/// <summary>
/// Initializes a new instance of the <see cref="World" /> class.
/// </summary>
public World(Vector2 gravity)
{
Island = new Island();
Enabled = true;
ControllerList = new List <Controller>();
BreakableBodyList = new List <BreakableBody>();
BodyList = new List <Body>(32);
JointList = new List <Joint>(32);
_queryAABBCallbackWrapper = QueryAABBCallbackWrapper;
_rayCastCallbackWrapper = RayCastCallbackWrapper;
ContactManager = new ContactManager(new DynamicTreeBroadPhase());
Gravity = gravity;
}
private void SolveTOI(ref TimeStep step)
{
Island.Reset(2 * Settings.MaxTOIContacts, Settings.MaxTOIContacts, 0, ContactManager);
if (_stepComplete)
{
for (var i = 0; i < BodyList.Count; i++)
{
BodyList[i]._flags &= ~BodyFlags.IslandFlag;
BodyList[i]._sweep.Alpha0 = 0.0f;
}
for (var i = 0; i < ContactManager.ContactList.Count; i++)
{
var c = ContactManager.ContactList[i];
// Invalidate TOI
c._flags &= ~ContactFlags.IslandFlag;
c._flags &= ~ContactFlags.TOIFlag;
c._toiCount = 0;
c._toi = 1.0f;
}
}
// Find TOI events and solve them.
for (;;)
{
// Find the first TOI.
Contact minContact = null;
var minAlpha = 1.0f;
for (var i = 0; i < ContactManager.ContactList.Count; i++)
{
var c = ContactManager.ContactList[i];
// Is this contact disabled?
if (c.Enabled == false)
{
continue;
}
// Prevent excessive sub-stepping.
if (c._toiCount > Settings.MaxSubSteps)
{
continue;
}
float alpha;
if (c.TOIFlag)
{
// This contact has a valid cached TOI.
alpha = c._toi;
}
else
{
var fA = c.FixtureA;
var fB = c.FixtureB;
// Is there a sensor?
if (fA.IsSensor || fB.IsSensor)
{
continue;
}
var bA = fA.Body;
var bB = fB.Body;
var typeA = bA.BodyType;
var typeB = bB.BodyType;
Debug.Assert(typeA == BodyType.Dynamic || typeB == BodyType.Dynamic);
var activeA = bA.Awake && typeA != BodyType.Static;
var activeB = bB.Awake && typeB != BodyType.Static;
// Is at least one body active (awake and dynamic or kinematic)?
if (activeA == false && activeB == false)
{
continue;
}
var collideA = (bA.IsBullet || typeA != BodyType.Dynamic) &&
(fA.IgnoreCCDWith & fB.CollisionCategories) == 0 && !bA.IgnoreCCD;
var collideB = (bB.IsBullet || typeB != BodyType.Dynamic) &&
(fB.IgnoreCCDWith & fA.CollisionCategories) == 0 && !bB.IgnoreCCD;
// Are these two non-bullet dynamic bodies?
if (collideA == false && collideB == false)
{
continue;
}
// Compute the TOI for this contact.
// Put the sweeps onto the same time interval.
var alpha0 = bA._sweep.Alpha0;
if (bA._sweep.Alpha0 < bB._sweep.Alpha0)
{
alpha0 = bB._sweep.Alpha0;
bA._sweep.Advance(alpha0);
}
else if (bB._sweep.Alpha0 < bA._sweep.Alpha0)
{
alpha0 = bA._sweep.Alpha0;
bB._sweep.Advance(alpha0);
}
Debug.Assert(alpha0 < 1.0f);
// Compute the time of impact in interval [0, minTOI]
var input = new TOIInput();
input.ProxyA = new DistanceProxy(fA.Shape, c.ChildIndexA);
input.ProxyB = new DistanceProxy(fB.Shape, c.ChildIndexB);
input.SweepA = bA._sweep;
input.SweepB = bB._sweep;
input.TMax = 1.0f;
TOIOutput output;
TimeOfImpact.CalculateTimeOfImpact(ref input, out output);
// Beta is the fraction of the remaining portion of the .
var beta = output.T;
if (output.State == TOIOutputState.Touching)
{
alpha = Mathf.Min(alpha0 + (1.0f - alpha0) * beta, 1.0f);
}
else
{
alpha = 1.0f;
}
c._toi = alpha;
c._flags &= ~ContactFlags.TOIFlag;
}
if (alpha < minAlpha)
{
// This is the minimum TOI found so far.
minContact = c;
minAlpha = alpha;
}
}
if (minContact == null || 1.0f - 10.0f * Settings.Epsilon < minAlpha)
{
// No more TOI events. Done!
_stepComplete = true;
break;
}
// Advance the bodies to the TOI.
var fA1 = minContact.FixtureA;
var fB1 = minContact.FixtureB;
var bA0 = fA1.Body;
var bB0 = fB1.Body;
var backup1 = bA0._sweep;
var backup2 = bB0._sweep;
bA0.Advance(minAlpha);
bB0.Advance(minAlpha);
// The TOI contact likely has some new contact points.
minContact.Update(ContactManager);
minContact._flags &= ~ContactFlags.TOIFlag;
++minContact._toiCount;
// Is the contact solid?
if (minContact.Enabled == false || minContact.IsTouching == false)
{
// Restore the sweeps.
minContact._flags &= ~ContactFlags.EnabledFlag;
bA0._sweep = backup1;
bB0._sweep = backup2;
bA0.SynchronizeTransform();
bB0.SynchronizeTransform();
continue;
}
bA0.Awake = true;
bB0.Awake = true;
// Build the island
Island.Clear();
Island.Add(bA0);
Island.Add(bB0);
Island.Add(minContact);
bA0._flags |= BodyFlags.IslandFlag;
bB0._flags |= BodyFlags.IslandFlag;
minContact._flags &= ~ContactFlags.IslandFlag;
// Get contacts on bodyA and bodyB.
Body[] bodies = { bA0, bB0 };
for (var i = 0; i < 2; ++i)
{
var body = bodies[i];
if (body.BodyType == BodyType.Dynamic)
{
for (var ce = body.ContactList; ce != null; ce = ce.Next)
{
var contact = ce.Contact;
if (Island.BodyCount == Island.BodyCapacity)
{
break;
}
if (Island.ContactCount == Island.ContactCapacity)
{
break;
}
// Has this contact already been added to the island?
if (contact.IslandFlag)
{
continue;
}
// Only add static, kinematic, or bullet bodies.
var other = ce.Other;
if (other.BodyType == BodyType.Dynamic &&
body.IsBullet == false && other.IsBullet == false)
{
continue;
}
// Skip sensors.
if (contact.FixtureA.IsSensor || contact.FixtureB.IsSensor)
{
continue;
}
// Tentatively advance the body to the TOI.
var backup = other._sweep;
if (!other.IsIsland)
{
other.Advance(minAlpha);
}
// Update the contact points
contact.Update(ContactManager);
// Was the contact disabled by the user?
if (contact.Enabled == false)
{
other._sweep = backup;
other.SynchronizeTransform();
continue;
}
// Are there contact points?
if (contact.IsTouching == false)
{
other._sweep = backup;
other.SynchronizeTransform();
continue;
}
// Add the contact to the island
minContact._flags |= ContactFlags.IslandFlag;
Island.Add(contact);
// Has the other body already been added to the island?
if (other.IsIsland)
{
continue;
}
// Add the other body to the island.
other._flags |= BodyFlags.IslandFlag;
if (other.BodyType != BodyType.Static)
{
other.Awake = true;
}
Island.Add(other);
}
}
}
TimeStep subStep;
subStep.dt = (1.0f - minAlpha) * step.dt;
subStep.inv_dt = 1.0f / subStep.dt;
subStep.dtRatio = 1.0f;
Island.SolveTOI(ref subStep, bA0.IslandIndex, bB0.IslandIndex);
// Reset island flags and synchronize broad-phase proxies.
for (var i = 0; i < Island.BodyCount; ++i)
{
var body = Island.Bodies[i];
body._flags &= ~BodyFlags.IslandFlag;
if (body.BodyType != BodyType.Dynamic)
{
continue;
}
body.SynchronizeFixtures();
// Invalidate all contact TOIs on this displaced body.
for (var ce = body.ContactList; ce != null; ce = ce.Next)
{
ce.Contact._flags &= ~ContactFlags.TOIFlag;
ce.Contact._flags &= ~ContactFlags.IslandFlag;
}
}
// Commit fixture proxy movements to the broad-phase so that new contacts are created.
// Also, some contacts can be destroyed.
ContactManager.FindNewContacts();
if (Settings.EnableSubStepping)
{
_stepComplete = false;
break;
}
}
}
private void Solve(ref TimeStep step)
{
// Size the island for the worst case.
Island.Reset(BodyList.Count,
ContactManager.ContactList.Count,
JointList.Count,
ContactManager);
// Clear all the island flags.
foreach (var b in BodyList)
{
b._flags &= ~BodyFlags.IslandFlag;
}
foreach (var c in ContactManager.ContactList)
{
c._flags &= ~ContactFlags.IslandFlag;
}
foreach (var j in JointList)
{
j.IslandFlag = false;
}
// Build and simulate all awake islands.
var stackSize = BodyList.Count;
if (stackSize > _stack.Length)
{
_stack = new Body[Mathf.Max(_stack.Length * 2, stackSize)];
}
for (var index = BodyList.Count - 1; index >= 0; index--)
{
var seed = BodyList[index];
if ((seed._flags & BodyFlags.IslandFlag) == BodyFlags.IslandFlag)
{
continue;
}
if (seed.Awake == false || seed.Enabled == false)
{
continue;
}
// The seed can be dynamic or kinematic.
if (seed.BodyType == BodyType.Static)
{
continue;
}
// Reset island and stack.
Island.Clear();
var stackCount = 0;
_stack[stackCount++] = seed;
seed._flags |= BodyFlags.IslandFlag;
// Perform a depth first search (DFS) on the constraint graph.
while (stackCount > 0)
{
// Grab the next body off the stack and add it to the island.
var b = _stack[--stackCount];
Debug.Assert(b.Enabled);
Island.Add(b);
// Make sure the body is awake (without resetting sleep timer).
b._flags |= BodyFlags.AwakeFlag;
// To keep islands as small as possible, we don't
// propagate islands across static bodies.
if (b.BodyType == BodyType.Static)
{
continue;
}
// Search all contacts connected to this body.
for (var ce = b.ContactList; ce != null; ce = ce.Next)
{
var contact = ce.Contact;
// Has this contact already been added to an island?
if (contact.IslandFlag)
{
continue;
}
// Is this contact solid and touching?
if (ce.Contact.Enabled == false || ce.Contact.IsTouching == false)
{
continue;
}
// Skip sensors.
var sensorA = contact.FixtureA.IsSensor;
var sensorB = contact.FixtureB.IsSensor;
if (sensorA || sensorB)
{
continue;
}
Island.Add(contact);
contact._flags |= ContactFlags.IslandFlag;
var other = ce.Other;
// Was the other body already added to this island?
if (other.IsIsland)
{
continue;
}
Debug.Assert(stackCount < stackSize);
_stack[stackCount++] = other;
other._flags |= BodyFlags.IslandFlag;
}
// Search all joints connect to this body.
for (var je = b.JointList; je != null; je = je.Next)
{
if (je.Joint.IslandFlag)
{
continue;
}
var other = je.Other;
// WIP David
//Enter here when it's a non-fixed joint. Non-fixed joints have a other body.
if (other != null)
{
// Don't simulate joints connected to inactive bodies.
if (other.Enabled == false)
{
continue;
}
Island.Add(je.Joint);
je.Joint.IslandFlag = true;
if (other.IsIsland)
{
continue;
}
Debug.Assert(stackCount < stackSize);
_stack[stackCount++] = other;
other._flags |= BodyFlags.IslandFlag;
}
else
{
Island.Add(je.Joint);
je.Joint.IslandFlag = true;
}
}
}
Island.Solve(ref step, ref Gravity);
// Post solve cleanup.
for (var i = 0; i < Island.BodyCount; ++i)
{
// Allow static bodies to participate in other islands.
var b = Island.Bodies[i];
if (b.BodyType == BodyType.Static)
{
b._flags &= ~BodyFlags.IslandFlag;
}
}
}
// Synchronize fixtures, check for out of range bodies.
foreach (var b in BodyList)
{
// If a body was not in an island then it did not move.
if (!b.IsIsland)
{
continue;
}
if (b.BodyType == BodyType.Static)
{
continue;
}
// Update fixtures (for broad-phase).
b.SynchronizeFixtures();
}
// Look for new contacts.
ContactManager.FindNewContacts();
}