public Request ( Pdu pdu, IAgentParameters agentParameters ) : |
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pdu | Pdu | Pdu class (do not pass ScopedPdu) |
agentParameters | IAgentParameters | Security information for the request. Use |
Résultat |
public bool sprawdzPolaczenie(string host1, string commun) { /*! *Sprawdza, czy pod wpisanymi danymi istnieje jakiś serwer do obsługi. */ string OID = "1.3.6.1.2.1.6.11.0"; OctetString communityOS = new OctetString(commun); AgentParameters param = new AgentParameters(communityOS); param.Version = SnmpVersion.Ver1; IpAddress agent = new IpAddress(host1); UdpTarget target = new UdpTarget((IPAddress)agent, 161, 2000, 1); Pdu pdu = new Pdu(PduType.Get); pdu.VbList.Add(OID); try { SnmpV1Packet result = (SnmpV1Packet)target.Request(pdu, param); } catch { return false; } host = host1; community = commun; return true; }
public string SNMP_SET(string adres, string value) { // Prepare target UdpTarget target = new UdpTarget((IPAddress)new IpAddress("127.0.0.1")); // Create a SET PDU Pdu pdu = new Pdu(PduType.Set); // Set a value to integer pdu.VbList.Add(new Oid(adres), new SnmpSharpNet.Integer32(int.Parse(value))); // Set Agent security parameters AgentParameters aparam = new AgentParameters(SnmpVersion.Ver2, new SnmpSharpNet.OctetString("public")); // Response packet SnmpV2Packet response; try { // Send request and wait for response response = target.Request(pdu, aparam) as SnmpV2Packet; } catch (Exception ex) { // If exception happens, it will be returned here target.Close(); return String.Format("Request failed with exception: {0}", ex.Message); } // Make sure we received a response if (response == null) { return ("Error in sending SNMP request."); } else { // Check if we received an SNMP error from the agent if (response.Pdu.ErrorStatus != 0) { return (String.Format("SNMP agent returned ErrorStatus {0} on index {1}", response.Pdu.ErrorStatus, response.Pdu.ErrorIndex)); } else { // Everything is ok. Agent will return the new value for the OID we changed return (String.Format("Agent response {0}: {1}", response.Pdu[0].Oid.ToString(), response.Pdu[0].Value.ToString())); } } }
public string get(string ip, string oid) { Pdu pdu = new Pdu(PduType.Get); pdu.VbList.Add(oid); OctetString community = new OctetString("public"); AgentParameters param = new AgentParameters(community); param.Version = SnmpVersion.Ver1; { IpAddress agent = new IpAddress(ip); UdpTarget target = new UdpTarget((IPAddress)agent, 161, 2000, 1); SnmpV1Packet result = (SnmpV1Packet)target.Request(pdu, param); if (result != null) { if (result.Pdu.ErrorStatus != 0) { return string.Format("Error in SNMP reply. Error {0} index {1} \r\n", result.Pdu.ErrorStatus, result.Pdu.ErrorIndex); } else { return result.Pdu.VbList[0].Value.ToString(); } } else { return string.Format("No response received from SNMP agent. \r\n"); } target.Dispose(); } }
public static bool Set(IPAddress agent, string community, string oid, int value, Func <Oid, string, bool> handleValue) { // Prepare target UdpTarget target = new UdpTarget(agent); // Create a SET PDU Pdu pdu = new Pdu(PduType.Set); var oidValue = new Oid(oid); // Set a value to integer pdu.VbList.Add(oidValue, new Integer32(value)); // Set Agent security parameters AgentParameters aparam = new AgentParameters(SnmpVersion.Ver2, new OctetString(community)); // Response packet SnmpV2Packet response; try { // Send request and wait for response response = target.Request(pdu, aparam) as SnmpV2Packet; } catch (Exception) { // If exception happens, it will be returned here //System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteLine(String.Format("Request failed with exception: {0}", ex.Message)); target.Close(); return(false); } // Make sure we received a response if (response == null) { //System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteLine("Error in sending SNMP request."); } else { // Check if we received an SNMP error from the agent if (response.Pdu.ErrorStatus != 0) { //System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteLine(String.Format("SNMP agent returned ErrorStatus {0} on index {1}", // response.Pdu.ErrorStatus, response.Pdu.ErrorIndex)); } else { // Everything is ok. Agent will return the new value for the OID we changed //System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteLine(String.Format("Agent response {0}: {1}", // response.Pdu[0].Oid.ToString(), response.Pdu[0].Value.ToString())); handleValue(oidValue, response.Pdu[0].Value.ToString()); } } return(true); }
/// <summary> /// Performs an SNMP get request /// </summary> /// <param name="log_options">Log options</param> /// <param name="ip">IP of target device</param> /// <param name="in_community">Community name</param> /// <param name="oid">OID</param> /// <returns></returns> public static SnmpV1Packet Get(LOG_OPTIONS log_options, IPAddress ip, string in_community, string oid, bool get_next) { // SNMP community name OctetString community = new OctetString(in_community); // Define agent parameters class AgentParameters param = new AgentParameters(community); // Set SNMP version to 1 (or 2) param.Version = SnmpVersion.Ver1; // Construct target UdpTarget target = new UdpTarget(ip, 161, 2000, 1); // Pdu class used for all requests Pdu pdu; if (get_next) { pdu = new Pdu(PduType.GetNext); } else { pdu = new Pdu(PduType.Get); } pdu.VbList.Add(oid); //sysDescr // Make SNMP request SnmpV1Packet result = (SnmpV1Packet)target.Request(pdu, param); // If result is null then agent didn't reply or we couldn't parse the reply. if (result != null) { // ErrorStatus other then 0 is an error returned by // the Agent - see SnmpConstants for error definitions if (result.Pdu.ErrorStatus != 0) { // agent reported an error with the request Logger.Write(log_options, module, "Error in SNMP reply. Error " + result.Pdu.ErrorStatus.ToString() + " index " + result.Pdu.ErrorIndex.ToString()); } else { // Reply variables are returned in the same order as they were added // to the VbList Logger.Write(log_options, module, "OID: " + result.Pdu.VbList[0].Oid.ToString() + " Value: " + SnmpConstants.GetTypeName(result.Pdu.VbList[0].Value.Type) + " : " + result.Pdu.VbList[0].Value.ToString()); } } else { Logger.Write(log_options, module, "No response received from SNMP agent."); } target.Close(); return result; }
/// <summary> /// SNMP GET-BULK request /// </summary> /// <remarks> /// GetBulk request type is only available with SNMP v2c agents. SNMP v3 also supports the request itself /// but that version of the protocol is not supported by SimpleSnmp. /// /// GetBulk method will return a dictionary of Oid to value mapped values as returned form a /// single GetBulk request to the agent. You can change how the request itself is made by changing the /// SimpleSnmp.NonRepeaters and SimpleSnmp.MaxRepetitions values. SimpleSnmp properties are only used /// when values in the parameter Pdu are set to 0. /// </remarks> /// <example>SNMP GET-BULK request: /// <code> /// String snmpAgent = "10.10.10.1"; /// String snmpCommunity = "private"; /// SimpleSnmp snmp = new SimpleSnmp(snmpAgent, snmpCommunity); /// // Create a request Pdu /// Pdu pdu = new Pdu(); /// pdu.Type = SnmpConstants.GETBULK; // type GETBULK /// pdu.VbList.Add("1.3.6.1.2.1.1"); /// pdu.NonRepeaters = 0; /// pdu.MaxRepetitions = 10; /// Dictionary<Oid, AsnType> result = snmp.GetBulk(pdu); /// if( result == null ) { /// Console.WriteLine("Request failed."); /// } else { /// foreach (KeyValuePair<Oid, AsnType> entry in result) /// { /// Console.WriteLine("{0} = {1}: {2}", entry.Key.ToString(), SnmpConstants.GetTypeName(entry.Value.Type), /// entry.Value.ToString()); /// } /// } /// </code> /// Will return: /// <code> /// 1.3.6.1.2.1.1.1.0 = OctetString: "Dual core Intel notebook" /// 1.3.6.1.2.1.1.2.0 = ObjectId: 1.3.6.1.9.233233.1.1 /// 1.3.6.1.2.1.1.3.0 = TimeTicks: 0d 0h 0m 1s 420ms /// 1.3.6.1.2.1.1.4.0 = OctetString: "*****@*****.**" /// 1.3.6.1.2.1.1.5.0 = OctetString: "milans-nbook" /// 1.3.6.1.2.1.1.6.0 = OctetString: "Developer home" /// 1.3.6.1.2.1.1.8.0 = TimeTicks: 0d 0h 0m 0s 10ms /// </code> /// </example> /// <param name="pdu">Request Protocol Data Unit</param> /// <returns>Result of the SNMP request in a dictionary format with Oid => AsnType values</returns> public Dictionary <Oid, AsnType> GetBulk(Pdu pdu) { if (!Valid) { return(null); // class is not fully initialized. } try { if (pdu.NonRepeaters == 0) { pdu.NonRepeaters = _nonRepeaters; } if (pdu.MaxRepetitions == 0) { pdu.MaxRepetitions = _maxRepetitions; } _target = new UdpTarget(_peerIP, _peerPort, _timeout, _retry); AgentParameters param = new AgentParameters(SnmpVersion.Ver2, new OctetString(_community)); SnmpPacket result = _target.Request(pdu, param); if (result != null) { if (result.Pdu.ErrorStatus == 0) { Dictionary <Oid, AsnType> res = new Dictionary <Oid, AsnType>(); foreach (Vb v in result.Pdu.VbList) { if ( (v.Value.Type == SnmpConstants.SMI_ENDOFMIBVIEW) || (v.Value.Type == SnmpConstants.SMI_NOSUCHINSTANCE) || (v.Value.Type == SnmpConstants.SMI_NOSUCHOBJECT)) { break; } res.Add(v.Oid, v.Value); } _target.Close(); _target = null; return(res); } } } catch { } _target.Close(); _target = null; return(null); }
/// <summary> /// SNMP GET-NEXT request /// </summary> /// <example>SNMP GET-NEXT request: /// <code> /// String snmpAgent = "10.10.10.1"; /// String snmpCommunity = "private"; /// SimpleSnmp snmp = new SimpleSnmp(snmpAgent, snmpCommunity); /// // Create a request Pdu /// Pdu pdu = new Pdu(); /// pdu.Type = SnmpConstants.GETNEXT; // type GETNEXT /// pdu.VbList.Add("1.3.6.1.2.1.1"); /// Dictionary<Oid, AsnType> result = snmp.GetNext(pdu); /// if( result == null ) { /// Console.WriteLine("Request failed."); /// } else { /// foreach (KeyValuePair<Oid, AsnType> entry in result) /// { /// Console.WriteLine("{0} = {1}: {2}", entry.Key.ToString(), SnmpConstants.GetTypeName(entry.Value.Type), /// entry.Value.ToString()); /// } /// } /// </code> /// Will return: /// <code> /// 1.3.6.1.2.1.1.1.0 = OctetString: "Dual core Intel notebook" /// </code> /// </example> /// <param name="version">SNMP protocol version. Acceptable values are SnmpVersion.Ver1 and SnmpVersion.Ver2</param> /// <param name="pdu">Request Protocol Data Unit</param> /// <returns>Result of the SNMP request in a dictionary format with Oid => AsnType values</returns> public Dictionary <Oid, AsnType> GetNext(SnmpVersion version, Pdu pdu) { if (!Valid) { return(null); // class is not fully initialized. } // function only works on SNMP version 1 and SNMP version 2 requests if (version != SnmpVersion.Ver1 && version != SnmpVersion.Ver2) { return(null); } try { _target = new UdpTarget(_peerIP, _peerPort, _timeout, _retry); AgentParameters param = new AgentParameters(version, new OctetString(_community)); SnmpPacket result = _target.Request(pdu, param); if (result != null) { if (result.Pdu.ErrorStatus == 0) { Dictionary <Oid, AsnType> res = new Dictionary <Oid, AsnType>(); foreach (Vb v in result.Pdu.VbList) { if (version == SnmpVersion.Ver2 && (v.Value.Type == SnmpConstants.SMI_ENDOFMIBVIEW) || (v.Value.Type == SnmpConstants.SMI_NOSUCHINSTANCE) || (v.Value.Type == SnmpConstants.SMI_NOSUCHOBJECT)) { break; } res.Add(v.Oid, v.Value); } _target.Close(); _target = null; return(res); } } } catch (Exception ex) { ex.GetType(); // just to stop a warning } _target.Close(); _target = null; return(null); }
/// <summary> /// SNMP SET request /// </summary> /// <example>Set operation in SNMP version 1: /// <code> /// String snmpAgent = "10.10.10.1"; /// String snmpCommunity = "private"; /// SimpleSnmp snmp = new SimpleSnmp(snmpAgent, snmpCommunity); /// // Create a request Pdu /// Pdu pdu = new Pdu(); /// pdu.Type = SnmpConstants.SET; // type SET /// Oid setOid = new Oid("1.3.6.1.2.1.1.1.0"); // sysDescr.0 /// OctetString setValue = new OctetString("My personal toy"); /// pdu.VbList.Add(setOid, setValue); /// Dictionary<Oid, AsnType> result = snmp.Set(SnmpVersion.Ver1, pdu); /// if( result == null ) { /// Console.WriteLine("Request failed."); /// } else { /// Console.WriteLine("Success!"); /// } /// </code> /// /// To use SNMP version 2, change snmp.Set() method call first parameter to SnmpVersion.Ver2. /// </example> /// <param name="version">SNMP protocol version number. Acceptable values are SnmpVersion.Ver1 and SnmpVersion.Ver2</param> /// <param name="pdu">Request Protocol Data Unit</param> /// <returns>Result of the SNMP request in a dictionary format with Oid => AsnType values</returns> public Dictionary <Oid, AsnType> Set(SnmpVersion version, Pdu pdu) { if (!Valid) { return(null); // class is not fully initialized. } // function only works on SNMP version 1 and SNMP version 2 requests if (version != SnmpVersion.Ver1 && version != SnmpVersion.Ver2) { return(null); } try { _target = new UdpTarget(_peerIP, _peerPort, _timeout, _retry); AgentParameters param = new AgentParameters(version, new OctetString(_community)); SnmpPacket result = _target.Request(pdu, param); if (result != null) { if (result.Pdu.ErrorStatus == 0) { Dictionary <Oid, AsnType> res = new Dictionary <Oid, AsnType>(); foreach (Vb v in result.Pdu.VbList) { res.Add(v.Oid, v.Value); } _target.Close(); _target = null; return(res); } } } catch { } _target.Close(); _target = null; return(null); }
public string getHostname(string ip) { string hostname = null; try { OctetString comm = new OctetString(_community); AgentParameters param = new AgentParameters(comm); param.Version = SnmpVersion.Ver1; IpAddress agent = new IpAddress(ip); UdpTarget target = new UdpTarget((IPAddress)agent,161,2000,1); Pdu pdu = new Pdu(PduType.Get); pdu.VbList.Add("1.3.6.1.2.1.1.5.0"); SnmpV1Packet result = (SnmpV1Packet)target.Request(pdu, param); if (result!=null) { if (result.Pdu.ErrorStatus!= 0) { hostname = null; } else { string[] cutPdu = Regex.Split(result.Pdu.VbList[0].Value.ToString(),@"\."); hostname = cutPdu[0]; } } else { hostname = null; } } catch (Exception) { hostname = null; } return hostname; }
public static AsnType Get(IPAddress agent, string community, string oid) { // Define agent parameters class AgentParameters agentParameters = new AgentParameters(SnmpVersion.Ver2, new OctetString(community)); // Construct target UdpTarget target = new UdpTarget(agent, 161, 2000, 1); // Pdu class used for all requests Pdu pdu = new Pdu(PduType.Get); pdu.VbList.Add(oid); //sysDescr // Make SNMP request var snmpResponse = target.Request(pdu, agentParameters) as SnmpV2Packet; AsnType result = null; // If result is null then agent didn't reply or we couldn't parse the reply. if (snmpResponse != null) { // ErrorStatus other then 0 is an error returned by // the Agent - see SnmpConstants for error definitions if (snmpResponse.Pdu.ErrorStatus != 0) { // agent reported an error with the request throw new Exception($"Error in SNMP reply. Error {snmpResponse.Pdu.ErrorStatus} index {snmpResponse.Pdu.ErrorIndex}"); } else { result = snmpResponse.Pdu.VbList[0].Value; } } target.Close(); return(result); }
private void button11_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { //SnmpTest snt = new SnmpTest(tbAddress.Text, "public", ".1.3.6.1.4.1.38446"); //string[] t= {".1.3.6.1.4.1.38446"}; //snt.Test(); OctetString community = new OctetString("public"); AgentParameters param = new AgentParameters(community); param.Version = SnmpVersion.Ver2; IpAddress agent = new IpAddress("192.168.1.120"); UdpTarget target = new UdpTarget((IPAddress)agent, 161, 2000, 1); Pdu pdu2 = new Pdu(PduType.GetBulk); pdu2.VbList.Add(".1.3.6.1.4.1.38446.1.1.2.1.13"); SnmpV2Packet result2 = (SnmpV2Packet)target.Request(pdu2, param); int i=result2.Pdu.VbCount; string str= SnmpConstants.GetTypeName(result2.Pdu.VbList[0].Value.Type); string str2 = result2.Pdu.VbList[0].Value.ToString(); return; // Define Oid that is the root of the MIB // tree you wish to retrieve Oid rootOid = new Oid(".1.3.6.1.4.1.38446.1.5.9.1.9"); // ifDescr // This Oid represents last Oid returned by // the SNMP agent Oid lastOid = (Oid)rootOid.Clone(); // Pdu class used for all requests Pdu pdu = new Pdu(PduType.GetBulk); // In this example, set NonRepeaters value to 0 pdu.NonRepeaters = 0; // MaxRepetitions tells the agent how many Oid/Value pairs to return // in the response. pdu.MaxRepetitions = 5; // Loop through results while (lastOid != null) { // When Pdu class is first constructed, RequestId is set to 0 // and during encoding id will be set to the random value // for subsequent requests, id will be set to a value that // needs to be incremented to have unique request ids for each // packet if (pdu.RequestId != 0) { pdu.RequestId += 1; } // Clear Oids from the Pdu class. pdu.VbList.Clear(); // Initialize request PDU with the last retrieved Oid pdu.VbList.Add(lastOid); // Make SNMP request SnmpV2Packet result = (SnmpV2Packet)target.Request(pdu, param); // You should catch exceptions in the Request if using in real application. // If result is null then agent didn't reply or we couldn't parse the reply. if (result != null) { // ErrorStatus other then 0 is an error returned by // the Agent - see SnmpConstants for error definitions if (result.Pdu.ErrorStatus != 0) { // agent reported an error with the request Console.WriteLine("Error in SNMP reply. Error {0} index {1}", result.Pdu.ErrorStatus, result.Pdu.ErrorIndex); lastOid = null; break; } else { // Walk through returned variable bindings foreach (Vb v in result.Pdu.VbList) { // Check that retrieved Oid is "child" of the root OID if (rootOid.IsRootOf(v.Oid)) { Console.WriteLine("{0} ({1}): {2}", v.Oid.ToString(), SnmpConstants.GetTypeName(v.Value.Type), v.Value.ToString()); lastOid = v.Oid; } else { // we have reached the end of the requested // MIB tree. Set lastOid to null and exit loop lastOid = null; } } } } else { Console.WriteLine("No response received from SNMP agent."); } } target.Dispose(); }
public static void GetTable() { Dictionary<String, Dictionary<uint, AsnType>> result = new Dictionary<String, Dictionary<uint, AsnType>>(); // Not every row has a value for every column so keep track of all columns available in the table List<uint> tableColumns = new List<uint>(); // Prepare agent information AgentParameters param = new AgentParameters(SnmpVersion.Ver2, new OctetString("public")); IpAddress peer = new IpAddress("192.168.15.42"); if (!peer.Valid) { Console.WriteLine("Unable to resolve name or error in address for peer: {0}", ""); return; } UdpTarget target = new UdpTarget((IPAddress)peer); // This is the table OID supplied on the command line Oid startOid = new Oid("1.3.6.1.2.1.47.1.1.1"); // Each table OID is followed by .1 for the entry OID. Add it to the table OID startOid.Add(1); // Add Entry OID to the end of the table OID // Prepare the request PDU Pdu bulkPdu = Pdu.GetBulkPdu(); bulkPdu.VbList.Add(startOid); // We don't need any NonRepeaters bulkPdu.NonRepeaters = 0; // Tune MaxRepetitions to the number best suited to retrive the data bulkPdu.MaxRepetitions = 100; // Current OID will keep track of the last retrieved OID and be used as // indication that we have reached end of table Oid curOid = (Oid)startOid.Clone(); // Keep looping through results until end of table while (startOid.IsRootOf(curOid)) { SnmpPacket res = null; try { res = target.Request(bulkPdu, param); } catch (Exception ex) { Console.WriteLine("Request failed: {0}", ex.Message); target.Close(); return; } // For GetBulk request response has to be version 2 if (res.Version != SnmpVersion.Ver2) { Console.WriteLine("Received wrong SNMP version response packet."); target.Close(); return; } // Check if there is an agent error returned in the reply if (res.Pdu.ErrorStatus != 0) { Console.WriteLine("SNMP agent returned error {0} for request Vb index {1}", res.Pdu.ErrorStatus, res.Pdu.ErrorIndex); target.Close(); return; } // Go through the VbList and check all replies foreach (Vb v in res.Pdu.VbList) { curOid = (Oid)v.Oid.Clone(); // VbList could contain items that are past the end of the requested table. // Make sure we are dealing with an OID that is part of the table if (startOid.IsRootOf(v.Oid)) { // Get child Id's from the OID (past the table.entry sequence) uint[] childOids = Oid.GetChildIdentifiers(startOid, v.Oid); // Get the value instance and converted it to a dotted decimal // string to use as key in result dictionary uint[] instance = new uint[childOids.Length - 1]; Array.Copy(childOids, 1, instance, 0, childOids.Length - 1); String strInst = InstanceToString(instance); // Column id is the first value past <table oid>.entry in the response OID uint column = childOids[0]; if (!tableColumns.Contains(column)) tableColumns.Add(column); if (result.ContainsKey(strInst)) { result[strInst][column] = (AsnType)v.Value.Clone(); } else { result[strInst] = new Dictionary<uint, AsnType>(); result[strInst][column] = (AsnType)v.Value.Clone(); } } else { // We've reached the end of the table. No point continuing the loop break; } } // If last received OID is within the table, build next request if (startOid.IsRootOf(curOid)) { bulkPdu.VbList.Clear(); bulkPdu.VbList.Add(curOid); bulkPdu.NonRepeaters = 0; bulkPdu.MaxRepetitions = 100; } } target.Close(); if (result.Count <= 0) { Console.WriteLine("No results returned.\n"); } else { Console.Write("Instance"); foreach (uint column in tableColumns) { Console.Write("\tColumn id {0}", column); } Console.WriteLine(""); foreach (KeyValuePair<string, Dictionary<uint, AsnType>> kvp in result) { Console.Write("{0}", kvp.Key); foreach (uint column in tableColumns) { if (kvp.Value.ContainsKey(column)) { Console.Write("\t{0} ({1})", kvp.Value[column].ToString(), SnmpConstants.GetTypeName(kvp.Value[column].Type)); } else { Console.Write("\t-"); } } Console.WriteLine(""); } } }
public void GetInfoOID(DataTable dtInterfaceGauge,out DataTable dt) { dt = dtInterfaceGauge.Copy(); if (dtInterfaceGauge.Rows.Count > 0) { // SNMP community name OctetString community = new OctetString(_community); // Define agent parameters class AgentParameters param = new AgentParameters(community); // Set SNMP version to 1 (or 2) param.Version = SnmpVersion.Ver1; // Construct the agent address object // IpAddress class is easy to use here because // it will try to resolve constructor parameter if it doesn't // parse to an IP address IpAddress agent = new IpAddress(_ipHost); // Construct target UdpTarget target = new UdpTarget((IPAddress)agent, 161, 2000, 1); // Pdu class used for all requests Pdu pdu = new Pdu(PduType.Get); for (int i = 0; i < dtInterfaceGauge.Rows.Count; i++) { pdu.VbList.Add(dtInterfaceGauge.Rows[i]["OIDIn"].ToString()); pdu.VbList.Add(dtInterfaceGauge.Rows[i]["OIDOut"].ToString()); } // Make SNMP request SnmpV1Packet result = (SnmpV1Packet)target.Request(pdu, param); // If result is null then agent didn't reply or we couldn't parse the reply. if (result != null) { // ErrorStatus other then 0 is an error returned by // the Agent - see SnmpConstants for error definitions if (result.Pdu.ErrorStatus != 0) { // agent reported an error with the request Console.WriteLine("Error in SNMP reply. Error {0} index {1}", result.Pdu.ErrorStatus, result.Pdu.ErrorIndex); } else { // Reply variables are returned in the same order as they were added // to the VbList // MessageBox.Show(result.Pdu.VbList[0].Oid.ToString() + " (" + SnmpConstants.GetTypeName(result.Pdu.VbList[0].Value.Type) + ") " + result.Pdu.VbList[0].Value.ToString()); for (int i = 0; i < dtInterfaceGauge.Rows.Count; i++) { dtInterfaceGauge.Rows[i]["InBandwidth"] = result.Pdu.VbList[i+i].Value.ToString(); dtInterfaceGauge.Rows[i]["OutBandwidth"] = result.Pdu.VbList[i+i+1].Value.ToString(); } dt = dtInterfaceGauge; } } else { Console.WriteLine("No response received from SNMP agent."); } target.Close(); } }
/// <summary>SNMP GET-BULK request</summary> /// <remarks> /// GetBulk request type is only available with SNMP v2c agents. SNMP v3 also supports the request itself /// but that version of the protocol is not supported by SimpleSnmp. /// /// GetBulk method will return a dictionary of Oid to value mapped values as returned form a /// single GetBulk request to the agent. You can change how the request itself is made by changing the /// SimpleSnmp.NonRepeaters and SimpleSnmp.MaxRepetitions values. SimpleSnmp properties are only used /// when values in the parameter Pdu are set to 0. /// </remarks> /// <example>SNMP GET-BULK request: /// <code> /// string snmpAgent = "10.10.10.1"; /// string snmpCommunity = "private"; /// SimpleSnmp snmp = new SimpleSnmp(snmpAgent, snmpCommunity); /// // Create a request Pdu /// Pdu pdu = new Pdu(); /// pdu.Type = SnmpConstants.GETBULK; // type GETBULK /// pdu.VbList.Add("1.3.6.1.2.1.1"); /// pdu.NonRepeaters = 0; /// pdu.MaxRepetitions = 10; /// Dictionary<Oid, AsnType> result = snmp.GetBulk(pdu); /// if( result == null ) { /// Console.WriteLine("Request failed."); /// } else { /// foreach (KeyValuePair<Oid, AsnType> entry in result) /// { /// Console.WriteLine("{0} = {1}: {2}", entry.Key.ToString(), SnmpConstants.GetTypeName(entry.Value.Type), /// entry.Value.ToString()); /// } /// } /// </code> /// Will return: /// <code> /// 1.3.6.1.2.1.1.1.0 = OctetString: "Dual core Intel notebook" /// 1.3.6.1.2.1.1.2.0 = ObjectId: 1.3.6.1.9.233233.1.1 /// 1.3.6.1.2.1.1.3.0 = TimeTicks: 0d 0h 0m 1s 420ms /// 1.3.6.1.2.1.1.4.0 = OctetString: "*****@*****.**" /// 1.3.6.1.2.1.1.5.0 = OctetString: "milans-nbook" /// 1.3.6.1.2.1.1.6.0 = OctetString: "Developer home" /// 1.3.6.1.2.1.1.8.0 = TimeTicks: 0d 0h 0m 0s 10ms /// </code> /// </example> /// <param name="pdu">Request Protocol Data Unit</param> /// <returns>Result of the SNMP request in a dictionary format with Oid => AsnType values</returns> public Dictionary <Oid, AsnType> GetBulk(Pdu pdu) { if (!Valid) { if (!suppressExceptions) { throw new SnmpException("SimpleSnmp class is not valid."); } return(null); // class is not fully initialized. } try { pdu.NonRepeaters = nonRepeaters; pdu.MaxRepetitions = maxRepetitions; target = new UdpTarget(peerIP, peerPort, timeout, retry); } catch (System.Exception ex) { target = null; if (!suppressExceptions) { throw ex; } } if (target == null) { return(null); } try { AgentParameters param = new AgentParameters(ESnmpVersion.Ver2, new OctetString(community)); SnmpPacket result = target.Request(pdu, param); if (result != null) { if (result.Pdu.ErrorStatus == 0) { Dictionary <Oid, AsnType> res = new Dictionary <Oid, AsnType>(); foreach (Vb v in result.Pdu.VbList) { if ( (v.Value.Type == SnmpConstants.SmiEndOfMIBView) || (v.Value.Type == SnmpConstants.SmiNoSuchInstance) || (v.Value.Type == SnmpConstants.SmiNoSuchObject)) { break; } if (res.ContainsKey(v.Oid)) { if (res[v.Oid].Type != v.Value.Type) { throw new SnmpException(SnmpException.EErrorCode.OidValueTypeChanged, "OID value type changed for OID: " + v.Oid.ToString()); } else { res[v.Oid] = v.Value; } } else { res.Add(v.Oid, v.Value); } } target.Close(); target = null; return(res); } if (!suppressExceptions) { throw new SnmpErrorStatusException("Agent responded with an error", result.Pdu.ErrorStatus, result.Pdu.ErrorIndex); } } } catch (System.Exception ex) { if (!suppressExceptions) { target.Close(); target = null; throw ex; } } target.Close(); target = null; return(null); }
/// <summary> /// WALk方法 /// </summary> /// <param name="Ip_OID">ip-oid</param> /// <param name="outinfo">输出到那个字典</param> public void SnmpWalk(Dictionary<string, List<string>> Ip_OID, Dictionary<string, Dictionary<string, string>> outinfo) { foreach (string address in Ip_OID.Keys) { Dictionary<string, string> Info = new Dictionary<string, string>(); try { { Pdu pdu = new Pdu(PduType.Get); foreach (string a in Ip_OID[address]) { pdu.VbList.Add(a); } OctetString community = new OctetString("public"); AgentParameters param = new AgentParameters(community); param.Version = SnmpVersion.Ver2; IpAddress agent = new IpAddress(address); UdpTarget target = new UdpTarget((IPAddress)agent, 161, 2000, 1); SnmpV2Packet result = (SnmpV2Packet)target.Request(pdu, param); if (result != null) { if (result.Pdu.ErrorStatus != 0) { Console.WriteLine("Error in SNMP reply. Error {0} index {1} \r\n", result.Pdu.ErrorStatus, result.Pdu.ErrorIndex); } else { for (int i = 0; i < pdu.VbCount; i++) { Info.Add(result.Pdu.VbList[i].Oid.ToString(), result.Pdu.VbList[i].Value.ToString()); } if (outinfo.ContainsKey(address) == false) { outinfo.Add(address, Info); } else { outinfo[address] = Info; } } } else { Console.WriteLine("No response received from SNMP agent. \r\n"); msg.SaveTempMessage("", DateTime.Now.ToString(), "No response received from SNMP agent. \r\n"); } target.Dispose(); } } catch (Exception ex) { msg.SaveTempMessage(ex.Source.ToString(), ex.Message.ToString(), DateTime.Now.ToString()); } } }
/// <summary> /// Will get the rest of the variables, parts and percentages /// </summary> private Dictionary<String, String> getData() { Dictionary<String, String> dictionary = new Dictionary<String, String>(); OctetString community = new OctetString( "public" ); AgentParameters param = new AgentParameters( community ); param.Version = SnmpVersion.Ver1; IpAddress agent = new IpAddress( printerName ); UdpTarget target = new UdpTarget( (System.Net.IPAddress)agent, 161, 2000, 1 ); Oid rootOid = new Oid( printerOID ); // ifDescr Oid lastOid = (Oid)rootOid.Clone(); Pdu pdu = new Pdu( PduType.GetNext ); while ( lastOid != null ) { // When Pdu class is first constructed, RequestId is set to a random value // that needs to be incremented on subsequent requests made using the // same instance of the Pdu class. if ( pdu.RequestId != 0 ) { pdu.RequestId += 1; } // Clear Oids from the Pdu class. pdu.VbList.Clear(); // Initialize request PDU with the last retrieved Oid pdu.VbList.Add( lastOid ); // Make SNMP request SnmpV1Packet result = null; try { result = (SnmpV1Packet)target.Request( pdu, param ); } catch { return null; } // If result is null then agent didn't reply or we couldn't parse the reply. if ( result != null ) { // ErrorStatus other then 0 is an error returned by // the Agent - see SnmpConstants for error definitions if ( result.Pdu.ErrorStatus != 0 ) { // agent reported an error with the request Console.WriteLine( "Error in SNMP reply. Error {0} index {1}", result.Pdu.ErrorStatus, result.Pdu.ErrorIndex ); lastOid = null; break; } else { // Walk through returned variable bindings foreach ( Vb v in result.Pdu.VbList ) { // Check that retrieved Oid is "child" of the root OID if ( rootOid.IsRootOf( v.Oid ) ) { dictionary.Add( v.Oid.ToString(), v.Value.ToString() ); lastOid = v.Oid; } else { lastOid = null; } } } } else { Console.WriteLine( "No response received from SNMP agent." ); } } target.Close(); return dictionary; }
/// <summary> /// Gets the model of the printer requested /// </summary> private void getModel() { // SNMP community name OctetString community = new OctetString( "public" ); // Define agent parameters class AgentParameters param = new AgentParameters( community ); // Set SNMP version to 1 (or 2) param.Version = SnmpVersion.Ver1; // Construct the agent address object // IpAddress class is easy to use here because // it will try to resolve constructor parameter if it doesn't // parse to an IP address IpAddress agent = new IpAddress( printerName ); // Construct target UdpTarget target = new UdpTarget( (System.Net.IPAddress)agent, 161, 2000, 3 ); // Pdu class used for all requests Pdu pdu = new Pdu( PduType.Get ); pdu.VbList.Add( "1.3.6.1.2.1.1.1.0" ); //sysDescr // Make SNMP request SnmpV1Packet result = null; try { result = (SnmpV1Packet)target.Request( pdu, param ); } catch { } // If result is null then agent didn't reply or we couldn't parse the reply. if ( result != null ) { // ErrorStatus other then 0 is an error returned by // the Agent - see SnmpConstants for error definitions if ( result.Pdu.ErrorStatus != 0 ) { // agent reported an error with the request Console.WriteLine( "Error in SNMP reply. Error {0} index {1}", result.Pdu.ErrorStatus, result.Pdu.ErrorIndex ); } else { // Reply variables are returned in the same order as they were added // to the VbList printerModel = result.Pdu.VbList[0].Value.ToString(); } } else { Console.WriteLine( "No response received from SNMP agent." ); } target.Close(); }
public Tabela pobierzTabele() { /*! *Pobiera tabele SNMP. */ Tabela tabela1 = new Tabela(); AgentParameters param = new AgentParameters(SnmpVersion.Ver2, new OctetString(community)); IpAddress peer = new IpAddress(host); if (!peer.Valid) { Console.WriteLine("Zły adres."); //return false; } UdpTarget target = new UdpTarget((IPAddress)peer); Oid startOid = new Oid("1.3.6.1.2.1.6.13"); startOid.Add(1); Pdu bulkPdu = Pdu.GetBulkPdu(); bulkPdu.VbList.Add(startOid); bulkPdu.NonRepeaters = 0; bulkPdu.MaxRepetitions = 100; Oid curOid = (Oid)startOid.Clone(); while (startOid.IsRootOf(curOid)) { SnmpPacket res = null; try { res = target.Request(bulkPdu, param); } catch (Exception ex) { Console.WriteLine("Zapytanie nieudane {0}", ex.Message); target.Close(); //return false; } if (res.Version != SnmpVersion.Ver2) { Console.WriteLine("Otrzymano inną wersję SNMP w odpowiedzi."); target.Close(); //return false; } if (res.Pdu.ErrorStatus != 0) { Console.WriteLine("SNMP agent zwrócił błąd {0} dla zapytania {1}", res.Pdu.ErrorStatus, res.Pdu.ErrorIndex); target.Close(); //return false; } foreach (Vb v in res.Pdu.VbList) { curOid = (Oid)v.Oid.Clone(); if (startOid.IsRootOf(v.Oid)) { uint[] childOids = Oid.GetChildIdentifiers(startOid, v.Oid); uint[] instance = new uint[childOids.Length - 1]; Array.Copy(childOids, 1, instance, 0, childOids.Length - 1); String strInst = InstanceToString(instance); uint column = childOids[0]; if (!tabelaKolumn.Contains(column)) tabelaKolumn.Add(column); if (slownikRezultatu.ContainsKey(strInst)) { slownikRezultatu[strInst][column] = (AsnType)v.Value.Clone(); } else { slownikRezultatu[strInst] = new Dictionary<uint, AsnType>(); slownikRezultatu[strInst][column] = (AsnType)v.Value.Clone(); } } else { break; } } if (startOid.IsRootOf(curOid)) { bulkPdu.VbList.Clear(); bulkPdu.VbList.Add(curOid); bulkPdu.NonRepeaters = 0; bulkPdu.MaxRepetitions = 100; } } target.Close(); if (slownikRezultatu.Count <= 0) { //Console.WriteLine("Żadnych rezlutatów nie zwrócono"); //return false; } else { //return true; } /*UFAM W TABELE, ŻE SŁOWNIK NIE ODWRÓCI KOLEJNOŚCI I WALĘ NA OŚLEP KOLEJNE WARTOŚCI*/ foreach (KeyValuePair<string, Dictionary<uint, AsnType>> kvp in slownikRezultatu) { int i = 0; tabela1.tcpAddress.Add(kvp.Key); foreach (uint kolumna in tabelaKolumn) { if (kvp.Value.ContainsKey(kolumna)) { if (i == 0) tabela1.tcpConnLocalAddress.Add(kvp.Value[kolumna].ToString()); else if (i == 1) tabela1.tcpConnLocalPort.Add(kvp.Value[kolumna].ToString()); else if (i == 2) tabela1.tcpConnRemAddress.Add(kvp.Value[kolumna].ToString()); else if (i == 3) tabela1.tcpConnRemPort.Add(kvp.Value[kolumna].ToString()); else if (i == 4) tabela1.tcpConnState.Add(kvp.Value[kolumna].ToString()); i++; } } } /*/BUDOWA DRZEWA foreach (KeyValuePair<string,Dictionary<uint,AsnType>> kvp in slownikRezultatu) { tabela1.tcpAddress.Add(kvp.Key); tabela1.tcpConnLocalAddress.Add(kvp.Value[0].ToString()); tabela1.tcpConnLocalPort.Add(kvp.Value[1].ToString()); tabela1.tcpConnRemAddress.Add(kvp.Value[2].ToString()); tabela1.tcpConnRemPort.Add(kvp.Value[3].ToString()); tabela1.tcpConnState.Add(kvp.Value[4].ToString()); }*/ return tabela1; }
static void remoteCall(string[] args) { // SNMP community name OctetString community = new OctetString("public"); // Define agent parameters class AgentParameters param = new AgentParameters(community); // Set SNMP version to 1 param.Version = SnmpVersion.Ver1; // Construct the agent address object // IpAddress class is easy to use here because // it will try to resolve constructor parameter if it doesn't // parse to an IP address IpAddress agent = new IpAddress("127.0.0.1"); // Construct target UdpTarget target = new UdpTarget((IPAddress)agent, 161, 2000, 1); // Define Oid that is the root of the MIB // tree you wish to retrieve Oid rootOid = new Oid("1.3.6.1.2.1.2.2.1.2"); // ifDescr // This Oid represents last Oid returned by // the SNMP agent Oid lastOid = (Oid)rootOid.Clone(); // Pdu class used for all requests Pdu pdu = new Pdu(PduType.GetNext); // Loop through results while (lastOid != null) { // When Pdu class is first constructed, RequestId is set to a random value // that needs to be incremented on subsequent requests made using the // same instance of the Pdu class. if (pdu.RequestId != 0) { pdu.RequestId += 1; } // Clear Oids from the Pdu class. pdu.VbList.Clear(); // Initialize request PDU with the last retrieved Oid pdu.VbList.Add(lastOid); // Make SNMP request SnmpV1Packet result = (SnmpV1Packet)target.Request(pdu, param); // You should catch exceptions in the Request if using in real application. // If result is null then agent didn't reply or we couldn't parse the reply. if (result != null) { // ErrorStatus other then 0 is an error returned by // the Agent - see SnmpConstants for error definitions if (result.Pdu.ErrorStatus != 0) { // agent reported an error with the request Console.WriteLine("Error in SNMP reply. Error {0} index {1}", result.Pdu.ErrorStatus, result.Pdu.ErrorIndex); lastOid = null; break; } else { // Walk through returned variable bindings foreach (Vb v in result.Pdu.VbList) { // Check that retrieved Oid is "child" of the root OID if (rootOid.IsRootOf(v.Oid)) { Console.WriteLine("{0} ({1}): {2}", v.Oid.ToString(), SnmpConstants.GetTypeName(v.Value.Type), v.Value.ToString()); lastOid = v.Oid; } else { // we have reached the end of the requested // MIB tree. Set lastOid to null and exit loop lastOid = null; } } } } else { Console.WriteLine("No response received from SNMP agent."); } } target.Close(); }
public void pobierzTabeleDoUsuniecia() { /*! *Pobiera tabele SNMP. */ Dictionary<String, Dictionary<uint, AsnType>> tabela_rezultat = new Dictionary<string, Dictionary<uint, AsnType>>(); List<uint> tabeleKolumy = new List<uint>(); AgentParameters param = new AgentParameters(SnmpVersion.Ver2, new OctetString(community)); IpAddress peer = new IpAddress(host); if (!peer.Valid) { Console.WriteLine("Zły adres."); return; } UdpTarget target = new UdpTarget((IPAddress)peer); Oid startOid = new Oid("1.3.6.1.2.1.6.13"); startOid.Add(1); //przygotowanie zapytania Pdu bulkPdu = Pdu.GetBulkPdu(); bulkPdu.VbList.Add(startOid); bulkPdu.NonRepeaters = 0; bulkPdu.MaxRepetitions = 100; Oid curOid = (Oid)startOid.Clone(); while (startOid.IsRootOf(curOid)) { SnmpPacket res = null; try { res = target.Request(bulkPdu, param); } catch (Exception ex) { Console.WriteLine("Zapytanie nieudane {0}", ex.Message); target.Close(); return; } if (res.Version != SnmpVersion.Ver2) { Console.WriteLine("Received wrong SNMP version response packet."); target.Close(); return; } if (res.Pdu.ErrorStatus != 0) { Console.WriteLine("SNMP agent zwrócił błąd {0} dla zapytania {1}", res.Pdu.ErrorStatus, res.Pdu.ErrorIndex); target.Close(); return; } foreach (Vb v in res.Pdu.VbList) { curOid = (Oid)v.Oid.Clone(); if (startOid.IsRootOf(v.Oid)) { uint[] childOids = Oid.GetChildIdentifiers(startOid, v.Oid); uint[] instance = new uint[childOids.Length - 1]; Array.Copy(childOids, 1, instance, 0, childOids.Length - 1); String strInst = InstanceToString(instance); uint column = childOids[0]; if (!tabeleKolumy.Contains(column)) tabeleKolumy.Add(column); if (tabela_rezultat.ContainsKey(strInst)) { tabela_rezultat[strInst][column] = (AsnType)v.Value.Clone(); } else { tabela_rezultat[strInst] = new Dictionary<uint, AsnType>(); tabela_rezultat[strInst][column] = (AsnType)v.Value.Clone(); } } else { break; //bo koniec tabeli ;) } } if (startOid.IsRootOf(curOid)) { bulkPdu.VbList.Clear(); bulkPdu.VbList.Add(curOid); bulkPdu.NonRepeaters = 0; bulkPdu.MaxRepetitions = 100; } target.Close(); if (tabela_rezultat.Count <= 0) { Console.WriteLine("Żadnych rezlutatów nie zwrócono"); } else { Console.WriteLine("Instance"); foreach (uint column in tabeleKolumy) { Console.Write("\tColumn id {0}", column); } Console.WriteLine(""); foreach (KeyValuePair<string, Dictionary<uint, AsnType>> kvp in tabela_rezultat) { Console.Write("{0}", kvp.Key); foreach (uint column in tabeleKolumy) { if (kvp.Value.ContainsKey(column)) { Console.Write("\t{0} ({1})", kvp.Value[column].ToString(), SnmpConstants.GetTypeName(kvp.Value[column].Type)); } else { Console.Write("\t-"); } } Console.WriteLine(""); } } } }
public bool zmienWartoscOID(string OID, string wartosc) { /*! *Zmienia wartość zadanego OID na żądaną wartość */ UdpTarget target = new UdpTarget((IPAddress)new IpAddress(host)); Pdu pdu = new Pdu(PduType.Set); pdu.VbList.Add(new Oid(OID), new Integer32(wartosc)); AgentParameters aparam = new AgentParameters(SnmpVersion.Ver2, new OctetString("private")); SnmpV2Packet response; try { response = target.Request(pdu, aparam) as SnmpV2Packet; } catch (Exception ex) { Console.WriteLine(String.Format("Request failed with exception: {0}", ex.Message)); target.Close(); return false; } if (response == null) { Console.WriteLine("Błąd w wysyłaniu pakietu"); } else { if (response.Pdu.ErrorStatus != 0) { Console.WriteLine(String.Format("SNMP agent returned ErrorStatus {0} on index {1}", response.Pdu.ErrorStatus, response.Pdu.ErrorIndex)); } else { Console.WriteLine(String.Format("Agent response {0}: {1}", response.Pdu[0].Oid.ToString(), response.Pdu[0].Value.ToString())); return true; } } return false; }
public Obiekt zwrocWartosciOID(string OID, string male_oid) { //Dictionary<string, string> struktura_obiektu = new Dictionary<string, string>(); Obiekt obiekt1 = new Obiekt(); OctetString communityOS = new OctetString(community); AgentParameters param = new AgentParameters(communityOS); param.Version = SnmpVersion.Ver1; IpAddress agent = new IpAddress(host); UdpTarget target = new UdpTarget((IPAddress)agent, 161, 2000, 1); Pdu pdu = new Pdu(PduType.Get); pdu.VbList.Add(OID); SnmpV1Packet result = (SnmpV1Packet)target.Request(pdu, param); //wyłączony fragment kodu OID :: typ zmiennej: result.Pdu.VbList[0].Oid.ToString() + " :: " + SnmpConstants.GetTypeName(result.Pdu.VbList[0].Value.Type) + " :: " + obiekt1.nazwa = polaTCPslownik.FirstOrDefault(x => x.Value.Contains(OID)).Key; obiekt1.OID = result.Pdu.VbList[0].Oid.ToString(); obiekt1.typ = SnmpConstants.GetTypeName(result.Pdu.VbList[0].Value.Type); obiekt1.wartosc = result.Pdu.VbList[0].Value.ToString(); obiekt1.localOID = male_oid; /*struktura_obiektu.Add("Nazwa",polaTCPslownik.FirstOrDefault(x => x.Value.Contains(OID)).Key); string temp = result.Pdu.VbList[0].Oid.ToString(); struktura_obiektu.Add("OID", temp); temp = SnmpConstants.GetTypeName(result.Pdu.VbList[0].Value.Type); struktura_obiektu.Add("Typ", temp); temp = result.Pdu.VbList[0].Value.ToString(); struktura_obiektu.Add("Wartość", temp); string zwrot = result.Pdu.VbList[0].Value.ToString(); return struktura_obiektu;*/ return obiekt1; }
public string zwrocWartoscOID(string OID) { /*! *Zwraca wartość zadanego OID */ OctetString communityOS = new OctetString(community); AgentParameters param = new AgentParameters(communityOS); param.Version = SnmpVersion.Ver1; IpAddress agent = new IpAddress(host); UdpTarget target = new UdpTarget((IPAddress)agent, 161, 2000, 1); Pdu pdu = new Pdu(PduType.Get); pdu.VbList.Add(OID); SnmpV1Packet result = (SnmpV1Packet)target.Request(pdu, param); //wyłączony fragment kodu OID :: typ zmiennej: result.Pdu.VbList[0].Oid.ToString() + " :: " + SnmpConstants.GetTypeName(result.Pdu.VbList[0].Value.Type) + " :: " + string zwrot = result.Pdu.VbList[0].Value.ToString(); return zwrot; }
private static bool WalkGetBulk(IPAddress agent, string community, string oid, Func <Vb, bool> handleValue) { OctetString communityString = new OctetString(community); // Define agent parameters class AgentParameters param = new AgentParameters(communityString); // Set SNMP version to 2 (GET-BULK only works with SNMP ver 2 and 3) param.Version = SnmpVersion.Ver2; // Construct target UdpTarget target = new UdpTarget(agent, 161, 2000, 1); // Define Oid that is the root of the MIB // tree you wish to retrieve Oid rootOid = new Oid(oid); // ifDescr // This Oid represents last Oid returned by // the SNMP agent Oid lastOid = (Oid)rootOid.Clone(); // Pdu class used for all requests Pdu pdu = new Pdu(PduType.GetBulk) { // In this example, set NonRepeaters value to 0 NonRepeaters = 0, // MaxRepetitions tells the agent how many Oid/Value pairs to return // in the response. MaxRepetitions = 5 }; // Loop through results while (lastOid != null) { // When Pdu class is first constructed, RequestId is set to 0 // and during encoding id will be set to the random value // for subsequent requests, id will be set to a value that // needs to be incremented to have unique request ids for each // packet if (pdu.RequestId != 0) { pdu.RequestId += 1; } // Clear Oids from the Pdu class. pdu.VbList.Clear(); // Initialize request PDU with the last retrieved Oid pdu.VbList.Add(lastOid); // Make SNMP request //var result = (SnmpV1Packet)target.Request(pdu, param); SnmpV2Packet result = (SnmpV2Packet)target.Request(pdu, param); // You should catch exceptions in the Request if using in real application. // If result is null then agent didn't reply or we couldn't parse the reply. if (result != null) { // ErrorStatus other then 0 is an error returned by // the Agent - see SnmpConstants for error definitions if (result.Pdu.ErrorStatus != 0) { // agent reported an error with the request //System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteLine("Error in SNMP reply. Error {0} index {1}", // result.Pdu.ErrorStatus, // result.Pdu.ErrorIndex); lastOid = null; break; } else { // Walk through returned variable bindings foreach (Vb v in result.Pdu.VbList) { // Check that retrieved Oid is "child" of the root OID if (rootOid.IsRootOf(v.Oid)) { //System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteLine("{0} ({1}): {2}", // v.Oid.ToString(), // SnmpConstants.GetTypeName(v.Value.Type), // v.Value.ToString()); handleValue(v); if (v.Value.Type == SnmpConstants.SMI_ENDOFMIBVIEW) { lastOid = null; } else { lastOid = v.Oid; } } else { // we have reached the end of the requested // MIB tree. Set lastOid to null and exit loop lastOid = null; } } } } else { //System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteLine("No response received from SNMP agent."); } } target.Close(); return(true); }
/// <summary> /// SNMP SET request /// </summary> /// <example>Set operation in SNMP version 1: /// <code> /// String snmpAgent = "10.10.10.1"; /// String snmpCommunity = "private"; /// SimpleSnmp snmp = new SimpleSnmp(snmpAgent, snmpCommunity); /// // Create a request Pdu /// Pdu pdu = new Pdu(); /// pdu.Type = SnmpConstants.SET; // type SET /// Oid setOid = new Oid("1.3.6.1.2.1.1.1.0"); // sysDescr.0 /// OctetString setValue = new OctetString("My personal toy"); /// pdu.VbList.Add(setOid, setValue); /// Dictionary<Oid, AsnType> result = snmp.Set(SnmpVersion.Ver1, pdu); /// if( result == null ) { /// Console.WriteLine("Request failed."); /// } else { /// Console.WriteLine("Success!"); /// } /// </code> /// /// To use SNMP version 2, change snmp.Set() method call first parameter to SnmpVersion.Ver2. /// </example> /// <param name="version">SNMP protocol version number. Acceptable values are SnmpVersion.Ver1 and SnmpVersion.Ver2</param> /// <param name="pdu">Request Protocol Data Unit</param> /// <returns>Result of the SNMP request in a dictionary format with Oid => AsnType values</returns> public Dictionary <Oid, AsnType> Set(SnmpVersion version, Pdu pdu) { if (!Valid) { if (!_suppressExceptions) { throw new SnmpException("SimpleSnmp class is not valid."); } return(null); // class is not fully initialized. } // function only works on SNMP version 1 and SNMP version 2 requests if (version != SnmpVersion.Ver1 && version != SnmpVersion.Ver2) { if (!_suppressExceptions) { throw new SnmpInvalidVersionException("SimpleSnmp support SNMP version 1 and 2 only."); } return(null); } try { _target = new UdpTarget(_peerIP, _peerPort, _timeout, _retry); } catch (Exception ex) { _target = null; if (!_suppressExceptions) { throw ex; } } if (_target == null) { return(null); } try { AgentParameters param = new AgentParameters(version, new OctetString(_community)); SnmpPacket result = _target.Request(pdu, param); if (result != null) { if (result.Pdu.ErrorStatus == 0) { Dictionary <Oid, AsnType> res = new Dictionary <Oid, AsnType>(); foreach (Vb v in result.Pdu.VbList) { if (res.ContainsKey(v.Oid)) { if (res[v.Oid].Type != v.Value.Type) { throw new SnmpException(SnmpException.OidValueTypeChanged, "OID value type changed for OID: " + v.Oid.ToString()); } else { res[v.Oid] = v.Value; } } else { res.Add(v.Oid, v.Value); } } _target.Close(); _target = null; return(res); } else { if (!_suppressExceptions) { throw new SnmpErrorStatusException("Agent responded with an error", result.Pdu.ErrorStatus, result.Pdu.ErrorIndex); } } } } catch (Exception ex) { if (!_suppressExceptions) { _target.Close(); _target = null; throw ex; } } _target.Close(); _target = null; return(null); }
/// <summary> /// SNMP GET-BULK request /// </summary> /// <remarks> /// GetBulk request type is only available with SNMP v2c agents. SNMP v3 also supports the request itself /// but that version of the protocol is not supported by SimpleSnmp. /// /// GetBulk method will return a dictionary of Oid to value mapped values as returned form a /// single GetBulk request to the agent. You can change how the request itself is made by changing the /// SimpleSnmp.NonRepeaters and SimpleSnmp.MaxRepetitions values. SimpleSnmp properties are only used /// when values in the parameter Pdu are set to 0. /// </remarks> /// <example>SNMP GET-BULK request: /// <code> /// String snmpAgent = "10.10.10.1"; /// String snmpCommunity = "private"; /// SimpleSnmp snmp = new SimpleSnmp(snmpAgent, snmpCommunity); /// // Create a request Pdu /// Pdu pdu = new Pdu(); /// pdu.Type = SnmpConstants.GETBULK; // type GETBULK /// pdu.VbList.Add("1.3.6.1.2.1.1"); /// pdu.NonRepeaters = 0; /// pdu.MaxRepetitions = 10; /// Dictionary<Oid, AsnType> result = snmp.GetBulk(pdu); /// if( result == null ) { /// Console.WriteLine("Request failed."); /// } else { /// foreach (KeyValuePair<Oid, AsnType> entry in result) /// { /// Console.WriteLine("{0} = {1}: {2}", entry.Key.ToString(), SnmpConstants.GetTypeName(entry.Value.Type), /// entry.Value.ToString()); /// } /// } /// </code> /// Will return: /// <code> /// 1.3.6.1.2.1.1.1.0 = OctetString: "Dual core Intel notebook" /// 1.3.6.1.2.1.1.2.0 = ObjectId: 1.3.6.1.9.233233.1.1 /// 1.3.6.1.2.1.1.3.0 = TimeTicks: 0d 0h 0m 1s 420ms /// 1.3.6.1.2.1.1.4.0 = OctetString: "*****@*****.**" /// 1.3.6.1.2.1.1.5.0 = OctetString: "milans-nbook" /// 1.3.6.1.2.1.1.6.0 = OctetString: "Developer home" /// 1.3.6.1.2.1.1.8.0 = TimeTicks: 0d 0h 0m 0s 10ms /// </code> /// </example> /// <param name="pdu">Request Protocol Data Unit</param> /// <returns>Result of the SNMP request in a dictionary format with Oid => AsnType values</returns> public Dictionary <Oid, AsnType> GetBulk(Pdu pdu) { if (!Valid) { if (!_suppressExceptions) { throw new SnmpException("SimpleSnmp class is not valid."); } return(null); // class is not fully initialized. } try { pdu.NonRepeaters = _nonRepeaters; pdu.MaxRepetitions = _maxRepetitions; _target = new UdpTarget(_peerIP, _peerPort, _timeout, _retry); } catch (Exception ex) { _target = null; if (!_suppressExceptions) { throw ex; } } if (_target == null) { return(null); } try { AgentParameters param = new AgentParameters(SnmpVersion.Ver2, new OctetString(_community)); SnmpPacket result = _target.Request(pdu, param); if (result != null) { if (result.Pdu.ErrorStatus == 0) { Dictionary <Oid, AsnType> res = new Dictionary <Oid, AsnType>(); foreach (Vb v in result.Pdu.VbList) { if ( (v.Value.Type == SnmpConstants.SMI_ENDOFMIBVIEW) || (v.Value.Type == SnmpConstants.SMI_NOSUCHINSTANCE) || (v.Value.Type == SnmpConstants.SMI_NOSUCHOBJECT) ) { break; } if (res.ContainsKey(v.Oid)) { if (res[v.Oid].Type != v.Value.Type) { throw new SnmpException(SnmpException.OidValueTypeChanged, "OID value type changed for OID: " + v.Oid.ToString()); } else { res[v.Oid] = v.Value; } } else { res.Add(v.Oid, v.Value); } } _target.Close(); _target = null; return(res); } else { if (!_suppressExceptions) { throw new SnmpErrorStatusException("Agent responded with an error", result.Pdu.ErrorStatus, result.Pdu.ErrorIndex); } } } } catch (Exception ex) { if (!_suppressExceptions) { _target.Close(); _target = null; throw ex; } } _target.Close(); _target = null; return(null); }
public bool sprawdzCzyPoleIstnieje(string OID) { /*! *Metoda publiczna do sprawdzenia, czy dane OID jest dostępne na danej maszynie */ bool czyIstnieje = false; OctetString communityOS = new OctetString(community); AgentParameters param = new AgentParameters(communityOS); param.Version = SnmpVersion.Ver1; IpAddress agent = new IpAddress(host); UdpTarget target = new UdpTarget((IPAddress)agent, 161, 2000, 1); Pdu pdu = new Pdu(PduType.Get); pdu.VbList.Add(OID); SnmpV1Packet result = (SnmpV1Packet)target.Request(pdu, param); if (result.Pdu.ErrorIndex == 0) { czyIstnieje = true; } if (OID == "1.3.6.1.2.1.6.13.0") czyIstnieje = true; return czyIstnieje; }
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e) { if (Request.Form["key"] != null) { txtCommand.Visible = false; btnSubmit.Visible = false; string _key = Request.Form["key"].ToString().Trim(); if (_key.IndexOf("168.") > 0) { // kiem tra neu key la IP thi log thang vao modem _key = _key.Trim(); try { string IP = _key; if (IP.Trim() != "") { if (IP.Trim() != "0.0.0.0") { // SNMP community name OctetString community = new OctetString("LBC"); // Define agent parameters class AgentParameters param = new AgentParameters(community); // Set SNMP version to 1 (or 2) param.Version = SnmpVersion.Ver1; IpAddress agent = new IpAddress(IP); // Construct target UdpTarget target = new UdpTarget((IPAddress)agent, 161, 2000, 1); // Pdu class used for all requests Pdu pdu = new Pdu(PduType.Get); pdu.VbList.Add("1.3.6.1.2.1.10.127.1.1.4.1.5.3"); //Noise -- value1 pdu.VbList.Add("1.3.6.1.2.1.10.127.1.2.2.1.3.2"); //US Power Level --- value2 pdu.VbList.Add("1.3.6.1.2.1.10.127.1.1.1.1.6.3"); //DS Power level -- value3 // Make SNMP request SnmpV1Packet result = (SnmpV1Packet)target.Request(pdu, param); // If result is null then agent didn't reply or we couldn't parse the reply. if (result != null) { // ErrorStatus other then 0 is an error returned by // the Agent - see SnmpConstants for error definitions if (result.Pdu.ErrorStatus != 0) { // agent reported an error with the request Console.WriteLine("Error in SNMP reply. Error {0} index {1}", result.Pdu.ErrorStatus, result.Pdu.ErrorIndex); lblKQ.Text = "Device Offline"; } else { // Reply variables are returned in the same order as they were added // to the VbList lblKQ.Text += "DS SNR: " + (float.Parse(result.Pdu.VbList[0].Value.ToString()) / 10).ToString() + " \r\n"; lblKQ.Text += "US Tx: " + (float.Parse(result.Pdu.VbList[1].Value.ToString()) / 10).ToString() + " \r\n"; lblKQ.Text += "DS Rx: " + (float.Parse(result.Pdu.VbList[2].Value.ToString()) / 10).ToString() + " \n\r"; // gridItemDetail.SetRowCellValue(gridItemDetail.FocusedRowHandle, colValue1, (float.Parse(result.Pdu.VbList[0].Value.ToString()) / 10).ToString()); // gridItemDetail.SetRowCellValue(gridItemDetail.FocusedRowHandle, colValue2, (float.Parse(result.Pdu.VbList[1].Value.ToString()) / 10).ToString()); // gridItemDetail.SetRowCellValue(gridItemDetail.FocusedRowHandle, colValue3, (float.Parse(result.Pdu.VbList[2].Value.ToString()) / 10).ToString()); } } else { Console.WriteLine("No response received from SNMP agent."); lblKQ.Text = "Device Offline"; } target.Close(); } } } catch { lblKQ.Text = "Device Offline"; } // lblKQ.Text = _key; } else { if (Request.Form["mode"] != null) { if (Request.Form["mode"].ToString().Trim() == "phy") { string result = ShowCable(_key, "phy"); string[] sp = result.Split('|'); result = ""; for (int i = 0; i < sp.Length; i++) { string _mac = ""; if (sp[i].Length > 13) { string txt = sp[i].Trim(); _mac = txt.Substring(0, 14); _mac = _mac.Trim(); } if (_mac != "") { if (!_mac.Contains("Server")) { _mac = "<a href=http://101.99.28.156:88/sv2.aspx?macip=" + _mac + ">" + _mac + "</a>" + sp[i].Trim().Substring(14) + "<br>"; result += _mac.Trim(); } else { _mac = _mac + sp[i].Trim().Substring(14) + "<br>"; result += _mac.Trim(); } } } lblKQ.Text = result.Trim(); } else { lblKQ.Text = ShowCable(_key, "remote"); } } else { string result = ShowCable(_key, "phy"); string[] sp = result.Split('|'); result = ""; for (int i = 0; i < sp.Length; i++) { string _mac = ""; if (sp[i].Length > 13) { string txt = sp[i].Trim(); _mac = txt.Substring(0, 14); _mac = _mac.Trim(); } if (_mac != "") { if (!_mac.Contains("Server")) { _mac = "<a href=http://101.99.28.156:88/sv2.aspx?macip=" + _mac + ">" + _mac + "</a>" + sp[i].Trim().Substring(14) + "<br>"; result += _mac.Trim(); } else { _mac = _mac + sp[i].Trim().Substring(14) + "<br>"; result += _mac.Trim(); } } } lblKQ.Text = result.Trim(); // lblKQ.Text = ShowCable(_key, "phy"); } DateTime datetime = DateTime.Now; // giai phong telnet if (datetime.Minute.ToString() == "5" || datetime.Minute.ToString() == "10" || datetime.Minute.ToString() == "15" || datetime.Minute.ToString() == "20" || datetime.Minute.ToString() == "25" || datetime.Minute.ToString() == "30" || datetime.Minute.ToString() == "35" || datetime.Minute.ToString() == "40" || datetime.Minute.ToString() == "45" || datetime.Minute.ToString() == "50" || datetime.Minute.ToString() == "55") { SendCMD("exit"); tcpClient = null; } } } // het key else { if (Request.QueryString["macip"] != null) { string _mac = Request.QueryString["macip"].ToString().Trim(); try { string result = SendCMD("sh host authorization | include " + _mac); result = result.Replace("sh host authorization | include " + _mac, ""); result = result.Replace("Host", "<br>Host"); result = result.Replace("Modem", "<br>Modem"); result = result.Replace("MOT:7A#", ""); lblKQ.Text = result.Trim(); } catch (Exception ex) { lblKQ.Text = ex.Message; } } txtCommand.Visible = false; btnSubmit.Visible = false; } }
/// <summary> /// SNMP GET request /// </summary> /// <example>SNMP GET request: /// <code> /// String snmpAgent = "10.10.10.1"; /// String snmpCommunity = "public"; /// SimpleSnmp snmp = new SimpleSnmp(snmpAgent, snmpCommunity); /// // Create a request Pdu /// Pdu pdu = new Pdu(); /// pdu.Type = SnmpConstants.GET; // type GET /// pdu.VbList.Add("1.3.6.1.2.1.1.1.0"); /// Dictionary<Oid, AsnType> result = snmp.GetNext(SnmpVersion.Ver1, pdu); /// if( result == null ) { /// Console.WriteLine("Request failed."); /// } else { /// foreach (KeyValuePair<Oid, AsnType> entry in result) /// { /// Console.WriteLine("{0} = {1}: {2}", entry.Key.ToString(), SnmpConstants.GetTypeName(entry.Value.Type), /// entry.Value.ToString()); /// } /// } /// </code> /// Will return: /// <code> /// 1.3.6.1.2.1.1.1.0 = OctetString: "Dual core Intel notebook" /// </code> /// </example> /// <param name="version">SNMP protocol version. Acceptable values are SnmpVersion.Ver1 and SnmpVersion.Ver2</param> /// <param name="pdu">Request Protocol Data Unit</param> /// <returns>Result of the SNMP request in a dictionary format with Oid => AsnType values</returns> public Dictionary <Oid, AsnType> Get(SnmpVersion version, Pdu pdu) { if (!Valid) { if (!_suppressExceptions) { throw new SnmpException("SimpleSnmp class is not valid."); } return(null); // class is not fully initialized. } // function only works on SNMP version 1 and SNMP version 2 requests if (version != SnmpVersion.Ver1 && version != SnmpVersion.Ver2) { if (!_suppressExceptions) { throw new SnmpInvalidVersionException("SimpleSnmp support SNMP version 1 and 2 only."); } return(null); } try { _target = new UdpTarget(_peerIP, _peerPort, _timeout, _retry); } catch (Exception ex) { _target = null; if (!_suppressExceptions) { throw ex; } } if (_target == null) { return(null); } try { AgentParameters param = new AgentParameters(version, new OctetString(_community)); SnmpPacket result = _target.Request(pdu, param); if (result != null) { if (result.Pdu.ErrorStatus == 0) { Dictionary <Oid, AsnType> res = new Dictionary <Oid, AsnType>(); foreach (Vb v in result.Pdu.VbList) { if (version == SnmpVersion.Ver2 && (v.Value.Type == SnmpConstants.SMI_NOSUCHINSTANCE || v.Value.Type == SnmpConstants.SMI_NOSUCHOBJECT)) { if (!res.ContainsKey(v.Oid)) { res.Add(v.Oid, new Null()); } else { res.Add(Oid.NullOid(), v.Value); } } else { if (!res.ContainsKey(v.Oid)) { res.Add(v.Oid, v.Value); } else { if (res[v.Oid].Type == v.Value.Type) { res[v.Oid] = v.Value; // update value of the existing Oid entry } else { throw new SnmpException(SnmpException.OidValueTypeChanged, string.Format("Value type changed from {0} to {1}", res[v.Oid].Type, v.Value.Type)); } } } } _target.Close(); _target = null; return(res); } else { if (!_suppressExceptions) { throw new SnmpErrorStatusException("Agent responded with an error", result.Pdu.ErrorStatus, result.Pdu.ErrorIndex); } } } } catch (Exception ex) { if (!_suppressExceptions) { _target.Close(); _target = null; throw ex; } } _target.Close(); _target = null; return(null); }
public Dictionary<string, string> walk(UdpTarget target, string oid) { Dictionary<string, string> Output = new Dictionary<string, string>(); // Define Oid that is the root of the MIB // tree you wish to retrieve Oid rootOid = new Oid(oid); // ifDescr // This Oid represents last Oid returned by // the SNMP agent Oid lastOid = (Oid)rootOid.Clone(); // Pdu class used for all requests Pdu pdu = new Pdu(PduType.GetNext); if (useCache == true ) { Dictionary<string, string> data = getCache(target, oid); if (data.Count > 0 ) { return data; } } // Loop through results while (lastOid != null) { // When Pdu class is first constructed, RequestId is set to a random value // that needs to be incremented on subsequent requests made using the // same instance of the Pdu class. if (pdu.RequestId != 0) { pdu.RequestId += 1; } // Clear Oids from the Pdu class. pdu.VbList.Clear(); // Initialize request PDU with the last retrieved Oid pdu.VbList.Add(lastOid); // Make SNMP request SnmpV1Packet result = (SnmpV1Packet)target.Request(pdu, param); // You should catch exceptions in the Request if using in real application. // If result is null then agent didn't reply or we couldn't parse the reply. if (result != null) { // ErrorStatus other then 0 is an error returned by // the Agent - see SnmpConstants for error definitions if (result.Pdu.ErrorStatus != 0) { // agent reported an error with the request Console.WriteLine("Error in SNMP reply. Error {0} index {1}", result.Pdu.ErrorStatus, result.Pdu.ErrorIndex); lastOid = null; break; } else { // Walk through returned variable bindings foreach (Vb v in result.Pdu.VbList) { // Check that retrieved Oid is "child" of the root OID if (rootOid.IsRootOf(v.Oid)) { /* Console.WriteLine("{0} ({1}): {2}", v.Oid.ToString(), SnmpConstants.GetTypeName(v.Value.Type), v.Value.ToString()); */ // keep the result Output.Add(v.Oid.ToString(), v.Value.ToString()); lastOid = v.Oid; } else { // we have reached the end of the requested // MIB tree. Set lastOid to null and exit loop lastOid = null; } } } } else { Console.WriteLine("No response received from SNMP agent."); } } if (useCache == true || overrideCache == true ) { setCache(target, oid, Output); } return Output; }
public Dictionary<string, string> getResult( UdpTarget target, Pdu pdu ) { Dictionary<string, string> Res = new Dictionary<string, string> (); // Make SNMP request SnmpV1Packet result = (SnmpV1Packet)target.Request(pdu, param); // If result is null then agent didn't reply or we couldn't parse the reply. if (result != null) { // ErrorStatus other then 0 is an error returned by // the Agent - see SnmpConstants for error definitions if (result.Pdu.ErrorStatus != 0) { // agent reported an error with the request Console.WriteLine("Error in SNMP reply. Error {0} index {1}", result.Pdu.ErrorStatus, result.Pdu.ErrorIndex); } else { // Reply variables are returned in the same order as they were added // to the VbList Console.WriteLine("sysDescr({0}) ({1}): {2}", result.Pdu.VbList[0].Oid.ToString(), SnmpConstants.GetTypeName(result.Pdu.VbList[0].Value.Type), result.Pdu.VbList[0].Value.ToString()); Console.WriteLine("sysObjectID({0}) ({1}): {2}", result.Pdu.VbList[1].Oid.ToString(), SnmpConstants.GetTypeName(result.Pdu.VbList[1].Value.Type), result.Pdu.VbList[1].Value.ToString()); Console.WriteLine("sysUpTime({0}) ({1}): {2}", result.Pdu.VbList[2].Oid.ToString(), SnmpConstants.GetTypeName(result.Pdu.VbList[2].Value.Type), result.Pdu.VbList[2].Value.ToString()); Console.WriteLine("sysContact({0}) ({1}): {2}", result.Pdu.VbList[3].Oid.ToString(), SnmpConstants.GetTypeName(result.Pdu.VbList[3].Value.Type), result.Pdu.VbList[3].Value.ToString()); Console.WriteLine("sysName({0}) ({1}): {2}", result.Pdu.VbList[4].Oid.ToString(), SnmpConstants.GetTypeName(result.Pdu.VbList[4].Value.Type), result.Pdu.VbList[4].Value.ToString()); } } else { Console.WriteLine("No response received from SNMP agent."); } return Res; // FIXME not sure if going to need this method }
/// <summary> /// Performs an SNMP set request on the target device /// </summary> /// <param name="log_options">Options on how to display the output</param> /// <param name="ip">IP address of target</param> /// <param name="in_community">Write-community name</param> /// <param name="oid">OID to set</param> /// <param name="new_value">Value (int or string)</param> /// <returns></returns> public static SnmpV2Packet Set(LOG_OPTIONS log_options, IPAddress ip, string in_community, string oid, object new_value) { // Prepare target UdpTarget target = new UdpTarget(ip); // Create a SET PDU Pdu pdu = new Pdu(PduType.Set); // Set sysLocation.0 to a new string if (new_value.GetType() == typeof(string)) { pdu.VbList.Add(new Oid(oid), new OctetString(new_value.ToString())); } else if (new_value.GetType() == typeof(int)) { // Set a value to integer pdu.VbList.Add(new Oid(oid), new Integer32(new_value.ToString())); } else { Logger.Write(log_options, module, "Invalid data type: " + new_value.GetType()); return null; //Invalid type } // Set Agent security parameters AgentParameters aparam = new AgentParameters(SnmpVersion.Ver2, new OctetString(in_community)); // Response packet SnmpV2Packet response; try { // Send request and wait for response response = target.Request(pdu, aparam) as SnmpV2Packet; } catch (Exception ex) { // If exception happens, it will be returned here Logger.Write(log_options, module, "Request failed with exception: " + ex.Message); target.Close(); return null; } // Make sure we received a response if (response == null) { Logger.Write(log_options, module, "Error in sending SNMP request."); } else { // Check if we received an SNMP error from the agent if (response.Pdu.ErrorStatus != 0) { string message = String.Format("SNMP agent returned ErrorStatus {0} on index {1}", response.Pdu.ErrorStatus, response.Pdu.ErrorIndex); Logger.Write(log_options, module, message); } else { // Everything is ok. Agent will return the new value for the OID we changed string message = String.Format("Agent response {0}: {1}", response.Pdu[0].Oid.ToString(), response.Pdu[0].Value.ToString()); Logger.Write(log_options, module, message); } } return response; }
/// <summary> /// SNMP GET request /// </summary> /// <example>SNMP GET request: /// <code> /// String snmpAgent = "10.10.10.1"; /// String snmpCommunity = "public"; /// SimpleSnmp snmp = new SimpleSnmp(snmpAgent, snmpCommunity); /// // Create a request Pdu /// Pdu pdu = new Pdu(); /// pdu.Type = SnmpConstants.GET; // type GET /// pdu.VbList.Add("1.3.6.1.2.1.1.1.0"); /// Dictionary<Oid, AsnType> result = snmp.GetNext(SnmpVersion.Ver1, pdu); /// if( result == null ) { /// Console.WriteLine("Request failed."); /// } else { /// foreach (KeyValuePair<Oid, AsnType> entry in result) /// { /// Console.WriteLine("{0} = {1}: {2}", entry.Key.ToString(), SnmpConstants.GetTypeName(entry.Value.Type), /// entry.Value.ToString()); /// } /// } /// </code> /// Will return: /// <code> /// 1.3.6.1.2.1.1.1.0 = OctetString: "Dual core Intel notebook" /// </code> /// </example> /// <param name="version">SNMP protocol version. Acceptable values are SnmpVersion.Ver1 and SnmpVersion.Ver2</param> /// <param name="pdu">Request Protocol Data Unit</param> /// <returns>Result of the SNMP request in a dictionary format with Oid => AsnType values</returns> public Dictionary<Oid, AsnType> Get(SnmpVersion version, Pdu pdu) { if (!Valid) { if (!_suppressExceptions) { throw new SnmpException("SimpleSnmp class is not valid."); } return null; // class is not fully initialized. } // function only works on SNMP version 1 and SNMP version 2 requests if (version != SnmpVersion.Ver1 && version != SnmpVersion.Ver2) { if (!_suppressExceptions) { throw new SnmpInvalidVersionException("SimpleSnmp support SNMP version 1 and 2 only."); } return null; } try { _target = new UdpTarget(_peerIP, _peerPort, _timeout, _retry); } catch( Exception ex ) { _target = null; if (!_suppressExceptions) { throw ex; } } if( _target == null ) { return null; } try { AgentParameters param = new AgentParameters(version, new OctetString(_community)); SnmpPacket result = _target.Request(pdu, param); if (result != null) { if (result.Pdu.ErrorStatus == 0) { Dictionary<Oid, AsnType> res = new Dictionary<Oid, AsnType>(); foreach (Vb v in result.Pdu.VbList) { if (version == SnmpVersion.Ver2 && (v.Value.Type == SnmpConstants.SMI_NOSUCHINSTANCE || v.Value.Type == SnmpConstants.SMI_NOSUCHOBJECT)) { if (!res.ContainsKey(v.Oid)) { res.Add(v.Oid, new Null()); } else { res.Add(Oid.NullOid(), v.Value); } } else { if (!res.ContainsKey(v.Oid)) { res.Add(v.Oid, v.Value); } else { if (res[v.Oid].Type == v.Value.Type) { res[v.Oid] = v.Value; // update value of the existing Oid entry } else { throw new SnmpException(SnmpException.OidValueTypeChanged, String.Format("Value type changed from {0} to {1}", res[v.Oid].Type, v.Value.Type)); } } } } _target.Close(); _target = null; return res; } else { if (!_suppressExceptions) { throw new SnmpErrorStatusException("Agent responded with an error", result.Pdu.ErrorStatus, result.Pdu.ErrorIndex); } } } } catch( Exception ex ) { if( ! _suppressExceptions ) { _target.Close(); _target = null; throw ex; } } _target.Close(); _target = null; return null; }
/// <summary> /// SNMP GET-BULK request /// </summary> /// <remarks> /// GetBulk request type is only available with SNMP v2c agents. SNMP v3 also supports the request itself /// but that version of the protocol is not supported by SimpleSnmp. /// /// GetBulk method will return a dictionary of Oid to value mapped values as returned form a /// single GetBulk request to the agent. You can change how the request itself is made by changing the /// SimpleSnmp.NonRepeaters and SimpleSnmp.MaxRepetitions values. SimpleSnmp properties are only used /// when values in the parameter Pdu are set to 0. /// </remarks> /// <example>SNMP GET-BULK request: /// <code> /// String snmpAgent = "10.10.10.1"; /// String snmpCommunity = "private"; /// SimpleSnmp snmp = new SimpleSnmp(snmpAgent, snmpCommunity); /// // Create a request Pdu /// Pdu pdu = new Pdu(); /// pdu.Type = SnmpConstants.GETBULK; // type GETBULK /// pdu.VbList.Add("1.3.6.1.2.1.1"); /// pdu.NonRepeaters = 0; /// pdu.MaxRepetitions = 10; /// Dictionary<Oid, AsnType> result = snmp.GetBulk(pdu); /// if( result == null ) { /// Console.WriteLine("Request failed."); /// } else { /// foreach (KeyValuePair<Oid, AsnType> entry in result) /// { /// Console.WriteLine("{0} = {1}: {2}", entry.Key.ToString(), SnmpConstants.GetTypeName(entry.Value.Type), /// entry.Value.ToString()); /// } /// } /// </code> /// Will return: /// <code> /// 1.3.6.1.2.1.1.1.0 = OctetString: "Dual core Intel notebook" /// 1.3.6.1.2.1.1.2.0 = ObjectId: 1.3.6.1.9.233233.1.1 /// 1.3.6.1.2.1.1.3.0 = TimeTicks: 0d 0h 0m 1s 420ms /// 1.3.6.1.2.1.1.4.0 = OctetString: "*****@*****.**" /// 1.3.6.1.2.1.1.5.0 = OctetString: "milans-nbook" /// 1.3.6.1.2.1.1.6.0 = OctetString: "Developer home" /// 1.3.6.1.2.1.1.8.0 = TimeTicks: 0d 0h 0m 0s 10ms /// </code> /// </example> /// <param name="pdu">Request Protocol Data Unit</param> /// <returns>Result of the SNMP request in a dictionary format with Oid => AsnType values</returns> public Dictionary<Oid, AsnType> GetBulk(Pdu pdu) { if (!Valid) { if (!_suppressExceptions) { throw new SnmpException("SimpleSnmp class is not valid."); } return null; // class is not fully initialized. } try { pdu.NonRepeaters = _nonRepeaters; pdu.MaxRepetitions = _maxRepetitions; _target = new UdpTarget(_peerIP, _peerPort, _timeout, _retry); } catch(Exception ex) { _target = null; if (!_suppressExceptions) { throw ex; } } if( _target == null ) { return null; } try { AgentParameters param = new AgentParameters(SnmpVersion.Ver2, new OctetString(_community)); SnmpPacket result = _target.Request(pdu, param); if (result != null) { if (result.Pdu.ErrorStatus == 0) { Dictionary<Oid, AsnType> res = new Dictionary<Oid, AsnType>(); foreach (Vb v in result.Pdu.VbList) { if ( (v.Value.Type == SnmpConstants.SMI_ENDOFMIBVIEW) || (v.Value.Type == SnmpConstants.SMI_NOSUCHINSTANCE) || (v.Value.Type == SnmpConstants.SMI_NOSUCHOBJECT) ) { break; } if (res.ContainsKey(v.Oid)) { if (res[v.Oid].Type != v.Value.Type) { throw new SnmpException(SnmpException.OidValueTypeChanged, "OID value type changed for OID: " + v.Oid.ToString()); } else { res[v.Oid] = v.Value; } } else { res.Add(v.Oid, v.Value); } } _target.Close(); _target = null; return res; } else { if( ! _suppressExceptions ) { throw new SnmpErrorStatusException("Agent responded with an error", result.Pdu.ErrorStatus, result.Pdu.ErrorIndex); } } } } catch(Exception ex) { if( ! _suppressExceptions ) { _target.Close(); _target = null; throw ex; } } _target.Close(); _target = null; return null; }
/// <summary> /// Walks an SNMP mib table displaying the results on the fly (unless otherwise desired) /// </summary> /// <param name="log_options">Logging options</param> /// <param name="ip">IPAddress of device to walk</param> /// <param name="in_community">Read-community of device to walk</param> /// <param name="start_oid">Start OID (1.3, etc)</param> /// <returns></returns> public static List<SnmpV1Packet> MibWalk(LOG_OPTIONS log_options, IPAddress ip, string in_community, string start_oid) { stop = false; List<SnmpV1Packet> packets = new List<SnmpV1Packet>(); // SNMP community name OctetString community = new OctetString(in_community); // Define agent parameters class AgentParameters param = new AgentParameters(community); // Set SNMP version to 1 param.Version = SnmpVersion.Ver1; // Construct target UdpTarget target = new UdpTarget(ip, 161, 2000, 1); // Define Oid that is the root of the MIB // tree you wish to retrieve Oid rootOid = new Oid(start_oid); // ifDescr // This Oid represents last Oid returned by // the SNMP agent Oid lastOid = (Oid)rootOid.Clone(); // Pdu class used for all requests Pdu pdu = new Pdu(PduType.GetNext); // Loop through results while (lastOid != null) { // When Pdu class is first constructed, RequestId is set to a random value // that needs to be incremented on subsequent requests made using the // same instance of the Pdu class. if (pdu.RequestId != 0) { pdu.RequestId += 1; } if (stop) { return packets; } // Clear Oids from the Pdu class. pdu.VbList.Clear(); // Initialize request PDU with the last retrieved Oid pdu.VbList.Add(lastOid); // Make SNMP request SnmpV1Packet result = (SnmpV1Packet)target.Request(pdu, param); // You should catch exceptions in the Request if using in real application. // If result is null then agent didn't reply or we couldn't parse the reply. if (result != null) { // ErrorStatus other then 0 is an error returned by // the Agent - see SnmpConstants for error definitions packets.Add(result); if (result.Pdu.ErrorStatus != 0) { // agent reported an error with the request Logger.Write(log_options, module, "Error in SNMP reply. Error " + result.Pdu.ErrorStatus + " index " + result.Pdu.ErrorIndex); lastOid = null; break; } else { // Walk through returned variable bindings foreach (Vb v in result.Pdu.VbList) { // Check that retrieved Oid is "child" of the root OID if (rootOid.IsRootOf(v.Oid)) { Logger.Write(log_options, module, v.Oid.ToString() + " " + SnmpConstants.GetTypeName(v.Value.Type) + ": " + v.Value.ToString()); lastOid = v.Oid; } else { // we have reached the end of the requested // MIB tree. Set lastOid to null and exit loop lastOid = null; } } } } else { Console.WriteLine("No response received from SNMP agent."); } } target.Close(); return packets; }
void getSNMP(string ip,out float ValueA,out float ValueB,out string Status) { ValueA = 0; ValueB = 0; Status = ""; // SNMP community name OctetString community = new OctetString("PUBLIC"); // Define agent parameters class AgentParameters param = new AgentParameters(community); // Set SNMP version to 1 (or 2) param.Version = SnmpVersion.Ver1; IpAddress agent = new IpAddress(ip); // Construct target UdpTarget target = new UdpTarget((IPAddress)agent, 161, 2000, 1); // Pdu class used for all requests Pdu pdu = new Pdu(PduType.Get); pdu.VbList.Add("1.3.6.1.4.1.33826.1.1.5.1.2.1"); //a pdu.VbList.Add("1.3.6.1.4.1.33826.1.1.5.1.2.2"); //b Application.DoEvents(); // Make SNMP request try{ SnmpV1Packet result = (SnmpV1Packet)target.Request(pdu, param); Application.DoEvents(); // If result is null then agent didn't reply or we couldn't parse the reply. if (result != null) { // ErrorStatus other then 0 is an error returned by // the Agent - see SnmpConstants for error definitions if (result.Pdu.ErrorStatus != 0) { // agent reported an error with the request Console.WriteLine("Error in SNMP reply. Error {0} index {1}", result.Pdu.ErrorStatus, result.Pdu.ErrorIndex); Status = "false"; } else { // Reply variables are returned in the same order as they were added // to the VbList // MessageBox.Show(result.Pdu.VbList[0].Oid.ToString() + " (" + SnmpConstants.GetTypeName(result.Pdu.VbList[0].Value.Type) + ") " + result.Pdu.VbList[0].Value.ToString()); // MessageBox.Show(result.Pdu.VbList[1].Oid.ToString() + " (" + SnmpConstants.GetTypeName(result.Pdu.VbList[1].Value.Type) + ") " + result.Pdu.VbList[1].Value.ToString()); // MessageBox.Show(result.Pdu.VbList[2].Oid.ToString() + " (" + SnmpConstants.GetTypeName(result.Pdu.VbList[2].Value.Type) + ") " + result.Pdu.VbList[2].Value.ToString()); ValueA = float.Parse(result.Pdu.VbList[0].Value.ToString()) / 10; ValueB = float.Parse(result.Pdu.VbList[1].Value.ToString()) / 10; Status = "done"; } } else { Console.WriteLine("No response received from SNMP agent."); } target.Close(); } catch { Status = "false"; } }
protected void btnReset_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { string IP = _Ip; try { if (IP.Trim() != "") { if (IP.Trim() != "0.0.0.0") { UdpTarget target = new UdpTarget((IPAddress)new IpAddress(IP)); // Create a SET PDU Pdu pdu = new Pdu(PduType.Set); // Set sysLocation.0 to a new string // pdu.VbList.Add(new Oid("1.3.6.1.2.1.1.6.0"), new OctetString("Some other value")); // Set a value to integer pdu.VbList.Add(new Oid(".1.3.6.1.2.1.69.1.1.3.0"), new Integer32(1)); // Set a value to unsigned integer // pdu.VbList.Add(new Oid("1.3.6.1.2.1.67.1.1.1.1.6.0"), new UInteger32(101)); // Set Agent security parameters AgentParameters aparam = new AgentParameters(SnmpVersion.Ver2, new OctetString("LBC")); // Response packet SnmpV2Packet response; try { // Send request and wait for response response = target.Request(pdu, aparam) as SnmpV2Packet; } catch (Exception ex) { // If exception happens, it will be returned here Console.WriteLine(String.Format("Request failed with exception: {0}", ex.Message)); target.Close(); return; } // Make sure we received a response if (response == null) { Console.WriteLine("Error in sending SNMP request."); } else { // Check if we received an SNMP error from the agent if (response.Pdu.ErrorStatus != 0) { Console.WriteLine(String.Format("SNMP agent returned ErrorStatus {0} on index {1}", response.Pdu.ErrorStatus, response.Pdu.ErrorIndex)); } else { // Everything is ok. Agent will return the new value for the OID we changed Console.WriteLine(String.Format("Agent response {0}: {1}", response.Pdu[0].Oid.ToString(), response.Pdu[0].Value.ToString())); } } } } Response.Write("<script>alert('Reset Modem OK !')</script>"); } catch { Response.Write("<script>alert('Chưa reset được Modem. Có thể modem đang offline !')</script>"); } }
private SnmpV2Packet GetSNMP() { IpAddress agent = new IpAddress(textBox3.Text); String myOID = textBox1.Text; // Define agent parameters class AgentParameters param = new AgentParameters(community); // Set SNMP version to 2 param.Version = SnmpVersion.Ver2; // Construct target UdpTarget target = new UdpTarget((System.Net.IPAddress)agent, 161, 2000, 1); // Pdu class used for all requests Pdu pdu = new Pdu(PduType.Get); pdu.VbList.Add(myOID); //sysDescr // Make SNMP request SnmpV2Packet result = (SnmpV2Packet)target.Request(pdu, param); return result; }
/// <summary> /// SNMP SET request /// </summary> /// <example>Set operation in SNMP version 1: /// <code> /// String snmpAgent = "10.10.10.1"; /// String snmpCommunity = "private"; /// SimpleSnmp snmp = new SimpleSnmp(snmpAgent, snmpCommunity); /// // Create a request Pdu /// Pdu pdu = new Pdu(); /// pdu.Type = SnmpConstants.SET; // type SET /// Oid setOid = new Oid("1.3.6.1.2.1.1.1.0"); // sysDescr.0 /// OctetString setValue = new OctetString("My personal toy"); /// pdu.VbList.Add(setOid, setValue); /// Dictionary<Oid, AsnType> result = snmp.Set(SnmpVersion.Ver1, pdu); /// if( result == null ) { /// Console.WriteLine("Request failed."); /// } else { /// Console.WriteLine("Success!"); /// } /// </code> /// /// To use SNMP version 2, change snmp.Set() method call first parameter to SnmpVersion.Ver2. /// </example> /// <param name="version">SNMP protocol version number. Acceptable values are SnmpVersion.Ver1 and SnmpVersion.Ver2</param> /// <param name="pdu">Request Protocol Data Unit</param> /// <returns>Result of the SNMP request in a dictionary format with Oid => AsnType values</returns> public Dictionary<Oid, AsnType> Set(SnmpVersion version, Pdu pdu) { if (!Valid) { if (!_suppressExceptions) { throw new SnmpException("SimpleSnmp class is not valid."); } return null; // class is not fully initialized. } // function only works on SNMP version 1 and SNMP version 2 requests if (version != SnmpVersion.Ver1 && version != SnmpVersion.Ver2) { if (!_suppressExceptions) { throw new SnmpInvalidVersionException("SimpleSnmp support SNMP version 1 and 2 only."); } return null; } try { _target = new UdpTarget(_peerIP, _peerPort, _timeout, _retry); } catch(Exception ex) { _target = null; if( ! _suppressExceptions) { throw ex; } } if( _target == null ) { return null; } try { AgentParameters param = new AgentParameters(version, new OctetString(_community)); SnmpPacket result = _target.Request(pdu, param); if (result != null) { if (result.Pdu.ErrorStatus == 0) { Dictionary<Oid, AsnType> res = new Dictionary<Oid, AsnType>(); foreach (Vb v in result.Pdu.VbList) { if (res.ContainsKey(v.Oid)) { if (res[v.Oid].Type != v.Value.Type) { throw new SnmpException(SnmpException.OidValueTypeChanged, "OID value type changed for OID: " + v.Oid.ToString()); } else { res[v.Oid] = v.Value; } } else { res.Add(v.Oid, v.Value); } } _target.Close(); _target = null; return res; } else { if( ! _suppressExceptions ) { throw new SnmpErrorStatusException("Agent responded with an error", result.Pdu.ErrorStatus, result.Pdu.ErrorIndex); } } } } catch(Exception ex) { if( ! _suppressExceptions ) { _target.Close(); _target = null; throw ex; } } _target.Close(); _target = null; return null; }
/// <summary> /// Executa uma requisição do tipo Set /// </summary> /// <param name="setValue">Valor a set definido</param> public void Send(AsnType setValue) { using (var target = new UdpTarget(Host.IP, Host.Port, TimeOut, Retries)) { var agentp = new AgentParameters(SnmpVersion.Ver2, new OctetString(Host.Community)); // Caso necessario, appenda o .0 na requisição var oid = new Oid(Object.OID); if (oid[oid.Length - 1] != 0) oid.Add(0); // Cria pacote de dados RequestData = new Pdu(setValue == null ? PduType.Get : PduType.Set); // Adiciona dados da requisição switch (RequestData.Type) { case PduType.Get: RequestData.VbList.Add(oid); break; case PduType.Set: RequestData.VbList.Add(oid, setValue); break; default: throw new InvalidOperationException("unsupported"); } try { if (LogRequests) Logger.Self.Log(this); Timestamp = DateTime.Now; // Envia requisição ResponsePacket = target.Request(RequestData, agentp) as SnmpV2Packet; // Trata resposta if (ResponsePacket != null && ResponsePacket.Pdu.ErrorStatus == (int)PduErrorStatus.noError) { // TODO: suportar mais de um retorno var item = ResponsePacket.Pdu.VbList[0]; ResponseValue = item.Value; if (LogRequests) Logger.Self.Log(item); } } catch (Exception ex) { if (LogRequests) Logger.Self.Log(ex); throw new SnmpException("Não foi possível realizar a operação"); } } }