKind)
                    {
                        case TypeKind.Dynamic:
                            Debug.Assert(inherited || currentCompilation == null);
                            continue;

                        case TypeKind.TypeParameter:
                            {
                                var containingSymbol = typeParameter.ContainingSymbol;
                                var constraintTypeParameter = (TypeParameterSymbol)constraintType;
                                ConsList<TypeParameterSymbol> constraintsInProgress;

                                if (constraintTypeParameter.ContainingSymbol == containingSymbol)
                                {
                                    // The constraint type parameter is from the same containing type or method.
                                    if (inProgress.ContainsReference(constraintTypeParameter))
                                    {
                                        // "Circular constraint dependency involving '{0}' and '{1}'"
                                        diagnosticsBuilder.Add(new TypeParameterDiagnosticInfo(constraintTypeParameter, new CSDiagnosticInfo(ErrorCode.ERR_CircularConstraint, constraintTypeParameter, typeParameter)));
                                        continue;
                                    }

                                    constraintsInProgress = inProgress;
                                }
                                else
                                {
                                    // The constraint type parameter is from a different containing symbol so no cycle.
                                    constraintsInProgress = ConsList<TypeParameterSymbol>.Empty;
                                }

                                // Use the calculated bounds from the constraint type parameter.
                                constraintEffectiveBase = constraintTypeParameter.GetEffectiveBaseClass(constraintsInProgress);
                                constraintDeducedBase = constraintTypeParameter.GetDeducedBaseType(constraintsInProgress);
                                AddInterfaces(interfacesBuilder, constraintTypeParameter.GetInterfaces(constraintsInProgress));

                                if (constraintTypeParameter.HasValueTypeConstraint && !inherited && currentCompilation != null && constraintTypeParameter.IsFromCompilation(currentCompilation))
                                {
                                    // "Type parameter '{1}' has the 'struct' constraint so '{1}' cannot be used as a constraint for '{0}'"
                                    diagnosticsBuilder.Add(new TypeParameterDiagnosticInfo(typeParameter, new CSDiagnosticInfo(ErrorCode.ERR_ConWithValCon, typeParameter, constraintTypeParameter)));
                                    continue;
                                }
                            }
                            break;

                        case TypeKind.Interface:
                        case TypeKind.Class:
                        case TypeKind.Delegate:
                            NamedTypeSymbol erasedConstraintType;

                            if (inherited || currentCompilation == null)
                            {
                                // only inherited constraints may contain dynamic
                                if (dynamicEraser == null)
                                {
                                    dynamicEraser = new DynamicTypeEraser(corLibrary.GetSpecialType(SpecialType.System_Object));
                                }

                                erasedConstraintType = (NamedTypeSymbol)dynamicEraser.EraseDynamic(constraintType);
                            }
                            else
                            {
                                Debug.Assert(!constraintType.ContainsDynamic());
                                Debug.Assert(constraintType.TypeKind != TypeKind.Delegate);

                                erasedConstraintType = (NamedTypeSymbol)constraintType;
                            }

                            if (constraintType.IsInterfaceType())
                            {
                                AddInterface(interfacesBuilder, erasedConstraintType);
                                constraintTypesBuilder.Add(constraintType);
                                continue;
                            }
                            else
                            {
                                constraintEffectiveBase = erasedConstraintType;
                                constraintDeducedBase = constraintType;
                                break;
                            }

                        case TypeKind.Struct:
                            Debug.Assert(inherited || currentCompilation == null);
                            constraintEffectiveBase = corLibrary.GetSpecialType(SpecialType.System_ValueType);
                            constraintDeducedBase = constraintType;
                            break;

                        case TypeKind.Enum:
                            Debug.Assert(inherited || currentCompilation == null);
                            constraintEffectiveBase = corLibrary.GetSpecialType(SpecialType.System_Enum);
                            constraintDeducedBase = constraintType;
                            break;

                        case TypeKind.Array:
                            Debug.Assert(inherited || currentCompilation == null);
                            constraintEffectiveBase = corLibrary.GetSpecialType(SpecialType.System_Array);
                            constraintDeducedBase = constraintType;
                            break;

                        case TypeKind.Error:
                            constraintEffectiveBase = (NamedTypeSymbol)constraintType;
                            constraintDeducedBase = constraintType;
                            break;

                        case TypeKind.Submission:
                        default:
                            throw ExceptionUtilities.UnexpectedValue(constraintType.TypeKind);
                    }

                    CheckEffectiveAndDeducedBaseTypes(conversions, constraintEffectiveBase, constraintDeducedBase);

                    constraintTypesBuilder.Add(constraintType);

                    // Determine the more encompassed of the current effective base
                    // class and the previously computed effective base class.
                    if (!deducedBaseType.IsErrorType() && !constraintDeducedBase.IsErrorType())
                    {
                        if (!IsEncompassedBy(conversions, deducedBaseType, constraintDeducedBase, ref useSiteDiagnostics))
                        {
                            if (!IsEncompassedBy(conversions, constraintDeducedBase, deducedBaseType, ref useSiteDiagnostics))
                            {
                                // "Type parameter '{0}' inherits conflicting constraints '{1}' and '{2}'"
                                diagnosticsBuilder.Add(new TypeParameterDiagnosticInfo(typeParameter, new CSDiagnosticInfo(ErrorCode.ERR_BaseConstraintConflict, typeParameter, constraintDeducedBase, deducedBaseType)));
                            }
                            else
                            {
                                deducedBaseType = constraintDeducedBase;
                                effectiveBaseClass = constraintEffectiveBase;
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }

                AppendUseSiteDiagnostics(useSiteDiagnostics, typeParameter, ref useSiteDiagnosticsBuilder);

                CheckEffectiveAndDeducedBaseTypes(conversions, effectiveBaseClass, deducedBaseType);

                constraintTypes = constraintTypesBuilder.ToImmutableAndFree();
                interfaces = interfacesBuilder.ToImmutableAndFree();
            }

            Debug.Assert((effectiveBaseClass.SpecialType == SpecialType.System_Object) || (deducedBaseType.SpecialType != SpecialType.System_Object));

            // Only create a TypeParameterBounds instance for this type
            // parameter if the bounds are not the default values.
            if ((constraintTypes.Length == 0) && (deducedBaseType.SpecialType == SpecialType.System_Object))
            {
                Debug.Assert(effectiveBaseClass.SpecialType == SpecialType.System_Object);
                Debug.Assert(interfaces.Length == 0);
                return null;
            }

            var bounds = new TypeParameterBounds(constraintTypes, interfaces, effectiveBaseClass, deducedBaseType);

            // Additional constraint checks for overrides.
            if (inherited)
            {
                CheckOverrideConstraints(typeParameter, bounds, diagnosticsBuilder);
            }

            return bounds;
        }
        internal sealed override TypeSymbol GetFieldType(ConsList<FieldSymbol> fieldsBeingBound)
        {
            Debug.Assert(fieldsBeingBound != null);

            if ((object)_lazyType != null)
            {
                return _lazyType;
            }

            var declarator = VariableDeclaratorNode;
            var fieldSyntax = GetFieldDeclaration(declarator);
            var typeSyntax = fieldSyntax.Declaration.Type;

            var compilation = this.DeclaringCompilation;

            var diagnostics = DiagnosticBag.GetInstance();
            TypeSymbol type;

            // When we have multiple declarators, we report the type diagnostics on only the first.
            DiagnosticBag diagnosticsForFirstDeclarator = DiagnosticBag.GetInstance();

            Symbol associatedPropertyOrEvent = this.AssociatedSymbol;
            if ((object)associatedPropertyOrEvent != null && associatedPropertyOrEvent.Kind == SymbolKind.Event)
            {
                EventSymbol @event = (EventSymbol)associatedPropertyOrEvent;
                if (@event.IsWindowsRuntimeEvent)
                {
                    NamedTypeSymbol tokenTableType = this.DeclaringCompilation.GetWellKnownType(WellKnownType.System_Runtime_InteropServices_WindowsRuntime_EventRegistrationTokenTable_T);
                    Binder.ReportUseSiteDiagnostics(tokenTableType, diagnosticsForFirstDeclarator, this.ErrorLocation);

                    // CONSIDER: Do we want to guard against the possibility that someone has created their own EventRegistrationTokenTable<T>
                    // type that has additional generic constraints?
                    type = tokenTableType.Construct(@event.Type);
                }
                else
                {
                    type = @event.Type;
                }
            }
            else
            {
                var binderFactory = compilation.GetBinderFactory(SyntaxTree);
                var binder = binderFactory.GetBinder(typeSyntax);

                binder = binder.WithContainingMemberOrLambda(this);
                if (!ContainingType.IsScriptClass)
                {
                    type = binder.BindType(typeSyntax, diagnosticsForFirstDeclarator);
                    if (IsFixed)
                    {
                        type = new PointerTypeSymbol(type);
                    }
                }
                else
                {
                    bool isVar;
                    type = binder.BindType(typeSyntax, diagnostics, out isVar);

                    Debug.Assert((object)type != null || isVar);

                    if (isVar)
                    {
                        if (this.IsConst)
                        {
                            diagnosticsForFirstDeclarator.Add(ErrorCode.ERR_ImplicitlyTypedVariableCannotBeConst, typeSyntax.Location);
                        }

                        if (fieldsBeingBound.ContainsReference(this))
                        {
                            diagnostics.Add(ErrorCode.ERR_RecursivelyTypedVariable, this.ErrorLocation, this);
                            type = null;
                        }
                        else if (fieldSyntax.Declaration.Variables.Count > 1)
                        {
                            diagnosticsForFirstDeclarator.Add(ErrorCode.ERR_ImplicitlyTypedVariableMultipleDeclarator, typeSyntax.Location);
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            fieldsBeingBound = new ConsList<FieldSymbol>(this, fieldsBeingBound);

                            var initializerBinder = new ImplicitlyTypedFieldBinder(binder, fieldsBeingBound);
                            var initializerOpt = initializerBinder.BindInferredVariableInitializer(diagnostics, declarator.Initializer, declarator);

                            if (initializerOpt != null)
                            {
                                if ((object)initializerOpt.Type != null && !initializerOpt.Type.IsErrorType())
                                {
                                    type = initializerOpt.Type;
                                }

                                _lazyFieldTypeInferred = 1;
                            }
                        }

                        if ((object)type == null)
                        {
                            type = binder.CreateErrorType("var");
                        }
                    }
                }

                if (IsFixed)
                {
                    if (ContainingType.TypeKind != TypeKind.Struct)
                    {
                        diagnostics.Add(ErrorCode.ERR_FixedNotInStruct, ErrorLocation);
                    }

                    var elementType = ((PointerTypeSymbol)type).PointedAtType;
                    int elementSize = elementType.FixedBufferElementSizeInBytes();
                    if (elementSize == 0)
                    {
                        var loc = typeSyntax.Location;
                        diagnostics.Add(ErrorCode.ERR_IllegalFixedType, loc);
                    }

                    if (!binder.InUnsafeRegion)
                    {
                        diagnosticsForFirstDeclarator.Add(ErrorCode.ERR_UnsafeNeeded, declarator.Location);
                    }
                }
            }

            // update the lazyType only if it contains value last seen by the current thread:
            if ((object)Interlocked.CompareExchange(ref _lazyType, type, null) == null)
            {
                TypeChecks(type, fieldSyntax, declarator, diagnostics);

                // CONSIDER: SourceEventFieldSymbol would like to suppress these diagnostics.
                compilation.DeclarationDiagnostics.AddRange(diagnostics);

                bool isFirstDeclarator = fieldSyntax.Declaration.Variables[0] == declarator;
                if (isFirstDeclarator)
                {
                    compilation.DeclarationDiagnostics.AddRange(diagnosticsForFirstDeclarator);
                }

                state.NotePartComplete(CompletionPart.Type);
            }

            diagnostics.Free();
            diagnosticsForFirstDeclarator.Free();
            return _lazyType;
        }
        private ImmutableArray <TypeWithAnnotations> GetDeclaredConstraintTypes(ConsList <PETypeParameterSymbol> inProgress)
        {
            Debug.Assert(!inProgress.ContainsReference(this));
            Debug.Assert(!inProgress.Any() || ReferenceEquals(inProgress.Head.ContainingSymbol, this.ContainingSymbol));

            if (_lazyDeclaredConstraintTypes.IsDefault)
            {
                ImmutableArray <TypeWithAnnotations> declaredConstraintTypes;

                var      moduleSymbol = ((PEModuleSymbol)this.ContainingModule);
                PEModule peModule     = moduleSymbol.Module;
                GenericParameterConstraintHandleCollection constraints = GetConstraintHandleCollection(peModule);

                bool hasUnmanagedModreqPattern = false;

                if (constraints.Count > 0)
                {
                    var symbolsBuilder = ArrayBuilder <TypeWithAnnotations> .GetInstance();

                    MetadataDecoder tokenDecoder = GetDecoderForConstraintTypes(moduleSymbol);

                    TypeWithAnnotations bestObjectConstraint = default;

                    var metadataReader = peModule.MetadataReader;
                    foreach (var constraintHandle in constraints)
                    {
                        TypeWithAnnotations type = GetConstraintTypeOrDefault(moduleSymbol, metadataReader, tokenDecoder, constraintHandle, ref hasUnmanagedModreqPattern);

                        if (!type.HasType)
                        {
                            // Dropped 'System.ValueType' constraint type when the 'valuetype' constraint was also specified.
                            continue;
                        }

                        // Drop 'System.Object' constraint type.
                        if (ConstraintsHelper.IsObjectConstraint(type, ref bestObjectConstraint))
                        {
                            continue;
                        }

                        symbolsBuilder.Add(type);
                    }

                    if (bestObjectConstraint.HasType)
                    {
                        // See if we need to put Object! or Object~ back in order to preserve nullability information for the type parameter.
                        if (ConstraintsHelper.IsObjectConstraintSignificant(CalculateIsNotNullableFromNonTypeConstraints(), bestObjectConstraint))
                        {
                            Debug.Assert(!HasNotNullConstraint && !HasValueTypeConstraint);
                            if (symbolsBuilder.Count == 0)
                            {
                                if (bestObjectConstraint.NullableAnnotation.IsOblivious() && !HasReferenceTypeConstraint)
                                {
                                    bestObjectConstraint = default;
                                }
                            }
                            else
                            {
                                inProgress = inProgress.Prepend(this);
                                foreach (TypeWithAnnotations constraintType in symbolsBuilder)
                                {
                                    if (!ConstraintsHelper.IsObjectConstraintSignificant(IsNotNullableFromConstraintType(constraintType, inProgress, out _), bestObjectConstraint))
                                    {
                                        bestObjectConstraint = default;
                                        break;
                                    }
                                }
                            }

                            if (bestObjectConstraint.HasType)
                            {
                                symbolsBuilder.Insert(0, bestObjectConstraint);
                            }
                        }
                    }

                    declaredConstraintTypes = symbolsBuilder.ToImmutableAndFree();
                }
                else
                {
                    declaredConstraintTypes = ImmutableArray <TypeWithAnnotations> .Empty;
                }

                // - presence of unmanaged pattern has to be matched with `valuetype`
                // - IsUnmanagedAttribute is allowed iff there is an unmanaged pattern
                if (hasUnmanagedModreqPattern && (_flags & GenericParameterAttributes.NotNullableValueTypeConstraint) == 0 ||
                    hasUnmanagedModreqPattern != peModule.HasIsUnmanagedAttribute(_handle))
                {
                    // we do not recognize these combinations as "unmanaged"
                    hasUnmanagedModreqPattern = false;
                    Interlocked.CompareExchange(ref _lazyConstraintsUseSiteErrorInfo, new CSDiagnosticInfo(ErrorCode.ERR_BindToBogus, this), CSDiagnosticInfo.EmptyErrorInfo);
                }

                _lazyHasIsUnmanagedConstraint = hasUnmanagedModreqPattern.ToThreeState();
                ImmutableInterlocked.InterlockedInitialize(ref _lazyDeclaredConstraintTypes, declaredConstraintTypes);
            }

            return(_lazyDeclaredConstraintTypes);
        }