public static void Main(string[] args) { Shape shape = new Shape(4, 5); Console.WriteLine("{0}, {1}", shape.X, shape.Y); // ConstReadOnlyStatic ConstReadonlyStatic constReadonlyStatic = new ConstReadonlyStatic(); //RefAndOut (swap numbers and testing Out params) RefAndOut refAndOut = new RefAndOut(); int a = 6; int b = 9; int c; refAndOut.SwapNubers(ref a, ref b); refAndOut.OutExampleSumNumbers(a, b, out c); Console.WriteLine("sum of numbers is : {0}", c); // ExtensionMethods Class1 c1 = new Class1(); c1.Display(); c1.NewMethod(); //DisposeVsFinalize DisposeVsFinalize d = new DisposeVsFinalize(); d.Dispose(); d = null; // DelegatesDemo DelegatesDemo dd = new DelegatesDemo(); SumDelegate sd = new SumDelegate(dd.Sum); Console.WriteLine("sum is: {0}", sd.Invoke(30, 40)); sd += dd.Multiply; //multicast delegate Console.WriteLine("Multiply : {0}", sd.Invoke(1, 2)); SumDelegate[] sd1 = { new SumDelegate(dd.Sum), new SumDelegate(dd.Multiply) }; for (int i = 0; i < sd1.Length; i++) { Console.WriteLine("{0}", sd1[i](2, 5)); Console.WriteLine("{0}", sd1[i](8, 5)); Console.WriteLine("{0}", sd1[i](4, 6)); } //EventsDemo EventsDemo ed = new EventsDemo(); event1 += new SampleDel(ed.India); event1 += new SampleDel(ed.USA); event1 += new SampleDel(ed.Netherlands); event1.Invoke(); event1 -= new SampleDel(ed.USA); event1.Invoke(); ed.Action("hello"); ed.xyz += new StrDel(ed.Action); //MicrosoftEventsPattern demo MicrosoftEventPattern mep = new MicrosoftEventPattern(); mep.MyEvent += new MicrosoftEventPattern.MyDelegate(mep.DisplayMsg); mep.RaiseEvent("Hello from the event!!!"); // Patter 2 demo MicrosoftEventPattern2 mep2 = new MicrosoftEventPattern2(); mep2.MyEvent2 += new MicrosoftEventPattern2.MyDelegate2(mep2.DisplayMsg); mep2.RaiseEvent("Hello MEP !!!!", 26); //IEnumerableDemo IEnumerableDemo id = new IEnumerableDemo(); id.Print(); id.ListOperations(); Test t1 = new Test(); t1.Name = "Bhawna"; t1.Surname = "Deonani"; Test t2 = new Test(); t2.Name = "Darwin"; t2.Surname = "Rajpal"; Test myList = new Test(); myList.Add(t1); myList.Add(t2); foreach (Test obj in myList) { Console.WriteLine("Name:- " + obj.Name + " Surname :- " + obj.Surname); } // static Polymorphism StaticPolymorphism sp = new StaticPolymorphism(); sp.Add(1, 2); sp.Add("bhawna", "deonani"); //Dynamic Polymorphism //Method hiding using new keyword Base b2 = new Base(); b2.Foo(); Base base1 = new Child1(); base1.Foo(); Child1 child1 = new Child1(); child1.Foo(); // Method overriding Base b3 = new Child2(); b3.Foo(); Child1 child11 = new Child3(); child11.Foo(); //Abstract methods Base2 b123 = new ChildAbstract(); b123.Test(); b123.Test1(); //Interfaces, you can create interface objects only for instance of class // Meaning that You cannot instantiate an interface // even if the object here is of interface type but the memory is allocated only for the class IInterface1 iiii = new A(); iiii.Print(); A aa = new A(); aa.Sum(2, 3); aa.Display(); B bb = new B(); bb.Sum(33, 44); bb.Print(); // this can only call interface 1 methods IInterface1 ii1 = aa; ii1.Print(); ii1.Sum(5, 6); //This can only call interface 2 methods IInterface2 ii2 = aa; ii2.Display(); if (ii1 is IInterface2) { IInterface2 interface2 = (IInterface2)ii1; interface2.Display(); } IInterface2 int21 = ii1 as IInterface2; int21.Display(); //ConstructorsDemo ClassConst cd = new ClassDerived(); ClassConst cd1 = new ClassDerived("Bhawna"); //Array ArrayClass ar = new ArrayClass(); ar.ReverseArray(); //Ienumerable Test1 t11 = new Test1(); t11.Display(); IEnumerable <int> e1 = t11.GetPowersofTwo(); foreach (int i in e1) { Console.WriteLine(i.ToString()); } //Singleton Demo //only one object is created via using a static property and Private constructor SingletonClass a1 = SingletonClass.Instance; a1.Test(); //Threadsafe singleton demo ThreadSafeSingleton tss = ThreadSafeSingleton.Instance; tss.Test(); ThreadSafeSingleton1 tss1 = ThreadSafeSingleton1.Instance; tss1.Test(); //Thread Safe Singleton without using locks and no lazy instantiation ThreadSafeSingletonNoLocksNoLazy tnl = ThreadSafeSingletonNoLocksNoLazy.Instance; tnl.Test(); LazySingleton ls = LazySingleton.Instance; ls.Test(); //using .NET 4's Lazy<T> type LazyClassSingleton lcs = LazyClassSingleton.Instance; lcs.Test(); //Object Pooling in .Net Factory f = new Factory(); Student s1 = f.GetStudentObject(); s1.FirstName = "BHawna"; s1.LastName = "deonani"; Console.WriteLine("First object: {0}, {1}: ", s1.FirstName, s1.LastName); Student s2 = f.GetStudentObject(); s2.FirstName = "Darwin"; s2.LastName = "Rajpal"; Console.WriteLine("Second Object: {0}, {1}: ", s2.FirstName, s2.LastName); Student s3 = f.GetStudentObject(); if (s3.FirstName == null && s3.LastName == null) { s3.FirstName = "Nyra"; s3.LastName = "Darwin Rajpal"; } Console.WriteLine("Third Object: {0}, {1}: ", s3.FirstName, s3.LastName); Student s4 = f.GetStudentObject(); if (s4.FirstName == null && s4.LastName == null) { s4.FirstName = "N"; s4.LastName = "DR"; } Console.WriteLine("Fourth Object: {0}, {1}: ", s4.FirstName, s4.LastName); Student s5 = f.GetStudentObject(); if (s5.FirstName == null && s5.LastName == null) { s5.FirstName = "Hello"; s5.LastName = "World"; } Console.WriteLine("Fifth Object: {0}, {1}: ", s5.FirstName, s5.LastName); // ACtionFuncPredicate Demo ActionFuncPredicate afp = new ActionFuncPredicate(); Action <int> action = new Action <int>(afp.ActionMethod); action.Invoke(100); Func <int, int, int> func = new Func <int, int, int>(afp.FuncMethodSum); func.Invoke(2, 3); Predicate <int> predicate = new Predicate <int>(afp.IsPositive); predicate.Invoke(3); predicate.Invoke(-234); //Generics Demo (provides typesafety, performance, and code reuse) GenericsDemo gd = new GenericsDemo(); int a12 = 3, b12 = 4; string str1 = "bhawna", str2 = "deonani"; gd.Swap(ref a12, ref b12); gd.Swap(ref str1, ref str2); gd.ReverseUsingStack(); //MultithreadingDemo Console.WriteLine("Main method"); MultithreadingDemo md1 = new MultithreadingDemo(); int a222 = 10; Thread t = new Thread(new ParameterizedThreadStart(md1.Method)); Thread t21 = new Thread(new ParameterizedThreadStart(md1.Method)); t.Start(a222); t21.Start(a222); Thread[] tArr = new Thread[5]; for (int i = 0; i < tArr.Length; i++) { tArr[i] = new Thread(new ThreadStart(md1.Calculate)); Console.WriteLine("Working from Thread: {0}", i); tArr[i].Name = i.ToString(); } foreach (Thread ttt in tArr) { ttt.Start(); } for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) { Thread tmutex = new Thread(new ThreadStart(MultithreadingDemo.MutexDemo)); tmutex.Name = string.Format("Thread {0} :", i + 1); tmutex.Start(); } //Semaphore demo for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) { Thread abc = new Thread(new ParameterizedThreadStart(MultithreadingDemo.SemphoreDemo)); abc.Start(i); } Console.ReadLine(); }