internal static string FormatBigInteger(BigInteger value, string format, NumberFormatInfo info)
        {
            int  digits = 0;
            char fmt    = ParseFormatSpecifier(format, out digits);

            if (fmt == 'x' || fmt == 'X')
            {
                return(FormatBigIntegerToHexString(value, fmt, digits, info));
            }

            bool decimalFmt = (fmt == 'g' || fmt == 'G' || fmt == 'd' || fmt == 'D' || fmt == 'r' || fmt == 'R');

            if (value._bits == null)
            {
                if (fmt == 'g' || fmt == 'G' || fmt == 'r' || fmt == 'R')
                {
                    if (digits > 0)
                    {
                        format = string.Format(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, "D{0}", digits.ToString(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture));
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        format = "D";
                    }
                }
                return(value._sign.ToString(format, info));
            }


            // First convert to base 10^9.
            const uint kuBase   = 1000000000; // 10^9
            const int  kcchBase = 9;

            int cuSrc = value._bits.Length;
            int cuMax;

            try
            {
                cuMax = checked (cuSrc * 10 / 9 + 2);
            }
            catch (OverflowException e) { throw new FormatException("The value is too large to be represented by this format specifier.", e); }
            uint[] rguDst = new uint[cuMax];
            int    cuDst  = 0;

            for (int iuSrc = cuSrc; --iuSrc >= 0;)
            {
                uint uCarry = value._bits[iuSrc];
                for (int iuDst = 0; iuDst < cuDst; iuDst++)
                {
                    Debug.Assert(rguDst[iuDst] < kuBase);
                    ulong uuRes = NumericsHelpers.MakeUlong(rguDst[iuDst], uCarry);
                    rguDst[iuDst] = (uint)(uuRes % kuBase);
                    uCarry        = (uint)(uuRes / kuBase);
                }
                if (uCarry != 0)
                {
                    rguDst[cuDst++] = uCarry % kuBase;
                    uCarry         /= kuBase;
                    if (uCarry != 0)
                    {
                        rguDst[cuDst++] = uCarry;
                    }
                }
            }

            int cchMax;

            try
            {
                // Each uint contributes at most 9 digits to the decimal representation.
                cchMax = checked (cuDst * kcchBase);
            }
            catch (OverflowException e) { throw new FormatException("The value is too large to be represented by this format specifier.", e); }

            if (decimalFmt)
            {
                if (digits > 0 && digits > cchMax)
                {
                    cchMax = digits;
                }
                if (value._sign < 0)
                {
                    try
                    {
                        // Leave an extra slot for a minus sign.
                        cchMax = checked (cchMax + info.NegativeSign.Length);
                    }
                    catch (OverflowException e) { throw new FormatException("The value is too large to be represented by this format specifier.", e); }
                }
            }

            int rgchBufSize;

            try
            {
                // We'll pass the rgch buffer to native code, which is going to treat it like a string of digits, so it needs
                // to be null terminated.  Let's ensure that we can allocate a buffer of that size.
                rgchBufSize = checked (cchMax + 1);
            }
            catch (OverflowException e) { throw new FormatException("The value is too large to be represented by this format specifier.", e); }

            char[] rgch = new char[rgchBufSize];

            int ichDst = cchMax;

            for (int iuDst = 0; iuDst < cuDst - 1; iuDst++)
            {
                uint uDig = rguDst[iuDst];
                Debug.Assert(uDig < kuBase);
                for (int cch = kcchBase; --cch >= 0;)
                {
                    rgch[--ichDst] = (char)('0' + uDig % 10);
                    uDig          /= 10;
                }
            }
            for (uint uDig = rguDst[cuDst - 1]; uDig != 0;)
            {
                rgch[--ichDst] = (char)('0' + uDig % 10);
                uDig          /= 10;
            }

            if (!decimalFmt)
            {
                // sign = true for negative and false for 0 and positive values
                bool sign = (value._sign < 0);
                // The cut-off point to switch (G)eneral from (F)ixed-point to (E)xponential form
                int precision = 29;
                int scale     = cchMax - ichDst;

                return(FormatProvider.FormatBigInteger(precision, scale, sign, format, info, rgch, ichDst));
            }

            // Format Round-trip decimal
            // This format is supported for integral types only. The number is converted to a string of
            // decimal digits (0-9), prefixed by a minus sign if the number is negative. The precision
            // specifier indicates the minimum number of digits desired in the resulting string. If required,
            // the number is padded with zeros to its left to produce the number of digits given by the
            // precision specifier.
            int numDigitsPrinted = cchMax - ichDst;

            while (digits > 0 && digits > numDigitsPrinted)
            {
                // pad leading zeros
                rgch[--ichDst] = '0';
                digits--;
            }
            if (value._sign < 0)
            {
                string negativeSign = info.NegativeSign;
                for (int i = info.NegativeSign.Length - 1; i > -1; i--)
                {
                    rgch[--ichDst] = info.NegativeSign[i];
                }
            }
            return(new string(rgch, ichDst, cchMax - ichDst));
        }
        private static ReverseStringBuilder CreateBuilder(BigInteger value, NumberFormatInfo info, bool decimalFmt, int digits)
        {
            // First convert to base 10^9.
            const uint NumericBase      = 1000000000; // 10^9
            const int  NumericBaseLog10 = 9;
            var        sourceLength     = Length(value.InternalBits);
            int        maxConvertedLength;

            try
            {
                maxConvertedLength = checked (sourceLength * 10 / 9 + 2);
            }
            catch (OverflowException e)
            {
                throw new FormatException("The value is too large to be represented by this format specifier.", e);
            }
            var converted       = new uint[maxConvertedLength];
            var convertedLength = 0;

            for (var sourceIndex = sourceLength; --sourceIndex >= 0;)
            {
                // Take a cipher from the source
                var carry = value.InternalBits[sourceIndex];
                // Add it to converted
                for (var convertedIndex = 0; convertedIndex < convertedLength; convertedIndex++)
                {
                    var cipherBlock = NumericsHelpers.MakeUlong(converted[convertedIndex], carry);
                    converted[convertedIndex] = (uint)(cipherBlock % NumericBase);
                    carry = (uint)(cipherBlock / NumericBase);
                }
                if (carry != 0)
                {
                    converted[convertedLength++] = carry % NumericBase;
                    carry /= NumericBase;
                    if (carry != 0)
                    {
                        converted[convertedLength++] = carry;
                    }
                }
            }
            int stringCapacity;

            try
            {
                // Each uint contributes at most 9 digits to the decimal representation.
                stringCapacity = checked (convertedLength * NumericBaseLog10);
            }
            catch (OverflowException e)
            {
                throw new FormatException("The value is too large to be represented by this format specifier.", e);
            }
            if (decimalFmt)
            {
                if (digits > 0 && stringCapacity < digits)
                {
                    stringCapacity = digits;
                }
                if (value.InternalSign < 0)
                {
                    try
                    {
                        // Leave an extra slot for a minus sign.
                        stringCapacity = checked (stringCapacity + info.NegativeSign.Length);
                    }
                    catch (OverflowException e)
                    {
                        throw new FormatException("The value is too large to be represented by this format specifier.", e);
                    }
                }
            }
            var result = new ReverseStringBuilder(stringCapacity);

            for (var stringIndex = 0; stringIndex < convertedLength - 1; stringIndex++)
            {
                var cipherBlock = converted[stringIndex];
                for (var cch = NumericBaseLog10; --cch >= 0;)
                {
                    result.Prepend((char)('0' + cipherBlock % 10));
                    cipherBlock /= 10;
                }
            }
            for (var cipherBlock = converted[convertedLength - 1]; cipherBlock != 0;)
            {
                result.Prepend((char)('0' + cipherBlock % 10));
                cipherBlock /= 10;
            }
            return(result);
        }
Exemple #3
0
        static String FormatBigInteger(BigInteger value, String format, NumberFormatInfo info)
        {
            int  digits = 0;
            char fmt    = ParseFormatSpecifier(format, out digits);

            if (fmt == 'x' || fmt == 'X')
            {
                return(FormatBigIntegerToHexString(value, fmt, digits, info));
            }

            bool decimalFmt = (fmt == 'g' || fmt == 'G' || fmt == 'd' || fmt == 'D' || fmt == 'r' || fmt == 'R');

#if SILVERLIGHT || FEATURE_NETCORE
            if (!decimalFmt)
            {
                // Silverlight supports invariant formats only
                throw new FormatException(SR.GetString("Format_InvalidFormatSpecifier"));
            }
#endif //SILVERLIGHT ||FEATURE_NETCORE

            if (value._bits == null)
            {
                if (fmt == 'g' || fmt == 'G' || fmt == 'r' || fmt == 'R')
                {
                    if (digits > 0)
                    {
                        format = String.Format(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, "D{0}", digits.ToString(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture));
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        format = "D";
                    }
                }
                return(value._sign.ToString(format, info));
            }


            // First convert to base 10^9.
            const uint kuBase   = 1000000000; // 10^9
            const int  kcchBase = 9;

            int cuSrc = BigInteger.Length(value._bits);
            int cuMax;
            try {
                cuMax = checked (cuSrc * 10 / 9 + 2);
            }
            catch (OverflowException e) { throw new FormatException(SR.GetString("Format_TooLarge"), e); }
            uint[] rguDst = new uint[cuMax];
            int    cuDst  = 0;

            for (int iuSrc = cuSrc; --iuSrc >= 0;)
            {
                uint uCarry = value._bits[iuSrc];
                for (int iuDst = 0; iuDst < cuDst; iuDst++)
                {
                    Contract.Assert(rguDst[iuDst] < kuBase);
                    ulong uuRes = NumericsHelpers.MakeUlong(rguDst[iuDst], uCarry);
                    rguDst[iuDst] = (uint)(uuRes % kuBase);
                    uCarry        = (uint)(uuRes / kuBase);
                }
                if (uCarry != 0)
                {
                    rguDst[cuDst++] = uCarry % kuBase;
                    uCarry         /= kuBase;
                    if (uCarry != 0)
                    {
                        rguDst[cuDst++] = uCarry;
                    }
                }
            }

            int cchMax;
            try {
                // Each uint contributes at most 9 digits to the decimal representation.
                cchMax = checked (cuDst * kcchBase);
            }
            catch (OverflowException e) { throw new FormatException(SR.GetString("Format_TooLarge"), e); }

            if (decimalFmt)
            {
                if (digits > 0 && digits > cchMax)
                {
                    cchMax = digits;
                }
                if (value._sign < 0)
                {
                    try {
                        // Leave an extra slot for a minus sign.
                        cchMax = checked (cchMax + info.NegativeSign.Length);
                    }
                    catch (OverflowException e) { throw new FormatException(SR.GetString("Format_TooLarge"), e); }
                }
            }

            int rgchBufSize;

            try {
                // We'll pass the rgch buffer to native code, which is going to treat it like a string of digits, so it needs
                // to be null terminated.  Let's ensure that we can allocate a buffer of that size.
                rgchBufSize = checked (cchMax + 1);
            } catch (OverflowException e) { throw new FormatException(SR.GetString("Format_TooLarge"), e); }

            char[] rgch = new char[rgchBufSize];

            int ichDst = cchMax;

            for (int iuDst = 0; iuDst < cuDst - 1; iuDst++)
            {
                uint uDig = rguDst[iuDst];
                Contract.Assert(uDig < kuBase);
                for (int cch = kcchBase; --cch >= 0;)
                {
                    rgch[--ichDst] = (char)('0' + uDig % 10);
                    uDig          /= 10;
                }
            }
            for (uint uDig = rguDst[cuDst - 1]; uDig != 0;)
            {
                rgch[--ichDst] = (char)('0' + uDig % 10);
                uDig          /= 10;
            }

#if !SILVERLIGHT || FEATURE_NETCORE
            if (!decimalFmt)
            {
                //
                // Go to the VM for GlobLoc aware formatting
                //
                Byte *numberBufferBytes    = stackalloc Byte[Number.NumberBuffer.NumberBufferBytes];
                Number.NumberBuffer number = new Number.NumberBuffer(numberBufferBytes);
                // sign = true for negative and false for 0 and positive values
                number.sign = (value._sign < 0);
                // the cut-off point to switch (G)eneral from (F)ixed-point to (E)xponential form
                number.precision = 29;
                number.digits[0] = '\0';
                number.scale     = cchMax - ichDst;

                int maxDigits = Math.Min(ichDst + 50, cchMax);
                for (int i = ichDst; i < maxDigits; i++)
                {
                    number.digits[i - ichDst] = rgch[i];
                }

                fixed(char *pinnedExtraDigits = rgch)
                {
                    return(Number.FormatNumberBuffer(number.PackForNative(), format, info, pinnedExtraDigits + ichDst));
                }
            }
#endif //!SILVERLIGHT ||FEATURE_NETCORE

            // Format Round-trip decimal
            // This format is supported for integral types only. The number is converted to a string of
            // decimal digits (0-9), prefixed by a minus sign if the number is negative. The precision
            // specifier indicates the minimum number of digits desired in the resulting string. If required,
            // the number is padded with zeros to its left to produce the number of digits given by the
            // precision specifier.
            int numDigitsPrinted = cchMax - ichDst;
            while (digits > 0 && digits > numDigitsPrinted)
            {
                // pad leading zeros
                rgch[--ichDst] = '0';
                digits--;
            }
            if (value._sign < 0)
            {
                String negativeSign = info.NegativeSign;
                for (int i = info.NegativeSign.Length - 1; i > -1; i--)
                {
                    rgch[--ichDst] = info.NegativeSign[i];
                }
            }
            return(new String(rgch, ichDst, cchMax - ichDst));
        }
        private static void ModDivCore(ref BigIntegerBuilder regNum, ref BigIntegerBuilder regDen, bool fQuo, ref BigIntegerBuilder regQuo)
        {
            regQuo.Set(0);
            if (regNum._iuLast < regDen._iuLast)
            {
                return;
            }
            var num1 = regDen._iuLast + 1;
            var num2 = regNum._iuLast - regDen._iuLast;
            var num3 = num2;
            var num4 = regNum._iuLast;

            while (true)
            {
                if (num4 < num2)
                {
                    num3++;
                    break;
                }
                if (regDen._bits[num4 - num2] == regNum._bits[num4])
                {
                    num4--;
                }
                else
                {
                    if (regDen._bits[num4 - num2] < regNum._bits[num4])
                    {
                        num3++;
                    }
                    break;
                }
            }
            if (num3 == 0)
            {
                return;
            }
            if (fQuo)
            {
                regQuo.SetSizeLazy(num3);
            }
            var num5 = regDen._bits[num1 - 1];
            var num6 = regDen._bits[num1 - 2];
            var num7 = NumericsHelpers.CbitHighZero(num5);
            var num8 = 32 - num7;

            if (num7 > 0)
            {
                num5 = num5 << (num7 & 31) | num6 >> (num8 & 31);
                num6 = num6 << (num7 & 31);
                if (num1 > 2)
                {
                    num6 = num6 | regDen._bits[num1 - 3] >> (num8 & 31);
                }
            }
            regNum.EnsureWritable();
            var num9 = num3;

            while (true)
            {
                var num10 = num9 - 1;
                num9 = num10;
                if (num10 < 0)
                {
                    break;
                }
                var num   = num9 + num1 > regNum._iuLast ? 0 : regNum._bits[num9 + num1];
                var num11 = num;
                var num12 = NumericsHelpers.MakeUlong(num11, regNum._bits[num9 + num1 - 1]);
                var num13 = regNum._bits[num9 + num1 - 2];
                if (num7 > 0)
                {
                    num12 = num12 << (num7 & 63) | num13 >> (num8 & 31);
                    num13 = num13 << (num7 & 31);
                    if (num9 + num1 >= 3)
                    {
                        num13 = num13 | regNum._bits[num9 + num1 - 3] >> (num8 & 31);
                    }
                }
                var num14 = num12 / num5;
                var num15 = (ulong)((uint)(num12 % num5));
                if (num14 > uint.MaxValue)
                {
                    num15 += num5 * (num14 - uint.MaxValue);
                    num14  = uint.MaxValue;
                }
                while (num15 <= uint.MaxValue && num14 * num6 > NumericsHelpers.MakeUlong((uint)num15, num13))
                {
                    num14--;
                    num15 += num5;
                }
                if (num14 > 0)
                {
                    var num16 = (ulong)0;
                    for (var i = 0; i < num1; i++)
                    {
                        num16 = num16 + regDen._bits[i] * num14;
                        var num17 = (uint)num16;
                        num16 = num16 >> 32;
                        if (regNum._bits[num9 + i] < num17)
                        {
                            num16 = num16 + 1;
                        }
                        regNum._bits[num9 + i] = regNum._bits[num9 + i] - num17;
                    }
                    if (num11 < num16)
                    {
                        uint num18 = 0;
                        for (var j = 0; j < num1; j++)
                        {
                            num18 = AddCarry(ref regNum._bits[num9 + j], regDen._bits[j], num18);
                        }
                        num14 = num14 - 1;
                    }
                    regNum._iuLast = num9 + num1 - 1;
                }
                if (fQuo)
                {
                    if (num3 != 1)
                    {
                        regQuo._bits[num9] = (uint)num14;
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        regQuo._uSmall = (uint)num14;
                    }
                }
            }
            regNum._iuLast = num1 - 1;
            regNum.Trim();
        }
 private static void ModDivCore(ref BigIntegerBuilder regNum, ref BigIntegerBuilder regDen, bool fQuo, ref BigIntegerBuilder regQuo)
 {
     regQuo.Set((uint)0);
     if (regNum._iuLast >= regDen._iuLast)
     {
         int num   = regDen._iuLast + 1;
         int num2  = regNum._iuLast - regDen._iuLast;
         int cu    = num2;
         int index = regNum._iuLast;
         while (true)
         {
             if (index < num2)
             {
                 cu++;
                 break;
             }
             if (regDen._rgu[index - num2] != regNum._rgu[index])
             {
                 if (regDen._rgu[index - num2] < regNum._rgu[index])
                 {
                     cu++;
                 }
                 break;
             }
             index--;
         }
         if (cu != 0)
         {
             if (fQuo)
             {
                 regQuo.SetSizeLazy(cu);
             }
             uint u    = regDen._rgu[num - 1];
             uint num6 = regDen._rgu[num - 2];
             int  num7 = NumericsHelpers.CbitHighZero(u);
             int  num8 = 0x20 - num7;
             if (num7 > 0)
             {
                 u    = (u << num7) | (num6 >> num8);
                 num6 = num6 << num7;
                 if (num > 2)
                 {
                     num6 |= regDen._rgu[num - 3] >> num8;
                 }
             }
             regNum.EnsureWritable();
             int num9 = cu;
             while (--num9 >= 0)
             {
                 uint  uHi   = ((num9 + num) <= regNum._iuLast) ? regNum._rgu[num9 + num] : 0;
                 ulong num11 = NumericsHelpers.MakeUlong(uHi, regNum._rgu[(num9 + num) - 1]);
                 uint  uLo   = regNum._rgu[(num9 + num) - 2];
                 if (num7 > 0)
                 {
                     num11 = (num11 << num7) | (uLo >> num8);
                     uLo   = uLo << num7;
                     if ((num9 + num) >= 3)
                     {
                         uLo |= regNum._rgu[(num9 + num) - 3] >> num8;
                     }
                 }
                 ulong num13 = num11 / ((ulong)u);
                 ulong num14 = (uint)(num11 % ((ulong)u));
                 if (num13 > 0xffffffffL)
                 {
                     num14 += (ulong)u * (num13 - 0xffffffffL);
                     num13  = 0xffffffffL;
                 }
                 while ((num14 <= 0xffffffffL) && ((num13 * num6) > NumericsHelpers.MakeUlong((uint)num14, uLo)))
                 {
                     num13 -= (ulong)1L;
                     num14 += (ulong)u;
                 }
                 if (num13 > 0L)
                 {
                     ulong num15 = 0L;
                     for (int i = 0; i < num; i++)
                     {
                         num15 += regDen._rgu[i] * num13;
                         uint num17 = (uint)num15;
                         num15 = num15 >> 0x20;
                         if (regNum._rgu[num9 + i] < num17)
                         {
                             num15 += (ulong)1L;
                         }
                         regNum._rgu[num9 + i] -= num17;
                     }
                     if (uHi < num15)
                     {
                         uint uCarry = 0;
                         for (int j = 0; j < num; j++)
                         {
                             uCarry = AddCarry(ref regNum._rgu[num9 + j], regDen._rgu[j], uCarry);
                         }
                         num13 -= (ulong)1L;
                     }
                     regNum._iuLast = (num9 + num) - 1;
                 }
                 if (fQuo)
                 {
                     if (cu == 1)
                     {
                         regQuo._uSmall = (uint)num13;
                     }
                     else
                     {
                         regQuo._rgu[num9] = (uint)num13;
                     }
                 }
             }
             regNum._iuLast = num - 1;
             regNum.Trim();
         }
     }
 }
Exemple #6
0
        internal static string FormatBigInteger(BigInteger value, string format, NumberFormatInfo info)
        {
            int  num3;
            int  num9;
            int  digits = 0;
            char ch     = ParseFormatSpecifier(format, out digits);

            switch (ch)
            {
            case 'x':
            case 'X':
                return(FormatBigIntegerToHexString(value, ch, digits, info));
            }
            bool flag = ((((ch == 'g') || (ch == 'G')) || ((ch == 'd') || (ch == 'D'))) || (ch == 'r')) || (ch == 'R');

            if (!flag)
            {
                throw new FormatException("Format specifier was invalid.");
            }
            if (value._bits == null)
            {
                switch (ch)
                {
                case 'g':
                case 'G':
                case 'r':
                case 'R':
                    if (digits > 0)
                    {
                        format = string.Format(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, "D{0}", new object[] { digits.ToString(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture) });
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        format = "D";
                    }
                    break;
                }
                return(value._sign.ToString(format, info));
            }
            int num2 = BigInteger.Length(value._bits);

            try {
                num3 = ((num2 * 10) / 9) + 2;
            }
            catch (OverflowException exception) {
                throw new FormatException("The value is too large to be represented by this format specifier.", exception);
            }
            uint[] numArray = new uint[num3];
            int    num4     = 0;
            int    index    = num2;

            while (--index >= 0)
            {
                uint uLo = value._bits[index];
                for (int k = 0; k < num4; k++)
                {
                    ulong num8 = NumericsHelpers.MakeUlong(numArray[k], uLo);
                    numArray[k] = (uint)(num8 % ((ulong)0x3b9aca00L));
                    uLo         = (uint)(num8 / ((ulong)0x3b9aca00L));
                }
                if (uLo != 0)
                {
                    numArray[num4++] = uLo % 0x3b9aca00;
                    uLo /= 0x3b9aca00;
                    if (uLo != 0)
                    {
                        numArray[num4++] = uLo;
                    }
                }
            }
            try {
                num9 = num4 * 9;
            }
            catch (OverflowException exception2) {
                throw new FormatException("The value is too large to be represented by this format specifier.", exception2);
            }
            if (flag)
            {
                if ((digits > 0) && (digits > num9))
                {
                    num9 = digits;
                }
                if (value._sign < 0)
                {
                    try {
                        num9 += info.NegativeSign.Length;
                    }
                    catch (OverflowException exception3) {
                        throw new FormatException("The value is too large to be represented by this format specifier.", exception3);
                    }
                }
            }
            char[] chArray    = new char[num9];
            int    startIndex = num9;

            for (int i = 0; i < (num4 - 1); i++)
            {
                uint num12 = numArray[i];
                int  num13 = 9;
                while (--num13 >= 0)
                {
                    chArray[--startIndex] = (char)(0x30 + (num12 % 10));
                    num12 /= 10;
                }
            }
            for (uint j = numArray[num4 - 1]; j != 0; j /= 10)
            {
                chArray[--startIndex] = (char)(0x30 + (j % 10));
            }
            int num15 = num9 - startIndex;

            while ((digits > 0) && (digits > num15))
            {
                chArray[--startIndex] = '0';
                digits--;
            }
            if (value._sign < 0)
            {
                string negativeSign = info.NegativeSign;
                for (int m = negativeSign.Length - 1; m > -1; m--)
                {
                    chArray[--startIndex] = negativeSign[m];
                }
            }
            return(new string(chArray, startIndex, num9 - startIndex));
        }