/// <summary>
        /// Write the state provider metadata to the output stream.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="outputstream">Output stream.</param>
        /// <param name="metadataList">The state providers' metadata.</param>
        /// <param name="cancellationToken">Token used to signal cancellation.</param>
        /// <returns>Task that represents the asynchronous operation.</returns>
        private async Task <StateManagerFileBlocks> WriteMetadataAsync(
            Stream outputstream,
            IEnumerable <SerializableMetadata> metadataList,
            CancellationToken cancellationToken)
        {
            // Track blocks of records, to improve sequential reads.
            var recordBlockSizes = new List <int>();
            var recordBlockSize  = 0;

            using (var itemStream = new MemoryStream(DesiredBlockSize * 2))
                using (var itemWriter = new InMemoryBinaryWriter(itemStream))
                {
                    foreach (var metadata in metadataList)
                    {
                        // Write each state provider metadata into the memory stream.
                        var recordPosition = checked ((int)itemStream.Position);
                        var recordSize     = WriteMetadata(itemWriter, metadata);

                        // Checksum this metadata record (with the record size included).
                        var recordChecksum = CRC64.ToCRC64(itemStream.GetBuffer(), recordPosition, recordSize);

                        // Add the checksum at the end of the memory stream.
                        itemWriter.Write(recordChecksum);

                        // Track record block sizes.  After enough bytes are buffered in memory, flush to disk.
                        recordBlockSize = checked ((int)itemStream.Position);
                        if (recordBlockSize >= DesiredBlockSize)
                        {
                            // Flush the metadata records to the output stream.
                            await outputstream.WriteAsync(itemStream.GetBuffer(), 0, recordBlockSize, cancellationToken).ConfigureAwait(false);

                            recordBlockSizes.Add(recordBlockSize);
                            itemStream.Position = 0;
                        }

                        // Update properties.
                        this.Properties.StateProviderCount++;
                        if (metadata.ParentStateProviderId == DynamicStateManager.EmptyStateProviderId)
                        {
                            this.Properties.RootStateProviderCount++;
                        }
                    }

                    // Flush any remaining bytes to disk, and add the last record block size (if any).
                    recordBlockSize = checked ((int)itemStream.Position);
                    if (recordBlockSize > 0)
                    {
                        await outputstream.WriteAsync(itemStream.GetBuffer(), 0, recordBlockSize, cancellationToken).ConfigureAwait(false);

                        recordBlockSizes.Add(recordBlockSize);
                    }
                }

            // Return the record block sizes.
            var blocks = new StateManagerFileBlocks(recordBlockSizes.ToArray());

            return(blocks);
        }
Exemple #2
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        /// <summary>
        /// Deserialize a <see cref="StateManagerFileBlocks"/> from the given stream.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="reader">Stream to deserialize from.</param>
        /// <param name="handle">Starting offset and size within the stream for the table index.</param>
        /// <returns>The deserialized <see cref="StateManagerFileBlocks"/>.</returns>
        public static StateManagerFileBlocks Read(BinaryReader reader, BlockHandle handle)
        {
            if (handle.Size == 0)
            {
                return(null);
            }

            var blocks = new StateManagerFileBlocks();

            reader.BaseStream.Position = handle.Offset;

            // Read the record block sizes.
            blocks.RecordBlockSizes = ReadArray(reader);

            // Validate the section was read correctly.
            if (reader.BaseStream.Position != handle.EndOffset)
            {
                throw new InvalidDataException(SR.Error_SMBlocksCorrupt);
            }

            return(blocks);
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// Read the list of state providers' metadata from the <see cref="StateManagerFile"/>.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="stream">Stream to read from.</param>
        /// <param name="traceType">Tracing type information.</param>
        /// <param name="deserializeTypes">Should the types be deserialized.</param>
        /// <param name="cancellationToken">Token used to signal cancellation.</param>
        /// <returns>The list of state providers' metadata read.</returns>
        private async Task <List <SerializableMetadata> > ReadMetadataAsync(
            Stream stream,
            string traceType,
            bool deserializeTypes,
            CancellationToken cancellationToken)
        {
            var metadataList = new List <SerializableMetadata>((int)this.properties.StateProviderCount);

            // Read the blocks, to improve sequential reads.
            var blocks = await FileBlock.ReadBlockAsync(
                stream,
                this.properties.BlocksHandle,
                (sectionReader, sectionHandle) => StateManagerFileBlocks.Read(sectionReader, sectionHandle)).ConfigureAwait(false);

            // Currently, we expect the block sizes to always be present.
            if (blocks == null || blocks.RecordBlockSizes == null)
            {
                throw new InvalidDataException(string.Format(CultureInfo.CurrentCulture, SR.Error_SMFile_Corrupt_BlockSizesMissing));
            }

            var recordBlockSizes = blocks.RecordBlockSizes;

            // Read blocks from the file.  Each state provider metadata is checksummed individually.
            using (var itemStream = new MemoryStream(DesiredBlockSize * 2))
                using (var itemReader = new InMemoryBinaryReader(itemStream))
                {
                    stream.Position = this.properties.MetadataHandle.Offset;
                    var endOffset = this.properties.MetadataHandle.EndOffset;

                    // Each block has one or more state provider metadata records.
                    foreach (var recordBlockSize in recordBlockSizes)
                    {
                        if (stream.Position + recordBlockSize > endOffset)
                        {
                            throw new InvalidDataException(
                                      string.Format(CultureInfo.CurrentCulture, SR.Error_SMFile_Corrupt_BlockExtendPastFile));
                        }

                        // Read the block into memory.
                        itemStream.Position = 0;
                        itemStream.SetLength(recordBlockSize);
                        await stream.ReadAsync(itemStream.GetBuffer(), 0, recordBlockSize, cancellationToken).ConfigureAwait(false);

                        // Read to the end of the metadata section.
                        var endBlockOffset = itemStream.Length;
                        while (itemStream.Position < endBlockOffset)
                        {
                            var position = itemStream.Position;

                            // Read the record size and validate it is not obviously corrupted.
                            if (position + sizeof(int) > endBlockOffset)
                            {
                                throw new InvalidDataException(
                                          string.Format(CultureInfo.CurrentCulture, SR.Error_SMFile_Corrupt_MissingRecordSize));
                            }

                            var recordSize             = itemReader.ReadInt32();
                            var recordSizeWithChecksum = recordSize + sizeof(ulong);

                            // We need to do extra validation on the recordSize, because we haven't validated the bits
                            // against the checksum and we need the recordSize to locate the checksum.
                            if (recordSize < 0)
                            {
                                throw new InvalidDataException(
                                          string.Format(CultureInfo.CurrentCulture, SR.Error_SMFile_Corrupt_NegativeRecordSize));
                            }

                            if (position + recordSize > endBlockOffset)
                            {
                                throw new InvalidDataException(
                                          string.Format(CultureInfo.CurrentCulture, SR.Error_SMFile_Corrupt_RecordExtendsPastFile));
                            }

                            if (position + recordSizeWithChecksum > endBlockOffset)
                            {
                                throw new InvalidDataException(
                                          string.Format(CultureInfo.CurrentCulture, SR.Error_SMFile_Corrupt_MissingChecksum));
                            }

                            // Compute the checksum.
                            var computedChecksum = CRC64.ToCRC64(
                                itemStream.GetBuffer(),
                                checked ((int)position),
                                recordSize);

                            // Read the checksum (checksum is after the record bytes).
                            itemStream.Position = position + recordSize;
                            var checksum = itemReader.ReadUInt64();

                            // Verify the checksum.
                            if (checksum != computedChecksum)
                            {
                                throw new InvalidDataException(
                                          string.Format(CultureInfo.CurrentCulture, SR.Error_SMFile_Corrupt_MismatchedChecksum));
                            }

                            // Read and re-create the state provider metadata, now that the checksum is validated.
                            itemStream.Position = position;
                            var metadata = ReadMetadata(itemReader, traceType, deserializeTypes);
                            metadataList.Add(metadata);
                            itemStream.Position = position + recordSizeWithChecksum;
                        }
                    }
                }

            // Post-validation.
            if (metadataList.Count != (int)this.Properties.StateProviderCount)
            {
                throw new InvalidDataException(
                          string.Format(CultureInfo.CurrentCulture, SR.Error_SMFile_Corrupt_MetadataCountMismatch));
            }

            return(metadataList);
        }