//The function searchByStockNumber searches the list for books
        //with the given stock number and prints their information.
        public BookRecord searchByStockNumber(long stockNum)
        {
            if (m_pHead == null)//Checks if there is anything in the list, prints message if list is empty
            {
                Console.Error.WriteLine("There are no contents in this list!");
            }

            BookRecord temp = new BookRecord();
            Boolean isFound = false;
            temp = m_pHead;

            //The function searches the list until it reaches the end
            while (temp != null)
            {
                if (stockNum == temp.getStockNum()) //The book information is printed if it's found
                {
                    isFound = true;
                    return temp;
                }
                temp = temp.getNext(); //Iterate
            }
            if (isFound == false) //If the target is not found, return null
            {
                return null;
            }
            //Function won't ever get here, this is to stop the warning that  "not all control paths return a value"
            return null;
        }
        //The function getNumberInStock searches
        //for a specific book by its stock number.
        //If the book is found, its information is printed.
        public int getNumberInStock(long sn)
        {
            if (m_pHead == null) //Checks if there is anything in the list, prints message if list is empty
            {
                Console.Error.WriteLine("There are no contents in this list!");
            }

            BookRecord temp = new BookRecord();
            temp = m_pHead;

            //The function searches the list until it ends or the matching stock number is found
            while ((temp != null) && (sn != temp.getStockNum()))
            {
                temp = temp.getNext();
            }
            if (temp == null) //If the match isn't found, return 0
            {
                return 0;
            }
            else //If there is a match, the number in stock is printed
            {
                return temp.getNumberInStock();
            }
        }
        //The function removeBook searches for the stock number
        //of a Book Record and removes that book from the list.
        public Boolean removeBook(long stockNum)
	{
		BookRecord temp = new BookRecord();
		BookRecord back = new BookRecord();
		
		if (m_pHead == null) //CHecks if there is anything in the list
		{
			return false;
		}
		
		temp = m_pHead;
		back = null;
		while((temp != null) && (stockNum != temp.getStockNum())) //The function moves down the list
		{
			back = temp;
			temp = temp.getNext();
		}
		
		//If the list has reached the end and no book is found, a message is printed
		if(temp == null)
		{
			Console.WriteLine("Book not Found.");
			return false;
		}
		else if (back == null) //If the book is at the head, head points to the next node and the book is removed
		{
			m_pHead = m_pHead.getNext();
			temp = null;
		}
		else //If the book is not at the head, the node before the target is set to the node after the target
		{
			back.setNext(temp.getNext());
			temp = null; //he target is deleted.
		}
		return true;
	}
        public static void Main(String[] args)
        {

            //Testing for instance creation
            Console.WriteLine("\nTesting the default constructor for BookRecord...");
            BookRecord book1 = new BookRecord();
            book1.printRecord();
            //setter tests
            Console.WriteLine("\nTesting the setter functions of BookRecord...");
            String lebook = "James Potter";
            book1.setName(lebook);
            book1.setClassification(150);
            book1.setCost(95);
            book1.setStockNum(13232);
            book1.setNumberInStock(5);
            book1.printRecord();
            String lebook2 = "Harry Potter";
            BookRecord book2 = new BookRecord(lebook2, 111, 2, 4.33);
            //getter tests
            Console.WriteLine("\nTesting the getter functions of BookRecord...");
            book2.printRecord();
            Console.WriteLine(book1.getName());
            Console.WriteLine(book1.getClassification());
            Console.WriteLine(book1.getCost());
            Console.WriteLine(book1.getNumberInStock());
            Console.WriteLine(book1.getStockNum());
            //static test
            Console.WriteLine("\nTesting static instances of BookRecord...");
            BookRecord book3 = new BookRecord();
            book3.printRecord();
            String lebook3 = "James Potter";
            book3.setName(lebook3);
            book3.setClassification(150);
            book3.setCost(95);
            book3.setStockNum(13232);
            book3.setNumberInStock(5);
            book3.printRecord();
            //Book Inventory testing!
            Console.WriteLine("\nBook Database testing begins here...");
            //Initializing some of the stubs/drivers
            Book_Database Store = new Book_Database();
            BookRecord Book1 = new BookRecord("The Great Gatsby!", 21245, 343, 19.45);
            BookRecord Book2 = new BookRecord("The Stranger", 456121, 2342, 20.55);
            BookRecord Book3 = new BookRecord("Harry Potter", 234215, 443, 49.99);
            BookRecord book = new BookRecord();
            //Testing read Inventory & printAll & getNextLine
            Console.WriteLine("\nTesting read database...");
            Store.read_Database("BookData.txt");
            Console.WriteLine("\nTesting printAll()");
            Store.PrintAll();
            //Testing addBook
            Console.WriteLine("\nTesting addBook, (& from BookRecord->setNext, getNext)...");
            Store.addBook(Book1);
            Store.addBook(Book3);
            Store.addBook(Book2);
            Store.PrintAll();
            //Testing removeBook
            Console.WriteLine("\nTesting the removeBook function....");
            Store.removeBook(456121);
            Store.removeBook(4561);
            Store.PrintAll();
            //Testing BookRecord *searchByStockNumber
            Console.WriteLine("\nTesting the BookRecord *searchByStockNumber function");
            Console.WriteLine("First one");
            book = Store.searchByStockNumber(234215);
            if (book == null)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("Nothing here bob");
            }
            else
            {
                book.printRecord();
            }
            Console.WriteLine("second one");
            book = Store.searchByStockNumber(156121);
            if (book == null)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("Sorry, nothing here bob");
            }
            else
            {
                book.printRecord();
            }
            //Testing searchByClassification
            Console.WriteLine("\nTesting the searchByClassification function");
            Store.searchByClassification(443);
            Store.searchByClassification(000);
            //Testing searchByCost
            Console.WriteLine("\nTesting the searchByCost function");
            Console.WriteLine("For 10.00 to 58.85");
            Store.searchByCost(10.00, 58.65);
            Console.WriteLine("For 20. 55 to 100");
            Store.searchByCost(20.55, 100);
            Console.WriteLine("For 100 to 1000");
            Store.searchByCost(100, 1000);
            //Testing ClearList
            Console.WriteLine("\nTesting the ClearList function");
            Store.ClearList();
            Console.WriteLine("list cleared \n");
            Store.PrintAll();
            //Re-Testing all search functions after list is cleared
            Console.WriteLine("Re-Testing all search functions after list is cleared");
            Console.WriteLine("Re-Testing searchByStockNumber");
            book = Store.searchByStockNumber(4567);
            book = Store.searchByStockNumber(156121);

            //Re-testing searchByClassification
            Console.WriteLine("\nRe-Testing searchByClassification");
            Store.searchByClassification(443);
            Store.searchByClassification(000);

            Console.WriteLine("\nRe-Testing searchByCost");
            Console.WriteLine("For 10.00 to 58.85");
            Store.searchByCost(10.00, 58.65);

            Console.WriteLine("For 20. 55 to 100");
            Store.searchByCost(20.55, 100);
            Console.WriteLine("For 100 to 1000");
            Store.searchByCost(100, 1000);

        }
 //The function searchByStockNumber searches the list for books
 //with the given stock number and prints their information.
 public BookRecord searchByStockNumber(long stockNum)
 {
     if (m_pRoot == null) //Checks if there is anything in the tree, prints message if the tree is empty
     {
         Console.Error.WriteLine("There are no contents in this tree!");
     }
     BookRecord temp = new BookRecord();
     temp = m_pRoot;
     //The function searches the tree until it reaches the end
     while ((temp != null) && temp.getStockNum() != stockNum)
     {
         if (stockNum < temp.getStockNum())
         {
             //Search key comes before this node, send temp to left child
             temp = temp.getLeft();
         }
         else
         {
             //Search key comes after this node, send temp to right child
             temp = temp.getRight();
         }
     }
     if (temp == null) //If the target is not found, return null
     {
         return null;
     }
     else //Target found!
     {
         temp.setLeft(null); //Safety purposes, prevents m_pLeft from being exposed to end user
         temp.setRight(null); //Safety purposes, prevents m_pRight from being exposed to end user
         return temp;
     }
     //Function won't ever get here, this is to stop the warning that "not all control paths return a value"
     //return null;
 }
        //The function removeBook searches for the stock number
        //of a Book Record and removes that book from the list.
        public Boolean removeBook(long stockNum)
	{
		BookRecord back = new BookRecord();
		BookRecord temp = new BookRecord();
		BookRecord delParent = new BookRecord(); //delParent = parent of node to remove, delNode = node to remove
		BookRecord delNode = new BookRecord(); 
		String tempName = "";
		temp = m_pRoot;
		back = null;
		if (temp == null)//Case 1: Checks to see there is anything in the tree
		{
			return false;
		}
		//Finding the node to delete.
		while ((temp != null) && (stockNum != temp.getStockNum()))
		{
			back = temp; //makes back the parent of temp
			if (stockNum < temp.getStockNum())
			{
				temp = temp.getLeft(); //send temp to the next node to the left
			}
			else
			{
				temp = temp.getRight(); //send temp to the next node to the right
			}
		}
		//If tree has reached the end and no book is found, a message is printed
		if (temp == null) //System didnt find anything to remove
		{
			Console.WriteLine("Book Not Found. Nothing was removed.\n");
			return false;
		}
		else //Prepare for deletion
		{
			if (temp == m_pRoot)//If the book is at the root, set delNode to root and delParent to null
			{
				delNode = m_pRoot;
				delParent = null;
			}
			else //Node to remove comes after the root node
			{
				delNode = temp;
				delParent = back;
			}
		}
		//Case 2: Removing node with zero or one child on the left
		if (delNode.getRight() == null) //The delNode has no right child
		{
			if (delParent == null) //Removing the root
			{
				m_pRoot = delNode.getLeft(); //make the left child the new root
				delNode = null;
				return true;
			}
			else //Not at root, decide which side of delParent, delNode is on
			{
				if (delParent.getLeft() == delNode) //Node to delete is a left child
				{
					delParent.setLeft(delNode.getLeft());
				}
				else //Node to delete is a right child
				{
					delParent.setRight(delNode.getLeft());
				}
				delNode = null;
				return true;
			}
		}
		else //Case 3: Deleting node has at least one child on the right
		{
			if (delNode.getLeft() == null) //The delNode has no left child
			{
				if (delParent == null)//Deleting the root
				{
					m_pRoot = delNode.getRight(); //make the right child the new root
					delNode = null;
					return true;
				}
				else //Not at root, decide which side of delParent, delNode is on
				{
					if (delParent.getLeft() == delNode) //Node to remove is a left child
					{
						delParent.setLeft(delNode.getRight());
					}
					else //Node to remove is a right child
					{
						delParent.setRight(delNode.getRight());
					}
					delNode = null;
					return true;
				}
			}
			else //Case 4: Removing node with two children.
			{
				//Find the replacement value. Locate the node containing the largest value smaller
				//than the key of the node being deleted
				temp = delNode.getLeft();
				back = delNode;
				while (temp.getRight() != null)
				{
					back = temp;
					temp = temp.getRight();
				}
				//Copy the replacement values into the
				//node to be "removed"
				tempName = temp.getName();
				delNode.setName(tempName);
				delNode.setClassification(temp.getClassification());
				delNode.setCost(temp.getCost());
				delNode.setNumberInStock(temp.getNumberInStock());
				delNode.setStockNum(temp.getStockNum());

				//delNode = temp;
				//Remove the replacement node from the tree.
				if (back == delNode)
				{
					back.setLeft(temp.getLeft());
				}
				else
				{
					back.setRight(temp.getLeft());
				}
				temp = null;
				return true;
			}
		}
	}
 //The addBook function adds a Book Record to the end of the list
 public Boolean addBook(BookRecord br)
 {
     //Checks to see there is really anything on br
     if (br == null)
     {
         return false;
     }
     BookRecord temp, back = new BookRecord(); //Create BookRecord instances
     temp = m_pRoot;
     back = null;
     while (temp != null) //Loop till temp falls out of the tree
     {
         back = temp;
         if (br.getStockNum() < temp.getStockNum())
         {
             temp = temp.getLeft();
         }
         else
         {
             temp = temp.getRight();
         }
     }
     //Attach new node to the node that back points to
     if (back == null) //Attach as root node in a new tree
     {
         m_pRoot = br;
     }
     else
     {
         if (br.getStockNum() < back.getStockNum())
         {
             back.setLeft(br);
         }
         else
         {
             back.setRight(br);
         }
     }
     return true;
 }