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public FindStereoCorrespondence ( Byte>.Image |
||
| left | Byte>.Image | The left single-channel, 8-bit image |
| right | Byte>.Image | The right image of the same size and the same type |
| disparity | Int16>.Image | The output single-channel 16-bit signed disparity map of the same size as input images. Its elements will be the computed disparities, multiplied by 16 and rounded to integer's |
| Résultat | void | |
public Image<Gray, short> GetDispMapCPU(Image<Gray, byte> leftImg, Image<Gray, byte> rightImg, DispMapFounderParameters parameters)
{
var ap = (StereoSGBMDispMapFounderParameters)parameters;
using (StereoSGBM sgbm = new StereoSGBM(
minDisparity: ap.MinDisparity,
numDisparities: ap.NumDisparities,
blockSize: ap.BlockSize,
p1: ap.P1,
p2: ap.P2,
disp12MaxDiff: ap.Disp12MaxDiff,
preFilterCap: ap.PreFilterCap,
uniquenessRatio: ap.UniquenessRatio,
speckleWindowSize: ap.SpeckleWindowSize,
speckleRange: ap.SpeckleRange,
mode: ap.Mode))
//using (var leftProcessImg = leftImg.Copy())
//using (var rightProcessImg = rightImg.Copy())
{
var leftProcessImg = leftImg;
var rightProcessImg = rightImg;
var dispMap = new Image<Gray, short>(leftProcessImg.Size);
//TODO: dirty hack
try
{
sgbm.FindStereoCorrespondence(leftProcessImg, rightProcessImg, dispMap);
}
catch
{
}
return dispMap;
}
}
private Image<Gray, short> FindDisparity1(Image<Bgr, Byte> image1, Image<Bgr, Byte> image2)
{
var disparity = new Image<Gray, short>(image1.Size);
using (
StereoSGBM stereoSolver = new StereoSGBM(-(int)minDispSlider_.Value, (int)numDispSlider_.Value, (int)sadWindowSizeSlider_.Value, (int)p1Slider_.Value, (int)p2Slider_.Value,
(int)disp12MaxDiffSlider_.Value, (int)preFilterCapSlider_.Value, (int)uniquenessRatioSlider_.Value, (int)speckleWindowSizeSlider_.Value, (int)speckleRangeSlider_.Value, StereoSGBM.Mode.SGBM)
)
{
stereoSolver.FindStereoCorrespondence(image1.Convert<Gray, Byte>(), image2.Convert<Gray, Byte>(),
disparity);
}
return disparity;
}
public static Func<Bitmap> Go(uint w,uint h, byte[] one, byte[] two)
{
GCHandle gchOne = default(GCHandle), gchTwo = default(GCHandle);
try {
gchOne = GCHandle.Alloc(one,GCHandleType.Pinned);
var ptrOne = gchOne.AddrOfPinnedObject();
gchTwo = GCHandle.Alloc(two,GCHandleType.Pinned);
var ptrTwo = gchTwo.AddrOfPinnedObject();
var l_image = new Image<Gray,short>((int)w,(int)h,1,ptrOne)
.Resize(0.25,Emgu.CV.CvEnum.INTER.CV_INTER_LINEAR);
var r_image = new Image<Gray,short>((int)w,(int)h,1,ptrTwo)
.Resize(0.25,Emgu.CV.CvEnum.INTER.CV_INTER_LINEAR);
var disparity = new Image<Gray, short>(l_image.Size);
using (StereoSGBM stereoSolver = new StereoSGBM(
Config.MinDisparity
,Config.NumDisparities
,Config.SADWindowSize
,Config.P1
,Config.P2
,Config.Disp12MaxDiff
,Config.PreFilterCap
,Config.UniquenessRatio
,Config.SpeckleWindowSize
,Config.SpeckleRange
,StereoSGBM.Mode.SGBM
)) {
stereoSolver.FindStereoCorrespondence(
l_image.Convert<Gray, byte>()
,r_image.Convert<Gray, byte>()
,disparity
);
}
//make it lazy so that it don't have to copy it twice
return () => disparity.Bitmap;
}
finally {
if (gchOne.IsAllocated) { gchOne.Free(); }
if (gchTwo.IsAllocated) { gchTwo.Free(); }
}
}
public static Image<Gray, byte> Compute(StereoSgbmModel model)
{
var disparity = new Image<Gray, short>(model.Image1.Size);
using (var stereoSolver = new StereoSGBM(
model.MinDisparity,
model.NumDisparity,
model.SadWindowSize,
model.P1,
model.P2,
model.Disparity12MaxDiff,
model.PreFilterCap,
model.UniquenessRatio,
model.SpeckleWindowSize,
model.SpeckleRange,
model.Mode))
{
stereoSolver.FindStereoCorrespondence(model.Image1, model.Image2, disparity);
}
return disparity.Convert<Gray, byte>();
}
public void TestStereoSGBMCorrespondence()
{
Image<Gray, Byte> left = new Image<Gray, byte>("left.jpg");
Image<Gray, Byte> right = new Image<Gray, byte>("right.jpg");
Size size = left.Size;
Image<Gray, Int16> disparity = new Image<Gray, Int16>(size);
StereoSGBM bm = new StereoSGBM(10, 64, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, false);
Stopwatch watch = Stopwatch.StartNew();
bm.FindStereoCorrespondence(left, right, disparity);
watch.Stop();
Trace.WriteLine(String.Format("Time used: {0} milliseconds", watch.ElapsedMilliseconds));
Matrix<double> q = new Matrix<double>(4, 4);
q.SetIdentity();
MCvPoint3D32f[] points = PointCollection.ReprojectImageTo3D(disparity * (-16), q);
float min = (float)1.0e10, max = 0;
foreach (MCvPoint3D32f p in points)
{
if (p.z < min) min = p.z;
else if (p.z > max) max = p.z;
}
Trace.WriteLine(String.Format("Min : {0}\r\nMax : {1}", min, max));
}
/// <summary>
/// Given the left and right image, computer the disparity map and the 3D point cloud.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="left">The left image</param>
/// <param name="right">The right image</param>
/// <param name="disparityMap">The left disparity map</param>
/// <param name="points">The 3D point cloud within a [-0.5, 0.5] cube</param>
private void Computer3DPointsFromStereoPair(Image<Gray, Byte> left, Image<Gray, Byte> right, out Image<Gray, short> disparityMap, out MCvPoint3D32f[] points)
{
Size size = left.Size;
disparityMap = new Image<Gray, short>(size);
int P1 = 8 * 1 * Calibration.SAD * Calibration.SAD;//GetSliderValue(P1_Slider);
int P2 = 32 * 1 * Calibration.SAD * Calibration.SAD;//GetSliderValue(P2_Slider);
using (StereoSGBM stereoSolver = new StereoSGBM(
Calibration.MinDisparities,
Calibration.NumDisparities,
Calibration.SAD,
P1,
P2,
Calibration.MaxDiff,
Calibration.PrefilterCap,
Calibration.UniquenessRatio,
Calibration.Speckle,
Calibration.SpeckleRange,
Calibration.DisparityMode))
//using (StereoBM stereoSolver = new StereoBM(Emgu.CV.CvEnum.STEREO_BM_TYPE.BASIC, 0))
{
stereoSolver.FindStereoCorrespondence(left, right, disparityMap);//Computes the disparity map using:
/*GC: graph cut-based algorithm
BM: block matching algorithm
SGBM: modified H. Hirschmuller algorithm HH08*/
points = PointCollection.ReprojectImageTo3D(disparityMap, Calibration.Q); //Reprojects disparity image to 3D space.
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Given the left and right image, computer the disparity map and the 3D point cloud.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="leftImage">Left image</param>
/// <param name="rightImage">Right image</param>
/// <param name="disparityMap">Left disparity map</param>
/// <param name="points">The 3D point cloud within a [-0.5, 0.5] cube</param>
private void Computer3DPointsFromStereoPair(Image<Gray, Byte> leftImage, Image<Gray, Byte> rightImage, out Image<Gray, short> disparityMap, out MCvPoint3D32f[] points)
{
// Create disparity map.
disparityMap = new Image<Gray, short>(leftImage.Size);
// This is maximum disparity minus minimum disparity.
// Always greater than 0. In the current implementation this parameter must be divisible by 16.
int numDisparities = this.GetSliderValue(this.trbDisparities);
// The minimum possible disparity value. Normally it is 0,
// but sometimes rectification algorithms can shift images,
// so this parameter needs to be adjusted accordingly.
int minDispatities = this.GetSliderValue(this.trbMinDisparities);
// The matched block size. Must be an odd number >=1.
// Normally, it should be somewhere in 3..11 range.
int SAD = this.GetSliderValue(this.trbSADWindow);
// П1, P2 – Parameters that control disparity smoothness. The larger the values, the smoother the disparity.
// P1 is the penalty on the disparity change by plus or minus 1 between neighbor pixels.
// P2 is the penalty on the disparity change by more than 1 between neighbor pixels.
// The algorithm requires P2 > P1 .
// See stereo_match.cpp sample where some reasonably good P1 and P2 values are shown
// (like 8 * number_of_image_channels * SADWindowSize * SADWindowSize and 32 * number_of_image_channels * SADWindowSize*SADWindowSize , respectively).
int P1 = 8 * 1 * SAD * SAD;
int P2 = 32 * 1 * SAD * SAD;
// Maximum allowed difference (in integer pixel units) in the left-right disparity check.
// Set it to non-positive value to disable the check.
int disp12MaxDiff = GetSliderValue(trbDisp12MaxDiff);
// Truncation value for the prefiltered image pixels.
// The algorithm first computes x-derivative at each pixel and clips its value by [-preFilterCap, preFilterCap] interval.
// The result values are passed to the Birchfield-Tomasi pixel cost function.
int PreFilterCap = GetSliderValue(trbPreFilterCap);
// The margin in percents by which the best (minimum) computed cost function value
// should “win” the second best value to consider the found match correct.
// Normally, some value within 5-15 range is good enough*/
int UniquenessRatio = GetSliderValue(trbUniquenessRatio);
// Maximum disparity variation within each connected component.
// If you do speckle filtering, set it to some positive value, multiple of 16.
// Normally, 16 or 32 is good enough*/
int Speckle = GetSliderValue(trbSpeckleWindow);
// Maximum disparity variation within each connected component.
// If you do speckle filtering, set it to some positive value,
// multiple of 16. Normally, 16 or 32 is good enough.
int SpeckleRange = GetSliderValue(trbSpeckleRange);
// Set it to true to run full-scale 2-pass dynamic programming algorithm.
// It will consume O(W*H*numDisparities) bytes, which is large for 640x480 stereo and huge for HD-size pictures.
// By default this is usually false. Set globally for ease
// bool fullDP = true;
using (StereoSGBM stereoSolver = new StereoSGBM(minDispatities, numDisparities, SAD, P1, P2, disp12MaxDiff, PreFilterCap, UniquenessRatio, Speckle, SpeckleRange, this.stereoMode))
{
// Computes the disparity map using:
stereoSolver.FindStereoCorrespondence(leftImage, rightImage, disparityMap);
// GC: Graph Cut-based algorithm
// BM: Block Matching algorithm
// SGBM: modified H. Hirschmuller algorithm HH08.
// Reprojects disparity image to 3D space.
points = PointCollection.ReprojectImageTo3D(disparityMap, this.Q);
}
}