} = new StoreHeap(); //关闭结合,存储已检验的节点 #endregion #region Constructor public AStar(Graph graph) { Graph = graph; DataTable dt = Graph.DS.Tables["NodeInfo"]; NodeList = new StoreHeap(); foreach (DataRow row in dt.Rows) { Node node = new Node((int)row[0], (int)row[1], (int)row[2]); NodeList.Add(node); } }
/// <summary> /// 路径规划 /// </summary> /// <param name="snId">起始点编号</param> /// <param name="gnId">目标点编号</param> /// <returns>规划所得路径的节点列表</returns> public StoreHeap PathPanning(int snId, int gnId) { if (snId != gnId) { Node startNode = NodeList.FindNode(snId); //起始点 Node goalNode = NodeList.FindNode(gnId); //目标点 // 设置起始点和目标点的累积代价为0 startNode.CurrentCost = goalNode.CurrentCost = 0; foreach (Node node1 in NodeList) { node1.NGoal = goalNode; } // 添加起始点到开放集合 OpenSet.Add(startNode); DataTable dt = Graph.DS.Tables["NodeInfo"]; while (true) { // 当前点为开放集合中启发代价最小的点 Node currentNode = OpenSet.GetMinCostNode(); // 如果当前点为目标点,则循环结束 if (currentNode.Index == goalNode.Index) { // 设置目标点的父节点为关闭集合中的最后一个点 goalNode.NParent = ClosedSet.Pop(); break; } // 将当前点从开放集合中删去并添加到关闭集合 OpenSet.Remove(currentNode); ClosedSet.Add(currentNode); for (int i = 0; i < Graph.Nodes; i++) { if (Graph.Matrix[currentNode.Index - 1, i] != 0) { Node node = NodeList.FindNode((int)dt.Rows[i]["id"]); node.CurrentCost = currentNode.CurrentCost + Graph.Matrix[currentNode.Index - 1, i]; // 如果节点存在于关闭集合,则跳过后续步骤,直接下一个循环 if (ClosedSet.IsExist(node)) { continue; } // 如果节点不在开放集合,则将节点加入到开放集合 else if (!OpenSet.IsExist(node)) { node.NParent = currentNode; OpenSet.Add(node); } else { // 如果当前点到查询到的点的代价比现在的大,则更新节点的父节点 if (OpenSet.FindNode(node.Index).CurrentCost >= node.CurrentCost) { node.NParent = currentNode; OpenSet.ReplaceNode(node); } } } } } StoreHeap finalPath = new StoreHeap(); //最终路径的节点列表 Node recallnode = goalNode; finalPath.Add(recallnode); // 只要当前点还存在父节点,则将其都加入到最终路径的节点列表 while (recallnode.HasParent()) { recallnode = recallnode.NParent; finalPath.Add(recallnode); } finalPath.Reverse(); return(finalPath); } // 如果起始点和目标点为同一点,则返回一个包含起始点的节点列表 else { StoreHeap result = new StoreHeap(); result.Add(NodeList.FindNode(snId)); return(result); } }