/// <summary>
		/// Constructs the NormalizedEntityPerister for the PersistentClass.
		/// </summary>
		/// <param name="persistentClass">The PersistentClass to create the EntityPersister for.</param>
		/// <param name="cache">The configured <see cref="ICacheConcurrencyStrategy" />.</param>
		/// <param name="factory">The SessionFactory that this EntityPersister will be stored in.</param>
		/// <param name="mapping">The mapping used to retrieve type information.</param>
		public JoinedSubclassEntityPersister(PersistentClass persistentClass, ICacheConcurrencyStrategy cache,
											 ISessionFactoryImplementor factory, IMapping mapping)
			: base(persistentClass, cache, factory)
		{
			#region DISCRIMINATOR

			if (persistentClass.IsPolymorphic)
			{
				try
				{
					discriminatorValue = persistentClass.SubclassId;
					discriminatorSQLString = discriminatorValue.ToString();
				}
				catch (Exception e)
				{
					throw new MappingException("Could not format discriminator value to SQL string", e);
				}
			}
			else
			{
				discriminatorValue = null;
				discriminatorSQLString = null;
			}

			if (OptimisticLockMode > Versioning.OptimisticLock.Version)
				throw new MappingException(string.Format("optimistic-lock=all|dirty not supported for joined-subclass mappings [{0}]", EntityName));

			#endregion

			#region MULTITABLES
			int idColumnSpan = IdentifierColumnSpan;

			List<string> tables = new List<string>();
			List<string[]> keyColumns = new List<string[]>();
			List<bool> cascadeDeletes = new List<bool>();
			IEnumerator<IKeyValue> kiter = persistentClass.KeyClosureIterator.GetEnumerator();
			foreach (Table tab in persistentClass.TableClosureIterator)
			{
				kiter.MoveNext();
				IKeyValue key = kiter.Current;
				string tabname = tab.GetQualifiedName(factory.Dialect, factory.Settings.DefaultCatalogName, factory.Settings.DefaultSchemaName);
				tables.Add(tabname);

				List<string> keyCols = new List<string>(idColumnSpan);
				IEnumerable<Column> enumerableKCols = new SafetyEnumerable<Column>(key.ColumnIterator);
				foreach (Column kcol in enumerableKCols)
					keyCols.Add(kcol.GetQuotedName(factory.Dialect));

				keyColumns.Add(keyCols.ToArray());
				cascadeDeletes.Add(key.IsCascadeDeleteEnabled && factory.Dialect.SupportsCascadeDelete);				
			}
			naturalOrderTableNames = tables.ToArray();
			naturalOrderTableKeyColumns = keyColumns.ToArray();
			naturalOrderCascadeDeleteEnabled = cascadeDeletes.ToArray();

			List<string> subtables = new List<string>();
			List<bool> isConcretes = new List<bool>();
			keyColumns = new List<string[]>();
			foreach (Table tab in persistentClass.SubclassTableClosureIterator)
			{
				isConcretes.Add(persistentClass.IsClassOrSuperclassTable(tab));
				string tabname = tab.GetQualifiedName(factory.Dialect, factory.Settings.DefaultCatalogName, factory.Settings.DefaultSchemaName);
				subtables.Add(tabname);
				List<string> key = new List<string>(idColumnSpan);
				foreach (Column column in tab.PrimaryKey.ColumnIterator)
					key.Add(column.GetQuotedName(factory.Dialect));

				keyColumns.Add(key.ToArray());				
			}
			subclassTableNameClosure = subtables.ToArray();
			subclassTableKeyColumnClosure = keyColumns.ToArray();
			isClassOrSuperclassTable = isConcretes.ToArray();

			constraintOrderedTableNames = new string[subclassTableNameClosure.Length];
			constraintOrderedKeyColumnNames = new string[subclassTableNameClosure.Length][];
			int currentPosition = 0;
			for (int i = subclassTableNameClosure.Length - 1; i >= 0; i--, currentPosition++)
			{
				constraintOrderedTableNames[currentPosition] = subclassTableNameClosure[i];
				constraintOrderedKeyColumnNames[currentPosition] = subclassTableKeyColumnClosure[i];
			}

			tableSpan = naturalOrderTableNames.Length;
			tableNames = Reverse(naturalOrderTableNames);
			tableKeyColumns = Reverse(naturalOrderTableKeyColumns);
			Reverse(subclassTableNameClosure, tableSpan);
			Reverse(subclassTableKeyColumnClosure, tableSpan);

			spaces = ArrayHelper.Join(tableNames, persistentClass.SynchronizedTables.ToArray());

			// Custom sql
			customSQLInsert = new SqlString[tableSpan];
			customSQLUpdate = new SqlString[tableSpan];
			customSQLDelete = new SqlString[tableSpan];
			insertCallable = new bool[tableSpan];
			updateCallable = new bool[tableSpan];
			deleteCallable = new bool[tableSpan];
			insertResultCheckStyles = new ExecuteUpdateResultCheckStyle[tableSpan];
			updateResultCheckStyles = new ExecuteUpdateResultCheckStyle[tableSpan];
			deleteResultCheckStyles = new ExecuteUpdateResultCheckStyle[tableSpan];

			PersistentClass pc = persistentClass;
			int jk = tableSpan - 1;
			while (pc != null)
			{
				customSQLInsert[jk] = pc.CustomSQLInsert;
				insertCallable[jk] = customSQLInsert[jk] != null && pc.IsCustomInsertCallable;
				insertResultCheckStyles[jk] = pc.CustomSQLInsertCheckStyle
											  ??
											  ExecuteUpdateResultCheckStyle.DetermineDefault(customSQLInsert[jk], insertCallable[jk]);
				customSQLUpdate[jk] = pc.CustomSQLUpdate;
				updateCallable[jk] = customSQLUpdate[jk] != null && pc.IsCustomUpdateCallable;
				updateResultCheckStyles[jk] = pc.CustomSQLUpdateCheckStyle
											  ??
											  ExecuteUpdateResultCheckStyle.DetermineDefault(customSQLUpdate[jk], updateCallable[jk]);
				customSQLDelete[jk] = pc.CustomSQLDelete;
				deleteCallable[jk] = customSQLDelete[jk] != null && pc.IsCustomDeleteCallable;
				deleteResultCheckStyles[jk] = pc.CustomSQLDeleteCheckStyle
											  ??
											  ExecuteUpdateResultCheckStyle.DetermineDefault(customSQLDelete[jk], deleteCallable[jk]);
				jk--;
				pc = pc.Superclass;
			}
			if (jk != -1)
			{
				throw new AssertionFailure("Tablespan does not match height of joined-subclass hierarchy.");
			}

			#endregion

			#region PROPERTIES

			int hydrateSpan = PropertySpan;
			naturalOrderPropertyTableNumbers = new int[hydrateSpan];
			propertyTableNumbers = new int[hydrateSpan];
			int i2 = 0;
			foreach (Property prop in persistentClass.PropertyClosureIterator)
			{
				string tabname = prop.Value.Table.GetQualifiedName(factory.Dialect, factory.Settings.DefaultCatalogName, factory.Settings.DefaultSchemaName);
				propertyTableNumbers[i2] = GetTableId(tabname, tableNames);
				naturalOrderPropertyTableNumbers[i2] = GetTableId(tabname, naturalOrderTableNames);
				i2++;
			}

			// subclass closure properties
			List<int> columnTableNumbers = new List<int>();
			List<int> formulaTableNumbers = new List<int>();
			List<int> propTableNumbers = new List<int>();
			foreach (Property prop in persistentClass.SubclassPropertyClosureIterator)
			{
				Table tab = prop.Value.Table;
				string tabname = tab.GetQualifiedName(factory.Dialect, factory.Settings.DefaultCatalogName, factory.Settings.DefaultSchemaName);
				int tabnum = GetTableId(tabname, subclassTableNameClosure);
				propTableNumbers.Add(tabnum);

				foreach (ISelectable thing in prop.ColumnIterator)
				{
					if (thing.IsFormula)
						formulaTableNumbers.Add(tabnum);
					else
						columnTableNumbers.Add(tabnum);
				}
			}

			subclassColumnTableNumberClosure = columnTableNumbers.ToArray();
			subclassPropertyTableNumberClosure = propTableNumbers.ToArray();
			subclassFormulaTableNumberClosure = formulaTableNumbers.ToArray();
			#endregion

			#region SUBCLASSES

			int subclassSpan = persistentClass.SubclassSpan + 1;
			subclassClosure = new string[subclassSpan];
			subclassClosure[subclassSpan - 1] = EntityName;
			if (persistentClass.IsPolymorphic)
			{
				subclassesByDiscriminatorValue[discriminatorValue] = EntityName;
				discriminatorValues = new string[subclassSpan];
				discriminatorValues[subclassSpan - 1] = discriminatorSQLString;
				notNullColumnTableNumbers = new int[subclassSpan];
				int id =
					GetTableId(
						persistentClass.Table.GetQualifiedName(factory.Dialect, factory.Settings.DefaultCatalogName,
															   factory.Settings.DefaultSchemaName), subclassTableNameClosure);
				notNullColumnTableNumbers[subclassSpan - 1] = id;
				notNullColumnNames = new string[subclassSpan];
				notNullColumnNames[subclassSpan - 1] = subclassTableKeyColumnClosure[id][0]; 
				//( (Column) model.getTable().getPrimaryKey().getColumnIterator().next() ).getName();
			}
			else
			{
				discriminatorValues = null;
				notNullColumnTableNumbers = null;
				notNullColumnNames = null;
			}

			int k2 = 0;
			foreach (Subclass sc in persistentClass.SubclassIterator)
			{
				subclassClosure[k2] = sc.EntityName;
				try
				{
					if (persistentClass.IsPolymorphic)
					{
						// we now use subclass ids that are consistent across all
						// persisters for a class hierarchy, so that the use of 
						// "foo.class = Bar" works in HQL
						int subclassId = sc.SubclassId; //new Integer(k+1);
						subclassesByDiscriminatorValue[subclassId] = sc.EntityName;
						discriminatorValues[k2] = subclassId.ToString();
						int id =
							GetTableId(
								sc.Table.GetQualifiedName(factory.Dialect, factory.Settings.DefaultCatalogName,
														  factory.Settings.DefaultSchemaName), subclassTableNameClosure);
						notNullColumnTableNumbers[k2] = id;
						notNullColumnNames[k2] = subclassTableKeyColumnClosure[id][0]; 
						//( (Column) sc.getTable().getPrimaryKey().getColumnIterator().next() ).getName();
					}
				}
				catch (Exception e)
				{
					throw new MappingException("Error parsing discriminator value", e);
				}
				k2++;				
			}

			#endregion

			InitLockers();

			InitSubclassPropertyAliasesMap(persistentClass);

			PostConstruct(mapping);
		}