// sending "exec" service for SCP protocol.
private void ExecCommand(ISSHChannelEventReceiver receiver, PacketType pt, SSH2DataReader reader) {
if(_negotiationStatus==NegotiationStatus.WaitingChannelConfirmation) {
if(pt!=PacketType.SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION) {
if(pt!=PacketType.SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE)
receiver.OnChannelError(new SSHException("opening channel failed; packet type="+pt));
else {
int errcode = reader.ReadInt32();
string msg = Encoding.ASCII.GetString(reader.ReadString());
receiver.OnChannelError(new SSHException(msg));
}
Close();
}
else {
_remoteID = reader.ReadInt32();
_allowedDataSize = reader.ReadInt32();
_serverMaxPacketSize = reader.ReadInt32();
// exec command
SSH2DataWriter wr = new SSH2DataWriter();
SSHConnectionParameter param = _connection.Param;
wr.WritePacketType(PacketType.SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_REQUEST);
wr.Write(_remoteID);
wr.Write("exec"); // "exec"
wr.Write(false); // want confirm is disabled. (*)
wr.Write(_command);
if (_connection.IsEventTracerAvailable)
_connection.TraceTransmissionEvent("exec command","cmd={0}", _command);
TransmitPayload(wr.ToByteArray());
//confirmation is omitted
receiver.OnChannelReady();
_negotiationStatus = NegotiationStatus.Ready; //goal!
}
}
else if(_negotiationStatus==NegotiationStatus.WaitingExecCmdConfirmation) {
if(pt!=PacketType.SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_DATA) {
receiver.OnChannelError(new SSHException("exec command failed"));
Close();
}
else {
receiver.OnChannelReady();
_negotiationStatus = NegotiationStatus.Ready; //goal!
}
}
else
throw new SSHException("internal state error");
}
private void ProcessChannelLocalData(ISSHChannelEventReceiver receiver, PacketType pt, SSH2DataReader re) {
switch(pt) {
case PacketType.SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_DATA: {
int len = re.ReadInt32();
receiver.OnData(re.Image, re.Offset, len);
}
break;
case PacketType.SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_EXTENDED_DATA: {
int t = re.ReadInt32();
byte[] data = re.ReadString();
receiver.OnExtendedData(t, data);
}
break;
case PacketType.SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_REQUEST: {
string request = Encoding.ASCII.GetString(re.ReadString());
bool reply = re.ReadBool();
if(request=="exit-status") {
int status = re.ReadInt32();
}
else if(reply) { //we reject unknown requests including keep-alive check
SSH2DataWriter wr = new SSH2DataWriter();
wr.WritePacketType(PacketType.SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_FAILURE);
wr.Write(_remoteID);
TransmitPayload(wr.ToByteArray());
}
}
break;
case PacketType.SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_EOF:
receiver.OnChannelEOF();
break;
case PacketType.SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE:
_connection.ChannelCollection.UnregisterChannelEventReceiver(_localID);
receiver.OnChannelClosed();
break;
case PacketType.SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_FAILURE:
receiver.OnMiscPacket((byte)pt, re.Image, re.Offset, re.Rest);
break;
default:
receiver.OnMiscPacket((byte)pt, re.Image, re.Offset, re.Rest);
Debug.WriteLine("Unknown Packet "+pt);
break;
}
}
private void OpenShellOrSubsystem(ISSHChannelEventReceiver receiver, PacketType pt, SSH2DataReader reader, string scheme) {
if(_negotiationStatus==NegotiationStatus.WaitingChannelConfirmation) {
if(pt!=PacketType.SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION) {
if(pt!=PacketType.SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE)
receiver.OnChannelError(new SSHException("opening channel failed; packet type="+pt));
else {
int errcode = reader.ReadInt32();
string msg = Encoding.ASCII.GetString(reader.ReadString());
receiver.OnChannelError(new SSHException(msg));
}
Close();
}
else {
_remoteID = reader.ReadInt32();
_allowedDataSize = reader.ReadInt32();
_serverMaxPacketSize = reader.ReadInt32();
//open pty
SSH2DataWriter wr = new SSH2DataWriter();
SSHConnectionParameter param = _connection.Param;
wr.WritePacketType(PacketType.SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_REQUEST);
wr.Write(_remoteID);
wr.Write("pty-req");
wr.Write(true);
wr.Write(param.TerminalName);
wr.Write(param.TerminalWidth);
wr.Write(param.TerminalHeight);
wr.Write(param.TerminalPixelWidth);
wr.Write(param.TerminalPixelHeight);
wr.WriteAsString(new byte[0]);
if(_connection.IsEventTracerAvailable)
_connection.TraceTransmissionEvent(PacketType.SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_REQUEST, "pty-req", "terminal={0} width={1} height={2}", param.TerminalName, param.TerminalWidth, param.TerminalHeight);
TransmitPayload(wr.ToByteArray());
_negotiationStatus = NegotiationStatus.WaitingPtyReqConfirmation;
}
}
else if(_negotiationStatus==NegotiationStatus.WaitingPtyReqConfirmation) {
if(pt!=PacketType.SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_SUCCESS) {
receiver.OnChannelError(new SSHException("opening pty failed"));
Close();
}
else {
//agent request (optional)
if(_connection.Param.AgentForward!=null) {
SSH2DataWriter wr = new SSH2DataWriter();
wr.WritePacketType(PacketType.SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_REQUEST);
wr.Write(_remoteID);
wr.Write("*****@*****.**");
wr.Write(true);
_connection.TraceTransmissionEvent(PacketType.SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_REQUEST, "auth-agent-req", "");
TransmitPayload(wr.ToByteArray());
_negotiationStatus = NegotiationStatus.WaitingAuthAgentReqConfirmation;
}
else {
OpenScheme(scheme);
_negotiationStatus = NegotiationStatus.WaitingShellConfirmation;
}
}
}
else if(_negotiationStatus==NegotiationStatus.WaitingAuthAgentReqConfirmation) {
if(pt!=PacketType.SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_SUCCESS && pt!=PacketType.SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_FAILURE) {
receiver.OnChannelError(new SSHException("auth-agent-req error"));
Close();
}
else { //auth-agent-req is optional
_connection.SetAgentForwardConfirmed(pt==PacketType.SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_SUCCESS);
_connection.TraceReceptionEvent(pt, "auth-agent-req");
OpenScheme(scheme);
_negotiationStatus = NegotiationStatus.WaitingShellConfirmation;
}
}
else if(_negotiationStatus==NegotiationStatus.WaitingShellConfirmation) {
if(pt!=PacketType.SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_SUCCESS) {
receiver.OnChannelError(new SSHException("Opening shell failed: packet type="+pt.ToString()));
Close();
}
else {
receiver.OnChannelReady();
_negotiationStatus = NegotiationStatus.Ready; //goal!
}
}
}
private void ProcessAgentForwardRequest(ISSHConnectionEventReceiver receiver, SSH2DataReader reader) {
int remote_channel = reader.ReadInt32();
int window_size = reader.ReadInt32(); //skip initial window size
int servermaxpacketsize = reader.ReadInt32();
TraceReceptionEvent("agent forward request", "");
SSH2DataWriter wr = new SSH2DataWriter();
IAgentForward af = _param.AgentForward;
if(_agentForwardConfirmed && af!=null && af.CanAcceptForwarding()) {
//send OPEN_CONFIRMATION
AgentForwardingChannel ch = new AgentForwardingChannel(af);
SSH2Channel channel = new SSH2Channel(this, ChannelType.AgentForward, this.ChannelCollection.RegisterChannelEventReceiver(null, ch).LocalID, remote_channel, servermaxpacketsize);
ch.SetChannel(channel);
wr.WritePacketType(PacketType.SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION);
wr.Write(remote_channel);
wr.Write(channel.LocalChannelID);
wr.Write(_param.WindowSize); //initial window size
wr.Write(_param.MaxPacketSize); //max packet size
TraceTransmissionEvent("granados confirmed agent-forwarding request", "");
}
else {
wr.WritePacketType(PacketType.SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE);
wr.Write(remote_channel);
wr.Write(0);
wr.Write("reject");
wr.Write(""); //lang tag
TraceTransmissionEvent("granados rejected agent-forwarding request", "");
}
TransmitRawPayload(wr.ToByteArray());
}
internal void ProcessPacket(ISSHChannelEventReceiver receiver, PacketType pt, int data_length, SSH2DataReader re) {
//NOTE: the offset of 're' is next to 'receipiant channel' field
AdjustWindowSize(pt, data_length);
//SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_WINDOW_ADJUST comes before the complete of channel establishment
if(pt==PacketType.SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_WINDOW_ADJUST) {
int w = re.ReadInt32();
//some servers may not send SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_WINDOW_ADJUST.
//it is dangerous to wait this message in send procedure
_allowedDataSize += w;
if(_connection.IsEventTracerAvailable)
_connection.TraceReceptionEvent("SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_WINDOW_ADJUST", "adjusted to {0} by increasing {1}", _allowedDataSize, w);
return;
}
if(_negotiationStatus!=NegotiationStatus.Ready) //when the negotiation is not completed
ProgressChannelNegotiation(receiver, pt, re);
else
ProcessChannelLocalData(receiver, pt, re);
}
/// <summary>
/// Reads a multiple precision integer.
/// </summary>
/// <returns>a multiple precision integer</returns>
private BigInteger ReadBigIntWithBits(SSH2DataReader reader)
{
int bits = reader.ReadInt32();
int bytes = (bits + 7) / 8;
byte[] biData = reader.Read(bytes);
return new BigInteger(biData);
}
private void OpenShellOrSubsystem(ISSHChannelEventReceiver receiver, SSH2PacketType pt, SSH2DataReader reader, string scheme)
{
if (_negotiationStatus == NegotiationStatus.WaitingChannelConfirmation) {
if (pt != SSH2PacketType.SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION) {
if (pt != SSH2PacketType.SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE)
receiver.OnChannelError(new SSHException("opening channel failed; packet type=" + pt));
else {
int errcode = reader.ReadInt32();
string msg = reader.ReadUTF8String();
receiver.OnChannelError(new SSHException(msg));
}
// Close() shouldn't be called because remote channel number is not given yet.
// We just remove an event receiver from the collection of channels.
// FIXME: _negotiationStatus sould be set an error status ?
_connection.ChannelCollection.UnregisterChannelEventReceiver(_localID);
}
else {
_remoteID = reader.ReadInt32();
_allowedDataSize = reader.ReadUInt32();
_serverMaxPacketSize = reader.ReadInt32();
if (_type == ChannelType.Subsystem) {
OpenScheme(scheme);
_negotiationStatus = NegotiationStatus.WaitingSubsystemConfirmation;
}
else {
//open pty
SSHConnectionParameter param = _connection.Param;
Transmit(
0,
new SSH2Packet(SSH2PacketType.SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_REQUEST)
.WriteInt32(_remoteID)
.WriteString("pty-req")
.WriteBool(true)
.WriteString(param.TerminalName)
.WriteInt32(param.TerminalWidth)
.WriteInt32(param.TerminalHeight)
.WriteInt32(param.TerminalPixelWidth)
.WriteInt32(param.TerminalPixelHeight)
.WriteAsString(new byte[0])
);
if (_connection.IsEventTracerAvailable) {
_connection.TraceTransmissionEvent(
SSH2PacketType.SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_REQUEST, "pty-req", "terminal={0} width={1} height={2}",
param.TerminalName, param.TerminalWidth, param.TerminalHeight);
}
_negotiationStatus = NegotiationStatus.WaitingPtyReqConfirmation;
}
}
}
else if (_negotiationStatus == NegotiationStatus.WaitingPtyReqConfirmation) {
if (pt != SSH2PacketType.SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_SUCCESS) {
receiver.OnChannelError(new SSHException("opening pty failed"));
Close();
}
else {
//agent request (optional)
if (_connection.Param.AgentForward != null) {
Transmit(
0,
new SSH2Packet(SSH2PacketType.SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_REQUEST)
.WriteInt32(_remoteID)
.WriteString("*****@*****.**")
.WriteBool(true)
);
_connection.TraceTransmissionEvent(SSH2PacketType.SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_REQUEST, "auth-agent-req", "");
_negotiationStatus = NegotiationStatus.WaitingAuthAgentReqConfirmation;
}
else {
OpenScheme(scheme);
_negotiationStatus = NegotiationStatus.WaitingShellConfirmation;
}
}
}
else if (_negotiationStatus == NegotiationStatus.WaitingAuthAgentReqConfirmation) {
if (pt != SSH2PacketType.SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_SUCCESS && pt != SSH2PacketType.SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_FAILURE) {
receiver.OnChannelError(new SSHException("auth-agent-req error"));
Close();
}
else { //auth-agent-req is optional
_connection.SetAgentForwardConfirmed(pt == SSH2PacketType.SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_SUCCESS);
_connection.TraceReceptionEvent(pt, "auth-agent-req");
OpenScheme(scheme);
_negotiationStatus = NegotiationStatus.WaitingShellConfirmation;
}
}
else if (_negotiationStatus == NegotiationStatus.WaitingShellConfirmation) {
if (pt != SSH2PacketType.SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_SUCCESS) {
receiver.OnChannelError(new SSHException("Opening shell failed: packet type=" + pt.ToString()));
Close();
}
else {
receiver.OnChannelReady();
_negotiationStatus = NegotiationStatus.Ready; //goal!
}
}
else if (_negotiationStatus == NegotiationStatus.WaitingSubsystemConfirmation) {
if (pt != SSH2PacketType.SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_SUCCESS) {
receiver.OnChannelError(new SSHException("Opening subsystem failed: packet type=" + pt.ToString()));
Close();
}
else {
receiver.OnChannelReady();
_negotiationStatus = NegotiationStatus.Ready; //goal!
}
}
}
public static SSH2UserAuthKey FromByteArray(byte[] keydata, string passphrase)
{
SSH2DataReader re = new SSH2DataReader(keydata);
int magic = re.ReadInt32();
if (magic != MAGIC_VAL) throw new SSHException("key file is broken");
int privateKeyLen = re.ReadInt32();
string type = Encoding.ASCII.GetString(re.ReadString());
string ciphername = Encoding.ASCII.GetString(re.ReadString());
int bufLen = re.ReadInt32();
if (ciphername != "none")
{
CipherAlgorithm algo = CipherFactory.SSH2NameToAlgorithm(ciphername);
byte[] key = PassphraseToKey(passphrase, CipherFactory.GetKeySize(algo));
Cipher c = CipherFactory.CreateCipher(SSHProtocol.SSH2, algo, key);
byte[] tmp = new Byte[re.Image.Length - re.Offset];
c.Decrypt(re.Image, re.Offset, re.Image.Length - re.Offset, tmp, 0);
re = new SSH2DataReader(tmp);
}
int parmLen = re.ReadInt32();
if (parmLen < 0 || parmLen > re.Rest)
throw new SSHException(Strings.GetString("WrongPassphrase"));
if (type.IndexOf("if-modn") != -1)
{
//mindterm mistaken this order of BigIntegers
BigInteger e = re.ReadBigIntWithBits();
BigInteger d = re.ReadBigIntWithBits();
BigInteger n = re.ReadBigIntWithBits();
BigInteger u = re.ReadBigIntWithBits();
BigInteger p = re.ReadBigIntWithBits();
BigInteger q = re.ReadBigIntWithBits();
return new SSH2UserAuthKey(new RSAKeyPair(e, d, n, u, p, q));
}
else if (type.IndexOf("dl-modp") != -1)
{
if (re.ReadInt32() != 0) throw new SSHException("DSS Private Key File is broken");
BigInteger p = re.ReadBigIntWithBits();
BigInteger g = re.ReadBigIntWithBits();
BigInteger q = re.ReadBigIntWithBits();
BigInteger y = re.ReadBigIntWithBits();
BigInteger x = re.ReadBigIntWithBits();
return new SSH2UserAuthKey(new DSAKeyPair(p, g, q, y, x));
}
else
throw new SSHException("unknown authentication method " + type);
}
private void ProcessKEXINIT(DataFragment packet) {
SSH2DataReader re = null;
do {
_serverKEXINITPayload = packet.ToNewArray();
re = new SSH2DataReader(_serverKEXINITPayload);
byte[] head = re.Read(17); //Type and cookie
PacketType pt = (PacketType)head[0];
if(pt==PacketType.SSH_MSG_KEXINIT)
break; //successfully exit
else if(pt==PacketType.SSH_MSG_IGNORE || pt==PacketType.SSH_MSG_DEBUG) { //continue
packet = _connection.ReceivePacket();
}
else
throw new SSHException(String.Format("Server response is not SSH_MSG_KEXINIT but {0}", head[0]));
} while(true);
Encoding enc = Encoding.ASCII;
string kex = enc.GetString(re.ReadString());
_cInfo._supportedKEXAlgorithms = kex;
CheckAlgorithmSupport("keyexchange", kex, "diffie-hellman-group1-sha1");
string host_key = enc.GetString(re.ReadString());
_cInfo._supportedHostKeyAlgorithms = host_key;
_cInfo._algorithmForHostKeyVerification = DecideHostKeyAlgorithm(host_key);
string enc_cs = enc.GetString(re.ReadString());
_cInfo._supportedCipherAlgorithms = enc_cs;
_cInfo._algorithmForTransmittion = DecideCipherAlgorithm(enc_cs);
string enc_sc = enc.GetString(re.ReadString());
_cInfo._algorithmForReception = DecideCipherAlgorithm(enc_sc);
string mac_cs = enc.GetString(re.ReadString());
CheckAlgorithmSupport("mac", mac_cs, "hmac-sha1");
string mac_sc = enc.GetString(re.ReadString());
CheckAlgorithmSupport("mac", mac_sc, "hmac-sha1");
string comp_cs = enc.GetString(re.ReadString());
CheckAlgorithmSupport("compression", comp_cs, "none");
string comp_sc = enc.GetString(re.ReadString());
CheckAlgorithmSupport("compression", comp_sc, "none");
string lang_cs = enc.GetString(re.ReadString());
string lang_sc = enc.GetString(re.ReadString());
bool flag = re.ReadBool();
int reserved = re.ReadInt32();
Debug.Assert(re.Rest==0);
if(_connection.IsEventTracerAvailable) {
StringBuilder bld = new StringBuilder();
bld.Append("kex_algorithm="); bld.Append(kex);
bld.Append("; server_host_key_algorithms="); bld.Append(host_key);
bld.Append("; encryption_algorithms_client_to_server="); bld.Append(enc_cs);
bld.Append("; encryption_algorithms_server_to_client="); bld.Append(enc_sc);
bld.Append("; mac_algorithms_client_to_server="); bld.Append(mac_cs);
bld.Append("; mac_algorithms_server_to_client="); bld.Append(mac_sc);
bld.Append("; comression_algorithms_client_to_server="); bld.Append(comp_cs);
bld.Append("; comression_algorithms_server_to_client="); bld.Append(comp_sc);
TraceReceptionNegotiation(PacketType.SSH_MSG_KEXINIT, bld.ToString());
}
if(flag) throw new SSHException("Algorithm negotiation failed");
}
public void OnData(byte[] data, int offset, int length)
{
#if DUMP_PACKET
Dump("SFTP: OnData", data, offset, length);
#endif
DataFragment dataFragment;
if (_isDataIncomplete) {
// append to buffer
_dataBuffer.Write(data, offset, length);
if (_dataTotal == 0) { // not determined yet
if (_dataBuffer.Length < 4)
return;
_dataTotal = SSHUtil.ReadInt32(_dataBuffer.UnderlyingBuffer, 0);
}
if (_dataBuffer.Length < _dataTotal)
return;
_isDataIncomplete = false;
_dataTotal = 0;
dataFragment = new DataFragment(_dataBuffer.UnderlyingBuffer, 0, (int)_dataBuffer.Length);
}
else {
if (length < 4) {
_dataBuffer.Reset();
_dataBuffer.Write(data, offset, length);
_isDataIncomplete = true;
_dataTotal = 0; // determine later...
return;
}
int total = SSHUtil.ReadInt32(data, offset);
if (length - 4 < total) {
_dataBuffer.Reset();
_dataBuffer.Write(data, offset, length);
_isDataIncomplete = true;
_dataTotal = total;
return;
}
dataFragment = new DataFragment(data, offset, length);
}
SSH2DataReader reader = new SSH2DataReader(dataFragment);
int dataLength = reader.ReadInt32();
if (dataLength >= 1) {
SFTPPacketType packetType = (SFTPPacketType)reader.ReadByte();
dataLength--;
lock (ResponseNotifier) {
bool processed = false;
if (_responseHandler != null) {
try {
processed = _responseHandler(packetType, reader);
}
catch (Exception e) {
_responseHandlerException = e;
processed = true;
}
}
else {
processed = true;
}
if (processed) {
Monitor.PulseAll(_responseNotifier);
}
}
}
// FIXME: invalid packet should be alerted
}
/// <summary>
/// Process packet about this channel.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="packetType">a packet type (message number)</param>
/// <param name="packetFragment">a packet image except message number and recipient channel.</param>
public void ProcessPacket(SSH2PacketType packetType, DataFragment packetFragment)
{
if (_state == State.Closed) {
return; // ignore
}
DataFragment dataFragmentArg;
uint dataTypeCodeArg;
lock (_stateSync) {
switch (_state) {
case State.InitiatedByServer:
break;
case State.InitiatedByClient:
if (packetType == SSH2PacketType.SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION) {
SSH2DataReader reader = new SSH2DataReader(packetFragment);
RemoteChannel = reader.ReadUInt32();
_serverWindowSizeLeft = reader.ReadUInt32();
_serverMaxPacketSize = reader.ReadUInt32();
_state = State.Established;
Monitor.PulseAll(_stateSync); // notifies state change
dataFragmentArg = reader.GetRemainingDataView();
goto OnEstablished; // do it out of the lock block
}
if (packetType == SSH2PacketType.SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE) {
SSH2DataReader reader = new SSH2DataReader(packetFragment);
uint reasonCode = reader.ReadUInt32();
string description = reader.ReadUTF8String();
string lang = reader.ReadString();
goto RequestFailed; // do it out of the lock block
}
break;
case State.Closing:
if (packetType == SSH2PacketType.SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE) {
goto SetStateClosedByClient; // do it out of the lock block
}
break;
case State.Established:
case State.Ready:
if (ProcessPacketSub(packetType, packetFragment) == SubPacketProcessResult.Consumed) {
return;
}
switch (packetType) {
case SSH2PacketType.SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_DATA: {
SSH2DataReader reader = new SSH2DataReader(packetFragment);
int len = reader.ReadInt32();
dataFragmentArg = reader.GetRemainingDataView(len);
AdjustWindowSize(len);
}
goto OnData; // do it out of the lock block
case SSH2PacketType.SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_EXTENDED_DATA: {
SSH2DataReader reader = new SSH2DataReader(packetFragment);
dataTypeCodeArg = reader.ReadUInt32();
int len = reader.ReadInt32();
dataFragmentArg = reader.GetRemainingDataView(len);
AdjustWindowSize(len);
}
goto OnExtendedData; // do it out of the lock block
case SSH2PacketType.SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_REQUEST: {
SSH2DataReader reader = new SSH2DataReader(packetFragment);
string request = reader.ReadString();
bool wantReply = reader.ReadBool();
if (wantReply) { //we reject unknown requests including keep-alive check
Transmit(
0,
new SSH2Packet(SSH2PacketType.SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_FAILURE)
.WriteUInt32(RemoteChannel)
);
}
}
break;
case SSH2PacketType.SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_EOF:
goto OnEOF; // do it out of the lock block
case SSH2PacketType.SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE:
Transmit(
0,
new SSH2Packet(SSH2PacketType.SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE)
.WriteUInt32(RemoteChannel)
);
goto SetStateClosedByServer; // do it out of the lock block
case SSH2PacketType.SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_WINDOW_ADJUST: {
SSH2DataReader reader = new SSH2DataReader(packetFragment);
uint bytesToAdd = reader.ReadUInt32();
// some servers may not send SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_WINDOW_ADJUST.
// it is dangerous to wait this message in send procedure
_serverWindowSizeLeft += bytesToAdd;
}
goto OnWindowAdjust;
case SSH2PacketType.SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_SUCCESS:
case SSH2PacketType.SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_FAILURE: {
_channelRequestResult.TrySet(packetType == SSH2PacketType.SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_SUCCESS, 1000);
}
break;
default:
goto OnUnhandledPacket;
}
break; // case State.Ready
}
}
return;
OnEstablished:
_protocolEventManager.Trace(
"CH[{0}] remoteCH={1} remoteWindowSize={2} remoteMaxPacketSize={3}",
LocalChannel, RemoteChannel, _serverWindowSizeLeft, _serverMaxPacketSize);
_handler.OnEstablished(dataFragmentArg);
OnChannelEstablished();
return;
RequestFailed:
_protocolEventManager.Trace("CH[{0}] request failed", LocalChannel);
RequestFailed();
return;
SetStateClosedByClient:
_protocolEventManager.Trace("CH[{0}] closed completely", LocalChannel);
SetStateClosed(false);
return;
SetStateClosedByServer:
_protocolEventManager.Trace("CH[{0}] closed by server", LocalChannel);
SetStateClosed(true);
return;
OnData:
_handler.OnData(dataFragmentArg);
return;
OnExtendedData:
_handler.OnExtendedData(dataTypeCodeArg, dataFragmentArg);
return;
OnEOF:
_protocolEventManager.Trace("CH[{0}] caught EOF", LocalChannel);
_handler.OnEOF();
return;
OnWindowAdjust:
_protocolEventManager.Trace(
"CH[{0}] adjusted remote window size to {1}",
LocalChannel, _serverWindowSizeLeft);
return;
OnUnhandledPacket:
_handler.OnUnhandledPacket((byte)packetType, packetFragment);
return;
}
private bool ProcessPacket(DataFragment packet)
{
SSH2DataReader r = new SSH2DataReader(packet);
SSH2PacketType pt = (SSH2PacketType) r.ReadByte();
if (pt == SSH2PacketType.SSH_MSG_DISCONNECT) {
int errorcode = r.ReadInt32();
_eventReceiver.OnConnectionClosed();
return false;
}
else if (_waitingForPortForwardingResponse) {
if (pt != SSH2PacketType.SSH_MSG_REQUEST_SUCCESS)
_eventReceiver.OnUnknownMessage((byte)pt, packet.GetBytes());
_waitingForPortForwardingResponse = false;
return true;
}
else if (pt == SSH2PacketType.SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN) {
string method = r.ReadString();
if (method == "forwarded-tcpip")
ProcessPortforwardingRequest(_eventReceiver, r);
else if (method.StartsWith("auth-agent")) //in most cases, method is "*****@*****.**"
ProcessAgentForwardRequest(_eventReceiver, r);
else {
SSH2DataWriter wr = new SSH2DataWriter();
wr.WriteByte((byte)SSH2PacketType.SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE);
wr.WriteInt32(r.ReadInt32());
wr.WriteInt32(0);
wr.WriteString("unknown method");
wr.WriteString(""); //lang tag
TraceReceptionEvent("SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN rejected", "method={0}", method);
}
return true;
}
else if (pt >= SSH2PacketType.SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION && pt <= SSH2PacketType.SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_FAILURE) {
int local_channel = r.ReadInt32();
ChannelCollection.Entry e = this.ChannelCollection.FindChannelEntry(local_channel);
if (e != null)
((SSH2Channel)e.Channel).ProcessPacket(e.Receiver, pt, r);
else
Debug.WriteLine("unexpected channel pt=" + pt + " local_channel=" + local_channel.ToString());
return true;
}
else if (pt == SSH2PacketType.SSH_MSG_IGNORE) {
_eventReceiver.OnIgnoreMessage(r.ReadByteString());
return true;
}
else if (_asyncKeyExchanger != null) {
_asyncKeyExchanger.AsyncProcessPacket(packet);
return true;
}
else if (pt == SSH2PacketType.SSH_MSG_KEXINIT) {
//Debug.WriteLine("Host sent KEXINIT");
_asyncKeyExchanger = new KeyExchanger(this, _sessionID);
_asyncKeyExchanger.AsyncProcessPacket(packet);
return true;
}
else {
_eventReceiver.OnUnknownMessage((byte)pt, packet.GetBytes());
return false;
}
}
private void ReceivePortForwardingResponse(ISSHChannelEventReceiver receiver, SSH2PacketType pt, SSH2DataReader reader)
{
if (_negotiationStatus == NegotiationStatus.WaitingChannelConfirmation) {
if (pt != SSH2PacketType.SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION) {
if (pt != SSH2PacketType.SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE)
receiver.OnChannelError(new SSHException("opening channel failed; packet type=" + pt));
else {
int errcode = reader.ReadInt32();
string msg = reader.ReadUTF8String();
receiver.OnChannelError(new SSHException(msg));
}
Close();
}
else {
_remoteID = reader.ReadInt32();
_serverMaxPacketSize = reader.ReadInt32();
_negotiationStatus = NegotiationStatus.Ready;
receiver.OnChannelReady();
}
}
else
throw new SSHException("internal state error");
}
private void ProcessChannelLocalData(ISSHChannelEventReceiver receiver, SSH2PacketType pt, SSH2DataReader re)
{
switch (pt) {
case SSH2PacketType.SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_DATA: {
int len = re.ReadInt32();
DataFragment frag = re.GetRemainingDataView(len);
receiver.OnData(frag.Data, frag.Offset, frag.Length);
}
break;
case SSH2PacketType.SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_EXTENDED_DATA: {
int t = re.ReadInt32();
byte[] data = re.ReadByteString();
receiver.OnExtendedData(t, data);
}
break;
case SSH2PacketType.SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_REQUEST: {
string request = re.ReadString();
bool reply = re.ReadBool();
if (request == "exit-status") {
int status = re.ReadInt32();
}
else if (reply) { //we reject unknown requests including keep-alive check
Transmit(
0,
new SSH2Packet(SSH2PacketType.SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_FAILURE)
.WriteInt32(_remoteID)
);
}
}
break;
case SSH2PacketType.SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_EOF:
receiver.OnChannelEOF();
break;
case SSH2PacketType.SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE:
_connection.ChannelCollection.UnregisterChannelEventReceiver(_localID);
receiver.OnChannelClosed();
break;
case SSH2PacketType.SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_FAILURE: {
DataFragment frag = re.GetRemainingDataView();
receiver.OnMiscPacket((byte)pt, frag.Data, frag.Offset, frag.Length);
}
break;
default: {
DataFragment frag = re.GetRemainingDataView();
receiver.OnMiscPacket((byte)pt, frag.Data, frag.Offset, frag.Length);
}
Debug.WriteLine("Unknown Packet " + pt);
break;
}
}
private void EstablishSession(ISSHChannelEventReceiver receiver, PacketType pt, SSH2DataReader reader) {
if(_negotiationStatus==NegotiationStatus.WaitingChannelConfirmation) {
if(pt!=PacketType.SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION) {
if(pt!=PacketType.SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE)
receiver.OnChannelError(new SSHException("opening channel failed; packet type="+pt));
else {
int remote_id = reader.ReadInt32();
int errcode = reader.ReadInt32();
string msg = Encoding.ASCII.GetString(reader.ReadString());
receiver.OnChannelError(new SSHException(msg));
}
Close();
}
else {
_remoteID = reader.ReadInt32();
_serverMaxPacketSize = reader.ReadInt32();
_negotiationStatus = NegotiationStatus.Ready;
receiver.OnChannelReady();
}
}
else
throw new SSHException("internal state error");
}
private AuthenticationResult ProcessAuthenticationResponse() {
do {
SSH2DataReader response = new SSH2DataReader(ReceivePacket());
PacketType h = response.ReadPacketType();
if(h==PacketType.SSH_MSG_USERAUTH_FAILURE) {
string msg = Encoding.ASCII.GetString(response.ReadString());
TraceReceptionEvent(h, "user authentication failed:" + msg);
return AuthenticationResult.Failure;
}
else if(h==PacketType.SSH_MSG_USERAUTH_BANNER) {
TraceReceptionEvent(h, "");
}
else if(h==PacketType.SSH_MSG_USERAUTH_SUCCESS) {
TraceReceptionEvent(h, "user authentication succeeded");
_packetBuilder.InnerHandler = new CallbackSSH2PacketHandler(this);
return AuthenticationResult.Success; //successfully exit
}
else if(h==PacketType.SSH_MSG_USERAUTH_INFO_REQUEST) {
string name = Encoding.ASCII.GetString(response.ReadString());
string inst = Encoding.ASCII.GetString(response.ReadString());
string lang = Encoding.ASCII.GetString(response.ReadString());
int num = response.ReadInt32();
string[] prompts = new string[num];
for(int i=0; i<num; i++) {
prompts[i] = Encoding.ASCII.GetString(response.ReadString());
bool echo = response.ReadBool();
}
_eventReceiver.OnAuthenticationPrompt(prompts);
_requiredResponseCount = num;
return AuthenticationResult.Prompt;
}
else
throw new SSHException("protocol error: unexpected packet type "+h);
} while(true);
}
/*
* Format style note
* ---- BEGIN SSH2 ENCRYPTED PRIVATE KEY ----
* Comment: *******
* <base64-encoded body>
* ---- END SSH2 ENCRYPTED PRIVATE KEY ----
*
* body = MAGIC_VAL || body-length || type(string) || encryption-algorithm-name(string) || encrypted-body(string)
* encrypted-body = array of BigInteger(algorithm-specific)
*/
#if !PODEROSA_KEYFORMAT
public static SSH2UserAuthKey FromSECSHStyleStream(Stream strm, string passphrase) {
StreamReader r = new StreamReader(strm, Encoding.ASCII);
string l = r.ReadLine();
if (l == null || l != "---- BEGIN SSH2 ENCRYPTED PRIVATE KEY ----")
throw new SSHException("Wrong key format");
string comment = "";
l = r.ReadLine();
StringBuilder buf = new StringBuilder();
while (l != "---- END SSH2 ENCRYPTED PRIVATE KEY ----") {
if (l.IndexOf(':') == -1)
buf.Append(l);
else if (l[l.Length - 1] == '\\')
buf.Append(l, 0, l.Length - 1);
else if (l.StartsWith("Comment: "))
comment = l.Substring("Comment: ".Length);
l = r.ReadLine();
if (l == null)
throw new SSHException("Key is broken");
}
r.Close();
byte[] keydata = Base64.Decode(Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes(buf.ToString()));
//Debug.WriteLine(DebugUtil.DumpByteArray(keydata));
SSH2DataReader re = new SSH2DataReader(keydata);
int magic = re.ReadInt32();
if (magic != MAGIC_VAL)
throw new SSHException("key file is broken");
int privateKeyLen = re.ReadInt32();
string type = Encoding.ASCII.GetString(re.ReadString());
string ciphername = Encoding.ASCII.GetString(re.ReadString());
int bufLen = re.ReadInt32();
if (ciphername != "none") {
CipherAlgorithm algo = CipherFactory.SSH2NameToAlgorithm(ciphername);
byte[] key = PassphraseToKey(passphrase, CipherFactory.GetKeySize(algo));
Cipher c = CipherFactory.CreateCipher(SSHProtocol.SSH2, algo, key);
byte[] tmp = new Byte[re.Image.Length - re.Offset];
c.Decrypt(re.Image, re.Offset, re.Image.Length - re.Offset, tmp, 0);
re = new SSH2DataReader(tmp);
}
int parmLen = re.ReadInt32();
if (parmLen < 0 || parmLen > re.Rest)
throw new SSHException(Strings.GetString("WrongPassphrase"));
if (type.IndexOf("if-modn") != -1) {
//mindterm mistaken this order of BigIntegers
BigInteger e = re.ReadBigIntWithBits();
BigInteger d = re.ReadBigIntWithBits();
BigInteger n = re.ReadBigIntWithBits();
BigInteger u = re.ReadBigIntWithBits();
BigInteger p = re.ReadBigIntWithBits();
BigInteger q = re.ReadBigIntWithBits();
return new SSH2UserAuthKey(new RSAKeyPair(e, d, n, u, p, q), comment);
}
else if (type.IndexOf("dl-modp") != -1) {
if (re.ReadInt32() != 0)
throw new SSHException("DSS Private Key File is broken");
BigInteger p = re.ReadBigIntWithBits();
BigInteger g = re.ReadBigIntWithBits();
BigInteger q = re.ReadBigIntWithBits();
BigInteger y = re.ReadBigIntWithBits();
BigInteger x = re.ReadBigIntWithBits();
return new SSH2UserAuthKey(new DSAKeyPair(p, g, q, y, x), comment);
}
else
throw new SSHException("unknown authentication method " + type);
}
private void ProcessPortforwardingRequest(ISSHConnectionEventReceiver receiver, SSH2DataReader reader) {
int remote_channel = reader.ReadInt32();
int window_size = reader.ReadInt32(); //skip initial window size
int servermaxpacketsize = reader.ReadInt32();
string host = Encoding.ASCII.GetString(reader.ReadString());
int port = reader.ReadInt32();
string originator_ip = Encoding.ASCII.GetString(reader.ReadString());
int originator_port = reader.ReadInt32();
TraceReceptionEvent("port forwarding request", String.Format("host={0} port={1} originator-ip={2} originator-port={3}", host, port, originator_ip, originator_port));
PortForwardingCheckResult r = receiver.CheckPortForwardingRequest(host,port,originator_ip,originator_port);
SSH2DataWriter wr = new SSH2DataWriter();
if(r.allowed) {
//send OPEN_CONFIRMATION
SSH2Channel channel = new SSH2Channel(this, ChannelType.ForwardedRemoteToLocal, this.ChannelCollection.RegisterChannelEventReceiver(null, r.channel).LocalID, remote_channel, servermaxpacketsize);
wr.WritePacketType(PacketType.SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION);
wr.Write(remote_channel);
wr.Write(channel.LocalChannelID);
wr.Write(_param.WindowSize); //initial window size
wr.Write(_param.MaxPacketSize); //max packet size
receiver.EstablishPortforwarding(r.channel, channel);
TraceTransmissionEvent("port-forwarding request is confirmed", "host={0} port={1} originator-ip={2} originator-port={3}", host, port, originator_ip, originator_port);
}
else {
wr.WritePacketType(PacketType.SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE);
wr.Write(remote_channel);
wr.Write(r.reason_code);
wr.Write(r.reason_message);
wr.Write(""); //lang tag
TraceTransmissionEvent("port-forwarding request is rejected", "host={0} port={1} originator-ip={2} originator-port={3}", host, port, originator_ip, originator_port);
}
TransmitRawPayload(wr.ToByteArray());
}
/// <summary>
/// Read SSH.com SSH2 private key parameters.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="passphrase">passphrase for decrypt the key file</param>
/// <param name="keyPair">key pair</param>
/// <param name="comment">comment or empty if it didn't exist</param>
/// <exception cref="SSHException">failed to parse</exception>
public void Load(string passphrase, out KeyPair keyPair, out string comment)
{
if (keyFile == null)
throw new SSHException("A key file is not loaded yet");
String base64Text;
using (StreamReader sreader = GetStreamReader()) {
string line = sreader.ReadLine();
if (line == null || line != PrivateKeyFileHeader.SSH2_SSHCOM_HEADER)
throw new SSHException(Strings.GetString("NotValidPrivateKeyFile") + " (missing header)");
StringBuilder buf = new StringBuilder();
comment = String.Empty;
while (true) {
line = sreader.ReadLine();
if (line == null)
throw new SSHException(Strings.GetString("NotValidPrivateKeyFile") + " (unexpected eof)");
if (line == PrivateKeyFileHeader.SSH2_SSHCOM_FOOTER)
break;
if (line.IndexOf(':') >= 0) {
if (line.StartsWith("Comment: "))
comment = line.Substring("Comment: ".Length);
}
else if (line[line.Length - 1] == '\\')
buf.Append(line, 0, line.Length - 1);
else
buf.Append(line);
}
base64Text = buf.ToString();
}
byte[] keydata = Base64.Decode(Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes(base64Text));
//Debug.WriteLine(DebugUtil.DumpByteArray(keydata));
SSH2DataReader reader = new SSH2DataReader(keydata);
int magic = reader.ReadInt32();
if (magic != MAGIC)
throw new SSHException(Strings.GetString("NotValidPrivateKeyFile") + " (magic code unmatched)");
int privateKeyLen = reader.ReadInt32();
string type = reader.ReadString();
string ciphername = reader.ReadString();
int bufLen = reader.ReadInt32();
if (ciphername != "none") {
CipherAlgorithm algo = CipherFactory.SSH2NameToAlgorithm(ciphername);
byte[] key = SSH2UserAuthKey.PassphraseToKey(passphrase, CipherFactory.GetKeySize(algo));
Cipher c = CipherFactory.CreateCipher(SSHProtocol.SSH2, algo, key);
byte[] tmp = new Byte[keydata.Length - reader.Offset];
c.Decrypt(keydata, reader.Offset, keydata.Length - reader.Offset, tmp, 0);
reader = new SSH2DataReader(tmp);
}
int parmLen = reader.ReadInt32();
if (parmLen < 0 || parmLen > reader.RemainingDataLength)
throw new SSHException(Strings.GetString("WrongPassphrase"));
if (type.IndexOf("if-modn") != -1) {
//mindterm mistaken this order of BigIntegers
BigInteger e = ReadBigIntWithBits(reader);
BigInteger d = ReadBigIntWithBits(reader);
BigInteger n = ReadBigIntWithBits(reader);
BigInteger u = ReadBigIntWithBits(reader);
BigInteger p = ReadBigIntWithBits(reader);
BigInteger q = ReadBigIntWithBits(reader);
keyPair = new RSAKeyPair(e, d, n, u, p, q);
}
else if (type.IndexOf("dl-modp") != -1) {
if (reader.ReadInt32() != 0)
throw new SSHException(Strings.GetString("UnsupportedPrivateKeyFormat")
+ " (" + Strings.GetString("Reason_UnsupportedDSAKeyFormat") + ")");
BigInteger p = ReadBigIntWithBits(reader);
BigInteger g = ReadBigIntWithBits(reader);
BigInteger q = ReadBigIntWithBits(reader);
BigInteger y = ReadBigIntWithBits(reader);
BigInteger x = ReadBigIntWithBits(reader);
keyPair = new DSAKeyPair(p, g, q, y, x);
}
else
throw new SSHException(Strings.GetString("UnsupportedAuthenticationMethod"));
}
private void ProcessKEXINIT(DataFragment packet)
{
SSH2DataReader re = null;
do {
_serverKEXINITPayload = packet.GetBytes();
re = new SSH2DataReader(_serverKEXINITPayload);
byte[] head = re.Read(17); //Type and cookie
SSH2PacketType pt = (SSH2PacketType)head[0];
if (pt == SSH2PacketType.SSH_MSG_KEXINIT)
break; //successfully exit
if (pt == SSH2PacketType.SSH_MSG_IGNORE || pt == SSH2PacketType.SSH_MSG_DEBUG) { //continue
packet = _connection.ReceivePacket();
}
else {
throw new SSHException(String.Format("Server response is not SSH_MSG_KEXINIT but {0}", head[0]));
}
} while (true);
string kex = re.ReadString();
_cInfo.SupportedKEXAlgorithms = kex;
_cInfo.KEXAlgorithm = DecideKexAlgorithm(kex);
string host_key = re.ReadString();
_cInfo.SupportedHostKeyAlgorithms = host_key;
_cInfo.HostKeyAlgorithm = DecideHostKeyAlgorithm(host_key);
string enc_cs = re.ReadString();
_cInfo.SupportedEncryptionAlgorithmsClientToServer = enc_cs;
_cInfo.OutgoingPacketCipher = DecideCipherAlgorithm(enc_cs);
string enc_sc = re.ReadString();
_cInfo.SupportedEncryptionAlgorithmsServerToClient = enc_sc;
_cInfo.IncomingPacketCipher = DecideCipherAlgorithm(enc_sc);
string mac_cs = re.ReadString();
CheckAlgorithmSupport("mac", mac_cs, "hmac-sha1");
string mac_sc = re.ReadString();
CheckAlgorithmSupport("mac", mac_sc, "hmac-sha1");
string comp_cs = re.ReadString();
CheckAlgorithmSupport("compression", comp_cs, "none");
string comp_sc = re.ReadString();
CheckAlgorithmSupport("compression", comp_sc, "none");
string lang_cs = re.ReadString();
string lang_sc = re.ReadString();
bool flag = re.ReadBool();
int reserved = re.ReadInt32();
Debug.Assert(re.RemainingDataLength == 0);
if (_connection.IsEventTracerAvailable) {
StringBuilder bld = new StringBuilder();
bld.Append("kex_algorithm=");
bld.Append(kex);
bld.Append("; server_host_key_algorithms=");
bld.Append(host_key);
bld.Append("; encryption_algorithms_client_to_server=");
bld.Append(enc_cs);
bld.Append("; encryption_algorithms_server_to_client=");
bld.Append(enc_sc);
bld.Append("; mac_algorithms_client_to_server=");
bld.Append(mac_cs);
bld.Append("; mac_algorithms_server_to_client=");
bld.Append(mac_sc);
bld.Append("; comression_algorithms_client_to_server=");
bld.Append(comp_cs);
bld.Append("; comression_algorithms_server_to_client=");
bld.Append(comp_sc);
TraceReceptionNegotiation(SSH2PacketType.SSH_MSG_KEXINIT, bld.ToString());
}
if (flag)
throw new SSHException("Algorithm negotiation failed");
}
