internal override void CreateTable(String tableName, java.util.Vector <Object> v) {// throws IOException, tinySQLException { //--------------------------------------------------- // determin meta data .... int numCols = v.size(); int recordLength = 1; // 1 byte for the flag field for (int i = 0; i < numCols; i++) { TsColumn coldef = ((TsColumn)v.elementAt(i)); recordLength += coldef.size; } //--------------------------------------------------- // create the new dBase file ... DBFHeader dbfHeader = new DBFHeader(numCols, recordLength); java.io.RandomAccessFile ftbl = dbfHeader.create(dataDir, tableName); //--------------------------------------------------- // write out the rest of the columns' definition. for (int i = 0; i < v.size(); i++) { TsColumn coldef = ((TsColumn)v.elementAt(i)); Utils.log("CREATING COL=" + coldef.name); writeColdef(ftbl, coldef); } ftbl.write((byte)0x0d); // header section ends with CR (carriage return) ftbl.close(); }
/* * Rename columns * * ALTER TABLE table RENAME war TO peace */ internal override void AlterTableRenameCol(String tableName, String oldColname, String newColname) //throws tinySQLException { String fullpath = dataDir + java.io.File.separator + tableName + DBFFileTable.dbfExtension; try { java.io.RandomAccessFile ftbl = new java.io.RandomAccessFile(fullpath, "rw"); DBFHeader dbfHeader = new DBFHeader(ftbl); // read the first 32 bytes ... int locn = 0; // offset of the current column for (int iCol = 1; iCol <= dbfHeader.numFields; iCol++) { TsColumn coldef = readColdef(ftbl, tableName, iCol, locn); if (coldef.name.equals(oldColname)) { Utils.log("Replacing column name '" + oldColname + "' with '" + newColname + "'"); ftbl.seek((iCol - 1) * 32 + 32); ftbl.write(Utils.forceToSize(newColname, DBFFileTable.FIELD_TYPE_INDEX - DBFFileTable.FIELD_NAME_INDEX, (byte)0)); ftbl.close(); return; } } ftbl.close(); throw new TinySQLException("Renaming of column name '" + oldColname + "' to '" + newColname + "' failed, no column '" + oldColname + "' found"); } catch (Exception e) { throw new TinySQLException(e.getMessage()); } }
/** * Retrieve a record (=row) * @param dbfHeader dBase meta info * @param recordNumber starts with 1 * @return the String with the complete record * or null if the record is marked as deleted * @see tinySQLTable#GetCol */ public String GetRecord(java.io.RandomAccessFile ff, DBFHeader dbfHeader, int recordNumber) //throws tinySQLException { if (recordNumber < 1) { throw new TinySQLException("Internal error - current record number < 1"); } try { // seek the starting offset of the current record, // as indicated by recordNumber ff.seek(dbfHeader.headerLength + (recordNumber - 1) * dbfHeader.recordLength); // fully read a byte array out to the length of // the record. byte[] b = new byte[dbfHeader.recordLength]; ff.readFully(b); // make it into a String String record = new java.lang.StringJ(b, Utils.encode); // remove deleted records if (DBFFileTable.isDeleted(record)) { return(null); } return(record); } catch (Exception e) { throw new TinySQLException(e.getMessage()); } }
/* * Retrieve a column's string value from the given row and given colName * @param ff the file handle * @param colName the column name * @param the wanted record (starts with 1) * @see tinySQLTable#GetCol * * @author Thomas Morgner <*****@*****.**> This function retrieves a * row, perhaps the name should changed to reflect the new function. */ public static String _GetCol(java.io.RandomAccessFile ff, DBFHeader dbfHeader, int currentRow) //throws TinySQLException { try { /* * Seek the starting offset of the current record, * as indicated by currentRow */ ff.seek(dbfHeader.headerLength + (currentRow - 1) * dbfHeader.recordLength); /* * Fully read a byte array out to the length of the record and convert * it into a String. */ byte[] b = new byte[dbfHeader.recordLength]; ff.readFully(b); return(new java.lang.StringJ(b, Utils.encode)); // "Cp437" } catch (Exception e) { throw new TinySQLException(e.getMessage()); } }
/* * opens a DBF file. This is based on Pratap Pereira's * Xbase.pm perl module * @return column definition list (java.util.Hashtable<Object,Object>) * * @author Thomas Morgner <*****@*****.**> added check for * file exists, before the file is opened. Opening a non existing * file will create a new file, and we get errors while trying * to read the non-existend headers */ java.util.Hashtable <Object, Object> open_dbf() //throws TinySQLException { try { java.io.File f = new java.io.File(fullPath); if (TinySQLGlobals.DEBUG) { java.lang.SystemJ.outJ.println("Try to open " + f.getAbsolutePath()); } if (!f.exists()) { throw new TinySQLException("Unable to open " + f.getAbsolutePath() + " - does not exist. or can't be read."); } else if (!f.canRead()) { throw new TinySQLException("Unable to open " + f.getAbsolutePath() + " - file can't be read (permissions?)."); } if (f.canWrite()) { ftbl = new java.io.RandomAccessFile(f, "rw"); } else { /* * Open readonly if the file is not writeable. Needed for * databases on CD-Rom */ ftbl = new java.io.RandomAccessFile(f, "r"); } /* * Read the first 32 bytes ... */ dbfHeader = new DBFHeader(ftbl); /* * read the column info (each is a 32 byte bulk) ... */ java.util.Hashtable <Object, Object> coldef_list = new java.util.Hashtable <Object, Object>(); columnNameKeys = new java.util.Vector <Object>(); int locn = 0; // offset of the current column for (int i = 1; i <= dbfHeader.numFields; i++) { TsColumn coldef = DBFFile.readColdef(ftbl, table, i, locn); locn += coldef.size; // increment locn by the length of this field. coldef_list.put(coldef.name, coldef); columnNameKeys.addElement(coldef.name); } fileOpen = true; return(coldef_list); } catch (Exception e) { if (TinySQLGlobals.DEBUG) { java.lang.SystemJ.err.println(e.ToString()); // e.printStackTrace(); } throw new TinySQLException(e.getMessage()); } }
/* * Checks whether the row is deleted. */ public static bool isDeleted(java.io.RandomAccessFile ff, DBFHeader dbfHeader, int currentRow) //throws TinySQLException { char del = _GetCol(ff, dbfHeader, currentRow).charAt(0); // "_DELETED" return(del == RECORD_IS_DELETED); }
/** * * The DBF File class provides read-only access to DBF * files, so this baby should throw an exception. * * @param fname table name * @see tinySQL#DropTable * */ internal override void DropTable(String fname) {//throws tinySQLException { DBFHeader.dropTable(dataDir, fname); }
/** * * Deletes Columns from tableName, given a vector of * column definition (tsColumn) arrays.<br> * * ALTER TABLE table DROP [ COLUMN ] column { RESTRICT | CASCADE } * * @param tableName the name of the table * @param v a Vector containing arrays of column definitions. * @see tinySQL#AlterTableDropCol * */ internal override void AlterTableDropCol(String tableName, java.util.Vector <Object> v) {//throws IOException, tinySQLException { // rename the file ... String fullpath = dataDir + java.io.File.separator + tableName + DBFFileTable.dbfExtension; String tmppath = dataDir + java.io.File.separator + tableName + "-tmp" + DBFFileTable.dbfExtension; if (Utils.renameFile(fullpath, tmppath) == false) { throw new TinySQLException("ALTER TABLE DROP COL error in renaming " + fullpath); } try { // open the old file ... java.io.RandomAccessFile ftbl_tmp = new java.io.RandomAccessFile(tmppath, "r"); // read the first 32 bytes ... DBFHeader dbfHeader_tmp = new DBFHeader(ftbl_tmp); // read the column info ... java.util.Vector <Object> coldef_list = new java.util.Vector <Object>(dbfHeader_tmp.numFields - v.size()); int locn = 0; // offset of the current column nextCol : for (int i = 1; i <= dbfHeader_tmp.numFields; i++) { TsColumn coldef = readColdef(ftbl_tmp, tableName, i, locn); // remove the DROP columns from the existing cols ... for (int jj = 0; jj < v.size(); jj++) { String colName = (String)v.elementAt(jj); if (coldef.name.equals(colName)) { Utils.log("Dropping " + colName); goto nextCol; } } locn += coldef.size; // increment locn by the length of this field. // Utils.log("Recycling " + coldef.name); coldef_list.addElement(coldef); } // create the new table ... CreateTable(tableName, coldef_list); // copy the data from old to new // opening new created dBase file ... java.io.RandomAccessFile ftbl = new java.io.RandomAccessFile(fullpath, "rw"); ftbl.seek(ftbl.length()); // go to end of file int numRec = 0; for (int iRec = 1; iRec <= dbfHeader_tmp.numRecords; iRec++) { if (DBFFileTable.isDeleted(ftbl_tmp, dbfHeader_tmp, iRec) == true) { continue; } numRec++; ftbl.write(DBFFileTable.RECORD_IS_NOT_DELETED); // write flag // Read the whole column into the table's cache String column = DBFFileTable._GetCol(ftbl_tmp, dbfHeader_tmp, iRec); for (int iCol = 0; iCol < coldef_list.size(); iCol++) // write columns { TsColumn coldef = (TsColumn)coldef_list.elementAt(iCol); // Extract column values from cache String value = DBFFileTable.getColumn(coldef, column); java.lang.SystemJ.outJ.println("From cache column value" + value); value = Utils.forceToSize(value, coldef.size, " "); // enforce the correct column length byte[] b = value.getBytes(Utils.encode); // transform to byte and write to file ftbl.write(b); } } ftbl_tmp.close(); // remove temp file java.io.File f = new java.io.File(tmppath); if (f.exists()) { f.delete(); } DBFHeader.writeNumRecords(ftbl, numRec); ftbl.close(); } catch (Exception e) { throw new TinySQLException(e.getMessage()); } }
/** * Creates new Columns in tableName, given a vector of * column definition (tsColumn) arrays.<br> * It is necessary to copy the whole file to do this task. * * ALTER TABLE table [ * ] ADD [ COLUMN ] column type * * @param tableName the name of the table * @param v a Vector containing arrays of column definitions. * @see tinySQL#AlterTableAddCol */ internal override void AlterTableAddCol(String tableName, java.util.Vector <Object> v) {//throws IOException, tinySQLException { // rename the file ... String fullpath = dataDir + java.io.File.separator + tableName + DBFFileTable.dbfExtension; String tmppath = dataDir + java.io.File.separator + tableName + "_tmp_tmp" + DBFFileTable.dbfExtension; if (Utils.renameFile(fullpath, tmppath) == false) { throw new TinySQLException("ALTER TABLE ADD COL error in renaming " + fullpath); } try { // open the old file ... java.io.RandomAccessFile ftbl_tmp = new java.io.RandomAccessFile(tmppath, "r"); // read the first 32 bytes ... DBFHeader dbfHeader_tmp = new DBFHeader(ftbl_tmp); // read the column info ... java.util.Vector <Object> coldef_list = new java.util.Vector <Object>(dbfHeader_tmp.numFields + v.size()); int locn = 0; // offset of the current column for (int i = 1; i <= dbfHeader_tmp.numFields; i++) { TsColumn coldef = readColdef(ftbl_tmp, tableName, i, locn); locn += coldef.size; // increment locn by the length of this field. coldef_list.addElement(coldef); } // add the new column definitions to the existing ... for (int jj = 0; jj < v.size(); jj++) { coldef_list.addElement(v.elementAt(jj)); } // create the new table ... CreateTable(tableName, coldef_list); // copy the data from old to new // opening new created dBase file ... java.io.RandomAccessFile ftbl = new java.io.RandomAccessFile(fullpath, "rw"); ftbl.seek(ftbl.length()); // go to end of file int numRec = 0; for (int iRec = 1; iRec <= dbfHeader_tmp.numRecords; iRec++) { String str = GetRecord(ftbl_tmp, dbfHeader_tmp, iRec); // Utils.log("Copy of record#" + iRec + " str='" + str + "' ..."); if (str == null) { continue; // record was marked as deleted, ignore it } ftbl.write(str.getBytes(Utils.encode)); // write original record numRec++; for (int iCol = 0; iCol < v.size(); iCol++) // write added columns { TsColumn coldef = (TsColumn)v.elementAt(iCol); // enforce the correct column length String value = Utils.forceToSize(coldef.defaultVal, coldef.size, " "); // transform to byte and write to file byte[] b = value.getBytes(Utils.encode); ftbl.write(b); } } ftbl_tmp.close(); DBFHeader.writeNumRecords(ftbl, numRec); ftbl.close(); Utils.delFile(tmppath); } catch (Exception e) { throw new TinySQLException(e.getMessage()); } }