public bool Remove(T value)
{
BinaryTreeNode <T> parent;
BinaryTreeNode <T> node = FindWithParent(value, out parent);
if (node == null)
{
return(false);
}
else
{
Count--;
#region case 1: When node does not have right child
if (node.Right == null)
{
//node left will replace the current node
if (parent == null)
{
head = node.Left;
}
else
{
var result = parent.CompareTo(node.Value);
if (result > 0)
{
parent.Left = node.Left;
}
else
{
parent.Right = node.Left;
}
}
}
#endregion
#region case 2: When node has right child and node.right.left is null
else if (node.Right.Left == null)
{
node.Right.Left = node.Left;
if (parent == null)
{
head = node.Right;
}
else
{
var result = parent.CompareTo(node.Right.Value);
if (result > 0)
{
parent.Left = node.Right;
}
else
{
parent.Left = node.Right;
}
}
}
#endregion
#region case 3: When node has right child and node.right.left is not null
else
{
BinaryTreeNode <T> leftMost = node.Right.Left;
BinaryTreeNode <T> leftMostParent = node.Right;
while (leftMost.Left != null)
{
leftMostParent = leftMost;
leftMost = leftMost.Left;
}
//Take care of leftmost right child
leftMostParent.Left = leftMost.Right;
leftMost.Right = node.Right;
leftMost.Left = node.Left;
if (parent == null)
{
head = leftMost;
}
else
{
var result = parent.CompareTo(leftMost.Value);
if (result > 0)
{
parent.Left = leftMost;
}
else
{
parent.Right = leftMost;
}
}
}
#endregion
}
return(true);
}
public BinaryTreeNode(char _id)
{
id = _id;
left = right = null;
}
public void clear()
{
head = null;
}
public bool Remove(T value)
{
BinaryTreeNode <T> current, parent;
current = FindWithParent(value, out parent);
if (current == null)
{
return(false);
}
count--;
//case 1 current has no right node
if (current.Right == null)
{
if (parent == null)
{
head = current.Left;
}
else
{
int res = current.CompareTo(value);
if (res > 0)
{
parent.Left = current.Left;
}
else
{
parent.Right = current.Left;
}
}
}
//case 2 current has right and right has no left child
//lmp -left most parent
//lm - left most
else if (current.Right.Left == null)
{
current.Right.Left = current.Left;
if (parent == null)
{
head = current.Right;
}
else
{
int res = current.CompareTo(value);
if (res > 0)
{
parent.Left = current.Right;
}
else
{
parent.Right = current.Right;
}
}
}
//case 3 current has right and right has left child
else
{
BinaryTreeNode <T> lmp = current.Right;
BinaryTreeNode <T> lm = current.Right.Left;
while (lm.Left != null)
{
lmp = lm;
lm = lm.Left;
}
lmp.Left = lm.Right;
lm.Left = current.Left;
lm.Right = current.Right;
if (parent == null)
{
head = lm;
}
else
{
int res = current.CompareTo(value);
if (res > 0)
{
parent.Left = lm;
}
else
{
parent.Right = lm;
}
}
}
return(true);
}
public Inorder(BinaryTreeNode <T> node, int count) : base(node, count)
{
}
public bool Remove(T value)
{
BinaryTreeNode <T> parent;
var current = FindWithParent(value, out parent);
if (current == null)
{
return(false);
}
Count--;
if (current.Right == null)
{
if (parent == null)
{
_head = current.Left;
}
else
{
var result = parent.CompareTo(current.Value);
if (result > 0)
{
parent.Left = current.Left;
}
else if (result < 0)
{
parent.Right = current.Left;
}
}
}
else if (current.Right.Left == null)
{
current.Right.Left = current.Left;
if (parent == null)
{
_head = current.Right;
}
else
{
var result = parent.CompareTo(current.Value);
if (result > 0)
{
parent.Left = current.Right;
}
else if (result < 0)
{
parent.Right = current.Right;
}
}
}
else
{
var leftMost = current.Right.Left;
var leftMostParent = current.Right;
while (leftMost.Left != null)
{
leftMostParent = leftMost;
leftMost = leftMost.Left;
}
leftMostParent.Left = leftMost.Right;
leftMost.Left = current.Left;
leftMost.Right = current.Right;
if (parent == null)
{
_head = leftMost;
}
else
{
var result = parent.CompareTo(current.Value);
if (result > 0)
{
parent.Left = leftMost;
}
else if (result < 0)
{
parent.Right = leftMost;
}
}
}
return(true);
}
private T TreeMax(BinaryTreeNode <T> node)
{
if (node == null)
{
return(default);
public void Clear()
{
_head = null;
//_count = 0;
}
private static void Print(BinaryTreeNode root)
{
BinaryTree.Traverse(root, n => Console.WriteLine(n.Value));
}
/// <summary>
/// Removes element from tree by its reference
/// </summary>
/// <param name="item">Object that should be removed from tree</param>
/// <returns>True if element was deleted succesfully, false if element wasn't found in tree</returns>
public bool Remove(T item)
{
BinaryTreeNode <T> current;
// Find removal node
current = FindWithParent(item, out BinaryTreeNode <T> parent);
if (current == null)
{
return(false);
}
Count--;
if (current.Right == null)
{
if (parent == null)
{
root = current.Left;
}
else
{
int result = Comparer.Compare(parent.Value, current.Value);
if (result > 0)
{
parent.Left = current.Left;
}
else if (result < 0)
{
parent.Right = current.Left;
}
}
}
else if (current.Right.Left == null)
{
current.Right.Left = current.Left; if (parent == null)
{
root = current.Right;
}
else
{
int result = Comparer.Compare(parent.Value, current.Value);
if (result > 0)
{
parent.Left = current.Right;
}
else if (result < 0)
{
parent.Right = current.Right;
}
}
}
else
{
BinaryTreeNode <T> leftmost = current.Right.Left;
BinaryTreeNode <T> leftmostParent = current.Right;
while (leftmost.Left != null)
{
leftmostParent = leftmost;
leftmost = leftmost.Left;
}
leftmostParent.Left = leftmost.Right;
leftmost.Left = current.Left;
leftmost.Right = current.Right;
if (parent == null)
{
root = leftmost;
}
else
{
int result = Comparer.Compare(parent.Value, current.Value);
if (result > 0)
{
parent.Left = leftmost;
}
else if (result < 0)
{
parent.Right = leftmost;
}
}
}
var EventArg = new TreeEventArgs <T>(item, "Item has been removed");
ElementRemoved?.Invoke(this, EventArg);
return(true);
}
public abstract IEnumerator <T> Traversal <T>(BinaryTreeNode <T> node) where T : IComparable <T>;
public BinaryTree(T firstValue)
{
Root = new BinaryTreeNode <T>(firstValue, null);
}
public BinaryTreeNode(T data, BinaryTreeNode <T> left, BinaryTreeNode <T> right)
{
this.Data = data;
this.TreeRight = right;
this.TreeRight = left;
}
public BinaryTree()
{
root = null;
}
public BinaryTreeNode(T data = default, BinaryTreeNode <T> left = default, BinaryTreeNode <T> right = default)
{
Data = data;
Left = left;
Right = right;
}
public BinaryTreeNode()
{
left = right = null;
}
public int CompareTo(BinaryTreeNode <T> other)
{
return(Data.CompareTo(other.Data));
}
public void DeleteNode(T data)
{
if (rootNode == null)
{
return;
}
BinaryTreeNode <T>[] node = FindNodeByData(data);
BinaryTreeNode <T> deleteNode = node[0];
BinaryTreeNode <T> parentNode = node[1];
if (deleteNode == null)
{
return;
}
if (deleteNode.Left == null && deleteNode.Right == null)
{
if (parentNode == null)
{
rootNode = null;
Count--;
return;
}
if (parentNode.Left != null && comparer.Compare(parentNode.Left.Data, deleteNode.Data) == 0)
{
parentNode.Left = null;
Count--;
}
else
{
parentNode.Right = null;
Count--;
}
}
else if (deleteNode.Left != null && deleteNode.Right == null)
{
if (parentNode == null)
{
rootNode = deleteNode.Left;
Count--;
return;
}
if (parentNode.Left != null && comparer.Compare(parentNode.Left.Data, deleteNode.Data) == 0)
{
parentNode.Left = deleteNode.Left;
Count--;
}
else
{
parentNode.Right = deleteNode.Left;
Count--;
}
}
else if (deleteNode.Right != null && deleteNode.Left == null)
{
if (parentNode == null)
{
rootNode = deleteNode.Right;
Count--;
return;
}
if (parentNode.Left != null && comparer.Compare(parentNode.Left.Data, deleteNode.Data) == 0)
{
parentNode.Left = deleteNode.Right;
Count--;
}
else
{
parentNode.Right = deleteNode.Right;
Count--;
}
}
else
{
BinaryTreeNode <T> minimumNode = deleteNode.Right;
BinaryTreeNode <T> parentMinimumNode = minimumNode;
while (minimumNode.Left != null)
{
if (minimumNode.Left.Left == null)
{
parentMinimumNode = minimumNode;
}
minimumNode = minimumNode.Left;
}
deleteNode.Data = minimumNode.Data;
Count--;
parentMinimumNode.Left = minimumNode.Right;
}
}
// Removes the first occurrence of of the specified value from the tree
public bool Remove(T value)
{
BinaryTreeNode <T> current, parent;
current = FindWithParent(value, out parent);
//
if (current == null)
{
return(false);
}
count--;
// Case 1: If current has no right child, then the current's left child replaces current
if (current.Right == null)
{
// If true, then we remove the root node
if (parent == null)
{
head = current.Left;
}
else
{
int result = parent.CompareTo(current.Value);
// If parent value is greater than current value, make the current left child a left child of parent
if (result > 0)
{
parent.Left = current.Left;
}
// If parent value is less than current value, make the current left child a right child of parent
else if (result < 0)
{
parent.Right = current.Right;
}
}
}
// Case 2: If the current's right child has no left, then current's right child replaces current.
else if (current.Right.Left == null)
{
current.Right.Left = current.Left;
if (parent == null)
{
head = current.Right;
}
else
{
int result = parent.CompareTo(current.Value);
// If parent value is greater than current value,
// make the current right child a left child of parent
if (result > 0)
{
parent.Left = current.Right;
}
// If parent value is less than current value,
// make the current right child a right child of parent
else if (result < 0)
{
parent.Right = current.Right;
}
}
}
// Case 3: If current's right child has a left child,
// replace current with current's right child's left-most child.
else
{
// Find the right's left-most child
BinaryTreeNode <T> leftmost = current.Right.Left;
BinaryTreeNode <T> leftmostParent = current.Right;
while (leftmost.Left != null)
{
leftmostParent = leftmost;
leftmost = leftmost.Left;
}
// The parent's left subtree becomes the leftmost's right subtree
leftmostParent.Left = leftmost.Right;
// Assign leftmost's left and right to current's left and right children
leftmost.Left = current.Left;
leftmost.Right = current.Right;
if (parent == null)
{
head = leftmost;
}
else
{
int result = parent.CompareTo(current.Value);
// If parent value is greater than current value, make leftmost the parent's left child
if (result > 0)
{
parent.Left = leftmost;
}
// If parent value is right than current value, make leftmost the parent's right child
else if (result < 0)
{
parent.Right = leftmost;
}
}
}
return(true);
}
public abstract void Execute(BinaryTreeNode <T> enode);
public void Clear()
{
_head = null;
Count = 0;
}