protected virtual void SetupFrameBuffer()
{
var attachments = new VkImageView[2];
// Depth/Stencil attachment is the same for all frame buffers
attachments[1] = DepthStencil.View;
var frameBufferCreateInfo = VkFramebufferCreateInfo.Alloc();
frameBufferCreateInfo->renderPass = renderPass;
frameBufferCreateInfo->attachments = attachments;
frameBufferCreateInfo->width = width;
frameBufferCreateInfo->height = height;
frameBufferCreateInfo->layers = 1;
// Create frame buffers for every swap chain image
frameBuffers = new VkFramebuffer[Swapchain.ImageCount];
for (uint i = 0; i < frameBuffers.Length; i++)
{
attachments[0] = Swapchain.Buffers[i].View;
frameBufferCreateInfo->attachments = attachments;
VkFramebuffer framebuffer;
vkCreateFramebuffer(device, frameBufferCreateInfo, null, &framebuffer);
frameBuffers[i] = framebuffer;
}
}
// Setup the offscreen framebuffer for rendering the blurred scene
// The color attachment of this framebuffer will then be used to sample frame in the fragment shader of the final pass
void prepareOffscreen()
{
offscreenPass.width = FB_DIM;
offscreenPass.height = FB_DIM;
// Find a suitable depth format
VkFormat fbDepthFormat;
VkBool32 validDepthFormat = Tools.getSupportedDepthFormat(physicalDevice, &fbDepthFormat);
Debug.Assert(validDepthFormat);
// Color attachment
var imageInfo = VkImageCreateInfo.Alloc();
imageInfo->imageType = VkImageType._2d;// VK_IMAGE_TYPE_2D;
imageInfo->format = FB_COLOR_FORMAT;
imageInfo->extent.width = (uint)offscreenPass.width;
imageInfo->extent.height = (uint)offscreenPass.height;
imageInfo->extent.depth = 1;
imageInfo->mipLevels = 1;
imageInfo->arrayLayers = 1;
imageInfo->samples = VkSampleCountFlagBits._1; // VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_1_BIT;
imageInfo->tiling = VkImageTiling.Optimal; // VK_IMAGE_TILING_OPTIMAL;
// We will sample directly from the color attachment
imageInfo->usage = VkImageUsageFlagBits.ColorAttachment | VkImageUsageFlagBits.Sampled;
//VK_IMAGE_USAGE_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_BIT | VK_IMAGE_USAGE_SAMPLED_BIT;
var memAlloc = VkMemoryAllocateInfo.Alloc();
VkMemoryRequirements memReqs;
{
VkImage image;
vkCreateImage(device, imageInfo, null, &image);
offscreenPass.colorAttachment.image = image;
}
vkGetImageMemoryRequirements(device, offscreenPass.colorAttachment.image, &memReqs);
memAlloc->allocationSize = memReqs.size;
memAlloc->memoryTypeIndex = vulkanDevice.getMemoryType(memReqs.memoryTypeBits,
VkMemoryPropertyFlagBits.DeviceLocal);
//VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_DEVICE_LOCAL_BIT);
{
VkDeviceMemory memory;
vkAllocateMemory(device, memAlloc, null, &memory);
offscreenPass.colorAttachment.mem = memory;
}
vkBindImageMemory(device, offscreenPass.colorAttachment.image, offscreenPass.colorAttachment.mem, 0);
var colorViewInfo = VkImageViewCreateInfo.Alloc();
colorViewInfo->viewType = VkImageViewType._2d;// VK_IMAGE_VIEW_TYPE_2D;
colorViewInfo->format = FB_COLOR_FORMAT;
colorViewInfo->subresourceRange = new VkImageSubresourceRange();
colorViewInfo->subresourceRange.aspectMask = VkImageAspectFlagBits.Color;// VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT;
colorViewInfo->subresourceRange.baseMipLevel = 0;
colorViewInfo->subresourceRange.levelCount = 1;
colorViewInfo->subresourceRange.baseArrayLayer = 0;
colorViewInfo->subresourceRange.layerCount = 1;
colorViewInfo->image = offscreenPass.colorAttachment.image;
{
VkImageView view;
vkCreateImageView(device, colorViewInfo, null, &view);
offscreenPass.colorAttachment.view = view;
}
// Create sampler to sample from the attachment in the fragment shader
var samplerInfo = VkSamplerCreateInfo.Alloc();
samplerInfo->magFilter = VkFilter.Linear; // VK_FILTER_LINEAR;
samplerInfo->minFilter = VkFilter.Linear; // VK_FILTER_LINEAR;
samplerInfo->mipmapMode = VkSamplerMipmapMode.Linear; // VK_SAMPLER_MIPMAP_MODE_LINEAR;
samplerInfo->addressModeU = VkSamplerAddressMode.ClampToEdge; // VK_SAMPLER_ADDRESS_MODE_CLAMP_TO_EDGE;
samplerInfo->addressModeV = samplerInfo->addressModeU;
samplerInfo->addressModeW = samplerInfo->addressModeU;
samplerInfo->mipLodBias = 0.0f;
samplerInfo->maxAnisotropy = 0;
samplerInfo->minLod = 0.0f;
samplerInfo->maxLod = 1.0f;
samplerInfo->borderColor = VkBorderColor.FloatOpaqueWhite;// VK_BORDER_COLOR_FLOAT_OPAQUE_WHITE;
{
VkSampler sampler;
vkCreateSampler(device, samplerInfo, null, &sampler);
offscreenPass.sampler = sampler;
}
// Depth stencil attachment
imageInfo->format = fbDepthFormat;
imageInfo->usage = VkImageUsageFlagBits.DepthStencilAttachment;// VK_IMAGE_USAGE_DEPTH_STENCIL_ATTACHMENT_BIT;
{
VkImage image;
vkCreateImage(device, imageInfo, null, &image);
offscreenPass.depthAttachment.image = image;
}
vkGetImageMemoryRequirements(device, offscreenPass.depthAttachment.image, &memReqs);
memAlloc->allocationSize = memReqs.size;
memAlloc->memoryTypeIndex = vulkanDevice.getMemoryType(memReqs.memoryTypeBits,
VkMemoryPropertyFlagBits.DeviceLocal);
//VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_DEVICE_LOCAL_BIT);
{
VkDeviceMemory memory;
vkAllocateMemory(device, memAlloc, null, &memory);
offscreenPass.depthAttachment.mem = memory;
}
vkBindImageMemory(device, offscreenPass.depthAttachment.image, offscreenPass.depthAttachment.mem, 0);
var depthViewInfo = VkImageViewCreateInfo.Alloc();
depthViewInfo->viewType = VkImageViewType._2d;// VK_IMAGE_VIEW_TYPE_2D;
depthViewInfo->format = fbDepthFormat;
depthViewInfo->flags = 0;
depthViewInfo->subresourceRange = new VkImageSubresourceRange();
depthViewInfo->subresourceRange.aspectMask = VkImageAspectFlagBits.Depth | VkImageAspectFlagBits.Stencil;
//VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_DEPTH_BIT | VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_STENCIL_BIT;
depthViewInfo->subresourceRange.baseMipLevel = 0;
depthViewInfo->subresourceRange.levelCount = 1;
depthViewInfo->subresourceRange.baseArrayLayer = 0;
depthViewInfo->subresourceRange.layerCount = 1;
depthViewInfo->image = offscreenPass.depthAttachment.image;
{
VkImageView view;
vkCreateImageView(device, depthViewInfo, null, &view);
offscreenPass.depthAttachment.view = view;
}
// Create a separate render pass for the offscreen rendering as it may differ from the one used for scene rendering
var attchmentDescriptions = new VkAttachmentDescription[2];
// Color attachment
attchmentDescriptions[0].format = FB_COLOR_FORMAT;
attchmentDescriptions[0].samples = VkSampleCountFlagBits._1; // VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_1_BIT;
attchmentDescriptions[0].loadOp = VkAttachmentLoadOp.Clear; // VK_ATTACHMENT_LOAD_OP_CLEAR;
attchmentDescriptions[0].storeOp = VkAttachmentStoreOp.Store; // VK_ATTACHMENT_STORE_OP_STORE;
attchmentDescriptions[0].stencilLoadOp = VkAttachmentLoadOp.DontCare; // VK_ATTACHMENT_LOAD_OP_DONT_CARE;
attchmentDescriptions[0].stencilStoreOp = VkAttachmentStoreOp.DontCare; // VK_ATTACHMENT_STORE_OP_DONT_CARE;
attchmentDescriptions[0].initialLayout = VkImageLayout.Undefined; // VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_UNDEFINED;
attchmentDescriptions[0].finalLayout = VkImageLayout.ShaderReadOnlyOptimal; // VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_SHADER_READ_ONLY_OPTIMAL;
// Depth attachment
attchmentDescriptions[1].format = fbDepthFormat;
attchmentDescriptions[1].samples = VkSampleCountFlagBits._1; // VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_1_BIT;
attchmentDescriptions[1].loadOp = VkAttachmentLoadOp.Clear; // VK_ATTACHMENT_LOAD_OP_CLEAR;
attchmentDescriptions[1].storeOp = VkAttachmentStoreOp.DontCare; // VK_ATTACHMENT_STORE_OP_DONT_CARE;
attchmentDescriptions[1].stencilLoadOp = VkAttachmentLoadOp.DontCare; // VK_ATTACHMENT_LOAD_OP_DONT_CARE;
attchmentDescriptions[1].stencilStoreOp = VkAttachmentStoreOp.DontCare; // VK_ATTACHMENT_STORE_OP_DONT_CARE;
attchmentDescriptions[1].initialLayout = VkImageLayout.Undefined; // VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_UNDEFINED;
attchmentDescriptions[1].finalLayout = VkImageLayout.DepthStencilAttachmentOptimal; // VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_DEPTH_STENCIL_ATTACHMENT_OPTIMAL;
var colorReference = new VkAttachmentReference {
attachment = 0,
layout = VkImageLayout.ColorAttachmentOptimal// VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_OPTIMAL
};
var depthReference = new VkAttachmentReference {
attachment = 1,
layout = VkImageLayout.DepthStencilAttachmentOptimal// VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_DEPTH_STENCIL_ATTACHMENT_OPTIMAL
};
VkSubpassDescription subpassDescription = new VkSubpassDescription();
subpassDescription.pipelineBindPoint = VkPipelineBindPoint.Graphics;// VK_PIPELINE_BIND_POINT_GRAPHICS;
subpassDescription.colorResolveAttachments.SetColorAttachments(colorReference);
subpassDescription.pDepthStencilAttachment = &depthReference;
// Use subpass dependencies for layout transitions
var dependencies = new VkSubpassDependency[2];
dependencies[0].srcSubpass = VK_SUBPASS_EXTERNAL;
dependencies[0].dstSubpass = 0;
dependencies[0].srcStageMask = VkPipelineStageFlagBits.BottomOfPipe; // VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_BOTTOM_OF_PIPE_BIT;
dependencies[0].dstStageMask = VkPipelineStageFlagBits.ColorAttachmentOutput; // VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_OUTPUT_BIT;
dependencies[0].srcAccessMask = VkAccessFlagBits.MemoryRead; // VK_ACCESS_MEMORY_READ_BIT;
dependencies[0].dstAccessMask = VkAccessFlagBits.ColorAttachmentRead | VkAccessFlagBits.ColorAttachmentWrite;
//VK_ACCESS_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_READ_BIT | VK_ACCESS_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_WRITE_BIT;
dependencies[0].dependencyFlags = VkDependencyFlagBits.ByRegion;// VK_DEPENDENCY_BY_REGION_BIT;
dependencies[1].srcSubpass = 0;
dependencies[1].dstSubpass = VK_SUBPASS_EXTERNAL;
dependencies[1].srcStageMask = VkPipelineStageFlagBits.ColorAttachmentOutput; // VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_OUTPUT_BIT;
dependencies[1].dstStageMask = VkPipelineStageFlagBits.BottomOfPipe; // VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_BOTTOM_OF_PIPE_BIT;
dependencies[1].srcAccessMask = VkAccessFlagBits.ColorAttachmentRead | VkAccessFlagBits.ColorAttachmentWrite;
//VK_ACCESS_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_READ_BIT | VK_ACCESS_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_WRITE_BIT;
dependencies[1].dstAccessMask = VkAccessFlagBits.MemoryRead; // VK_ACCESS_MEMORY_READ_BIT;
dependencies[1].dependencyFlags = VkDependencyFlagBits.ByRegion; // VK_DEPENDENCY_BY_REGION_BIT;
// Create the actual renderpass
var renderPassInfo = VkRenderPassCreateInfo.Alloc();
renderPassInfo->attachments = attchmentDescriptions;
renderPassInfo->subpasses = subpassDescription;
renderPassInfo->dependencies = dependencies;
{
VkRenderPass renderPass;
vkCreateRenderPass(device, renderPassInfo, null, &renderPass);
offscreenPass.renderPass = renderPass;
}
var attachments = new VkImageView[] {
offscreenPass.colorAttachment.view,
offscreenPass.depthAttachment.view
};
var framebufferInfo = VkFramebufferCreateInfo.Alloc();
framebufferInfo->renderPass = offscreenPass.renderPass;
framebufferInfo->attachments = attachments;
framebufferInfo->width = (uint)offscreenPass.width;
framebufferInfo->height = (uint)offscreenPass.height;
framebufferInfo->layers = 1;
{
VkFramebuffer framebuffer;
vkCreateFramebuffer(device, framebufferInfo, null, &framebuffer);
offscreenPass.framebuffer = framebuffer;
}
// Fill a descriptor for later use in a descriptor set
offscreenPass.descriptorImage.imageLayout = VkImageLayout.ShaderReadOnlyOptimal;// VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_SHADER_READ_ONLY_OPTIMAL;
offscreenPass.descriptorImage.imageView = offscreenPass.colorAttachment.view;
offscreenPass.descriptorImage.sampler = offscreenPass.sampler;
}