public PostProcessingGraphicsScreen(IServiceLocator services)
: base(services.GetInstance<IGraphicsService>())
{
_sampleFramework = services.GetInstance<SampleFramework>();
_spriteBatch = new SpriteBatch(GraphicsService.GraphicsDevice);
_clearGBufferRenderer = new ClearGBufferRenderer(GraphicsService);
_rebuildZBufferRenderer = new RebuildZBufferRenderer(GraphicsService);
_meshRenderer = new MeshRenderer();
_skyRenderer = new SkyRenderer(GraphicsService);
_billboardRenderer = new BillboardRenderer(GraphicsService, 2048);
Scene = new Scene();
PostProcessors = new PostProcessorChain(GraphicsService);
// Use 2D texture for reticle.
var contentManager = services.GetInstance<ContentManager>();
_reticle = contentManager.Load<Texture2D>("Reticle");
// Use the sprite font of the GUI.
var uiContentManager = services.GetInstance<ContentManager>("UIContent");
var spriteFont = uiContentManager.Load<SpriteFont>("UI Themes/BlendBlue/Default");
DebugRenderer = new DebugRenderer(GraphicsService, spriteFont)
{
DefaultColor = new Color(0, 0, 0),
DefaultTextPosition = new Vector2F(10),
};
}
public PostProcessingGraphicsScreen(IServiceLocator services)
: base(services.GetInstance <IGraphicsService>())
{
_sampleFramework = services.GetInstance <SampleFramework>();
_spriteBatch = new SpriteBatch(GraphicsService.GraphicsDevice);
_clearGBufferRenderer = new ClearGBufferRenderer(GraphicsService);
_rebuildZBufferRenderer = new RebuildZBufferRenderer(GraphicsService);
_meshRenderer = new MeshRenderer();
_skyRenderer = new SkyRenderer(GraphicsService);
_billboardRenderer = new BillboardRenderer(GraphicsService, 2048);
Scene = new Scene();
PostProcessors = new PostProcessorChain(GraphicsService);
// Use 2D texture for reticle.
var contentManager = services.GetInstance <ContentManager>();
_reticle = contentManager.Load <Texture2D>("Reticle");
// Use the sprite font of the GUI.
var uiContentManager = services.GetInstance <ContentManager>("UIContent");
var spriteFont = uiContentManager.Load <SpriteFont>("UI Themes/BlendBlue/Default");
DebugRenderer = new DebugRenderer(GraphicsService, spriteFont)
{
DefaultColor = new Color(0, 0, 0),
DefaultTextPosition = new Vector2F(10),
};
}
protected Sample(Microsoft.Xna.Framework.Game game)
: base(game)
{
// Get services from the global service container.
var services = (ServiceContainer)ServiceLocator.Current;
SampleFramework = services.GetInstance <SampleFramework>();
ContentManager = services.GetInstance <ContentManager>();
UIContentManager = services.GetInstance <ContentManager>("UIContent");
InputService = services.GetInstance <IInputService>();
AnimationService = services.GetInstance <IAnimationService>();
Simulation = services.GetInstance <Simulation>();
ParticleSystemService = services.GetInstance <IParticleSystemService>();
GraphicsService = services.GetInstance <IGraphicsService>();
GameObjectService = services.GetInstance <IGameObjectService>();
UIService = services.GetInstance <IUIService>();
// Create a local service container which can be modified in samples:
// The local service container is a child container, i.e. it inherits the
// services of the global service container. Samples can add new services
// or override existing entries without affecting the global services container
// or other samples.
Services = services.CreateChildContainer();
// Store a copy of the original graphics screens.
_originalGraphicsScreens = GraphicsService.Screens.ToArray();
// Mouse is visible by default.
SampleFramework.IsMouseVisible = true;
}
protected Sample(Microsoft.Xna.Framework.Game game)
: base(game)
{
// Get services from the global service container.
var services = (ServiceContainer)ServiceLocator.Current;
SampleFramework = services.GetInstance<SampleFramework>();
ContentManager = services.GetInstance<ContentManager>();
UIContentManager = services.GetInstance<ContentManager>("UIContent");
InputService = services.GetInstance<IInputService>();
AnimationService = services.GetInstance<IAnimationService>();
Simulation = services.GetInstance<Simulation>();
ParticleSystemService = services.GetInstance<IParticleSystemService>();
GraphicsService = services.GetInstance<IGraphicsService>();
GameObjectService = services.GetInstance<IGameObjectService>();
UIService = services.GetInstance<IUIService>();
// Create a local service container which can be modified in samples:
// The local service container is a child container, i.e. it inherits the
// services of the global service container. Samples can add new services
// or override existing entries without affecting the global services container
// or other samples.
Services = services.CreateChildContainer();
// Store a copy of the original graphics screens.
_originalGraphicsScreens = GraphicsService.Screens.ToArray();
// Mouse is visible by default.
SampleFramework.IsMouseVisible = true;
}
public SampleGraphicsScreen(IServiceLocator services)
: base(services.GetInstance <IGraphicsService>())
{
_sampleFramework = services.GetInstance <SampleFramework>();
Name = "SampleScreen";
ClearBackground = false;
BackgroundColor = new Color(220, 220, 220);
DrawReticle = false;
UseFixedWidthFont = false;
// Use 2D texture for reticle.
var contentManager = services.GetInstance <ContentManager>();
_reticle = contentManager.Load <Texture2D>("Reticle");
// Get the sprite fonts used in the UI theme.
var uiContentManager = services.GetInstance <ContentManager>("UIContent");
_defaultFont = uiContentManager.Load <SpriteFont>("UI Themes/BlendBlue/Default");
_fixedWidthFont = uiContentManager.Load <SpriteFont>("UI Themes/BlendBlue/Console");
// Set up 2D camera such that (0, 0) is upper, left corner of screen and
// (screenWidth, screenHeight) is lower, right corner of screen.
var graphicsDevice = GraphicsService.GraphicsDevice;
int screenWidth = graphicsDevice.PresentationParameters.BackBufferWidth;
int screenHeight = graphicsDevice.PresentationParameters.BackBufferHeight;
var projection = new OrthographicProjection
{
Near = 0, Far = 2000,
Left = 0, Right = screenWidth,
Top = 0, Bottom = screenHeight,
};
var camera = new Camera(projection);
_cameraNode2D = new CameraNode(camera)
{
PoseWorld = new Pose(new Vector3F(0, 0, 1000)),
};
// Initialize renderers.
_spriteBatch = new SpriteBatch(graphicsDevice);
_meshRenderer = new MeshRenderer();
_billboardRenderer = new BillboardRenderer(GraphicsService, 2048);
DebugRenderer2D = new DebugRenderer(GraphicsService, _defaultFont)
{
SpriteFont = _defaultFont,
DefaultColor = new Color(0, 0, 0),
DefaultTextPosition = new Vector2F(10)
};
DebugRenderer = new DebugRenderer(GraphicsService, _defaultFont)
{
SpriteFont = _defaultFont,
DefaultColor = new Color(0, 0, 0),
DefaultTextPosition = new Vector2F(10)
};
Scene = new Scene();
}
public SampleGraphicsScreen(IServiceLocator services)
: base(services.GetInstance<IGraphicsService>())
{
_sampleFramework = services.GetInstance<SampleFramework>();
Name = "SampleScreen";
ClearBackground = false;
BackgroundColor = new Color(220, 220, 220);
DrawReticle = false;
UseFixedWidthFont = false;
// Use 2D texture for reticle.
var contentManager = services.GetInstance<ContentManager>();
_reticle = contentManager.Load<Texture2D>("Reticle");
// Get the sprite fonts used in the UI theme.
var uiContentManager = services.GetInstance<ContentManager>("UIContent");
_defaultFont = uiContentManager.Load<SpriteFont>("UI Themes/BlendBlue/Default");
_fixedWidthFont = uiContentManager.Load<SpriteFont>("UI Themes/BlendBlue/Console");
// Set up 2D camera such that (0, 0) is upper, left corner of screen and
// (screenWidth, screenHeight) is lower, right corner of screen.
var graphicsDevice = GraphicsService.GraphicsDevice;
int screenWidth = graphicsDevice.PresentationParameters.BackBufferWidth;
int screenHeight = graphicsDevice.PresentationParameters.BackBufferHeight;
var projection = new OrthographicProjection
{
Near = 0, Far = 2000,
Left = 0, Right = screenWidth,
Top = 0, Bottom = screenHeight,
};
var camera = new Camera(projection);
_cameraNode2D = new CameraNode(camera)
{
PoseWorld = new Pose(new Vector3F(0, 0, 1000)),
};
// Initialize renderers.
_spriteBatch = new SpriteBatch(graphicsDevice);
_meshRenderer = new MeshRenderer();
_billboardRenderer = new BillboardRenderer(GraphicsService, 2048);
DebugRenderer2D = new DebugRenderer(GraphicsService, _defaultFont)
{
SpriteFont = _defaultFont,
DefaultColor = new Color(0, 0, 0),
DefaultTextPosition = new Vector2F(10)
};
DebugRenderer = new DebugRenderer(GraphicsService, _defaultFont)
{
SpriteFont = _defaultFont,
DefaultColor = new Color(0, 0, 0),
DefaultTextPosition = new Vector2F(10)
};
Scene = new Scene();
}
//--------------------------------------------------------------
#region Creation & Cleanup
//--------------------------------------------------------------
public DeferredGraphicsScreen(IServiceLocator services)
: base(services.GetInstance <IGraphicsService>())
{
_sampleFramework = services.GetInstance <SampleFramework>();
var contentManager = services.GetInstance <ContentManager>();
SpriteBatch = GraphicsService.GetSpriteBatch();
// Let's create the necessary scene node renderers:
#if !XBOX360
TerrainRenderer = new TerrainRenderer(GraphicsService);
#endif
MeshRenderer = new MeshRenderer();
// The _opaqueMeshSceneRenderer combines all renderers for opaque
// (= not alpha blended) meshes.
_opaqueMeshSceneRenderer = new SceneRenderer();
#if !XBOX360
_opaqueMeshSceneRenderer.Renderers.Add(TerrainRenderer);
#endif
_opaqueMeshSceneRenderer.Renderers.Add(MeshRenderer);
_decalRenderer = new DecalRenderer(GraphicsService);
_billboardRenderer = new BillboardRenderer(GraphicsService, 2048)
{
EnableSoftParticles = true,
// If you have an extreme amount of particles that cover the entire screen,
// you can turn on offscreen rendering to improve performance.
//EnableOffscreenRendering = true,
};
// The AlphaBlendSceneRenderer combines all renderers for transparent
// (= alpha blended) objects.
AlphaBlendSceneRenderer = new SceneRenderer();
AlphaBlendSceneRenderer.Renderers.Add(MeshRenderer);
AlphaBlendSceneRenderer.Renderers.Add(_billboardRenderer);
AlphaBlendSceneRenderer.Renderers.Add(new WaterRenderer(GraphicsService));
AlphaBlendSceneRenderer.Renderers.Add(new FogSphereRenderer(GraphicsService));
AlphaBlendSceneRenderer.Renderers.Add(new VolumetricLightRenderer(GraphicsService));
#if !XBOX360
// Update terrain clipmaps. (Only necessary if TerrainNodes are used.)
_terrainClipmapRenderer = new TerrainClipmapRenderer(GraphicsService);
#endif
// Renderer for cloud maps. (Only necessary if LayeredCloudMaps are used.)
_cloudMapRenderer = new CloudMapRenderer(GraphicsService);
// Renderer for SceneCaptureNodes. See also SceneCapture2DSample.
// In the constructor we specify a method which is called in SceneCaptureRenderer.Render()
// when the scene must be rendered for the SceneCaptureNodes.
SceneCaptureRenderer = new SceneCaptureRenderer(context =>
{
// Get scene nodes which are visible by the current camera.
CustomSceneQuery sceneQuery = Scene.Query <CustomSceneQuery>(context.CameraNode, context);
// Render scene (with post-processing, with lens flares, no debug rendering, no reticle).
RenderScene(sceneQuery, context, true, true, false, false);
});
// Renderer for PlanarReflectionNodes. See also PlanarReflectionSample.
// In the constructor we specify a method which is called in PlanarReflectionRenderer.Render()
// to create the reflection images.
_planarReflectionRenderer = new PlanarReflectionRenderer(context =>
{
// Get scene nodes which are visible by the current camera.
CustomSceneQuery sceneQuery = Scene.Query <CustomSceneQuery>(context.CameraNode, context);
var planarReflectionNode = (PlanarReflectionNode)context.ReferenceNode;
// Planar reflections are often for WaterNodes. These nodes should not be rendered
// into their own reflection map because when the water surface is displaced by waves,
// some waves could be visible in the reflection.
// --> Remove the water node from the renderable nodes. (In our samples, the water
// node is the parent of the reflection node.)
if (planarReflectionNode.Parent is WaterNode)
{
var index = sceneQuery.RenderableNodes.IndexOf(planarReflectionNode.Parent);
if (index >= 0)
{
sceneQuery.RenderableNodes[index] = null;
}
}
// Render scene (no post-processing, no lens flares, no debug rendering, no reticle).
RenderScene(sceneQuery, context, false, false, false, false);
});
_waterWavesRenderer = new WaterWavesRenderer(GraphicsService);
// The shadow map renderer renders a depth image from the viewpoint of the light and
// stores it in LightNode.Shadow.ShadowMap.
ShadowMapRenderer = new ShadowMapRenderer(context =>
{
var query = context.Scene.Query <ShadowCasterQuery>(context.CameraNode, context);
if (query.ShadowCasters.Count == 0)
{
return(false);
}
_opaqueMeshSceneRenderer.Render(query.ShadowCasters, context);
return(true);
});
// The shadow mask renderer evaluates the shadow maps, does shadow filtering
// and stores the resulting shadow factor in a screen space image
//(see LightNode.Shadow.ShadowMask/ShadowMaskChannel).
ShadowMaskRenderer = new ShadowMaskRenderer(GraphicsService, 2);
// Optionally, we can blur the shadow mask to make the shadows smoother.
var blur = new Blur(GraphicsService)
{
IsAnisotropic = false,
IsBilateral = true,
EdgeSoftness = 0.05f,
Scale = 1f,
Enabled = false, // Disable blur by default.
};
blur.InitializeGaussianBlur(11, 3, true);
ShadowMaskRenderer.Filter = blur;
// Renderers which create the intermediate render targets:
// Those 2 renderers are implemented in this sample. Those functions could
// be implemented directly in this class but we have created separate classes
// to make the code more readable.
_gBufferRenderer = new GBufferRenderer(GraphicsService, _opaqueMeshSceneRenderer, _decalRenderer);
LightBufferRenderer = new LightBufferRenderer(GraphicsService);
// Other specialized renderers:
_lensFlareRenderer = new LensFlareRenderer(GraphicsService);
_skyRenderer = new SkyRenderer(GraphicsService);
_fogRenderer = new FogRenderer(GraphicsService);
_internalDebugRenderer = new DebugRenderer(GraphicsService, null);
_rebuildZBufferRenderer = new RebuildZBufferRenderer(GraphicsService);
Scene = new Scene();
// This screen needs a HDR filter to map high dynamic range values back to
// low dynamic range (LDR).
PostProcessors = new PostProcessorChain(GraphicsService);
PostProcessors.Add(new HdrFilter(GraphicsService)
{
EnableBlueShift = true,
BlueShiftCenter = 0.0004f,
BlueShiftRange = 0.5f,
//BlueShiftColor = new Vector3F(1.05f / 4f, 0.97f / 4f, 1.27f / 4f), // Default physically-based blue-shift
BlueShiftColor = new Vector3F(0.25f, 0.25f, 0.7f), // More dramatic blue-shift
MinExposure = 0,
MaxExposure = 10,
BloomIntensity = 1,
BloomThreshold = 0.6f,
});
_underwaterPostProcessor = new UnderwaterPostProcessor(GraphicsService, contentManager);
PostProcessors.Add(_underwaterPostProcessor);
// Use 2D texture for reticle.
_reticle = contentManager.Load <Texture2D>("Reticle");
// Use the sprite font of the GUI.
var uiContentManager = services.GetInstance <ContentManager>("UIContent");
var spriteFont = uiContentManager.Load <SpriteFont>("UI Themes/BlendBlue/Default");
DebugRenderer = new DebugRenderer(GraphicsService, spriteFont)
{
DefaultColor = new Color(0, 0, 0),
DefaultTextPosition = new Vector2F(10),
};
EnableLod = true;
}
//--------------------------------------------------------------
#region Creation & Cleanup
//--------------------------------------------------------------
public DeferredGraphicsScreen(IServiceLocator services)
: base(services.GetInstance<IGraphicsService>())
{
_sampleFramework = services.GetInstance<SampleFramework>();
var contentManager = services.GetInstance<ContentManager>();
SpriteBatch = GraphicsService.GetSpriteBatch();
// Let's create the necessary scene node renderers:
#if !XBOX360
TerrainRenderer = new TerrainRenderer(GraphicsService);
#endif
MeshRenderer = new MeshRenderer();
// The _opaqueMeshSceneRenderer combines all renderers for opaque
// (= not alpha blended) meshes.
_opaqueMeshSceneRenderer = new SceneRenderer();
#if !XBOX360
_opaqueMeshSceneRenderer.Renderers.Add(TerrainRenderer);
#endif
_opaqueMeshSceneRenderer.Renderers.Add(MeshRenderer);
_decalRenderer = new DecalRenderer(GraphicsService);
_billboardRenderer = new BillboardRenderer(GraphicsService, 2048)
{
EnableSoftParticles = true,
// If you have an extreme amount of particles that cover the entire screen,
// you can turn on offscreen rendering to improve performance.
//EnableOffscreenRendering = true,
};
// The AlphaBlendSceneRenderer combines all renderers for transparent
// (= alpha blended) objects.
AlphaBlendSceneRenderer = new SceneRenderer();
AlphaBlendSceneRenderer.Renderers.Add(MeshRenderer);
AlphaBlendSceneRenderer.Renderers.Add(_billboardRenderer);
AlphaBlendSceneRenderer.Renderers.Add(new WaterRenderer(GraphicsService));
AlphaBlendSceneRenderer.Renderers.Add(new FogSphereRenderer(GraphicsService));
AlphaBlendSceneRenderer.Renderers.Add(new VolumetricLightRenderer(GraphicsService));
#if !XBOX360
// Update terrain clipmaps. (Only necessary if TerrainNodes are used.)
_terrainClipmapRenderer = new TerrainClipmapRenderer(GraphicsService);
#endif
// Renderer for cloud maps. (Only necessary if LayeredCloudMaps are used.)
_cloudMapRenderer = new CloudMapRenderer(GraphicsService);
// Renderer for SceneCaptureNodes. See also SceneCapture2DSample.
// In the constructor we specify a method which is called in SceneCaptureRenderer.Render()
// when the scene must be rendered for the SceneCaptureNodes.
SceneCaptureRenderer = new SceneCaptureRenderer(context =>
{
// Get scene nodes which are visible by the current camera.
CustomSceneQuery sceneQuery = Scene.Query<CustomSceneQuery>(context.CameraNode, context);
// Render scene (with post-processing, with lens flares, no debug rendering, no reticle).
RenderScene(sceneQuery, context, true, true, false, false);
});
// Renderer for PlanarReflectionNodes. See also PlanarReflectionSample.
// In the constructor we specify a method which is called in PlanarReflectionRenderer.Render()
// to create the reflection images.
_planarReflectionRenderer = new PlanarReflectionRenderer(context =>
{
// Get scene nodes which are visible by the current camera.
CustomSceneQuery sceneQuery = Scene.Query<CustomSceneQuery>(context.CameraNode, context);
var planarReflectionNode = (PlanarReflectionNode)context.ReferenceNode;
// Planar reflections are often for WaterNodes. These nodes should not be rendered
// into their own reflection map because when the water surface is displaced by waves,
// some waves could be visible in the reflection.
// --> Remove the water node from the renderable nodes. (In our samples, the water
// node is the parent of the reflection node.)
if (planarReflectionNode.Parent is WaterNode)
{
var index = sceneQuery.RenderableNodes.IndexOf(planarReflectionNode.Parent);
if (index >= 0)
sceneQuery.RenderableNodes[index] = null;
}
// Render scene (no post-processing, no lens flares, no debug rendering, no reticle).
RenderScene(sceneQuery, context, false, false, false, false);
});
_waterWavesRenderer = new WaterWavesRenderer(GraphicsService);
// The shadow map renderer renders a depth image from the viewpoint of the light and
// stores it in LightNode.Shadow.ShadowMap.
ShadowMapRenderer = new ShadowMapRenderer(context =>
{
var query = context.Scene.Query<ShadowCasterQuery>(context.CameraNode, context);
if (query.ShadowCasters.Count == 0)
return false;
_opaqueMeshSceneRenderer.Render(query.ShadowCasters, context);
return true;
});
// The shadow mask renderer evaluates the shadow maps, does shadow filtering
// and stores the resulting shadow factor in a screen space image
//(see LightNode.Shadow.ShadowMask/ShadowMaskChannel).
ShadowMaskRenderer = new ShadowMaskRenderer(GraphicsService, 2);
// Optionally, we can blur the shadow mask to make the shadows smoother.
var blur = new Blur(GraphicsService)
{
IsAnisotropic = false,
IsBilateral = true,
EdgeSoftness = 0.05f,
Scale = 1f,
Enabled = false, // Disable blur by default.
};
blur.InitializeGaussianBlur(11, 3, true);
ShadowMaskRenderer.Filter = blur;
// Renderers which create the intermediate render targets:
// Those 2 renderers are implemented in this sample. Those functions could
// be implemented directly in this class but we have created separate classes
// to make the code more readable.
_gBufferRenderer = new GBufferRenderer(GraphicsService, _opaqueMeshSceneRenderer, _decalRenderer);
LightBufferRenderer = new LightBufferRenderer(GraphicsService);
// Other specialized renderers:
_lensFlareRenderer = new LensFlareRenderer(GraphicsService);
_skyRenderer = new SkyRenderer(GraphicsService);
_fogRenderer = new FogRenderer(GraphicsService);
_internalDebugRenderer = new DebugRenderer(GraphicsService, null);
_rebuildZBufferRenderer = new RebuildZBufferRenderer(GraphicsService);
Scene = new Scene();
// This screen needs a HDR filter to map high dynamic range values back to
// low dynamic range (LDR).
PostProcessors = new PostProcessorChain(GraphicsService);
PostProcessors.Add(new HdrFilter(GraphicsService)
{
EnableBlueShift = true,
BlueShiftCenter = 0.0004f,
BlueShiftRange = 0.5f,
//BlueShiftColor = new Vector3F(1.05f / 4f, 0.97f / 4f, 1.27f / 4f), // Default physically-based blue-shift
BlueShiftColor = new Vector3F(0.25f, 0.25f, 0.7f), // More dramatic blue-shift
MinExposure = 0,
MaxExposure = 10,
BloomIntensity = 1,
BloomThreshold = 0.6f,
});
_underwaterPostProcessor = new UnderwaterPostProcessor(GraphicsService, contentManager);
PostProcessors.Add(_underwaterPostProcessor);
// Use 2D texture for reticle.
_reticle = contentManager.Load<Texture2D>("Reticle");
// Use the sprite font of the GUI.
var uiContentManager = services.GetInstance<ContentManager>("UIContent");
var spriteFont = uiContentManager.Load<SpriteFont>("UI Themes/BlendBlue/Default");
DebugRenderer = new DebugRenderer(GraphicsService, spriteFont)
{
DefaultColor = new Color(0, 0, 0),
DefaultTextPosition = new Vector2F(10),
};
EnableLod = true;
}
// Initializes services and adds game components.
protected override void Initialize()
{
#if WINDOWS || WINDOWS_UWP || XBOX
if (GraphicsDevice.GraphicsProfile == GraphicsProfile.Reach)
{
throw new NotSupportedException(
"The DigitalRune Samples and Content for Windows, Universal Windows Apps and Xbox 360 are " +
"designed for the HiDef graphics profile. A graphics cards supporting DirectX 10.0 or better " +
"is required.");
}
#endif
// ----- Service Container
// The DigitalRune ServiceContainer is an "inversion of control" container.
// All game services (such as input, graphics, physics, etc.) are registered
// in this container. Other game components can access these services via lookup
// in the service container.
// The DigitalRune ServiceContainer replaces the XNA GameServiceContainer (see
// property Game.Services).
// Note: The DigitalRune libraries do not require the use of the ServiceContainer
// or any other IoC container. The ServiceContainer is only used in the sample
// for convenience - but it is not mandatory.
_services = new ServiceContainer();
// The service container is either passed directly to the game components
// or accessed through the global variable ServiceLocator.Current.
// The following call makes the service container publicly available in
// ServiceLocator.Current.
ServiceLocator.SetLocatorProvider(() => _services);
// ----- Storage
// For XNA the assets are stored in the following folders:
//
// <gameLocation>/
// Content/
// DigitalRune/
// ... DigitalRune assets ...
// ... other assets ...
//
// For MonoGame the assets (*.xnb files) are stored in ZIP packages. The
// sample assets are stored in "Content/Content.zip" and the DigitalRune
// assets are stored in "Content/DigitalRune.zip".
//
// <gameLocation>/
// Content/
// Content.zip
// DigitalRune.zip
//
// DigitalRune introduces the concept of "storages". Storages can be used
// to access files on disk or files stored in packages (e.g. ZIP archives).
// These storages can be mapped into a "virtual file system", which makes
// it easier to write portable code. (The game logic can read the files
// from the virtual file system and does not need to know the specifics
// about the platform.)
//
// The virtual files system should look like this:
//
// / <-- root of virtual file system
// DigitalRune/
// ... DigitalRune assets ...
// ... other assets ...
// The VfsStorage creates a virtual file system.
var vfsStorage = new VfsStorage();
// The TitleStorage reads files from the game's default storage location.
// --> Create a TitleStorage that reads files from "<gameLocation>/Content".
var titleStorage = new TitleStorage("Content");
#if MONOGAME
// A ZipStorage can be used to access files inside a ZIP archive.
// --> Mount the sample assets to the root of the virtual file system.
var assetsStorage = new ZipStorage(titleStorage, "Content.zip");
vfsStorage.MountInfos.Add(new VfsMountInfo(assetsStorage, null));
#if !ANDROID && !IOS && !LINUX && !MACOS
// --> Mount the DigitalRune assets to the root of the virtual file system.
var drStorage = new ZipStorage(titleStorage, "DigitalRune.zip");
vfsStorage.MountInfos.Add(new VfsMountInfo(drStorage, null));
#endif
#endif
// Finally, map the TitleStorage to the root of the virtual file system.
// (The TitleStorage is added as the last mount point. The ZIP archives
// have priority.)
vfsStorage.MountInfos.Add(new VfsMountInfo(titleStorage, null));
// Register the virtual file system as a service.
_services.Register(typeof(IStorage), null, vfsStorage);
// ----- Content Managers
// The GraphicsDeviceManager needs to be registered in the service container.
// (This is required by the XNA content managers.)
_services.Register(typeof(IGraphicsDeviceService), null, _graphicsDeviceManager);
_services.Register(typeof(GraphicsDeviceManager), null, _graphicsDeviceManager);
// Register a default, shared content manager.
// The new StorageContentManager can be used to read assets from the virtual
// file system. (Replaces the content manager stored in Game.Content.)
Content = new StorageContentManager(_services, vfsStorage);
_services.Register(typeof(ContentManager), null, Content);
// Create and register content manager that will be used to load the GUI.
#if !MONOGAME
var uiContentManager = new ContentManager(_services, "Content");
#else
var uiContentManager = new StorageContentManager(_services, assetsStorage);
#endif
_services.Register(typeof(ContentManager), "UIContent", uiContentManager);
// Create content manager that will be used exclusively by the graphics service
// to load the pre-built effects and resources of DigitalRune.Graphics. (We
// could use Game.Content, but it is recommended to separate the content. This
// allows to unload the content of the samples without unloading the other
// content.)
var graphicsContentManager = new StorageContentManager(_services, vfsStorage);
// ----- Initialize Services
// Register the game class.
_services.Register(typeof(Microsoft.Xna.Framework.Game), null, this);
_services.Register(typeof(SampleGame), null, this);
#if XBOX
// On Xbox, we use the XNA gamer services (e.g. for text input).
Components.Add(new GamerServicesComponent(this));
#endif
// Input
#if XBOX
const bool useGamerServices = true;
#else
const bool useGamerServices = false;
#endif
_inputManager = new InputManager(useGamerServices);
_services.Register(typeof(IInputService), null, _inputManager);
// Graphics
_graphicsManager = new GraphicsManager(GraphicsDevice, Window, graphicsContentManager);
_services.Register(typeof(IGraphicsService), null, _graphicsManager);
// GUI
_uiManager = new UIManager(this, _inputManager);
_services.Register(typeof(IUIService), null, _uiManager);
// Animation
_animationManager = new AnimationManager();
_services.Register(typeof(IAnimationService), null, _animationManager);
// Particle simulation
_particleSystemManager = new ParticleSystemManager();
_services.Register(typeof(IParticleSystemService), null, _particleSystemManager);
// Physics simulation
ResetPhysicsSimulation();
// Game logic
_gameObjectManager = new GameObjectManager();
_services.Register(typeof(IGameObjectService), null, _gameObjectManager);
// Profiler
_profiler = new HierarchicalProfiler("Main");
_services.Register(typeof(HierarchicalProfiler), "Main", _profiler);
// Initialize delegates for running tasks in parallel.
// (Creating delegates allocates memory, therefore we do this only once and
// cache the delegates.)
_updateAnimation = () => _animationManager.Update(_deltaTime);
_updatePhysics = () => _simulation.Update(_deltaTime);
_updateParticles = () => _particleSystemManager.Update(_deltaTime);
// SampleFramework
// The SampleFramework automatically discovers all samples using reflection, provides
// controls for switching samples and starts the initial sample.
#if KINECT
var initialSample = typeof(Kinect.KinectSkeletonMappingSample);
#elif WINDOWS || WINDOWS_UWP
var initialSample = typeof(Graphics.DeferredLightingSample);
#else
var initialSample = typeof(Graphics.BasicEffectSample);
#endif
_sampleFramework = new SampleFramework(this, initialSample);
_services.Register(typeof(SampleFramework), null, _sampleFramework);
base.Initialize();
}
// Initializes services and adds game components.
protected override void Initialize()
{
#if WINDOWS || WINDOWS_UWP || XBOX
if (GraphicsDevice.GraphicsProfile == GraphicsProfile.Reach)
{
throw new NotSupportedException(
"The DigitalRune Samples and Content for Windows, Universal Windows Apps and Xbox 360 are " +
"designed for the HiDef graphics profile. A graphics cards supporting DirectX 10.0 or better " +
"is required.");
}
#endif
// ----- Service Container
// The DigitalRune ServiceContainer is an "inversion of control" container.
// All game services (such as input, graphics, physics, etc.) are registered
// in this container. Other game components can access these services via lookup
// in the service container.
// The DigitalRune ServiceContainer replaces the XNA GameServiceContainer (see
// property Game.Services).
// Note: The DigitalRune libraries do not require the use of the ServiceContainer
// or any other IoC container. The ServiceContainer is only used in the sample
// for convenience - but it is not mandatory.
_services = new ServiceContainer();
// The service container is either passed directly to the game components
// or accessed through the global variable ServiceLocator.Current.
// The following call makes the service container publicly available in
// ServiceLocator.Current.
ServiceLocator.SetLocatorProvider(() => _services);
// ----- Storage
// For XNA the assets are stored in the following folders:
//
// <gameLocation>/
// Content/
// DigitalRune/
// ... DigitalRune assets ...
// ... other assets ...
//
// For MonoGame the assets (*.xnb files) are stored in ZIP packages. The
// sample assets are stored in "Content/Content.zip" and the DigitalRune
// assets are stored in "Content/DigitalRune.zip".
//
// <gameLocation>/
// Content/
// Content.zip
// DigitalRune.zip
//
// DigitalRune introduces the concept of "storages". Storages can be used
// to access files on disk or files stored in packages (e.g. ZIP archives).
// These storages can be mapped into a "virtual file system", which makes
// it easier to write portable code. (The game logic can read the files
// from the virtual file system and does not need to know the specifics
// about the platform.)
//
// The virtual files system should look like this:
//
// / <-- root of virtual file system
// DigitalRune/
// ... DigitalRune assets ...
// ... other assets ...
// The VfsStorage creates a virtual file system.
var vfsStorage = new VfsStorage();
// The TitleStorage reads files from the game's default storage location.
// --> Create a TitleStorage that reads files from "<gameLocation>/Content".
var titleStorage = new TitleStorage("Content");
#if MONOGAME
// A ZipStorage can be used to access files inside a ZIP archive.
// --> Mount the sample assets to the root of the virtual file system.
var assetsStorage = new ZipStorage(titleStorage, "Content.zip");
vfsStorage.MountInfos.Add(new VfsMountInfo(assetsStorage, null));
#if !ANDROID && !IOS && !LINUX && !MACOS
// --> Mount the DigitalRune assets to the root of the virtual file system.
var drStorage = new ZipStorage(titleStorage, "DigitalRune.zip");
vfsStorage.MountInfos.Add(new VfsMountInfo(drStorage, null));
#endif
#endif
// Finally, map the TitleStorage to the root of the virtual file system.
// (The TitleStorage is added as the last mount point. The ZIP archives
// have priority.)
vfsStorage.MountInfos.Add(new VfsMountInfo(titleStorage, null));
// Register the virtual file system as a service.
_services.Register(typeof(IStorage), null, vfsStorage);
// ----- Content Managers
// The GraphicsDeviceManager needs to be registered in the service container.
// (This is required by the XNA content managers.)
_services.Register(typeof(IGraphicsDeviceService), null, _graphicsDeviceManager);
_services.Register(typeof(GraphicsDeviceManager), null, _graphicsDeviceManager);
// Register a default, shared content manager.
// The new StorageContentManager can be used to read assets from the virtual
// file system. (Replaces the content manager stored in Game.Content.)
Content = new StorageContentManager(_services, vfsStorage);
_services.Register(typeof(ContentManager), null, Content);
// Create and register content manager that will be used to load the GUI.
#if !MONOGAME
var uiContentManager = new ContentManager(_services, "Content");
#else
var uiContentManager = new StorageContentManager(_services, assetsStorage);
#endif
_services.Register(typeof(ContentManager), "UIContent", uiContentManager);
// Create content manager that will be used exclusively by the graphics service
// to load the pre-built effects and resources of DigitalRune.Graphics. (We
// could use Game.Content, but it is recommended to separate the content. This
// allows to unload the content of the samples without unloading the other
// content.)
var graphicsContentManager = new StorageContentManager(_services, vfsStorage);
// ----- Initialize Services
// Register the game class.
_services.Register(typeof(Microsoft.Xna.Framework.Game), null, this);
_services.Register(typeof(SampleGame), null, this);
#if XBOX
// On Xbox, we use the XNA gamer services (e.g. for text input).
Components.Add(new GamerServicesComponent(this));
#endif
// Input
#if XBOX
const bool useGamerServices = true;
#else
const bool useGamerServices = false;
#endif
_inputManager = new InputManager(useGamerServices);
_services.Register(typeof(IInputService), null, _inputManager);
// Graphics
_graphicsManager = new GraphicsManager(GraphicsDevice, Window, graphicsContentManager);
_services.Register(typeof(IGraphicsService), null, _graphicsManager);
// GUI
_uiManager = new UIManager(this, _inputManager);
_services.Register(typeof(IUIService), null, _uiManager);
// Animation
_animationManager = new AnimationManager();
_services.Register(typeof(IAnimationService), null, _animationManager);
// Particle simulation
_particleSystemManager = new ParticleSystemManager();
_services.Register(typeof(IParticleSystemService), null, _particleSystemManager);
// Physics simulation
ResetPhysicsSimulation();
// Game logic
_gameObjectManager = new GameObjectManager();
_services.Register(typeof(IGameObjectService), null, _gameObjectManager);
// Profiler
_profiler = new HierarchicalProfiler("Main");
_services.Register(typeof(HierarchicalProfiler), "Main", _profiler);
// Initialize delegates for running tasks in parallel.
// (Creating delegates allocates memory, therefore we do this only once and
// cache the delegates.)
_updateAnimation = () => _animationManager.Update(_deltaTime);
_updatePhysics = () => _simulation.Update(_deltaTime);
_updateParticles = () => _particleSystemManager.Update(_deltaTime);
// SampleFramework
// The SampleFramework automatically discovers all samples using reflection, provides
// controls for switching samples and starts the initial sample.
#if KINECT
var initialSample = typeof(Kinect.KinectSkeletonMappingSample);
#elif WINDOWS || WINDOWS_UWP
var initialSample = typeof(Graphics.DeferredLightingSample);
#else
var initialSample = typeof(Graphics.BasicEffectSample);
#endif
_sampleFramework = new SampleFramework(this, initialSample);
_services.Register(typeof(SampleFramework), null, _sampleFramework);
base.Initialize();
}