/// <summary>
/// Generates the next APDU for establishment of a association with the metering devices
/// The number and content of the APDU will vary according to the HdlcParams configuration </summary>
/// <returns> the array of bytes that represents the next APDU to be sent for connection establishment </returns>
/// <exception cref="DlmsException"> </exception>
public byte[] connectionRequest()
{
try
{
switch (state)
{
case yadi.dlms.cosem.Cosem.ConnectionState.DISCONNECTED:
connection.reset();
return(Aarq.request(parameters, connection)); //OK
case yadi.dlms.cosem.Cosem.ConnectionState.CONNECTED:
LnDescriptor att = new LnDescriptor(DlmsClass.ASSOCIATION_LN.id, new Obis("0.0.40.0.0.255"), 1);
byte[] data = Security.processChallanger(parameters, connection);
System.IO.MemoryStream stream = new System.IO.MemoryStream();
stream.WriteByte(Constants.DataType.OCTET_STRING);
stream.WriteByte((byte)data.Length);
//Array.Reverse(data);
stream.Write(data, 0, data.Length);
att.setRequestData(stream.ToArray());
return(requestAction(att));
case yadi.dlms.cosem.Cosem.ConnectionState.AUTHENTICATED:
throw new System.InvalidOperationException();
default:
throw new System.InvalidOperationException();
}
}
catch (IOException)
{
throw new DlmsException(DlmsException.DlmsExceptionReason.INTERNAL_ERROR);
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Generates the APDU for a GET request </summary>
/// <param name="att"> LnDescriptor describing the object to be accessed </param>
/// <returns> byte array representation of the APDU </returns>
/// <exception cref="DlmsException"> </exception>
public byte[] requestGet(LnDescriptor att)
{
try
{
System.IO.MemoryStream stream = new System.IO.MemoryStream();
stream.WriteByte(Constants.xDlmsApdu.NoCiphering.GET_REQUEST);
stream.WriteByte((byte)(connection.datablock.blockNum == 0 ? 1 : 2));
stream.WriteByte((byte)(parameters.priority | parameters.serviceClass | Constants.INVOKE_ID));
if (connection.datablock.blockNum != 0)
{
//stream.WriteByte(ByteBuffer.allocate(4).putInt(connection.datablock.blockNum).array());
stream.Write(new byte[] { (byte)(connection.datablock.blockNum >> 24), (byte)(connection.datablock.blockNum >> 16), (byte)(connection.datablock.blockNum >> 8), (byte)(connection.datablock.blockNum) }, 0, 4);
}
else
{
//Array.Reverse(att.getClassId());
stream.Write(att.getClassId(), 0, att.getClassId().Length);
//Array.Reverse(att.getObis());
stream.Write(att.getObis(), 0, att.getObis().Length);
stream.WriteByte((byte)(att.getIndex()));
stream.WriteByte((byte)(att.getRequestData().Length == 0 ? 0 : 1));
//Array.Reverse(att.getRequestData());
stream.Write(att.getRequestData(), 0, att.getRequestData().Length);
}
return(packFrame(Constants.xDlmsApdu.GlobalCiphering.GET_REQUEST, stream.ToArray()));
}
catch (IOException)
{
throw new DlmsException(DlmsException.DlmsExceptionReason.INTERNAL_ERROR);
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Parses the response of the last connection APDU sent </summary>
/// <param name="data"> array of bytes with the APDU received from the metering device </param>
/// <returns> true if the connection is established and false if more steps are necessary </returns>
/// <exception cref="DlmsException"> </exception>
public bool parseConnectionResponse(byte[] data)
{
switch (state)
{
case yadi.dlms.cosem.Cosem.ConnectionState.DISCONNECTED:
Aare.parseResponse(parameters, connection, data);
state = ConnectionState.CONNECTED;
return(parameters.authenticationType == AuthenticationType.PUBLIC || parameters.authenticationType == AuthenticationType.LLS);
case yadi.dlms.cosem.Cosem.ConnectionState.CONNECTED:
LnDescriptor att = new LnDescriptor(DlmsClass.ASSOCIATION_LN.id, new Obis("0.0.40.0.0.255"), 1);
parseActionResponse(att, data);
byte[] receivedData = att.getResponseData();
if (receivedData == null || receivedData.Length < 3 || receivedData[0] != Constants.DataType.OCTET_STRING)
{
throw new DlmsException(DlmsException.DlmsExceptionReason.CONNECTION_REJECTED);
}
if (receivedData[1] != receivedData.Length - 2)
{
throw new DlmsException(DlmsException.DlmsExceptionReason.CONNECTION_REJECTED);
}
if (!Security.verifyChallenger(parameters, connection, helper.extensions.copyOfRange(receivedData, 2, receivedData.Length)))
{
throw new DlmsException(DlmsException.DlmsExceptionReason.FAIL_TO_AUTHENTICATE_SERVER);
}
state = ConnectionState.AUTHENTICATED;
return(true);
case yadi.dlms.cosem.Cosem.ConnectionState.AUTHENTICATED:
throw new System.InvalidOperationException();
default:
throw new System.InvalidOperationException();
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Parses the APDU of a ACTION response </summary>
/// <param name="att"> LnDescriptor describing the object accessed </param>
/// <returns> true if the parse if finished, false if more apdu's are necessary (data block transfer) </returns>
/// <exception cref="DlmsException"> </exception>
public bool parseActionResponse(LnDescriptor att, byte[] data)
{
data = unpackFrame(Constants.xDlmsApdu.NoCiphering.ACTION_RESPONSE, Constants.xDlmsApdu.GlobalCiphering.ACTION_RESPONSE, data);
if (data.Length > 6)
{
att.setResponseData(helper.extensions.copyOfRange(data, 5, data.Length));
}
return(true);
}
/// <summary>
/// Parses the APDU of a GET response </summary>
/// <param name="att"> LnDescriptor describing the object accessed </param>
/// <returns> true if the parse if finished, false if more apdu's are necessary (data block transfer) </returns>
/// <exception cref="DlmsException"> </exception>
public bool parseGetResponse(LnDescriptor att, byte[] data)
{
try
{
data = unpackFrame(Constants.xDlmsApdu.NoCiphering.GET_RESPONSE, Constants.xDlmsApdu.GlobalCiphering.GET_RESPONSE, data);
if (data.Length < 4)
{
throw new DlmsException(DlmsException.DlmsExceptionReason.RECEIVED_INVALID_GET_RESPONSE);
}
if (data[0] == Constants.GetResponse.NORMAL)
{
verifyDataAccessResult(data[2]);
connection.datablock.lastBlock = true;
data = helper.extensions.copyOfRange(data, 3, data.Length);
}
else if (data[0] == Constants.GetResponse.DATA_BLOCK)
{
if (data.Length < 10 || data[7] != 0)
{ //TODO only supports raw-data for now
throw new DlmsException(DlmsException.DlmsExceptionReason.RECEIVED_INVALID_GET_RESPONSE);
}
connection.datablock.lastBlock = data[2] != 0;
//connection.datablock.blockNum = ByteBuffer.allocate(4).put(data,3,4).getInt(0);
connection.datablock.blockNum = BitConverter.ToInt32(new byte[] { data[6], data[5], data[4], data[3] }, 0);
data = getPayload(data, 8);
}
else
{
throw new DlmsException(DlmsException.DlmsExceptionReason.RECEIVED_INVALID_GET_RESPONSE);
}
//Array.Reverse(data);
connection.datablock.data.Write(data, 0, data.Length);
if (connection.datablock.lastBlock)
{
att.setResponseData(connection.datablock.data.ToArray());
connection.datablock.reset();
return(true);
}
return(false);
}
catch (IOException)
{
throw new DlmsException(DlmsException.DlmsExceptionReason.INTERNAL_ERROR);
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Parses the APDU of a SET response </summary>
/// <param name="att"> LnDescriptor describing the object accessed </param>
/// <returns> true if the parse if finished, false if more apdu's are necessary (data block transfer) </returns>
/// <exception cref="DlmsException"> </exception>
public bool parseSetResponse(LnDescriptor att, byte[] data)
{
data = unpackFrame(Constants.xDlmsApdu.NoCiphering.SET_RESPONSE, Constants.xDlmsApdu.GlobalCiphering.SET_RESPONSE, data);
if (data.Length < 3)
{
throw new DlmsException(DlmsException.DlmsExceptionReason.RECEIVED_INVALID_SET_RESPONSE);
}
if (data[0] == Constants.SetResponse.NORMAL)
{
verifyDataAccessResult(data[2]);
return(true);
}
else if (data[0] == Constants.SetResponse.DATA_BLOCK)
{
if (data.Length < 6)
{
throw new DlmsException(DlmsException.DlmsExceptionReason.RECEIVED_INVALID_SET_RESPONSE);
}
//connection.datablock.ackBlock(ByteBuffer.allocate(4).put(data,2,4).getInt(0));
connection.datablock.ackBlock(BitConverter.ToInt32(new byte[] { data[5], data[4], data[3], data[2] }, 0));
return(connection.datablock.nextIsLast());
}
else if (data[0] == Constants.SetResponse.LAST_DATA_BLOCK)
{
if (data.Length < 7)
{
throw new DlmsException(DlmsException.DlmsExceptionReason.RECEIVED_INVALID_SET_RESPONSE);
}
//if (ByteBuffer.allocate(4).put(data,3,4).getInt(0) != connection.datablock.nextBlockNum)
if ((BitConverter.ToInt32(new byte[] { data[6], data[5], data[4], data[3] }, 0)) != connection.datablock.nextBlockNum)
{
throw new DlmsException(DlmsException.DlmsExceptionReason.RECEIVED_INVALID_SET_RESPONSE);
}
//connection.datablock.ackBlock(ByteBuffer.allocate(4).put(data,3,4).getInt(0));
connection.datablock.ackBlock(BitConverter.ToInt32(new byte[] { data[6], data[5], data[4], data[3] }, 0));
verifyDataAccessResult(data[2]);
return(true);
}
throw new DlmsException(DlmsException.DlmsExceptionReason.RECEIVED_INVALID_SET_RESPONSE);
}
/// <summary>
/// Generates the APDU for a ACTION request </summary>
/// <param name="att"> LnDescriptor describing the object to be accessed </param>
/// <returns> byte array representation of the APDU </returns>
/// <exception cref="DlmsException"> </exception>
public byte[] requestAction(LnDescriptor att)
{
try
{
System.IO.MemoryStream stream = new System.IO.MemoryStream();
stream.WriteByte(Constants.xDlmsApdu.NoCiphering.ACTION_REQUEST);
stream.WriteByte(1);
stream.WriteByte((byte)(parameters.priority | parameters.serviceClass | Constants.INVOKE_ID));
//Array.Reverse(att.getClassId());
stream.Write(att.getClassId(), 0, att.getClassId().Length);
//.Reverse(att.getObis());
stream.Write(att.getObis(), 0, att.getObis().Length);
stream.WriteByte((byte)(att.getIndex()));
stream.WriteByte((byte)(att.getRequestData().Length == 0 ? 0 : 1));
//Array.Reverse(att.getRequestData());
stream.Write(att.getRequestData(), 0, att.getRequestData().Length);
return(packFrame(Constants.xDlmsApdu.GlobalCiphering.ACTION_REQUEST, stream.ToArray()));
}
catch (IOException)
{
throw new DlmsException(DlmsException.DlmsExceptionReason.INTERNAL_ERROR);
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Generates the APDU for a SET request </summary>
/// <param name="att"> LnDescriptor describing the object to be accessed </param>
/// <returns> byte array representation of the APDU </returns>
/// <exception cref="DlmsException"> </exception>
public byte[] requestSet(LnDescriptor att)
{
try
{
System.IO.MemoryStream stream = new System.IO.MemoryStream();
stream.WriteByte(Constants.xDlmsApdu.NoCiphering.SET_REQUEST);
byte[] data = att.getRequestData();
if (data.Length > (connection.maxPduSize - 50))
{
if (connection.datablock.nextBlockNum == 1)
{
connection.datablock.setData(data, connection.maxPduSize - 50);
//Set-Request-With-First-Datablock
stream.WriteByte(2);
stream.WriteByte((byte)(parameters.priority | parameters.serviceClass | Constants.INVOKE_ID));
//Array.Reverse(att.getClassId());
stream.Write(att.getClassId(), 0, att.getClassId().Length);
//Array.Reverse(att.getObis());
stream.Write(att.getObis(), 0, att.getObis().Length);
stream.WriteByte((byte)(att.getIndex()));
stream.WriteByte(0);
stream.WriteByte(0);
//Array.Reverse(connection.datablock.getNextBlockNum());
stream.Write(connection.datablock.getNextBlockNum(), 0, connection.datablock.getNextBlockNum().Length);
byte[] blockdata = connection.datablock.getNextBlock();
if (blockdata.Length > 128)
{
stream.WriteByte(0x81);
}
stream.WriteByte((byte)(blockdata.Length));
//Array.Reverse(blockdata);
stream.Write(blockdata, 0, blockdata.Length);
}
else
{
//Set-Request-With-Datablock
stream.WriteByte(3);
stream.WriteByte((byte)(parameters.priority | parameters.serviceClass | Constants.INVOKE_ID));
if (connection.datablock.nextIsLast())
{
stream.WriteByte(1);
}
else
{
stream.WriteByte(0);
}
//Array.Reverse(connection.datablock.getNextBlockNum());
stream.Write(connection.datablock.getNextBlockNum(), 0, connection.datablock.getNextBlockNum().Length);
byte[] blockdata = connection.datablock.getNextBlock();
if (blockdata.Length > 128)
{
stream.WriteByte(0x81);
}
stream.WriteByte((byte)(blockdata.Length));
//Array.Reverse(blockdata);
stream.Write(blockdata, 0, blockdata.Length);
}
}
else
{
//Set-Request-Normal
stream.WriteByte(1);
stream.WriteByte((byte)(parameters.priority | parameters.serviceClass | Constants.INVOKE_ID));
//Array.Reverse(att.getClassId());
stream.Write(att.getClassId(), 0, att.getClassId().Length);
//Array.Reverse(att.getObis());
stream.Write(att.getObis(), 0, att.getObis().Length);
stream.WriteByte((byte)(att.getIndex()));
stream.WriteByte(0);
//Array.Reverse(att.getRequestData());
stream.Write(att.getRequestData(), 0, att.getRequestData().Length);
}
return(packFrame(Constants.xDlmsApdu.GlobalCiphering.SET_REQUEST, stream.ToArray()));
}
catch (IOException)
{
throw new DlmsException(DlmsException.DlmsExceptionReason.INTERNAL_ERROR);
}
}
