protected override void Initialise()
{
//setup ambient lighting
this.ambientLight = new MaterialLightCollection();
ambientLight.LightingEnabled = true;
ambientLight.AmbientLightColour = new Vector3(0.25f, 0.25f, 0.25f);
ambientLight.AddDirectionalLight(false, new Vector3(-1, -1, 0), new Vector3(2, 2, 2)); // add some backlighting
//setup the shadow render camera
Camera3D shadowCamera = new Camera3D();
shadowCamera.LookAt(new Vector3(1, 1, 3), new Vector3(-15, 20, 20), new Vector3(0, 0, 1));
//set the clip plane distances
shadowCamera.Projection.FarClip = 40;
shadowCamera.Projection.NearClip = 20;
shadowCamera.Projection.FieldOfView *= 0.25f;
//8bit is actually enough accuracy for this sample (given the limited range of the shadow)
SurfaceFormat textureFormat = SurfaceFormat.Color;
const int resolution = 512;
//create the shadow map texture:
drawShadowDepth = new DrawTargetTexture2D(shadowCamera, resolution, resolution, textureFormat, DepthFormat.Depth24);
drawShadowDepth.ClearBuffer.ClearColour = Color.White;
//for the shadow technique used, the shadow buffer is blurred.
//this requires an intermediate render target on the PC
DrawTargetTexture2D blurIntermediate = null;
#if !XBOX360
//not required on the xbox if the render target is small enough to fit in EDRAM in one tile
blurIntermediate = new DrawTargetTexture2D(shadowCamera, resolution, resolution, textureFormat);
#endif
//create a blur filter
shadowDepthBlurFilter = new Xen.Ex.Filters.BlurFilter(Xen.Ex.Filters.BlurFilterFormat.SevenSampleBlur, 1.0f, drawShadowDepth, blurIntermediate);
//create the scene camera
Camera3D camera = new Camera3D();
camera.LookAt(new Vector3(0, 0, 3), new Vector3(10, 10, 6), new Vector3(0, 0, 1));
camera.Projection.FieldOfView *= 0.55f;
//create the draw target.
drawToScreen = new DrawTargetScreen(this, camera);
drawToScreen.ClearBuffer.ClearColour = Color.Black;
//the 'scene'
//A DrawList from Tutorial 23 is used here, this stores the 'scene',
//which is just a set of actors and the ground
Tutorials.Tutorial_23.DrawList scene = new Tutorials.Tutorial_23.DrawList();
for (int x = 0; x < 2; x++)
{
for (int y = 0; y < 2; y++)
{
//create the actor instances
if (x != 0 || y != 0)
{
scene.Add(new Actor(this.Content, new Vector3(x * 6 - 3, y * 6 - 3, 0), (x + y * 2 + 1) * 0.1f, 4 - x * 2 - y));
}
}
}
//add the ground
GroundDisk ground = new GroundDisk(this.Content, 10, ambientLight);
scene.Add(ground);
//setup the draw targets...
//create the shader provider
ShadowOutputShaderProvider shadowOutputShaderProvider = new ShadowOutputShaderProvider();
//add a ShadowMapDrawer to the shadow map texture
drawShadowDepth.Add(new ShadowMapDrawer(scene, shadowOutputShaderProvider));
//setup the scene to be drawn to the screen
//draw the scene normally (no shadow, just ambient)
drawToScreen.Add(scene);
//then draw the scene with a shadow (blended on top)
drawToScreen.Add(new ShadowedSceneDrawer(scene, shadowOutputShaderProvider, drawShadowDepth));
//add a nice faded background
Tutorial_20.BackgroundGradient background = new Tutorial_20.BackgroundGradient(Color.WhiteSmoke, Color.Black);
background.DrawAtMaxZDepth = true;
drawToScreen.Add(background);
//create a textured element that will display the shadow map texture
TexturedElement shadowDepthDisplay = new TexturedElement(drawShadowDepth, new Vector2(256, 256));
shadowDepthDisplay.VerticalAlignment = VerticalAlignment.Top;
this.drawToScreen.Add(shadowDepthDisplay);
}
protected override void Initialise()
{
//setup the view camera first
//--------------------------------------
viewCamera = new Xen.Camera.FirstPersonControlledCamera3D(this.UpdateManager);
viewCamera.Projection.FieldOfView *= 0.65f;
viewCamera.MovementSensitivity *= 0.05f;
viewCamera.LookAt(new Vector3(-3, 4, 2), new Vector3(6, 6, 2), new Vector3(0, 1, 0));
viewCamera.Projection.NearClip = 0.1f;
//shadow map setup:
//--------------------------------------
const float shadowArea = 4;
const int shadowMapResolution = 1024;
//setup the shadow map rendering camera
shadowCamera = new Camera3D();
//setup the shadow map projection to roughly cover the character
shadowCamera.Projection.Orthographic = true;
shadowCamera.Projection.NearClip = shadowArea * 2;
shadowCamera.Projection.FarClip = -shadowArea * 2;
shadowCamera.Projection.Region = new Vector4(1, -1.8f, -1, 0.2f) * shadowArea;
//setup the shadow map draw target
//create the shadow map
shadowMap = new DrawTargetTexture2D(shadowCamera, shadowMapResolution, shadowMapResolution, SurfaceFormat.HalfSingle, DepthFormat.Depth24);
shadowMap.ClearBuffer.ClearColour = Color.White;
//setup the shadow map drawer..
shadowDrawer = new Tutorial_25.ShadowMapDrawer(null, new Tutorial_25.ShadowOutputShaderProvider());
this.shadowMap.Add(shadowDrawer);
//create the main draw targets.
//--------------------------------------
drawToScreen = new DrawTargetScreen(new Camera2D());
drawToScreen.ClearBuffer.ClearColourEnabled = false;
drawToRenderTarget = new DrawTargetTexture2D(viewCamera, this.WindowWidth, this.WindowHeight, SurfaceFormat.Color, DepthFormat.Depth24Stencil8, false, PreferredMultiSampleLevel.FourSamples, RenderTargetUsage.PlatformContents);
drawToRenderTarget.ClearBuffer.ClearColourEnabled = false;
//setup the bloom draw targets
//--------------------------------------
//scale to reduce the size of the bloom target, compared to main render target
const int bloomDownsample = 8; //eight times smaller
bloomRenderTarget = new DrawTargetTexture2D(new Camera2D(), Math.Max(1, drawToRenderTarget.Width / bloomDownsample), Math.Max(1, drawToRenderTarget.Height / bloomDownsample), SurfaceFormat.Color, DepthFormat.None);
bloomRenderTarget.ClearBuffer.ClearColourEnabled = false;
bloomIntermediateRenderTarget = null;
//the bloom intermediate target is not needed on the xbox, as the full bloom target fits in EDRAM
bloomIntermediateRenderTarget = new DrawTargetTexture2D(viewCamera, bloomRenderTarget.Width, bloomRenderTarget.Height, SurfaceFormat.Color, DepthFormat.None);
bloomIntermediateRenderTarget.ClearBuffer.ClearColourEnabled = false;
//setup the blur filter, with a large 31 sample radius.
bloomBlurPass = new Xen.Ex.Filters.BlurFilter(Xen.Ex.Filters.BlurFilterFormat.ThirtyOneSampleBlur_FilteredTextureFormat, 1.0f, bloomRenderTarget, bloomIntermediateRenderTarget);
//setup the character model
this.model = new ModelInstance(); //(the model is setup in LoadContent)
this.modelRotation = new DrawRotated(model);
this.modelRotation.RotationAngle = 3;
//add the model to be drawn
drawToRenderTarget.Add(modelRotation);
//setup the shaders
this.characterRenderShader = new Shaders.Character();
//setup the output and bloom shaders
outputShader = new Shaders.RgbmDecode();
drawToScreen.Add(new ShaderElement(outputShader, new Vector2(1, 1), true));
bloomPassShader = new Shaders.RgbmDecodeBloomPass();
bloomRenderTarget.Add(new ShaderElement(bloomPassShader, new Vector2(1, 1), true));
//add a background to be drawn
drawToRenderTarget.Add(new BackgroundDrawer());
//setup the debug image displays
//--------------------------------------
this.rgmbTextureAlphaShader = new Shaders.AlphaWrite();
this.bloomTextureDisplay = new TexturedElement(this.bloomRenderTarget, new Vector2(0.2f, 0.2f), true);
this.rgbmTextureDisplay = new TexturedElement(this.drawToRenderTarget, new Vector2(0.2f, 0.2f), true);
this.rgbmTextureAlphaDisplay = new ShaderElement(this.rgmbTextureAlphaShader, new Vector2(0.2f, 0.2f), true);
this.rgbmTextureAlphaDisplay.Position = new Vector2(0.7f, 0.2f);
this.rgbmTextureDisplay.Position = new Vector2(0.7f, 0.4f);
this.bloomTextureDisplay.Position = new Vector2(0.7f, 0.6f);
this.drawToScreen.Add(this.rgbmTextureDisplay);
this.drawToScreen.Add(this.rgbmTextureAlphaDisplay);
this.drawToScreen.Add(this.bloomTextureDisplay);
//setup the render config
this.configEditor = new RenderConfigEditor(this.Content);
this.drawToScreen.Add(configEditor);
this.UpdateManager.Add(configEditor);
//add a statistics overlay.
drawStats = new Xen.Ex.Graphics2D.Statistics.DrawStatisticsDisplay(this.UpdateManager);
drawToScreen.Add(drawStats);
}
protected override void Initialise()
{
//setup ambient lighting
this.ambientLight = new MaterialLightCollection();
ambientLight.LightingEnabled = true;
ambientLight.AmbientLightColour = new Vector3(0.4f, 0.2f, 0.1f);
ambientLight.CreateDirectionalLight(new Vector3(-1, -1, 0), new Vector3(3,2,1)); // add some backlighting
ambientLight.SphericalHarmonic.AddLight(new Vector3(2, 0.5f, 0.25f), new Vector3(0, 0, 1), 0.2f);
//the camera for the shadows point of view, represents the direction of the light.
Camera3D shadowCamera = new Camera3D();
shadowCamera.LookAt(new Vector3(1, 1, 3), new Vector3(-15, 20, 20), new Vector3(0, 0, 1));
//set the clip plane distances
shadowCamera.Projection.FarClip = 40;
shadowCamera.Projection.NearClip = 20;
shadowCamera.Projection.FieldOfView *= 0.25f;
//8bit is actually enough accuracy for this sample (given the limited range of the shadow)
var textureFormat = SurfaceFormat.Color;
const int resolution = 256;
//create the shadow map texture:
drawShadowDepth = new DrawTargetTexture2D(shadowCamera, resolution, resolution, textureFormat, DepthFormat.Depth24);
drawShadowDepth.ClearBuffer.ClearColour = Color.White;
//for the shadow technique used, the shadow buffer is blurred.
//this requires an intermediate render target on the PC
DrawTargetTexture2D blurIntermediate = null;
//technically not required on the xbox if the render target is small enough to fit in EDRAM in one tile, but xna insists
blurIntermediate = new DrawTargetTexture2D(shadowCamera, resolution, resolution, textureFormat, DepthFormat.None);
//create a blur filter
shadowDepthBlurFilter = new Xen.Ex.Filters.BlurFilter(Xen.Ex.Filters.BlurFilterFormat.SevenSampleBlur,1.0f, drawShadowDepth, blurIntermediate);
//create the scene camera
var camera = new Camera3D();
camera.LookAt(new Vector3(0, 0, 3), new Vector3(10, 10, 6), new Vector3(0, 0, 1));
camera.Projection.FieldOfView *= 0.55f;
//create the draw target.
drawToScreen = new DrawTargetScreen(camera);
drawToScreen.ClearBuffer.ClearColour = Color.Black;
//the 'scene'
//A DrawList from Tutorial 23 is used here, this stores the 'scene',
//which is just a set of actors and the ground
Tutorials.Tutorial_23.DrawList scene = new Tutorials.Tutorial_23.DrawList();
for (int x = 0; x < 2; x++)
for (int y = 0; y < 2; y++)
{
//create the actor instances
if (x != 0 || y != 0)
scene.Add(new Actor(this.Content, new Vector3(x*6-3, y*6-3, 0), (x + y*2 + 1) * 0.2f, 4-x*2-y));
}
//add the ground
var ground = new GroundDisk(this.Content, 10, ambientLight);
scene.Add(ground);
//setup the draw targets...
//create the shader provider
var shadowOutputShaderProvider = new ShadowOutputShaderProvider();
//add a ShadowMapDrawer to the shadow map texture
drawShadowDepth.Add(new ShadowMapDrawer(scene, shadowOutputShaderProvider));
//setup the scene to be drawn to the screen
//draw the scene normally (no shadow, just ambient)
drawToScreen.Add(scene);
Vector3 lightColour = new Vector3(2, 1.5f, 1);
//then draw the scene with a shadow (blended on top)
drawToScreen.Add(new ShadowedSceneDrawer(scene, shadowOutputShaderProvider, drawShadowDepth, lightColour));
//add a nice faded background
Tutorial_20.BackgroundGradient background = new Tutorial_20.BackgroundGradient(new Color(1, 0.5f, 0.3f), new Color(0.2f, 0.1f, 0.2f));
background.DrawAtMaxZDepth = true;
drawToScreen.Add(background);
//create a textured element that will display the shadow map texture
var shadowDepthDisplay = new TexturedElement(drawShadowDepth, new Vector2(256, 256));
shadowDepthDisplay.VerticalAlignment = VerticalAlignment.Top;
this.drawToScreen.Add(shadowDepthDisplay);
}
protected override void Initialise()
{
Resource.EnableResourceTracking();
//setup the view camera first
//--------------------------------------
viewCamera = new Xen.Ex.Camera.FirstPersonControlledCamera3D(this.UpdateManager);
viewCamera.Projection.FieldOfView *= 0.65f;
viewCamera.MovementSensitivity *= 0.05f;
viewCamera.LookAt(new Vector3(-3, 4, 2), new Vector3(6, 6, 2), new Vector3(0, 1, 0));
viewCamera.Projection.NearClip = 0.1f;
//shadow map setup:
//--------------------------------------
const float shadowArea = 4;
const int shadowMapResolution = 1024;
//setup the shadow map rendering camera
shadowCamera = new Camera3D();
//setup the shadow map projection to roughly cover the character
shadowCamera.Projection.Orthographic = true;
shadowCamera.Projection.NearClip = shadowArea * 2;
shadowCamera.Projection.FarClip = -shadowArea * 2;
shadowCamera.Projection.Region = new Vector4(1, -1.8f, -1, 0.2f) * shadowArea;
//setup the shadow map draw target
//find a desirable format for the shadow map,
SurfaceFormat format = SurfaceFormat.Color;
//ideally use a high precision format, but only if it's supported. Avoid full 32bit float
if (DrawTargetTexture2D.SupportsFormat(SurfaceFormat.Rg32))
{
format = SurfaceFormat.Rg32; //ushort * 2
}
else if (DrawTargetTexture2D.SupportsFormat(SurfaceFormat.HalfVector2))
{
format = SurfaceFormat.HalfVector2; //fp16 * 2
}
else if (DrawTargetTexture2D.SupportsFormat(SurfaceFormat.HalfVector4))
{
format = SurfaceFormat.HalfVector4; //fp16 * 4
}
//create the shadow map
shadowMap = new DrawTargetTexture2D(shadowCamera, shadowMapResolution, shadowMapResolution, format, DepthFormat.Depth24);
shadowMap.ClearBuffer.ClearColour = Color.White;
//setup the shadow map drawer..
shadowDrawer = new Tutorial_25.ShadowMapDrawer(null, new Tutorial_25.ShadowOutputShaderProvider());
this.shadowMap.Add(shadowDrawer);
//create the main draw targets.
//--------------------------------------
drawToScreen = new DrawTargetScreen(this, new Camera2D());
drawToScreen.ClearBuffer.ClearColourEnabled = false;
drawToRenderTarget = new DrawTargetTexture2D(viewCamera, this.WindowWidth, this.WindowHeight, SurfaceFormat.Color, DepthFormat.Depth24Stencil8, false, MultiSampleType.FourSamples, RenderTargetUsage.PlatformContents);
drawToRenderTarget.ClearBuffer.ClearColourEnabled = false;
//setup the bloom draw targets
//--------------------------------------
//scale to reduce the size of the bloom target, compared to main render target
const int bloomDownsample = 8; //eight times smaller
bloomRenderTarget = new DrawTargetTexture2D(new Camera2D(), Math.Max(1, drawToRenderTarget.Width / bloomDownsample), Math.Max(1, drawToRenderTarget.Height / bloomDownsample), SurfaceFormat.Color);
bloomRenderTarget.ClearBuffer.ClearColourEnabled = false;
bloomIntermediateRenderTarget = null;
#if WINDOWS
//the bloom intermediate target is not needed on the xbox, as the full bloom target fits in EDRAM
bloomIntermediateRenderTarget = new DrawTargetTexture2D(viewCamera, bloomRenderTarget.Width, bloomRenderTarget.Height, SurfaceFormat.Color);
bloomIntermediateRenderTarget.ClearBuffer.ClearColourEnabled = false;
#endif
//setup the blur filter, with a large 31 sample radius.
bloomBlurPass = new Xen.Ex.Filters.BlurFilter(Xen.Ex.Filters.BlurFilterFormat.ThirtyOneSampleBlur_FilteredTextureFormat, 1.0f, bloomRenderTarget, bloomIntermediateRenderTarget);
//setup the character model
this.model = new ModelInstance(); //(the model is setup in LoadContent)
this.modelRotation = new DrawRotated(model);
this.modelRotation.RotationAngle = 3;
//add the model to be drawn
drawToRenderTarget.Add(modelRotation);
//setup the shaders
this.characterRenderShader = new Shaders.Character();
this.characterBlendRenderShader = new Shaders.CharacterBlend();
//setup the output and bloom shaders
outputShader = new Shaders.RgbmDecode();
drawToScreen.Add(new ShaderElement(outputShader, new Vector2(1, 1), true));
bloomPassShader = new Shaders.RgbmDecodeBloomPass();
bloomRenderTarget.Add(new ShaderElement(bloomPassShader, new Vector2(1, 1), true));
//add a background to be drawn
drawToRenderTarget.Add(new BackgroundDrawer());
//setup the debug image displays
//--------------------------------------
this.rgmbTextureAlphaShader = new Shaders.AlphaWrite();
this.bloomTextureDisplay = new TexturedElement(this.bloomRenderTarget, new Vector2(0.2f, 0.2f), true);
this.rgbmTextureDisplay = new TexturedElement(this.drawToRenderTarget, new Vector2(0.2f, 0.2f), true);
this.rgbmTextureAlphaDisplay = new ShaderElement(this.rgmbTextureAlphaShader, new Vector2(0.2f, 0.2f), true);
this.rgbmTextureAlphaDisplay.Position = new Vector2(0.7f, 0.2f);
this.rgbmTextureDisplay.Position = new Vector2(0.7f, 0.4f);
this.bloomTextureDisplay.Position = new Vector2(0.7f, 0.6f);
this.drawToScreen.Add(this.rgbmTextureDisplay);
this.drawToScreen.Add(this.rgbmTextureAlphaDisplay);
this.drawToScreen.Add(this.bloomTextureDisplay);
//setup the render config
this.configEditor = new RenderConfigEditor(this.Content);
this.drawToScreen.Add(configEditor);
this.UpdateManager.Add(configEditor);
//add a statistics overlay.
drawStats = new Xen.Ex.Graphics2D.Statistics.DrawStatisticsDisplay(this.UpdateManager);
drawToScreen.Add(drawStats);
}