Exemple #1
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        /// <summary>
        /// See base class documentation.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="theOp">See base class documentation.</param>
        /// <param name="conversionState">See base class documentation.</param>
        /// <returns>See base class documentation.</returns>
        /// <exception cref="System.NotSupportedException">
        /// Thrown when the metadata token is not for method metadata.
        /// </exception>
        public override void Convert(ILConversionState conversionState, ILOp theOp)
        {
            //Load token i.e. typeref
            //It should also support methodref and fieldrefs

            int metadataToken = Utilities.ReadInt32(theOp.ValueBytes, 0);
            try
            {
                Type theType = conversionState.Input.TheMethodInfo.UnderlyingInfo.Module.ResolveType(metadataToken);
                if (theType == null)
                {
                    throw new NullReferenceException();
                }
                string typeTableId = conversionState.TheILLibrary.GetTypeInfo(theType).ID;
                conversionState.AddExternalLabel(typeTableId);

                conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Push() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Dword, Src = typeTableId });
                
                conversionState.CurrentStackFrame.Stack.Push(new StackItem()
                {
                    isFloat = false,
                    sizeOnStackInBytes = 4,
                    isGCManaged = false,
                    isValue = false
                });
            }
            catch
            {
                throw new NotSupportedException("The metadata token specifies a fieldref or methodref which isn't supported yet!");
            }
        }
Exemple #2
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        /// <summary>
        /// See base class documentation.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="theOp">See base class documentation.</param>
        /// <param name="conversionState">See base class documentation.</param>
        /// <returns>See base class documentation.</returns>
        /// <exception cref="System.NotSupportedException">
        /// Thrown if the value to store is floating point.
        /// </exception>
        public override void Convert(ILConversionState conversionState, ILOp theOp)
        {
            int metadataToken = Utilities.ReadInt32(theOp.ValueBytes, 0);
            FieldInfo theField = conversionState.Input.TheMethodInfo.UnderlyingInfo.Module.ResolveField(metadataToken);
            Types.FieldInfo theFieldInfo = conversionState.GetFieldInfo(theField.DeclaringType, theField.Name);
            Types.TypeInfo theFieldTypeInfo = conversionState.TheILLibrary.GetTypeInfo(theFieldInfo.FieldType);

            string fieldId = theFieldInfo.ID;
            int size = /*theFieldTypeInfo.IsValueType ? theFieldTypeInfo.SizeOnHeapInBytes : */theFieldTypeInfo.SizeOnStackInBytes;
            bool isFloat = Utilities.IsFloat(theField.FieldType);

            conversionState.AddExternalLabel(fieldId);

            StackItem value = conversionState.CurrentStackFrame.Stack.Pop();

            if (isFloat)
            {
                //SUPPORT - floats
                throw new NotSupportedException("Storing static fields of type float not supported yet!");
            }

            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.La() { Dest = "$t4", Label = fieldId });

            if (size == 1)
            {
                conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Pop() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Word, Dest = "$t0" });
                conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Mov() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Byte, Src = "$t1", Dest = "0($t4)", MoveType = ASMOps.Mov.MoveTypes.SrcRegToDestMemory });
            }
            else if (size == 2)
            {
                conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Pop() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Word, Dest = "$t0" });
                conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Mov() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Halfword, Src = "$t1", Dest = "0($t4)", MoveType = ASMOps.Mov.MoveTypes.SrcRegToDestMemory });
            }
            else if (size == 4)
            {
                conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Pop() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Word, Dest = "$t0" });
                conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Mov() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Word, Src = "$t0", Dest = "0($t4)", MoveType = ASMOps.Mov.MoveTypes.SrcRegToDestMemory });
            }
            else if (size == 8)
            {
                conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Pop() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Word, Dest = "$t0" });
                conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Mov() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Word, Src = "$t0", Dest = "0($t4)", MoveType = ASMOps.Mov.MoveTypes.SrcRegToDestMemory });
                conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Pop() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Word, Dest = "$t0" });
                conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Mov() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Word, Src = "$t0", Dest = "4($t4)", MoveType = ASMOps.Mov.MoveTypes.SrcRegToDestMemory });
            }
            else
            {
                throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException("Storing static field that has stack size greater than 8 not supported!");
            }

            if (value.sizeOnStackInBytes - size > 0)
            {
                conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Add() { Src1 = "$sp", Src2 = (value.sizeOnStackInBytes - size).ToString(), Dest = "$sp" });
            }
        }
Exemple #3
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        /// <summary>
        /// See base class documentation.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="theOp">See base class documentation.</param>
        /// <param name="conversionState">See base class documentation.</param>
        /// <returns>See base class documentation.</returns>
        /// <exception cref="System.NotSupportedException">
        /// Thrown if field to load is a floating value or the field to load
        /// is not of size 4 or 8 bytes.
        /// </exception>
        public override void Convert(ILConversionState conversionState, ILOp theOp)
        {
            conversionState.CurrentStackFrame.Stack.Pop();

            Types.TypeInfo arrayTypeInfo = conversionState.GetArrayTypeInfo();
            int lengthOffset = conversionState.TheILLibrary.GetFieldInfo(arrayTypeInfo, "length").OffsetInBytes;

            int currOpPosition = conversionState.PositionOf(theOp);

            conversionState.AddExternalLabel(conversionState.GetThrowNullReferenceExceptionMethodInfo().ID);
            
            // 1. Check array reference is not null
            //      1.1. Move array ref into eax
            //      1.2. Compare eax (array ref) to 0
            //      1.3. If not zero, jump to continue execution further down
            //      1.4. Otherwise, call Exceptions.ThrowNullReferenceException
            // 2. Load array length

            
            //      1.1. Move array ref into eax
            GlobalMethods.InsertPageFaultDetection(conversionState, "ESP", 0, (OpCodes)theOp.opCode.Value);
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Mov() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Dword, Src = "[ESP]", Dest = "EAX" });
            //      1.2. Compare eax (array ref) to 0
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Cmp() { Arg1 = "EAX", Arg2 = "0" });
            //      1.3. If not zero, jump to continue execution further down
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Jmp() { JumpType = ASMOps.JmpOp.JumpNotZero, DestILPosition = currOpPosition, Extension = "ContinueExecution1" });
            //      1.4. Otherwise, call Exceptions.ThrowNullReferenceException
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Call() { Target = "GetEIP" });
            conversionState.AddExternalLabel("GetEIP");
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Call() { Target = conversionState.GetThrowNullReferenceExceptionMethodInfo().ID });
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Label() { ILPosition = currOpPosition, Extension = "ContinueExecution1" });

            //2. Load array length
            //  - Pop array ref
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Pop() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Dword, Dest = "ECX" });
            //  - Load length from array ref
            GlobalMethods.InsertPageFaultDetection(conversionState, "ECX", lengthOffset, (OpCodes)theOp.opCode.Value);
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Mov() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Dword, Src = "[ECX+" + lengthOffset.ToString() + "]", Dest = "EAX" });
            //  - Push array length
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Push() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Dword, Src = "EAX" });

            conversionState.CurrentStackFrame.Stack.Push(new StackItem()
            {
                isFloat = false,
                sizeOnStackInBytes = 4,
                isGCManaged = false
            });
        }
Exemple #4
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        /// <summary>
        /// See base class documentation.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="theOp">See base class documentation.</param>
        /// <param name="conversionState">See base class documentation.</param>
        /// <returns>See base class documentation.</returns>
        /// <exception cref="System.NotSupportedException">
        /// Thrown if field to load is a floating value or the field to load
        /// is not of size 4 or 8 bytes.
        /// </exception>
        public override void Convert(ILConversionState conversionState, ILOp theOp)
        {
            conversionState.CurrentStackFrame.Stack.Pop();

            Types.TypeInfo arrayTypeInfo = conversionState.GetArrayTypeInfo();
            int lengthOffset = conversionState.TheILLibrary.GetFieldInfo(arrayTypeInfo, "length").OffsetInBytes;

            int currOpPosition = conversionState.PositionOf(theOp);

            conversionState.AddExternalLabel(conversionState.GetThrowNullReferenceExceptionMethodInfo().ID);

            // 1. Check array reference is not null
            //      1.1. Move array ref into $t0
            //      1.2. Compare $t0 (array ref) to 0
            //      1.3. If not zero, jump to continue execution further down
            //      1.4. Otherwise, call Exceptions.ThrowNullReferenceException
            // 2. Load array length


            //      1.1. Move array ref into eax
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Mov() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Word, Src = "0($sp)", Dest = "$t0", MoveType = ASMOps.Mov.MoveTypes.SrcMemoryToDestReg });
            //      1.2. Compare eax (array ref) to 0
            //      1.3. If not zero, jump to continue execution further down
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Branch() { Src1 = "$t0", Src2 = "0", BranchType = ASMOps.BranchOp.BranchNotZero, DestILPosition = currOpPosition, Extension = "ContinueExecution1", UnsignedTest = false });
            //      1.4. Otherwise, call Exceptions.ThrowNullReferenceException
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Call() { Target = "GetEIP" });
            conversionState.AddExternalLabel("GetEIP");
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Call() { Target = conversionState.GetThrowNullReferenceExceptionMethodInfo().ID });
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Label() { ILPosition = currOpPosition, Extension = "ContinueExecution1" });

            //2. Load array length
            //  - Pop array ref
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Pop() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Word, Dest = "$t2" });
            //  - Load length from array ref
            //conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Mov() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Word, Src = lengthOffset.ToString() + "($t2)", Dest = "$t0" }); 
            GlobalMethods.LoadData(conversionState, theOp, "$t2", "$t0", lengthOffset, 4);
            //  - Push array length
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Push() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Word, Src = "$t0" });

            conversionState.CurrentStackFrame.Stack.Push(new StackItem()
            {
                isFloat = false,
                sizeOnStackInBytes = 4,
                isGCManaged = false,
                isValue = true
            });
        }
Exemple #5
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        /// <summary>
        /// See base class documentation.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="theOp">See base class documentation.</param>
        /// <param name="conversionState">See base class documentation.</param>
        /// <returns>See base class documentation.</returns>
        public override void Convert(ILConversionState conversionState, ILOp theOp)
        {   
            StackItem theItem = conversionState.CurrentStackFrame.Stack.Pop();

            if (theItem.isNewGCObject)
            {
                //Decrement ref count

                //Get the ID of method to call as it will be labeled in the output ASM.
                Types.MethodInfo anInfo = conversionState.GetDecrementRefCountMethodInfo();
                string methodID = anInfo.ID;
                conversionState.AddExternalLabel(anInfo.ID);
                //Append the actual call
                conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Call() { Target = methodID });
            }

            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Add() { Src1 = "$sp", Src2 = theItem.sizeOnStackInBytes.ToString(), Dest = "$sp" });
        }
Exemple #6
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        /// <summary>
        /// See base class documentation.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="theOp">See base class documentation.</param>
        /// <param name="conversionState">See base class documentation.</param>
        /// <returns>See base class documentation.</returns>
        public override void Convert(ILConversionState conversionState, ILOp theOp)
        {
            //Load a string literal (- fixed string i.e. one programmed as "a string in code")

            //Get the string metadata token used to get the string from the assembly
            int StringMetadataToken = Utilities.ReadInt32(theOp.ValueBytes, 0);
            //Get the value of the string to load
            string theString = conversionState.Input.TheMethodInfo.UnderlyingInfo.Module.ResolveString(StringMetadataToken);
            //Add the string literal and get its ID
            string theStringID = conversionState.TheILLibrary.AddStringLiteral(theString);
            conversionState.AddExternalLabel(theStringID);

            //Push the address of the string (i.e. address of ID - ASM label)
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Push() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Dword, Src = theStringID });

            conversionState.CurrentStackFrame.Stack.Push(new StackItem()
            {
                sizeOnStackInBytes = 4,
                isFloat = false,
                isGCManaged = true
            });
        }
Exemple #7
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        /// <summary>
        /// See base class documentation.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="theOp">See base class documentation.</param>
        /// <param name="conversionState">See base class documentation.</param>
        /// <returns>See base class documentation.</returns>
        public override void Convert(ILConversionState conversionState, ILOp theOp)
        {
            //Load the metadata token used to get the type info
            int metadataToken = Utilities.ReadInt32(theOp.ValueBytes, 0);
            //Get the type info for the element type
            Type elementType = conversionState.Input.TheMethodInfo.UnderlyingInfo.Module.ResolveType(metadataToken);

            conversionState.AddExternalLabel(conversionState.GetThrowNullReferenceExceptionMethodInfo().ID);
            conversionState.AddExternalLabel(conversionState.GetNewArrMethodInfo().ID);

            //New array must:
            // - Allocate memory on the heap for the object
            //          - If no memory is left, throw a panic attack because we're out of memory...
            // - Call the specified constructor

            int currOpPosition = conversionState.PositionOf(theOp);

            //Attempt to allocate memory on the heap for the new array
            //This involves:
            // - (Number of elements is already on the stack)
            // - Pushing the element type reference onto the stack
            // - Calling GC NewArr method
            // - Check the pointer == 0, if so, out of memory

            //Push type reference
            string typeIdStr = conversionState.TheILLibrary.GetTypeInfo(elementType).ID;
            conversionState.AddExternalLabel(typeIdStr);
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Push() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Dword, Src = typeIdStr });
            //Push a dword for return value (i.e. new array pointer)
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Push() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Dword, Src = "0" });
            //Get the GC.NewArr method ID (i.e. ASM label)
            string methodLabel = conversionState.GetNewArrMethodInfo().ID;
            //Call GC.NewArr
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Call() { Target = methodLabel });
            //Pop the return value (i.e. new array pointer)
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Pop() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Dword, Dest = "EAX" });
            //Remove args from stack
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Add() { Src = "8", Dest = "ESP" });
            //Check if pointer == 0?
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Cmp() { Arg1 = "EAX", Arg2 = "0" });
            //If it isn't 0, not out of memory so continue execution
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Jmp() { JumpType = ASMOps.JmpOp.JumpNotZero, DestILPosition = currOpPosition, Extension = "NotNullMem" });
            //If we are out of memory, we have a massive problem
            //Because it means we don't have space to create a new exception object
            //So ultimately we just have to throw a kernel panic
            //Throw a panic attack... ( :/ ) by calling kernel Halt(uint lastAddress)
            
            //result.AppendLine("call GetEIP");
            //result.AppendLine("push dword esp");
            //result.AppendLine("push dword ebp");
            //result.AppendLine("pushad");
            //result.AppendLine("mov dword eax, 0xDEADBEEF");
            //result.AppendLine("mov dword ebx, 0x2");
            //result.AppendLine("mov dword ecx, 1");
            //result.AppendLine("mov dword [staticfield_System_Boolean_Kernel_FOS_System_GC_Enabled], 1");
            //result.AppendLine("mov dword [staticfield_System_Boolean_Kernel_FOS_System_Heap_PreventAllocation], 0");
            //result.AppendLine("jmp method_System_Void_RETEND_Kernel_PreReqs_DECLEND_PageFaultDetection_NAMEEND___Fail");

            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Call() { Target = "GetEIP" });
            conversionState.AddExternalLabel("GetEIP");
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Call() { Target = conversionState.GetThrowNullReferenceExceptionMethodInfo().ID });
            //Insert the not null label
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Label() { ILPosition = currOpPosition, Extension = "NotNullMem" });

            //Push new array pointer
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Push() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Dword, Src = "EAX" });

            conversionState.CurrentStackFrame.Stack.Push(new StackItem()
            {
                isFloat = false,
                sizeOnStackInBytes = 4,
                isNewGCObject = true,
                isGCManaged = true
            });
        }
Exemple #8
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        /// <summary>
        /// See base class documentation.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="theOp">See base class documentation.</param>
        /// <param name="conversionState">See base class documentation.</param>
        /// <returns>See base class documentation.</returns>
        public override void Convert(ILConversionState conversionState, ILOp theOp)
        {
            //Load the metadata token used to get the type info
            int metadataToken = Utilities.ReadInt32(theOp.ValueBytes, 0);
            //Get the type info for the element type
            Type elementType = conversionState.Input.TheMethodInfo.UnderlyingInfo.Module.ResolveType(metadataToken);

            conversionState.AddExternalLabel(conversionState.GetThrowNullReferenceExceptionMethodInfo().ID);
            conversionState.AddExternalLabel(conversionState.GetNewArrMethodInfo().ID);

            //New array must:
            // - Allocate memory on the heap for the object
            //          - If no memory is left, throw a panic attack because we're out of memory...
            // - Call the specified constructor

            int currOpPosition = conversionState.PositionOf(theOp);

            //Attempt to allocate memory on the heap for the new array
            //This involves:
            // - (Number of elements is already on the stack)
            // - Pushing the element type reference onto the stack
            // - Calling GC NewArr method
            // - Check the pointer == 0, if so, out of memory

            //Push type reference
            string typeIdStr = conversionState.TheILLibrary.GetTypeInfo(elementType).ID;
            conversionState.AddExternalLabel(typeIdStr);
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.La() { Label = typeIdStr, Dest = "$t4" });
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Push() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Word, Src = "$t4" });
            //Push a dword for return value (i.e. new array pointer)
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Push() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Word, Src = "$zero" });
            //Get the GC.NewArr method ID (i.e. ASM label)
            string methodLabel = conversionState.GetNewArrMethodInfo().ID;
            //Call GC.NewArr
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Call() { Target = methodLabel });
            //Pop the return value (i.e. new array pointer)
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Pop() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Word, Dest = "$t0" });
            //Remove args from stack
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Add() { Src1 = "$sp", Src2 = "8", Dest = "$sp" });
            //Check if pointer == 0?
            //If it isn't 0, not out of memory so continue execution
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Branch() { Src1 = "$t0", BranchType = ASMOps.BranchOp.BranchNotZero, DestILPosition = currOpPosition, Extension = "NotNullMem", UnsignedTest = true });
            //If we are out of memory, we have a massive problem
            //Because it means we don't have space to create a new exception object
            //So ultimately we just have to throw a kernel panic
            //Throw a panic attack... ( :/ ) by calling kernel Halt(uint lastAddress)
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Call() { Target = "GetEIP" });
            conversionState.AddExternalLabel("GetEIP");
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Call() { Target = conversionState.GetThrowNullReferenceExceptionMethodInfo().ID });
            //Insert the not null label
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Label() { ILPosition = currOpPosition, Extension = "NotNullMem" });

            //Push new array pointer
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Push() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Word, Src = "$t0" });

            conversionState.CurrentStackFrame.Stack.Push(new StackItem()
            {
                isFloat = false,
                sizeOnStackInBytes = 4,
                isNewGCObject = true,
                isGCManaged = true
            });
        }
Exemple #9
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        /// <summary>
        /// See base class documentation.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="theOp">See base class documentation.</param>
        /// <param name="conversionState">See base class documentation.</param>
        /// <returns>See base class documentation.</returns>
        public override void Convert(ILConversionState conversionState, ILOp theOp)
        {
            MethodBase constructorMethod = theOp.MethodToCall;
            Type objectType = constructorMethod.DeclaringType;

            //New obj must:
            // - Ignore for creation of Delegates
            // - Allocate memory on the heap for the object
            //          - If no memory is left, throw a panic attack because we're out of memory...
            // - Call the specified constructor

            if (typeof(Delegate).IsAssignableFrom(objectType))
            {
                conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Comment("Ignore newobj calls for Delegates"));
                //Still need to: 
                // - Remove the "object" param but preserve the "function pointer"
                StackItem funcPtrItem = conversionState.CurrentStackFrame.Stack.Pop(); ;
                conversionState.CurrentStackFrame.Stack.Pop();
                conversionState.CurrentStackFrame.Stack.Push(funcPtrItem);

                conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Mov() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Word, Src = "0($sp)", Dest = "$t0", MoveType = ASMOps.Mov.MoveTypes.SrcMemoryToDestReg });
                conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Mov() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Word, Src = "$t0", Dest = "4($sp)", MoveType = ASMOps.Mov.MoveTypes.SrcRegToDestMemory });
                conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Add() { Src1 = "$sp", Src2 = "4", Dest = "$sp" });
                return;
            }

            Types.MethodInfo constructorMethodInfo = conversionState.TheILLibrary.GetMethodInfo(constructorMethod);

            conversionState.AddExternalLabel(conversionState.GetNewObjMethodInfo().ID);
            conversionState.AddExternalLabel(conversionState.GetThrowNullReferenceExceptionMethodInfo().ID);
            conversionState.AddExternalLabel(constructorMethodInfo.ID);

            int currOpPosition = conversionState.PositionOf(theOp);

            //Attempt to allocate memory on the heap for the new object
            //This involves:
            // - Pushing the type reference onto the stack
            // - Calling GC NewObj method
            // - Check the pointer == 0, if so, out of memory

            //Push type reference
            string typeIdStr = conversionState.TheILLibrary.GetTypeInfo(objectType).ID;
            conversionState.AddExternalLabel(typeIdStr);
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.La() { Dest = "$t4", Label = typeIdStr });
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Push() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Word, Src = "$t4" });
            //Push a word for return value (i.e. new object pointer)
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Push() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Word, Src = "$zero" });
            //Get the GC.NewObj method ID (i.e. ASM label)
            string methodLabel = conversionState.GetNewObjMethodInfo().ID;
            //Call GC.NewObj
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Call() { Target = methodLabel });
            //Pop the return value (i.e. new object pointer)
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Pop() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Word, Dest = "$t0" });
            //Remove arg 0 from stack
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Add() { Src1 = "$sp", Src2 = "4", Dest = "$sp" });
            //Check if pointer == 0?
            //If it isn't 0, not out of memory so continue execution
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Branch() { BranchType = ASMOps.BranchOp.BranchNotZero, Src1 = "$t0", DestILPosition = currOpPosition, Extension = "NotNullMem" });
            //If we are out of memory, we have a massive problem
            //Because it means we don't have space to create a new exception object
            //So ultimately we just have to throw a kernel panic
            //Throw a panic attack... ( :/ ) by calling kernel Halt(uint lastAddress)

            //result.AppendLine("call GetEIP");
            //result.AppendLine("push dword esp");
            //result.AppendLine("push dword ebp");
            //result.AppendLine("pushad");
            //result.AppendLine("mov dword eax, 0xDEADBEEF");
            //result.AppendLine("mov dword ebx, 0x1");
            //result.AppendLine("mov dword ecx, 1");
            //result.AppendLine("mov dword [staticfield_System_Boolean_Kernel_FOS_System_GC_Enabled], 1");
            //result.AppendLine("mov dword [staticfield_System_Boolean_Kernel_FOS_System_Heap_PreventAllocation], 0");
            //result.AppendLine("jmp method_System_Void_RETEND_Kernel_PreReqs_DECLEND_PageFaultDetection_NAMEEND___Fail");

            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Call() { Target = "GetEIP" });
            conversionState.AddExternalLabel("GetEIP");
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Call() { Target = conversionState.GetThrowNullReferenceExceptionMethodInfo().ID });
            //Insert the not null label
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Label() { ILPosition = currOpPosition, Extension = "NotNullMem" });

            //Call the specified constructor
            //This involves:
            // - Push empty dword onto stack
            // - Move all args down by one dword
            // - Move object reference into dword as first arg
            // - Call constructor
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Push() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Word, Src = "$zero" });
            int sizeOfArgs = 0;
            ParameterInfo[] allParams = constructorMethod.GetParameters();
            foreach (ParameterInfo aParam in allParams)
            {
                sizeOfArgs += conversionState.TheILLibrary.GetTypeInfo(aParam.ParameterType).SizeOnStackInBytes;
                conversionState.CurrentStackFrame.Stack.Pop();
            }
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Mov() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Word, Src = "$sp", Dest = "$t1", MoveType = ASMOps.Mov.MoveTypes.RegToReg });
            if (sizeOfArgs > 0)
            {
                if (sizeOfArgs % 4 != 0)
                {
                    throw new InvalidOperationException("sizeOfArgs not exact multiple of 4!");
                }

                conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Mov() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Word, Src = (sizeOfArgs / 4).ToString(), Dest = "$t2", MoveType = ASMOps.Mov.MoveTypes.ImmediateToReg });
                conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Label() { ILPosition = currOpPosition, Extension = "ShiftArgsLoop" });
                //Decrement counter ($t2)
                conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Sub() {Src1 = "$t2", Src2 = "1", Dest = "$t2"});
                //conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Mov() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Word, Src = "4($t1)", Dest = "$t3" });
                GlobalMethods.LoadData(conversionState, theOp, "$t1", "$t3", 4, 4);
                //conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Mov() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Word, Src = "$t3", Dest = "0($t1)" });
                GlobalMethods.StoreData(conversionState, theOp, "$t1", "$t3", 0, 4);
                conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Add() { Src1 = "$t1", Src2 = "4", Dest = "$t1" });
                conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Branch() { BranchType = ASMOps.BranchOp.BranchNotZero, Src1 = "$t2", DestILPosition = currOpPosition, Extension = "ShiftArgsLoop" });
            }
            //conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Mov() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Word, Src = "$t0", Dest = "0($t1)" });
            GlobalMethods.StoreData(conversionState, theOp, "$t1", "$t0", 0, 4);
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Call() { Target = constructorMethodInfo.ID });
            //Only remove args from stack - we want the object pointer to remain on the stack
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Add() { Src1 = "$sp", Src2 = sizeOfArgs.ToString(), Dest = "$sp" });

            conversionState.CurrentStackFrame.Stack.Push(new StackItem()
            {
                isFloat = false,
                sizeOnStackInBytes = 4,
                isNewGCObject = true,
                isGCManaged = true,
                isValue = false
            });
        }
Exemple #10
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        /// <summary>
        /// See base class documentation.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="theOp">See base class documentation.</param>
        /// <param name="conversionState">See base class documentation.</param>
        /// <returns>See base class documentation.</returns>
        /// <exception cref="System.NotSupportedException">
        /// Thrown when loading a static float field.
        /// </exception>
        public override void Convert(ILConversionState conversionState, ILOp theOp)
        {
            //Load static field

            //Load the metadata token used to get the field info
            int metadataToken = Utilities.ReadInt32(theOp.ValueBytes, 0);
            //Get the field info for the field to load
            FieldInfo theField = conversionState.Input.TheMethodInfo.UnderlyingInfo.Module.ResolveField(metadataToken);
            //Get the ID (i.e. ASM label) of the field to load
            string fieldID = conversionState.GetFieldInfo(theField.DeclaringType, theField.Name).ID;

            conversionState.AddExternalLabel(fieldID);

            //Load the field or field address
            switch ((OpCodes)theOp.opCode.Value)
            {
                case OpCodes.Ldsfld:
                    {
                        Types.TypeInfo theTypeInfo = conversionState.TheILLibrary.GetTypeInfo(theField.FieldType);
                        int size = /*theTypeInfo.IsValueType ? theTypeInfo.SizeOnHeapInBytes : */theTypeInfo.SizeOnStackInBytes;
                        bool isFloat = Utilities.IsFloat(theField.FieldType);

                        if (isFloat)
                        {
                            //SUPPORT - floats
                            throw new NotSupportedException("Loading static fields of type float not supported yet!");
                        }

                        conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.La() { Label = fieldID, Dest = "$t1" });

                        if (size == 1)
                        {
                            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Xor() { Src1 = "$t0", Src2 = "$t0", Dest = "$t0" });
                            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Mov() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Byte, Src = "0($t1)", Dest = "$t0", MoveType = ASMOps.Mov.MoveTypes.SrcMemoryToDestReg });
                            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Push() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Word, Src = "$t0" });
                        }
                        else if (size == 2)
                        {
                            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Xor() { Src1 = "$t0", Src2 = "$t0", Dest = "$t0" });
                            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Mov() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Halfword, Src = "0($t1)", Dest = "$t0", MoveType = ASMOps.Mov.MoveTypes.SrcMemoryToDestReg });
                            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Push() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Word, Src = "$t0" });
                        }
                        else if (size == 4)
                        {
                            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Mov() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Word, Src = "0($t1)", Dest = "$t0", MoveType = ASMOps.Mov.MoveTypes.SrcMemoryToDestReg });
                            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Push() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Word, Src = "$t0" });
                        }
                        else if (size == 8)
                        {
                                conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Mov() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Word, Src = "4($t1)", Dest = "$t0", MoveType = ASMOps.Mov.MoveTypes.SrcMemoryToDestReg });
                            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Push() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Word, Src = "$t0" });
                            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Mov() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Word, Src = "0($t1)", Dest = "$t0", MoveType = ASMOps.Mov.MoveTypes.SrcMemoryToDestReg });
                            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Push() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Word, Src = "$t0" });
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException("Loading static field that has stack size greater than 8 not supported!");
                        }

                        conversionState.CurrentStackFrame.Stack.Push(new StackItem()
                        {
                            isFloat = isFloat,
                            sizeOnStackInBytes = (size == 8 ? 8 : 4),
                            isGCManaged = theTypeInfo.IsGCManaged,
                            isValue = theTypeInfo.IsValueType
                        });
                    }
                    break;
                case OpCodes.Ldsflda:
                    //Load the address of the field i.e. address of the ASM label
                    conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.La() { Label = fieldID, Dest = "$t4" });
                    conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Push() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Word, Src = "$t4" });

                    conversionState.CurrentStackFrame.Stack.Push(new StackItem()
                    {
                        isFloat = false,
                        sizeOnStackInBytes = 4,
                        isGCManaged = false,
                        isValue = false
                    });
                    break;
            }
        }
Exemple #11
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        /// <summary>
        /// See base class documentation.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="theOp">See base class documentation.</param>
        /// <param name="conversionState">See base class documentation.</param>
        /// <returns>See base class documentation.</returns>
        public override void Convert(ILConversionState conversionState, ILOp theOp)
        {
            int currOpPosition = conversionState.PositionOf(theOp);

            // Test if the object provided inherits from the specified class
            // 1. Pop object ref
            // 1.1. Test if object ref is null:
            // 1.1.1 True: Push null and continue
            // 1.1.2 False: Go to 2
            // 2. Load object type
            // 3. Test if object type == provided type:
            //      3.1 True: Push object ref and continue
            //      3.2 False: 
            //      3.2.1. Move to base type
            //      3.2.2. Test if base type null:
            //      3.2.2.1   True: Push null and continue
            //      3.2.2.2   False: Jump back to (3)

            // 1. Pop object ref
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Pop() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Dword, Dest = "EAX" });
            
            // 1.1. Test if object ref is null:
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Cmp() { Arg1 = "EAX", Arg2 = "0" });
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Jmp() { JumpType = ASMOps.JmpOp.JumpNotEqual, DestILPosition = currOpPosition, Extension = "False1" });
            
            // 1.1.1 True: Push null and continue
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Push() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Dword, Src = "0" });
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Jmp() { JumpType = ASMOps.JmpOp.Jump, DestILPosition = currOpPosition, Extension = "End" });
            
            // 1.1.2 False: Go to 2
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Label() { ILPosition = currOpPosition, Extension = "False1" });
            
            // 2. Load object type
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Mov() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Dword, Src = "[EAX]", Dest = "EBX" });
            
            // 3. Test if object type == provided type:
            int metadataToken = Utilities.ReadInt32(theOp.ValueBytes, 0);
            Type theType = conversionState.Input.TheMethodInfo.UnderlyingInfo.Module.ResolveType(metadataToken);
            Types.TypeInfo theTypeInfo = conversionState.TheILLibrary.GetTypeInfo(theType);
            string TestTypeId = theTypeInfo.ID;
            conversionState.AddExternalLabel(TestTypeId);

            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Mov() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Dword, Src = TestTypeId, Dest = "ECX" });

            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Label() { ILPosition = currOpPosition, Extension = "Label3" });
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Cmp() { Arg1 = "EBX", Arg2 = "ECX" });

            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Jmp() { JumpType = ASMOps.JmpOp.JumpNotEqual, DestILPosition = currOpPosition, Extension = "False2" });
            
            //      3.1 True: Push object ref and continue
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Push() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Dword, Src = "EAX" });
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Jmp() { JumpType = ASMOps.JmpOp.Jump, DestILPosition = currOpPosition, Extension = "End" });
            
            //      3.2 False: 
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Label() { ILPosition = currOpPosition, Extension = "False2" });
            
            //      3.2.1. Move to base type
            int baseTypeOffset = conversionState.GetTypeFieldOffset("TheBaseType");
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Mov() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Dword, Src = "[EBX+"+baseTypeOffset+"]", Dest = "EBX" });
            
            //      3.2.2. Test if base type null:
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Cmp() { Arg1 = "EBX", Arg2 = "0" });

            //      3.2.2.2   False: Jump back to (3)
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Jmp() { JumpType = ASMOps.JmpOp.JumpNotEqual, DestILPosition = currOpPosition, Extension = "Label3" });
            
            //      3.2.2.1   True: Push null and continue
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Push() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Dword, Src = "0" });

            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Label() { ILPosition = currOpPosition, Extension = "End" });
        }
Exemple #12
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        /// <summary>
        /// See base class documentation.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="theOp">See base class documentation.</param>
        /// <param name="conversionState">See base class documentation.</param>
        /// <returns>See base class documentation.</returns>
        public override void Convert(ILConversionState conversionState, ILOp theOp)
        {
            //Get the ID (i.e. ASM label) of the method to load a pointer to
            Types.MethodInfo methodInfo = conversionState.TheILLibrary.GetMethodInfo(theOp.MethodToCall);
            string methodID = methodInfo.ID;
            bool addExternalLabel = methodID != conversionState.Input.TheMethodInfo.ID;

            //If we want to load the pointer at a specified IL op number:
            if (theOp.LoadAtILOpAfterOp != null)
            {
                ILBlock anILBlock = conversionState.TheILLibrary.GetILBlock(methodInfo);
                int index = anILBlock.ILOps.IndexOf(theOp.LoadAtILOpAfterOp);
                if (index == -1)
                {
                    throw new NullReferenceException("LoadAtILOpAfterOp not found in IL block!");
                }

                index++;
                methodID = ASM.ASMBlock.GenerateLabel(methodID, anILBlock.PositionOf(anILBlock.ILOps[index]));
            }
            else if (theOp.LoadAtILOffset != int.MaxValue)
            {
                //Append the IL sub-label to the ID
                ILBlock anILBlock = conversionState.TheILLibrary.GetILBlock(methodInfo);
                methodID = ASM.ASMBlock.GenerateLabel(methodID, anILBlock.PositionOf(anILBlock.At(theOp.LoadAtILOffset)));

                //Note: This is used by try/catch/finally blocks for pushing pointers 
                //      to catch/finally handlers and filters
            }

            if (addExternalLabel)
            {
                conversionState.AddExternalLabel(methodID);
            }

            //Push the pointer to the function
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.La() { Dest = "$t4", Label = methodID });
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Push() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Word, Src = "$t4" });

            conversionState.CurrentStackFrame.Stack.Push(new StackItem()
            {
                isFloat = false,
                sizeOnStackInBytes = 4,
                isGCManaged = false
            });
        }
Exemple #13
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        /// <summary>
        /// See base class documentation.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="theOp">See base class documentation.</param>
        /// <param name="conversionState">See base class documentation.</param>
        /// <returns>See base class documentation.</returns>
        /// <exception cref="System.NotSupportedException">
        /// Thrown if the value to store is floating point.
        /// </exception>
        public override void Convert(ILConversionState conversionState, ILOp theOp)
        {
            int metadataToken = Utilities.ReadInt32(theOp.ValueBytes, 0);
            FieldInfo theField = conversionState.Input.TheMethodInfo.UnderlyingInfo.Module.ResolveField(metadataToken);
            Types.FieldInfo theFieldInfo = conversionState.GetFieldInfo(theField.DeclaringType, theField.Name);
            Types.TypeInfo theFieldTypeInfo = conversionState.TheILLibrary.GetTypeInfo(theFieldInfo.FieldType);

            string fieldId = theFieldInfo.ID;
            int size = theFieldTypeInfo.IsValueType ? theFieldTypeInfo.SizeOnHeapInBytes : theFieldTypeInfo.SizeOnStackInBytes;
            bool isFloat = Utilities.IsFloat(theField.FieldType);

            conversionState.AddExternalLabel(fieldId);

            StackItem value = conversionState.CurrentStackFrame.Stack.Pop();
            
            if (isFloat)
            {
                //SUPPORT - floats
                throw new NotSupportedException("Storing static fields of type float not supported yet!");
            }

            if (size == 1)
            {
                conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Pop() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Dword, Dest = "EAX" });
                conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Mov() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Byte, Src = "AL", Dest = "[" + fieldId + "]" });
            }
            else if (size == 2)
            {
                conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Pop() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Dword, Dest = "EAX" });
                conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Mov() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Word, Src = "AX", Dest = "[" + fieldId + "]" });
            }
            else if (size >= 4)
            {
                for (int i = 0; i < size; i += 4)
                {
                    conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Pop() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Dword, Dest = "EAX" });

                    switch (size - i)
                    {
                        case 1:
                            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Mov() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Byte, Src = "AL", Dest = "[" + fieldId + "+" + i + "]" });
                            break;
                        case 2:
                            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Mov() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Word, Src = "AX", Dest = "[" + fieldId + "+" + i + "]" });
                            break;
                        case 3:
                            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Mov() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Byte, Src = "AL", Dest = "[" + fieldId + "+" + i + "]" });
                            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Shr() { Src = "16", Dest = "EAX" });
                            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Mov() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Word, Src = "AX", Dest = "[" + fieldId + "+" + (i+1) + "]" });
                            break;
                        default:
                            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Mov() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Dword, Src = "EAX", Dest = "[" + fieldId + "+" + i + "]" });
                            break;
                    }
                }
            }
            else
            {
                throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException("Storing static field with unsupported size! Size: " + size.ToString());
            }
        }
Exemple #14
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        /// <summary>
        /// See base class documentation.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="theOp">See base class documentation.</param>
        /// <param name="conversionState">See base class documentation.</param>
        /// <returns>See base class documentation.</returns>
        /// <exception cref="System.NotSupportedException">
        /// Thrown if constant is a floating point number.
        /// </exception>
        public override void Convert(ILConversionState conversionState, ILOp theOp)
        {
            int currOpPosition = conversionState.PositionOf(theOp);

            conversionState.AddExternalLabel(conversionState.GetThrowNullReferenceExceptionMethodInfo().ID);
            conversionState.AddExternalLabel(conversionState.GetThrowIndexOutOfRangeExceptionMethodInfo().ID);

            Type elementType = null;
            bool pushValue = true;
            int sizeToPush = 4;
            bool signExtend = true;
            bool isFloat = false;

            switch ((OpCodes)theOp.opCode.Value)
            {
                case OpCodes.Ldelem:
                    {
                        signExtend = false;
                        //Load the metadata token used to get the type info
                        int metadataToken = Utilities.ReadInt32(theOp.ValueBytes, 0);
                        //Get the type info for the element type
                        elementType = conversionState.Input.TheMethodInfo.UnderlyingInfo.Module.ResolveType(metadataToken);
                    }
                    break;

                case OpCodes.Ldelema:
                    {
                        signExtend = false;
                        //Load the metadata token used to get the type info
                        int metadataToken = Utilities.ReadInt32(theOp.ValueBytes, 0);
                        //Get the type info for the element type
                        elementType = conversionState.Input.TheMethodInfo.UnderlyingInfo.Module.ResolveType(metadataToken);

                        pushValue = false;
                    }
                    break;

                case OpCodes.Ldelem_R4:
                case OpCodes.Ldelem_R8:
                    //TODO - Add more LdElem op variants support
                    throw new NotSupportedException("Ldelem op variant not supported yet!");

                case OpCodes.Ldelem_I1:
                    sizeToPush = 1;
                    elementType = typeof(sbyte);
                    break;
                case OpCodes.Ldelem_I2:
                    sizeToPush = 2;
                    elementType = typeof(Int16);
                    break;

                case OpCodes.Ldelem_U1:
                    sizeToPush = 1;
                    signExtend = false;
                    elementType = typeof(byte);
                    break;
                case OpCodes.Ldelem_U2:
                    sizeToPush = 2;
                    signExtend = false;
                    elementType = typeof(UInt16);
                    break;

                case OpCodes.Ldelem_Ref:
                    signExtend = false;
                    elementType = null;
                    break;

                case OpCodes.Ldelem_U4:
                    signExtend = false;
                    elementType = typeof(UInt32);
                    break;

                case OpCodes.Ldelem_I4:
                    elementType = typeof(Int32);
                    break;

                case OpCodes.Ldelem_I8:
                    sizeToPush = 8;
                    elementType = typeof(Int64);
                    break;
            }

            if (isFloat)
            {
                //TODO - Support floats
                throw new NotSupportedException("LdElem for floats not supported yet!");
            }

            //Get element from array and push the value onto the stack
            //                   (or for LdElemA push the address of the value)

            //This involves:
            // 1. Check array reference is not null
            //          - If it is, throw NullReferenceException
            // 2. Check array element type is correct
            //          - If not, throw ArrayTypeMismatchException
            // 3. Check index to get is > -1 and < array length
            //          - If not, throw IndexOutOfRangeException
            // 4. Calculate address of element
            // 5. Push the element onto the stack

            //Stack setup upon entering this op: (top-most downwards)
            // 0. Index of element to get as Int32 (word)
            // 1. Array object reference as address (word)

            Types.TypeInfo arrayTypeInfo = conversionState.GetArrayTypeInfo();

            // 1. Check array reference is not null
            //      1.1. Move array ref into $t0
            //      1.2. Compare $t0 (array ref) to 0
            //      1.3. If not zero, jump to continue execution further down
            //      1.4. Otherwise, call Exceptions.ThrowNullReferenceException

            //      1.1. Move array ref into $t0
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Mov() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Word, Src = "4($sp)", Dest = "$t0", MoveType = ASMOps.Mov.MoveTypes.SrcMemoryToDestReg });
            //      1.2. Compare $t0 (array ref) to 0
            //      1.3. If not zero, jump to continue execution further down
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Branch() { Src1 = "$t0", BranchType = ASMOps.BranchOp.BranchNotZero, DestILPosition = currOpPosition, Extension = "Continue1", UnsignedTest = true });
            //      1.4. Otherwise, call Exceptions.ThrowNullReferenceException
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Call() { Target = "GetEIP" });
            conversionState.AddExternalLabel("GetEIP");
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Call() { Target = conversionState.GetThrowNullReferenceExceptionMethodInfo().ID });
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Label() { ILPosition = currOpPosition, Extension = "Continue1" });

            // 2. Check array element type is correct
            //      2.1. Move element type ref into $t0
            //      2.2. Move element type ref from array object into $t1
            //      2.3. Compare $t0 to $t1
            //      2.4. If the same, jump to continue execution further down
            //      2.5. Otherwise, call Exceptions.ThrowArrayTypeMismatchException

            //string ContinueExecutionLabel2 = ContinueExecutionLabelBase + "2";
            ////      2.1. Move element type ref into $t0
            int elemTypeOffset = conversionState.TheILLibrary.GetFieldInfo(arrayTypeInfo, "elemType").OffsetInBytes;

            // 3. Check index to get is > -1 and < array length
            //      3.1. Move index into $t0
            //      3.2. Move array length into $t1
            //      3.2. Compare $t0 to 0
            //      3.3. Jump if greater than to next test condition (3.5)
            //      3.4. Otherwise, call Exceptions.ThrowIndexOutOfRangeException
            //      3.5. Compare $t0 to $t1
            //      3.6. Jump if less than to continue execution further down
            //      3.7. Otherwise, call Exceptions.ThrowIndexOutOfRangeException

            //      3.1. Move index into $t0
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Mov() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Word, Src = "0($sp)", Dest = "$t0", MoveType = ASMOps.Mov.MoveTypes.SrcMemoryToDestReg });
            //      3.2. Move array length into $t2
            //              - Calculate the offset of the field from the start of the array object
            int lengthOffset = conversionState.TheILLibrary.GetFieldInfo(arrayTypeInfo, "length").OffsetInBytes;

            //              - Move array ref into $t1
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Mov() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Word, Src = "4($sp)", Dest = "$t1", MoveType = ASMOps.Mov.MoveTypes.SrcMemoryToDestReg });
            //              - Move length value (offset($t1)) into $t1
            //conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Mov() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Word, Src = lengthOffset.ToString() + "($t1)", Dest = "$t1", MoveType = ASMOps.Mov.MoveTypes.SrcMemoryToDestReg });
            GlobalMethods.LoadData(conversionState, theOp, "$t1", "$t1", lengthOffset, 4);
            //      3.2. Compare $t0 to 0
            //      3.3. Jump if greater than to next test condition (3.5)
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Branch() { Src1 = "$t0", Src2 = "$zero", BranchType = ASMOps.BranchOp.BranchGreaterThanEqual, DestILPosition = currOpPosition, Extension = "Continue3_1", UnsignedTest = false });
            //      3.4. Otherwise, call Exceptions.ThrowIndexOutOfRangeException
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Call() { Target = conversionState.GetThrowIndexOutOfRangeExceptionMethodInfo().ID });
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Label() { ILPosition = currOpPosition, Extension = "Continue3_1" });
            //      3.5. Compare $t0 to $t1
            //      3.6. Jump if less than to continue execution further down
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Branch() { Src1 = "$t0", Src2 = "$t1", BranchType = ASMOps.BranchOp.BranchLessThan, DestILPosition = currOpPosition, Extension = "Continue3_2", UnsignedTest = false });
            //      3.7. Otherwise, call Exceptions.ThrowIndexOutOfRangeException
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Call() { Target = conversionState.GetThrowIndexOutOfRangeExceptionMethodInfo().ID });
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Label() { ILPosition = currOpPosition, Extension = "Continue3_2" });
            // 4. Calculate address of element
            //      4.1. Pop index into $t1
            //      4.2. Pop array ref into $t0
            //      4.3. Move element type ref (from array ref) into $t0
            //      4.4. Move IsValueType (from element ref type) into $t2
            //      4.5. If IsValueType, continue to 4.6., else goto 4.8.
            //      4.6. Move Size (from element type ref) into $t0
            //      4.7. Skip over 4.8.
            //      4.8. Move StackSize (from element type ref) into $t0
            //      4.9. Mulitply $t0 by $t1 (index by element size)
            //      4.10. Move array ref into $t1
            //      4.11. Add enough to go past Kernel.FOS_System.Array fields
            //      4.12. Add $t0 and $t1 (array ref + fields + (index * element size))

            //      4.1. Pop index into $t1
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Pop() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Word, Dest = "$t1" });
            //      4.2. Move array ref into $t0
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Mov() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Word, Src = "0($sp)", Dest = "$t0", MoveType = ASMOps.Mov.MoveTypes.SrcMemoryToDestReg });
            //      4.3. Move element type ref (from array ref) into $t0
            //conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Mov() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Word, Src = elemTypeOffset.ToString() + "($t0)", Dest = "$t0", MoveType = ASMOps.Mov.MoveTypes.SrcMemoryToDestReg });
            GlobalMethods.LoadData(conversionState, theOp, "$t0", "$t0", elemTypeOffset, 4);
            //      4.4. Move IsValueType (from element ref type) into $t2
            int isValueTypeOffset = conversionState.GetTypeFieldOffset("IsValueType");
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Mov() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Word, Src = "0", Dest = "$t2", MoveType = ASMOps.Mov.MoveTypes.ImmediateToReg });
            //conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Mov() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Byte, Src = isValueTypeOffset.ToString() + "($t0)", Dest = "$t2", MoveType = ASMOps.Mov.MoveTypes.SrcMemoryToDestReg });
            GlobalMethods.LoadData(conversionState, theOp, "$t0", "$t2", isValueTypeOffset, 1);
            //      4.5. If IsValueType, continue to 4.6., else goto 4.8.
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Branch() { Src1 = "$t2", BranchType = ASMOps.BranchOp.BranchZero, DestILPosition = currOpPosition, Extension = "Continue4_1", UnsignedTest = true });
            //      4.6. Move Size (from element type ref) into $t0
            int sizeOffset = conversionState.GetTypeFieldOffset("Size");
            //conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Mov() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Word, Src = sizeOffset.ToString() + "($t0)", Dest = "$t0", MoveType = ASMOps.Mov.MoveTypes.SrcMemoryToDestReg });
            GlobalMethods.LoadData(conversionState, theOp, "$t0", "$t0", sizeOffset, 4);
            //      4.7. Skip over 4.8.
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Branch() { BranchType = ASMOps.BranchOp.Branch, DestILPosition = currOpPosition, Extension = "Continue4_2" });
            //      4.8. Move StackSize (from element type ref) into $t0
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Label() { ILPosition = currOpPosition, Extension = "Continue4_1" });
            int stackSizeOffset = conversionState.GetTypeFieldOffset("StackSize");
            //conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Mov() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Word, Src = stackSizeOffset + "($t0)", Dest = "$t0", MoveType = ASMOps.Mov.MoveTypes.SrcMemoryToDestReg });
            GlobalMethods.LoadData(conversionState, theOp, "$t0", "$t0", stackSizeOffset, 4);
            //      4.9. Mulitply $t0 by $t1 (index by element size)
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Label() { ILPosition = currOpPosition, Extension = "Continue4_2" });
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Mul() { Src1 = "$t1", Src2 = "$t0", Signed = true });
            //      4.10. Pop array ref into $t1
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Mflo() { Dest = "$t0" });
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Pop() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Word, Dest = "$t1" });
            //      4.11. Add enough to go past Kernel.FOS_System.Array fields
            int allFieldsOffset = 0;
            #region Offset calculation
            {
                Types.FieldInfo highestOffsetFieldInfo = arrayTypeInfo.FieldInfos.Where(x => !x.IsStatic).OrderByDescending(x => x.OffsetInBytes).First();
                Types.TypeInfo fieldTypeInfo = conversionState.TheILLibrary.GetTypeInfo(highestOffsetFieldInfo.UnderlyingInfo.FieldType);
                allFieldsOffset = highestOffsetFieldInfo.OffsetInBytes + (fieldTypeInfo.IsValueType ? fieldTypeInfo.SizeOnHeapInBytes : fieldTypeInfo.SizeOnStackInBytes);
            }
            #endregion
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Add() { Src1 = "$t1", Src2 = allFieldsOffset.ToString(), Dest = "$t1" });
            //      4.12. Add $t0 and $t1 (array ref + fields + (index * element size))
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Add() { Src1 = "$t1", Src2 = "$t0", Dest = "$t0" });

            // 5. Push the element onto the stack
            //      5.1. Push value at ($t0) (except for LdElemA op in which case just push address)
            if (pushValue)
            {
                switch (sizeToPush)
                {
                    case 1:
                        conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Mov() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Word, Src = "0", Dest = "$t1", MoveType = ASMOps.Mov.MoveTypes.ImmediateToReg });
                        //conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Mov() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Byte, Src = "0($t0)", Dest = "$t1", MoveType = ASMOps.Mov.MoveTypes.SrcMemoryToDestReg });
                        GlobalMethods.LoadData(conversionState, theOp, "$t0", "$t1", 0, 1, signExtend);
                        break;
                    case 2:
                        conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Mov() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Word, Src = "0", Dest = "$t1", MoveType = ASMOps.Mov.MoveTypes.ImmediateToReg });
                        //conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Mov() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Halfword, Src = "0($t0)", Dest = "$t1", MoveType = ASMOps.Mov.MoveTypes.SrcMemoryToDestReg });
                        GlobalMethods.LoadData(conversionState, theOp, "$t0", "$t1", 0, 2, signExtend);

                        break;
                    case 4:
                        //conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Mov() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Word, Src = "0($t0)", Dest = "$t1", MoveType = ASMOps.Mov.MoveTypes.SrcMemoryToDestReg });
                        GlobalMethods.LoadData(conversionState, theOp, "$t0", "$t1", 0, 4);
                        break;
                    case 8:
                        //conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Mov() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Word, Src = "0($t0)", Dest = "$t1", MoveType = ASMOps.Mov.MoveTypes.SrcMemoryToDestReg });
                        GlobalMethods.LoadData(conversionState, theOp, "$t0", "$t1", 0, 4);
                        //conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Mov() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Word, Src = "4($t0)", Dest = "$t2", MoveType = ASMOps.Mov.MoveTypes.SrcMemoryToDestReg });
                        GlobalMethods.LoadData(conversionState, theOp, "$t0", "$t2", 4, 4);
                        break;
                }
                if (sizeToPush == 8)
                {
                    conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Push() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Word, Src = "$t2" });
                }
                conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Push() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Word, Src = "$t1" });
            }
            else
            {
                conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Push() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Word, Src = "$t0" });
            }

            Types.TypeInfo elemTypeInfo = elementType == null ? null : conversionState.TheILLibrary.GetTypeInfo(elementType);

            //      5.2. Pop index and array ref from our stack
            conversionState.CurrentStackFrame.Stack.Pop();
            conversionState.CurrentStackFrame.Stack.Pop();
            //      5.3. Push element onto our stack
            conversionState.CurrentStackFrame.Stack.Push(new StackItem()
            {
                sizeOnStackInBytes = sizeToPush > 4 ? 8 : 4,
                isFloat = isFloat,
                isNewGCObject = false,
                isGCManaged = pushValue ? (elementType == null || elemTypeInfo.IsGCManaged) : false,
                isValue = pushValue ? (elementType != null && elemTypeInfo.IsValueType) : false
            });
        }
Exemple #15
0
        /// <summary>
        /// See base class documentation.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="theOp">See base class documentation.</param>
        /// <param name="conversionState">See base class documentation.</param>
        /// <returns>See base class documentation.</returns>
        /// <exception cref="System.NotSupportedException">
        /// Thrown if any argument or the return value is a floating point number.
        /// </exception>
        public override void Convert(ILConversionState conversionState, ILOp theOp)
        {
            MethodBase methodToCall = theOp.MethodToCall;
            Types.MethodInfo methodToCallInfo = conversionState.TheILLibrary.GetMethodInfo(methodToCall);

            conversionState.AddExternalLabel(methodToCallInfo.ID);

            //The method to call is a method base
            //A method base can be either a method info i.e. a normal method
            //or a constructor method. The two types are treated separately.
            if(methodToCall is MethodInfo)
            {
                //Allocate space on the stack for the return value as necessary
                Type retType = ((MethodInfo)methodToCall).ReturnType;
                Types.TypeInfo retTypeInfo = conversionState.TheILLibrary.GetTypeInfo(retType);
                StackItem returnItem = new StackItem()
                {
                    isFloat = Utilities.IsFloat(retType),
                    sizeOnStackInBytes = retTypeInfo.SizeOnStackInBytes,
                    isGCManaged = retTypeInfo.IsGCManaged
                };
                //We do not push the return value onto the stack unless it has size > 0
                //We do not push the return value onto our stack at this point - it is pushed after the call is done

                if (returnItem.sizeOnStackInBytes != 0)
                {
                    if (returnItem.isFloat)
                    {
                        //SUPPORT - floats
                        throw new NotSupportedException("Cannot handle float return values!");
                    }
                    else if (returnItem.sizeOnStackInBytes == 4)
                    {
                        conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Push() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Dword, Src = "0" });
                    }
                    else if (returnItem.sizeOnStackInBytes == 8)
                    {
                        conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Push() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Dword, Src = "0" });
                        conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Push() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Dword, Src = "0" });
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        throw new NotSupportedException("Invalid return stack operand size!");
                    }
                }

                //Append the actual call
                conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Call() { Target = methodToCallInfo.ID });

                //After a call, we need to remove the return value and parameters from the stack
                //This is most easily done by just adding the total number of bytes for params and
                //return value to the stack pointer (ESP register).
                
                //Stores the number of bytes to add
                int bytesToAdd = 0;
                //All the parameters for the method that was called
                List<Type> allParams = ((MethodInfo)methodToCall).GetParameters().Select(x => x.ParameterType).ToList();
                //Go through each one
                if (!methodToCall.IsStatic)
                {
                    allParams.Insert(0, methodToCall.DeclaringType);
                }
                foreach (Type aParam in allParams)
                {
                    //Pop the paramter off our stack 
                    //(Note: Return value was never pushed onto our stack. See above)
                    conversionState.CurrentStackFrame.Stack.Pop();
                    //Add the size of the paramter to the total number of bytes to pop
                    bytesToAdd += conversionState.TheILLibrary.GetTypeInfo(aParam).SizeOnStackInBytes;
                }
                //If the number of bytes to add to skip over params is > 0
                if (bytesToAdd > 0)
                {
                    //If there is a return value on the stack
                    if (returnItem.sizeOnStackInBytes != 0)
                    {
                        //We need to store the return value then pop all the params

                        //We now push the return value onto our stack as,
                        //after all is said and done below, it will be the 
                        //top item on the stack
                        conversionState.CurrentStackFrame.Stack.Push(returnItem);

                        //SUPPORT - floats (with above)

                        //Pop the return value into the eax register
                        //We will push it back on after params are skipped over.
                        if (returnItem.sizeOnStackInBytes == 4)
                        {
                            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Pop() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Dword, Dest = "EAX" });
                        }
                        else if (returnItem.sizeOnStackInBytes == 8)
                        {
                            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Pop() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Dword, Dest = "EAX" });
                            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Pop() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Dword, Dest = "EDX" });
                        }
                    }   
                    //Skip over the params
                    conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Add() { Src = bytesToAdd.ToString(), Dest = "ESP" });
                    //If necessary, push the return value onto the stack.
                    if (returnItem.sizeOnStackInBytes != 0)
                    {
                        //SUPPORT - floats (with above)

                        //The return value was stored in eax
                        //So push it back onto the stack
                        if (returnItem.sizeOnStackInBytes == 4)
                        {
                            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Push() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Dword, Src = "EAX" });
                        }
                        else if (returnItem.sizeOnStackInBytes == 8)
                        {
                            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Push() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Dword, Src = "EDX" });
                            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Push() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Dword, Src = "EAX" });
                        }
                    }
                }
                //No params to skip over but we might still need to store return value
                else if (returnItem.sizeOnStackInBytes != 0)
                {
                    //The return value will be the top item on the stack.
                    //So all we need to do is push the return item onto our stack.
                    conversionState.CurrentStackFrame.Stack.Push(returnItem);
                }
            }
            else if(methodToCall is ConstructorInfo)
            {
                ConstructorInfo aConstructor = (ConstructorInfo)methodToCall;
                if (aConstructor.IsStatic)
                {
                    //Static constructors do not have parameters or return values

                    //Append the actual call
                    conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Call() { Target = methodToCallInfo.ID });
                }
                else
                {
                    //Append the actual call
                    conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Call() { Target = methodToCallInfo.ID });

                    //After a call, we need to remove the parameters from the stack
                    //This is most easily done by just adding the total number of bytes for params
                    //to the stack pointer (ESP register).

                    //Stores the number of bytes to add
                    int bytesToAdd = 0;
                    //All the parameters for the method that was called
                    ParameterInfo[] allParams = methodToCall.GetParameters();
                    //Go through each one
                    foreach (ParameterInfo aParam in allParams)
                    {
                        //Pop the paramter off our stack 
                        //(Note: Return value was never pushed onto our stack. See above)
                        conversionState.CurrentStackFrame.Stack.Pop();
                        //Add the size of the paramter to the total number of bytes to pop
                        bytesToAdd += conversionState.TheILLibrary.GetTypeInfo(aParam.ParameterType).SizeOnStackInBytes;
                    }
                    //Add 4 bytes for the instance ref
                    bytesToAdd += 4;
                    //If the number of bytes to add to skip over params is > 0
                    if (bytesToAdd > 0)
                    {
                        //Skip over the params
                        conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Add() { Src = bytesToAdd.ToString(), Dest = "ESP" });
                    }
                }
            }
        }
Exemple #16
0
        /// <summary>
        /// See base class documentation.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="theOp">See base class documentation.</param>
        /// <param name="conversionState">See base class documentation.</param>
        /// <returns>See base class documentation.</returns>
        /// <exception cref="System.NotSupportedException">
        /// Thrown if constant is a floating point number.
        /// </exception>
        public override void Convert(ILConversionState conversionState, ILOp theOp)
        {
            int currOpPosition = conversionState.PositionOf(theOp);

            conversionState.AddExternalLabel(conversionState.GetThrowNullReferenceExceptionMethodInfo().ID);
            conversionState.AddExternalLabel(conversionState.GetThrowIndexOutOfRangeExceptionMethodInfo().ID);

            Type elementType = null;
            Types.TypeInfo elemTypeInfo = null;
            bool pushValue = true;
            int sizeToPush = 4;
            int sizeToLoad = 4;
            bool signExtend = true;
            bool isFloat = false;

            switch ((OpCodes)theOp.opCode.Value)
            {
                case OpCodes.Ldelem:
                    {
                        signExtend = false;
                        //Load the metadata token used to get the type info
                        int metadataToken = Utilities.ReadInt32(theOp.ValueBytes, 0);
                        //Get the type info for the element type
                        elementType = conversionState.Input.TheMethodInfo.UnderlyingInfo.Module.ResolveType(metadataToken);
                        elemTypeInfo = conversionState.TheILLibrary.GetTypeInfo(elementType);
                        sizeToLoad = elemTypeInfo.IsValueType ? elemTypeInfo.SizeOnHeapInBytes : elemTypeInfo.SizeOnStackInBytes;
                        sizeToPush = elemTypeInfo.SizeOnStackInBytes;
                    }
                    break;

                case OpCodes.Ldelema:
                    {
                        signExtend = false;
                        //Load the metadata token used to get the type info
                        int metadataToken = Utilities.ReadInt32(theOp.ValueBytes, 0);
                        //Get the type info for the element type
                        elementType = conversionState.Input.TheMethodInfo.UnderlyingInfo.Module.ResolveType(metadataToken);
                        elemTypeInfo = conversionState.TheILLibrary.GetTypeInfo(elementType);
                        sizeToPush = 4;
                        sizeToLoad = 0;
                        pushValue = false;
                    }
                    break;

                case OpCodes.Ldelem_R4:
                case OpCodes.Ldelem_R8:
                    //TODO - Add more LdElem op variants support
                    throw new NotSupportedException("Ldelem op variant not supported yet!");

                case OpCodes.Ldelem_I1:
                    sizeToPush = 4;
                    sizeToLoad = 1;
                    elementType = typeof(sbyte);
                    elemTypeInfo = conversionState.TheILLibrary.GetTypeInfo(elementType);
                    break;
                case OpCodes.Ldelem_I2:
                    sizeToPush = 4;
                    sizeToLoad = 2;
                    elementType = typeof(Int16);
                    elemTypeInfo = conversionState.TheILLibrary.GetTypeInfo(elementType);
                    break;

                case OpCodes.Ldelem_U1:
                    sizeToPush = 4;
                    sizeToLoad = 1;
                    signExtend = false;
                    elementType = typeof(byte);
                    elemTypeInfo = conversionState.TheILLibrary.GetTypeInfo(elementType);
                    break;
                case OpCodes.Ldelem_U2:
                    sizeToPush = 4;
                    sizeToLoad = 2;
                    signExtend = false;
                    elementType = typeof(UInt16);
                    elemTypeInfo = conversionState.TheILLibrary.GetTypeInfo(elementType);
                    break;

                case OpCodes.Ldelem_Ref:
                    signExtend = false;
                    elementType = null;
                    elemTypeInfo = null;
                    sizeToPush = 4;
                    sizeToLoad = 4;
                    break;

                case OpCodes.Ldelem_U4:
                    signExtend = false;
                    elementType = typeof(UInt32);
                    elemTypeInfo = conversionState.TheILLibrary.GetTypeInfo(elementType);
                    sizeToPush = 4;
                    sizeToLoad = 4;
                    break;

                case OpCodes.Ldelem_I4:
                    elementType = typeof(Int32);
                    elemTypeInfo = conversionState.TheILLibrary.GetTypeInfo(elementType);
                    sizeToPush = 4;
                    sizeToLoad = 4;
                    break;

                case OpCodes.Ldelem_I8:
                    sizeToPush = 8;
                    sizeToLoad = 8;
                    elementType = typeof(Int64);
                    elemTypeInfo = conversionState.TheILLibrary.GetTypeInfo(elementType);
                    break;
            }

            if (isFloat)
            {
                //TODO - Support floats
                throw new NotSupportedException("LdElem for floats not supported yet!");
            }

            //Get element from array and push the value onto the stack
            //                   (or for LdElemA push the address of the value)

            //This involves:
            // 1. Check array reference is not null
            //          - If it is, throw NullReferenceException
            // 2. Check array element type is correct
            //          - If not, throw ArrayTypeMismatchException
            // 3. Check index to get is > -1 and < array length
            //          - If not, throw IndexOutOfRangeException
            // 4. Calculate address of element
            // 5. Push the element onto the stack

            //Stack setup upon entering this op: (top-most downwards)
            // 0. Index of element to get as Int32 (dword)
            // 1. Array object reference as address (dword)

            Types.TypeInfo arrayTypeInfo = conversionState.GetArrayTypeInfo();
                
            // 1. Check array reference is not null
            //      1.1. Move array ref into EAX
            //      1.2. Compare EAX (array ref) to 0
            //      1.3. If not zero, jump to continue execution further down
            //      1.4. Otherwise, call Exceptions.ThrowNullReferenceException

            //      1.1. Move array ref into EAX
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Mov() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Dword, Src = "[ESP+4]", Dest = "EAX" });
            //      1.2. Compare EAX (array ref) to 0
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Cmp() { Arg1 = "EAX", Arg2 = "0" });
            //      1.3. If not zero, jump to continue execution further down
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Jmp() { JumpType = ASMOps.JmpOp.JumpNotZero, DestILPosition = currOpPosition, Extension = "Continue1" });
            //      1.4. Otherwise, call Exceptions.ThrowNullReferenceException
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Call() { Target = "GetEIP" });
            conversionState.AddExternalLabel("GetEIP");
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Call() { Target = conversionState.GetThrowNullReferenceExceptionMethodInfo().ID });
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Label() { ILPosition = currOpPosition, Extension = "Continue1" });

            // 2. Check array element type is correct
            //      2.1. Move element type ref into EAX
            //      2.2. Move element type ref from array object into EBX
            //      2.3. Compare EAX to EBX
            //      2.4. If the same, jump to continue execution further down
            //      2.5. Otherwise, call Exceptions.ThrowArrayTypeMismatchException

            //string ContinueExecutionLabel2 = ContinueExecutionLabelBase + "2";
            ////      2.1. Move element type ref into EAX
            int elemTypeOffset = conversionState.TheILLibrary.GetFieldInfo(arrayTypeInfo, "elemType").OffsetInBytes;

            //if (elementType != null)
            //{
            //    result.AppendLine(string.Format("mov EAX, {0}", conversionState.GetTypeIdString(conversionState.GetTypeID(elementType))));
            //    //      2.2. Move element type ref from array object into EBX
            //    //              - Calculate the offset of the field from the start of the array object
            //    //              - Move array ref into EBX
            //GlobalMethods.CheckAddrFromRegister(result, conversionState, "ESP", 4);
            //    result.AppendLine("mov EBX, [ESP+4]");
            //    //              - Move elemType ref ([EBX+offset]) into EBX
            //    GlobalMethods.CheckAddrFromRegister(result, conversionState, "EBX", elemTypeOffset);
            //    result.AppendLine(string.Format("mov EBX, [EBX+{0}]", elemTypeOffset));
            //    //      2.3. Compare EAX to EBX
            //    result.AppendLine("cmp EAX, EBX");
            //    //      2.4. If the same, jump to continue execution further down
            //    result.AppendLine("je " + ContinueExecutionLabel2);
            //    //      2.5. Otherwise, call Exceptions.ThrowArrayTypeMismatchException
            //    result.AppendLine(string.Format("call {0}", conversionState.GetMethodID(conversionState.ThrowArrayTypeMismatchExceptionMethod)));
            //    result.AppendLine(ContinueExecutionLabel2 + ":");
            //}

            // 3. Check index to get is > -1 and < array length
            //      3.1. Move index into EAX
            //      3.2. Move array length into EBX
            //      3.2. Compare EAX to 0
            //      3.3. Jump if greater than to next test condition (3.5)
            //      3.4. Otherwise, call Exceptions.ThrowIndexOutOfRangeException
            //      3.5. Compare EAX to EBX
            //      3.6. Jump if less than to continue execution further down
            //      3.7. Otherwise, call Exceptions.ThrowIndexOutOfRangeException

            //      3.1. Move index into EAX
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Mov() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Dword, Src = "[ESP]", Dest = "EAX" });
            //      3.2. Move array length into ECX
            //              - Calculate the offset of the field from the start of the array object
            int lengthOffset = conversionState.TheILLibrary.GetFieldInfo(arrayTypeInfo, "length").OffsetInBytes;

            //              - Move array ref into EBX
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Mov() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Dword, Src = "[ESP+4]", Dest = "EBX" });
            //              - Move length value ([EBX+offset]) into EBX
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Mov() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Dword, Src = "[EBX+" + lengthOffset.ToString() + "]", Dest = "EBX" });
            //      3.2. Compare EAX to 0
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Cmp() { Arg1 = "EAX", Arg2 = "0" });
            //      3.3. Jump if greater than to next test condition (3.5)
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Jmp() { JumpType = ASMOps.JmpOp.JumpGreaterThanEqual, DestILPosition = currOpPosition, Extension = "Continue3_1" });
            //      3.4. Otherwise, call Exceptions.ThrowIndexOutOfRangeException
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Call() { Target = conversionState.GetThrowIndexOutOfRangeExceptionMethodInfo().ID });
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Label() { ILPosition = currOpPosition, Extension = "Continue3_1" });
            //      3.5. Compare EAX to EBX
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Cmp() { Arg1 = "EAX", Arg2 = "EBX" });
            //      3.6. Jump if less than to continue execution further down
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Jmp() { JumpType = ASMOps.JmpOp.JumpLessThan, DestILPosition = currOpPosition, Extension = "Continue3_2" });
            //      3.7. Otherwise, call Exceptions.ThrowIndexOutOfRangeException
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Call() { Target = conversionState.GetThrowIndexOutOfRangeExceptionMethodInfo().ID });
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Label() { ILPosition = currOpPosition, Extension = "Continue3_2" });
            
            // 4. Calculate address of element
            //      4.1. Pop index into EBX
            //      4.2. Pop array ref into EAX
            //      4.3. Move element type ref (from array ref) into EAX
            //      4.4. Move IsValueType (from element ref type) into ECX
            //      4.5. If IsValueType, continue to 4.6., else goto 4.8.
            //      4.6. Move Size (from element type ref) into EAX
            //      4.7. Skip over 4.8.
            //      4.8. Move StackSize (from element type ref) into EAX
            //      4.9. Mulitply EAX by EBX (index by element size)
            //      4.10. Move array ref into EBX
            //      4.11. Add enough to go past Kernel.FOS_System.Array fields
            //      4.12. Add EAX and EBX (array ref + fields + (index * element size))

            //      4.1. Pop index into EBX
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Pop() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Dword, Dest = "EBX" });
            //      4.2. Move array ref into EAX
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Mov() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Dword, Src = "[ESP]", Dest = "EAX" });
            //      4.3. Move element type ref (from array ref) into EAX
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Mov() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Dword, Src = "[EAX+" + elemTypeOffset.ToString() + "]", Dest = "EAX" });
            //      4.4. Move IsValueType (from element ref type) into ECX
            int isValueTypeOffset = conversionState.GetTypeFieldOffset("IsValueType");
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Mov() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Dword, Src = "0", Dest = "ECX" });
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Mov() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Byte, Src = "[EAX+" + isValueTypeOffset.ToString() + "]", Dest = "CL" });
            //      4.5. If IsValueType, continue to 4.6., else goto 4.8.
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Cmp() { Arg1 = "ECX", Arg2 = "0" });
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Jmp() { JumpType = ASMOps.JmpOp.JumpZero, DestILPosition = currOpPosition, Extension = "Continue4_1" });
            //      4.6. Move Size (from element type ref) into EAX
            int sizeOffset = conversionState.GetTypeFieldOffset("Size");
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Mov() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Dword, Src = "[EAX+" + sizeOffset.ToString() + "]", Dest = "EAX" });
            //      4.7. Skip over 4.8.
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Jmp() { JumpType = ASMOps.JmpOp.Jump, DestILPosition = currOpPosition, Extension = "Continue4_2" });
            //      4.8. Move StackSize (from element type ref) into EAX
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Label() { ILPosition = currOpPosition, Extension = "Continue4_1" });
            int stackSizeOffset = conversionState.GetTypeFieldOffset("StackSize");
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Mov() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Dword, Src = "[EAX+" + stackSizeOffset + "]", Dest = "EAX" });
            //      4.9. Mulitply EAX by EBX (index by element size)
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Label() { ILPosition = currOpPosition, Extension = "Continue4_2" });
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Mul() { Arg = "EBX" });
            //      4.10. Pop array ref into EBX
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Pop() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Dword, Dest = "EBX" });
            //      4.11. Add enough to go past Kernel.FOS_System.Array fields
            int allFieldsOffset = 0;
            #region Offset calculation
            {
                Types.FieldInfo highestOffsetFieldInfo = arrayTypeInfo.FieldInfos.Where(x => !x.IsStatic).OrderByDescending(x => x.OffsetInBytes).First();
                Types.TypeInfo fieldTypeInfo = conversionState.TheILLibrary.GetTypeInfo(highestOffsetFieldInfo.UnderlyingInfo.FieldType);
                allFieldsOffset = highestOffsetFieldInfo.OffsetInBytes + (fieldTypeInfo.IsValueType ? fieldTypeInfo.SizeOnHeapInBytes : fieldTypeInfo.SizeOnStackInBytes);
            }
            #endregion
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Add() { Src = allFieldsOffset.ToString(), Dest = "EBX" });
            //      4.12. Add EAX and EBX (array ref + fields + (index * element size))
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Add() { Src = "EBX", Dest = "EAX" });

            // 5. Push the element onto the stack
            //      5.1. Push value at [EAX] (except for LdElemA op in which case just push address)
            if (pushValue)
            {
                switch (sizeToLoad)
                {
                    case 1:
                        conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Mov() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Dword, Src = "0", Dest = "EBX" });
                        conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Mov() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Byte, Src = "[EAX]", Dest = "BL" });
                        if (signExtend)
                        {
                            throw new NotSupportedException("Sign extend byte to 4 bytes in LdElem not supported!");
                        }
                        conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Push() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Dword, Src = "EBX" });
                        break;
                    case 2:
                        conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Mov() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Dword, Src = "0", Dest = "EBX" });
                        conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Mov() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Word, Src = "[EAX]", Dest = "BX" });
                        if (signExtend)
                        {
                            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Cwde());
                        }
                        conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Push() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Dword, Src = "EBX" });
                        break;
                    default:
                        int additionalSpace = sizeToPush - sizeToLoad;
                        int overhangBytes = (4 - additionalSpace) % 4;
                        if (additionalSpace > 0)
                        {
                            // Note: The difference will always be < 4 because the only reason the two would be different is a value type
                            //          (i.e. struct) that has had stack size padded to a multiple of 4.
                            switch (overhangBytes)
                            {
                                case 1:
                                    conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Push() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Word, Src = "0" });
                                    conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Xor() { Src = "EBX", Dest = "EBX" });
                                    conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Mov() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Byte, Src = "[EAX+" + (sizeToLoad - 1) + "]", Dest = "BL" });
                                    conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Push() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Word, Src = "BX" });
                                    break;
                                case 2:
                                    conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Push() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Word, Src = "0" });
                                    conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Mov() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Word, Src = "[EAX+" + (sizeToLoad - 2) + "]", Dest = "BX" });
                                    conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Push() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Word, Src = "BX" });
                                    break;
                                case 3:
                                    conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Xor() { Src = "EBX", Dest = "EBX" });
                                    conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Mov() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Byte, Src = "[EAX+" + (sizeToLoad - 1) + "]", Dest = "BL" });
                                    conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Push() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Word, Src = "BX" });
                                    conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Mov() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Word, Src = "[EAX+" + (sizeToLoad - 3) + "]", Dest = "BX" });
                                    conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Push() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Word, Src = "BX" });
                                    break;
                            }
                        }


                        for (int i = sizeToLoad - overhangBytes - 4; i >= 0; i -= 4)
                        {
                            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Mov() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Dword, Src = "[EAX+" + i + "]", Dest = "EBX" });
                            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Push() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Dword, Src = "EBX" });
                        }
                        break;
                }
            }
            else
            {
                conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Push() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Dword, Src = "EAX" });
            }

            //      5.2. Pop index and array ref from our stack
            conversionState.CurrentStackFrame.Stack.Pop();
            conversionState.CurrentStackFrame.Stack.Pop();
            //      5.3. Push element onto our stack
            conversionState.CurrentStackFrame.Stack.Push(new StackItem()
            {
                sizeOnStackInBytes = sizeToPush,
                isFloat = isFloat,
                isNewGCObject = false,
                isGCManaged = pushValue ? (elementType == null || elemTypeInfo.IsGCManaged) : false,
                isValue = pushValue ? (elementType != null && elemTypeInfo.IsValueType) : false
            });
        }
Exemple #17
0
        /// <summary>
        /// See base class documentation.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="theOp">See base class documentation.</param>
        /// <param name="conversionState">See base class documentation.</param>
        /// <returns>See base class documentation.</returns>
        /// <exception cref="System.NotSupportedException">
        /// Thrown when loading a static float field.
        /// </exception>
        public override void Convert(ILConversionState conversionState, ILOp theOp)
        {
            //Load static field

            //Load the metadata token used to get the field info
            int metadataToken = Utilities.ReadInt32(theOp.ValueBytes, 0);
            //Get the field info for the field to load
            FieldInfo theField = conversionState.Input.TheMethodInfo.UnderlyingInfo.Module.ResolveField(metadataToken);
            //Get the ID (i.e. ASM label) of the field to load
            string fieldID = conversionState.GetFieldInfo(theField.DeclaringType, theField.Name).ID;

            conversionState.AddExternalLabel(fieldID);

            //Load the field or field address
            switch ((OpCodes)theOp.opCode.Value)
            {
                case OpCodes.Ldsfld:
                    {
                        Types.TypeInfo theTypeInfo = conversionState.TheILLibrary.GetTypeInfo(theField.FieldType);
                        int size = theTypeInfo.IsValueType ? theTypeInfo.SizeOnHeapInBytes : theTypeInfo.SizeOnStackInBytes;
                        bool isFloat = Utilities.IsFloat(theField.FieldType);
                        
                        if (isFloat)
                        {
                            //SUPPORT - floats
                            throw new NotSupportedException("Loading static fields of type float not supported yet!");
                        }

                        if(size == 1)
                        {
                            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Xor() { Src = "EAX", Dest = "EAX" });
                            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Mov() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Byte, Src = "[" + fieldID + "]", Dest = "AL" });
                            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Push() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Dword, Src = "EAX" });
                        }
                        else if(size == 2)
                        {
                            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Xor() { Src = "EAX", Dest = "EAX" });
                            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Mov() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Word, Src = "[" + fieldID + "]", Dest = "AX" });
                            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Push() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Dword, Src = "EAX" });
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            for (int i = size; i > 0; )
                            {
                                int diff = i % 4;
                                diff = diff == 0 ? 4 : diff;
                                i -= diff;
                                switch (diff)
                                {
                                    case 1:
                                        conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Xor() { Src = "EAX", Dest = "EAX" });
                                        conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Mov() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Byte, Src = "[" + fieldID + " + " + i + "]", Dest = "AL" });
                                        conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Push() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Dword, Src = "EAX" });
                                        break;
                                    case 2:
                                        conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Xor() { Src = "EAX", Dest = "EAX" });
                                        conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Mov() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Word, Src = "[" + fieldID + " + " + i + "]", Dest = "AX" });
                                        conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Push() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Dword, Src = "EAX" });
                                        break;
                                    case 3:
                                        conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Xor() { Src = "EAX", Dest = "EAX" });
                                        conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Mov() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Byte, Src = "[" + fieldID + " + " + i + "]", Dest = "AL" });
                                        conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Push() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Word, Src = "AX" });
                                        conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Mov() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Word, Src = "[" + fieldID + " + " + (i+1) + "]", Dest = "AX" });
                                        conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Push() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Word, Src = "AX" });
                                        break;
                                    default:
                                        conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Mov() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Dword, Src = "[" + fieldID + " + " + i + "]", Dest = "EAX" });
                                        conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Push() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Dword, Src = "EAX" });
                                        break;
                                }
                            }
                        }

                        conversionState.CurrentStackFrame.Stack.Push(new StackItem()
                        {
                            isFloat = isFloat,
                            sizeOnStackInBytes = theTypeInfo.SizeOnStackInBytes,
                            isGCManaged = theTypeInfo.IsGCManaged,
                            isValue = theTypeInfo.IsValueType
                        });
                    }
                    break;
                case OpCodes.Ldsflda:
                    //Load the address of the field i.e. address of the ASM label
                    conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Push() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Dword, Src = fieldID });

                    conversionState.CurrentStackFrame.Stack.Push(new StackItem()
                    {
                        isFloat = false,
                        sizeOnStackInBytes = 4,
                        isGCManaged = false,
                        isValue = false
                    });
                    break;
            }
        }
Exemple #18
0
        /// <summary>
        /// See base class documentation.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="theOp">See base class documentation.</param>
        /// <param name="conversionState">See base class documentation.</param>
        /// <returns>See base class documentation.</returns>
        /// <exception cref="System.NotSupportedException">
        /// Thrown if any argument or the return value is a floating point number.
        /// </exception>
        public override void Convert(ILConversionState conversionState, ILOp theOp)
        {
            MethodBase methodToCall = theOp.MethodToCall;
            Types.MethodInfo methodToCallInfo = conversionState.TheILLibrary.GetMethodInfo(methodToCall);

            conversionState.AddExternalLabel(conversionState.GetThrowNullReferenceExceptionMethodInfo().ID);

            //The method to call is a method base
            //A method base can be either a method info i.e. a normal method
            //or a constructor method. The two types are treated separately.
            if(methodToCall is MethodInfo)
            {
                //Need to do callvirt related stuff to load address of method to call
                // - Check for invoke of a delegate - if so, treat rather differently from normal callvirt

                if (typeof(Delegate).IsAssignableFrom(((MethodInfo)methodToCall).DeclaringType))
                {
                    //Callvirt to delegate method
                    // - We only support calls to Invoke at the moment
                    if (methodToCall.Name != "Invoke")
                    {
                        throw new NotSupportedException("Callvirt to Delegate method not supported! Method name: " + methodToCall.Name);
                    }
                    int bytesForAllParams = ((MethodInfo)methodToCall).GetParameters().Select(x => conversionState.TheILLibrary.GetTypeInfo(x.ParameterType).SizeOnStackInBytes).Sum();
                    
                    // - Move into eax address of function to call from stack - delegate reference is function pointer

                    //All the parameters for the method that was called
                    List<Type> allParams = ((MethodInfo)methodToCall).GetParameters().Select(x => x.ParameterType).ToList();

                    int bytesForParams = allParams.Select(x => conversionState.TheILLibrary.GetTypeInfo(x).SizeOnStackInBytes).Sum();
                    conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Mov() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Dword, Src = "[ESP+" + bytesForParams + "]", Dest = "EAX" });
                    

                    //Allocate space on the stack for the return value as necessary
                    Type retType = ((MethodInfo)methodToCall).ReturnType;
                    Types.TypeInfo retTypeInfo = conversionState.TheILLibrary.GetTypeInfo(retType);
                    StackItem returnItem = new StackItem()
                    {
                        isFloat = Utilities.IsFloat(retType),
                        sizeOnStackInBytes = retTypeInfo.SizeOnStackInBytes,
                        isGCManaged = retTypeInfo.IsGCManaged
                    };
                    //We do not push the return value onto the stack unless it has size > 0
                    //We do not push the return value onto our stack at this point - it is pushed after the call is done

                    if (returnItem.sizeOnStackInBytes != 0)
                    {
                        if (returnItem.isFloat)
                        {
                            //SUPPORT - floats
                            throw new NotSupportedException("Cannot handle float return values!");
                        }
                        else if (returnItem.sizeOnStackInBytes == 4)
                        {
                            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Push() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Dword, Src = "0" });
                        }
                        else if (returnItem.sizeOnStackInBytes == 8)
                        {
                            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Push() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Dword, Src = "0" });
                            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Push() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Dword, Src = "0" });
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            throw new NotSupportedException("Invalid return stack operand size!");
                        }
                    }

                  

                    //Append the actual call
                    conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Call() { Target = "EAX" });
                    

                    //After a call, we need to remove the return value and parameters from the stack
                    //This is most easily done by just adding the total number of bytes for params and
                    //return value to the stack pointer (ESP register).

                    //Stores the number of bytes to add
                    // - Initially at least 4 for the delegate (method) ref/pointer
                    int bytesToAdd = 4;
                    //Go through all params that must be removed
                    foreach (Type aParam in allParams)
                    {
                        //Pop the paramter off our stack 
                        //(Note: Return value was never pushed onto our stack. See above)
                        conversionState.CurrentStackFrame.Stack.Pop();
                        //Add the size of the paramter to the total number of bytes to pop
                        bytesToAdd += conversionState.TheILLibrary.GetTypeInfo(aParam).SizeOnStackInBytes;
                    }
                        
                    //If there is a return value on the stack
                    if (returnItem.sizeOnStackInBytes != 0)
                    {
                        //We need to store the return value then pop all the params

                        //We now push the return value onto our stack as,
                        //after all is said and done below, it will be the 
                        //top item on the stack
                        conversionState.CurrentStackFrame.Stack.Push(returnItem);

                        //SUPPORT - floats (with above)

                        //Pop the return value into the eax register
                        //We will push it back on after params are skipped over.
                        if (returnItem.sizeOnStackInBytes == 4)
                        {
                            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Pop() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Dword, Dest = "EAX" });
                        }
                        else if (returnItem.sizeOnStackInBytes == 8)
                        {
                            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Pop() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Dword, Dest = "EAX" });
                            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Pop() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Dword, Dest = "EDX" });
                        }
                    }
                    //Skip over the params
                    conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Add() { Src = bytesToAdd.ToString(), Dest = "ESP" });
                    //If necessary, push the return value onto the stack.
                    if (returnItem.sizeOnStackInBytes != 0)
                    {
                        //SUPPORT - floats (with above)

                        //The return value was stored in eax
                        //So push it back onto the stack
                        if (returnItem.sizeOnStackInBytes == 4)
                        {
                            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Push() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Dword, Src = "EAX" });
                        }
                        else if (returnItem.sizeOnStackInBytes == 8)
                        {
                            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Push() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Dword, Src = "EDX" });
                            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Push() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Dword, Src = "EAX" });
                        }
                    }
                }
                else
                {
                    //Normal callvirt
                    // - Get object ref from loaded args
                    // - Check object ref not null
                    // - Get type table entry from object ref
                    // - Get method table from type table entry
                    // - Scan method table for the method we want
                    //      - If found, load method address
                    // - Else, check for parent type method table
                    //      - If no parent type method table, throw exception
                    // - Else, scan parent type method table

                    string methodIDValueWanted = methodToCallInfo.IDValue.ToString();
                    int currOpPosition = conversionState.PositionOf(theOp);

                    Types.TypeInfo declaringTypeInfo = conversionState.TheILLibrary.GetTypeInfo(methodToCall.DeclaringType);
                    //DB_Type declaringDBType = DebugDatabase.GetType(conversionState.GetTypeID(methodToCall.DeclaringType));

                    //Get object ref
                    int bytesForAllParams = ((MethodInfo)methodToCall).GetParameters().Select(x => conversionState.TheILLibrary.GetTypeInfo(x.ParameterType).SizeOnStackInBytes).Sum();
                    conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Mov() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Dword, Src = "[ESP+" + bytesForAllParams + "]", Dest = "EAX" });
                    
                    //Check object ref
                    conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Cmp() { Arg1 = "EAX", Arg2 = "0" });
                    conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Jmp() { JumpType = ASMOps.JmpOp.JumpNotZero, DestILPosition = currOpPosition, Extension = "NotNull" });
                    conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Call() { Target = "GetEIP" });
                    conversionState.AddExternalLabel("GetEIP");
                    conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Call() { Target = conversionState.GetThrowNullReferenceExceptionMethodInfo().ID });
                    conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Label() { ILPosition = currOpPosition, Extension = "NotNull" });

                    //Get type ref
                    int typeOffset = conversionState.TheILLibrary.GetFieldInfo(declaringTypeInfo, "_Type").OffsetInBytes;
                    conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Mov() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Dword, Src = "[EAX+" + typeOffset.ToString() + "]", Dest = "EAX" });
                    
                    //Get method table ref
                    int methodTablePtrOffset = conversionState.GetTypeFieldOffset("MethodTablePtr");
                    conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Mov() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Dword, Src = "[EAX+" + methodTablePtrOffset.ToString() + "]", Dest = "EAX" });
                    
                    //Loop through entries
                    conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Label() { ILPosition = currOpPosition, Extension = "LoopMethodTable" });
                    //Load ID Val for current entry
                    conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Mov() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Dword, Src = "[EAX]", Dest = "EBX" });
                    //Compare to wanted ID value
                    conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Cmp() { Arg1 = "EBX", Arg2 = methodIDValueWanted });
                    //If equal, load method address into EAX
                    conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Jmp() { JumpType = ASMOps.JmpOp.JumpNotEqual, DestILPosition = currOpPosition, Extension = "NotEqual" });
                    conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Mov() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Dword, Src = "[EAX+4]", Dest = "EAX" });
                    conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Jmp() { JumpType = ASMOps.JmpOp.Jump, DestILPosition = currOpPosition, Extension = "Call" });
                    conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Label() { ILPosition = currOpPosition, Extension = "NotEqual" });
                    //Else, compare to 0 to check for end of table
                    conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Cmp() { Arg1 = "EBX", Arg2 = "0" });
                    conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Jmp() { JumpType = ASMOps.JmpOp.JumpZero, DestILPosition = currOpPosition, Extension = "EndOfTable" });
                    //Not 0? Move to next entry then loop again
                    conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Add() { Src = "8", Dest = "EAX" });
                    conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Jmp() { JumpType = ASMOps.JmpOp.Jump, DestILPosition = currOpPosition, Extension = "LoopMethodTable" });
                    conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Label() { ILPosition = currOpPosition, Extension = "EndOfTable" });
                    //Compare address value to 0
                    //If not zero, there is a parent method table to check
                    conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Mov() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Dword, Src = "[EAX+4]", Dest = "EBX" });
                    conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Cmp() { Arg1 = "EBX", Arg2 = "0" });
                    conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Jmp() { JumpType = ASMOps.JmpOp.JumpZero, DestILPosition = currOpPosition, Extension = "NotFound" });
                    //Load parent method table and loop 
                    conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Mov() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Dword, Src = "EBX", Dest = "EAX" });
                    conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Jmp() { JumpType = ASMOps.JmpOp.Jump, DestILPosition = currOpPosition, Extension = "LoopMethodTable" });
                    conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Label() { ILPosition = currOpPosition, Extension = "NotFound" });
                    //Throw exception!
                    conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Call() { Target = "GetEIP" });
                    conversionState.AddExternalLabel("GetEIP");
                    conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Call() { Target = conversionState.GetThrowNullReferenceExceptionMethodInfo().ID });

                    conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Label() { ILPosition = currOpPosition, Extension = "Call" });

                    //Allocate space on the stack for the return value as necessary
                    Type retType = ((MethodInfo)methodToCall).ReturnType;
                    Types.TypeInfo retTypeInfo = conversionState.TheILLibrary.GetTypeInfo(retType);
                    StackItem returnItem = new StackItem()
                    {
                        isFloat = Utilities.IsFloat(retType),
                        sizeOnStackInBytes = retTypeInfo.SizeOnStackInBytes,
                        isGCManaged = retTypeInfo.IsGCManaged
                    };
                    //We do not push the return value onto the stack unless it has size > 0
                    //We do not push the return value onto our stack at this point - it is pushed after the call is done

                    if (returnItem.sizeOnStackInBytes != 0)
                    {
                        if (returnItem.isFloat)
                        {
                            //SUPPORT - floats
                            throw new NotSupportedException("Cannot handle float return values!");
                        }
                        else if (returnItem.sizeOnStackInBytes == 4)
                        {
                            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Push() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Dword, Src = "0" });
                        }
                        else if (returnItem.sizeOnStackInBytes == 8)
                        {
                            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Push() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Dword, Src = "0" });
                            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Push() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Dword, Src = "0" });
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            throw new NotSupportedException("Invalid return stack operand size!");
                        }
                    }


                    //Append the actual call
                    conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Call() { Target = "EAX" });



                    //After a call, we need to remove the return value and parameters from the stack
                    //This is most easily done by just adding the total number of bytes for params and
                    //return value to the stack pointer (ESP register).

                    //Stores the number of bytes to add
                    int bytesToAdd = 0;
                    //All the parameters for the method that was called
                    List<Type> allParams = ((MethodInfo)methodToCall).GetParameters().Select(x => x.ParameterType).ToList();
                    //Go through each one
                    if (!methodToCall.IsStatic)
                    {
                        allParams.Insert(0, methodToCall.DeclaringType);
                    }
                    foreach (Type aParam in allParams)
                    {
                        //Pop the paramter off our stack 
                        //(Note: Return value was never pushed onto our stack. See above)
                        conversionState.CurrentStackFrame.Stack.Pop();
                        //Add the size of the paramter to the total number of bytes to pop
                        bytesToAdd += conversionState.TheILLibrary.GetTypeInfo(aParam).SizeOnStackInBytes;
                    }
                    //If the number of bytes to add to skip over params is > 0
                    if (bytesToAdd > 0)
                    {
                        //If there is a return value on the stack
                        if (returnItem.sizeOnStackInBytes != 0)
                        {
                            //We need to store the return value then pop all the params

                            //We now push the return value onto our stack as,
                            //after all is said and done below, it will be the 
                            //top item on the stack
                            conversionState.CurrentStackFrame.Stack.Push(returnItem);

                            //SUPPORT - floats (with above)

                            //Pop the return value into the eax register
                            //We will push it back on after params are skipped over.
                            if (returnItem.sizeOnStackInBytes == 4)
                            {
                                conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Pop() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Dword, Dest = "EAX" });
                            }
                            else if (returnItem.sizeOnStackInBytes == 8)
                            {
                                conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Pop() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Dword, Dest = "EAX" });
                                conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Pop() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Dword, Dest = "EDX" });
                            }
                        }
                        //Skip over the params
                        conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Add() { Src = bytesToAdd.ToString(), Dest = "ESP" });
                        //If necessary, push the return value onto the stack.
                        if (returnItem.sizeOnStackInBytes != 0)
                        {
                            //SUPPORT - floats (with above)

                            //The return value was stored in eax
                            //So push it back onto the stack
                            if (returnItem.sizeOnStackInBytes == 4)
                            {
                                conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Push() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Dword, Src = "EAX" });
                            }
                            else if (returnItem.sizeOnStackInBytes == 8)
                            {
                                conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Push() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Dword, Src = "EDX" });
                                conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Push() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Dword, Src = "EAX" });
                            }
                        }
                    }
                    //No params to skip over but we might still need to store return value
                    else if (returnItem.sizeOnStackInBytes != 0)
                    {
                        //The return value will be the top item on the stack.
                        //So all we need to do is push the return item onto our stack.
                        conversionState.CurrentStackFrame.Stack.Push(returnItem);
                    }
                }
            }
            else if(methodToCall is ConstructorInfo)
            {
                throw new NotSupportedException("How the hell are we getting callvirts to constructor methods?!");
            }
        }
Exemple #19
0
        /// <summary>
        /// See base class documentation.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="theOp">See base class documentation.</param>
        /// <param name="conversionState">See base class documentation.</param>
        /// <returns>See base class documentation.</returns>
        /// <exception cref="System.NotSupportedException">
        /// Thrown if constant is a floating point number.
        /// </exception>
        public override void Convert(ILConversionState conversionState, ILOp theOp)
        {
            Type elementType = null;
            //bool pushValue = true;
            int sizeToPop = 4;
            bool isFloat = false;

            int currOpPosition = conversionState.PositionOf(theOp);

            conversionState.AddExternalLabel(conversionState.GetThrowNullReferenceExceptionMethodInfo().ID);
            conversionState.AddExternalLabel(conversionState.GetThrowIndexOutOfRangeExceptionMethodInfo().ID);

            switch ((OpCodes)theOp.opCode.Value)
            {
                case OpCodes.Stelem:
                    {
                        //Load the metadata token used to get the type info
                        int metadataToken = Utilities.ReadInt32(theOp.ValueBytes, 0);
                        //Get the type info for the element type
                        elementType = conversionState.Input.TheMethodInfo.UnderlyingInfo.Module.ResolveType(metadataToken);
                    }
                    break;

                case OpCodes.Stelem_R4:
                case OpCodes.Stelem_R8:
                    //TODO - Add more StElem op variants support
                    throw new NotSupportedException("Stelem op variant not supported yet!");

                case OpCodes.Stelem_I1:
                    sizeToPop = 1;
                    elementType = typeof(sbyte);
                    break;
                case OpCodes.Stelem_I2:
                    sizeToPop = 2;
                    elementType = typeof(Int16);
                    break;

                case OpCodes.Stelem_Ref:
                    elementType = null;
                    break;

                case OpCodes.Stelem_I4:
                    elementType = typeof(Int32);
                    break;

                case OpCodes.Stelem_I8:
                    sizeToPop = 8;
                    elementType = typeof(Int64);
                    break;
            }

            if (isFloat)
            {
                //TODO - Support floats
                throw new NotSupportedException("StElem for floats not supported yet!");
            }

            //Get element from array and push the value onto the stack
            //                   (or for LdElemA push the address of the value)

            //This involves:
            // 1. Check array reference is not null
            //          - If it is, throw NullReferenceException
            // 2. Check array element type is correct
            //          - If not, throw ArrayTypeMismatchException
            // 3. Check index to get is > -1 and < array length
            //          - If not, throw IndexOutOfRangeException
            // 4. Calculate address of element
            // 5. Pop the value from the stack into the element

            //Stack setup upon entering this op: (top-most downwards)
            // 0. Value to store (word or 2 words)
            // 1. Index of element to get as Int32 (word)
            // 2. Array object reference as address (word)

            Types.TypeInfo arrayTypeInfo = conversionState.GetArrayTypeInfo();

            // 1. Check array reference is not null
            //      1.1. Move array ref into $t0
            //      1.2. Compare $t0 (array ref) to 0
            //      1.3. If not zero, jump to continue execution further down
            //      1.4. Otherwise, call Exceptions.ThrowNullReferenceException

            //      1.1. Move array ref into $t0
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Mov() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Word, Src = (sizeToPop == 8 ? 12 : 8).ToString() + "($sp)", Dest = "$t0", MoveType = ASMOps.Mov.MoveTypes.SrcMemoryToDestReg });
            //      1.2. Compare $t0 (array ref) to 0
            //      1.3. If not zero, jump to continue execution further down
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Branch() { BranchType = ASMOps.BranchOp.BranchNotZero, Src1 = "$t0", DestILPosition = currOpPosition, Extension = "Continue1" });
            //      1.4. Otherwise, call Exceptions.Throw1NullReferenceException
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Call() { Target = "GetEIP" });
            conversionState.AddExternalLabel("GetEIP");
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Call() { Target = conversionState.GetThrowNullReferenceExceptionMethodInfo().ID });
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Label() { ILPosition = currOpPosition, Extension = "Continue1" });

            // 2. Check array element type is correct
            //      2.1. Move element type ref into $t0
            //      2.2. Move element type ref from array object into $t1
            //      2.3. Compare $t0 to $t1
            //      2.4. If the same, jump to continue execution further down
            //      2.5. Otherwise, call Exceptions.ThrowArrayTypeMismatchException

            //string ContinueExecutionLabel2 = ContinueExecutionLabelBase + "2";
            ////      2.1. Move element type ref into $t0
            //if (elementType != null)
            //{
            //    result.AppendLine(string.Format("mov $t0, {0}", conversionState.GetTypeIdString(conversionState.GetTypeID(elementType))));
            //}
            //else
            //{
            //    //Should be the same for all classes since they are (indirectly) derived from ObjectWithType
            //    int typeOffset = conversionState.GetFieldOffset(arrayDBType, "_Type");

            //    //      - Move value (which is a ref) into $t0
            //    GlobalMethods.CheckAddrFromRegister(conversionState, "$sp", 0);
            //    result.AppendLine("mov $t0, 0($sp)");
            //    //      - Move value type ref (from value (ref)) into $t0
            //    GlobalMethods.CheckAddrFromRegister(conversionState, "$t0", typeOffset);
            //    result.AppendLine(string.Format("mov $t0, {0}($t0)", typeOffset));
            //}
            ////      2.2. Move element type ref from array object into $t1
            ////              - Move array ref into $t1
            //GlobalMethods.CheckAddrFromRegister(conversionState, "$sp", sizeToPop == 8 ? 12 : 8);
            //result.AppendLine(string.Format("mov $t1, {0}($sp)", sizeToPop == 8 ? 12 : 8));
            ////              - Move elemType ref (offset($t1)) into $t1
            int elemTypeOffset = conversionState.TheILLibrary.GetFieldInfo(arrayTypeInfo, "elemType").OffsetInBytes;
            //GlobalMethods.CheckAddrFromRegister(conversionState, "$t1", elemTypeOffset);
            //result.AppendLine(string.Format("mov $t1, {0}($t1)", elemTypeOffset));
            ////      2.3. Compare $t0 to $t1
            //result.AppendLine("cmp $t0, $t1");
            ////      2.4. If the same, jump to continue execution further down
            //result.AppendLine("je " + ContinueExecutionLabel2);
            ////      2.5. Otherwise, call Exceptions.ThrowArrayTypeMismatchException
            //result.AppendLine(string.Format("call {0}", conversionState.GetMethodID(conversionState.ThrowArrayTypeMismatchExceptionMethod)));
            //result.AppendLine(ContinueExecutionLabel2 + ":");

            // 3. Check index to get is > -1 and < array length
            //      3.1. Move index into $t0
            //      3.2. Move array length into $t1
            //      3.2. Compare $t0 to 0
            //      3.3. Jump if greater than to next test condition (3.5)
            //      3.4. Otherwise, call Exceptions.ThrowIndexOutOfRangeException
            //      3.5. Compare $t0 to $t1
            //      3.6. Jump if less than to continue execution further down
            //      3.7. Otherwise, call Exceptions.ThrowIndexOutOfRangeException

            //      3.1. Move index into $t0
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Mov() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Word, Src = (sizeToPop == 8 ? 8 : 4).ToString() + "($sp)", Dest = "$t0", MoveType = ASMOps.Mov.MoveTypes.SrcMemoryToDestReg });
            //      3.2. Move array length into $t2
            //              - Calculate the offset of the field from the start of the array object
            int lengthOffset = conversionState.TheILLibrary.GetFieldInfo(arrayTypeInfo, "length").OffsetInBytes;
            //              - Move array ref into $t1
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Mov() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Word, Src = (sizeToPop == 8 ? 12 : 8).ToString() + "($sp)", Dest = "$t1", MoveType = ASMOps.Mov.MoveTypes.SrcMemoryToDestReg });
            //              - Move length value (offset($t1)) into $t1
            //conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Mov() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Word, Src = lengthOffset.ToString() + "($t1)", Dest = "$t1" });
            GlobalMethods.LoadData(conversionState, theOp, "$t1", "$t1", lengthOffset, 4);
            //      3.2. Compare $t0 to 0
            //      3.3. Jump if greater than to next test condition (3.5)
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Branch() { BranchType = ASMOps.BranchOp.BranchGreaterThanEqual, Src1 = "$t0", Src2 = "$zero", DestILPosition = currOpPosition, Extension = "Continue3_1" });
            //      3.4. Otherwise, call Exceptions.ThrowIndexOutOfRangeException
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Call() { Target = conversionState.GetThrowIndexOutOfRangeExceptionMethodInfo().ID });
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Label() { ILPosition = currOpPosition, Extension = "Continue3_1" });
            //      3.5. Compare $t0 to $t1
            //      3.6. Jump if less than to continue execution further down
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Branch() { BranchType = ASMOps.BranchOp.BranchLessThan, Src1 = "$t0", Src2 = "$t1", DestILPosition = currOpPosition, Extension = "Continue3_2" });
            //      3.7. Otherwise, call Exceptions.ThrowIndexOutOfRangeException
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Call() { Target = conversionState.GetThrowIndexOutOfRangeExceptionMethodInfo().ID });
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Label() { ILPosition = currOpPosition, Extension = "Continue3_2" });

            // 4. Calculate address of element
            //      4.0. Pop value into $t2:$t1
            //      4.1. Pop index into $t3
            //      4.2. Pop array ref into $t0
            //      4.3. Move element type ref (from array ref) into $t0
            //      4.4. Push $t0
            //      4.5. Move IsValueType (from element ref type) into $t0
            //      4.6. If IsValueType, continue to 4.6., else goto 4.9.
            //      4.7. Pop $t0
            //      4.8. Move Size (from element type ref) into $t0
            //      4.9. Skip over 4.9. and 4.10.
            //      4.10. Pop $t0
            //      4.11. Move StackSize (from element type ref) into $t0
            //      4.12. Mulitply $t0 by $t3 (index by element size)
            //      4.13. Move array ref into $t3
            //      4.14. Add enough to go past Kernel.FOS_System.Array fields
            //      4.15. Add $t0 and $t1 (array ref + fields + (index * element size))

            //      4.0. Pop value into $t2:$t1
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Pop() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Word, Dest = "$t2" });
            if (sizeToPop == 8)
            {
                conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Pop() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Word, Dest = "$t1" });
            }
            //      4.1. Pop index into $t3
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Pop() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Word, Dest = "$t3" });
            //      4.2. Move array ref into $t0
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Mov() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Word, Src = "0($sp)", Dest = "$t0", MoveType = ASMOps.Mov.MoveTypes.SrcMemoryToDestReg });
            //      4.3. Move element type ref (from array ref) into $t0
            //conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Mov() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Word, Src = elemTypeOffset.ToString() + "($t0)", Dest = "$t0" });
            GlobalMethods.LoadData(conversionState, theOp, "$t0", "$t0", elemTypeOffset, 4);
            //      4.4. Push $t0
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Push() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Word, Src = "$t0" });
            //      4.5. Move IsValueType (from element ref type) into $t0
            int isValueTypeOffset = conversionState.GetTypeFieldOffset("IsValueType");
            //conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Mov() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Byte, Src = isValueTypeOffset.ToString() + "($t0)", Dest = "$t0" });
            GlobalMethods.LoadData(conversionState, theOp, "$t0", "$t0", isValueTypeOffset, 1);
            //      4.6. If IsValueType, continue to 4.7., else goto 4.9.
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.And() { Src1 = "$t0", Src2 = "1", Dest = "$t4"});
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Branch() { BranchType = ASMOps.BranchOp.BranchZero, Src1 = "$t4", DestILPosition = currOpPosition, Extension = "Continue4_1" });
            //      4.7. Pop $t0
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Pop() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Word, Dest = "$t0" });
            //      4.8. Move Size (from element type ref) into $t0
            int sizeOffset = conversionState.GetTypeFieldOffset("Size");
            //conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Mov() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Word, Src = sizeOffset.ToString() + "($t0)", Dest = "$t0" });
            GlobalMethods.LoadData(conversionState, theOp, "$t0", "$t0", sizeOffset, 4);
            //      4.9. Skip over 4.9. and 4.10.
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Branch() { BranchType = ASMOps.BranchOp.Branch, DestILPosition = currOpPosition, Extension = "Continue4_2" });
            //      4.10. Pop $t0
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Label() { ILPosition = currOpPosition, Extension = "Continue4_1" });
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Pop() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Word, Dest = "$t0" });
            //      4.11. Move StackSize (from element type ref) into $t0
            int stackSizeOffset = conversionState.GetTypeFieldOffset("StackSize");
            //conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Mov() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Word, Src = stackSizeOffset.ToString() + "($t0)", Dest = "$t0" });
            GlobalMethods.LoadData(conversionState, theOp, "$t0", "$t0", stackSizeOffset, 4);
            //      4.12. Mulitply $t0 by $t3 (index by element size)
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Label() { ILPosition = currOpPosition, Extension = "Continue4_2" });
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Mul() { Src1 = "$t3", Src2= "$t0"});
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Mflo() { Dest = "$t0" });
            //      4.13. Pop array ref into $t3
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Pop() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Word, Dest = "$t3" });
            //      4.14. Add enough to go past Kernel.FOS_System.Array fields
            int allFieldsOffset = 0;
            #region Offset calculation
            {
                Types.FieldInfo highestOffsetFieldInfo = arrayTypeInfo.FieldInfos.Where(x => !x.IsStatic).OrderByDescending(x => x.OffsetInBytes).First();
                Types.TypeInfo fieldTypeInfo = conversionState.TheILLibrary.GetTypeInfo(highestOffsetFieldInfo.UnderlyingInfo.FieldType);
                allFieldsOffset = highestOffsetFieldInfo.OffsetInBytes + (fieldTypeInfo.IsValueType ? fieldTypeInfo.SizeOnHeapInBytes : fieldTypeInfo.SizeOnStackInBytes);
            }
            #endregion
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Add() { Src1 = "$t3", Src2 = allFieldsOffset.ToString(), Dest = "$t3" });
            //      4.15. Add $t0 and $t3 (array ref + fields + (index * element size))
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Add() { Src1 = "$t3", Src2 = "$t0", Dest = "$t0" });

            // 5. Pop the element from the stack to array
            //      5.1. Move value in $t1:$t2 to 0($t0)
            if (sizeToPop == 8)
            {
                //conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Mov() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Word, Src = "$t2", Dest = "0($t0)" });
                GlobalMethods.StoreData(conversionState, theOp, "$t0", "$t2", 0, 4);
                //conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Mov() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Word, Src = "$t1", Dest = "4($t0)" });
                GlobalMethods.StoreData(conversionState, theOp, "$t0", "$t1", 4, 4);
            }
            else if (sizeToPop == 4)
            {
                //conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Mov() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Word, Src = "$t2", Dest = "0($t0)" });
                GlobalMethods.StoreData(conversionState, theOp, "$t0", "$t2", 0, 4);
            }
            else if (sizeToPop == 2)
            {
                //conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Mov() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Halfword, Src = "$t2", Dest = "0($t0)" });
                GlobalMethods.StoreData(conversionState, theOp, "$t0", "$t2", 0, 2);
            }
            else if (sizeToPop == 1)
            {
                //conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Mov() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Byte, Src = "$t2", Dest = "0($t0)" });
                GlobalMethods.StoreData(conversionState, theOp, "$t0", "$t2", 0, 1);
            }

            //      5.2. Pop index, array ref and value from our stack
            conversionState.CurrentStackFrame.Stack.Pop();
            conversionState.CurrentStackFrame.Stack.Pop();
            conversionState.CurrentStackFrame.Stack.Pop();
        }
Exemple #20
0
        /// <summary>
        /// See base class documentation.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="theOp">See base class documentation.</param>
        /// <param name="conversionState">See base class documentation.</param>
        /// <returns>See base class documentation.</returns>
        public override void Convert(ILConversionState conversionState, ILOp theOp)
        {
            int currOpPosition = conversionState.PositionOf(theOp);

            // Test if the object provided inherits from the specified class
            // 1. Pop object ref
            // 1.1. Test if object ref is null:
            // 1.1.1 True: Push null and continue
            // 1.1.2 False: Go to 2
            // 2. Load object type
            // 3. Test if object type == provided type:
            //      3.1 True: Push object ref and continue
            //      3.2 False: 
            //      3.2.1. Move to base type
            //      3.2.2. Test if base type null:
            //      3.2.2.1   True: Push null and continue
            //      3.2.2.2   False: Jump back to (3)

            // 1. Pop object ref
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Pop() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Word, Dest = "$t0" });

            // 1.1. Test if object ref is null:
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Branch() { Src1 = "$t0", Src2 = "0", BranchType = ASMOps.BranchOp.BranchNotEqual, DestILPosition = currOpPosition, Extension = "False1", UnsignedTest = true });

            // 1.1.1 True: Push null and continue
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Push() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Word, Src = "$zero" });
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Branch() { BranchType = ASMOps.BranchOp.Branch, DestILPosition = currOpPosition, Extension = "End" });

            // 1.1.2 False: Go to 2
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Label() { ILPosition = currOpPosition, Extension = "False1" });

            // 2. Load object type
            //conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Mov() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Word, Src = "0($t0)", Dest = "$t1", MoveType = ASMOps.Mov.MoveTypes.SrcMemoryToDestReg });
            GlobalMethods.LoadData(conversionState, theOp, "$t0", "$t1", 0, 4);

            // 3. Test if object type == provided type:
            int metadataToken = Utilities.ReadInt32(theOp.ValueBytes, 0);
            Type theType = conversionState.Input.TheMethodInfo.UnderlyingInfo.Module.ResolveType(metadataToken);
            Types.TypeInfo theTypeInfo = conversionState.TheILLibrary.GetTypeInfo(theType);
            string TestTypeId = theTypeInfo.ID;
            conversionState.AddExternalLabel(TestTypeId);

            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.La() { Label = TestTypeId, Dest = "$t2" });

            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Label() { ILPosition = currOpPosition, Extension = "Label3" });

            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Branch() { Src1 = "$t1", Src2 = "$t2", BranchType = ASMOps.BranchOp.BranchNotEqual, DestILPosition = currOpPosition, Extension = "False2", UnsignedTest = true });

            //      3.1 True: Push object ref and continue
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Push() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Word, Src = "$t0" });
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Branch() { BranchType = ASMOps.BranchOp.Branch, DestILPosition = currOpPosition, Extension = "End" });

            //      3.2 False: 
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Label() { ILPosition = currOpPosition, Extension = "False2" });

            //      3.2.1. Move to base type
            int baseTypeOffset = conversionState.GetTypeFieldOffset("TheBaseType");
            //conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Mov() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Word, Src = baseTypeOffset + "($t1)", Dest = "$t1" });
            GlobalMethods.LoadData(conversionState, theOp, "$t1", "$t1", baseTypeOffset, 4);


            //      3.2.2. Test if base type null:
            //      3.2.2.2   False: Jump back to (3)
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Branch() { Src1 = "$t1", Src2 = "0", BranchType = ASMOps.BranchOp.BranchNotEqual, DestILPosition = currOpPosition, Extension = "Label3", UnsignedTest = true });

            //      3.2.2.1   True: Push null and continue
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Push() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Word, Src = "$zero" });

            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Label() { ILPosition = currOpPosition, Extension = "End" });
        }
Exemple #21
0
        /// <summary>
        /// See base class documentation.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="theOp">See base class documentation.</param>
        /// <param name="conversionState">See base class documentation.</param>
        /// <returns>See base class documentation.</returns>
        /// <exception cref="System.NotSupportedException">
        /// Thrown if constant is a floating point number.
        /// </exception>
        public override void Convert(ILConversionState conversionState, ILOp theOp)
        {
            Type elementType = null;
            //bool pushValue = true;
            int sizeToPop = 4;
            bool isFloat = false;
            
            int currOpPosition = conversionState.PositionOf(theOp);

            conversionState.AddExternalLabel(conversionState.GetThrowNullReferenceExceptionMethodInfo().ID);
            conversionState.AddExternalLabel(conversionState.GetThrowIndexOutOfRangeExceptionMethodInfo().ID);

            switch ((OpCodes)theOp.opCode.Value)
            {
                case OpCodes.Stelem:
                    {
                        //Load the metadata token used to get the type info
                        int metadataToken = Utilities.ReadInt32(theOp.ValueBytes, 0);
                        //Get the type info for the element type
                        elementType = conversionState.Input.TheMethodInfo.UnderlyingInfo.Module.ResolveType(metadataToken);
                    }
                    break;

                case OpCodes.Stelem_R4:
                case OpCodes.Stelem_R8:
                    //TODO - Add more StElem op variants support
                    throw new NotSupportedException("Stelem op variant not supported yet!");

                case OpCodes.Stelem_I1:
                    sizeToPop = 1;
                    elementType = typeof(sbyte);
                    break;
                case OpCodes.Stelem_I2:
                    sizeToPop = 2;
                    elementType = typeof(Int16);
                    break;

                case OpCodes.Stelem_Ref:
                    elementType = null;
                    break;

                case OpCodes.Stelem_I4:
                    elementType = typeof(Int32);
                    break;

                case OpCodes.Stelem_I8:
                    sizeToPop = 8;
                    elementType = typeof(Int64);
                    break;
            }

            if (isFloat)
            {
                //TODO - Support floats
                throw new NotSupportedException("StElem for floats not supported yet!");
            }

            //Get element from array and push the value onto the stack
            //                   (or for LdElemA push the address of the value)

            //This involves:
            // 1. Check array reference is not null
            //          - If it is, throw NullReferenceException
            // 2. Check array element type is correct
            //          - If not, throw ArrayTypeMismatchException
            // 3. Check index to get is > -1 and < array length
            //          - If not, throw IndexOutOfRangeException
            // 4. Calculate address of element
            // 5. Pop the value from the stack into the element

            //Stack setup upon entering this op: (top-most downwards)
            // 0. Value to store (dword or 2 dwords)
            // 1. Index of element to get as Int32 (dword)
            // 2. Array object reference as address (dword)

            Types.TypeInfo arrayTypeInfo = conversionState.GetArrayTypeInfo();

            // 1. Check array reference is not null
            //      1.1. Move array ref into EAX
            //      1.2. Compare EAX (array ref) to 0
            //      1.3. If not zero, jump to continue execution further down
            //      1.4. Otherwise, call Exceptions.ThrowNullReferenceException

            //      1.1. Move array ref into EAX
            GlobalMethods.InsertPageFaultDetection(conversionState, "ESP", sizeToPop == 8 ? 12 : 8, (OpCodes)theOp.opCode.Value);
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Mov() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Dword, Src = "[ESP+" + (sizeToPop == 8 ? 12 : 8).ToString() + "]", Dest = "EAX" });
            //      1.2. Compare EAX (array ref) to 0
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Cmp() { Arg1 = "EAX", Arg2 = "0" });
            //      1.3. If not zero, jump to continue execution further down
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Jmp() { JumpType = ASMOps.JmpOp.JumpNotZero, DestILPosition = currOpPosition, Extension = "Continue1" });
            //      1.4. Otherwise, call Exceptions.ThrowNullReferenceException
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Call() { Target = "GetEIP" });
            conversionState.AddExternalLabel("GetEIP");
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Call() { Target = conversionState.GetThrowNullReferenceExceptionMethodInfo().ID });
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Label() { ILPosition = currOpPosition, Extension = "Continue1" });

            // 2. Check array element type is correct
            //      2.1. Move element type ref into EAX
            //      2.2. Move element type ref from array object into EBX
            //      2.3. Compare EAX to EBX
            //      2.4. If the same, jump to continue execution further down
            //      2.5. Otherwise, call Exceptions.ThrowArrayTypeMismatchException

            //string ContinueExecutionLabel2 = ContinueExecutionLabelBase + "2";
            ////      2.1. Move element type ref into EAX
            //if (elementType != null)
            //{
            //    result.AppendLine(string.Format("mov EAX, {0}", conversionState.GetTypeIdString(conversionState.GetTypeID(elementType))));
            //}
            //else
            //{
            //    //Should be the same for all classes since they are (indirectly) derived from ObjectWithType
            //    int typeOffset = conversionState.GetFieldOffset(arrayDBType, "_Type");

            //    //      - Move value (which is a ref) into EAX
            //    GlobalMethods.CheckAddrFromRegister(conversionState, "ESP", 0);
            //    result.AppendLine("mov EAX, [ESP]");
            //    //      - Move value type ref (from value (ref)) into EAX
            //    GlobalMethods.CheckAddrFromRegister(conversionState, "EAX", typeOffset);
            //    result.AppendLine(string.Format("mov EAX, [EAX+{0}]", typeOffset));
            //}
            ////      2.2. Move element type ref from array object into EBX
            ////              - Move array ref into EBX
            //GlobalMethods.CheckAddrFromRegister(conversionState, "ESP", sizeToPop == 8 ? 12 : 8);
            //result.AppendLine(string.Format("mov EBX, [ESP+{0}]", sizeToPop == 8 ? 12 : 8));
            ////              - Move elemType ref ([EBX+offset]) into EBX
            int elemTypeOffset = conversionState.TheILLibrary.GetFieldInfo(arrayTypeInfo, "elemType").OffsetInBytes;
            //GlobalMethods.CheckAddrFromRegister(conversionState, "EBX", elemTypeOffset);
            //result.AppendLine(string.Format("mov EBX, [EBX+{0}]", elemTypeOffset));
            ////      2.3. Compare EAX to EBX
            //result.AppendLine("cmp EAX, EBX");
            ////      2.4. If the same, jump to continue execution further down
            //result.AppendLine("je " + ContinueExecutionLabel2);
            ////      2.5. Otherwise, call Exceptions.ThrowArrayTypeMismatchException
            //result.AppendLine(string.Format("call {0}", conversionState.GetMethodID(conversionState.ThrowArrayTypeMismatchExceptionMethod)));
            //result.AppendLine(ContinueExecutionLabel2 + ":");

            // 3. Check index to get is > -1 and < array length
            //      3.1. Move index into EAX
            //      3.2. Move array length into EBX
            //      3.2. Compare EAX to 0
            //      3.3. Jump if greater than to next test condition (3.5)
            //      3.4. Otherwise, call Exceptions.ThrowIndexOutOfRangeException
            //      3.5. Compare EAX to EBX
            //      3.6. Jump if less than to continue execution further down
            //      3.7. Otherwise, call Exceptions.ThrowIndexOutOfRangeException

            //      3.1. Move index into EAX
            GlobalMethods.InsertPageFaultDetection(conversionState, "ESP", sizeToPop == 8 ? 8 : 4, (OpCodes)theOp.opCode.Value);
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Mov() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Dword, Src = "[ESP+" + (sizeToPop == 8 ? 8 : 4).ToString() + "]", Dest = "EAX" });
            //      3.2. Move array length into ECX
            //              - Calculate the offset of the field from the start of the array object
            int lengthOffset = conversionState.TheILLibrary.GetFieldInfo(arrayTypeInfo, "length").OffsetInBytes;
            //              - Move array ref into EBX
            GlobalMethods.InsertPageFaultDetection(conversionState, "ESP", sizeToPop == 8 ? 12 : 8, (OpCodes)theOp.opCode.Value);
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Mov() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Dword, Src = "[ESP+" + (sizeToPop == 8 ? 12 : 8).ToString() + "]", Dest = "EBX" });
            //              - Move length value ([EBX+offset]) into EBX
            GlobalMethods.InsertPageFaultDetection(conversionState, "EBX", lengthOffset, (OpCodes)theOp.opCode.Value);
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Mov() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Dword, Src = "[EBX+" + lengthOffset.ToString() + "]", Dest = "EBX" });
            //      3.2. Compare EAX to 0
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Cmp() { Arg1 = "EAX", Arg2 = "0" });
            //      3.3. Jump if greater than to next test condition (3.5)
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Jmp() { JumpType = ASMOps.JmpOp.JumpGreaterThanEqual, DestILPosition = currOpPosition, Extension = "Continue3_1" });
            //      3.4. Otherwise, call Exceptions.ThrowIndexOutOfRangeException
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Call() { Target = conversionState.GetThrowIndexOutOfRangeExceptionMethodInfo().ID });
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Label() { ILPosition = currOpPosition, Extension = "Continue3_1" });
            //      3.5. Compare EAX to EBX
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Cmp() { Arg1 = "EAX", Arg2 = "EBX" });
            //      3.6. Jump if less than to continue execution further down
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Jmp() { JumpType = ASMOps.JmpOp.JumpLessThan, DestILPosition = currOpPosition, Extension = "Continue3_2" });
            //      3.7. Otherwise, call Exceptions.ThrowIndexOutOfRangeException
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Call() { Target = conversionState.GetThrowIndexOutOfRangeExceptionMethodInfo().ID });
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Label() { ILPosition = currOpPosition, Extension = "Continue3_2" });
            
            // 4. Calculate address of element
            //      4.0. Pop value into ECX:EBX
            //      4.1. Pop index into EDX
            //      4.2. Pop array ref into EAX
            //      4.3. Move element type ref (from array ref) into EAX
            //      4.4. Push EAX
            //      4.5. Move IsValueType (from element ref type) into EAX
            //      4.6. If IsValueType, continue to 4.6., else goto 4.9.
            //      4.7. Pop EAX
            //      4.8. Move Size (from element type ref) into EAX
            //      4.9. Skip over 4.9. and 4.10.
            //      4.10. Pop EAX
            //      4.11. Move StackSize (from element type ref) into EAX
            //      4.12. Mulitply EAX by EDX (index by element size)
            //      4.13. Move array ref into EDX
            //      4.14. Add enough to go past Kernel.FOS_System.Array fields
            //      4.15. Add EAX and EBX (array ref + fields + (index * element size))

            //      4.0. Pop value into ECX:EBX
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Pop() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Dword, Dest = "ECX" });
            if (sizeToPop == 8)
            {
                conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Pop() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Dword, Dest = "EBX" });
            }
            //      4.1. Pop index into EDX
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Pop() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Dword, Dest = "EDX" });
            //      4.2. Move array ref into EAX
            GlobalMethods.InsertPageFaultDetection(conversionState, "ESP", 0, (OpCodes)theOp.opCode.Value);
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Mov() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Dword, Src = "[ESP]", Dest = "EAX" });
            //      4.3. Move element type ref (from array ref) into EAX
            GlobalMethods.InsertPageFaultDetection(conversionState, "EAX", elemTypeOffset, (OpCodes)theOp.opCode.Value);
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Mov() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Dword, Src = "[EAX+" + elemTypeOffset.ToString() + "]", Dest = "EAX" });
            //      4.4. Push EAX
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Push() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Dword, Src = "EAX" });
            //      4.5. Move IsValueType (from element ref type) into EAX
            int isValueTypeOffset = conversionState.GetTypeFieldOffset("IsValueType");
            GlobalMethods.InsertPageFaultDetection(conversionState, "EAX", isValueTypeOffset, (OpCodes)theOp.opCode.Value);
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Mov() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Byte, Src = "[EAX+" + isValueTypeOffset.ToString() + "]", Dest = "AL" });
            //      4.6. If IsValueType, continue to 4.7., else goto 4.9.
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Test() { Arg1 = "EAX", Arg2 = "1" });
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Jmp() { JumpType = ASMOps.JmpOp.JumpZero, DestILPosition = currOpPosition, Extension = "Continue4_1" });
            //      4.7. Pop EAX
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Pop() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Dword, Dest = "EAX" });
            //      4.8. Move Size (from element type ref) into EAX
            int sizeOffset = conversionState.GetTypeFieldOffset("Size");
            GlobalMethods.InsertPageFaultDetection(conversionState, "EAX", sizeOffset, (OpCodes)theOp.opCode.Value);
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Mov() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Dword, Src = "[EAX+" + sizeOffset.ToString() + "]", Dest = "EAX" });
            //      4.9. Skip over 4.9. and 4.10.
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Jmp() { JumpType = ASMOps.JmpOp.Jump, DestILPosition = currOpPosition, Extension = "Continue4_2" });
            //      4.10. Pop EAX
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Label() { ILPosition = currOpPosition, Extension = "Continue4_1" });
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Pop() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Dword, Dest = "EAX" });
            //      4.11. Move StackSize (from element type ref) into EAX
            int stackSizeOffset = conversionState.GetTypeFieldOffset("StackSize");
            GlobalMethods.InsertPageFaultDetection(conversionState, "EAX", stackSizeOffset, (OpCodes)theOp.opCode.Value);
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Mov() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Dword, Src = "[EAX+" + stackSizeOffset.ToString() + "]", Dest = "EAX" });
            //      4.12. Mulitply EAX by EDX (index by element size)
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Label() { ILPosition = currOpPosition, Extension = "Continue4_2" });
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Mul() { Arg = "EDX" });
            //      4.13. Pop array ref into EDX
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Pop() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Dword, Dest = "EDX" });
            //      4.14. Add enough to go past Kernel.FOS_System.Array fields
            int allFieldsOffset = 0;
            #region Offset calculation
            {
                Types.FieldInfo highestOffsetFieldInfo = arrayTypeInfo.FieldInfos.Where(x => !x.IsStatic).OrderByDescending(x => x.OffsetInBytes).First();
                Types.TypeInfo fieldTypeInfo = conversionState.TheILLibrary.GetTypeInfo(highestOffsetFieldInfo.UnderlyingInfo.FieldType);
                allFieldsOffset = highestOffsetFieldInfo.OffsetInBytes + (fieldTypeInfo.IsValueType ? fieldTypeInfo.SizeOnHeapInBytes : fieldTypeInfo.SizeOnStackInBytes);
            }
            #endregion
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Add() { Src = allFieldsOffset.ToString(), Dest = "EDX" });
            //      4.15. Add EAX and EDX (array ref + fields + (index * element size))
            conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Add() { Src = "EDX", Dest = "EAX" });

            // 5. Pop the element from the stack to array
            //      5.1. Move value in EBX:ECX to [EAX]
            if (sizeToPop == 8)
            {
                GlobalMethods.InsertPageFaultDetection(conversionState, "EAX", 0, (OpCodes)theOp.opCode.Value);
                conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Mov() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Dword, Src = "ECX", Dest = "[EAX]" });
                GlobalMethods.InsertPageFaultDetection(conversionState, "EAX", 4, (OpCodes)theOp.opCode.Value);
                conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Mov() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Dword, Src = "EBX", Dest = "[EAX+4]" });
            }
            else if(sizeToPop == 4)
            {
                GlobalMethods.InsertPageFaultDetection(conversionState, "EAX", 0, (OpCodes)theOp.opCode.Value);
                conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Mov() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Dword, Src = "ECX", Dest = "[EAX]" });
            }
            else if (sizeToPop == 2)
            {
                GlobalMethods.InsertPageFaultDetection(conversionState, "EAX", 0, (OpCodes)theOp.opCode.Value);
                conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Mov() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Word, Src = "CX", Dest = "[EAX]" });
            }
            else if (sizeToPop == 1)
            {
                GlobalMethods.InsertPageFaultDetection(conversionState, "EAX", 0, (OpCodes)theOp.opCode.Value);
                conversionState.Append(new ASMOps.Mov() { Size = ASMOps.OperandSize.Byte, Src = "CL", Dest = "[EAX]" });
            }

            //      5.2. Pop index, array ref and value from our stack
            conversionState.CurrentStackFrame.Stack.Pop();
            conversionState.CurrentStackFrame.Stack.Pop();
            conversionState.CurrentStackFrame.Stack.Pop();
        }