/// <summary>
/// <p>Decodes given set of received codewords, which include both data and error-correction
/// codewords. Really, this means it uses Reed-Solomon to detect and correct errors, in-place,
/// in the input.</p>
/// </summary>
/// <param name="received">data and error-correction codewords</param>
/// <param name="twoS">number of error-correction codewords available</param>
/// <returns>false: decoding fails</returns>
public bool Decode(int[] received, int twoS)
{
var poly = new GenericGFPoly(field, received);
var syndromeCoefficients = new int[twoS];
var noError = true;
for (var i = 0; i < twoS; i++)
{
int eval = poly.EvaluateAt(field.Exp(i + field.GeneratorBase));
syndromeCoefficients[syndromeCoefficients.Length - 1 - i] = eval;
if (eval != 0)
{
noError = false;
}
}
if (noError)
{
return(true);
}
var syndrome = new GenericGFPoly(field, syndromeCoefficients);
GenericGFPoly[] sigmaOmega = RunEuclideanAlgorithm(field.BuildMonomial(twoS, 1), syndrome, twoS);
if (sigmaOmega == null)
{
return(false);
}
GenericGFPoly sigma = sigmaOmega[0];
int[] errorLocations = FindErrorLocations(sigma);
if (errorLocations == null)
{
return(false);
}
GenericGFPoly omega = sigmaOmega[1];
int[] errorMagnitudes = FindErrorMagnitudes(omega, errorLocations);
for (int i = 0; i < errorLocations.Length; i++)
{
int position = received.Length - 1 - field.Log(errorLocations[i]);
if (position < 0)
{
// throw new ReedSolomonException("Bad error location");
return(false);
}
received[position] = GenericGF.AddOrSubtract(received[position], errorMagnitudes[i]);
}
return(true);
}
internal GenericGFPoly[] Divide(GenericGFPoly other)
{
if (field.Equals(other.field) == false)
{
throw new ArgumentException("GenericGFPolys do not have same GenericGF field");
}
if (other.IsZero)
{
throw new ArgumentException("Divide by 0");
}
GenericGFPoly quotient = field.Zero;
GenericGFPoly remainder = this;
int denominatorLeadingTerm = other.GetCoefficient(other.Degree);
int inverseDenominatorLeadingTerm = field.Inverse(denominatorLeadingTerm);
while (remainder.Degree >= other.Degree && !remainder.IsZero)
{
int degreeDifference = remainder.Degree - other.Degree;
int scale = field.Multiply(remainder.GetCoefficient(remainder.Degree), inverseDenominatorLeadingTerm);
GenericGFPoly term = other.MultiplyByMonomial(degreeDifference, scale);
GenericGFPoly iterationQuotient = field.BuildMonomial(degreeDifference, scale);
quotient = quotient.AddOrSubtract(iterationQuotient);
remainder = remainder.AddOrSubtract(term);
}
return(new GenericGFPoly[] { quotient, remainder });
}