public static string DetectAndReadToEnd(Stream stream, Encoding default_encoding)
{
var ms = new MemoryStream();
int buffer_size = 4096, cur;
byte[] buffer = new byte[buffer_size];
bool detect_done = false;
UniversalDetector detector = new UniversalDetector(null);
while ((cur = stream.Read(buffer, 0, buffer_size)) > 0)
{
ms.Write(buffer, 0, cur);
if (!detect_done)
{
detector.HandleData(buffer, 0, cur);
detect_done = detector.IsDone();
}
}
detector.DataEnd();
Encoding encoding;
if (detect_done)
encoding = Encoding.GetEncoding(detector.GetDetectedCharset());
else if (default_encoding != null)
encoding = default_encoding;
else
encoding = Default;
ms.Seek(0, SeekOrigin.Begin);
using (var sr = new StreamReader(ms, encoding))
return sr.ReadToEnd();
}
public static Encoding Detect(Stream seekable_stream)
{
if (!seekable_stream.CanSeek)
throw new Exception("Detect encoding error: stream can't seek.");
long ori_pos = seekable_stream.Position;
int buffer_size = 4096, cur;
byte[] buffer = new byte[buffer_size];
UniversalDetector detector = new UniversalDetector(null);
while ((cur = seekable_stream.Read(buffer, 0, buffer_size)) > 0 && !detector.IsDone())
detector.HandleData(buffer, 0, cur);
detector.DataEnd();
seekable_stream.Seek(ori_pos, SeekOrigin.Begin);
if (detector.IsDone())
return Encoding.GetEncoding(detector.GetDetectedCharset());
return null;
}
/// <summary>Gets the character endcoding of a file</summary>
/// <param name="File">The absolute path to a file</param>
/// <returns>The character encoding, or unknown</returns>
internal static Encoding GetEncodingFromFile(string File)
{
try
{
byte[] Data = System.IO.File.ReadAllBytes(File);
if (Data.Length >= 3)
{
if (Data[0] == 0xEF & Data[1] == 0xBB & Data[2] == 0xBF) return Encoding.Utf8;
if (Data[0] == 0x2b & Data[1] == 0x2f & Data[2] == 0x76) return Encoding.Utf7;
}
if (Data.Length >= 2)
{
if (Data[0] == 0xFE & Data[1] == 0xFF) return Encoding.Utf16Be;
if (Data[0] == 0xFF & Data[1] == 0xFE) return Encoding.Utf16Le;
}
if (Data.Length >= 4)
{
if (Data[0] == 0x00 & Data[1] == 0x00 & Data[2] == 0xFE & Data[3] == 0xFF) return Encoding.Utf32Be;
if (Data[0] == 0xFF & Data[1] == 0xFE & Data[2] == 0x00 & Data[3] == 0x00) return Encoding.Utf32Le;
}
UniversalDetector Det = new UniversalDetector(null);
Det.HandleData(Data, 0, Data.Length);
Det.DataEnd();
switch (Det.GetDetectedCharset())
{
case "SHIFT_JIS":
return Encoding.Shift_JIS;
}
Det.Reset();
return Encoding.Unknown;
}
catch
{
return Encoding.Unknown;
}
}
private void Check_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
CharSetBox.Text = "";
PageBox.Text = "";
HttpWebRequest hwr = (HttpWebRequest)HttpWebRequest.Create(UrlBox.Text);
HttpWebResponse res;
try
{
res = (HttpWebResponse)hwr.GetResponse();
}
catch
{
CharSetBox.Text = "网页获取错误！";
return;
}
if (res.StatusCode == HttpStatusCode.OK)
{
Stream mystream = res.GetResponseStream();
MemoryStream msTemp = new MemoryStream();
int len = 0;
byte[] buff = new byte[512];
StreamReader ReadPage = new StreamReader(mystream);
while ((len = mystream.Read(buff, 0, 512)) > 0)
{
msTemp.Write(buff, 0, len);
}
res.Close();
if (msTemp.Length > 0)
{
msTemp.Seek(0, SeekOrigin.Begin);
byte[] PageBytes = new byte[msTemp.Length];
msTemp.Read(PageBytes, 0, PageBytes.Length);
msTemp.Seek(0, SeekOrigin.Begin);
int DetLen = 0;
byte[] DetectBuff = new byte[4096];
//CharsetListener listener = new CharsetListener();
UniversalDetector Det = new UniversalDetector(null);
//while ((DetLen = msTemp.Read(DetectBuff, 0, DetectBuff.Length)) > 0 && !Det.IsDone())
//{
// Det.HandleData(DetectBuff, 0, DetectBuff.Length);
//}
Det.HandleData(PageBytes, 0, PageBytes.Length);
Det.DataEnd();
if (Det.GetDetectedCharset()!=null)
{
CharSetBox.Text = "OK! CharSet=" + Det.GetDetectedCharset();
PageBox.Text = System.Text.Encoding.GetEncoding(Det.GetDetectedCharset()).GetString(PageBytes);
}
Det.Reset();
}
}
}
/// <summary>
/// UniversalCharDet算法识别编码
/// </summary>
/// <param name="bytes"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
private Encoding GetEncodingByUniversalCharDet(byte[] bytes)
{
var detector = new UniversalDetector(null);
var detectBuffer = new byte[4096];
while (this.MemoryStream.Read(detectBuffer, 0, detectBuffer.Length) > 0 && !detector.IsDone())
{
detector.HandleData(detectBuffer, 0, detectBuffer.Length);
}
detector.DataEnd();
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(detector.GetDetectedCharset()))
{
return Encoding.GetEncoding(detector.GetDetectedCharset());
}
return null;
}
private async void button_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
CharSetBox.Text = "";
PageBox.Text = "";
button.IsEnabled = false;
try
{
HttpWebRequest hwr = (HttpWebRequest)HttpWebRequest.Create(UrlBox.Text);
HttpWebResponse res;
try
{
res = (HttpWebResponse)await hwr.GetResponseAsync();
}
catch
{
CharSetBox.Text = "网页获取错误！";
return;
}
if (res.StatusCode == HttpStatusCode.OK)
{
Stream mystream = res.GetResponseStream();
MemoryStream msTemp = new MemoryStream();
int len = 0;
byte[] buff = new byte[512];
while ((len = mystream.Read(buff, 0, 512)) > 0)
{
msTemp.Write(buff, 0, len);
}
res.Dispose();
if (msTemp.Length > 0)
{
msTemp.Seek(0, SeekOrigin.Begin);
byte[] PageBytes = new byte[msTemp.Length];
msTemp.Read(PageBytes, 0, PageBytes.Length);
msTemp.Seek(0, SeekOrigin.Begin);
int DetLen = 0;
byte[] DetectBuff = new byte[4096];
UniversalDetector Det = new UniversalDetector(null);
while ((DetLen = msTemp.Read(DetectBuff, 0, DetectBuff.Length)) > 0 && !Det.IsDone())
{
Det.HandleData(DetectBuff, 0, DetectBuff.Length);
}
Det.DataEnd();
if (Det.GetDetectedCharset() != null)
{
CharSetBox.Text = "OK! CharSet=" + Det.GetDetectedCharset();
string page = System.Text.Encoding.GetEncoding(Det.GetDetectedCharset()).GetString(PageBytes);
if(page.Length >2000)
{
page = page.Substring(0,2000);
}
PageBox.Text = page;
}
}
}
}
catch
{
}
finally
{
button.IsEnabled = true;
}
}