/// <summary> Convert captured packet data into an object.</summary> public static Packet dataToPacket(LinkLayers linkType, byte[] bytes, Timeval tv) { EthernetPacketType ethProtocol; // retrieve the length of the headers associated with this link layer type. // this length is the offset to the header embedded in the packet. int byteOffsetToEthernetPayload = LinkLayer.LinkLayerLength(linkType); // extract the protocol code for the type of header embedded in the // link-layer of the packet int offset = LinkLayer.ProtocolOffset(linkType); if (offset == -1) { // if there is no embedded protocol, assume IpV4 ethProtocol = EthernetPacketType.IPv4; } else { ethProtocol = (EthernetPacketType)ArrayHelper.extractInteger(bytes, offset, EthernetFields_Fields.ETH_CODE_LEN); } string errorString; Packet parsedPacket = null; try { // try to recognize the ethernet type.. switch (ethProtocol) { // arp case EthernetPacketType.ARP: parsedPacket = new ARPPacket(byteOffsetToEthernetPayload, bytes, tv); break; case EthernetPacketType.IPv6: case EthernetPacketType.IPv4: try { // ethernet level code is recognized as IP, figure out what kind.. int ipProtocol = IPProtocol.extractProtocol(byteOffsetToEthernetPayload, bytes); switch (ipProtocol) { case (int)IPProtocol.IPProtocolType.ICMP: parsedPacket = new ICMPPacket(byteOffsetToEthernetPayload, bytes, tv); break; case (int)IPProtocol.IPProtocolType.IGMP: parsedPacket = new IGMPPacket(byteOffsetToEthernetPayload, bytes, tv); break; case (int)IPProtocol.IPProtocolType.TCP: parsedPacket = new TCPPacket(byteOffsetToEthernetPayload, bytes, tv); break; case (int)IPProtocol.IPProtocolType.UDP: parsedPacket = new UDPPacket(byteOffsetToEthernetPayload, bytes, tv); break; // unidentified ip.. default: parsedPacket = new IPPacket(byteOffsetToEthernetPayload, bytes, tv); break; } // check that the parsed packet is valid if (!parsedPacket.IsValid(out errorString)) { throw new PcapException(errorString); } else { return parsedPacket; } } catch { // error parsing the specific ip packet type, parse as a generic IPPacket parsedPacket = new IPPacket(byteOffsetToEthernetPayload, bytes, tv); // check that the parsed packet is valid if (!parsedPacket.IsValid(out errorString)) { throw new PcapException(errorString); } else { return parsedPacket; } } // ethernet level code not recognized, default to anonymous packet.. default: parsedPacket = new EthernetPacket(byteOffsetToEthernetPayload, bytes, tv); break; } return parsedPacket; } catch { // we know we have at least an ethernet packet, so return that return new EthernetPacket(byteOffsetToEthernetPayload, bytes, tv); } }